Pure water circulation device and circulation method

Abstract

The present invention discloses a pure water circulation device and circulation method, comprising a second pipe body, a third pipe body, and a pipeline. The second pipe body, the third pipe body, and the pipeline are connected end to end to form a circulating waterway inside. The second pipe body includes an extension pipe 1 located at the end. The third pipe body and the pipeline are both located at a lower height than the extension pipe 1. The third pipe body includes an extension pipe 2, the lower end of which is mounted with the extension pipe 2, and the upper end of the extension pipe 1 is mounted with a pipe body assembly. The bottom of the pipe body assembly is connected to the extension pipe 1, and the top of the extension pipe 2 is connected to the extension pipe 1. The pipe body assembly includes the first pipe body, and a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pipe body assembly. The slider divides the inner wall of the pipe body assembly into an inner cavity 1 and an inner cavity 2 distributed vertically. The present invention provides a pure water circulation device and circulation method, which reduces the frequency of water changes and improves heat exchange efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water circulation equipment, and more specifically, to a pure water circulation device and a circulation method. Background Art

[0002] Pure water cooling technology, due to its environmentally friendly and energy-saving features, is widely used in electronics, electricity, food, and other fields. The water circulation power of a pure water cooling system generally comes from a water pump. The cooling water passes through the pump and circulates between the pipes. The operation of the water pump requires the addition of lubricating oil, which greatly increases the sealing performance requirements of the water pump. Insufficient sealing of the water pump or deterioration of the sealing performance after long-term use can cause lubricating oil to enter the cooling water, contaminating the cooling water, shortening the cooling water's service life, and increasing pollution to the pipe walls, increasing maintenance costs. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art and provide a pure water circulation device and a circulation method to reduce the frequency of water changes and improve heat exchange efficiency.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a pure water circulation device, including pipe body 2, pipe body 3, and a pipeline. Pipe body 2, pipe body 3, and the pipeline are connected end to end and form a circulating waterway inside. Pipe body 2 includes an extension pipe 1 located at the end. Pipe body 3 and the pipeline are both lower in height than extension pipe 1. Pipe body 3 includes extension pipe 2. Extension pipe 2 is installed at the lower end of the extension pipe. A pipe body assembly is installed at the upper end of extension pipe 1. The bottom of the pipe body assembly is connected to the extension pipe 1, and the top of the extension pipe 2 is connected to the extension pipe 1; the pipe body assembly includes pipe body 1, and a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pipe body assembly. The slider divides the inner wall of the pipe body assembly into upper and lower parts. The inner cavity one and inner cavity two of the cloth; it also includes a tube, a closed cavity is provided in the tube, a piston is installed on the inner wall of the tube, the piston can move along the axial direction of the tube, the piston divides the cavity in the tube into cavity one and cavity two, and cavity two is connected with the inner cavity one; a fixed plate and a slide are installed on the inner wall of the extension tube two, the slide is located below the fixed plate, the slide can move up and down along the axial direction of the extension tube two, the fixed plate is provided with a through hole one, the slide is provided with a through hole two, the slide is provided with a sealing ball, the sealing ball is located below the through hole one, and when the slide moves upward, it drives the sealing ball to move upward so that the sealing ball closes the bottom of the through hole one; the pipeline is used to connect with the heat dissipation pipeline of the component to be dissipated.

[0005] The present invention is further configured such that the extension tube 2 is provided with a boss 3, the upper end surface of the boss 3 is in contact with the lower end surface of the fixing plate, and the through hole 1 axially penetrates the fixing plate.

[0006] The present invention is further configured to include cylinder 2, a connecting rod is installed at the output end of cylinder 2, a connecting ring is installed on the connecting rod, extension tube 2 passes through the connecting ring, the connecting ring is located radially outside the slide, the slide is made of iron material, and the connecting ring is a magnet. When the connecting ring moves up and down, it drives the slide to move up and down, so that the sealing ball can move up and down.

[0007] The present invention is further configured to include a limiting cylinder, a connecting ring is inserted into the limiting cylinder, the connecting ring can move up and down along the inner wall of the limiting cylinder, the limiting cylinder is provided with a second groove body, the connecting rod passes through the second groove body, and the connecting rod can move up and down along the inner wall of the second groove body.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the outer wall of the slider is clearance-matched with the inner wall of the tube.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the slider is provided with a groove.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the tube body assembly also includes a tube sleeve located at the bottom, the bottom of the tube sleeve is connected to the extension tube 1, the tube sleeve is provided with a boss 1, and when the slider is at the lower end limit position, the upper end of the boss 1 abuts the lower end of the slider.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that air channel 1 is provided on one side of the slider, air channel 1 is connected to inner cavity 1, the tube sleeve is provided with an annular groove and air channel 2, the annular groove is connected to air channel 2, air channel 2 is connected to inner cavity 2 located below boss 1, and when the slider is at the lower end limit position, air channel 1 is away from inner cavity 1 and connected to the annular groove at one end.

[0012] The present invention also adopts the following technical solution: a circulation method of a pure water circulation device, comprising the following steps:

[0013] ① The connecting ring moves upward to drive the slide upward, thereby driving the sealing ball to abut the bottom of through hole 1, so that the fixed plate closes extension tube 2. The cavity above the fixed plate is connected to extension tube 1 and inner cavity 2. The piston moves to the left, the air pressure in inner cavity 1 decreases, and a pressure difference appears on the upper and lower sides of the slider. The slider moves upward, and the cooling water in tube body 2 is sucked upward into extension tubes 1 and 2.

[0014] ② The piston moves to the right, the air pressure in the inner chamber increases, the slider falls back downward, and the connecting ring moves downward to drive the slide plate to move downward, thereby driving the sealing ball to separate from the bottom of the through hole 1, so that the fixed plate opens the extension tube 2, and the cooling water above the fixed plate flows downward, and the liquid levels of the tube body 2 and the extension tube 2 return to the same horizontal plane.

[0015] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The water circulation power adopts the air pressure difference to pump water, which avoids the pollution problem caused by the water passing through the water pump, reduces the frequency of cooling water change, lowers the impurity content in the cooling water, and improves the heat exchange capacity.

[0017] 2. When the slider is located at the lower extreme position, the inner cavity one and the inner cavity two can be connected to each other through the air channel one, the annular groove, and the air channel two, so that the air pressure in the inner cavity one and the inner cavity two tends to be balanced, so that when extracting cooling water, the inner cavity two can reach a lower air pressure value, and the extraction efficiency is higher.

[0018] 3. Due to the intermittent delivery of cooling water during circulation, turbulence is formed in the cooling water inside the pipeline. When the cooling water exchanges heat with the heat dissipation pipes in the components to be dissipated, the cooling water close to the contact point heats up quickly. Through the turbulent effect, the cooling water close to the contact point is promptly merged with the cooling water far from the contact point, thereby improving the heat exchange effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 2 is a cross-sectional view of the limiting cylinder in the embodiment.

[0023] Figure numerals: tube body assembly 1, tube body 11, slider 12, airway 1 121, groove 122, sleeve 13, boss 1 131, ring groove 132, airway 2 133, airway 3 1331, inner cavity 14, inner cavity 2 15, tube body 2 2, extension tube 1 21, tube body 3 3, extension tube 2 31, boss 3 311, boss 4 312, fixing plate 32, through hole 1 321, slide plate 33, through hole 2 331, groove body 1 332, through hole 3 333, sealing ball 34, pipe 4, pipe 1 41, pipe 2 42, pipe 3 43, component to be cooled 5, tube 6, cavity 1 61, cavity 2 62, piston 63, cylinder 1 7, cylinder 2 8, connecting rod 81, connecting ring 82, limiting cylinder 9, groove body 2 91. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] like Figure 1As shown, this embodiment discloses a pure water circulation device, including a second pipe body 2, a third pipe body 3, and a pipeline 4. The second pipe body 2, the third pipe body 3, and the pipeline 4 are connected end to end to form a circulating water path inside. Specifically, the second pipe body 2 includes an extension pipe 1 21 at the upper end, which is arranged in a horizontal direction. The third pipe body 3 includes an extension pipe 2 31 at the upper end. The extension pipe 2 31 is installed at the lower end of the extension pipe 1 21, which is arranged in a vertical direction. The top of the extension pipe 2 31 is connected to the extension pipe 1 21. The height of the third pipe body 3 and the pipeline 4 are both lower than that of the extension pipe 1 21. The pipeline 4 includes a pipeline 1 41, a pipeline 2 42, and a pipeline 3 43. The third pipe body 3 is interconnected with the pipeline 1 41, the pipeline 2 42, and the pipeline 3 43. The heat dissipation pipeline of the component 5 to be dissipated is also connected between the pipeline 2 42 and the pipeline 3 43. The cooling water is transported through the heat dissipation pipeline of the component 5 to be dissipated to perform heat exchange with the heat dissipation component 5.

[0026] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 As shown, a fixed plate 32 and a slide plate 33 are mounted on the inner wall of the second extension tube 31. The slide plate 33 is located below the fixed plate 32 and can move up and down along the axial direction of the second extension tube 31. A third boss 311 is provided on the inner wall of the second extension tube 31, the upper end surface of which abuts against the lower end surface of the fixed plate 32. The fixed plate 32 also has a first through-hole 321, which axially extends through the fixed plate 32. Four through-holes 321 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the fixed plate 32.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the slide 33 is provided with a second through-hole 331, which extends axially through the slide 33. The slide 33 is also provided with a first groove 332, which is recessed downward along the upper end surface of the slide 33. The first grooves 332 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the slide 33 and correspond one to the first through-hole 321. The first grooves 332 are mounted with sealing balls 34, which snap into the first grooves 332 and are located below the first through-hole 321. The center of the sealing ball 34 is flush with the upper end surface of the slide 33. The slide 33 is also provided with a third through-hole 333, which is located below the first groove 332 and extends downward through the slide 33 along the bottom surface of the first groove 332.

[0028] A fourth boss 312 is formed on the inner wall of the second extension tube 31 . When the slide plate 33 is located at the lower limit position, the bottom of the slide plate 33 abuts against the top of the fourth boss 312 .

[0029] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3As shown, it also includes a cylinder 2 8, a connecting rod 81 is installed at the output end of the cylinder 2 8, and a connecting ring 82 is installed on the connecting rod 81. The extension tube 2 31 passes through the connecting ring 82, and the connecting ring 82 is located radially outside the slide 33. The slide 33 is made of iron material, and the connecting ring 82 is a magnet. When the connecting ring 82 moves up and down, it drives the slide 33 to move up and down, thereby driving the sealing ball 34 to move synchronously. The sealing ball 34 moves upward so that the sealing ball 34 blocks the bottom of the through hole 1 321 to seal it.

[0030] like Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a limiting cylinder 9, a connecting ring 82 is inserted into the limiting cylinder 9, and the connecting ring 82 can move up and down along the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 9. The limiting cylinder 9 is provided with a second groove body 91, and the connecting rod 81 passes through the second groove body 91, and the connecting rod 81 can move up and down along the inner wall of the second groove body 91.

[0031] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the upper end of extension tube 1 21 is mounted with tube assembly 1, and the bottom of tube assembly 1 is connected to extension tube 1 21. Specifically, tube assembly 1 includes tube 11, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to slider 12. Slider 12 divides the inner wall of tube assembly 1 into upper and lower inner cavities 14 and 15, respectively. Inner cavities 15 are connected to extension tube 1 21. The outer wall of slider 12 is clearance-matched with the inner wall of tube 6, so that the gap between inner cavities 14 and 15 reduces the amount of blowby.

[0032] The device also includes a tube 6, which contains a sealed cavity. A piston 63 is mounted on the inner wall of the tube 6. Driven by cylinder 1 7, piston 63 can move axially along the tube 6. Piston 63 divides the cavity within the tube 6 into cavity 1 61 and cavity 2 62. Cavity 2 62 communicates with inner cavity 1 14. When piston 63 moves to the left, the pressure in cavity 2 62 and inner cavity 1 14 decreases, creating a pressure differential between the upper and lower ends of slider 12, causing it to move upward. Slider 12 is provided with a groove 122 to reduce weight.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, the tube assembly 1 also includes a sleeve 13 at the bottom. The bottom of the tube body 11 is inserted into the upper end of the sleeve 13, and the bottom of the sleeve 13 is connected to the extension tube 1 21. The sleeve 13 is provided with a boss 131. When the slider 12 is at the lower limit position, the upper end of the boss 131 abuts the lower end of the slider 12.

[0034] like Figure 2As shown, one side of the slider 12 is provided with an air channel 121. One end of air channel 121 extends through the upper end surface of the slider 12 and communicates with the inner cavity 14. The other end of air channel 121 extends through the side wall of the slider 12. The sleeve 13 is provided with an annular groove 132 and an air channel 133. Annular groove 132 is recessed radially outward along the inner wall of the sleeve 13 to form an annular groove. When the slider 12 is in the lower limit position, the end of air channel 121, away from the inner cavity 14, communicates with annular groove 132. Annular groove 132 communicates with air channel 2 133. Air channel 2 133 includes air channel 3 1331, which communicates with the inner cavity 2 15 located below the boss 131.

[0035] Because the outer wall of slider 12 and the inner wall of tube 6 have a clearance fit, air will flow from the higher pressure chamber 14 or chamber 2 15 to the lower pressure chamber 15. When the pressure in chamber 14 is higher and the pressure in chamber 2 15 is lower, when piston 63 moves leftward, chamber 14 reaches a lower pressure, increasing the response time for slider 12 to rise and activate. This reduces slider 12 sensitivity and reduces the distance it can rise, resulting in a lower minimum pressure in chamber 2 15. Therefore, when slider 12 is at its lower limit, chambers 14 and 15 are interconnected through airway 121, annular groove 132, and airway 2 133, ensuring that the pressures in chambers 14 and 15 approach equilibrium.

[0036] The circulation method of the above-mentioned pure water circulation device is:

[0037] ① Such as Figure 3 As shown, in the non-operating state, the liquid level of the pure water circulation device is indicated by the dashed line L in the figure. Liquid level L is lower than the slide 33, creating a gas space in the pipeline above the liquid level L. The upward movement of the connecting ring 82 drives the slide 33 upward, thereby driving the sealing ball 34 to abut the bottom of the first through-hole 321. The fixed plate 32 seals the second extension tube 31, and the cavity above the fixed plate 32 communicates with the first extension tube 21 and the second inner cavity 15.

[0038] Driven by cylinder 1 7 , piston 63 moves to the left, the air pressure in inner chamber 14 decreases, a pressure difference is formed on the upper and lower sides of slider 12 , and slider 12 moves upward, thereby reducing the air pressure in extension tube 1 21 and inner chamber 2 15 and making it greater than the air pressure in extension tube 2 31 below fixed plate 32 , and the cooling water in tube body 2 2 is sucked upward into extension tube 1 21 and extension tube 2 31 .

[0039] When the piston 93 moves to the left, due to the rapid change in the air pressure in the inner chamber 14, the inner chamber 14 and the inner chamber 2 15 cannot achieve air pressure balance in a very short time, so that the upper and lower sides of the slider 12 quickly produce a pressure difference and move upward. When the slider 12 moves upward, the air channel 121 is immediately disconnected from the annular groove 132, and the inner chamber 14 and the inner chamber 2 15 are no longer connected.

[0040] ② The piston 63 moves to the right under the drive of the cylinder 7, the air pressure in the inner cavity 14 increases, and the slider 12 falls back downward. At the same time, the connecting ring 82 moves downward to drive the slide plate 33 to move downward, thereby driving the sealing ball 34 to separate from the bottom of the through hole 321, and the cooling water above the fixed plate 32 flows downward, and the liquid levels of the tube body 2 2 and the extension tube 2 31 return to the same horizontal plane. The water circulation is completed by continuously sending the cooling water at the upper end of the tube body 2 2 into the extension tube 2 31. Due to the intermittent delivery of the cooling water during circulation, the cooling water inside the pipeline forms turbulence. When the cooling water exchanges heat with the heat dissipation pipe in the heat dissipation component 5, the cooling water close to the contact point heats up quickly. The cooling water close to the contact point is promptly merged with the cooling water far from the contact point through the turbulent flow, thereby improving the heat exchange effect.

[0041] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, various improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pure water circulation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pipe body 2 (2), a pipe body 3 (3), and a pipeline (4), wherein the pipe body 2 (2), the pipe body 3 (3), and the pipeline (4) are connected end to end and form a circulating water path inside, the pipe body 2 (2) comprises an extension pipe 1 (21) located at the end, the height positions of the pipe body 3 (3) and the pipeline (4) are lower than the extension pipe 1 (21), the pipe body 3 (3) comprises an extension pipe 2 (31), the lower end of the extension pipe 1 (21) is installed with the extension pipe 2 (31), the upper end of the extension pipe 1 (21) is installed with a pipe body assembly (1), the bottom of the pipe body assembly (1) is communicated with the extension pipe 1 (21), and the top of the extension pipe 2 (31) is communicated with the extension pipe 1 (21); The tube assembly (1) comprises a tube body 1 (11), the inner wall of the tube assembly (1) is slidably connected to a slider (12), and the slider (12) divides the inner wall of the tube assembly (1) into an inner cavity 1 (14) and an inner cavity 2 (15) distributed in an upper and lower direction; The invention also comprises a tube (6), wherein a sealed cavity is provided in the tube (6), a piston (63) is installed on the inner wall of the tube (6), and the piston (63) is movable along the axial direction of the tube (6), and the piston (63) divides the cavity in the tube (6) into a first cavity (61) and a second cavity (62), and the second cavity (62) is communicated with the first inner cavity (14); The inner wall of the second extension tube (31) is provided with a fixed plate (32) and a slide plate (33), the slide plate (33) is located below the fixed plate (32), the slide plate (33) can move up and down along the axis of the second extension tube (31), the fixed plate (32) is provided with a through hole (321), the slide plate (33) is provided with a through hole (331), the slide plate (33) is provided with a sealing ball (34), the sealing ball (34) is located below the through hole (321), and when the slide plate (33) moves upward, it drives the sealing ball (34) to move upward so that the sealing ball (34) seals the bottom of the through hole (321); The pipe (4) is used to be connected to the heat dissipation pipe of the component (5) to be cooled.

2. A pure water circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second extension tube (31) is provided with a third boss (311), the upper end surface of the third boss (311) is in contact with the lower end surface of the fixing plate (32), and the first through hole (321) axially penetrates the fixing plate (32).

3. A pure water circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a second cylinder (8), wherein a connecting rod (81) is installed at the output end of the second cylinder (8), and a connecting ring (82) is installed on the connecting rod (81). The second extension tube (31) passes through the connecting ring (82), and the connecting ring (82) is located radially outside the slide plate (33). The slide plate (33) is made of iron material, and the connecting ring (82) is a magnet. When the connecting ring (82) moves up and down, it drives the slide plate (33) to move up and down, so that the sealing ball (34) can move up and down.

4. A pure water circulation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also includes a limiting cylinder (9), wherein the connecting ring (82) is inserted into the limiting cylinder (9), and the connecting ring (82) can move up and down along the inner wall of the limiting cylinder (9); the limiting cylinder (9) is provided with a second groove body (91), and the connecting rod (81) passes through the second groove body (91), and the connecting rod (81) can move up and down along the inner wall of the second groove body (91).

5. A pure water circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slider (12) is clearance-matched with the inner wall of the tube (6).

6. A pure water circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (12) is provided with a groove (122).

7. A pure water circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tube body assembly (1) further comprises a tube sleeve (13) at the bottom, the bottom of the tube sleeve (13) being connected to the extension tube (21), the tube sleeve (13) being provided with a boss (131), and when the slider (12) is at the lower extreme position, the upper end of the boss (131) abuts against the lower end of the slider (12).

8. A pure water circulation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An air channel 1 (121) is provided on one side of the slider (12), and the air channel 1 (121) is communicated with the inner cavity 1 (14). The sleeve (13) is provided with an annular groove (132) and an air channel 2 (133). The annular groove (132) is communicated with the air channel 2 (133), and the air channel 2 (133) is communicated with the inner cavity 2 (15) located below the boss 1 (131). When the slider (12) is located at the lower extreme position, the air channel 1 (121) is communicated with the annular groove (132) at one end away from the inner cavity 1 (14).

9. A circulation method for a pure water circulation device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The steps include: ① The connecting ring (82) moves upward to drive the slide plate (33) to move upward, thereby driving the sealing ball (34) to abut against the bottom of the through hole 1 (321), so that the fixed plate (32) closes the extension tube 2 (31), and the cavity above the fixed plate (32) is connected with the extension tube 1 (21) and the inner cavity 2 (15). The piston (63) moves to the left, and the air pressure in the inner cavity 1 (14) decreases. A pressure difference occurs on the upper and lower sides of the slider (12), and the slider (12) moves upward. The cooling water in the tube body 2 (2) is sucked upward into the extension tube 1 (21) and the extension tube 2 (31); ② The piston (63) moves to the right, the air pressure in the inner cavity (14) increases, the slider (12) falls back downward, the connecting ring (82) moves downward to drive the slide plate (33) to move downward, thereby driving the sealing ball (34) to separate from the bottom of the through hole (321), so that the fixed plate (32) opens the extension tube (31), the cooling water above the fixed plate (32) flows downward, and the liquid level of the tube body (2) and the extension tube (31) return to the same horizontal plane.

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