Auxiliary pull-out device for stainless steel composite grounding body
By designing a grounding body auxiliary pulling device including bottom shell disk, cylindrical piston plate, thrust disk and hydraulic system, the problem of inconvenience in pulling out the traditional grounding body is solved, and a convenient and safe pulling and reinforcement effect of grounding body is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411946640.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
When traditional grounding bodies need to be replaced or repaired, the pull-out process is inconvenient and difficult to complete by manpower alone.
A stainless steel composite grounding body auxiliary extraction device is designed, including a grounding body main part and a pulling device assembly. The pull-out device assembly consists of a bottom shell disk, a cylindrical piston plate, a thrust disk and an ejection mechanism. The cylindrical piston plate is driven upward through the hydraulic system, driving the thrust disk and the grounding body main member to pull upward.
The grounding body is easily pulled out, reducing the difficulty of manpower operation, and preventing the grounding body from loosening during the pull-out process through the reinforced structure, improving safety and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN119726286A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grounding body maintenance, and more particularly to an auxiliary extraction device for a stainless steel composite grounding body. Background Art
[0002] Power transmission lines and related equipment are mostly located outdoors and are easily struck by lightning. Since lightning strikes often cause line tripping, in order to prevent lightning strikes, grounding bodies (grounding piles) need to be installed on the transmission lines to guide the current generated by lightning strikes to the earth. Grounding bodies (grounding piles) are metal conductors that are in direct contact with the soil. They are used to release the electric charge of electrical appliances, buildings, equipment, etc. to the ground to ensure electrical safety, prevent lightning strikes, and reduce electromagnetic interference.
[0003] The grounding body needs to be maintained and repaired during long-term use. In special circumstances, such as when the grounding body is aged, corroded or damaged, it needs to be replaced or repaired. At this time, it needs to be unplugged first. However, the grounding body cannot be unplugged by manpower alone, making the replacement and repair process inconvenient. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a stainless steel composite grounding body auxiliary extraction device to solve the problem of inconvenient extraction process when the traditional grounding body in the above background technology needs to be replaced or repaired.
[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary extraction device for a stainless steel composite grounding body, comprising a grounding body main part and an extraction device assembly, wherein the extraction device assembly is composed of a bottom shell plate, a cylindrical piston plate, a push plate and an ejection mechanism, wherein the cylindrical piston plate is slidably sleeved inside the bottom shell plate, and the ejection mechanism is arranged inside the bottom shell plate, and the ejection mechanism is used to control the cylindrical piston plate to push upward, and the push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical piston plate, and an axial cavity hole is arranged at the center of the bottom shell plate and the push plate, and the grounding body main part passes through the central cavity hole and sinks into the soil, and the axial cavity hole is used to position the axis of the grounding body main part, and the grounding body main part is fixedly installed in the axial cavity hole of the push plate; The main part of the grounding body is composed of an end column and a column body. The end column is cylindrical and is arranged in the axial cavity of the bottom shell plate and the push plate and fits with the inner wall of the axial cavity. The column body is conical and is used to sink into the soil.
[0006] Furthermore, the bottom shell is composed of an upper cylinder shell and a chassis assembly, the upper cylinder shell is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis assembly, and the diameter of the chassis assembly is larger than the diameter of the upper cylinder shell.
[0007] Furthermore, a cylindrical hole is provided on the side wall of the push plate, and the cylindrical hole is vertically staggered with the axial cavity hole of the push plate. A rod through groove a is provided on the side wall of the grounding body main part, and a rigid rod is inserted into the cylindrical hole. The rigid rod passes through the rod through groove a of the grounding body main part. One end of the rigid rod is fixedly connected to an end cover, and the end cover is locked to the side wall of the push plate through a locking piece.
[0008] Furthermore, a piston chamber is arranged inside the bottom shell plate, and the cylindrical piston plate is arranged inside the piston chamber. The ejection mechanism includes a piston pump and a hydraulic oil tank, and the piston pump and the hydraulic oil tank are both arranged inside the bottom shell plate. The piston pump oil inlet nozzle is connected with the inside of the hydraulic oil tank, and a one-way valve is arranged in the oil inlet nozzle. The piston pump oil outlet nozzle is connected with the bottom shell plate piston chamber through oil pipe 1, and a one-way valve is arranged at the connection between the oil pipe 1 and the piston chamber. The inside of the piston chamber is connected with the inside of the hydraulic oil tank through oil pipe 2, and a one-way valve is arranged at the connection between the oil pipe 2 and the hydraulic oil tank. A pipeline valve is arranged on the oil pipe 2, and its pipeline valve control end is arranged outside the bottom shell plate, and the piston pump control end is arranged outside the bottom shell plate and connected with a control handle. The bottom area of the cylindrical piston plate is larger than the bottom area of the main piston of the piston pump.
[0009] Furthermore, the control handle consists of two parts: a fixing part and an assembly part, the fixing part includes a fixing block, the fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom shell plate, rotating parts are movably sleeved at both ends of the rotating part, an embedding hole is opened on one side of the rotating part, the assembly part includes a handle frame, a barrel frame is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the handle frame, a screw is threadedly sleeved on the inner wall of the barrel frame, an insert block is provided on one side of the handle frame, the insert block is inserted into the embedding hole, and a telescopic handle is provided on the other side, a threaded hole is provided on the top of the control end of the piston pump, the screw is threadedly sleeved in the threaded hole, and a storage box for storing the assembly parts is provided on the side wall of the bottom shell plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the piston pump includes an oil cylinder, a piston disk is slidably sleeved inside the oil cylinder, a piston core rod is fixedly connected to the top of the piston disk, the top of the piston core rod passes through the top of the bottom shell disk and is connected to the control handle, and the top of the piston disk is transmission connected to the top of the inner wall of the oil cylinder through a spring.
[0011] Furthermore, the side wall of the piston core rod is provided with an annular groove, a positioning ring is movably sleeved in the annular groove, the side wall of the positioning ring is fixedly connected to a threaded barrel, the side wall of the threaded barrel is fixedly connected to a handle, and the top of the bottom shell plate is provided with a cylindrical recess, and the threaded barrel is threadedly sleeved in the cylindrical recess.
[0012] Furthermore, the chassis assembly includes a main body plate, an accessory chamber is opened at the bottom of the main body plate, an accessory compartment is fixedly connected to the accessory chamber, an elastic switch, a reset frame, a battery, and an alarm are arranged inside the accessory compartment, the elastic switch, battery, and alarm are connected in series, an elastic movable plate is arranged at the bottom of the accessory compartment, a partition is fixedly connected to the top of the elastic movable plate, the partition passes through the interior of the accessory compartment and docks with the elastic switch, the partition is used to isolate the power of the elastic switch, the reset frame is used to control the power on and off of the elastic switch, a special-shaped rod groove is arranged inside the main body plate and passes through the outside, the reset frame control end is arranged inside the special-shaped rod groove, and the chassis assembly also includes a special-shaped handle rod, the special-shaped handle rod is used to insert into the special-shaped rod groove to trigger the reset frame.
[0013] Furthermore, the elastic moving plate includes a main moving plate, a plurality of columns are arranged on the top of the main moving plate, the top of the columns penetrate into the interior of the accessory compartment and are connected with an anti-slip plate, and the top of the anti-slip plate is transmission-connected to the top of the accessory chamber of the main plate through spring 2.
[0014] Furthermore, the elastic switch includes two fixed shells, and the two fixed shells are both slidably sleeved with power terminals, and the inner ends of the two power terminals pass through the outside of the two fixed shells. The side walls of the power terminals are transmission connected to the inner walls of the fixed shells through springs three, and one side of the two springs three is provided with strip-shaped through grooves, and the reset frame passes through the two strip-shaped through grooves and is connected to the two power terminals; the reset frame includes two joints one and two joints two, and the two joints one are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the two power terminals, and the two joints one are respectively movably connected to the joints two through two support rods, and one side of the joint two is fixedly connected to a special-shaped sliding rod, and the special-shaped sliding rod enters the special-shaped rod groove of the main plate.
[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: The present invention uses the internal ejection mechanism of the bottom shell plate, and under the action of the cylindrical piston plate, the push plate can push the grounding body main part upward by a certain distance. Combined with the shape characteristics of the grounding body main part, the grounding body main part can be loosened in the soil after being moved up by a certain distance, thereby achieving the effect of assisting the grounding body main part to be pulled out, making the grounding body more labor-saving in the process of pulling out the soil; By dividing the bottom shell into two parts, the upper cylinder shell and the bottom plate assembly, according to their shape characteristics, when the bottom shell is buried in the soil as a whole, it can reinforce the main part of the grounding body, and prevent the main part of the grounding body from being loosened by forced pulling. This device can not only assist in the pulling out and maintenance of the grounding body, but also protect the grounding body from being damaged by malicious pulling. In addition, an alarm is installed inside the upper cylinder shell. When the device is dug out as a whole, the elastic shift plate and the partition can automatically trigger the alarm to sound the whistle, so that the device has an automatic anti-theft effect and improves the safety of public property. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the bottom shell structure; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the push disk in FIG. Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bottom shell plate; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the control handle structure in ; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the piston pump structure; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of chassis assembly structure; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the elastic switch and reset frame structure.
[0017] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Grounding body main part; 11. End column; 12. Column body; 2. Bottom shell plate; 21. Upper cylinder shell; 22. Chassis assembly; 3. Cylindrical piston plate; 4. Push plate; 41. Rigid rod; 42. End cover; 5. Piston pump; 6. Control handle; 7. Hydraulic oil tank; 8. Oil pipe 1; 9. Oil pipe 2; 10. Storage box; 61. Fixed block; 62. Rotating part; 63. Handle frame; 64. Insert block; 65. Cylinder frame; 66. Screw; 67. Telescopic handle; 51. Oil cylinder; 52. Piston plate; 53. Piston core rod; 54. Spring 1; 55. Positioning ring; 56, threaded barrel; 57, rotary handle; 221, main plate; 222, accessory compartment; 223, elastic switch; 224, reset frame; 225, elastic shift plate; 226, battery; 227, alarm; 228, partition; 229, special-shaped handle rod; 2251, main shift plate; 2252, column; 2253, anti-drop plate; 2254, spring two; 2231, fixed shell; 2232, power terminal; 2233, spring three; 2241, connector one; 2242, connector two; 2243, support rod; 2244, special-shaped slide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present invention provides a stainless steel composite grounding body auxiliary extraction device, comprising a grounding body main part 1 and an extraction device assembly, the extraction device assembly is composed of a bottom shell plate 2, a cylindrical piston plate 3, a push plate 4 and an ejection mechanism, the cylindrical piston plate 3 is slidably sleeved inside the bottom shell plate 2, the ejection mechanism is arranged inside the bottom shell plate 2, the ejection mechanism is used to control the cylindrical piston plate 3 to push upward, the push plate 4 is fixedly connected at the top of the cylindrical piston plate 3, an axial cavity hole is arranged at the center of the bottom shell plate 2 and the push plate 4, the grounding body main part 1 passes through the central cavity hole and sinks into the soil, the axial cavity hole is used to position the axis of the grounding body main part 1, and the grounding body main part 1 is fixedly installed in the axial cavity hole of the push plate 4; the grounding body main part 1 is composed of an end column 11 and a column body 12, the end column 11 is cylindrical and is arranged in the axial cavity holes of the bottom shell plate 2 and the push plate 4 and fits the inner wall of the axial cavity hole, and the column body 12 is conical and used to sink into the soil.
[0020] When the grounding body main component 1 needs to be pulled out, replaced or repaired, the ejection mechanism can drive the cylindrical piston plate 3 inside the bottom shell plate 2 to be ejected upward, and the cylindrical piston plate 3 can drive the push plate 4 to move upward. Since the grounding body main component 1 is connected to the push plate 4, when the push plate 4 moves upward, the grounding body main component 1 can be pulled out upward, and due to the conical shape characteristics of the column 12 of the grounding body main component 1, when the grounding body main component 1 moves upward for a distance, the column 12 loosens in the soil (since the column 12 is conical, when the column 12 sinks into the soil, a puncture hole is formed in the soil, and the shape of the puncture hole is adapted to the shape of the column 12, and after the column 12 moves upward, a gap can be formed between the column 12 and the puncture hole in the soil according to its shape characteristics, thereby achieving a loosening effect). At this time, the grounding body main component 1 can be easily pulled out after the connection between the grounding body main component 1 and the push plate 4 is disconnected; Because the grounding body main component 1 needs to pass through the axial cavity holes of the bottom shell plate 2 and the push plate 4 when sinking into the soil, and the fit between the end column 11 and the axial cavity hole can enable the device to have a straightening effect on the grounding body main component 1, thereby preventing the grounding body main component 1 from tilting and causing structural damage when sinking into the soil.
[0021] Reference Figure 3 The bottom shell 2 is composed of an upper cylinder shell 21 and a chassis assembly 22 . The upper cylinder shell 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis assembly 22 . The diameter of the chassis assembly 22 is greater than the diameter of the upper cylinder shell 21 .
[0022] When sinking the grounding body main component 1 into the soil, first dig a pre-buried groove at the predetermined sinking position, then put the extraction device assembly into the groove, and then sink the grounding body main component 1 into the soil. After the operation is completed, bury the extraction device assembly in the groove. At this time, due to the shape characteristics of the bottom shell plate 2, the chassis assembly 22 will be subjected to the pressure of the buried soil, thereby reinforcing the grounding body main component 1 in the soil and preventing the top of the grounding body main component 1 exposed to the soil from being loosened by malicious pulling.
[0023] Reference Figure 4 A cylindrical hole is provided on the side wall of the push plate 4, and the cylindrical hole is vertically staggered with the axial cavity hole of the push plate 4. A rod penetration groove a is provided on the side wall of the grounding body main component 1, and a rigid rod 41 is inserted into the cylindrical hole. The rigid rod 41 passes through the rod penetration groove a of the grounding body main component 1, and one end of the rigid rod 41 is fixedly connected to an end cover 42, and the end cover 42 is locked to the side wall of the push plate 4 through a locking member.
[0024] By passing the rigid rod 41 through the rod insertion slot a of the grounding body main component 1, the connection strength between the grounding body main component 1 and the push plate 4 can be ensured, and locking the end cover 42 and the push plate 4 can prevent the connection between the grounding body main component 1 and the push plate 4 from being destroyed, thereby preventing the grounding body main component 1 from losing its reinforcement effect in the soil.
[0025] Reference Figure 5 A piston chamber is arranged inside the bottom shell plate 2, and a cylindrical piston plate 3 is arranged inside the piston chamber. The ejection mechanism includes a piston pump 5 and a hydraulic oil tank 7. The piston pump 5 and the hydraulic oil tank 7 are both arranged inside the bottom shell plate 2. The oil inlet nozzle of the piston pump 5 is connected with the inside of the hydraulic oil tank 7, and a one-way valve is arranged in the oil inlet nozzle. The oil outlet nozzle of the piston pump 5 is connected with the piston chamber of the bottom shell plate 2 through an oil pipe 8, and a one-way valve is arranged at the connection point between the oil pipe 8 and the piston chamber. The inside of the piston chamber is connected with the inside of the hydraulic oil tank 7 through an oil pipe 9, and a one-way valve is arranged at the connection point between the oil pipe 9 and the hydraulic oil tank 7. A pipeline valve is arranged on the oil pipe 9, and its pipeline valve control end is arranged outside the bottom shell plate 2, and the piston pump 5 control end is arranged outside the bottom shell plate 2 and is connected with a control handle 6. The bottom area of the cylindrical piston plate 3 is larger than the bottom area of the main piston of the piston pump 5.
[0026] The piston pump 5 is driven by the control handle 6 to extract the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil tank 7, and discharged into the piston chamber of the bottom shell plate 2 through the oil pipe 2 9. As the hydraulic oil increases, the cylindrical piston plate 3 can be ejected. By opening the pipeline valve on the oil pipe 2 9, the hydraulic oil in the piston chamber can flow back to the hydraulic oil tank 7 through the oil pipe 2 9, and the cylindrical piston plate 3 can be reset under the effect of gravity. Since the bottom area of the cylindrical piston plate 3 is larger than the bottom area of the main piston of the piston pump 5, the operation of the piston pump 5 can achieve a labor-saving effect according to Pascal's law.
[0027] Reference Figure 2 ,6 The control handle 6 consists of two parts: a fixed part and an assembly part. The fixed part includes a fixed block 61, which is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom shell plate 2. The rotating parts 62 are movably sleeved at both ends of the rotating part 62, and an embedding hole is opened on one side of the rotating part 62. The assembly part includes a handle frame 63, and a cylinder frame 65 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the handle frame 63. A screw 66 is threadedly sleeved on the inner wall of the cylinder frame 65. An insert block 64 is provided on one side of the handle frame 63, and the insert block 64 is inserted into the embedding hole. A telescopic handle 67 is provided on the other side. A threaded hole is provided on the top of the control end of the piston pump 5, and the screw 66 is threadedly sleeved in the threaded hole. A storage box 10 for storing the assembly parts is provided on the side wall of the bottom shell plate 2.
[0028] During operation, the telescopic handle 67 is moved up and down to drive the piston pump 5 to operate and pump out the oil. The lever principle of the control handle 6 can achieve a labor-saving effect. In order to avoid malicious operation, the control handle 6 is set to an assembly type. The screw 66 is twisted to separate it from the piston pump 5, and the plug 64 is pulled out from the hole of the rotating part 62 to complete the disassembly of the assembly part, and the assembly part can be locked into the storage box 10 to avoid malicious operation.
[0029] Reference Figure 7 The piston pump 5 includes an oil cylinder 51, a piston plate 52 is slidably sleeved inside the oil cylinder 51, a piston core rod 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the piston plate 52, the top of the piston core rod 53 penetrates to the top of the bottom shell plate 2 and is connected to the control handle 6, and the top of the piston plate 52 is transmission connected to the top of the inner wall of the oil cylinder 51 through a spring 54.
[0030] The control handle 6 is used to control the up and down displacement of the piston core rod 53 to drive the piston plate 52 to reciprocate inside the oil cylinder 51 to pump and discharge oil. On this basis, a spring 54 is set to exert a downward pressure on the piston plate 52 due to its elasticity, thereby achieving a more labor-saving effect when the control handle 6 controls the piston core rod 53 to move downward.
[0031] Reference Figure 7 The side wall of the piston core rod 53 is provided with an annular groove, in which a positioning ring 55 is movably sleeved, the side wall of the positioning ring 55 is fixedly connected with a threaded tube 56, and the side wall of the threaded tube 56 is fixedly connected with a handle 57. A cylindrical recess is provided on the top of the bottom shell plate 2, and the threaded tube 56 is threadedly sleeved in the cylindrical recess.
[0032] When the control handle 6 is removed, the piston core rod 53 can still move. By setting the threaded barrel 56, the piston core rod 53 can be positioned due to the threaded fit of the cylindrical recess. In addition, since the bottom shell plate 2 needs to be buried in the soil, the threaded barrel 56 and the handle 57 can also seal the piston pump 5 to prevent dust or tiny particles from entering.
[0033] Reference Figure 8The chassis assembly 22 includes a main body plate 221, and an accessory chamber is provided at the bottom of the main body plate 221, and an accessory compartment 222 is fixedly connected therein. An elastic switch 223, a reset frame 224, a battery 226, and an alarm 227 are arranged inside the accessory compartment 222. The elastic switch 223, the battery 226, and the alarm 227 are connected in series. An elastic moving plate 225 is provided at the bottom of the accessory compartment 222, and a partition 228 is fixedly connected to the top of the elastic moving plate 225. The partition 228 penetrates into the interior of the accessory compartment 222 and docks with the elastic switch 223. The partition 228 is used to cut off the power supply to the elastic switch 223, and the reset frame 224 is used to control the power on and off of the elastic switch 223. A special-shaped rod groove that penetrates to the outside is arranged inside the main body plate 221, and the control end of the reset frame 224 is arranged inside the special-shaped rod groove. The chassis assembly 22 also includes a special-shaped handle rod 229, which is used to insert into the special-shaped rod groove to trigger the reset frame 224.
[0034] Although the grounding body main component 1 can be reinforced by the bottom shell plate 2, it cannot prevent theft. When the soil burying the bottom shell plate 2 is dug up, the reinforcement effect on the grounding body main component 1 is lost, so there is a risk of theft. By improving the structure of the chassis component 22, when the soil burying the bottom shell plate 2 is dug up, the bottom shell plate 2 loses the soil pressure effect. At this time, the elastic force of the elastic shift plate 225 drives the partition 228 to move down and disconnect the elastic switch 223. At this time, the elastic switch 223 is automatically energized to form a closed circuit, and the siren 227 is used to sound an alarm to achieve an anti-theft effect. When the alarm effect is triggered during normal maintenance, the special-shaped handle rod 229 is inserted into the special-shaped rod groove to trigger the reset frame 224, and the elastic switch 223 is disconnected and energized through the reset frame 224, thereby releasing the alarm.
[0035] Reference Fig. 9 The elastic moving plate 225 includes a main moving plate 2251, and a plurality of columns 2252 are arranged on the top of the main moving plate 2251. The top of the columns 2252 penetrates into the interior of the accessory compartment 222 and is connected with an anti-slip plate 2253. The top of the anti-slip plate 2253 is transmission-connected to the top of the accessory chamber of the main plate 221 through a spring 2254.
[0036] When the chassis assembly 22 loses pressure, the elastic force of the spring 2254 can cause the elastic shift plate 225 to automatically move downward, and the elastic shift plate 225 can be prevented from being separated from the accessory compartment 222 by the cooperation of the column 2252 and the anti-slip plate 2253.
[0037] Reference Figure 3The elastic switch 223 includes two fixed shells 2231, and the two fixed shells 2231 are both slidably sleeved with power terminals 2232. The inner ends of the two power terminals 2232 penetrate the outside of the two fixed shells 2231. The side walls of the power terminals 2232 are transmission-connected to the inner walls of the fixed shells 2231 through springs 2233. One side of the two springs 2233 is provided with a strip-shaped through-groove, and the reset frame 224 passes through the two strip-shaped through-grooves and is connected to the two power terminals 2232; the reset frame 224 includes two joints 1 2241 and a joint 2 2242. The two joints 1 2241 are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the two power terminals 2232, and the two joints 1 2241 are respectively movably connected to the joint 2 2242 through two support rods 2243. A special-shaped sliding rod 2244 is fixedly connected to one side of the joint 2 2242, and the special-shaped sliding rod 2244 enters the special-shaped rod groove of the main plate 221.
[0038] When the partition 228 is between the two power terminals 2232, the two power terminals 2232 are disconnected and cannot be energized. When the partition 228 moves downward, the two power terminals 2232 can be displaced and contacted under the influence of the elastic force of the two spring threes 2233 to achieve an automatic energization effect. The reset frame 224 controls the disconnection of the two power terminals 2232 by pushing the special-shaped sliding rod 2244 to displace the connector two 2242. Through the connection relationship between the two support rods 2243, the two spring threes 2233 can be pushed separately to move away and disconnect, thereby achieving the control effect of the reset frame 224.
[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A stainless steel composite grounding body auxiliary extraction device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a grounding body main part (1) and a pulling device assembly, wherein the pulling device assembly comprises a bottom shell plate (2), a cylindrical piston plate (3), a push plate (4) and an ejection mechanism, wherein the cylindrical piston plate (3) is slidably sleeved inside the bottom shell plate (2), the ejection mechanism is arranged inside the bottom shell plate (2), and the ejection mechanism is used to control the cylindrical piston plate (3) to push upward, the push plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical piston plate (3), an axial cavity hole is arranged at the center of the bottom shell plate (2) and the push plate (4), the grounding body main part (1) passes through the central cavity hole and sinks into the soil, the axial cavity hole is used to position the axis of the grounding body main part (1), and the grounding body main part (1) is fixedly installed in the axial cavity hole of the push plate (4); The grounding body main part (1) is composed of an end column (11) and a column body (12); the end column (11) is cylindrical and is arranged in the axial cavity of the bottom shell plate (2) and the push plate (4) and fits with the inner wall of the axial cavity; the column body (12) is conical and is used to be sunk into the soil.
2. The stainless steel composite material grounding body auxiliary extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom shell plate (2) is composed of an upper cylindrical shell (21) and a bottom plate assembly (22); the upper cylindrical shell (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate assembly (22); and the diameter of the bottom plate assembly (22) is greater than the diameter of the upper cylindrical shell (21).
3. The stainless steel composite material grounding body auxiliary extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the push plate (4) is provided with a columnar hole, and the columnar hole is vertically staggered with the axial cavity hole of the push plate (4). The side wall of the grounding body main part (1) is provided with a rod insertion groove a, and a rigid rod (41) is inserted into the columnar hole. The rigid rod (41) passes through the rod insertion groove a of the grounding body main part (1). One end of the rigid rod (41) is fixedly connected to an end cover (42), and the end cover (42) is locked with the side wall of the push plate (4) through a locking member.
4. The stainless steel composite material grounding body auxiliary extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom shell (2) has a piston chamber disposed inside, the cylindrical piston plate (3) is disposed inside the piston chamber, the ejection mechanism comprises a piston pump (5) and a hydraulic oil tank (7), the piston pump (5) and the hydraulic oil tank (7) are both disposed inside the bottom shell (2), the oil inlet nozzle of the piston pump (5) is connected to the inside of the hydraulic oil tank (7), a one-way valve is disposed inside the oil inlet nozzle, the oil outlet nozzle of the piston pump (5) is connected to the piston chamber of the bottom shell (2) via an oil pipe (8), the oil pipe (8) A one-way valve is provided at the connection with the piston chamber. The interior of the piston chamber is connected to the interior of the hydraulic oil tank (7) through the second oil pipe (9). A one-way valve is provided at the connection with the hydraulic oil tank (7). The second oil pipe (9) is provided with a pipeline valve, and its pipeline valve control end is provided outside the bottom shell plate (2). The control end of the piston pump (5) is provided outside the bottom shell plate (2) and is connected to a control handle (6). The bottom area of the cylindrical piston plate (3) is larger than the bottom area of the main piston of the piston pump (5).
5. The stainless steel composite material grounding body auxiliary extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control handle (6) is composed of a fixed part and an assembly part. The fixed part includes a fixed block (61), and the fixed block (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom shell plate (2). The rotating part (62) is movably sleeved at both ends of the rotating part (62). An embedding hole is provided on one side of the rotating part (62). The assembly part includes a handle frame (63), and a cartridge frame (65) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the handle frame (63). A screw rod (66) is threadedly sleeved on the inner wall of the cartridge frame (65). An insert block (64) is provided on one side of the handle frame (63), and the insert block (64) is inserted into the embedding hole. A telescopic handle (67) is provided on the other side. A threaded hole is provided on the top of the control end of the piston pump (5), and the screw rod (66) is threadedly sleeved in the threaded hole. A storage box (10) for storing the assembly part is provided on the side wall of the bottom shell plate (2).
6. The stainless steel composite material grounding body auxiliary extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The piston pump (5) comprises an oil cylinder (51), a piston plate (52) being slidably sleeved inside the oil cylinder (51), a piston core rod (53) being fixedly connected to the top of the piston plate (52), the top of the piston core rod (53) passing through the top of the bottom shell plate (2) and connected to the control handle (6), and the top of the piston plate (52) is transmission-connected to the top of the inner wall of the oil cylinder (51) via a spring 1 (54).
7. The stainless steel composite material grounding body auxiliary extraction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The piston core rod (53) has a side wall formed with an annular groove, in which a positioning ring (55) is movably sleeved, the side wall of the positioning ring (55) is fixedly connected with a threaded barrel (56), the side wall of the threaded barrel (56) is fixedly connected with a handle (57), and the top of the bottom shell plate (2) has a cylindrical recess, in which the threaded barrel (56) is threadedly sleeved.
8. The stainless steel composite material grounding body auxiliary extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chassis assembly (22) comprises a main body plate (221), the bottom of the main body plate (221) is provided with an accessory chamber, the accessory chamber is fixedly connected to an accessory compartment (222), the accessory compartment (222) is provided with an elastic switch (223), a reset frame (224), a battery (226), and an alarm (227), the elastic switch (223), the battery (226), and the alarm (227) are connected in series, the bottom of the accessory compartment (222) is provided with an elastic shifting plate (225), the top of the elastic shifting plate (225) is fixedly connected to a partition (22 8), the partition (228) penetrates into the interior of the accessory compartment (222) and docks with the elastic switch (223), the partition (228) is used to cut off the power supply of the elastic switch (223), the reset frame (224) is used to control the power supply and disconnection of the elastic switch (223), the main body (221) is provided with a special-shaped rod groove extending to the outside, the control end of the reset frame (224) is arranged inside the special-shaped rod groove, and the chassis assembly (22) further includes a special-shaped handle rod (229), and the special-shaped handle rod (229) is used to be inserted into the special-shaped rod groove to trigger the reset frame (224).
9. The stainless steel composite material grounding body auxiliary extraction device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The elastic moving plate (225) comprises a main moving plate (2251), a plurality of columns (2252) are arranged on the top of the main moving plate (2251), the tops of the columns (2252) penetrate into the interior of the accessory chamber (222) and are connected with an anti-slip plate (2253), and the top of the anti-slip plate (2253) is transmission-connected to the top of the accessory chamber of the main plate (221) via a second spring (2254).
10. The stainless steel composite material grounding body auxiliary extraction device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The elastic switch (223) comprises two fixed shells (2231), the interior of the two fixed shells (2231) is slidably sleeved with a power terminal (2232), the inner side ends of the two power terminals (2232) penetrate the exterior of the two fixed shells (2231), the side walls of the power terminals (2232) are transmission-connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (2231) via spring three (2233), one side of the two spring threes (2233) is provided with a strip-shaped through-groove, and the reset frame (224) passes through the two strip-shaped through-grooves and connects to the two power terminals. The reset frame (224) comprises two connectors (2241) and two connectors (2242); the two connectors (2241) are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the two power terminals (2232); the two connectors (2241) are respectively movably connected to the connectors (2242) via two support rods (2243); one side of the connector (2242) is fixedly connected to a special-shaped slide rod (2244); the special-shaped slide rod (2244) enters the interior of the special-shaped rod groove of the main plate (221).