Ground structure for plant with multiple middle columns
By adopting a shear groove design with a linkage adjustment system in the ground structure of a multi-intermediate column factory, the shortcomings of the intermediate column structure in the prior art in resisting horizontal shear force are solved, and higher stability and safety are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411980653.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The ground structure of the existing multi-intermediate column factory still has room for improvement in resisting the horizontal shear force of the middle column foot, and it is difficult to effectively maintain the stability and safety of the middle column structure.
A sinking shear groove is opened on the surface of the column base, and a metal groove plate and adjustment component are provided in the groove. Combined with transverse and longitudinal transfer and support, a linkage adjustment system is formed, so that the adjustment component is filled between the shear key and the groove plate, and an active anti-tilt force is generated.
By actively adjusting the expansion and contraction activities of the components, it can effectively resist the horizontal shear force of the middle column foot, improve the stability and safety of the middle column structure, and has stronger anti-tilt ability than the combination of traditional shear grooves and shear bonds.
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Figure CN119711545A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of structural foundation of intermediate frame columns, and in particular to a ground structure for a factory building with multiple intermediate columns. Background Art
[0002] In order to meet the production needs of modern new industries, more and more factories are built as steel-structured multi-intermediate column factories. The factory building includes both superstructures such as frame columns and ground structures such as structural foundations. For example, a Chinese patent document with application number CN2024108831079 discloses such a ground structure for a multi-intermediate column factory building, which mainly improves the ground layer between each column base, so that the flatness, integrity, strength, and impact toughness of the factory floor are enhanced to a certain extent. The structural foundation such as the column base is consistent with the traditional structure.
[0003] Generally, shear grooves are set on the column base, and shear keys are set at the bottom of the middle column. The shear keys are embedded in the column base, and the shear force acting on the middle column can be transmitted to the foundation through the vertical surface of the shear key and the lateral pressure of the column base. Although this passive shear resistance structure can also resist the horizontal shear force of the middle column foot, there is still room for improvement in maintaining the stability and safety of the middle column structure. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned technical problem and provides a ground structure for a factory building with multiple intermediate columns.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is a ground structure for a plant with multiple intermediate columns, comprising column bases evenly distributed in the longitudinal and transverse directions, and a layer structure filled between the column bases;
[0006] The surface of the column base is provided with a sunken shear groove, and a metal groove plate is provided in the shear groove. The surface of the column base is provided with a transverse rotating seat and a longitudinal rotating seat arranged along two opposite edges of the shear groove. The two transverse rotating seats are rotatably connected with V-shaped transverse support members, a transverse support plate is provided between the two transverse support members, and a V-shaped longitudinal support member is rotatably connected to the two longitudinal rotating seats. A longitudinal support plate is provided between the two longitudinal support members, and the surfaces of the two transverse support plates and the surfaces of the two longitudinal support plates are both attached to the bottom of the middle column. The square through hole formed by the two transverse support plates and the two longitudinal support plates is for the shear key arranged at the bottom of the middle column to pass through, and the transverse support plate is provided with two transverse yield openings respectively close to the two ends and open inwardly, and the longitudinal support plate is provided with two longitudinal yield openings respectively located on the outside of the two ends, the two ends of the transverse support plate are embedded in the longitudinal yield openings and a first gap is provided between the two ends, and the two ends of the longitudinal support plate are embedded in the transverse yield openings and a second gap is provided between the two ends;
[0007] The shear groove is provided with an adjustment component located at the bottom of each transverse support plate and the bottom of each longitudinal support plate, the adjustment component includes a plurality of scissor arms connected end to end, one end of the scissor arm at the top is rotatably connected to the bottom of the transverse support plate or the bottom of the longitudinal support plate, one end of the scissor arm at the bottom is rotatably connected to the slot plate, a plurality of scissor arms are in contact with the slot plates toward each end of the slot plates, a plurality of scissor arms are in contact with the shear keys toward each end of the shear keys and protrude in a vertical direction relative to the edge of the square through hole.
[0008] As an implementation manner, the transverse rotation seat is located below the longitudinal support plate, and the longitudinal rotation seat is located below the transverse support plate.
[0009] As an embodiment, the transverse support member is arranged on the outer side of the transverse rotation seat, and the two ends of the transverse support member are respectively connected to the ends of the two transverse support plates, and the longitudinal support member is arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal rotation seat, and the two ends of the longitudinal support member are respectively connected to the ends of the two longitudinal support plates.
[0010] As an implementation manner, the spacing between the two transverse rotating seats is equal to the spacing between the two longitudinal rotating seats.
[0011] As an implementation manner, the transverse rotating seat and the longitudinal rotating seat are both made of metal.
[0012] As an embodiment, the transverse support member and the longitudinal support member have the same shape.
[0013] As an embodiment, the groove plate includes side plates and a bottom plate, the side plates are arranged at four places on the side walls of the shear groove, the bottom plate is arranged at one place at the bottom of the shear groove, and the side plates are connected to the bottom plate.
[0014] As an implementation manner, the adjustment components at the bottom of each of the transverse support plates or the bottom of the longitudinal support plates are provided at two locations.
[0015] As an embodiment, a plurality of anchor bolts surrounding the shear groove are provided on the column base, and the anchor bolts are connected to the bottom plate provided at the bottom of the middle column.
[0016] As an implementation manner, each of the anchor bolts is provided with two nuts, and the bottom plate is provided with anchor holes matching the anchor bolts, the anchor holes are used for the anchor bolts to pass through, and the nuts are used for tightening the bottom plate.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the ground structure used for a factory building with multiple intermediate columns, as the structural foundation of a modern factory building, is improved in the column base. A sunken shear groove is provided on the surface of the column base, and a metal groove plate is provided in the shear groove. Compared with cement, the groove plate provides a rigid support for the telescopic movement of the scissor arms. The transverse support member can rotate around the rotating shaft on the transverse swivel seat, and during the rotation process, one side of the transverse support plate can be raised and the other side of the transverse support plate can be lowered. The longitudinal support member can rotate around the rotating shaft on the longitudinal swivel seat, and during the rotation process, one side of the longitudinal support plate can be raised and the other side of the longitudinal support plate can be lowered. An adjustment component is provided in the shear groove at the bottom of each transverse support plate and the bottom of each longitudinal support plate, and each is provided at two locations. If the middle column tends to tilt in the four directions of horizontal and vertical directions, the adjustment component located in that direction can be compressed and slightly stretched, thereby raising the horizontal support plate or the vertical support plate connected to it, and lowering the horizontal support plate or the vertical support plate connected to the adjustment component in the opposite direction. The adjustment component in the opposite direction will resist the tendency of the middle column to tilt due to the slight shortening in length. Compared with the traditional coordination of shear grooves and shear keys, the ground structure used for factories with multiple middle columns, by filling the adjustment component between the shear keys and the groove plates, makes it work in conjunction with the horizontal support plates or the vertical support plates, thereby generating an active force to resist tilting. This can resist the horizontal shear force at the foot of the middle column and maintain the stability and safety of the middle column structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the ground structure for a multi-intermediate column factory building provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 A first partial cross-sectional view of a column base in a ground structure for a multi-intermediate column plant provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the column base provided in;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the transverse brace plate and the longitudinal brace plate provided in;
[0022] Figure 5 A first assembly schematic diagram of a column base and an intermediate column provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 A second assembly schematic diagram of a column base and an intermediate column provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7A second partial cross-sectional view of a column base in a ground structure for a multi-intermediate column plant provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 A third partial cross-sectional view of a column base in a ground structure of a factory building with multiple intermediate columns provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1. column base; 2. layer structure; 3. shear groove; 4. groove plate; 5. transverse rotation seat; 6. longitudinal rotation seat; 7. transverse support member; 8. transverse support plate; 9. longitudinal support member; 10. longitudinal support plate; 11. intermediate column; 12. through hole; 13. shear key; 14. transverse clearance opening; 15. longitudinal clearance opening; 16. first gap; 17. second gap; 18. adjustment assembly; 19. scissor arm; 20. side plate; 21. bottom plate; 22. anchor bolt; 23. bottom plate; 24. nut; 25. anchor hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The above and other embodiments and advantages of the present invention are described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
[0028] In one embodiment, Figures 1 to 8 shown.
[0029] The ground structure for a factory building with multiple intermediate columns provided in the present embodiment includes column bases 1 evenly distributed in the longitudinal and transverse directions, and a layer structure 2 filled between the column bases 1; a sunken shear groove 3 is provided on the surface of the column base 1, a metal groove plate 4 is provided in the shear groove 3, a transverse swivel seat 5 and a longitudinal swivel seat 6 are provided on the surface of the column base 1 along the two opposite edges of the shear groove 3, V-shaped transverse support members 7 are rotatably connected to the two transverse swivel seats 5, a transverse support plate 8 is provided between the two transverse support members 7, V-shaped longitudinal support members 9 are rotatably connected to the two longitudinal swivel seats 6, and a longitudinal support plate 10 is provided between the two longitudinal support members 9, the surfaces of the two transverse support plates 8 and the surfaces of the two longitudinal support plates 10 are both attached to the bottom of the intermediate column 11, and a square through hole 12 enclosed by the two transverse support plates 8 and the two longitudinal support plates 10 is for the shear key 13 provided at the bottom of the intermediate column 11 to pass through, and the transverse support plate 8 is provided with two V-shaped transverse support members 7 respectively near the two transverse support members 7. The ends of the transverse support plates 8 are provided with two transverse clearance openings 14 open inwardly, and the longitudinal support plates 10 are provided with two longitudinal clearance openings 15 respectively located on the outside of the two ends, the two ends of the transverse support plates 8 are embedded in the longitudinal clearance openings 15 and a first gap 16 is provided between the two ends, and the two ends of the longitudinal support plates 10 are embedded in the transverse clearance openings 14 and a second gap 17 is provided between the two ends; an adjustment component 18 is provided in the shear groove 3 and is located at the bottom of each transverse support plate 8 and the bottom of each longitudinal support plate 10, and the adjustment component 18 includes a plurality of scissor arms 19 connected end to end, one end of the scissor arm 19 at the top is rotatably connected to the bottom of the transverse support plate 8 or the bottom of the longitudinal support plate 10, and one end of the scissor arm 19 at the bottom is rotatably connected to the slot plate 4, and a plurality of scissor arms 19 are in conflict with the slot plate 4 toward each end of the slot plate 4, and a plurality of scissor arms 19 are in conflict with the shear key 13 toward each end of the shear key 13 and protrude in the vertical direction relative to the edge of the square through hole 12.
[0030] In this embodiment, the ground structure for the factory building with multiple intermediate columns, as the structural foundation of a modern factory building, has a number of column bases 1 evenly distributed in the longitudinal and transverse directions. The longitudinal and transverse directions refer to two directions perpendicular to each other, and the longitudinal and transverse directions are both horizontal directions. According to the general design requirements of the factory building, the column bases 1 in the longitudinal direction are evenly distributed, and the column bases 1 in the transverse direction are also evenly distributed, wherein the longitudinal spacing and the transverse spacing may be the same or different. The layer structure 2 filled between the column bases 1 is not specifically expanded in this embodiment. The layer structure 2 may preferably be a new layer structure on the market, so that the flatness, integrity, strength, and impact toughness of the factory floor are enhanced to a certain extent.
[0031] In this embodiment, the improvement of the ground structure for the multi-intermediate column factory building lies in the column base 1. Like the traditional column base, a sunken shear groove 3 is opened on the surface of the column base 1. The difference is that a metal groove plate 4 is arranged in the shear groove 3, which has a harder texture than cement metal. The groove plate 4 provides a rigid support for the telescopic movement of the scissor arm 19. Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the surface of the column base 1 is provided with a transverse rotating seat 5 and a longitudinal rotating seat 6 arranged along two opposite edges of the shear groove 3, and the two transverse rotating seats 5 are rotatably connected with a V-shaped transverse support member 7, and a transverse support plate 8 is arranged between the two transverse support members 7. The transverse support member 7 can rotate around the rotation axis on the transverse rotating seat 5, and during the rotation process, one side of the transverse support plate 8 can be raised and the other side of the transverse support plate 8 can be lowered. Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, the surface of the column base 1 is provided with a transverse swivel seat 5 and a longitudinal swivel seat 6 arranged along the two opposite edges of the shear groove 3, and the two longitudinal swivel seats 6 are rotatably connected with V-shaped longitudinal struts 9, and a longitudinal strut plate 10 is provided between the two longitudinal struts 9. The longitudinal strut 9 can rotate around the rotating axis on the longitudinal swivel seat 6, and can raise one side of the longitudinal strut plate 10 and lower the other side of the longitudinal strut plate 10 during the rotation process. The surfaces of the two transverse strut plates 8 and the surfaces of the two longitudinal strut plates 10 are both attached to the bottom of the middle column 11 to provide real-time feedback on the position status of the bottom of the middle column 11. If the middle column 11 tends to tilt in the four directions of transverse and longitudinal, it will be immediately received by the transverse strut plate 8 or the longitudinal strut plate 10.
[0032] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the square through hole 12 formed by the two transverse support plates 8 and the two longitudinal support plates 10 is for the shear key 13 arranged at the bottom of the middle column 11 to pass through, the transverse support plate 8 is provided with two transverse clearance openings 14 respectively close to the two ends and open inward, the longitudinal support plate 10 is provided with two longitudinal clearance openings 15 respectively located outside the two ends, the two ends of the transverse support plate 8 are embedded in the longitudinal clearance openings 15 and a first gap 16 is provided between the two ends, and the two ends of the longitudinal support plate 10 are embedded in the transverse clearance openings 14 and a second gap 17 is provided between the two ends. Therefore, when the transverse support plate 8 rotates slightly, the longitudinal support plate 10 does not affect it, and when the longitudinal support plate 10 rotates slightly, the transverse support plate 8 does not affect it, and at the same time, a square through hole 12 for the shear key 13 to pass through can be formed.
[0033] like Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown. An adjustment assembly 18 is provided in the shear groove 3 at the bottom of each transverse support plate 8 and the bottom of each longitudinal support plate 10, and each is provided at two locations. The adjustment assembly 18 includes a plurality of scissor arms 19 connected end to end, one end of the scissor arm 19 at the top is rotatably connected to the bottom of the transverse support plate 8 or the bottom of the longitudinal support plate 10, one end of the scissor arm 19 at the bottom is rotatably connected to the groove plate 4, the ends of the plurality of scissor arms 19 facing the groove plate 4 are in conflict with the groove plate 4, and the ends of the plurality of scissor arms 19 facing the shear key 13 are in conflict with the shear key 13 and protrude in the vertical direction relative to the edge of the square through hole 12. Therefore, if the middle column 11 has a tendency to tilt in the four directions of the horizontal and vertical directions, the adjustment component 18 located in the direction can be compressed and slightly stretched, thereby raising the horizontal support plate 8 or the longitudinal support plate 10 connected to it, and lowering the horizontal support plate 8 or the longitudinal support plate 10 connected to the adjustment component 18 in the opposite direction. Then, the adjustment component 18 in the opposite direction resists the tendency of the middle column 11 to tilt due to the slight shortening in length. Compared with the cooperation of the traditional shear groove 3 and the shear key 13, in this embodiment, by filling the adjustment component 18 between the shear key 13 and the groove plate 4, it is linked with the horizontal support plate 8 or the longitudinal support plate 10, thereby generating an active force to resist the tilt. In order to resist the horizontal shear force of the middle column foot, the stability and safety of the middle column structure are maintained.
[0034] In one embodiment, Figure 3 shown.
[0035] The ground structure for a factory building with multiple intermediate columns provided in this embodiment has a transverse rotating seat 5 located below a longitudinal supporting plate 10 , and a longitudinal rotating seat 6 located below a transverse supporting plate 8 .
[0036] In this embodiment, the transverse rotating seat 5 is located below the longitudinal support plate 10, and the transverse support plate 8 is attached to the bottom of the middle column 11 through the connection of the transverse support member 7. The longitudinal rotating seat 6 is located below the transverse support plate 8, and the longitudinal support plate 10 is attached to the bottom of the middle column 11 through the connection of the longitudinal support member 9.
[0037] In one embodiment, Figure 3 shown.
[0038] The floor structure for a multi-intermediate column factory building provided in this embodiment has a transverse support member 7 disposed outside the transverse rotating seat 5, and two ends of the transverse support member 7 are respectively connected to the ends of two transverse support plates 8, and a longitudinal support member 9 is disposed inside the longitudinal rotating seat 6, and two ends of the longitudinal support member 9 are respectively connected to the ends of two longitudinal support plates 10. The spacing between the two transverse rotating seats 5 is equal to the spacing between the two longitudinal rotating seats 6.
[0039] In this embodiment, the two transverse swivel seats 5 and the two longitudinal swivel seats 6 are respectively located on the four sides of the square. That is, the spacing between the two transverse swivel seats 5 is equal to the spacing between the two longitudinal swivel seats 6. In this way, the transverse support member 7 and the longitudinal support member 9 can be of the same shape. The transverse support member 7 is arranged on the outside of the transverse swivel seat 5, and the longitudinal support member 9 is arranged on the inside of the longitudinal swivel seat 6, thereby forming a staggered installation. The transverse support member 7 is V-shaped, and its two ends are respectively connected to the ends of the two transverse support plates 8, and the transverse support plates 8 are supported from both ends. The longitudinal support member 9 is V-shaped, and its two ends are respectively connected to the ends of the two longitudinal support plates 10, and the longitudinal support plates 10 are supported from both ends.
[0040] In one embodiment, the transverse rotating seat 5 and the longitudinal rotating seat 6 are both made of metal. To match, the transverse support member 7 and the longitudinal support member 9 are both made of metal.
[0041] In one embodiment, Figure 3 shown.
[0042] The ground structure for a factory building with multiple intermediate columns provided in this embodiment has a groove plate 4 including side plates 20 and a bottom plate 21. The side plates 20 are arranged at four places on the side walls of the shear groove 3, and the bottom plate 21 is arranged at one place at the bottom of the shear groove 3. The side plates 20 and the bottom plate 21 are connected.
[0043] In this embodiment, the slot plate 4 is made of metal, and is formed by connecting four side plates 20 and one bottom plate 21. The bottom plate 21 provides bottom support for the adjustment assembly 18, and the side plate 20 provides one side support for the adjustment assembly 18, and the side is opposite to the side of the adjustment assembly 18 contacting the shear key 13.
[0044] In one embodiment, the floor structure for a factory building with multiple intermediate columns has two adjustment components 18 at the bottom of each transverse support plate 8 or the bottom of each longitudinal support plate 10 .
[0045] In this embodiment, the adjustment components 18 are arranged at two locations, which is beneficial to supporting the bottom of the transverse support plate 8 and the bottom of the longitudinal support plate 10 .
[0046] In one embodiment, Figure 5 shown.
[0047] The ground structure for a factory building with multiple intermediate columns provided in this embodiment has a plurality of anchor bolts 22 surrounding the shear groove 3 on the column base 1 , and the anchor bolts 22 are connected to a bottom plate 23 provided at the bottom of the intermediate column 11 .
[0048] In this embodiment, the ground structure for the multi-intermediate column factory building has anchor bolts 22 that are cast on the column base 1 in the same manner as in the conventional fixing method. The function of these anchor bolts 22 is to provide a connection for the bottom plate 23 at the bottom of the intermediate column 11, and they do not have a shear resistance function.
[0049] In one embodiment, Figure 6 shown.
[0050] The ground structure for a factory building with multiple intermediate columns provided in this embodiment has two nuts 24 on each anchor bolt 22 , and an anchor hole 25 matching the anchor bolt 22 is provided on the bottom plate 23 , the anchor hole 25 is for the anchor bolt 22 to pass through, and the nut 24 is for tightening the bottom plate 23 .
[0051] In this embodiment, the anchor bolts 22 are fixed to the bottom plate 23 by nuts 24 , and are fixed up and down by two nuts and are evenly arranged along the edge of the bottom plate 23 .
[0052] The specific implementation methods described above further describe the invention purpose, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific implementation method of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. It is particularly pointed out that for those skilled in the art, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. The ground structure used for a factory building with multiple intermediate columns is characterized by: It comprises column bases (1) evenly distributed in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction, and a layer structure (2) filled between the column bases (1); The surface of the column base (1) is provided with a sunken shear groove (3), a metal groove plate (4) is provided in the shear groove (3), the surface of the column base (1) is provided with a transverse rotating seat (5) and a longitudinal rotating seat (6) arranged along two opposite edges of the shear groove (3), the two transverse rotating seats (5) are rotatably connected with a V-shaped transverse support member (7), a transverse support plate (8) is provided between the two transverse support members (7), the two longitudinal rotating seats (6) are rotatably connected with a V-shaped longitudinal support member (9), a longitudinal support plate (10) is provided between the two longitudinal support members (9), and the surfaces of the two transverse support plates (8) and the surfaces of the two longitudinal support plates (10) are both attached to the middle At the bottom of the intermediate column (11), a square through hole (12) formed by the two transverse support plates (8) and the two longitudinal support plates (10) is provided for the shear key (13) arranged at the bottom of the intermediate column (11) to pass through, the transverse support plate (8) is provided with two transverse clearance openings (14) respectively close to the two ends and open inwards, the longitudinal support plate (10) is provided with two longitudinal clearance openings (15) respectively located outside the two ends, the two ends of the transverse support plate (8) are embedded in the longitudinal clearance openings (15) and a first gap (16) is provided therebetween, and the two ends of the longitudinal support plate (10) are embedded in the transverse clearance openings (14) and a second gap (17) is provided therebetween; The shear groove (3) is provided with an adjustment assembly (18) located at the bottom of each of the transverse support plates (8) and the bottom of each of the longitudinal support plates (10), and the adjustment assembly (18) includes a plurality of scissor arms (19) connected end to end, one end of the top scissor arm (19) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the transverse support plate (8) or the bottom of the longitudinal support plate (10), one end of the bottom scissor arm (19) is rotatably connected to the groove plate (4), the plurality of scissor arms (19) are in contact with the groove plate (4) at each end toward the groove plate (4), and the plurality of scissor arms (19) are in contact with the shear key (13) at each end toward the shear key (13) and protrude in the vertical direction relative to the edge of the square through hole (12).
2. The ground structure for a multi-intermediate column factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse rotating seat (5) is located below the longitudinal supporting plate (10), and the longitudinal rotating seat (6) is located below the transverse supporting plate (8).
3. The ground structure for a multi-intermediate column factory building according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse support member (7) is arranged on the outer side of the transverse rotating seat (5), and the two ends of the transverse support member (7) are respectively connected to the ends of the two transverse support plates (8); the longitudinal support member (9) is arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal rotating seat (6), and the two ends of the longitudinal support member (9) are respectively connected to the ends of the two longitudinal support plates (10).
4. The ground structure for a factory building with multiple intermediate columns according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distance between the two transverse rotating seats (5) is equal to the distance between the two longitudinal rotating seats (6).
5. The ground structure for a factory building with multiple intermediate columns according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transverse rotating seat (5) and the longitudinal rotating seat (6) are both seat bodies made of metal material.
6. The ground structure for a factory building with multiple intermediate columns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse support member (7) and the longitudinal support member (9) have the same shape.
7. The ground structure for a factory building with multiple intermediate columns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove plate (4) comprises a side plate (20) and a bottom plate (21); the side plate (20) is arranged at four locations on the side wall of the shear groove (3); the bottom plate (21) is arranged at one location at the bottom of the shear groove (3); and the side plate (20) and the bottom plate (21) are connected.
8. The ground structure for a factory building with multiple intermediate columns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment components (18) at the bottom of each of the transverse support plates (8) or the bottom of the longitudinal support plates (10) are arranged at two locations.
9. The ground structure for a factory building with multiple intermediate columns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column base (1) is provided with a plurality of anchor bolts (22) surrounding the shear-resistant groove (3), and the anchor bolts (22) are connected to a bottom plate (23) provided at the bottom of the middle column (11).
10. The ground structure for a factory building with multiple intermediate columns according to claim 9, characterized in that: Each anchor bolt (22) is provided with two nuts (24), and the bottom plate (23) is provided with an anchor hole (25) matching the anchor bolt (22), the anchor hole (25) is for the anchor bolt (22) to pass through, and the nut (24) is for tightening the bottom plate (23).