A sewage detection method for environmental protection
Through the isolation design of propeller-driven floating plate and electric push rod, the problem of central sampling of sewage is solved, ensuring smooth sampling and data accuracy, and combining with the test paper to initially judge the degree of pollution, efficient sewage detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510180667.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing sewage detection methods are difficult to sample in the center of sewage, and the sampling port is easily blocked by surface garbage or algae, which affects the accuracy of sample data.
The propeller is used to drive the floating plate to the center of the sewage, and the baffle is driven to isolate the sampling water by multiple electric push rods. Combined with the delayed rotating baffle and piston plate design, it prevents blockage, ensures smooth sampling, and preliminarily judges the degree of pollution by detecting the test paper.
Efficient sampling of sewage centers has been achieved, the risk of blockage is reduced, the persuasiveness and accuracy of sample data is improved, and the degree of pollution can be initially judged.
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Figure CN119715519B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sewage detection for environmental protection, and in particular to a sewage detection method for environmental protection. Background Art
[0002] Sewage is water that has deteriorated and can no longer maintain its original function due to the addition of new substances or changes in external conditions. From the perspective of the source of sewage, sewage can be defined as liquid or water containing waste that is mixed with groundwater, surface water, etc. and discharged from residential, institutional, commercial or industrial areas.
[0003] Wastewater testing and sampling is an important part of the daily work of environmental protection regulatory departments, mainly to ensure that the discharge of pollutants complies with environmental protection laws and standards.
[0004] In this context, the collection and testing of sewage has become an important part of environmental monitoring and management. Sampling sewage with a sampling device is one of the key steps in assessing water quality.
[0005] Sampling devices can accurately and reproducibly obtain water samples for chemical, biological, and physical analyses. These analyses not only help us understand the concentrations of different pollutants in water, but also assess their potential impacts on the environment and ecosystems.
[0006] Existing sampling methods usually require manual intervention. At this time, samples can only be taken at the edge of the sewage, and it is not easy to sample in the center of the sewage, which will reduce the persuasiveness of the sample data. In order to solve this problem, small boats are now used to transport the sampling device to the center of the sewage for sampling. However, since the surface of the contaminated sewage usually has garbage or algae floating on it, these things may block the sampling port during sampling, thereby affecting the sampling of the sampling device. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sewage detection method for environmental protection, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for detecting wastewater for environmental protection, comprising the following steps:
[0009] Sampling point selection: place the float in the sewage and drive the float to the sewage sampling point through the propeller;
[0010] The sampling water area is isolated by driving the multi-section electric push rod to move the baffle downward, isolating the sampling water area from the surrounding water area, preventing the sampling port from being blocked during the sampling process, making the sampling process smoother;
[0011] To deal with impurities in the sampling port, the baffle plate 1 moves downward while the two baffle plates 2 rotate with the rotating rod 1 as the axis with a delayed rotation, so as to push away the impurities around the sampling port, so that the impurities are further away from the sampling port. The two baffle plates 2 will not deflect until the baffle plate 1 has dropped a certain distance. By setting the delayed deflection, the baffle plate 1 can be used to prevent the backflow of impurities, further improving the effect of the sampling device in isolating impurities in the water.
[0012] For sample extraction, the multi-section electric push rod synchronously drives the piston piece to slide in the container with a delayed time, so as to draw the sewage sample into the container through the sampling tube. The sliding rod slides in the sleeve so that when the sample is extracted, the delayed sampling feature is also provided, that is, when the isolation component is pressed down and the component is pried open, the water is pumped and sampled, which further prevents the negative pressure at the end of the baffle plate 1 and the baffle plate 2 caused by premature extraction, thereby affecting the normal flow of the liquid and further affecting the sampling effect of random sewage sampling, and further improving the persuasiveness of the sample data extracted by the sampling device;
[0013] Sample storage and testing: drives the multi-section electric push rod to operate in reverse, restores the position of the second sliding rack, and then takes out the sewage sample;
[0014] Then open the sewage testing box, take out the test paper in the sewage testing box, drop sewage on the test paper, and judge the degree of sewage pollution according to the degree of color change of the test paper. When the pollution is found to be serious, send the sewage to the laboratory's testing instrument to detect the accurate values of each element in the sewage.
[0015] Optionally, the baffle is slidably connected to the side of the floating plate, the upper end surface of the floating plate is also fixedly connected to the control center, the sewage detection box is fixedly connected to the side of the control center, the lower end surface of the sewage detection box is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the floating plate, a detection test paper is provided inside the sewage detection box, and a drive component is further provided on the surface of the control center. The sewage detection device further includes:
[0016] A downward pressure isolation component, wherein the downward pressure isolation component is arranged on the floating plate;
[0017] a prying assembly, the prying assembly also being disposed on the floating plate;
[0018] a water pumping and sampling assembly, the water pumping and sampling assembly being arranged on the floating plate;
[0019] Optionally, the downward pressure isolation component includes:
[0020] A connecting plate, an upper end surface of the floating plate is provided with a sliding groove, the multi-section electric push rod is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the sliding groove, the output end of the multi-section electric push rod is fixedly connected to the end surface of the connecting plate, and the side surface of the connecting plate is also slidably connected to the groove wall of the sliding groove, the end surface of the connecting plate facing away from the multi-section electric push rod is fixedly connected to a sliding frame 1, the outer side surface of the lower end of the sliding frame 1 is slidably connected to the groove wall of the sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding frame 1 is slidably connected to the sliding plate, the side surface of the sliding plate is provided with a through notch, and the groove wall of the notch is fixedly connected to a toggle rod;
[0021] Optionally, the downward pressure isolation assembly further includes:
[0022] A triangular plate, the lower end surface of the triangular plate is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the floating plate, the end surface of the triangular plate is slidably connected to the surface of the baffle plate 1, the inclined surface of the triangular plate is fixedly connected to a sliding frame 1, the upper inner wall of the sliding frame 1 is slidably connected to the end surface of the toggle rod, the end surface of the toggle rod is also slidably connected to a sliding frame 2, the lower outer surface of the sliding frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the baffle plate 1;
[0023] Optionally, the peeling component includes:
[0024] The mounting bracket has a side surface fixedly connected to a side surface of the floating plate, an end surface of the mounting bracket is provided with a through slot, the rotating rod 1 is rotatably connected to the slot wall of the slot, the end surface of the rotating rod 1 is fixedly connected to a spring disk, an end of the spring disk away from the rotating rod 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket, the surface of the mounting bracket is further fixedly connected to a mounting plate 1, and the baffle 2 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the mounting plate 1 away from the rotating rod 1;
[0025] Optionally, the peeling component further includes:
[0026] A connecting plate 1, wherein the end surface of the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the baffle 1 facing away from the triangular plate, and the end surface of the connecting plate 1 facing away from the baffle 1 is also fixedly connected to a residual straight tooth row 1;
[0027] a gear ring 1, wherein the inner wall of the gear ring 1 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the rotating rod 1, and as the residual straight tooth row 1 moves downward, the tooth surface of the gear ring 1 is meshed and connected with the tooth surface of the residual straight tooth row 1;
[0028] Optionally, the water sampling assembly includes:
[0029] Sliding block 1, the lower end surface of the sliding frame 2 is slidably connected to the upper end surface of the floating plate, the outer surface of the sliding block 1 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 2, the end surface of the sliding block 1 facing the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 1, and the end surface of the connecting rod 1 away from the sliding block 1 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding plate;
[0030] The cam is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame 2, and the end surface of the connecting plate facing away from the sliding frame 2 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 1, and the end surface of the sliding rod 1 away from the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the surface of the limiting plate is slidably connected to a sleeve, and a limiting block is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve away from the end of the limiting plate, and the piston plate is fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the sleeve away from the connecting plate, the inner wall of the container 1 is slidably connected to the surface of the piston plate, and the outer surface of the container 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the floating plate.
[0031] Optionally, the water sampling assembly further includes:
[0032] a one-way valve (1), wherein the outlet end of the one-way valve (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the container (1), the outer surface of the sampling tube is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the one-way valve (1), and the end surface of the sampling tube away from the one-way valve (1) also penetrates the upper end surface of the floating plate;
[0033] One-way valve 2, the inlet end of the one-way valve 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the container 1, the outlet end of the one-way valve 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed tube 1, the end surface of the fixed tube 1 away from the one-way valve 2 is fixedly connected to the sampling container, and the outer surface of the sampling container is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the floating plate.
[0034] Optionally, the driving component includes:
[0035] Rotating shaft 1, a motor is arranged inside the control center, the end face of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the end surface of the propeller is fixedly connected to the end surface of the rotating shaft 1 away from the motor.
[0036] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0037] 1. The present invention can drive the floating plate of the device to move in the water through the setting of the propeller, thereby driving the sampling device to move to the center of the sewage, making the sampling of the central sewage more convenient, and thus improving the persuasiveness of the sewage sampling sample data of the sampling device.
[0038] 2. The present invention isolates the sampling water area from the surrounding water area by driving the baffle to move downward. When sampling sewage, the sewage will be sucked to create negative pressure, thereby causing debris in the sewage to move toward the sampling port. When the debris is something that can block the sampling port, it will affect the smooth progress of the sampling process, further preventing the sampling port from being blocked during the sampling process, making the sampling process smoother.
[0039] 3. The present invention rotates the two baffles 2 around the rotating rod 1 as the axis, thereby pushing away the impurities around the sampling port, thereby reducing the possibility of the sampling port being blocked. Compared with the traditional direct isolation method, this method has a pushing action, which can make the debris further away from the sampling port, and the effect of cleaning the debris is better. In addition, the two baffles 2 are set to delayed deflection, so that the two baffles 2 will not deflect until the baffle 1 drops a certain distance. When the two baffles 2 are pushed, the water flow is disturbed. Through the setting of delayed deflection, the baffle 1 can be used to prevent the backflow of debris, further improving the effect of the present sampling device in isolating impurities in water.
[0040] Fourth, the present invention enables the sliding rod 1 to slide in the sleeve, so that when the sampling device is in operation, it also has the characteristic of delayed sampling. When the isolation component is pressed down and the component is pried open, water sampling is carried out, which further prevents the negative pressure at one end of the baffle 1 and the baffle 2 caused by premature extraction, thereby affecting the normal flow of the liquid and further affecting the sampling effect of random sampling of sewage, and further improves the persuasiveness of the sample data taken out by the sampling device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] Figure 1 is a flow chart of the detection method of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 2 It is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a container according to the present invention;
[0044] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at inner A;
[0045] Figure 5 A top view of the structure of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at position B;
[0047] Figure 7 It is an enlarged view of the position structure of the set square in the present invention;
[0048] Figure 8A side cross-sectional view of the assembly structure of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 9 This is a top view of the component structure of the present invention.
[0050] In the figure: 1. Floating plate; 2. Control center; 3. Rotating shaft 1; 4. Propeller; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Baffle 1; 7. Sliding frame 1; 8. Sliding plate; 9. Toggle rod; 10. Multi-section electric push rod; 11. Container 1; 12. Sliding frame 2; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Sliding rod 1; 15. Sleeve; 16. Limiting plate; 17. Connecting plate 1; 18. Piston plate; 19. Sampling container; 20. Fixed tube 1; 21. One-way valve 2; 22. One-way valve 1; 23. Sampling tube; 24. Sliding frame 1; 25. Triangular plate; 26. Sliding frame 2; 27. Sliding block 1; 28. Connecting rod 1; 29. Connecting plate; 30. Rotating rod 1; 31. Mounting plate 1; 32. Baffle 2; 33. Residual straight gear row 1; 34. Gear ring 1; 35. Sewage detection tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1:
[0052] This embodiment provides a method for detecting wastewater for environmental protection, comprising the following steps:
[0053] The floating plate 1 is placed in the sewage and driven to the sewage sampling point by the propeller 4;
[0054] Drive the multi-section electric push rod 10 to drive the baffle 6 to move downward, isolating the sampling water area from the surrounding water area, preventing the sampling port from being blocked during the sampling process, making the sampling process smoother;
[0055] As baffle 1 6 moves downward, two baffles 2 32 rotate with a delayed rotation about rotating rod 1 30 to push away impurities around the sampling port, moving the impurities further away from the sampling port. Furthermore, after baffle 1 6 has descended a certain distance, two baffles 2 32 will deflect. By setting a delayed deflection, baffle 1 6 can be used to prevent the backflow of impurities, further improving the effectiveness of the sampling device in isolating impurities in water.
[0056] The multi-section electric push rod 10 synchronously drives the piston plate 18 to slide in the container 11 with a delayed time, so as to draw the sewage sample into the container 11 through the sampling tube 23. The sliding rod 14 slides in the sleeve 15, so that when the sample is extracted, the delayed sampling feature is also provided, that is, the water is pumped and sampled when the isolation component is pressed down and the component is pried apart. This further prevents the negative pressure caused by premature extraction at one end of the baffle 1 6 and the baffle 2 32, thereby affecting the normal flow of the liquid and further affecting the sampling effect of the random sampling of sewage, and further improves the persuasiveness of the sample data extracted by the sampling device;
[0057] The multi-section electric push rod 10 is driven to operate in the reverse direction, the position of the sliding frame 12 is restored, and the sewage sample is taken out again;
[0058] Then open the sewage detection box 35, take out the test paper in the sewage detection box 35, drop sewage on the test paper, and judge the degree of pollution of the sewage according to the degree of color change of the test paper. If it is found that the pollution is serious, send the sewage to the detection instrument in the laboratory to detect and obtain the accurate value of each element in the sewage.
[0059] Also, see Figures 2 to 9 This embodiment also provides a sewage detection device for environmental protection, wherein a baffle 16 is slidably connected to the side of a floating plate 1, and the upper end surface of the floating plate 1 is also fixedly connected to the control center 2, and a sewage detection box 35 is fixedly connected to the side of the control center 2, and the lower end surface of the sewage detection box 35 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the floating plate 1. A detection test paper is provided inside the sewage detection box 35, and a drive component is also provided on the surface of the control center 2, and the drive component includes:
[0060] A motor is provided inside the rotating shaft 3 and the control center 2. The end surface of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the end surface of the propeller 4 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the rotating shaft 3 away from the motor.
[0061] In this embodiment, the propeller 4 is provided to drive the float 1 of the device to move in the water, thereby driving the sampling device to move to the center of the sewage, making the sampling of the central sewage more convenient, thereby improving the persuasiveness of the sewage sampling sample data of the sampling device.
[0062] It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the sewage detection device further includes a downward pressure isolation component, which is disposed on the floating plate 1 and includes:
[0063] Connecting plate 29, the upper end surface of the floating plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove, the multi-section electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the sliding groove, the output end of the multi-section electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the connecting plate 29, and the side surface of the connecting plate 29 is also slidably connected to the groove wall of the sliding groove. The end surface of the connecting plate 29 facing away from the multi-section electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected to a sliding frame 7, the outer side surface of the lower end of the sliding frame 7 is slidably connected to the groove wall of the sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding frame 7 is slidably connected to a sliding plate 8, and a through notch is provided on the side surface of the sliding plate 8, and the groove wall of the notch is fixedly connected to a toggle rod 9;
[0064] The triangle plate 25, the lower end surface of the triangle plate 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the floating plate 1, the end surface of the triangle plate 25 is slidably connected to the surface of the baffle 1 6, the inclined surface of the triangle plate 25 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 1 24, the upper inner wall of the sliding frame 1 24 is slidably connected to the end surface of the toggle rod 9, and the end surface of the toggle rod 9 is also slidably connected to the sliding frame 2 26, and the lower outer surface of the sliding frame 26 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the baffle 1 6.
[0065] In this embodiment, by driving the multi-section electric push rod 10, the connecting plate 29 is driven to slide in the sliding groove, and further the sliding frame 1 7 is driven to move synchronously in the sliding groove. During the movement, the sliding plate 8 is driven to move, and the movement of the sliding plate 8 drives the toggle rod 9 to move, so that the toggle rod 9 slides in the sliding frame 1 24 and the sliding frame 2 26 at the same time. Since the sliding frame 1 24 is inclined, the sliding frame 1 24 can drive the sliding frame 2 26 to move downward during the movement, and then drive the baffle 1 6 to move downward, isolating the sampling water area from the surrounding water area;
[0066] The setting of this downward pressure isolation component isolates the sampling water area from the surrounding water area by driving the baffle 6 to move downward. When sampling sewage, the sewage will be sucked in to create negative pressure, thereby causing debris in the sewage to move toward the sampling port. When the debris is something that can block the sampling port, it will affect the smooth progress of the sampling process, further preventing the sampling port from being blocked during the sampling process, making the sampling process smoother. Example 2:
[0067] Based on the above examples, please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 In this embodiment, the sewage detection device further includes a prying assembly, which is also provided on the floating plate 1 and includes:
[0068] The mounting frame 5 has a side surface fixedly connected to the side surface of the floating plate 1. A through slot is formed on the end surface of the mounting frame 5. A rotating rod 30 is rotatably connected to the slot wall of the slot. A spring disk is fixedly connected to the end surface of the rotating rod 30. The end of the spring disk away from the rotating rod 30 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame 5. A mounting plate 31 is also fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame 5. A second baffle 32 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the mounting plate 31 away from the rotating rod 30.
[0069] Connecting plate 17, the end surface of connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the end surface of baffle 16 facing away from triangular plate 25, and the end surface of connecting plate 17 facing away from baffle 16 is also fixedly connected to residual straight tooth row 1 33;
[0070] The inner wall of the gear ring 1 34 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the rotating rod 1 30, and as the residual straight tooth row 1 33 moves downward, the tooth surface of the gear ring 1 34 is meshed and connected with the tooth surface of the residual straight tooth row 1 33.
[0071] In this embodiment, under the action of the spring disk, the baffle plate 2 32 can be kept in a horizontal state without being subjected to external forces. When the baffle plate 1 6 moves downward, it will simultaneously drive the connecting plate 17 to move downward. The downward movement of the connecting plate 17 will drive the residual straight tooth row 1 33 to move downward, so that the device has the following two motion states:
[0072] First, when the residual straight tooth row 1 33 moves downward, the plane of the residual straight tooth row 1 33 will first move to the gear ring 1 34. Since the plane of the residual straight tooth row 1 33 has no tooth surface, the downward movement of the residual straight tooth row 1 33 will not drive the gear ring 1 34 to rotate. Therefore, the baffle 2 32 will continue to remain in a horizontal state under the action of the spring disk.
[0073] Second, after the residual straight tooth row 1 33 continues to move downward, the tooth surface of the residual straight tooth row 1 33 will mesh with the tooth surface of the gear ring 1 34. At this time, the residual straight tooth row 1 33 continues to move downward, driving the gear ring 1 34 to rotate. The rotation of the gear ring 1 34 drives the rotating rod 1 30 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 1 30 drives the mounting plate 1 31 to rotate. The rotation of the mounting plate 1 31 drives the baffle 2 32 to rotate, thereby removing the obstruction under the baffle 2 32.
[0074] The setting of the present prying assembly is to rotate the two baffles 32 around the rotating rod 1 30 as the axis, thereby prying away impurities around the sampling port, thereby reducing the possibility of the sampling port being blocked. Compared with the traditional direct isolation method, this method has a prying action, which can make the debris further away from the sampling port, and the effect of cleaning the debris is better. In addition, the two baffles 2 32 are set to delayed deflection, so that the two baffles 2 32 will not deflect until the baffle 1 6 drops a certain distance. When the two baffles 2 32 are pried, the water flow is disturbed. Through the setting of delayed deflection, the baffle 1 6 can be used to prevent the backflow of debris, further improving the effect of the present sampling device in isolating impurities in water. Example 3:
[0075] Based on the above examples, please refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 In this embodiment, the sewage detection device further includes a water pumping sampling component, which is disposed on the floating plate 1 and includes:
[0076] Sliding block 1 27, the lower end surface of sliding frame 2 12 is slidably connected to the upper end surface of floating plate 1, the outer surface of sliding block 1 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of sliding frame 2 12, the end surface of sliding block 1 27 facing sliding plate 8 is fixedly connected to connecting rod 1 28, and the end surface of connecting rod 1 28 away from sliding block 1 27 is fixedly connected to the side surface of sliding plate 8;
[0077] Connecting disk 13, the end surface of connecting disk 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of sliding frame 2 12, the end surface of connecting disk 13 facing away from sliding frame 2 12 is fixedly connected to sliding rod 14, the end surface of sliding rod 14 away from connecting disk 13 is fixedly connected to limiting disk 16, the surface of limiting disk 16 is slidably connected to sleeve 15, the inner wall of sleeve 15 away from the limiting disk 16 is provided with limiting block, piston plate 18 is fixedly connected to the outer end surface of sleeve 15 away from connecting disk 13, the inner wall of container 11 is slidably connected to the surface of piston plate 18, the outer surface of container 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of floating plate 1;
[0078] One-way valve 22, the outlet end of one-way valve 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of container 11, the outer surface of sampling tube 23 is fixedly connected to the inlet end of one-way valve 22, and the end surface of sampling tube 23 away from one-way valve 22 also penetrates the upper end surface of floating plate 1;
[0079] One-way valve 21, the inlet end of one-way valve 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of container 11, the outlet end of one-way valve 21 is fixedly connected to fixed pipe 1 20, the end surface of fixed pipe 1 20 away from one end of one-way valve 21 is fixedly connected to the sampling container 19, and the outer surface of sampling container 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of floating plate 1.
[0080] In this embodiment, the sliding plate 8 will simultaneously drive the connecting rod 1 28 to move during its movement, and the connecting rod 1 28 will drive the sliding block 1 27 to slide in the sliding frame 2 12, thereby driving the sliding frame 2 12 to move horizontally. During the horizontal movement of the sliding frame 2 12, the sliding rod 1 14 will first be driven to slide in the sleeve 15 through the connecting plate 13, thereby driving the limit plate 16 to move. When the sliding rod 14 moves a certain distance, the sliding rod 14 will no longer be able to slide in the sleeve 15, thereby driving the sleeve 15 to move, and the movement of the sleeve 15 will The piston plate 18 is driven to slide in the container 11, and then the sewage sample is drawn into the container 11 through the sampling tube 23 through the one-way flow of the one-way valve 12 and the one-way valve 21. After the sampling is completed, the position of the sliding frame 2 12 is restored under the action of the multi-section electric push rod 10. During the restoration process, the sliding rod 14 is also driven to slide in the sleeve 15. Finally, the liquid in the container 11 is pressed into the sampling container 19 for storage through the one-way flow of the piston plate 18 and the one-way flow of the one-way valve 22 and the one-way valve 21.
[0081] The arrangement of the present water pumping sampling device enables the sliding rod 14 to slide in the sleeve 15 so that when the present sampling device is in operation, the device also has the characteristic of delayed sampling. When the isolation component is pressed down and the component is pried open, water sampling is performed, which further prevents premature extraction from causing negative pressure at one end of the baffle 1 6 and the baffle 2 32, thereby affecting the normal flow of the liquid and further affecting the sampling effect of random sampling of sewage, and further improves the persuasiveness of the sample data taken out by the present sampling device.
[0082] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A method for detecting wastewater for environmental protection, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Sampling point selection, placing the float (1) in the sewage, and driving the float (1) to the sewage sampling point by the propeller (4); S2: Isolate the sampling water area, drive the multi-section electric push rod (10) to drive the baffle plate (6) to move downward, isolating the sampling water area from the surrounding water area; S3: Impurity treatment at the sampling port. When the baffle plate 1 (6) moves downward, the two baffle plates 2 (32) rotate with the rotating rod 1 (30) as the axis in a delayed manner to push away the impurities around the sampling port, so that the impurities are further away from the sampling port. After the baffle plate 1 (6) has dropped a certain distance, the two baffle plates 2 (32) will deflect. By setting the delayed deflection, the baffle plate 1 (6) can be used to prevent the impurities from flowing back. S4: Sample extraction, the multi-section electric push rod (10) synchronously drives the piston plate (18) to slide in the container (11), so as to draw the sewage sample into the container (11) through the sampling tube (23), and the sliding rod (14) slides in the sleeve (15) so that when the sample is extracted, the delayed sampling feature is also provided, that is, when the isolation component is pressed down and the component is opened, the water sampling is carried out; S5: Sample storage test, driving the multi-section electric push rod (10) to operate in reverse, the position of the sliding frame 2 (12) is restored, and the sewage sample is taken out again; Then, the sewage detection box (35) is opened, the test paper in the sewage detection box (35) is taken out, and the sewage is dropped on the test paper. The degree of pollution of the sewage is judged according to the degree of color change of the test paper. When it is found that the pollution is serious, the sewage is sent to the detection instrument in the laboratory to detect and obtain the accurate value of each element in the sewage; The sewage detection method is implemented by using a sewage detection device, which comprises a downward pressure isolation component, a prying component, and a water pumping sampling component arranged on the floating plate (1); The downward pressure isolation assembly includes: A connecting plate (29), the upper end surface of the floating plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove, the multi-section electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the sliding groove, the output end of the multi-section electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the connecting plate (29), the side surface of the connecting plate (29) is also slidably connected to the groove wall of the sliding groove, the end surface of the connecting plate (29) facing away from the multi-section electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (7), the lower end outer side surface of the sliding frame (7) is slidably connected to the groove wall of the sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding frame (7) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (8), the side surface of the sliding plate (8) is provided with a through groove, and the groove wall of the groove is fixedly connected to a toggle rod (9); The downward pressure isolation assembly further comprises: A triangular plate (25), the lower end surface of the triangular plate (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the floating plate (1), the end surface of the triangular plate (25) is slidably connected to the surface of the baffle plate (6), the inclined surface of the triangular plate (25) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (24), the upper inner wall of the sliding frame (24) is slidably connected to the end surface of the toggle rod (9), the end surface of the toggle rod (9) is also slidably connected to a sliding frame (26), the lower outer surface of the sliding frame (26) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the baffle plate (6); The water sampling assembly comprises: Sliding block 1 (27), the lower end surface of the sliding frame 2 (12) is slidably connected to the upper end surface of the floating plate (1), the outer surface of the sliding block 1 (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 2 (12), the end surface of the sliding block 1 (27) facing the sliding plate (8) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 1 (28), and the end surface of the connecting rod 1 (28) away from the sliding block 1 (27) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding plate (8); A connecting disk (13), the end surface of the connecting disk (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame 2 (12), the end surface of the connecting disk (13) away from the sliding frame 2 (12) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 1 (14), the end surface of the sliding rod 1 (14) away from the connecting disk (13) is fixedly connected to the limiting disk (16), the surface of the limiting disk (16) is slidably connected to the sleeve (15), the inner wall of the sleeve (15) away from the end of the limiting disk (16) is provided with a limiting block, the piston plate (18) is fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the sleeve (15) away from the connecting disk (13), the inner wall of the container 1 (11) is slidably connected to the surface of the piston plate (18), and the outer surface of the container 1 (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the floating plate (1).
2. The method for detecting wastewater for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: The baffle plate 1 (6) is slidably connected to the side surface of the floating plate (1); the upper end surface of the floating plate (1) is also fixedly connected to the control center (2); the sewage detection box (35) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the control center (2); the lower end surface of the sewage detection box (35) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the floating plate (1); and a driving component is also provided on the surface of the control center (2).
3. The method for detecting wastewater for environmental protection according to claim 2, wherein: The prying assembly includes a mounting frame (5), the side of the mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the floating plate (1), the end surface of the mounting frame (5) is provided with a through slot, the rotating rod (30) is rotatably connected to the slot wall of the slot, the end surface of the rotating rod (30) is fixedly connected to a spring disk, and the end of the spring disk away from the rotating rod (30) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame (5).
4. The method for detecting wastewater for environmental protection according to claim 3, wherein: The surface of the mounting frame (5) is also fixedly connected to a mounting plate 1 (31), and the baffle 2 (32) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the mounting plate 1 (31) away from the rotating rod 1 (30).
5. The method for detecting wastewater for environmental protection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The peeling assembly also includes: A connecting plate (17), wherein the end surface of the connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the baffle (6) facing away from the triangular plate (25), and the end surface of the connecting plate (17) facing away from the baffle (6) is also fixedly connected to a residual straight tooth row (33); The inner wall of the gear ring 1 (34) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the rotating rod 1 (30), and as the residual straight tooth row 1 (33) moves downward, the tooth surface of the gear ring 1 (34) is meshed with the tooth surface of the residual straight tooth row 1 (33).
6. The method for detecting wastewater for environmental protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water sampling assembly further comprises: One-way valve (22), the outlet end of the one-way valve (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the container (11), the outer surface of the sampling tube (23) is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the one-way valve (22), and the end surface of the sampling tube (23) away from the one-way valve (22) also penetrates the upper end surface of the floating plate (1); One-way valve 2 (21), the inlet end of the one-way valve 2 (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the container 1 (11), the outlet end of the one-way valve 2 (21) is fixedly connected to the fixed pipe 1 (20), the end surface of the fixed pipe 1 (20) away from one end of the one-way valve 2 (21) is fixedly connected to the sampling container (19), and the outer surface of the sampling container (19) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the floating plate (1).
7. The method for detecting wastewater for environmental protection according to claim 2, wherein: The drive assembly includes: A rotating shaft (3) is provided inside the control center (2), an electric motor is provided, an end surface of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to an output end of the electric motor, and an end surface of the propeller (4) is fixedly connected to an end surface of the rotating shaft (3) away from the electric motor.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water sample sampling device for environmental monitoring
CN118549196A