Water spraying fire extinguishing device convenient for preventing blockage for fire extinguishing in coal mine
By designing a coal mine fire extinguishing device with movable fire truck body components and diversion cleaning pipe components, the problems of sprinkler head blockage and angle adjustment in the prior art are solved, and efficient water spray fire extinguishing effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510009754.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing coal mine fire extinguishing equipment has problems such as the nozzle blockage, the inability to adjust the nozzle angle, and the device installation time when in use, resulting in low fire extinguishing efficiency.
A water spray fire extinguishing device including a movable fire truck body assembly, a shunt cleaning pipe assembly and a water supply pipe fitting is designed. Through the cooperation of the power output assembly and the transmission belt assembly, the movement and angle adjustment of the water spray fire operation is realized, and the design of the arc screen and the linkage cleaning shaft assembly is effectively cleaned up impurities and avoided blockage.
It improves the mobility and angle adjustment of the fire extinguishing device, enhances the spraying effect, effectively cleans up impurities, avoids sprinkler head blockage, and improves fire extinguishing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119746325A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water spray fire extinguishing, in particular to a water spray fire extinguishing device for coal mine fire extinguishing which is convenient for preventing clogging. Background Art
[0002] Coal mine fire extinguishing equipment refers to the extinguishing of underground fires. For any fire to occur, there must be combustibles, air supply and heat source at the same time, none of which can be missing. Mine fire extinguishing is to remove one, two or all of the combustion factors. Water source fire extinguishing is one of the important processes for quickly extinguishing a fire in a coal mine.
[0003] This prior art solution has the following deficiencies when used: in the traditional fire extinguishing device, the fire extinguisher holds the pipe and carries the fire extinguishing pipe to the fire location to extinguish the fire. Without professional training, it takes a lot of strength to pick up the pipe with a large impact force, and the water in the coal mine is relatively turbid, which can easily cause the nozzle to be blocked; the angle of the nozzle cannot be adjusted, so the nozzle cannot effectively spray water to extinguish the fire at the source, which reduces the efficiency of fire extinguishing; it is inconvenient to dock and install the nozzle on the device with the pipe, which results in a long time for splicing the device, resulting in the inability to extinguish the fire source in the first time.
[0004] The invention discloses a water spraying device for fire extinguishing in coal mines, which is convenient for preventing clogging. The water spraying device comprises a spray gun, a docking block is fixedly connected inside, a filter screen is connected on the surface of the docking block, and a riveted connection structure is formed between the docking block and the filter screen, a rotating shaft is movably connected inside the filter screen, a curved scraper is connected through the surface of the rotating shaft, and a filter screen and a rubber pad are attached to the surface of the curved scraper. The water spraying device for fire extinguishing in coal mines, which is convenient for preventing clogging, comprises a rotating block driving a fixed block to be threadedly connected with the spray gun, so that the spray gun and the docking joint are fixed to each other, when water flows into the interior of the spray gun, a spoiler will divert the water flow, so that the water flow forms a certain impact force on the curved scraper, causing the curved scraper to rotate, so that when the filter screen filters the water, the curved scraper can scrape away the filtered waste residue, avoiding impurities in the water, and causing clogging inside the spray gun.
[0005] The above technical solution cleans the filter screen by an arc-shaped scraper, but after cleaning, the impurities inside the filter screen cannot be effectively cleaned and discharged, and will still adhere to the filter screen and wait for the next cleaning, and so on and so forth, so improvement is needed. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a water spray fire extinguishing device for coal mine fire extinguishing which is easy to prevent from being blocked.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A water spray fire extinguishing device for coal mine fire extinguishing and convenient for preventing clogging comprises a movable fire fighting vehicle body component, the upper end of which is equipped with a power output component and an adjustment support component;
[0009] A shunt cleaning pipe assembly is arranged at the upper end of the adjustment support assembly, a plurality of shunt pipes are fixed at equal intervals on a peripheral side wall of the shunt cleaning pipe assembly, an arc-shaped screen is installed in the shunt pipe, a connecting pipe is installed at the opposite end of each of the plurality of shunt pipes, a round pipe is fixed between the plurality of connecting pipes, a linkage cleaning shaft assembly is installed in the connected shunt pipes and connecting pipes, and the linkage cleaning shaft assembly is connected to the arc-shaped screen;
[0010] The water supply connecting pipe is arranged at one end of the diversion cleaning pipe assembly, and a plurality of diversion pipes are arranged through the end where the water supply connecting pipe is connected to the diversion cleaning pipe assembly.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present application can be moved through the movable fire truck body assembly to quickly adjust its position and angle direction according to the fire situation to achieve water spraying fire fighting operations, and can achieve pressurization operations through changes in the inner diameter of the pipe body to improve the spraying effect, and can convert part of the high-pressure water flow into power to effectively clean the arc screen, and can also fully collect impurities to facilitate subsequent centralized discharge, thereby avoiding impurities remaining in the jet pipe and affecting the water spraying fire fighting effect.
[0012] Preferably, a transmission belt assembly is provided on the movable fire truck body assembly, the power output assembly is installed at the upper end of the movable fire truck body assembly, the adjustment support assembly is rotatably sleeved on the upper end of the movable fire truck body assembly, and the transmission belt assembly is installed at the lower end of the adjustment support assembly and on the output shaft of the movable fire truck body assembly.
[0013] Furthermore, through the cooperation of the power output assembly and the transmission belt assembly, the flow-dividing cleaning pipe assembly can be driven to rotate around the axis of the adjusting support assembly, and the angle of the flow-dividing cleaning pipe assembly can be adjusted by adjusting the support assembly;
[0014] The transmission belt assembly consists of a belt and two pulleys, the two pulleys are respectively fixed on the output shafts of the adjustment support assembly and the power output assembly, the belt is sleeved on the two pulleys, and a toothed structure is provided on the belt and the pulleys to ensure stable power transmission.
[0015] Preferably, a support column is fixed to one side of the upper end of the adjusting support assembly, and the upper end of the support column is rotatably connected to a fixing frame, and the fixing frame is fixed to the lower end of the diversion cleaning pipe assembly. An opening is opened on one side of the adjusting support assembly, and a resistance rod is slidably installed in the adjusting support assembly, and the upper end of the resistance rod is rotatably connected to a sliding rod member, and the sliding rod member is slidably installed on the lower end of the fixing frame. An electric telescopic rod member is fixed to one side of the lower end of the adjusting support assembly, and the piston rod end of the electric telescopic rod member is fixedly connected to the lower end of the resistance rod.
[0016] Furthermore, the extension and retraction of the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod can push the resistance rod to rise and fall, and the sliding rod is slidably installed at the lower end of the fixed frame. Through the vertical lifting and lowering of the resistance rod, the positional relationship between the sliding rod and the fixed frame can be adjusted to facilitate the rotation of the fixed frame.
[0017] Preferably, the interference rod and the support column are located on both sides of the adjustable support assembly, and the connecting end of the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod and the interference rod is arranged through the opening.
[0018] Furthermore, the abutment rod, the axis line of the adjustable support assembly and the support column are arranged in a straight line, and the abutment rod and the support column are respectively arranged on both sides of the axis line of the adjustable support assembly to facilitate the rotation of the fixing frame.
[0019] Preferably, one end where the connecting pipe and the diversion pipe are connected is set up through, the linkage cleaning shaft assembly is rotatably sleeved in the through ends of the connecting pipe and the diversion pipe, a plurality of arc-shaped pressure plates are fixed at equal intervals around the linkage cleaning shaft assembly, a connecting plate is fixed at one end of the plurality of arc-shaped pressure plates away from the linkage cleaning shaft assembly, a cleaning brush assembly is fixed at one end of the connecting plate away from the arc-shaped pressure plate, and the cleaning brush assembly is in conflict with the arc-shaped screen.
[0020] Furthermore, one end of the connecting pipe and the diverter pipe is connected through, that is, an opening is opened on the connecting surface of the connecting pipe and the diverter pipe, and the area of the opening is equal to the area where the connecting pipe and the diverter pipe are connected, and the axis of the linkage cleaning shaft assembly is arranged in the opening, which can facilitate the rotation of the linkage cleaning shaft assembly so that the cleaning brush assembly can clean the arc screen.
[0021] Preferably, four partition plates are provided in the diverter pipe, and the four partition plates are all arranged in the through-ends of the diverter pipe and the connecting pipe. The four partition plates are all fixedly connected to the diverter pipe. The four partition plates are respectively arranged at the four corners of the linkage cleaning shaft assembly, and the four connecting plates are located between the four partition plates. The distance between the partition plate and the side wall at one end of the connecting pipe is greater than the width of the cleaning brush assembly.
[0022] Furthermore, a partition plate is arranged in the opening on the connecting surface of the connecting pipe and the diversion pipe, and four partition plates are respectively fixed at the four corners of the opening. The distance between the partition plate and the inner side wall of the opening is greater than the width of the cleaning brush assembly. The distance between the two partition plates on one side of the linkage cleaning shaft assembly is greater than the width of the connecting plate. The distance between the partition plates on both sides of the linkage cleaning shaft assembly is greater than the diameter of the linkage cleaning shaft assembly and the sum of the diameters of the two arc-shaped pressure plates, which can ensure that the linkage cleaning shaft assembly can rotate.
[0023] Preferably, the end where the discharge pipe is connected to the connecting pipe is arranged to be through-connected.
[0024] Furthermore, an opening is also provided at the location where the discharge pipe and the connecting pipe are connected, through which water can flow, and the water can drive impurities into the discharge pipe, so as to facilitate subsequent discharge.
[0025] Preferably, one end of the water supply connecting pipe and the diversion cleaning pipe assembly is closed, the cross-section of the water supply connecting pipe is circular, and the area of the cross-section of the water supply connecting pipe is greater than the sum of the cross-sectional areas of multiple diversion pipes.
[0026] Furthermore, during actual production and processing, the pipeline connecting the water supply pipe fittings and the diversion cleaning pipe assembly can be arranged in a trapezoidal shape, so that the high-pressure water in the water supply pipe fittings can smoothly enter the diversion cleaning pipe assembly, and the water pressure in the diversion cleaning pipe assembly can be increased, so that the water outlet pressure of the diversion pipe can still be kept within the required range under the obstruction of the arc-shaped pressure plate, cleaning brush assembly, arc-shaped screen and connecting plate, thereby ensuring the fire extinguishing effect.
[0027] Preferably, a discharge pipe is provided through the lower end of the round pipe member near the side connected to the water supply pipe member, the discharge pipe is provided through the diversion cleaning pipe assembly, and a control valve assembly is installed on the discharge pipe.
[0028] Furthermore, the discharge pipe can be effectively closed by the control valve assembly to ensure that there is no leakage, to ensure the stability of the water pressure in the diversion cleaning pipe assembly, and after the fire is extinguished, the control valve assembly can be opened to discharge the impurities accumulated in the connecting pipe.
[0029] Preferably, the four lower corners of the movable fire truck body assembly are commonly equipped with driving wheel assemblies.
[0030] Furthermore, the installation of the driving wheel assembly can facilitate the user to quickly push the movable fire truck body assembly to move, and can also be configured as a remotely controllable assembly as needed to achieve remote operation and improve the safety of fire extinguishing.
[0031] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0032] 1. Through the coordination of the movable fire truck body assembly and the driving wheel assembly, it is convenient for the staff to operate the controller to move, so as to achieve the effect of a fire truck. Moreover, the driving wheel assembly can be set as a device that can be automatically moved by the remote controller according to the actual situation, so as to improve the safety of fire fighting;
[0033] 2. By connecting the water supply pipe to the external high-pressure fire-fighting water source, water can enter the multiple diversion pipes in the diversion cleaning pipe assembly through the water supply pipe, which can achieve the diversion effect, help to increase the water pressure, and increase the area that can be covered;
[0034] 3. The water flow impacts the arc-shaped pressure plate, which can drive the linkage cleaning shaft assembly to rotate, and the connecting plate drives the cleaning brush assembly to rotate, so that the cleaning brush assembly can clean the side of the linkage cleaning shaft assembly away from the water outlet of the diverter pipe, and can clean the impurities into the connecting pipe and the discharge pipe, avoiding the accumulation of impurities in the diverter pipe, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect;
[0035] 4. Through the cooperation of the discharge pipe and the control valve assembly, it can ensure that there is no leakage during fire extinguishing, ensure the stability of water pressure, and quickly discharge impurities after fire extinguishing without cleaning the diversion cleaning pipe assembly;
[0036] 5. Through the cooperation of the power output assembly and the transmission belt assembly, the adjustment support assembly can be driven to rotate, so that the diversion cleaning pipe assembly can be rotated, and through the cooperation of the electric telescopic rod, the resistance rod, the sliding rod and the support column, the fixed frame can drive the diversion cleaning pipe assembly to rise, so as to adjust the area covered by the water flow and improve the fire extinguishing effect of the fire truck body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the split flow cleaning pipe assembly in the present invention;
[0039] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the positional relationship of the shunt pipe, the discharge pipe and the shunt cleaning pipe assembly in the present invention;
[0040] Figure 4 The figure is a diagram showing the internal structure of the shunt pipe and the connecting pipe in the present invention;
[0041] Figure 5 The present invention is attached Figure 1 A magnified image of point A;
[0042] Figure 6 It is a connection structure diagram of the interference rod and the sliding rod member in the present invention;
[0043] In the figure: 1 movable fire truck body assembly, 11 driving wheel assembly, 2 power output assembly, 3 transmission belt assembly, 4 connecting water supply pipe fittings, 5 diversion cleaning pipe assembly, 51 diversion pipe, 511 partition plate, 52 arc screen, 53 round pipe fittings, 54 connecting pipe, 55 discharge pipe, 56 control valve assembly, 57 linkage cleaning shaft assembly, 571 connecting plate, 572 arc pressure plate, 573 cleaning brush assembly, 6 adjustment support assembly, 61 support column, 62 fixing frame, 63 resistance rod, 64 opening, 65 electric telescopic rod, 66 sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase "embodiments" in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0046] Reference Figure 1-6 A water spray fire extinguishing device for coal mine fire extinguishing which is easy to prevent blockage, comprises a movable fire truck body assembly 1, a power output assembly 2 and an adjusting support assembly 6 are installed on the upper end of the movable fire truck body assembly 1; a transmission belt assembly 3 is provided on the movable fire truck body assembly 1, the power output assembly 2 is installed on the upper end of the movable fire truck body assembly 1, the adjusting support assembly 6 is rotatably sleeved on the upper end of the movable fire truck body assembly 1, the transmission belt assembly 3 is installed on the lower end of the adjusting support assembly 6 and is connected to the output shaft of the movable fire truck body assembly 1; the direction of the diversion cleaning pipe assembly 5 can be adjusted by driving the rotation of the output shaft of the power output assembly 2, and whether the diversion cleaning pipe assembly 5 is raised can be adjusted by adjusting the support assembly 6 to control and adjust the coverage area of the water flow.
[0047] Among them, the transmission belt assembly 3 can be composed of a belt and a pulley, or a chain and sprocket structure, so that the adjustment support assembly 6 can rotate along with the power output assembly 2. The power output assembly 2 is provided with corresponding controls and reducer components, which can control the rotation of the output shaft, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately controlling the direction of the diversion cleaning pipe assembly 5.
[0048] In some embodiments, the power output assembly 2 and the transmission belt assembly 3 may also use other adjustable angle components to achieve the purpose of accurately controlling the rotation angle of the adjustable support assembly 6. The adjustable support assembly 6 can be controlled to rotate to both sides more than 90° but less than 180° after the axis of the adjustable support assembly 6 overlaps with the axis of the movable fire truck body assembly 1, thereby ensuring the area it can cover.
[0049] In this embodiment, the shunt cleaning pipe assembly 5 is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting support assembly 6, and a support column 61 is fixed on one side of the upper end of the adjusting support assembly 6, and the upper end of the support column 61 is rotatably connected to a fixing frame 62, and the fixing frame 62 is fixed to the lower end of the shunt cleaning pipe assembly 5. An opening 64 is opened on one side of the adjusting support assembly 6, and a resistance rod 63 is slidably installed in the adjusting support assembly 6, and the upper end of the resistance rod 63 is rotatably connected to a sliding rod 66, and the sliding rod 66 is slidably installed on the lower end of the fixing frame 62, and an electric telescopic rod 65 is fixed on one side of the lower end of the adjusting support assembly 6, and the piston rod end of the electric telescopic rod 65 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the resistance rod 63. The angle can be adjusted by adjusting the support assembly 6 under the action of the power output assembly 2 and the transmission belt assembly 3, and the components in the adjusting support assembly 6 can adjust the head-up angle of the shunt cleaning pipe assembly 5, which helps to expand the coverage area.
[0050] Among them, a connecting component is fixed between the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 65 and the resistance rod 63, and the connecting component passes through the opening 64, which can ensure that the electric telescopic rod 65 drives the resistance rod 63 to rise and fall. When the resistance rod 63 rises, it can drive the sliding rod 66 to move at the lower end of the fixed frame 62 to adapt to the situation after the fixed frame 62 is deflected, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the lifting angle of the diversion cleaning pipe assembly 5. By lifting the front end of the diversion cleaning pipe assembly 5 until the lifting angle is 45°, it helps to expand the spray coverage angle and better perform fire extinguishing operations.
[0051] In this embodiment, the resistance rod 63 and the support column 61 are located on both sides of the adjustable support assembly 6, and the connecting end of the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 65 and the resistance rod 63 is penetrated and arranged in the opening 64. Through the above design scheme, it can be ensured that the resistance rod 63 can effectively push the fixed frame 62 to rotate when it is raised or lowered.
[0052] In this embodiment, a plurality of diverter tubes 51 are fixed at equal intervals on a peripheral side wall within the diverter cleaning tube assembly 5, an arc-shaped screen 52 is installed in the diverter tube 51, connecting tubes 54 are installed at opposite ends of the plurality of diverter tubes 51, a circular tube 53 is commonly fixed between the plurality of connecting tubes 54, a linkage cleaning shaft assembly 57 is commonly installed in the connected diverter tubes 51 and connecting tubes 54, and the linkage cleaning shaft assembly 57 is connected to the arc-shaped screen 52.
[0053] After the water flows into the diversion pipe 51, it can be filtered through the arc screen 52, and impurities will accumulate on the end of the arc screen 52 close to the water supply pipe 4. Through the operation of the linkage cleaning shaft assembly 57, the impurities on this side can be effectively cleaned to ensure the stable passage of water.
[0054] In this embodiment, one end where the connecting pipe 54 and the diverter pipe 51 are connected is through-set, 51 is a tube structure with both ends through, the linkage cleaning shaft assembly 57 is rotatably sleeved in the through-ends of the connecting pipe 54 and the diverter pipe 51, a plurality of arc-shaped pressure plates 572 are fixed at equal intervals around the linkage cleaning shaft assembly 57, a connecting plate 571 is fixed at one end of the plurality of arc-shaped pressure plates 572 away from the linkage cleaning shaft assembly 57, a cleaning brush assembly 573 is fixed at one end of the connecting plate 571 away from the arc-shaped pressure plate 572, and the cleaning brush assembly 573 is in conflict with the arc-shaped screen 52.
[0055] Among them, one end of the connecting pipe 54 and the diverter pipe 51 is connected through, that is, an opening is opened on the connecting surface of the connecting pipe 54 and the diverter pipe 51, and the area of the opening is equal to the area of the connection between the connecting pipe 54 and the diverter pipe 51, and the axis of the linkage cleaning shaft assembly 57 is arranged in the opening, which can facilitate the rotation of the linkage cleaning shaft assembly 57 so that the cleaning brush assembly 573 can clean the arc screen 52, and the arc pressure plate 572 can effectively bear the force of the water flow impact to drive the linkage cleaning shaft assembly 57 to rotate. The arc pressure plate 572 can be set into a sheet or arc structure as needed. If it is set into an arc structure, the direction of the arc opening is located close to the direction of the water supply pipe 4, which can better withstand the impact force of the water flow.
[0056] In this embodiment, four partition plates 511 are provided in the diverter tube 51, and the four partition plates 511 are all arranged in the through-end of the diverter tube 51 and the connecting tube 54. The four partition plates 511 are all fixedly connected to the diverter tube 51. The four partition plates 511 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the linkage cleaning shaft assembly 57, and the four connecting plates 571 are located between the four partition plates 511. The distance between the partition plate 511 and the side wall at one end of the connecting tube 54 is greater than the width of the cleaning brush assembly 573.
[0057] Among them, the partition plate member 511 is arranged in the opening on the connection surface of the connecting pipe 54 and the shunt pipe 51. At the same time, the four partition plate members 511 are respectively fixed at the four corners in the opening. The distance between the partition plate member 511 and the inner side wall of the opening is greater than the width of the cleaning brush assembly 573. The distance between the two partition plate members 511 on one side of the linkage cleaning shaft assembly 57 is greater than the width of the connecting plate 571. The distance between the partition plate members 511 on both sides of the linkage cleaning shaft assembly 57 is greater than the sum of the diameter of the linkage cleaning shaft assembly 57 and the diameters of the two arc-shaped bearing plates 572, which can ensure that the linkage cleaning shaft assembly 57 can rotate. We can understand that an opening in the shape of a "king" character is opened. The linkage cleaning shaft assembly 57 and the arc-shaped bearing plates 572 are located at the middle opening position, the connecting plate 571 is located at the vertical opening position, and the cleaning brush assembly 573 can pass through the upper and lower opening positions.
[0058] In this embodiment, one end of the discharge pipe 55 connected to the connecting pipe 54 is provided with a through hole. The lower end of the circular pipe member 53 near the connecting water supply fitting 4 is provided with a discharge pipe 55. The discharge pipe 55 is arranged through the shunt cleaning pipe assembly 5. A control valve assembly 56 is installed on the discharge pipe 55. The discharge pipe 55 can be closed through the control valve assembly 56 to ensure the stability of the water pressure in the shunt cleaning pipe assembly 5. And impurities can enter the connecting pipe 54 through the action of the cleaning brush assembly 573, and can also enter the discharge pipe 55 through the connecting pipe 54. After the fire extinguishing is completed, they can be discharged through the discharge pipe 55.
[0059] In this embodiment, the connecting water supply fitting 4 is arranged at one end of the shunt cleaning pipe assembly 5. A plurality of shunt pipes 51 are arranged through one end of the connecting water supply fitting 4 and the shunt cleaning pipe assembly 5 connected thereto. The connecting water supply fitting 4 can be connected to an external high-pressure water supply device, so as to realize the high-pressure water delivery into the connecting water supply fitting 4 and the shunt cleaning pipe assembly 5, increase the spraying coverage area, and better carry out the fire extinguishing operation by increasing the water flow impact force.
[0060] Among them, the end connecting the water supply pipe fitting 4 and the diversion cleaning pipe assembly 5 is closed, the cross-section of the water supply pipe fitting 4 is circular, and the area of the cross-section of the water supply pipe fitting 4 is greater than the sum of the cross-sectional areas of multiple diversion pipes 51, that is, the water supply pipe fitting 4 adopts a tube body with one end closed, and its closed end is the end connected to the diversion cleaning pipe assembly 5, and in order to increase the pressure of water entering the diversion pipe 51 by changing the area, the shape of the connecting position of the diversion pipe 51 and the water supply pipe fitting 4 can be set to a trapezoidal structure, that is, the area of the end where the diversion pipe 51 and the water supply pipe fitting 4 are connected is large and gradually shrinks, and at the same time, the position where the diversion pipe 51 and the water supply pipe fitting 4 are connected can be set to a fan shape so as to evenly penetrate the water supply pipe fitting 4, and at the same time, the fan-shaped setting can effectively make the area of multiple fans slightly smaller than the area of the water supply pipe fitting 4, thereby ensuring that the water flow can be diverted.
[0061] In this embodiment, the four corners of the lower end of the movable fire truck body assembly 1 are jointly installed with a driving wheel assembly 11. The driving wheel assembly 11 can be set as a device that can be automatically moved by a remote controller according to actual conditions to improve the safety during fire fighting; it can also be set as a simple cart body structure and set according to environmental requirements.
[0062] In the present invention, when in use, the water supply pipe fitting 4 is connected to the external high-pressure water supply pipeline, so that the water flow can be evenly distributed in multiple diverter pipes 51, and the caliber of the outlet end of the diverter cleaning pipe assembly 5 will be reduced, so that the area of the water outlet end of the diverter pipe 51 can be compressed, which helps to increase the water flow coverage area. When the water flows in the diverter pipe 51, it will impact the arc-shaped pressure plate 572 to rotate the linkage cleaning shaft assembly 57, so that the cleaning brush assembly 573 can clean the impurities on the arc-shaped screen 52 and transport them into the connecting pipe 54. After the fire is extinguished, the control valve assembly 56 is opened to facilitate the discharge of impurities.
[0063] By means of the power output assembly 2, the transmission belt assembly 3 and the adjustment support assembly 6 arranged on the movable fire truck body assembly 1, the diversion cleaning pipe assembly 5 can be driven to rotate, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the direction and the lifting angle of the diversion cleaning pipe assembly 5 and better perform fire extinguishing operations.
[0064] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water spray fire extinguishing device for coal mine fire extinguishing which is convenient for preventing clogging, characterized in that: include: A movable fire truck body assembly (1) having a power output assembly (2) and an adjustment support assembly (6) mounted on its upper end; A shunt cleaning pipe assembly (5) is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting support assembly (6); a plurality of shunt pipes (51) are fixed at equal intervals on a peripheral side wall of the shunt cleaning pipe assembly (5); an arc-shaped screen (52) is installed in the shunt pipe (51); a connecting pipe (54) is installed at the opposite end of each of the plurality of shunt pipes (51); a round pipe (53) is fixed between the plurality of connecting pipes (54); a linkage cleaning shaft assembly (57) is installed in the connected shunt pipes (51) and the connecting pipes (54); the linkage cleaning shaft assembly (57) is connected to the arc-shaped screen (52); The connecting water supply pipe (4) is arranged at one end of the diverter cleaning pipe assembly (5), and a plurality of diverter pipes (51) are arranged through the end where the connecting water supply pipe (4) and the diverter cleaning pipe assembly (5) are connected.
2. A water spray fire extinguishing device for coal mine fire extinguishing and convenient for preventing clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable fire truck body component (1) is provided with a transmission belt component (3), the power output component (2) is mounted on the upper end of the movable fire truck body component (1), the adjustment support component (6) is rotatably sleeved on the upper end of the movable fire truck body component (1), and the transmission belt component (3) is mounted on the lower end of the adjustment support component (6) and on the output shaft of the movable fire truck body component (1).
3. A water spray fire extinguishing device for coal mine fire extinguishing and convenient for preventing clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (61) is fixed to one side of the upper end of the adjusting support assembly (6), and a fixing frame (62) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the supporting column (61), and the fixing frame (62) is fixed to the lower end of the diversion cleaning pipe assembly (5). An opening (64) is provided on one side of the adjusting support assembly (6), and a resistance rod (63) is slidably installed in the adjusting support assembly (6), and a sliding rod (66) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the resistance rod (63), and the sliding rod (66) is slidably installed on the lower end of the fixing frame (62). An electric telescopic rod (65) is fixed to one side of the lower end of the adjusting support assembly (6), and the piston rod end of the electric telescopic rod (65) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the resistance rod (63).
4. A water spray fire extinguishing device for coal mine fire extinguishing and convenient for preventing clogging according to claim 3, characterized in that: The abutment rod (63) and the support column (61) are located on both sides of the adjustment support assembly (6), and the connecting end of the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod (65) and the abutment rod (63) is arranged through the opening (64).
5. The anti-clogging water spray fire extinguishing device for coal mine fire extinguishing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (54) and the shunt pipe (51) are connected at one end, and the linkage cleaning shaft assembly (57) is rotatably sleeved in the through ends of the connecting pipe (54) and the shunt pipe (51). A plurality of arc-shaped pressure plates (572) are fixed at equal intervals around the linkage cleaning shaft assembly (57). A connecting plate (571) is fixed at one end of the plurality of arc-shaped pressure plates (572) away from the linkage cleaning shaft assembly (57). A cleaning brush assembly (573) is fixed at one end of the connecting plate (571) away from the arc-shaped pressure plate (572), and the cleaning brush assembly (573) is in conflict with the arc-shaped screen (52).
6. A water spray fire extinguishing device for coal mine fire extinguishing and convenient for preventing clogging according to claim 5, characterized in that: Four partition plates (511) are arranged in the diverter pipe (51), and the four partition plates (511) are all arranged in the through ends of the diverter pipe (51) and the connecting pipe (54). The four partition plates (511) are all fixedly connected to the diverter pipe (51), and the four partition plates (511) are respectively arranged at the four corners of the linkage cleaning shaft assembly (57). The four connecting plates (571) are located between the four partition plates (511), and the distance between the partition plate (511) and the side wall of one end of the connecting pipe (54) is greater than the width of the cleaning brush assembly (573).
7. A water spray fire extinguishing device for coal mine fire extinguishing and convenient for preventing clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (55) and the end at which the connection pipe (54) is connected are arranged to penetrate each other.
8. The anti-clogging water spray fire extinguishing device for coal mine fire extinguishing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting water supply pipe (4) and the diversion cleaning pipe assembly (5) is closed, the cross section of the connecting water supply pipe (4) is circular, and the area of the cross section of the connecting water supply pipe (4) is greater than the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the plurality of diversion pipes (51).
9. The anti-clogging water spray fire extinguishing device for coal mine fire extinguishing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (55) is provided through the lower end of the circular pipe member (53) close to the water supply pipe member (4), and the discharge pipe (55) is provided through the diversion cleaning pipe assembly (5), and a control valve assembly (56) is installed on the discharge pipe (55).
10. The anti-clogging water spray fire extinguishing device for coal mine fire extinguishing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the lower end of the movable fire truck body assembly (1) are commonly mounted with a driving wheel assembly (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A water spray fire extinguishing device for coal mines that is easy to prevent clogging.
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