Thangka ornament and processing technology

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of Thangka ornament processing, and provides a Thangka ornament and a processing technology, and the Thangka ornament comprises a Thangka used for display; the shell mechanism is clamped outside the Thangka and is used for loading the Thangka; the lens mechanism is clamped on the shell mechanism and is used for protecting the Thangka; according to the hand-painted thangka, a combined assembly type structure of the decorative shell and the high lens sheet is arranged, the decorative shell is made of jade, agate, crystal, colored glaze and the like, the high lens sheet is made of high-transmittance glass, crystal and the like, and after the hand-painted thangka is assembled in the decorative shell through the decorative shell and the high lens sheet, the hand-painted thangka can be formed. And the splicing position of the decorative shell and the high lens sheet is subjected to sealing waterproof treatment through waterproof glue, so that the overall texture and attractiveness of the Thangka ornament are improved, and meanwhile, the processing efficiency of the Thangka ornament can be effectively improved through electroplating, silk-screen printing, deplating and other processes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of thangka ornament processing, in particular to a thangka ornament and a processing technology. Background Art

[0002] Thangka has distinct national characteristics, strong religious color and unique artistic style; its composition is rigorous, balanced and full, and the layout is sparse and dense, with virtuality and reality, lively and changeable; the images on the thangka are lifelike, the colors are bright and harmonious, giving people a strong visual impact and artistic appeal; as a treasure of Tibetan Buddhist art, thangka not only contains rich cultural connotations and religious significance, but also reflects the wisdom and creativity of the Tibetan people; nowadays, thangka has become the focus of art lovers and collectors at home and abroad, and its artistic value and collection value are constantly rising; however, the production process of thangka is complicated, the production steps are relatively cumbersome, the production process is long, and the efficiency of producing finished products is low.

[0003] Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a thangka ornament and a processing technology to solve the problems raised by the background technology. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a thangka ornament and a processing technology to solve the problem that the thangka production time in the prior art is too long.

[0005] A thangka ornament and processing technology, comprising: a thangka for display; a shell mechanism, which is snap-fitted and arranged outside the thangka and used for loading the thangka; and a lens mechanism, which is snap-fitted and arranged on the shell mechanism and used for protecting the thangka.

[0006] Preferably, the shell mechanism comprises a decorative shell engaged with the outside of the thangka, the decorative shell is provided with a placement groove; and the thangka is engaged and arranged in the placement groove.

[0007] Preferably, the lens mechanism comprises a high lens sheet which is engaged in the placement groove, and the outer surface of the high lens sheet is provided with a rectangular chamfer; and a waterproof glue is adhered to a side of the outer surface of the high lens sheet away from the rectangular chamfer.

[0008] Preferably,

[0009] Step 1

[0010] S1, slicing the decorative shell material according to the size and specifications actually required, the decorative shell material including but not limited to jade, agate, crystal and other materials;

[0011] S2, engraving the sliced ​​decorative shell material by a precision engraving machine;

[0012] S3, placing the finely carved decorative shell material into a vibration barrel for vibration polishing, the vibration polishing time is three to four days;

[0013] S4, manually polishing the decorative shell material after the vibration barrel is polished;

[0014] S5, the manually polished decorative shell can be sandblasted according to the actual effect;

[0015] Step 2

[0016] S1, prepare high-transmittance lens materials, including but not limited to high-transmittance glass, crystal materials, etc.;

[0017] S2, placing the high-lens lens sheet into the electroplating machine, and extracting the air in the electroplating machine, and when the predetermined value corresponding to the material of the high-lens lens sheet is reached, electroplating the first layer of base color, the electroplating material is chrome wire material;

[0018] S3, after the first layer of base color electroplating is completed, the second layer of color plating is performed. When the second layer of color plating is performed on the high lens sheet, the gold is first dissolved, and then all the dissolved gold is evaporated onto the high lens sheet to complete the color plating;

[0019] S4, after the second layer of color plating is completed, the third layer of base color is electroplated onto the high lens sheet through chrome powder, so that the high lens sheet is golden;

[0020] Step 3

[0021] S1, put the thangka into the fixture and operate the silk screen printing machine to print the thangka;

[0022] S2, the ink selected for printing thangka is Marabu model 073 ink;

[0023] S3, putting the thangka printed by the silk screen machine into the oven and baking it for half an hour, and the oven temperature is set to 180 degrees;

[0024] Step 4

[0025] S1, stripping the chrome powder from the electroplated high-lens sheet using a solution of potassium ferrocyanide and sodium hydroxide in a ratio of 1:1;

[0026] S2, performing gold stripping on the electroplated high-lens sheet using a solution of nitric acid, acetic acid and water in a ratio of 1:1:1;

[0027] S3, using potassium water prepared by potassium ferrocyanide and sodium hydroxide to strip the chrome wire from the electroplated high-lens sheet.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] The present invention provides a combined assembly structure of a decorative shell and a high lens sheet, and the decorative shell is made of jade, agate, crystal, glaze and the like, and the high lens sheet is made of high-transmittance glass, crystal and the like. After the decorative shell and the high lens sheet assemble the hand-painted thangka in the decorative shell, a waterproof adhesive is used to seal and waterproof the joint between the decorative shell and the high lens sheet, thereby improving the overall texture and aesthetics of the thangka ornaments. At the same time, after electroplating, silk screen printing, deplating and other process processing, the processing efficiency of the thangka ornaments can be effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a diagram of the disassembly structure of the thangka shell of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the decorative shell of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a high lens sheet of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the connection structure of the high lens sheet of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a jade process structure diagram of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the electroplating process flow of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the silk-screen process flow of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the stripping process of the present invention.

[0038] In the figure:

[0039] 1. Decorative shell; 2. Placement slot; 3. Thangka; 4. High lens piece; 5. Rectangular chamfer; 6. Waterproof glue. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0041] Embodiment 1:

[0042] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 8 As shown:

[0043] The present invention provides a thangka ornament, comprising: a thangka 3 for display; a shell mechanism, which is clamped and arranged outside the thangka 3 and is used for loading the thangka 3; a lens mechanism, which is clamped and arranged on the shell mechanism and is used for protecting the thangka 3;

[0044] By setting a combined assembly structure of a decorative shell 1 and a high lens sheet 4, and setting the decorative shell 1 to be made of jade, agate, crystal and other materials, and the high lens sheet 4 to be made of high-transmittance glass, crystal and other materials, after the decorative shell 1 and the high lens sheet 4 assemble the hand-painted thangka 3 into the decorative shell 1, the joint of the decorative shell 1 and the high lens sheet 4 is sealed and waterproofed by waterproof glue 6, so as to improve the overall texture and aesthetics of the thangka 3 ornaments. At the same time, after electroplating, silk screen printing and deplating and other processing techniques, the processing efficiency of the thangka 3 ornaments can be effectively improved.

[0045] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the shell mechanism includes a decorative shell 1, a placement slot 2 and a thangka 3;

[0046] By providing a decorative shell 1 and opening a placement groove 2 on the decorative shell 1, the thangka 3 can be engaged with the inside of the placement groove 2 during installation and assembly, so as to be assembled and used in accordance with the inside of the decorative shell 1;

[0047] At the same time, the side walls of the decorative shell 1 on which the thangka 3 is placed are inlaid with alloy frames to increase the use strength of the decorative shell 1 and improve the aesthetics of the decorative shell 1.

[0048] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the lens mechanism includes a high lens sheet 4, a rectangular chamfer 5 and a waterproof glue 6;

[0049] The high lens sheet 4 is connected and engaged with the outside of the thangka 3 in the placement groove 2, so that the high lens sheet 4 can be mounted in the decoration shell 1, thereby protecting the thangka 3. The high lens sheet 4 is made of transparent material, so that the thangka 3 can be displayed while protecting it.

[0050] At the same time, a layer of ink is provided at the bottom of the high lens sheet 4 for protection, and a rectangular chamfer 5 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the high lens sheet 4, so that the rectangular chamfer 5 cooperates with the ink and the electroplating layer in the high lens sheet 4 to highlight the aesthetics of the high lens sheet 4 and the whole;

[0051] Secondly, waterproof glue 6 is pasted on the side of the outer surface of the high lens sheet 4 away from the rectangular chamfer 5, so that the waterproof glue 6 can tightly stick and fix the high lens sheet 4 to the inside of the decorative shell 1, and the waterproof glue 6 has sealing and waterproof properties. After the high lens sheet 4 is pasted and fixed to the inside of the decorative shell 1, the connection between the decorative shell 1 and the high lens sheet 4 can be waterproof and sealed.

[0052] Embodiment 2:

[0053] refer to Figure 1 A thangka jewelry processing technology includes the following processing steps:

[0054] Step 1

[0055] S1, slicing the decorative shell 1 material according to the size specifications used in actual needs, the decorative shell 1 material includes but is not limited to jade, agate, crystal and other materials, so as to improve the overall aesthetics and texture of the decorative shell 1;

[0056] S2, engraving the sliced ​​decorative shell 1 material by a fine engraving machine;

[0057] S3, placing the finely carved decorative shell 1 material into a vibration barrel for vibration polishing, the vibration polishing time is 3-4 days;

[0058] S4, manually polishing the decorative shell 1 material after the vibration barrel is polished;

[0059] S5, sandblasting the manually polished decorative shell 1 according to the polishing effect, so as to make the appearance of the decorative shell 1 more delicate and beautiful;

[0060] Step 2

[0061] S1, prepare materials for the high-lens lens sheet 4, including but not limited to high-transmittance glass, crystal materials, etc., to improve the high-transmittance display of the high-lens lens sheet 4, facilitate the display of the thangka 3, and increase the overall display beauty of the decorative shell 1 and the high-lens lens sheet 4;

[0062] S2, placing the high-lens lens sheet 4 into the electroplating machine, and extracting the air in the electroplating machine, and when the predetermined value corresponding to the material of the high-lens lens sheet 4 is reached, electroplating the first layer of base color, the electroplating material is chrome wire material;

[0063] S3, after the first layer of base color electroplating is completed, the second layer of color plating is performed. When the second layer of color plating is performed on the high lens sheet 4, the gold is first dissolved, and then all the dissolved gold is evaporated onto the high lens sheet 4 to complete the color plating;

[0064] S4, after the second layer of plating is completed, the third layer of base color is electroplated onto the high lens sheet 4 through chrome powder, so that the high lens sheet 4 is golden; in addition, the high lens sheet 4 can be electroplated with different colors, and the operation steps are as described in step 2, and different colors correspond to different electroplating materials;

[0065] Step 3

[0066] S1, placing the thangka 3 into a fixture, and operating a silk screen printing machine to print the thangka 3;

[0067] S2, the ink used for printing Thangka 3 is Marabu model 073 ink, which is more environmentally friendly;

[0068] S3, placing the thangka 3 printed by the silk screen printing machine into an oven and baking it for half an hour, with the oven temperature set to 180°;

[0069] Step 4

[0070] S1, performing chrome powder stripping on the electroplated high-lens sheet 4 using a solution of potassium ferrocyanide and sodium hydroxide in a ratio of 1:1;

[0071] S2, performing gold stripping on the electroplated high lens sheet 4 using a solution of nitric acid, acetic acid and water in a ratio of 1:1:1;

[0072] S3, using potassium water prepared from potassium ferrocyanide and sodium hydroxide to perform chrome wire stripping on the electroplated high lens sheet 4.

[0073] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

[0074] A few final points should be made:

[0075] First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two elements, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0076] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

[0077] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0078] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A thangka ornament, characterized in that: include: Thangka (3), for display purposes; A shell mechanism, which is arranged on the outside of the thangka (3) and is used for loading the thangka (3); The lens mechanism is snap-fitted on the housing mechanism and is used for protecting the thangka (3).

2. A thangka ornament as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The shell mechanism comprises a decorative shell (1) engaged with the outside of the thangka (3), and a placement groove (2) is provided on the decorative shell (1); The thangka (3) is arranged in a snap fit in the placement groove (2).

3. A thangka ornament as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The lens mechanism comprises a high lens sheet (4) which is clamped in the placement groove (2), and a rectangular chamfer (5) is formed on the outer surface of the high lens sheet (4); A waterproof glue (6) is adhered to the side of the outer surface of the high lens sheet (4) away from the rectangular chamfer (5).

4. A thangka ornament processing technology as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The processing steps include: Step 1 S1, slicing the decorative shell (1) material according to the size and specifications actually required, the decorative shell (1) material including but not limited to jade, agate, crystal and the like; S2, engraving the sliced ​​decorative shell (1) material by a fine engraving machine; S3, placing the finely carved decorative shell (1) material into a vibration barrel for vibration polishing, the vibration polishing time being 3-4 days; S4, manually polishing the decorative shell (1) material after the vibration barrel is polished; S5, sandblasting the manually polished decorative housing (1) according to the polishing effect; Step 2 S1, preparing high-lens lens (4) materials, including but not limited to high-transmittance glass, crystal materials, etc.; S2, placing the high lens sheet (4) into an electroplating machine, and extracting the air in the electroplating machine, and when the predetermined value corresponding to the material of the high lens sheet (4) is reached, electroplating the first layer of base color, the electroplating material is a chrome wire material; S3, after the first layer of base color electroplating is completed, the second layer of color plating is performed. When the second layer of color plating is performed on the high lens sheet (4), gold is first dissolved, and then all the dissolved gold is evaporated onto the high lens sheet (4) to complete the color plating; S4, after the second layer of color plating is completed, a third layer of base color is electroplated onto the high lens sheet (4) using chrome powder, so that the high lens sheet (4) is golden in color; Step 3 S1, placing the thangka (3) into a fixture, and operating a silk screen printing machine to print the thangka (3); S2, the ink used for printing the thangka (3) is Marabu model 073 ink; S3, placing the thangka (3) printed by the silk screen printing machine into an oven and baking it for half an hour, with the oven temperature set to 180°; Step 4 S1, stripping the chrome powder from the electroplated high-lens sheet (4) using a solution of potassium ferrocyanide and sodium hydroxide in a ratio of 1:1; S2, performing gold stripping on the electroplated high lens sheet (4) using a solution of nitric acid, acetic acid and water in a ratio of 1:1:1; S3, using potassium water prepared from potassium ferrocyanide and sodium hydroxide to perform chrome wire stripping on the electroplated high-lens sheet (4).

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