Outdoor pole-mounted circuit breaker detection device

Abstract

The invention discloses an outdoor pole-mounted circuit breaker detection device, which relates to the field of circuit breakers, and comprises an integrated shell, and a temperature measurement mechanism I and a temperature measurement mechanism II which are respectively arranged at two sides of the integrated shell and are used for being connected with the input end or the output end of a circuit breaker, clamping plates for clamping the input end or the output end of the circuit breaker are slidably arranged at the two ends of the lower side of an inner cavity of the outer shell, metal strips used for conducting electricity are fixedly embedded in the opposite ends of the two clamping plates, and a temperature sensor used for measuring the temperature of the metal strips and the input end or the output end is arranged at the upper end of one metal strip. A cable of each temperature sensor penetrates through the outer shell and the integrated shell and is fixed to a concentrator in the integrated shell. The temperature measuring mechanism I and the temperature measuring mechanism II are respectively inserted into the input end and the output end of the outdoor column circuit breaker, so that the installation of the temperature sensor can be realized, the operation is simple, only the temperature measuring mechanism I and the temperature measuring mechanism II need to be inserted, and meanwhile, cables of the temperature sensor are tidied.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of circuit breakers, and in particular to an outdoor pole-mounted circuit breaker detection device. Background Art

[0002] Pole-mounted circuit breaker testing refers to a series of tests and inspections on pole-mounted circuit breakers to ensure that their performance meets the requirements, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the power system, such as mechanical characteristics testing, electrical performance testing, appearance inspection of pole-mounted circuit breakers, operating mechanism inspection, etc. Pole-mounted circuit breaker testing is a comprehensive test and inspection work aimed at ensuring that the performance of circuit breakers meets the requirements, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the power system. When conducting the test, the relevant standards and specifications should be strictly followed to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the test results. The circuit breaker needs to be tested for temperature rise during the test to detect the maximum temperature of each connection terminal of the circuit breaker.

[0003] When performing temperature rise detection on an outdoor pole-mounted circuit breaker, it is necessary to manually fix several temperature sensors to the input end and output end of the outdoor pole-mounted circuit breaker through cable ties. Since the outdoor pole-mounted circuit breaker has a large number of input terminals and output terminals, it takes a lot of time to install the temperature sensor. At the same time, the external connection wires of the temperature sensor are exposed and overlapped on the surface of the outdoor pole sensor, resulting in reduced safety. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to improve the problem of troublesome operation during temperature rise detection, the present application provides an outdoor pole-mounted circuit breaker detection device.

[0005] The present application provides an outdoor pole-mounted circuit breaker detection device that adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An outdoor pole-mounted circuit breaker detection device comprises an integrated shell and a first temperature measuring mechanism and a second temperature measuring mechanism respectively arranged on both sides of the integrated shell and used to be connected to an input end or an output end of the circuit breaker, wherein the first temperature measuring mechanism and the second temperature measuring mechanism have the same structural dimensions;

[0007] The temperature measuring mechanism 1 includes an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the position of the outer shell;

[0008] An input connector for connecting with an external connection terminal and transmitting power is slidably provided at the upper end of the inner cavity of the outer shell, and arc-shaped plates for driving the input connector to move longitudinally are rotatably provided on both sides of the middle part of the inner cavity of the outer shell, and a clamping block is fixedly provided at one end of the two arc-shaped plates facing each other and abutting against the conical surface at the lower end of the input connector;

[0009] In normal condition, the input connector is located inside the outer shell;

[0010] Clamps for clamping the input end or output end of the circuit breaker are slidably provided at both ends of the lower side of the inner cavity of the housing, and metal strips for conducting electricity are embedded and fixed in the ends facing each other of the two clamps, and a conductive copper mother tape is fixed between one side of the upper ends of the two metal strips and the lower end of the input connector;

[0011] A temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the metal strip and the input or output end is provided at the upper end of the metal strip. The cable of each temperature sensor passes through the outer shell and the integrated shell respectively and is fixed to the hub inside the integrated shell. The upper end of the integrated shell is fixedly provided with an output main interface fixedly connected to the output end of the hub.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the metal strip is connected to the input end or the output end of the circuit breaker, so that the test current of the external power supply device is transmitted to the copper mother tape through the input connector and then transmitted to the input end of the circuit breaker through the metal strip. At the same time, the connection between the metal strip and the input end of the circuit breaker will generate heat. The set temperature sensor detects the temperature and transmits it to the hub through the cable and then to the computer through the output main interface and the external wires for processing and displaying the temperature. The detection device can adopt existing products. The cable of the temperature sensor can be integrated with the connecting rod one and the connecting rod two through the hub and the output main interface to avoid the insulation layer being damaged due to the scattered cables and affecting electrical safety.

[0013] Preferably, the temperature measuring mechanism also includes transverse grooves opened at both ends of the inner wall of the outer shell, and a square rod is slidably arranged between two relative transverse grooves and is fixed through the middle of the connecting plate. A tension spring is fixed on the surface of one end on the same side of each square rod and one end of the transverse groove, and the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the splint.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the transverse groove can guide the movement of the square rod to limit the position. The setting of the connecting plate can push the arc plate, and the setting of the tension spring can make the two clamping plates return to their original positions when no force is applied, so as to realize the next use.

[0015] Preferably, round rods are movably penetrated at both ends of the middle of the inner wall of the outer shell and are fixedly penetrated through the middle of the arc-shaped plate;

[0016] Under normal conditions, the end of the lower end of the arc plate abuts against the surface of the connecting plate, thereby causing the input connector and the connecting plate to move synchronously.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the round rod and the outer shell can be rotated to make the arc plate rotate.

[0018] Preferably, the metal strip is provided with an arc-shaped opening on one side of the tension spring for clamping the cylindrical output end or input end, a rectangular groove for clamping the strip-shaped output end or input end is provided in the middle of the metal strip, and a socket for fixing the temperature sensor is fixed at the upper end of the metal strip.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the arc-shaped opening can be connected to the cylindrical input end or output end, and the rectangular groove can be connected to the plate-shaped input end or output end, making the connection more stable, and the socket is convenient for temperature sensor maintenance.

[0020] Preferably, a side spring is fixedly provided between one end of the arc-shaped plate adjacent to the clamping block and the inner wall of the outer shell, the side spring is arranged obliquely, and a pull handle is fixedly provided on the opposite sides of the two clamping plates.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the side spring can ensure that the arc plate is always in contact with the surface of the connecting plate. The inclined setting of the side spring can facilitate damage caused by irregular deformation of the side spring, so that the side spring is compressed in the rotation direction of the arc plate. The setting of the pull plate facilitates the connection between the clamping plate and the plate-shaped input end or output end.

[0022] Preferably, longitudinal grooves are provided at positions corresponding to the input connector on both sides of the inner cavity of the outer shell, and limiting rods fixedly connected to both sides of the input connector are longitudinally slidably arranged inside the longitudinal grooves;

[0023] When the limiting rod abuts against the bottom of the longitudinal groove, the input connector is located inside the outer shell.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the longitudinal groove plays a guiding and limiting role for the limiting rod.

[0025] Preferably, a cover plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of the outer shell, and a special-shaped groove is provided on the cover plate for the limiting rod and the input connector to pass through.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the cover plate can protect the input connector, and the provision of the special-shaped groove will not interfere with the removal of the input connector from the outer shell, and will not affect the normal use of the device.

[0027] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting column that is inserted and fixed inside a mounting hole on the surface of the integrated shell, a through hole connected to the outside is opened at the lower end of the mounting hole, a countersunk bolt threadedly fixed to the connecting column is movably inserted inside the through hole, a connecting rod 1 is provided at one end of the connecting column through the rotation of the bolt, and the connecting rod 1 has a damping feeling when one end of the connecting column rotates.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the inspection personnel can install the connecting column 2201 according to actual needs, and the connecting column can be installed and fixed by the provided countersunk bolts, which is convenient for use and maintenance.

[0029] Preferably, one end of the connecting rod one is rotatably provided with a connecting rod two through a bolt, and the connecting rod two has a damping feeling when the one end of the connecting rod one rotates. One end of the connecting rod two is rotatably provided with a connecting rod three through a fastening bolt, and the connecting rod three has a damping feeling when the one end of the connecting rod two rotates. The connecting rod three is provided with a long groove at one end of the connecting rod two for the rod portion of the fastening bolt to pass through.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the fastening bolts and bolts provided can provide damping between the connecting rod one, the connecting rod two and the connecting rod three, thereby facilitating the use of the device.

[0031] Preferably, a universal ball is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting rod three, and a connecting shaft fixed to one side of the outer shell is fixedly provided at the movable end of the universal ball.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the universal ball also has damping, and the coupling is only fixed to a small part of the steel ball of the universal ball, thereby increasing the rotation angle of the coupling and achieving fine adjustment.

[0033] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0034] 1. The temperature measuring mechanism can be used to connect the input or output end of the circuit breaker, which can not only facilitate the connection with the external test power connection line, but also directly realize the installation of the temperature sensor to realize the detection, making the detection steps simpler. At the same time, the input connector can be protected to avoid damage when the device is not in use;

[0035] 2. Fix the cables to connecting rod 1, connecting rod 2 and cover plate to organize the cables and prevent the cables from being squeezed by the device when in contact with the circuit breaker, causing damage and affecting the test results and electrical safety;

[0036] 3. Connecting multiple cables to the hub realizes the unified management of the wiring harness, and then further realizes the arrangement of the wiring harness between the detection device and the integrated shell through the output main interface, further improving electrical safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 This is the overall axonometric diagram of the present application;

[0038] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a countersunk bolt viewed from above in the present application;

[0039] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the adjustment mechanism and the temperature measurement mechanism of the present application;

[0040] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell of the present application;

[0041] Figure 5 This is a front view of the interior of the outer shell of the present application;

[0042] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal top view of the outer shell of the present application;

[0043] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the cable and the hub of this application.

[0044] Reference numerals: 100, integrated housing; 101, mounting hole; 102, through hole; 103, countersunk bolt; 104, hub;

[0045] 200, temperature measuring mechanism 1; 201, cover plate; 202, special-shaped groove; 203, outer shell; 204, handle; 205, cable; 206, clamping plate; 207, arc-shaped mouth; 208, metal strip; 209, square rod; 2100, round rod; 2101, socket; 2102, rectangular groove; 2103, arc-shaped plate; 2104, longitudinal groove; 2105, input connector; 2106, limit rod; 2107, side spring; 2108, transverse groove; 2109, tension spring;

[0046] 2110, copper mother tape; 2111, temperature sensor; 2112, connecting plate; 2113, conical surface; 2114, clamping block;

[0047] 2200, adjustment mechanism; 2201, connecting column; 2202, connecting rod 1; 2203, connecting rod 2; 2204, connecting rod 3; 2205, long groove; 2206, fastening bolt; 2207, universal ball; 2208, connecting shaft;

[0048] 300, temperature measuring mechanism 2;

[0049] 400. Output main interface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 7 This application is described in further detail.

[0051] The embodiment of the present application discloses an outdoor pole-mounted circuit breaker detection device.

[0052] Reference Figure 1 An outdoor pole-mounted circuit breaker detection device includes an integrated shell 100 and a temperature measuring mechanism 200 and a second temperature measuring mechanism 300 respectively arranged on both sides of the integrated shell 100 and used to be connected to the input end or output end of the circuit breaker. The temperature measuring mechanism 200 and the second temperature measuring mechanism 300 have the same structure and can be connected to the input end or output end of the circuit breaker at will. The temperature measuring mechanism 200 and the second temperature measuring mechanism 300 have exactly the same structural size.

[0053] The setting of temperature measuring mechanism 1 200 and temperature measuring mechanism 2 300 is convenient for the inspector to install the temperature sensor 2111 to implement the temperature rise test of the circuit breaker. At the same time, the cable 205 connected to the terminal of the temperature sensor 2111 can be fixed on the surface of the cover plate 201, the second connecting rod 2203 and the first connecting rod 2202 by buckles. At the same time, the middle part of the cable 205 is set to be in the shape of a torsion spring, so that it can be deformed when the adjustment mechanism 2200 is actuated, thereby avoiding damage to the cable 205 caused by pulling.

[0054] Except for the metal strip 208, tension spring 2109, side spring 2107, bolts, fastening bolts 2206, copper mother tape 2110, and input connector 2105, which are made of metal, the rest are made of high-insulation and high-temperature resistant plastic materials. The specific material can be set according to the requirements of pressure resistance and heat resistance.

[0055] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The temperature measuring mechanism 200 includes an adjusting mechanism 2200 for adjusting the position of the outer shell 203. The adjusting mechanism 2200 includes a connecting column 2201 inserted and fixed inside the mounting hole 101 on the surface of the integrated shell 100. The mounting holes 101 are arranged in an array on the surface of the integrated shell 100, and the number of the mounting holes 101 can be set according to the number of input terminals and output terminals of the circuit breaker. A through hole 102 is provided at the lower end of the mounting hole 101. The through hole 102 is connected to the outside and the mounting hole 101. A countersunk bolt 103 is movably inserted inside the through hole 102. The threaded end of the countersunk bolt 103 is connected to the connecting column 220. 1 is fixed by thread, and the head end face of the countersunk bolt 103 is flush with the surface of the integrated shell 100, one end of the connecting column 2201 is provided with a connecting rod 2202 by bolt rotation, and the connecting rod 2202 has a damping feeling when one end of the connecting column 2201 rotates, and both ends of the connecting column 2201 will deform under the tightening of the bolt to increase the friction with the surface of the connecting rod 2202 to generate a damping feeling so that the connecting rod 2202 can be fixed at a certain position, and one end of the connecting rod 2202 is provided with a connecting rod 2203 by bolt rotation, and the connecting rod 2203 has a damping feeling when one end of the connecting rod 2202 rotates When the bolts are tightened, the two ends of the connecting rod 1 2202 will be squeezed and deformed, thereby increasing the friction between the connecting rod 2203 and the connecting rod 2 to achieve a damping feeling. One end of the connecting rod 2203 is rotated by the fastening bolt 2206 and is provided with a connecting rod 3 2204. The fastening bolt 2206 is composed of a half-thread bolt and a nut. When the connecting rod 3 2204 rotates at one end of the connecting rod 2203, there is a damping feeling. The damping feeling is obtained by the fastening bolt 2206 squeezing the two sides of the connecting rod 2203, thereby increasing the friction between the connecting rod 2203 and the connecting rod 3 2204. The connecting rod 3 2204 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 2203. A long groove 2205 is provided for the rod of the fastening bolt 2206 to pass through, and the smooth surface of the half-thread bolt is located inside the long groove 2205. The connecting rod 2203 is located at one end of the connecting rod 3 2204 and is provided with a movable groove for the connecting rod 3 2204 to be plugged in. The length of the movable groove is the same as the length of the long groove 2205. One end of the connecting rod 3 2204 is fixed to the ball seat of the universal ball 2207. The universal ball 2207 is composed of a steel ball, a ball seat and other structures. The universal ball 2207 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail. A connecting shaft 2208 is fixed to one end of the steel ball of the universal ball 2207, and the connecting shaft 2208 is fixed to one side of the outer shell 203.

[0056] The inspector can install the connecting column 2201 according to the number of input terminals and output terminals of the outdoor column circuit breaker. When the user inserts the connecting column 2201 into the mounting hole 101, the through hole 102 is aligned with the threaded hole on the surface of the connecting column 2201. Then, the countersunk bolt 103 is rotated by a tool to connect and fix the integrated shell 100 with the multiple connecting columns 2201. The inspector manually moves the connecting rod 1 2202 to move it left and right at one end of the connecting column 2201, thereby adjusting the position of the outer shell 203. The user can also move the connecting rod 2203 to rotate it up and down at one end of the connecting rod 1 2202, and the position of the outer shell 203 can also be adjusted.

[0057] When the length of the connecting rod 3 2204 needs to be changed, the fastening bolt 2206 can be loosened first and the connecting rod 3 2204 can be pushed to move so that the long groove 2205 slides on the surface of the half-thread bolt, and then the fastening bolt 2206 can be locked by a tool to achieve damping or fix the connecting rod 3 2204 in a specified position. If the outer shell 203 is a little short of the input end or the output end of the circuit breaker, the fastening bolt 2206 can be adjusted to connect the metal strip 208 of the outer shell 203 to the input end or the output end of the circuit breaker. Then, the inspector can use his hands to pry the outer shell 203 to drive the connecting shaft 2208 to move. The connecting shaft 2208 drives the steel ball of the universal ball 2207 to rotate freely in the ball seat, thereby realizing the precise adjustment of the position of the outer shell 203, and then realizing precise plug-in installation. Through the adjustment structure, each connecting joint has a damping effect, so it can be shaped according to the needs of the inspector. The integrated shell 100 can be supported and suspended in the air to avoid contact with the circuit breaker, or the integrated shell 100 can be made to contact the circuit breaker as needed.

[0058] Reference Figure 4-Figure 6 The temperature measuring mechanism 200 also includes transverse grooves 2108 opened at both ends of the inner wall of the outer shell 203. The transverse grooves 2108 are set to be symmetrical in pairs, and the transverse grooves 2108 are set to be rectangular. A square rod 209 is slidably set between two opposite transverse grooves 2108. One half of the square rod 209 is fixed through the middle of the connecting plate 2112. A tension spring 2109 is fixed to the surface of one end of the same side of each square rod 209 and one end of the transverse groove 2108. Under the action of the tension spring 2109, the two clamps 206 are always tightly attached. The lower end of the connecting plate 2112 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the clamp 206 and is set in an "L" shape. The lower ends of the two clamps 206 close to each other are chamfered to facilitate the insertion of the input and output ends of the circuit breaker.

[0059] When the cylindrical input end of the circuit breaker is inserted between the clamps 206, it will be inserted between the arc-shaped openings 207 of the metal strips 208. Then, the inspector presses the two sides of the outer shell 203 with his hands to push the cylindrical input end toward the two metal strips 208, thereby pushing the two clamps 206 away from each other. The clamps 206 drive the connecting plate 2112 and the square rod 209 to move. The square rod 209 moves in the transverse groove 2108 and pulls the tension spring 2109 to deform.

[0060] Reference Figure 4-Figure 6 The upper end of the inner cavity of the outer shell 203 is slidably provided with an input connector 2105 that is connected to the external connection terminal and is used to transmit power. The structure of the input connector 2105 is as follows: Figure 5 As shown, it can be connected to a sleeve-shaped plug or to a plate-shaped connector by bolts. A longitudinal groove 2104 is provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the outer shell 203 at positions corresponding to the middle of the input connector 2105. A limit rod 2106 is longitudinally slidably arranged inside the longitudinal groove 2104. One end of the limit rod 2106 is fixedly connected to both sides of the input connector 2105. The end face of the limit rod 2106 away from the input connector 2105 is flush with the surface of the outer shell 203. When the limit rod 2106 abuts against the bottom of the longitudinal groove 2104, the input connector 2105 is located inside the outer shell 203 to achieve a protective effect. When the limit rod 2106 abuts against the top of the longitudinal groove 2104, the input connector 2105 is moved out of the outer shell 203 to protrude and can be connected to the outer shell 203. The outer shell 203 is connected to the interface connecting terminal, and arc plates 2103 are rotatably arranged on both sides of the middle part of the inner cavity of the outer shell 203. The arc plates 2103 are used to drive the input connector 2105 to move longitudinally. Round rods 2100 are movably penetrated at both ends of the middle part of the inner wall of the outer shell 203, and one half of the round rod 2100 is fixedly penetrated and fixed to the middle part of the arc plate 2103. Under normal conditions, the end of the lower end of the arc plate 2103 abuts against the surface of the connecting plate 2112, and a clamping block 2114 is fixed on the facing ends of the two arc plates 2103. A conical surface 2113 is arranged at the lower end of the input connector 2105 for abutment, and the clamping block 2114 abuts against the conical surface 2113, and the contact surface between the clamping block 2114 and the conical surface 2113 is set to an arc shape to achieve better fitting and sliding.

[0061] When the connecting plate 2112 moves toward the outside, it will push the arc plate 2103 to rotate around the round rod 2100. At the same time, the end of the arc plate 2103 slides on the surface of the connecting plate 2112, and the other end of the arc plate 2103 pushes the clamping block 2114 to move downward while sliding on the surface of the conical surface 2113. When the two clamping blocks 2114 approach each other, the input connector 2105 will be pushed to move upward, thereby moving the connecting end of the input connector 2105 out of the outer shell 203, and can be connected to the external connection terminal to realize power transmission.

[0062] Normally, the input connector 2105 is located inside the outer shell 203, and the input connector 2105 can be protected from damage when not in use.

[0063] Reference Figure 4-Figure 6 , clamping plates 206 for clamping the input or output end of the circuit breaker are slidably arranged at both ends of the lower side of the inner cavity of the outer shell 203, and metal strips 208 for conducting electricity are embedded and fixed at the ends facing each other of the two clamping plates 206. The metal strips 208 are made of copper. The specific installation structure of the clamping plates 206 and the metal strips 208 is shown in the attached Figure 6 The metal strip 208 is provided with an arc-shaped opening 207 for clamping the cylindrical output end or input end on one side of the tension spring 2109, and the two arc-shaped openings 207 can be spliced ​​into a circle. A rectangular groove 2102 for clamping the strip-shaped output end or input end is provided in the middle of the metal strip 208, and a rectangular groove 2102 is also provided at one end of the clamping plate 206. A socket 2101 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the metal strip 208, and the mounting end of the socket 2101 is fixed to the mounting end of the temperature sensor 2111, and the detection end of the temperature sensor 2111 abuts against the metal strip 208 to measure the temperature. A conductive copper mother tape 2110 is fixedly provided between one side of the upper ends of the two metal strips 208 and the lower end of the input connector 2105. The copper mother tape 2110 is provided with a redundant length, and no pulling will occur when the two sides of the metal strip 208 move and the input connector 2105 moves upward.

[0064] The metal strip 208 contacts the input or output of the circuit breaker to achieve circuit conduction. The arc-shaped opening 207 can wrap the cylindrical input or output to achieve better contact and avoid poor contact. The setting of the rectangular groove 2102 can insert the plate-shaped input or output into the rectangular groove 2102, thereby achieving firm fixation and avoiding looseness that causes poor contact. As the circuit breaker is powered on, the temperature of the input connection and the output connection will rise, and the increased temperature will be detected by the temperature sensor 2111 and transmitted through the cable 205.

[0065] Reference Figure 4-Figure 7 A temperature sensor 2111 for measuring the temperature of the metal strip 208 and the input end or the output end is provided at the upper end of one of the metal strips 208. The cable 205 of each temperature sensor 2111 passes through the outer shell 203 and the integrated shell 100 respectively and is fixed to the hub 104 inside the integrated shell 100. The upper end of the integrated shell 100 is fixedly provided with an output main interface 400 fixedly connected to the output end of the hub 104.

[0066] The temperature sensor 2111 can detect the temperature of the connection points of each input end and output end, and then evaluate it through a computer to achieve the detection effect. Each cable 205 is fixedly connected to the input end of the hub 104, and the temperature detected by each temperature sensor 2111 is transmitted through the output main interface 400. The external main cable is connected to the output main interface 400. This setting can centrally organize the cables 205 of multiple temperature sensors 2111, making the device more tidy and thus achieving electrical safety.

[0067] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 A side spring 2107 is fixedly arranged between one end of the arc plate 2103 adjacent to the clamping block 2114 and the inner wall of the outer shell 203 . The side spring 2107 is arranged obliquely. A pull handle 204 is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the two clamping plates 206 .

[0068] The arc plate 2103 will pull the side spring 2107 when rotating. Under the reaction force of the side spring 2107, one end of the arc plate 2103 can always be in contact with the connecting plate 2112 to prevent the arc plate 2103 from shaking. It should be noted that under normal circumstances, the two clamping blocks 2114 will not cause compression to the input connector 2105. At the same time, when storing the device, the conical surface 2113 needs to be always facing downward. When fixing the plate-shaped input end or output end, the user can pull the handle 204 to drive the two clamping plates 206 to separate, thereby realizing installation and making the operation more convenient.

[0069] Reference Figure 1 The upper end of the outer shell 203 is welded to the lower end of the cover plate 201, and the cover plate 201 is provided with a special-shaped groove 202 for the limit rod 2106 and the input connector 2105 to pass through.

[0070] The implementation principle of an outdoor pole-mounted circuit breaker detection device in the embodiment of the present application is:

[0071] The inspector connects each temperature measuring mechanism 1 200 to the input end of the circuit breaker, and connects each temperature measuring mechanism 2 300 to the output end of the circuit breaker, taking the columnar input end and output end as an example.

[0072] First, insert the cylindrical input end between the two arc-shaped openings 207. During the insertion process, the clamping plate 206 will be pushed, thereby driving the connecting plate 2112 and the square rod 209 to move. The connecting plate 2112 will push the arc-shaped plate 2103 to rotate, and then squeeze the conical surface 2113 on the surface of the input connector 2105 through the clamping block 2114, so that the input connector 2105 moves out of the outer shell 203 and can be connected to the external connection end. The current flows through the input connector 2105 to the copper mother tape 2110, then flows to the metal strip 208 and then to the input end of the circuit breaker. The cable 205 passing through the inside of the circuit breaker allows the current to flow from the output end of the circuit breaker. The circuit breaker usually has three input ends and output ends. The connecting wires of the three output ends are connected to the external load. During the installation process, the inspection personnel will adjust the angle of the universal ball 2207, the angle of the connecting rod three 2204 and the connecting rod two 2203, the angle of the connecting rod two 2203 and the connecting rod one 2202, and the angle of the connecting rod one 2202 and the connecting column 2201 in real time. By adjusting the setting of the mechanism 2200, the device can be installed on most outdoor column circuit breakers, thereby realizing detection and increasing the practicality of the device.

[0073] The above are only optional embodiments of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, the present disclosure may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure shall be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. An outdoor pole-mounted circuit breaker detection device, characterized in that: It comprises an integrated shell (100) and a first temperature measuring mechanism (200) and a second temperature measuring mechanism 300 respectively arranged on both sides of the integrated shell (100) and used to be connected to the input end or the output end of the circuit breaker, wherein the first temperature measuring mechanism (200) and the second temperature measuring mechanism (300) have completely the same structural dimensions; The temperature measuring mechanism 1 (200) comprises an adjustment mechanism (2200) for adjusting the position of the outer shell (203); An input connector (2105) for connecting with an external connection terminal and transmitting electric power is slidably disposed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the outer shell (203); arc-shaped plates (2103) for driving the input connector (2105) to move longitudinally are rotatably disposed on both sides of the middle of the inner cavity of the outer shell (203); and clamping blocks (2114) for contacting the conical surface (2113) at the lower end of the input connector (2105) are fixedly disposed at the ends facing each other. In normal state, the input connector (2105) is located inside the outer shell (203); Clamps (206) for clamping the input end or the output end of the circuit breaker are slidably provided at both ends of the lower side of the inner cavity of the outer shell (203); metal strips (208) for conducting electricity are embedded and fixed in the ends facing each other of the two clamps (206); and a conductive copper mother tape (2110) is fixed between one side of the upper ends of the two metal strips (208) and the lower end of the input connector (2105); A temperature sensor (2111) for measuring the temperature of the metal strip (208) and the input end or the output end is provided at the upper end of the metal strip (208); the cable (205) of each temperature sensor (2111) respectively passes through the outer shell (203) and the integrated shell (100) and is fixed to the hub (104) inside the integrated shell (100); and an output main interface (400) fixedly connected to the output end of the hub (104) is provided at the upper end of the integrated shell (100).

2. An outdoor pole-mounted circuit breaker detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature measuring mechanism (200) also includes transverse grooves (2108) provided at both ends of the inner wall of the outer shell (203), and a square rod (209) is slidably arranged between two relative transverse grooves (2108) and is fixedly passed through the middle of the connecting plate (2112). A tension spring (2109) is fixed on the surface of one end on the same side of each square rod (209) and one end of the transverse groove (2108), and the lower end of the connecting plate (2112) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the clamping plate (206).

3. An outdoor pole mounted circuit breaker detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Round rods (2100) are movably penetrated at both ends of the middle of the inner wall of the outer shell (203) and are fixedly penetrated through the middle of the arc-shaped plate (2103); Under normal conditions, the end of the lower end of the arc-shaped plate (2103) abuts against the surface of the connecting plate (2112).

4. The outdoor pole-mounted circuit breaker detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The metal strip (208) is provided with an arc-shaped opening (207) on one side of the tension spring (2109) for clamping the cylindrical output end or input end, and a rectangular groove (2102) for clamping the strip-shaped output end or input end is provided in the middle of the metal strip (208) in the horizontal direction, and a socket (2101) for fixing the temperature sensor (2111) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the metal strip (208).

5. The outdoor pole mounted circuit breaker detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A side spring (2107) is fixedly arranged between one end of the arc-shaped plate (2103) adjacent to the clamping block (2114) and the inner wall of the outer shell (203); the side spring (2107) is arranged at an angle, and a pull handle (204) is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the two clamping plates (206).

6. The outdoor pole mounted circuit breaker detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell (203) has longitudinal grooves (2104) at positions corresponding to the input connector (2105) on both sides of the inner cavity, and limit rods (2106) fixedly connected to both sides of the input connector (2105) are longitudinally slidably arranged inside the longitudinal grooves (2104); When the limiting rod (2106) abuts against the bottom of the longitudinal groove (2104), the input connector (2105) is located inside the outer shell (203).

7. An outdoor pole mounted circuit breaker detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cover plate (201) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the outer shell (203), and a special-shaped groove (202) is provided on the cover plate (201) for the limiting rod (2106) and the input connector (2105) to pass through.

8. The outdoor pole-mounted circuit breaker detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2200) includes a connecting column (2201) inserted and fixed inside a mounting hole (101) on the surface of the integrated shell (100); a through hole (102) communicating with the outside is opened at the lower end of the mounting hole (101); a countersunk bolt (103) threadedly fixed to the connecting column (2201) is movably inserted inside the through hole (102); a connecting rod (2202) is provided at one end of the connecting column (2201) through the rotation of the bolt; and the connecting rod (2202) has a damping feeling when one end of the connecting column (2201) rotates.

9. An outdoor pole mounted circuit breaker detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod one (2202) is provided with a connecting rod two (2203) by means of a bolt, and the connecting rod two (2203) has a damping feeling when the one end of the connecting rod one (2202) rotates. One end of the connecting rod two (2203) is provided with a connecting rod three (2204) by means of a fastening bolt (2206), and the connecting rod three (2204) has a damping feeling when the one end of the connecting rod two (2203) rotates. The connecting rod three (2204) is provided with a long groove (2205) at one end of the connecting rod two (2203) for the rod part of the fastening bolt (2206) to pass through.

10. An outdoor pole mounted circuit breaker detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A universal ball (2207) is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting rod three (2204), and a connecting shaft (2208) fixed to one side of the outer shell (203) is fixedly provided at the movable end of the universal ball (2207).

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