Straw mushroom house suitable for growth of straw mushrooms

Abstract

The invention discloses a volvariella volvacea room suitable for volvariella volvacea growth, and relates to the technical field of volvariella volvacea cultivation, the volvariella volvacea room comprises multiple sets of environment control assemblies arranged above multiple layers of frame plates, the environment control assemblies comprise first pipe bodies located above the frame plates, multiple first through holes are formed in the side walls of the first pipe bodies, and the first through holes are located above the frame plates; the second pipe body is sleeved with the first pipe body, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the side wall of the second pipe body and correspond to the first through holes in position, water spraying pieces are arranged on the second through holes, and gaps are formed between the bottoms of the water spraying pieces and the first through holes; the output end of the air supply assembly communicates with the first pipe body, and the air supply assembly is used for supplying air to the first pipe body; the output end of the water supply assembly communicates with the second pipe body, and the water supply assembly is used for supplying water to the second pipe body. The straw mushroom house has the advantages that the environment in the straw mushroom house can be regulated and controlled, and the straw mushroom house is always in the environment suitable for straw mushroom growth.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of straw mushroom cultivation, and in particular to a straw mushroom house suitable for growing straw mushrooms. Background Art

[0002] The straw mushroom, also known as Chinese mushroom, rice straw mushroom, delicious mushroom, Nanhua mushroom, delicious straw mushroom, etc., is a famous edible mushroom. The straw mushroom has a fat, tender, crisp and smooth texture, delicious taste, excellent taste, and high nutritional value. The straw mushroom is the variety with the shortest cultivation cycle among edible mushrooms. In the factory cultivation of mushrooms, it can be cultivated 8-10 times a year, and the multiple planting index is quite high. The straw mushroom has tender flesh, crisp and smooth taste, delicious taste, rich nutrition, and good health value. It is a high-quality edible mushroom. Its products, whether fresh mushrooms, dried products or canned straw mushrooms, are deeply loved by consumers in the domestic and foreign markets.

[0003] Straw mushrooms belong to high-temperature, high-humidity, aerobic fungi, and have requirements for environmental temperature, humidity, oxygen content, etc. At present, straw mushrooms are cultivated in straw mushroom cultivation rooms. Usually, layers of shelves are laid from top to bottom in the straw mushroom cultivation room, and the mushroom sticks with straw mushroom spores are evenly placed on the shelves. In order to ensure the excellent growth environment of straw mushrooms, the humidity and oxygen content in the cultivation room need to be maintained. At the same time, due to the influence of seasonal weather, the temperature in the straw mushroom room needs to be precisely controlled, such as heating the room in winter and cooling the room in summer. Many existing straw mushroom rooms are artificially cultivated, and the straw mushroom room is regularly ventilated and the interior of the straw mushroom room is humidified by manual handheld atomizing spray devices. This increases the manpower burden on the one hand, and on the other hand, the environment in the straw mushroom room cannot be kept in an environment suitable for the growth of straw mushrooms, thus affecting the growth of straw mushrooms. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a straw mushroom house suitable for growing straw mushrooms, so that a more suitable growth environment can be created in the straw mushroom house, and the straw mushroom house is always in an environment suitable for growing straw mushrooms.

[0005] The present invention provides a mushroom house suitable for growing mushrooms, comprising: a plurality of sets of environmental control components, which are arranged one by one on the top of the multi-layer shelf to adjust the growth environment of the mushrooms on the shelf, and the environmental control components include:

[0006] A first tube body is located above the frame plate, a plurality of first through holes are opened on the side wall of the first tube body, and the first through holes are located above the frame plate;

[0007] a second tube body, which is sleeved in the first tube body, a plurality of second through holes are formed on the side wall of the second tube body, the plurality of second through holes correspond to the positions of the plurality of first through holes, a water spraying member is formed on the second through hole, and a gap is formed between the bottom of the water spraying member and the first through hole;

[0008] An air supply component having an output end, the output end of the air supply component being connected to the first tube body, and the air supply component being used to supply air to the first tube body;

[0009] A water supply component has an output end, the output end of the water supply component is connected to the second pipe body, and the water supply component is used to supply water to the second pipe body.

[0010] Preferably, the aperture of the first through hole is larger than the aperture of the second through hole.

[0011] Preferably, the first tube bodies in multiple groups of environmental control components are connected through a first connecting pipe, the output end of the air supply component is connected to the first connecting pipe, and the air supply component is used to supply air to the first connecting pipe; the second tube bodies in multiple groups of environmental control components are connected through a second connecting pipe, the output end of the water supply component is connected to the second connecting pipe, and the water supply component is used to supply water to the second connecting pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the water supply assembly comprises:

[0013] A water reservoir for storing water to be sprayed, wherein a temperature regulating structure is provided in the water reservoir for regulating the water temperature in the water reservoir;

[0014] A water pump is arranged in the water reservoir, and an output end of the water pump is connected to the second connecting pipe;

[0015] Humidity sensor, used to detect the humidity in the mushroom house;

[0016] The controller is electrically connected to the humidity sensor and the water pump.

[0017] Preferably, it also includes: a temperature regulating structure for regulating the temperature inside the mushroom house, and the temperature regulating structure includes:

[0018] A temperature sensor is arranged in the mushroom house body;

[0019] A controller, electrically connected to the temperature sensor, the temperature regulating structure, the water pump, the air supply component, and the water spray component;

[0020] When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature inside the mushroom house is lower than or higher than the preset temperature, the controller controls the water pump to stop working, and the water in the second pipe body falls back into the water reservoir. After the controller controls the temperature adjustment structure to adjust the water in the water reservoir to increase or decrease the temperature, the controller controls the water pump to operate so that the water in the water reservoir is pumped into the second pipe body. At the same time, the controller controls the water spray component to stop spraying water, and then the air supply component operates to supply air to the first pipe body.

[0021] Preferably, the water spraying member comprises:

[0022] A worm wheel is sleeved on the second tube body, and the worm wheel is rotatably connected with the second tube body, a third through hole is opened in the circumference of the worm wheel, and when the third through hole is located at the bottom, the third through hole is connected with the second through hole;

[0023] a nozzle, arranged in the circumference of the worm gear, the nozzle being connected to the third through hole, and when the third through hole is connected to the second through hole, a gap is formed between the bottom of the nozzle and the first through hole;

[0024] The driving structure has an output end, the output end of the driving structure is connected to the worm gear, and the driving structure is used to drive the worm gear to rotate.

[0025] Preferably, the driving structure comprises:

[0026] A driving member, disposed in the first tube, the driving member having an output end;

[0027] A worm is sleeved in the first tube body, the worm is located above the second tube body, one end of the worm is connected to the output end of the driving member, the driving member is used to drive the worm to rotate, and the worm is meshed with a plurality of the worm wheels.

[0028] Preferably, the worm gears in the plurality of water spraying members are connected end to end in sequence, and the output end of the driving member is connected to the worm gear located at one end.

[0029] Preferably, it also includes:

[0030] A plurality of groups of spoilers are respectively arranged at a plurality of the first through holes.

[0031] Preferably, the spoiler comprises:

[0032] A fixing block, fixed on the inner wall of the first through hole;

[0033] A second rotating shaft, vertically arranged at the bottom of the fixed block, the second rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the fixed block;

[0034] A plurality of fan blades are arranged in a circular array in the circumferential direction of the second rotating shaft.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the present invention discloses a mushroom house suitable for growing mushrooms, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0036] The device can achieve ventilation and moisturizing of the straw mushrooms on the shelf by setting the first tube body and the second tube body, and regulate the humidity and oxygen content in the straw mushroom room, so that a more suitable growth environment is created in the straw mushroom room, so that the straw mushroom room is always in an environment suitable for the growth of straw mushrooms. At the same time, the second tube body of the device is set in the first tube body and adopts a composite structure to avoid excessive unnecessary heat affecting the growth environment of straw mushrooms. Specifically, the air supply component supplies air to the first tube body, so that it flows out through the first through hole on the first tube body, which can ventilate the straw mushroom room body, and the water supply component supplies water to the second tube body, which is sprayed onto the shelf through the first through hole through the water spraying component, so as to ensure the humidity of the straw mushrooms on the shelf. In addition, the second tube body of the device can also be passed with hot water or cold water, so that the second tube body exchanges temperature with the air, and at the same time cooperates with the first tube body to supply air, so that the temperature in the straw mushroom room can be regulated, so that a more suitable growth environment is created in the straw mushroom room. The single pipeline of the device realizes multiple uses, so that a more suitable growth environment is created in the straw mushroom room, and at the same time, excessive unnecessary heat is avoided to affect the growth environment of straw mushrooms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0038] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0040] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the second through hole is connected to the third through hole of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the second through hole of the present invention is blocked.

[0042] The meaning of each number in the figure is: 1-mushroom house body, 2-environmental control component, 3-spoiler, 11-frame, 21-first tube body, 22-second tube body, 24-second connecting pipe, 25-water reservoir, 211-first through hole, 221-second through hole, 222-worm gear, 223-third through hole, 224-sprinkler, 225-worm, 31-fixed block, 32-second rotating shaft, 33-fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] A specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the technical solutions of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0046] In addition, in the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as suggesting or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the feature.

[0047] Example 1

[0048] The embodiment of the present invention provides a mushroom house suitable for growing mushrooms. Figure 1As shown, it includes: a multi-layer shelf 11 is horizontally arranged in a straw mushroom house body 1, the shelf 11 is used to place the cultivated straw mushrooms, mainly the mushroom sticks for cultivating straw mushrooms are placed on the shelf 11, and also includes: a plurality of groups of environmental control components 2 are respectively arranged above the multi-layer shelf 11, each group of environmental control components 2 corresponds to each layer of the shelf 11, so that the straw mushrooms on each layer of the shelf 11 are in a suitable growth environment to avoid uneven growth. The environmental control component 2 in this embodiment includes: a first pipe body 2, an air supply component, a second pipe body 22, and a water supply component. The first tube body 21 is erected in the main body 1 of the straw mushroom house. The first tube body 21 is arranged horizontally. A plurality of first through holes 211 are opened on the side wall of the first tube body 21. The first through holes 211 are located above the frame plate 11. The first tube body 21 is also located above the frame plate 11, so as to create a suitable growth environment for the straw mushrooms on the frame plate 11. The air supply component has an output end, and the output end of the air supply component is connected with the first tube body 21. The air supply component is used to supply air to the first tube body 21. The air supply component may include an air pump and an air storage tank, so that the input end of the air pump is connected with the air storage tank, and the output end of the air pump is connected with the first tube body 21. When the air pump is working, the gas in the air storage tank is passed into the first tube body 21, and then ventilated to the main body 1 of the straw mushroom house through the first through holes 211. The gas with a high oxygen content can be stored in the gas storage tank. In actual use, the air pump can be arranged outside the main body 1 of the straw mushroom house, so that the air pump conducts the air outside the house to the first tube body. 21; the diameter of the first tube body 21 is larger than that of the second tube body 22, and the second tube body 22 is sleeved in the first tube body 21. The two tube bodies are sleeved together to avoid laying too many pipes, reduce the cost of the straw mushroom house, save space in the straw mushroom house, and avoid generating unnecessary heat that affects the growth environment of the straw mushrooms. A plurality of second through holes 221 are opened on the side wall of the second tube body 22, and the positions of the plurality of second through holes 221 correspond to the positions of the plurality of first through holes 211. A water spraying member is provided on the second through hole 221, and the water spraying member can spray water onto the frame plate 11, so that a certain humidity is maintained in the straw mushroom house body 1 and on the frame plate 11, and a suitable growth environment for the straw mushrooms is maintained. There is a gap between the bottom of the water spraying member and the first through hole 211, which will not affect the outflow of gas from the first through hole 211; the water supply component has an output end, and the output end of the water supply component is connected to the second tube body 22, and the water supply component is used to supply water to the second tube body 22. When the device is in use, the air supply component supplies air to the first tube body 21, and ventilates the mushroom house body 1 through the first through hole 211 on the first tube body 21, so as to ensure that the oxygen content in the growth environment of the mushrooms is sufficient; the water supply component supplies water to the second tube body 22, and sprays the water onto the frame plate 11 through the second through hole 221 and the first through hole 211 through the water spraying member, so as to ensure that the mushrooms on the frame plate 11 maintain a suitable humidity, and at the same time make the humidity in the mushroom house body 1 within a certain range, and when the water spraying member sprays water, the air supply component can also be operated at the same time, and the spraying range of the water spraying member can be expanded by wind, so as to facilitate the uniform spraying of the mushrooms on the frame plate 11.The device can achieve ventilation and moisturizing of the straw mushrooms on the shelf 11 by setting the first tube body 21 and the second tube body 22, and regulate the humidity and oxygen content in the straw mushroom house, so as to create a more suitable growth environment in the straw mushroom house, and keep the straw mushroom house in an environment suitable for the growth of straw mushrooms. The second tube body 22 is sleeved in the first tube body 21 to avoid laying too many pipes, reduce the cost of the straw mushroom house, and save space in the straw mushroom house. Among them, a humidity detector can be set in the straw mushroom house body 1 to monitor whether the humidity in the straw mushroom house body 1 is within the threshold range. If it is lower than the preset humidity, the water supply component can be controlled to spray water on the shelf 11 to increase the humidity in the straw mushroom house body 1, and the water sprayed by the water supply component for the water spraying part is generally at room temperature or warm water.

[0049] In order to better avoid the unnecessary heat caused by the laying of too many pipes and the influence on the growth environment of the straw mushrooms, further, the first tube bodies 21 in the multiple sets of environmental control components 2 are connected through the first connecting pipe, the output end of the air supply component is connected with the first connecting pipe, the air supply component is used to supply air to the first connecting pipe, and the air can be supplied to the multiple first tube bodies 21 through the first connecting pipe; the second tube bodies 22 in the multiple sets of environmental control components 2 are connected through the second connecting pipe 24, the output end of the water supply component is connected with the second connecting pipe 24, the water supply component is used to supply water to the second connecting pipe 24, and the water can be supplied to the multiple second tube bodies 22 through the second connecting pipe 24. In this embodiment, the multiple first tube bodies 21 and the multiple second tube bodies 22 can be supplied with air and water through the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe 24, further avoiding the laying of too many pipes, saving space in the straw mushroom house, reducing the cost of the straw mushroom house, and avoiding the excessive unnecessary heat from affecting the growth environment of the straw mushrooms.

[0050] This embodiment provides a specific mode of a water supply component. Furthermore, the water supply component includes: a water reservoir 25 and a water pump. The water reservoir 25 is used to store water to be sprayed. A temperature regulating structure is provided in the water reservoir 25. The temperature regulating structure is used to adjust the water temperature in the water reservoir 25. The temperature regulating structure is similar to the temperature regulating system in a water dispenser. The technology of the current water temperature regulating system is very mature, and the water in the water reservoir 25 can be adjusted to be cold water or hot water. The water pump is arranged in the water reservoir 25, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the second connecting pipe 24. The humidity sensor is used to detect the humidity in the straw mushroom house. The controller is electrically connected to the humidity sensor and the water pump. The working principle of the water supply component: when the humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the straw mushroom house body 1 is lower than the preset humidity, the water in the water reservoir 25 is pumped into the second connecting pipe 24 through the water pump, and then into each second tube body 22, and sprayed onto the rack 11 through the water spraying member. In winter and summer, the temperature of the water in the water reservoir 25 can be appropriately adjusted by the temperature regulating structure, and the temperature in the straw mushroom house body 1 can be regulated to a certain extent while keeping the moisture.

[0051] Furthermore, the aperture of the first through hole 211 is larger than the aperture of the second through hole 221 , so that when the water spraying member sprays water, the water can be completely sprayed onto the frame plate 11 through the first through hole 211 .

[0052] Example 2

[0053] As a further improvement scheme based on Example 1, in order to further regulate the environment in the straw mushroom house, further, both ends of the first tube body 21 and the second tube body 22 are closed, and both ends of the first tube body 21 are connected to the straw mushroom house body 1 through a fixed axis, and also include: a temperature control structure for regulating the temperature in the straw mushroom house body 1. For changes in weather and seasons that affect the temperature change in the straw mushroom house body 1, the temperature in the straw mushroom house body 1 can be adjusted through the temperature control structure, so that the temperature in the straw mushroom house body 1 is always in a temperature environment suitable for the growth of straw mushrooms. The temperature control structure in this embodiment includes: a temperature sensor and a controller. The temperature sensor is arranged in the main body 1 of the straw mushroom house. The temperature sensor can monitor the temperature in the main body 1 of the straw mushroom house in real time. A preset temperature is arranged in the main body 1 of the straw mushroom house. The preset temperature range is a temperature range suitable for the growth of straw mushrooms. The controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor, the temperature regulating structure, the water pump, the air supply component, and the water spraying component. The working principle of the temperature regulating structure in this embodiment is as follows: when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the main body 1 of the straw mushroom house is lower than or higher than the preset temperature (that is, the main body 1 of the straw mushroom house is affected so that the temperature in the main body 1 of the straw mushroom house is not within the temperature range suitable for the growth of straw mushrooms), the controller controls the water pump to stop working and stops spraying water first. The water (warm water or room temperature water) in the second pipe body 22 falls back into the water reservoir 25 due to gravity. The controller controls the temperature regulating structure to adjust the water in the water reservoir 25 to raise or lower the temperature (based on the temperature of the water in the water reservoir 25). Hot water or cold water is adjusted as needed, the temperature range of cold water is 5℃-20℃, and the temperature range of hot water is 50℃-80℃. A thermometer can be set in the water reservoir 25 to detect whether the water temperature reaches the required temperature). The controller controls the water pump to work, so that the water in the water reservoir 25 is pumped into the second tube body 22 through the second connecting pipe 24. At the same time, the controller controls the water spraying member to stop spraying water. At this time, the water in the second tube body 22 is only used for heat conduction and is not suitable for maintaining humidity. Then the air supply component works to supply air to the first tube body 21 to blow the temperature-adjusted air (that is, the air in the straw mushroom house body 1 and the water in the second tube body 22 after heat conduction) into the straw mushroom house body 1, thereby adjusting the temperature in the straw mushroom house body 1, and the blowing of air from the first tube body 21 can also accelerate the temperature adjustment rate of the straw mushroom house body 1. The second tube 22 of the device can not only adjust the humidity in the straw mushroom house body 1, but also adjust the temperature in the straw mushroom house body 1, so that the straw mushroom house is always in an environment suitable for the growth of straw mushrooms. At the same time, the single pipe of the device can achieve multiple uses, avoiding excessive unnecessary heat affecting the growth environment of straw mushrooms.

[0054] The specific adjustment process is: when it is necessary to cool down or heat up the main body 1 of the straw mushroom house, cold water or hot water can be introduced into the second tube 22, and the hot air and cold air in the main body 1 of the straw mushroom house are conducted to the cold water flow and hot water flow through the second tube 22 for heat conduction, and the hot air and cold air in the main body 1 of the straw mushroom house are taken away to achieve cooling or heating, and the temperature in the main body 1 of the straw mushroom house is regulated. Among them, when adjusting to cold water or hot water, the temperature should be less than or greater than the preset temperature range, so that heat conduction can be performed.

[0055] Among them, other structures of this embodiment are consistent with those of embodiment 1, and are just optimizations made to embodiment 1.

[0056] Example 3

[0057] As a further improvement on Example 2, Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a specific structure of a water spraying member, which can adjust the water spraying member to spray water and stop spraying water. Furthermore, the water spraying member includes: a worm gear 222, a third through hole 223, and a nozzle 224. The worm gear 222 is mounted on the second tube body 22, and the worm gear 222 is coaxially arranged with the second tube body 22, and the worm gear 222 is rotatably connected with the second tube body 22. When the worm gear 222 rotates, it will not drive the second tube body 22 to rotate synchronously. The worm gear 222 is provided with a third through hole 223 in the circumference, and the third through hole 223 vertically penetrates the worm gear 222. When the worm gear 222 is rotated so that the third through hole 223 is located at the bottom, the third through hole 223 is connected with the second through hole 221, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a schematic diagram of a state in which the third through hole 223 is connected to the second through hole 221. When the worm wheel 222 is rotated again by a certain angle (less than one circle), the third through hole 223 is displaced, and the second through hole 221 can be blocked by the circumference of the worm wheel 222, thereby preventing the second through hole 221 from spraying water. Figure 4 2 is a schematic diagram of a state in which the third through hole 223 is disconnected from the second through hole 221 and the second through hole 221 is blocked; the nozzle 224 is arranged in the circumference of the worm gear 222, and the nozzle 224 is connected to the third through hole 223. When the third through hole 223 is connected to the second through hole 221, Figure 3 In the state shown, the water in the second tube body 22 is sprayed out from the nozzle 224 through the second through hole 221. The nozzle 224 is a high-pressure nozzle.

[0058] like Figure 2As shown, further, it also includes: a driving structure for driving the worm gear 222 in the multiple water spraying parts to rotate, and the water spraying parts are adjusted to spray water or stop spraying water by rotating the worm gear 222. This embodiment provides a specific mode of the driving structure, and the driving structure includes: a driving member and a worm 225. The driving member is arranged on the inner wall of the straw mushroom house body 1, and the driving member is located at one end in the first tube body 21, and the driving member has an output end; the worm 225 is sleeved in the first tube body 21, and the worm 225 is arranged horizontally, and the worm 225 is located above the second tube body 22, one end of the worm 225 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the straw mushroom house body 1, and the other end of the worm 225 is connected to the output end of the driving member, and the driving member is used to drive the worm 225 to rotate, and the driving member can be a driving motor or a steering gear or other rotating driving structure, and the worm 225 is meshed with multiple worm gears 222. Working principle of the driving structure: the driving member drives the worm 225 to rotate, because the worm 225 is meshed with multiple worm wheels 222, when the worm 225 rotates, it can synchronously drive multiple worm wheels 222 to rotate together, so that the working state of multiple water spraying parts can be adjusted at the same time, which is more efficient. Among them, the worm 225 in this embodiment is very long, or multiple worms 225 can be meshed with multiple worm wheels 222 one by one, and multiple worms 225 are connected together by connecting shafts to form a vertical rod body, which can be set according to actual needs.

[0059] Among them, the other structures of this embodiment are consistent with those of Embodiment 2, and are just optimizations made to Embodiment 2.

[0060] Example 4

[0061] As a further improvement on the basis of Example 3, because the shelf 11 has a certain width, in order to spray water evenly on the shelf 11, so that the straw mushrooms at various locations on the shelf 11 maintain a consistent humidity and avoid uneven growth, further, it also includes: multiple groups of spoilers 3 are respectively arranged at multiple first through holes 211. By arranging multiple groups of spoilers 3, the device can turbulently spray the sprayed water mist, expand the spraying range, and spray water evenly on the shelf 11, so that the straw mushrooms on the shelf 11 are always in a suitable growth environment.

[0062] This embodiment provides a specific structure of a spoiler 3, and further, the spoiler 3 includes: a fixed block 31, a second rotating shaft 32, and a fan blade 33. The fixed block 31 is fixed on the inner wall of the first through hole 211, and the fixed block 31 is relatively small, so it will not cover the aperture of the first through hole 211, and will not affect the spraying of air (oxygen) and water mist; the second rotating shaft 32 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the fixed block 31, and the second rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 31, and the second rotating shaft 32 can rotate relative to the fixed block 31; and a plurality of fan blades 33 are arranged in a circular array around the second rotating shaft 32. The spoiler 3 of the present device is equivalent to a fan without a power source. The driving source for driving the second rotating shaft 32 and the fan blades 33 to rotate is the wind blown out of the first tube body 21 and the water mist sprayed out of the second tube body 22. When the wind blown out of the first tube body 21 and the water mist sprayed out of the second tube body 22 are sprayed onto the fan blades 33, they can drive the second rotating shaft 32 and the fan blades 33 to rotate, so that the water mist dripping on the fan blades 33 can be thrown out with the rotation of the fan blades 33, thereby expanding the spraying range.

[0063] Among them, the other structures of this embodiment are consistent with those of Embodiment 3, and are just optimizations made to Embodiment 3.

[0064] The advantage of the present invention is that the device can achieve ventilation and moisturizing of the straw mushrooms on the shelf by setting the first tube body and the second tube body, and regulate the humidity and oxygen content in the straw mushroom room, so that a more suitable growth environment is created in the straw mushroom room, and the straw mushroom room is always in an environment suitable for the growth of straw mushrooms. At the same time, the second tube body of the device is set in the first tube body and adopts a composite structure to avoid excessive unnecessary heat affecting the growth environment of straw mushrooms. Specifically, the air supply component supplies air to the first tube body, so that it flows out through the first through hole on the first tube body, and the straw mushroom room body can be ventilated. The water supply component supplies water to the second tube body, and the water is sprayed onto the shelf through the first through hole through the water spraying component, so that the humidity of the straw mushrooms on the shelf can be guaranteed. In addition, the second tube body of the device can also be passed with hot water or cold water, so that the second tube body exchanges temperature with the air, and at the same time, the air supply of the first tube body can be coordinated to regulate the temperature in the straw mushroom room, so that a more suitable growth environment is created in the straw mushroom room. The single pipeline of the device realizes multiple uses, so that a more suitable growth environment is created in the straw mushroom room, and at the same time, excessive unnecessary heat is avoided to affect the growth environment of straw mushrooms.

[0065] The above disclosures are only several specific embodiments of the present invention. However, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any changes that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mushroom house suitable for growing mushrooms, characterized in that: include: A plurality of sets of environment control components (2) are used to be arranged one by one above the multi-layer shelf (11) to adjust the growth environment of the mushrooms on the shelf (11), and the environment control components (2) include: A first tube body (21) is located above the frame plate (11); a plurality of first through holes (211) are formed on a side wall of the first tube body (21); and the first through holes (211) are located above the frame plate (11); A second tube body (22) is sleeved in the first tube body (21); a plurality of second through holes (221) are provided on the side wall of the second tube body (22); the positions of the plurality of second through holes (221) correspond to the positions of the plurality of first through holes (211); a water spraying member is provided on the second through hole (221); and a gap is provided between the bottom of the water spraying member and the first through hole (211); An air supply component having an output end, the output end of the air supply component being in communication with the first tube body (21), and the air supply component being used to supply air to the first tube body (21); A water supply component has an output end, the output end of the water supply component is connected to the second pipe body (22), and the water supply component is used to supply water to the second pipe body (22).

2. A mushroom house suitable for growing mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aperture of the first through hole (211) is larger than the aperture of the second through hole (221).

3. A mushroom house suitable for growing mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first tube bodies (21) in the plurality of sets of environmental control components (2) are connected via a first connecting pipe, the output end of the air supply component is connected to the first connecting pipe, and the air supply component is used to supply air to the first connecting pipe; The second pipe bodies (22) in the plurality of sets of environmental control components (2) are connected via a second connecting pipe (24), the output end of the water supply component is connected to the second connecting pipe (24), and the water supply component is used to supply water to the second connecting pipe (24).

4. A mushroom house suitable for growing mushrooms according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water supply assembly comprises: A water reservoir (25) for storing water to be sprayed, wherein a temperature regulating structure is provided in the water reservoir (25), and the temperature regulating structure is used to regulate the water temperature in the water reservoir (25); a water pump, arranged in the water reservoir (25), the output end of the water pump being connected to the second connecting pipe (24); Humidity sensor, used to detect the humidity in the mushroom house; The controller is electrically connected to the humidity sensor and the water pump.

5. A mushroom house suitable for growing mushrooms according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: The temperature regulating structure is used to regulate the temperature in the straw mushroom house, and the temperature regulating structure comprises: A temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature in the straw mushroom house, and the controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor, the temperature regulating structure, the air supply component, and the water spray component; When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the straw mushroom house is lower than or higher than a preset temperature, the controller controls the water pump to stop working, and the water in the second pipe body (22) falls back into the water reservoir (25). After the controller controls the temperature regulating structure to adjust the water in the water reservoir (25) to increase or decrease the temperature, the controller controls the water pump to operate so that the water in the water reservoir (25) is pumped into the second pipe body (22). At the same time, the controller controls the water spray component to stop spraying water, and then the air supply component operates to supply air into the first pipe body (21).

6. A mushroom house suitable for growing mushrooms according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water spraying member comprises: A worm wheel (222) is sleeved on the second tube body (22), and the worm wheel (222) is rotatably connected to the second tube body (22), and a third through hole (223) is opened in the circumference of the worm wheel (222), and when the third through hole (223) is located at the bottom, the third through hole (223) is communicated with the second through hole (221); a nozzle (224) disposed in the circumferential direction of the worm wheel (222), the nozzle (224) being in communication with the third through hole (223), and when the third through hole (223) is in communication with the second through hole (221), a gap is provided between the bottom of the nozzle (224) and the first through hole (211); A driving structure has an output end, the output end of the driving structure is connected to the worm gear (222), and the driving structure is used to drive the worm gear (222) to rotate.

7. A mushroom house suitable for growing mushrooms according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises: A driving member, arranged in the first tube body (21), the driving member having an output end; A worm (225) is sleeved in the first tube body (21). The worm (225) is located above the second tube body (22). One end of the worm (225) is connected to the output end of the driving member. The driving member is used to drive the worm (225) to rotate. The worm (225) is meshed with the plurality of worm wheels (222).

8. A mushroom house suitable for growing mushrooms according to claim 7, characterized in that: The worm gears (225) in the plurality of water spraying parts are connected end to end in sequence, and the output end of the driving part is connected to the worm gear (225) located at one end.

9. A mushroom house suitable for growing mushrooms according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of groups of spoilers (3) are respectively arranged at a plurality of the first through holes (211).

10. A mushroom house suitable for growing mushrooms according to claim 9, characterized in that: The spoiler (3) comprises: A fixing block (31) fixed on the inner wall of the first through hole (211); A second rotating shaft (32) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the fixing block (31), and the second rotating shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the fixing block (31); A plurality of fan blades (33) are arranged in a ring array in the circumferential direction of the second rotating shaft (32).

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