Door and window and hollow glass with solar energy

By installing solar silicon panels on the lower end of the insulating glass of the door and window system and designing related heat dissipation structures, the energy and aesthetic problems of door and window systems during intelligent control are solved, and energy self-sufficiency and effective heat dissipation are achieved.

CN119711886APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28SHENZHEN JIYI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411899479.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing door and window systems require power transmission during intelligent control, resulting in installation limitations. At the same time, simply installing solar panels in hollow glass will affect the beauty.

Method used

Design a hollow glass with solar energy. By installing solar silicon panels on the lower end of the hollow glass, the sunlight is converted into electrical energy and stored in a solar converter. At the same time, the design of clamping grooves and mist breathable holes is adopted to ensure beauty and heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

The energy self-sufficiency of the intelligent control system is realized, reducing dependence on external power supplies, and ensuring the aesthetics of doors and windows and effective heat dissipation, preventing the risk of damage to the hollow glass due to overheating.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of doors and windows, in particular to hollow glass with solar energy, which comprises a fixed door frame and a door and window frame, the fixed door frame and the door and window frame are rotatably connected through a hinge device, the hollow glass is arranged on the door and window frame, and the hollow glass comprises outer-layer glass and inner-layer glass. The outer-layer glass and the inner-layer glass are fixedly connected through a rectangular sealing strip, the inner-layer glass is fixedly connected to the door and window frame, a solar device is arranged at the end, away from the hinge device, of the inner-layer glass, and the solar device comprises a pair of limiting fixing strips fixedly connected to the inner-layer glass and a solar silicon plate; fixing baffles fixedly connected to the inner-layer glass are arranged on the two sides of the pair of limiting fixing strips, a solar converter is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the door and window frame, a solar silicon plate is placed in the lower end of the hollow glass, after the solar silicon plate is arranged at the bottom of the hollow glass, the integrity of the solar silicon plate can be guaranteed, and the solar silicon plate does not appear abrupt; therefore, the problem that attractiveness is affected is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of doors and windows, and in particular to a door and window and a hollow glass with solar energy. Background Art

[0002] Insulated glass is a special glass structure, consisting of two or more layers of flat glass. High-strength, high-airtightness composite adhesives (commonly used are polysulfide rubber or silicone rubber) are used around the sides to bond and seal two or more pieces of glass with sealing strips and glass strips. Dry gas is filled in the middle, and desiccant is filled in the frame to ensure the dryness of the air between the glass sheets. These spacers are special frames (commonly aluminum frames) with desiccant (professional name "insulated glass desiccant"), and the cavity with desiccant between the glass is sealed with sealing materials to form special glass.

[0003] Insulating glass is often installed in office buildings with window frames. It can be closed when there is noise from the outside, thereby ensuring that the internal staff is not disturbed by the outside world. In order to improve the intelligence of doors and windows, a control device will be provided at the rotating connection of the door and window frames to allow them to be opened and closed intelligently. However, the limitation is that power transmission is required, so a power plug needs to be provided near the door and window frames, which limits the installation. The present application solves the above technical problems by installing solar panels in the insulating glass to transmit energy. However, simply installing solar panels in the middle of the insulating glass will affect the overall appearance. Therefore, the present invention applies for a door and window and insulating glass with solar energy. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this application is to provide a door and window and a hollow glass with solar energy to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] The above-mentioned purpose of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions: a hollow glass with solar energy, comprising a fixed door frame and a door and window frame, the fixed door frame and the door and window frame are rotatably connected by a hinge device, the door and window frame is provided with a hollow glass, the hollow glass comprises an outer layer of glass and an inner layer of glass, the outer layer of glass and the inner layer of glass are fixedly connected by a rectangular sealing strip, the inner layer of glass is fixedly connected to the door and window frame, a solar energy device is arranged on the end of the inner layer of glass away from the hinge device, the solar energy device comprises a pair of limiting fixing strips fixedly connected to the inner layer of glass and a solar silicon panel, fixed baffles fixedly connected to the inner layer of glass are arranged on both sides of the pair of limiting fixing strips, and a solar energy converter is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the door and window frame.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, by placing the solar silicon panel at the lower end of the hollow glass, the solar silicon panel converts the light energy of sunlight into electrical energy and stores it in the solar converter, thereby solving the energy problem during intelligent control. At the same time, after the solar silicon panel is set at the bottom of the hollow glass, its integrity can be guaranteed and it does not appear abrupt, thereby solving the above-mentioned problem of affecting the aesthetics.

[0007] Furthermore, the inner sides of the limiting fixing strips on both sides are provided with clamping grooves, and the solar silicon panels are clamped in the clamping grooves.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, considering that the solar silicon panel absorbs light energy while being affected by the heat of the sun, in order to prevent the solar silicon panel from directly contacting the inner glass and the outer glass, the snap-in grooves are opened to separate the solar silicon panel from the glass on both sides, while leaving a certain gap to allow the solar silicon panel to have space to dissipate heat.

[0009] Furthermore, through holes are provided on one side of the fixed baffles on both sides close to the solar silicon panel, and mist vents are provided on the fixed baffles at the through holes.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, considering that the door and window frames are installed on the outside and the temperature difference between night and day is large, water mist may appear between the outer glass and the inner glass on both sides of the solar device and stay between the outer glass and the inner glass. The purpose of setting the fog vent holes is that the solar silicon panel will emit heat when working, and the heat will come into contact with the fog. After turning into water vapor, the heat can be moved to the fog vent holes at any time through the hole position, and then slowly discharged through the fog vent holes, thereby preventing the fog from staying in the solar silicon panel for a long time.

[0011] Furthermore, there is a gap between the upper limit fixing strip and the sealing strip of the inner glass layer.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, considering that when the solar silicon panel is working, heat will enter the limiting fixing strip as it contacts the snap-in groove, the gap is designed to reduce the heat on the side wall of the limiting fixing strip and the contact between the outer glass and the inner glass.

[0013] Furthermore, the thickness of the solar silicon panel is smaller than the thickness of the clamping groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, taking into account the installation location and installation environment, if the environment is overheated, it will cause the solar silicon panel to expand slightly. Therefore, by designing extra space for the solar silicon panel in the snap-in groove, it can prevent the solar silicon panel from excessively squeezing the snap-in groove and causing damage to it.

[0015] Furthermore, a buffering software layer is fixedly provided at the upper and lower ends of the clamping groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, considering that both ends of the upper end of the solar silicon panel expand simultaneously when the solar silicon panel expands, the purpose of this design is to provide a buffer distance for the solar silicon panel through the buffer soft layer, thereby preventing the solar silicon panel from expanding too quickly.

[0017] Furthermore, a gravity sensor is fixedly provided at one end of the fixed baffles on both sides close to the solar silicon panel, and an alarm device fixedly provided on the door and window frame is provided on one side of the solar converter, and the gravity sensor and the alarm device are wirelessly connected.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, certain specific situations are taken into consideration. For example, when the temperature is too high, the expansion degree of the solar silicon panel reaches the position of the fixed baffle, and the solar silicon panel will collide with the gravity sensor sheet on the fixed baffle. The gravity sensor sheet will transmit a signal to the alarm device, thereby reminding everyone to manually intervene in the insulating glass to prevent it from being damaged by excessive temperature.

[0019] Furthermore, the distance from the fixed baffles on both sides to the solar silicon panel is smaller than the distance from the solar silicon panel to both ends of the upper and lower clamping grooves.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, considering that the solar silicon panel expands all around at the same time, the expansion of the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides are consistent. Therefore, the purpose of this design is that the solar silicon panel will first contact the gravity sensor plates on the fixed baffles on both sides during the expansion process, so that the alarm device will sound an alarm.

[0021] Furthermore, the soft pad is made of fluororubber.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, taking into account the characteristics of thermal expansion and contraction of solar silicon panels, when this design is installed in a city with a large temperature difference between day and night, the solar silicon panels will slowly return to their original size at night. The purpose of the soft pad being fluororubber is that fluororubber is a high-performance elastic material that also has excellent high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance, etc. It can work stably within the temperature range of -20℃ to +200℃, which is more in line with this design.

[0023] Furthermore, a clamping groove is provided at the bottom of the door and window frame, a clamping strip is provided at the bottom of the fixed door frame, and the clamping groove is clamped between the clamping strips.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, after the door and window frame is closed to the fixed door frame, it can be clamped into the clamping groove on the door and window frame through the clamping strip added to the door frame.

[0025] A door and window, suitable for a solar insulating glass as described in any one of the listed technical solutions, wherein the insulating glass is fixedly connected to the door and window.

[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0027] 1. By installing hollow glass with solar silicon panels on doors and windows, solar energy can be used to convert light energy into electrical energy and store it in a solar converter. This not only provides energy for the intelligent control system, but also achieves energy self-sufficiency and reduces dependence on external power sources. At the same time, the solar silicon panels are designed at the bottom of the hollow glass, which will not damage the overall aesthetics of the doors and windows and avoid an abrupt appearance.

[0028] 2. The design of the snap-in groove allows a certain gap between the solar silicon panel and the glass on both sides, so that the heat generated by the solar silicon panel during operation can be effectively dissipated to prevent overheating. At the same time, the design of the mist vents allows the heat generated by the solar silicon panel to neutralize the temperature difference on both sides of the door and window frame, reducing the generation of water mist and providing a channel for the discharge of water mist.

[0029] 3. The setting of gravity sensor and alarm device can send out alarm in time when the solar silicon panel expands due to overheating, reminding people to intervene, thereby preventing the risk of damage to the insulating glass due to overheating. The soft pad is made of fluororubber, which has good high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance and other characteristics. It can adapt to work requirements in different environments and is especially suitable for areas with large temperature difference between day and night. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment;

[0031] Figure 2 Another perspective structural schematic diagram of the embodiment;

[0032] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the door and window frame;

[0033] Figure 4 In the embodiment Figure 1 A partial enlarged structural diagram in the middle;

[0034] Figure 5 In the embodiment Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0035] Figure numerals: 1. Fixed door frame; 101. Hinge device; 2. Door and window frame; 201. Snap-in strip; 202. Snap-in groove; 3. Insulating glass; 301. Outer glass; 302. Inner glass; 303. Sealing strip; 4. Solar energy converter; 401. Alarm device; 5. Solar silicon panel; 501. Fixed baffle; 502. Position-limiting fixing strip; 503. Mist vent hole; 504. Snap-in groove; 505. Buffering software layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0037] Example, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 A hollow glass with solar energy comprises a fixed door frame 1 and a door and window frame 2, the fixed door frame 1 and the door and window frame 2 are rotatably connected by a hinge device 101, a hollow glass 3 is arranged on the door and window frame 2, the hollow glass 3 comprises an outer layer of glass 301 and an inner layer of glass 302, the outer layer of glass 301 and the inner layer of glass 302 are fixedly connected by a rectangular sealing strip 303, the inner layer of glass 302 is fixedly connected to the door and window frame 2, a solar energy device is arranged on one end of the inner layer of glass 302 away from the hinge device 101, and the solar energy device comprises a pair of limit fixing strips fixedly connected to the inner layer of glass 302 502 and a solar silicon panel 5 installed between a pair of limiting fixing strips, a pair of limiting fixing strips 502 are provided with fixed baffles 501 fixedly connected to the inner layer of glass 302 on both sides, a solar energy converter 4 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the door and window frame 2, and the solar silicon panel 5 is placed in the lower end of the hollow glass 3, and the solar silicon panel 5 converts the light energy of sunlight into electrical energy and stores it in the solar energy converter 4, thereby solving the energy problem during intelligent control, and at the same time, after the solar silicon panel 5 is arranged at the bottom of the hollow glass 3, its integrity can be guaranteed and it does not appear abrupt, thereby solving the above-mentioned problem of affecting the aesthetics.

[0038] In this embodiment, the inner sides of the limiting fixing strips 502 on both sides are provided with snap-in grooves 504, and the solar silicon panel 5 is snap-into the snap-in grooves 504. The purpose of this design is that, considering that the solar silicon panel 5 absorbs light energy during operation and is also affected by the heat of sunlight, in order to prevent the solar silicon panel 5 from directly contacting the inner glass 302 and the outer glass 301, the snap-in grooves 504 are provided to separate the solar silicon panel 5 from the glass on both sides, while leaving a certain gap therebetween, so that the solar silicon panel 5 has space for heat dissipation.

[0039] In this embodiment, through holes are opened on one side of the fixed baffles 501 close to the solar silicon panel 5, and fog vents 503 are opened at the through holes of the fixed baffles 501. The purpose of this design is to take into account that the door and window frame 2 is installed on the outside, and the temperature difference between night and day is large. Water mist may appear between the outer glass 301 and the inner glass 302 on both sides of the solar device, and stay between the outer glass 301 and the inner glass 302. The purpose of setting the fog vents 503 is that the solar silicon panel 5 will emit heat when working, and the heat will come into contact with the fog. After turning into water vapor, it can be slowly discharged through the fog vents 503, thereby preventing the fog from staying in the solar silicon panel 5 for a long time.

[0040] In this embodiment, there is a gap at one end of the limit fixing strip 502 on the inner glass 302 close to the sealing strip 303. The purpose of this design is to take into account that when the solar silicon panel 5 is working, heat will enter the limit fixing strip 502 due to the contact with the snap-in groove 504. The gap exists to reduce the heat of the side wall of the limit fixing strip 502 and the contact between the outer glass 301 and the inner glass 302.

[0041] In this embodiment, the thickness of the solar silicon panel 5 is smaller than the thickness of the snap-in groove 504. The purpose of this design is to take into account the installation location and environment. If the environment is overheated, it will cause the solar silicon panel 5 to expand slightly. Therefore, by designing extra space for the snap-in groove 504 to give the solar silicon panel 5, it can prevent the solar silicon panel 5 from excessively squeezing the snap-in groove 504 and causing damage to it.

[0042] In this embodiment, a buffer soft layer 505 is fixedly provided at the upper and lower ends of the snap-in groove 504. The purpose of this design is to take into account that the upper and lower ends of the solar silicon panel 5 expand simultaneously when the solar silicon panel 5 expands. Therefore, the purpose of this design is to provide a buffer distance for the solar silicon panel 5 through the buffer soft layer 505, thereby preventing the solar silicon panel 5 from expanding too quickly.

[0043] In this embodiment, a gravity sensing sheet is fixedly provided on one end of the fixed baffles 501 on both sides close to the solar silicon panel 5, and an alarm device 401 fixedly provided on the door and window frame 2 is provided on one side of the solar converter 4. The gravity sensing sheet and the alarm device 401 are wirelessly connected. The purpose of this design is to take into account certain specific situations. For example, when the temperature is too high, the expansion degree of the solar silicon panel 5 reaches the position of the fixed baffle 501, and the solar silicon panel 5 will contact the gravity sensing sheet on the fixed baffle 501. The gravity sensing sheet will transmit a signal to the alarm device 401, thereby reminding everyone to manually intervene in the insulating glass 3 to prevent it from causing damage to the insulating glass 3 due to excessive temperature.

[0044] In this embodiment, the distance from the fixed baffles 501 on both sides to the solar silicon panel 5 is smaller than the distance from the solar silicon panel 5 to the two ends of the upper and lower clamping grooves 504. Considering that the solar silicon panel 5 expands all around at the same time when expanding, the expansion of the upper and lower sides is consistent with the expansion of the left and right sides. Therefore, the purpose of this design is that the solar silicon panel 5 will first contact the gravity sensing sheets on the fixed baffles 501 on both sides during the expansion process, so that the alarm device 401 will sound an alarm.

[0045] In this embodiment, the soft pad is made of fluororubber. Considering that the solar silicon panel 5 has the characteristics of thermal expansion and contraction, when the present design is installed in a city with a large temperature difference between day and night, the solar silicon panel 5 will slowly return to its original size at night. The purpose of the soft pad being fluororubber is that fluororubber is a high-performance elastic material that also has excellent high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance and other characteristics. It can work stably within the temperature range of -20°C to +200°C, which is more in line with the present design.

[0046] In this embodiment, a snap-in groove 202 is provided at the bottom of the door and window frame 2, and a snap-in strip 201 is provided at the bottom of the fixed door frame 1. The snap-in groove 202 is snap-fitted between the snap-in strips 201. After the door and window frame 2 is closed to the fixed door frame 1, the snap-in strip 201 added to the door frame can be snap-fitted into the snap-in groove 202 on the door and window frame 2.

[0047] Specific implementation process;

[0048] First, prepare the fixed door frame 1 and the door and window frame 2, ensure that their quality and size meet the design requirements, install the fixed door frame 1 at the appropriate position of the building structure, ensure that it is stable and level, rotatably connect the door and window frame 2 to the fixed door frame 1 through the hinge device 101, ensure that the hinge device 101 works properly, and the door and window frame 2 can be opened and closed smoothly, then prepare the insulating glass 3 assembly, including the outer glass 301, the inner glass 302 and the rectangular sealing strip 303, fix the outer glass 301 and the inner glass 302 together through the rectangular sealing strip 303, ensure that the sealing strip 303 is tightly sealed without air leakage, install the assembled insulating glass 3 on the door and window frame 2, ensure that the inner glass 302 is fixedly connected to the door and window frame 2, maintain an appropriate gap between the outer glass 301 and the door and window frame 2, and on the inner glass 302 Prepare the installation position of the solar device at the end away from the hinge device 101, fix a pair of limiting fixing strips 502 on the inner glass 302 through the fixed baffle 501, ensure that the limiting fixing strips 502 are tightly fitted with the inner glass 302, open a snap-in groove 504 on the inner side of the limiting fixing strip 502, and snap the solar silicon panel 5 into the snap-in groove 504, ensure that the solar silicon panel 5 is firmly installed and in close contact with the limiting fixing strip 502, leave a proper gap between the solar silicon panel 5 and the limiting fixing strip 502 to allow the solar silicon panel 5 to dissipate heat, fix the solar converter 4 on the inner side of the door and window frame 2, ensure that the wires between it and the solar silicon panel 5 are correctly and firmly connected, test the circuit connection between the solar silicon panel 5 and the solar converter 4, and ensure that the solar silicon panel 5 can convert light energy into electrical energy and store it in the solar converter 4.

[0049] A through hole is opened on one side of the fixed baffles 501 on both sides close to the solar silicon panel 5, and a mist vent hole 503 is set at the through hole to allow water vapor to be discharged to prevent water mist from accumulating inside the hollow glass 3, ensuring that a certain gap is left between the solar silicon panel 5 and the inner glass 302 and the outer glass 301, thereby increasing the heat dissipation space and improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the solar silicon panel 5.

[0050] A gravity sensing sheet is installed on one end of the fixed baffles 501 on both sides close to the solar silicon panel 5 to ensure that there is an appropriate distance between it and the solar silicon panel 5. An alarm device 401 is installed on one side of the solar converter 4 and is wirelessly connected to the gravity sensing sheet to ensure that when the solar silicon panel 5 expands to a certain extent, the alarm device 401 can be triggered to sound an alarm, thereby performing manual intervention.

[0051] The buffering software layer 505 is fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the snap-in groove 504 to ensure that there is a certain buffer space between the buffering software layer 505 and the solar silicon panel 5. Fluororubber is selected as the material of the buffering software layer 505 to ensure that it can maintain good elasticity and durability in high and low temperature environments.

[0052] A snap-in groove 202 is opened at the bottom of the door and window frame 2, and a snap-in strip 201 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed door frame 1. When the door and window frame 2 is closed, the snap-in strip 201 on the fixed door frame 1 is snap-fitted into the snap-in groove 202 on the door and window frame 2 to ensure the tight connection and stability between the door and window frames 2.

[0053] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A hollow glass with solar energy, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed door frame (1) and a door and window frame (2), wherein the fixed door frame (1) and the door and window frame (2) are rotatably connected via a hinge device (101), an insulating glass (3) is arranged on the door and window frame (2), the insulating glass (3) comprises an outer layer of glass (301) and an inner layer of glass (302), the outer layer of glass (301) and the inner layer of glass (302) are fixedly connected via a rectangular sealing strip (303), the inner layer of glass (302) is fixedly connected to the door and window frame (2), and one end of the inner layer of glass (302) away from the hinge device (101) is A solar device is provided, the solar device comprising a pair of position-limiting fixing strips (502) fixedly connected to the inner glass layer (302) and a solar silicon panel (5), the two ends of the pair of position-limiting fixing strips (502) being provided with fixed baffles (501) fixedly connected to the inner glass layer (302), a solar energy converter (4) being fixedly provided on the inner side of the door and window frame (2), a snap-in groove (202) being provided at the bottom of the door and window frame (2), a snap-in strip (201) being provided at the bottom of the fixed door frame (1), and the snap-in groove (202) and the snap-in strip (201) being snap-in connected to each other.

2. The insulating glass with solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the two limiting fixing strips (502) are each provided with a clamping groove (504), and the solar silicon panel (5) is clamped in the clamping groove (504).

3. The insulating glass with solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on one side of the fixed baffle (501) close to the solar silicon panel (5), and a mist vent hole (503) is provided at the through hole of the fixed baffle (501).

4. The insulating glass with solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a gap between the upper limit fixing strip (502) and the sealing strip (303) of the inner glass (302).

5. The insulating glass with solar energy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thickness of the solar silicon panel (5) is smaller than the thickness of the clamping groove (504).

6. The solar-powered insulating glass according to claim 5, characterized in that: A buffer soft layer (505) is fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the clamping groove (504).

7. The insulating glass with solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gravity sensing sheet is fixedly provided at one end of the fixed baffles (501) on both sides close to the solar silicon panel (5), and an alarm device (401) fixedly provided on the door and window frame (2) is provided on one side of the solar converter (4), and the gravity sensing sheet, the alarm device (401) and the solar converter (4) are wirelessly connected.

8. The insulating glass with solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the fixed baffles (501) on both sides and the solar silicon panel (5) is smaller than the distance between the solar silicon panel (5) and both ends of the upper and lower clamping grooves (504).

9. The solar-powered insulating glass (3) according to claim 6, characterized in that: The buffer soft layer (505) is a cushion made of fluororubber.

10. A door and window, applicable to the insulating glass with solar energy as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the insulating glass is fixedly connected to the door and window.