Shrapnel welding detection equipment and welding detection method

By designing testing equipment that integrates shrapnel welding machine, thrust testing mechanism and edge material removal mechanism, the problem of low welding efficiency and detection accuracy in the prior art is solved, efficient welding and inspection is achieved, working strength is reduced and product quality is improved.

CN119747883APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04KUNSHAN HUAYU AUTOMATION TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510012271.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The welding efficiency of existing shrapnel welding equipment is not high, and the detection accuracy after welding is not high.

Method used

A detection device including a shrapnel welding machine, a thrust testing mechanism and a side material removal mechanism is designed. The shrapnel welding machine is welded through the No. 1 frame, the discharge mechanism, the cutting mechanism, the No. 1 handling mechanism and the welding mechanism; the thrust testing mechanism is used to test the weld strength through the No. 2 support, the block, the lifting frame, the cylinder and the force sensor; the side material removal mechanism is used to remove the waste belt through the No. 3 support, the through-material assembly, the pressing parts, the cylinder and the pulling components.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of shrapnel welding and post-weld detection, reduces working strength, reduces damage to shrapnel, and improves the efficiency of material belt conveying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a shrapnel welding detection device and a shrapnel welding detection method, comprising a shrapnel welding machine, a thrust testing mechanism and a side material removal mechanism. The shrapnel welding machine is used to weld shrapnel in a material strip, the thrust testing mechanism is used to perform strength testing on the welded product, and the side material removal mechanism is used to remove waste from the material strip. Advantages: It can effectively realize welding and post-welding detection of shrapnel, and improve the accuracy and efficiency of welding and post-welding detection. The various mechanisms have a high degree of integration and automation, which effectively improves work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of spring piece welding and post-welding detection equipment, and in particular to spring piece welding detection equipment and a welding detection method. Background Art

[0002] Shrapnel is widely used in the field of electronics. Shrapnel is fed through a material belt. After the shrapnel is welded, the strength of the weld needs to be tested. Traditional equipment has low integration, low welding efficiency, and low welding and detection accuracy.

[0003] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a shrapnel welding detection device and a welding detection method. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention provides a spring piece welding detection device and a welding detection method, which effectively solve the problems of low welding efficiency and low post-welding detection accuracy of the existing devices.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] The shrapnel welding detection equipment comprises a shrapnel welding machine, a thrust testing mechanism and a side material removal mechanism. The shrapnel welding machine is used to weld the shrapnel in the material strip, the thrust testing mechanism is used to perform strength testing on the welded product, and the side material removal mechanism is used to remove waste from the material strip.

[0007] Furthermore, the shrapnel welding machine includes a No. 1 frame, a material discharge mechanism, a cutting mechanism arranged on the No. 1 frame, a No. 1 transporting mechanism arranged on the No. 1 frame, and a welding mechanism; the material discharge mechanism includes a bracket, a material tray arranged on the bracket, a No. 1 driving component arranged on the bracket for driving the material tray to rotate, and a waste film collection component arranged on the No. 1 bracket.

[0008] Furthermore, the waste film collection assembly includes a guide rod arranged on the first frame, a fixed block fixedly arranged on the guide rod, a slide seat slidably arranged on the guide rod, a rotating shaft rotatably arranged on the slide seat and extending axially along the material tray, and a tension spring connecting the slide seat and the fixed block, and the rotating shaft is rollingly connected to the outer edge of the material tray.

[0009] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism includes a No. 1 linear guide rail arranged on the No. 1 frame along the Y direction, a No. 1 slide seat slidably arranged on the No. 1 linear guide rail, a No. 1 linear module A arranged on the No. 1 frame for driving the No. 1 slide seat to slide along the No. 1 linear guide rail, a No. 1 support A fixedly arranged on the No. 1 frame, a punch arranged on the No. 1 support A, a No. 1 electric cylinder arranged on the No. 1 support A for driving the punch to rise and fall, a supporting plate, and a No. 1 cylinder A arranged on the No. 1 slide seat for driving the supporting plate to rise and fall, and the supporting plate is located below the punch.

[0010] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism also includes a No. 1 pushing assembly arranged on the No. 1 support A near the side of the discharge mechanism, and the No. 1 pushing assembly includes a No. 2 linear guide rail arranged on the No. 1 support A along the X direction, a sliding block slidably arranged on the No. 2 linear guide rail, a No. 1 cylinder B arranged on the No. 1 support A for driving the sliding block to slide along the No. 2 linear guide rail, a No. 1 cylinder C arranged on the sliding block along the Z direction, and a plug fixedly arranged at the output end of the No. 1 cylinder C.

[0011] Furthermore, the No. 1 transport mechanism includes a No. 1 mounting seat arranged on the No. 1 frame, a No. 1 linear module B arranged on the No. 1 mounting seat along the Y direction, a No. 1 linear module C fixedly arranged at the output end of the No. 1 linear module B along the Z direction, a vertical plate arranged at the output end of the No. 1 linear module C, a support plate arranged on the vertical plate, and a suction cup arranged on the support plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the welding mechanism includes a support No. 1 B arranged on the frame No. 1, a laser welding machine arranged on the support No. 1 B, a supporting fixture, and a cylinder No. 1 D arranged on the support No. 1 B for driving the supporting fixture to rise and fall, and the supporting fixture is used to receive the products in the No. 1 transport mechanism.

[0013] Furthermore, the thrust testing mechanism includes a No. 2 support, a pressure block arranged on the No. 2 support, a lifting frame slidably connected to the No. 2 support and fixedly connected to the pressure block, a No. 2 cylinder A fixedly arranged on the No. 2 support for driving the lifting frame to move up and down, a No. 2 plate horizontally slidably connected to the No. 2 support, a clamping member arranged on the upper end surface of the No. 2 plate, a No. 2 cylinder B arranged on the No. 2 support for driving the No. 2 plate to move horizontally, and a force sensor arranged between the No. 2 support and the No. 2 plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the edge material removal mechanism includes a No. 3 support, a material passing assembly arranged on the No. 3 support and provided with a material channel, a pressure piece arranged on the No. 3 support and respectively located at both ends of the material channel, a No. 3 linear module vertically arranged on the No. 3 support, a No. 3 plate fixedly arranged at the output end of the No. 3 linear module, a lower pressure piece and an upper push piece symmetrically arranged on the No. 3 plate along the upper and lower directions, the material passing assembly is provided with avoidance holes for avoiding the lower pressure piece and the upper push piece, the lower pressure piece includes a No. 3 cylinder A vertically fixedly arranged on the No. 3 plate and a pressure rod fixedly arranged at the output end of the No. 3 cylinder A for pressing the upper end surface of the waste material, the upper push piece includes a No. 3 cylinder B vertically fixedly arranged on the No. 3 plate and a push rod fixedly arranged at the output end of the No. 3 cylinder B for contacting the lower end surface of the waste material, and the No. 3 support is also provided with a No. 1 pulling assembly with the same structure as the No. 1 pushing assembly.

[0015] The welding detection method adopts the shrapnel welding detection equipment, provides a material strip through a shrapnel welding machine and welds the shrapnel in the material strip, then pulls the welded shrapnel through a thrust testing mechanism to detect the weld strength, and then removes the waste strip of the product that passes the test strength through a side material removal mechanism to form a finished product.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the invention:

[0017] 1. It can effectively realize the welding and post-welding inspection of shrapnel, and improve the accuracy and efficiency of welding and post-welding inspection. The various mechanisms have high integration and automation, which effectively improves work efficiency.

[0018] 2. By setting up a waste film collection component, the waste film in the feeding process can be automatically collected to reduce the work intensity.

[0019] 3. The cutting mechanism and the welding mechanism convey the material belt through the No. 1 conveying mechanism, which can improve the efficiency of material belt conveying.

[0020] 4. The edge material removal mechanism can adopt the method of pulling up and down to reduce the damage to the shrapnel in the process of removing the waste edge material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the shrapnel welding detection equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a shrapnel welding machine of a shrapnel welding detection device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a discharge mechanism of a shrapnel welding machine of a shrapnel welding detection device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a shrapnel welding machine removing and discharging mechanism of a shrapnel welding detection device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a No. 1 pusher assembly of the shrapnel welding detection device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a thrust testing mechanism of a shrapnel welding detection device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a scrap material removal mechanism of a shrapnel welding detection device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] The markings in the figure are: 1. Shrapnel welding machine; 2. Thrust testing mechanism; 3. Edge material removal mechanism; 11. No. 1 frame; 12. Material discharge mechanism; 13. Cutting mechanism; 14. No. 1 handling mechanism; 15. Welding mechanism; 121. Bracket; 122. Material tray; 123. No. 1 driving assembly; 124. Waste film collecting assembly; 1241. Guide rod; 1242. Fixed block; 1243. Slide seat; 1244. Rotating shaft; 1245. Tension spring; 131. No. 1 linear guide rail; 132. No. 1 slide seat; 133. No. 1 linear module A; 134. No. 1 support A; 135. No. 1 electric cylinder; 136. Carrier plate; 137. No. 1 cylinder A; 138. No. 1 pushing assembly; 141. No. 1 mounting seat; 142. No. Linear module B; 143, No. 1 linear module C; 144, vertical plate; 145, support plate; 146, suction cup; 1381, No. 2 linear guide; 1382, sliding block; 1383, No. 1 cylinder B; 1384, No. 1 cylinder C; 151, No. 1 support B; 152, laser welding machine; 153, support fixture; 154, No. 1 cylinder D; 21, No. 2 support; 22, pressure block; 23, lifting frame; 24, No. 2 cylinder A; 25, No. 2 plate; 26, clamping part; 27, No. 2 cylinder B; 28, force sensor; 31, No. 3 support; 32, material transfer assembly; 33, material pressing part; 34, No. 3 linear module; 35, No. 3 cylinder A; 36, pressure rod; 37, No. 3 cylinder B; 38, No. 1 pulling assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the first embodiment provided by the present application is a shrapnel welding detection device, and its structure includes a shrapnel welding machine 1, a thrust testing mechanism 2 and a side material removal mechanism 3. The shrapnel welding machine 1 is used to weld the shrapnel in the material strip, the thrust testing mechanism 2 is used to perform strength testing on the welded product, and the side material removal mechanism 3 is used to remove waste from the material strip.

[0031] In actual use, the shrapnel on the material strip is welded by the shrapnel welding machine 1, the strength of the welded shrapnel is tested by the thrust testing mechanism 2, the waste on the welded material strip is removed by the edge material removing mechanism 3, and then the material strip is packaged by the test packaging mechanism.

[0032] In the above design, the spring pieces on the material strip can be quickly welded, tested and waste removed, which effectively improves work efficiency.

[0033] Specifically: Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the shrapnel welding machine 1 includes a No. 1 frame 11, a feeding mechanism 12, a cutting mechanism 13 arranged on the No. 1 frame 11, a No. 1 conveying mechanism 14 arranged on the No. 1 frame 11, and a welding mechanism 15. The feeding mechanism 12 includes a bracket 121, a material tray 122 arranged on the bracket 121, a No. 1 driving component 123 arranged on the bracket 121 for driving the material tray 122 to rotate, and a waste film collecting component 124 arranged on the No. 1 bracket 121.

[0034] In actual use, the material is fed through the material feeding mechanism 12, and then the material strip provided by the material feeding mechanism 12 is cut into a predetermined length through the cutting mechanism 13, and the cut material strip is transferred to the welding mechanism 15 through the No. 1 conveying mechanism 14 to realize welding of the spring piece. In fact, the No. 1 driving component 123 drives the material tray 122 to rotate to realize material feeding, and the protective film peeled off from the material strip on the material tray 122 during the material feeding process is collected by the waste film collecting component 124.

[0035] In the above design, the structural design of the shrapnel welding machine 1 can effectively realize the entire operation of the shrapnel from unloading to welding, and the structural design and specific implementation method of the unloading mechanism 12 can effectively realize the feeding of the material strip.

[0036] Specifically: Figure 3 As shown, the waste film collecting assembly 124 includes a guide rod 1241 arranged on the first frame 11, a fixed block 1242 fixedly arranged on the guide rod 1241, a slide seat 1243 slidably arranged on the guide rod 1241, a rotating shaft 1244 rotatably arranged on the slide seat 1243 and extending axially along the material tray 122, and a tension spring 1245 connecting the slide seat 1243 and the fixed block 1242, and the rotating shaft 1244 is rollingly connected to the outer edge of the material tray 122.

[0037] In actual use, the rotating shaft 1244 generates friction with the outer edge of the material tray 122 under the elastic force of the tension spring 1245. When the material tray 122 rotates, the material tray 122 and the rotating shaft 1244 rotate in the opposite direction, and the waste film is rolled and collected by the rotating shaft 1244.

[0038] In the above design, the structural design and specific implementation method of waste film collection can effectively realize the rapid collection of waste film.

[0039] Specifically: Figure 4As shown, the cutting mechanism 13 includes a No. 1 linear guide 131 arranged on the No. 1 frame 11 along the Y direction, a No. 1 slide 132 slidably arranged on the No. 1 linear guide 131, a No. 1 linear module A133 arranged on the No. 1 frame 11 for driving the No. 1 slide 132 to slide along the No. 1 linear guide 131, a No. 1 support A134 fixedly arranged on the No. 1 frame 11, a punch arranged on the No. 1 support A134, a No. 1 electric cylinder 135 arranged on the No. 1 support A134 for driving the punch to rise and fall, a supporting plate 136, and a No. 1 cylinder A137 arranged on the No. 1 slide 132 for driving the supporting plate 136 to rise and fall, and the supporting plate 136 is located below the punch.

[0040] In actual use, the No. 1 linear module A133 drives the No. 1 slide 132 to drive the No. 1 cylinder A137 and the carrier plate 136 to move below the punch. At this time, the material strip is located between the carrier plate 136 and the punch. Then the No. 1 electric cylinder 135 drives the punch to move down to cut the material strip. When the punch is reset after cutting, the No. 1 linear module A133 drives the No. 1 slide to move out of the No. 1 support A134, so that the No. 1 transport mechanism 14 can transport the cut material strip on the carrier plate 136.

[0041] In the above design, the structural design and specific implementation of the cutting mechanism 13 can effectively realize the cutting of the material strip.

[0042] Specifically: Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the cutting mechanism 13 also includes a No. 1 pushing assembly 138 arranged on the No. 1 support A134 close to the side of the discharge mechanism 12, and the No. 1 pushing assembly 138 includes a No. 2 linear guide 1381 arranged on the No. 1 support A134 along the X direction, a sliding block 1382 slidably arranged on the No. 2 linear guide 1381, a No. 1 cylinder B1383 arranged on the No. 1 support A134 for driving the sliding block 1382 to slide along the No. 2 linear guide 1381, a No. 1 cylinder C1384 arranged on the sliding block 1382 along the Z direction, and a plug fixedly arranged at the output end of the No. 1 cylinder C1384.

[0043] In actual use, the material belt is pushed to move on the No. 2 support 21 through the No. 1 pushing assembly 138. Specifically, the No. 1 cylinder C1384 drives the plug to be inserted into the positioning hole in the material belt, and then the No. 1 cylinder B1383 drives the sliding block 1382 to drive the No. 1 cylinder C1384 and the plug to move in the feeding direction, driving the material belt to move to the cutting position.

[0044] In the above design, the structural design of the No. 1 material pushing component 138 facilitates the pushing of the material belt.

[0045] Specifically: Figure 4As shown, the No. 1 transport mechanism 14 includes a No. 1 mounting seat 141 arranged on the No. 1 frame 11, a No. 1 linear module B142 arranged on the No. 1 mounting seat 141 along the Y direction, a No. 1 linear module C143 fixedly arranged at the output end of the No. 1 linear module B142 along the Z direction, a vertical plate 144 arranged at the output end of the No. 1 linear module C143, a support plate 145 arranged on the vertical plate 144, and a suction cup 146 arranged on the support plate 145.

[0046] In actual use, the No. 1 linear module B142 drives the No. 1 linear module C143 to drive the vertical plate 144 to move horizontally and vertically, so that the vertical plate 144 drives the support plate 145 and the suction cup 146 to move synchronously, and the suction cup 146 is used to suck the material strip from the cutting mechanism 13 and place the material strip in the welding mechanism 15.

[0047] In the above design, the structural design and specific implementation method of the No. 1 transport mechanism 14 can effectively realize the rapid transfer of the material belt.

[0048] Specifically: Figure 4 As shown, the welding mechanism 15 includes a No. 1 support B151 arranged on the No. 1 frame 11, a laser welding machine 152 arranged on the No. 1 support B151, a supporting fixture 153, and a No. 1 cylinder D154 arranged on the No. 1 support B151 for driving the supporting fixture 153 to rise and fall, and the supporting fixture 153 is used to receive the products in the No. 1 transport mechanism 14.

[0049] During actual use, the cut material strip is received by the supporting jig 153 , and then the supporting jig 153 is driven to rise by the No. 1 cylinder D154 , and welding is performed using the laser welding machine 152 .

[0050] In the above design, the structural design and specific implementation method of the welding mechanism 15 can effectively realize the rapid welding of the material strip.

[0051] Specifically: Figure 6 As shown, the thrust testing mechanism 2 includes a No. 2 support 21, a pressure block 22 arranged on the No. 2 support 21, a lifting frame 23 slidably connected to the No. 2 support 21 and fixedly connected to the pressure block 22, a No. 2 cylinder A24 fixedly arranged on the No. 2 support 21 for driving the lifting frame 23 to move up and down, a No. 2 plate 25 horizontally slidably connected to the No. 2 support 21, a clamping member 26 arranged on the No. 2 plate 25 and arranged on the upper end surface of the No. 2 plate 25, a No. 2 cylinder B27 arranged on the No. 2 support 21 for driving the No. 2 plate 25 to move horizontally, and a force sensor 28 arranged between the No. 2 support 21 and the No. 2 plate 25.

[0052] In actual use, the welded material strip is moved to the thrust test mechanism 2 by manual or automatic transfer equipment. The No. 2 cylinder A24 drives the pressure block 22 to move downward, so that the pressure block 22 and the No. 2 support 21 respectively abut against the upper and lower end surfaces of the material strip to fix one end of the material strip, and the clamping member 26 and the No. 2 plate 25 respectively clamp the upper and lower end surfaces of the material strip to fix the other end of the material strip, and then the No. 2 cylinder B27 drives the No. 2 plate 25 to move away from the No. 2 support 21, and the tension is monitored by the force sensor 28.

[0053] In the above design, the structural design and specific implementation method of the thrust testing mechanism 2 can effectively test the strength of the material strip after welding.

[0054] Specifically: Figure 7 As shown, the edge material removal mechanism 3 includes a No. 3 support 31, a material transfer component 32 arranged on the No. 3 support 31 and provided with a material channel, a material pressing piece 33 arranged on the No. 3 support 31 and respectively located at both ends of the material channel, a No. 3 linear module 34 vertically arranged on the No. 3 support 31, a No. 3 plate fixedly arranged at the output end of the No. 3 linear module 34, a lower pressing piece and an upper ejector symmetrically arranged on the No. 3 plate along the upper and lower directions, and the material transfer component 32 is provided with a device for avoiding the lower pressing piece and the upper ejector The avoidance hole, the lower pressure member includes a No. 3 cylinder A35 vertically fixed on the No. 3 plate and a pressure rod 36 fixed at the output end of the No. 3 cylinder A35 for pressing the upper end surface of the waste, the upper push member includes a No. 3 cylinder B37 vertically fixed on the No. 3 plate and a push rod fixed at the output end of the No. 3 cylinder B37 for contacting the lower end surface of the waste, and the No. 3 support 31 is also provided with a No. 1 pulling assembly 38 with the same structure as the No. 1 pushing assembly 138.

[0055] In actual use, the material strip in the thrust test mechanism 2 is pulled into the edge material removal mechanism 3 by manual or external transfer equipment. The material strip is driven to move in the material transfer component 32 by the No. 1 material pulling component 38. When the material strip moves between the lower pressure piece and the upper ejector, the No. 3 cylinder A35 drives the pressure rod 36 to move downward to abut against the upper end surface of the material strip waste in the material transfer component 32. The No. 3 cylinder B37 drives the ejector rod to move upward to abut against the lower end surface of the material strip waste in the material transfer component 32, so that the material strip waste is clamped by the ejector rod and the pressure rod 36. Then, the No. 3 linear module 34 drives the No. 3 plate to reciprocate up and down, driving the upper ejector and the lower pressure piece to reciprocate synchronously to tear the material strip waste.

[0056] In the above-mentioned design, the structural design and specific implementation method of the edge material removal mechanism 3 can effectively realize the rapid tearing and removal of the waste material of the material strip.

[0057] The second embodiment provided by the present application is a welding detection method, which adopts a shrapnel welding detection device, provides a material strip through a shrapnel welding machine 1 and welds the shrapnel in the material strip, and then uses a thrust testing mechanism 2 to pull the welded shrapnel to detect the weld strength, and then uses a side material removal mechanism 3 to remove the waste strip of the product with qualified strength to form a finished product.

[0058] In the above design, the welding and post-welding inspection of the spring pieces can be quickly realized, thereby improving the welding and post-welding inspection accuracy and efficiency.

[0059] To further explain in detail, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Shrapnel welding detection equipment, characterized by: The invention comprises a shrapnel welding machine (1), a thrust testing mechanism (2) and a scrap removal mechanism (3); the shrapnel welding machine (1) is used to weld shrapnel in a material strip; the thrust testing mechanism (2) is used to perform a strength test on the welded product; and the scrap removal mechanism (3) is used to remove scrap from the material strip.

2. The shrapnel welding detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shrapnel welding machine (1) comprises a first frame (11), a material discharge mechanism (12), a cutting mechanism (13) arranged on the first frame (11), a first transport mechanism (14) arranged on the first frame (11), and a welding mechanism (15); the material discharge mechanism (12) comprises a bracket (121), a material tray (122) arranged on the bracket (121), a first driving component (123) arranged on the bracket (121) for driving the material tray (122) to rotate, and a waste film collecting component (124) arranged on the first bracket (121).

3. The shrapnel welding detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waste film collecting assembly (124) includes a guide rod (1241) arranged on the first frame (11), a fixed block (1242) fixedly arranged on the guide rod (1241), a slide seat (1243) slidably arranged on the guide rod (1241), a rotating shaft (1244) rotatably arranged on the slide seat (1243) and extending axially along the material tray (122), and a tension spring (1245) connecting the slide seat (1243) and the fixed block (1242), and the rotating shaft (1244 is rollingly connected to the outer edge of the material tray (122).

4. The shrapnel welding detection equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (13) comprises a No. 1 linear guide rail (131) arranged on a No. 1 frame (11) along the Y direction, a No. 1 slide seat (132) slidably arranged on the No. 1 linear guide rail (131), a No. 1 linear module A (133) arranged on the No. 1 frame (11) for driving the No. 1 slide seat (132) to slide along the No. 1 linear guide rail (131), a No. 1 support seat A (134) fixedly arranged on the No. 1 frame (11), a punch arranged on the No. 1 support seat A (134), a No. 1 electric cylinder (135) arranged on the No. 1 support seat A (134) for driving the punch to rise and fall, a supporting plate (136), and a No. 1 air cylinder A (137) arranged on the No. 1 slide seat (132) for driving the supporting plate (136) to rise and fall, wherein the supporting plate (136) is located below the punch.

5. The shrapnel welding detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (13) further comprises a No. 1 material pushing assembly (138) arranged on the No. 1 support A (134) near the side of the material discharging mechanism (12), the No. 1 material pushing assembly (138) comprising a No. 2 linear guide rail (1381) arranged on the No. 1 support A (134) along the X direction, a sliding block (1382) slidably arranged on the No. 2 linear guide rail (1381), a No. 1 cylinder B (1383) arranged on the No. 1 support A (134) for driving the sliding block (1382) to slide along the No. 2 linear guide rail (1381), a No. 1 cylinder C (1384) arranged on the sliding block (1382) along the Z direction, and a plug fixedly arranged at the output end of the No. 1 cylinder C (1384).

6. The shrapnel welding detection equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The No. 1 transport mechanism (14) comprises a No. 1 mounting seat (141) arranged on a No. 1 frame (11), a No. 1 linear module B (142) arranged on the No. 1 mounting seat (141) along the Y direction, a No. 1 linear module C (143) fixedly arranged at the output end of the No. 1 linear module B (142) along the Z direction, a vertical plate (144) arranged at the output end of the No. 1 linear module C (143), a support plate (145) arranged on the vertical plate (144), and a suction cup (146) arranged on the support plate (145).

7. The shrapnel welding detection equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The welding mechanism (15) comprises a No. 1 support B (151) arranged on a No. 1 frame (11), a laser welding machine (152) arranged on the No. 1 support B (151), a supporting fixture (153), and a No. 1 cylinder D (154) arranged on the No. 1 support B (151) for driving the supporting fixture (153) to rise and fall, wherein the supporting fixture (153) is used to receive products in the No. 1 transport mechanism (14).

8. The shrapnel welding detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thrust testing mechanism (2) comprises a No. 2 support (21), a pressure block (22) arranged on the No. 2 support (21), a lifting frame (23) slidably connected to the No. 2 support (21) and fixedly connected to the pressure block (22), a No. 2 cylinder A (24) fixedly arranged on the No. 2 support (21) for driving the lifting frame (23) to move up and down, a No. 2 plate (25) horizontally slidably connected to the No. 2 support (21), a pressing member (26) arranged on the No. 2 plate (25) and arranged on the upper end surface of the No. 2 plate (25), a No. 2 cylinder B (27) arranged on the No. 2 support (21) for driving the No. 2 plate (25) to move horizontally, and a force sensor (28) arranged between the No. 2 support (21) and the No. 2 plate (25).

9. The shrapnel welding detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The edge material removal mechanism (3) comprises a No. 3 support (31), a material transfer assembly (32) arranged on the No. 3 support (31) and provided with a material channel, a material pressing piece (33) arranged on the No. 3 support (31) and respectively located at both ends of the material channel, a No. 3 linear module (34) vertically arranged on the No. 3 support (31), a No. 3 plate fixedly arranged at the output end of the No. 3 linear module (34), a lower pressing piece and an upper pushing piece symmetrically arranged on the No. 3 plate in an upper and lower direction, and the material transfer assembly (32) is provided with a material pressing piece for avoiding the lower pressing piece and the upper pushing piece. The lower pressing member comprises a No. 3 cylinder A (35) vertically fixed on the No. 3 plate and a pressing rod (36) fixed at the output end of the No. 3 cylinder A (35) for pressing the upper end surface of the waste material, the upper pushing member comprises a No. 3 cylinder B (37) vertically fixed on the No. 3 plate and a pushing rod fixed at the output end of the No. 3 cylinder B (37) for contacting the lower end surface of the waste material, and the No. 3 support (31) is also provided with a No. 1 pulling assembly (38) having the same structure as the No. 1 pushing assembly (138).

10. A welding detection method, using the spring piece welding detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: A material strip is provided by a shrapnel welding machine (1) and shrapnel in the material strip is welded, then the welded shrapnel is pulled by a thrust testing mechanism (2) to detect weld strength, then the waste strip of products that pass the strength test is removed by a scrap material removing mechanism (3) to form a finished product.