Mine ore lifting traction equipment
By adopting a combined structure of T-shaped plates and L-shaped plates in the mine ore lifting traction equipment, the problems of mine truck swing and ore splashing are solved, and the stability and safety of ore lifting are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510015934.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
During the lifting process, existing ore lifting traction equipment can easily cause the mine truck to sway and the ore to splash everywhere, causing safety accidents.
A mining ore lifting traction equipment is designed, adopting a combined structure of T-shaped plates and L-shaped plates. The T-shaped plates are driven to rotate and fit on the inner side wall of the lifting channel. The L-shaped plates slide in the guide groove, combining elasticity and guide structures to stabilize the ore.
It effectively reduces the splashing problem of ore during lifting, reduces the danger to the operators below, and improves the stability and safety of ore lifting.
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Figure CN119750349A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of ore hoisting, and in particular relates to a mine ore hoisting and traction device. Background Art
[0002] Ore refers to stones containing valuable minerals taken from mines. After long-term mining by humans, only a small part of the ore is distributed on the surface of the mine, and most of the unmined minerals are distributed inside the mine and need to be mined in depth. Currently, the ore is mined deep underground in the mine and loaded into mine cars. The mine cars and ore are directly transported to the ground for processing and refining through lifting and traction devices.
[0003] The patent application with announcement number CN115583557A discloses a mining ore lifting and traction equipment. Paragraph 0050 of its specification discloses that when the device is lifting normally, the winding roller is driven by the driving motor to reel in the traction steel rope, which drives the movable bearing column to rise and then drives the lifting seat as a whole and the ore loader on the top of the lifting seat to rise. During the rising process, the movable bearing column rolls with the inner wall of the lifting channel through each group of limiting wheels, which can limit and guide the lifting seat during the rising process inside the lifting channel, and at the same time avoid friction between the side wall of the lifting seat and the inside of the lifting channel.
[0004] However, in actual use, the lifting and traction of ore and mine cars are mainly achieved by setting a lifting motor on the top to transport the mine cars and ore vertically. When the mine cars are lifted by steel ropes, the mine cars are prone to swing inside the lifting channel, and the swinging ore loading cars are prone to cause ore to splash everywhere, and the fallen ore is likely to cause accidental injuries to the operators below, leading to safety accidents.
[0005] Therefore, a mine ore lifting and traction equipment is proposed to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks. Summary of the invention
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a mine ore lifting and traction device.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0008] A mining ore lifting and traction equipment comprises a lifting channel, a lifting seat is slidably fitted inside the lifting channel, two tracks are fixedly fitted on the upper side of the lifting seat, a loading vehicle is placed between the two tracks, both sides of the loading vehicle are elastically and slidably fitted with L-shaped plates, one end of the L-shaped plate is slidably fitted inside the track, both sides of the lifting seat are elastically and rotatably fitted with T-shaped plates, one side of the T-shaped plate is meshingly fitted with a T-shaped tooth plate, one side of the T-shaped tooth plate is fixedly fitted with a clamping plate, and one end of the clamping plate is clamped and fitted with one side of the L-shaped plate.
[0009] Optionally, four first through holes are opened on the inner wall of the lifting channel, and a rotating shaft is rotatably fitted between two adjacent first through holes. A flywheel and two baffles are fixedly fitted on the circumference of the rotating shaft, and a chain is transmitted between the two flywheels. A servo motor is fixedly fitted on one side of the lifting channel, and one end of one of the rotating shafts is fixedly fitted on the output end of the servo motor.
[0010] Optionally, an annular plate is provided on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft, and the annular plate is located between the two baffles, a first connecting rod is fixedly fitted between the two annular plates, a fixing column is fixedly fitted on the outer side wall of the annular plate, a guide plate is fixedly fitted on the lower end of the fixing column, and a second connecting rod is fixedly fitted between the two guide plates.
[0011] Optionally, four bearing columns are fixedly fitted on the upper side of the lifting seat, a traction steel rope is fixedly fitted on the upper end of the bearing column, one end of the traction steel rope is fixedly fitted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, guide holes are provided at both ends of the guide plate, and the traction steel rope is located inside the guide hole.
[0012] Optionally, a first guide groove is provided on one side of the track, and a second guide groove is located on one side of the first guide groove. The bottom of the loading cart slides inside the first guide groove. The bottom of the loading cart is fixedly fitted with a connecting plate, and two second through holes are provided on both sides of the connecting plate.
[0013] Optionally, one end of the L-shaped plate is fixedly fitted with a U-shaped rod, one end of the U-shaped rod is slidably fitted inside the second through hole, two first springs are fixedly fitted between one side of the connecting plate and one side of the L-shaped plate, the first springs are sleeved on the circumference of the U-shaped rod, and the other end of the L-shaped plate is slidably fitted inside the first guide groove.
[0014] Optionally, two fixed blocks are fixedly fitted on both sides of the lifting seat, a third through hole is opened on one side of the fixed block, and a first rotating rod is fixedly fitted on both ends of the T-shaped plate, one end of the first rotating rod is rotatably fitted inside the third through hole, and a torsion spring is fixedly fitted between one side of the fixed block and one end of the T-shaped plate, and the torsion spring is sleeved on the circumferential side of the first rotating rod.
[0015] Optionally, a groove is provided on one side of the T-shaped plate, a second rotating rod is fixedly fitted inside the groove, a gear is fixedly fitted on the circumference of the second rotating rod, and the gear is meshed with one side of the T-shaped toothed plate.
[0016] Optionally, T-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the lifting seat, the lower end of the T-shaped tooth plate is slidably fitted inside the T-shaped groove, the upper end of the T-shaped tooth plate is fixedly fitted with a U-shaped column, a second spring is fixedly fitted between the lower end of the T-shaped tooth plate and the side wall of the T-shaped groove, one side of the T-shaped tooth plate is fixedly fitted with a clamping plate, one side of the L-shaped plate is provided with a clamping groove, and one end of the clamping plate is clamped in the clamping groove.
[0017] Optionally, a first opening is opened on one side of the upper end of the lifting channel, a second opening is opened on one side of the lower end of the lifting channel, and a platform is fixedly matched on one side of the lifting channel, and the platform is located on one side of the first opening.
[0018] After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:
[0019] 1. The T-shaped plate is set so that the T-shaped tooth plate drives the T-shaped plate to rotate under the action of the staff, and one side of the T-shaped plate is attached to the inner wall of the lifting channel, which reduces the problem of splashing when the loader is lifting the ore, reduces the accidental injury of the falling ore to the operators below, reduces the problem of accidents, and makes the ore lifting process more convenient;
[0020] 2. The guide hole is set so that the traction steel rope can slide inside the guide hole under the action of the rotating shaft, and the sliding direction of the traction steel rope is guided by the guide hole, which reduces the problem of the traction steel rope swinging when winding, reduces the problem of the loader swinging when moving inside the lifting channel, reduces the ore inside the loader splashing when lifting, and reduces the problem of falling ore injuring the operator below;
[0021] 3. A second guide groove is set so that one end of the L-shaped plate can slide inside the second guide groove under the action of the connecting plate, and the sliding direction of the L-shaped plate is guided by the second guide groove, thereby reducing the problem of the L-shaped plate tilting when sliding, improving the stability of the L-shaped plate when sliding, and making the process of the loader sliding on the upper side of the lifting seat more convenient.
[0022] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0024] In the figure:
[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the traction steel rope structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a lifting seat structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a loading vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0033] Lifting channel 100, first opening 101, second opening 102, platform 103, lifting seat 104, first through hole 105, rotating shaft 106, flywheel 107, chain 108, baffle 109, annular plate 110, fixing column 111, guide plate 112, guide hole 113, first connecting rod 114, second connecting rod 115, traction steel rope 116, bearing column 117, track 118, first guide groove 119, second guide groove 110, first guide groove 111, second guide groove 112, first guide groove 113, first connecting rod 114, second connecting rod 115, traction steel rope 116, bearing column 117, track 118, first guide groove 119, second guide groove 1 ... first guide groove 119, second guide groove 111, first guide groove 111, second guide groove 112, first guide groove 113, first connecting rod 114, second connecting rod 115, first connecting rod 114, second connecting rod 115, first connecting rod 114, second connecting rod 115, first connecting rod 114, second connecting rod 115, first connecting rod 114, second connecting rod 114, first connecting rod 114, second connecting rod 114, first connecting rod 114, second connecting rod 114, first connecting rod 114, To the groove 120, the loader 121, the connecting plate 122, the second through hole 123, the U-shaped rod 124, the L-shaped plate 125, the card slot 126, the first spring 127, the fixing block 128, the third through hole 129, the first rotating rod 130, the T-shaped plate 131, the torsion spring 132, the groove 133, the second rotating rod 134, the gear 135, the T-shaped slot 136, the second spring 137, the T-shaped tooth plate 138, the U-shaped column 139, and the card plate 140.
[0034] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but are intended to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0037] A mine refers to an independent production and operation unit that mines ores with a certain mining area. A mine mainly includes one or more mining workshops (also called pits, mine shafts, open pits, etc.) and some auxiliary workshops. Most mines also include a beneficiation plant (coal washing plant).
[0038] Mines include coal mines, metal mines, non-metallic mines, building materials mines, chemical mines, etc. The scale of a mine (also known as production capacity) is usually expressed in annual output or daily output. Annual output refers to the amount of ore produced by a mine each year. According to the size of the output, it is divided into three types: large, medium and small. The size of the mine should be consistent with the economically reasonable service life of the mine. Only in this way can we save infrastructure costs and reduce costs. In the process of mining production, mining operations consume the most manpower and material resources, occupy the most funds, and are the production link with the greatest potential for reducing mining costs. The main way to reduce mining costs is to improve labor productivity and product quality and reduce material consumption.
[0039] Mining, as one of the important means for humans to obtain natural resources, plays an indispensable role in the global economic and social development. However, along with the abundant output of resources, the complex and changeable environment inside the mine also brings great safety challenges to the workers engaged in this industry. For a long time, gas explosions, roof collapses, water seepage accidents and other accidents have seriously threatened the lives and health of miners. Therefore, how to effectively prevent and control the occurrence of mine accidents has become a major issue that needs to be solved urgently. Among them, the research and development and application of mine safety and life-saving devices are regarded as one of the key measures to improve the level of mine safety production. By equipping miners with advanced and reliable personal protective equipment and emergency escape tools, casualties can be minimized when an accident occurs, and the safety of miners' lives can be guaranteed.
[0040] According to the different methods of stope management during ore recovery, non-coal mining methods can be divided into four categories:
[0041] (1) Open-stop mining method: the characteristic is that during the mining process, the goaf is mainly supported by temporary or permanent residual pillars, and the goaf is always empty. It is generally used when the ore and surrounding rock are very stable;
[0042] (2) The caving mining method is characterized by the planned use of the covering rock layer and the upper and lower rock of the caving ore body to fill the goaf with the ore as it is mined, so as to control the ground pressure in the mining area. It is generally used when the surrounding rock of the ore body is unstable and the ground surface allows collapse;
[0043] (3) Backfill mining method, characterized by the fact that during mining, the goaf is supported by the filling material inside. This method can effectively maintain the goaf and does not require high stability of the surrounding rock, but the production cost is relatively high. It is mainly used in mining with high ore value, sufficient filling materials, and conditions where the surface is not allowed to collapse and the geological conditions are particularly complex.
[0044] With the application of real-time mine measurement, GPS real-time navigation and remote control, GIS management and decision support, and 3DGM, some large open-pit mines in the world (including Pingshuo and Huolinhe mining areas in my country) can generate ore models and mining plans in the office, and connect them with the mining equipment to form a dynamic management and remote control command system. In addition, artificial intelligence technologies such as expert systems, neural networks, fuzzy logic, adaptive pattern recognition, genetic algorithms, GPS technology, parallel computing technology, radio frequency identification technology, and global optimization methods for rock mechanics problems, remote sensing technology, etc. have been applied in the research fields of intelligent mine geological exploration and measurement, intelligent mine design, intelligent mine mining, planning and control, and remote sensing prediction of mine disasters.
[0045] Mine rescue:
[0046] During the construction and production of mines, due to the complex natural conditions and poor working environment, coupled with the fact that people's understanding of the objective laws of mine disasters is not comprehensive and in-depth enough, sometimes they are careless and violate the rules and regulations, which makes it possible for certain disasters to occur. In order to quickly and effectively deal with sudden accidents in mines, protect the lives of workers, and reduce the loss of national resources and property, it is necessary to do a good job in rescue work in accordance with the requirements of the two major "Regulations" (Coal Mine Safety Regulations and Coal Mine Rescue Regulations). At the same time, it is also necessary to educate workers on how to actively rescue themselves and each other in the event of an accident.
[0047] The mine rescue team is a professional team that handles mine fires, gas, coal dust, water, roof and other disasters. It is a professional and technical organization that strictly implements military management. Practice has proved that the mine rescue team plays an important role in preventing and handling mine disasters.
[0048] See also Figure 1-7 As shown, in this embodiment, a mining ore lifting and traction equipment is provided, including a lifting channel 100, and a lifting seat 104 is slidably fitted inside the lifting channel 100, and two tracks 118 are fixedly fitted on the upper side of the lifting seat 104, and a loader 121 is placed between the two tracks 118, and both sides of the loader 121 are elastically and slidably fitted with L-shaped plates 125, one end of the L-shaped plate 125 is slidably fitted inside the track 118, and both sides of the lifting seat 104 are elastically and rotatably fitted with T-shaped plates 131, one side of the T-shaped plate 131 is meshed with a T-shaped tooth plate 138, and one side of the T-shaped tooth plate 138 is fixedly fitted with a clamping plate 140, and one end of the clamping plate 140 is clamped and fitted with one side of the L-shaped plate 125.
[0049] Working principle:
[0050] First, place the ore inside the loader 121, and then slide the T-shaped tooth plate 138 downward, the T-shaped tooth plate 138 drives the T-shaped plate 131 to rotate, and then move the loader 121 to the upper side of the lifting seat 104 through the track 118, and then release the T-shaped tooth plate 138, the T-shaped tooth plate 138 is reset under the action of elasticity, the T-shaped tooth plate 138 drives the T-shaped plate 131 to reset, and one side of the T-shaped plate 131 is attached to the inner wall of the lifting channel 100, and then slide the lifting seat 104 upward, the lifting seat 104 drives the loader 121 to slide upward, and then the ore is lifted by the loader 121.
[0051] The T-shaped plate 131 is set so that the T-shaped tooth plate 138 can drive the T-shaped plate 131 to rotate under the action of the staff, and one side of the T-shaped plate 131 is attached to the inner wall of the lifting channel 100, thereby reducing the problem of splashing when the loader 121 lifts the ore, reducing the situation where the falling ore causes accidental injury to the operators below, reducing the problem of accidents, and making the process of ore lifting more convenient.
[0052] In order to make the sliding process of the traction steel rope 116 on one side of the lifting channel 100 more stable, the following structure is used for improvement, such as Figure 1-7 As shown, the inner wall of the lifting channel 100 of this embodiment is provided with four first through holes 105, a rotating shaft 106 is rotatably matched between two adjacent first through holes 105, a flywheel 107 and two baffles 109 are fixedly matched around the rotating shaft 106, a chain 108 is transmission matched between the two flywheels 107, a servo motor is fixedly matched on one side of the lifting channel 100, one end of one of the rotating shafts 106 is fixedly matched on the output end of the servo motor, an annular plate 110 is sleeved around the rotating shaft 106, the annular plate 110 is located between the two baffles 109, and the two annular plates 110 are fixedly matched. 10, a first connecting rod 114 is fixedly fitted between the annular plate 110, a fixing column 111 is fixedly fitted on the outer wall of the annular plate 110, a guide plate 112 is fixedly fitted on the lower end of the fixing column 111, a second connecting rod 115 is fixedly fitted between the two guide plates 112, four supporting columns 117 are fixedly fitted on the upper side of the lifting seat 104, a traction steel rope 116 is fixedly fitted on the upper end of the supporting column 117, one end of the traction steel rope 116 is fixedly fitted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 106, guide holes 113 are opened at both ends of the guide plate 112, and the traction steel rope 116 is located inside the guide hole 113.
[0053] When this embodiment is in use, the servo motor is first started, and the output end of the servo motor drives the traction steel rope 116 to be wound through the rotating shaft 106. The rotating shaft 106 rotates inside the lifting channel 100 through the first through hole 105, and the traction steel rope 116 slides inside the guide plate 112 through the guide hole 113. The traction steel rope 116 drives the lifting seat 104 to slide inside the lifting channel 100 through the supporting column 117. The lifting seat 104 drives the ore to be lifted and processed through the loader 121, thereby completing the lifting of the ore.
[0054] The guide hole 113 is set so that the traction steel rope 116 can slide inside the guide hole 113 under the action of the rotating shaft 106, and the sliding direction of the traction steel rope 116 is guided by the guide hole 113, thereby reducing the problem of the traction steel rope 116 swaying when winding, reducing the problem of the loader 121 swaying when moving inside the lifting channel 100, reducing the situation where the ore inside the loader 121 splashes around when lifting, and reducing the problem of falling ore injuring the operators below.
[0055] In order to make the sliding process of the L-shaped plate 125 on one side of the track 118 more stable, the following structure is used to improve it. Figure 1-7 As shown, a first guide groove 119 and a second guide groove 120 located on one side of the first guide groove 119 are provided on one side of the track 118 of the present embodiment. The bottom of the loading vehicle 121 is slidably fitted in the first guide groove 119. A connecting plate 122 is fixedly fitted on the bottom of the loading vehicle 121. Two second through holes 123 are provided on both sides of the connecting plate 122. A U-shaped rod 124 is fixedly fitted on one end of the L-shaped plate 125. One end of the U-shaped rod 124 is slidably fitted in the second through hole 123. One side of the connecting plate 122 is fixedly fitted with the L-shaped plate 125. 5, two first springs 127 are fixedly matched between the sides of the U-shaped rod 124, the first spring 127 is sleeved on the circumference of the U-shaped rod 124, the other end of the L-shaped plate 125 is slidably matched inside the first guide groove 119, two fixing blocks 128 are fixedly matched on both sides of the lifting seat 104, one side of the fixing block 128 is provided with a third through hole 129, both ends of the T-shaped plate 131 are fixedly matched with a first rotating rod 130, one end of the first rotating rod 130 is rotatably matched inside the third through hole 129, one side of the fixing block 128 and one end of the T-shaped plate 131 are fixedly matched A torsion spring 132 is fixedly matched therebetween, and the torsion spring 132 is sleeved on the circumference of the first rotating rod 130. A groove 133 is provided on one side of the T-shaped plate 131, and a second rotating rod 134 is fixedly matched inside the groove 133. A gear 135 is fixedly matched on the circumference of the second rotating rod 134, and the gear 135 is meshed with one side of the T-shaped toothed plate 138. T-shaped grooves 136 are provided on both sides of the lifting seat 104, and the lower end of the T-shaped toothed plate 138 is slidably matched inside the T-shaped groove 136, and the upper end of the T-shaped toothed plate 138 is fixedly matched with the U-shaped column 13 9. A second spring 137 is fixedly fitted between the lower end of the T-shaped tooth plate 138 and the side wall of the T-shaped slot 136. A clamping plate 140 is fixedly fitted on one side of the T-shaped tooth plate 138. A clamping slot 126 is provided on one side of the L-shaped plate 125. One end of the clamping plate 140 is clamped and fitted with the clamping slot 126. A first opening 101 is provided on one side of the upper end of the lifting channel 100. A second opening 102 is provided on one side of the lower end of the lifting channel 100. A platform 103 is fixedly fitted on one side of the lifting channel 100. The platform 103 is located on one side of the first opening 101.
[0056] When the present embodiment is in use, firstly, the ore is placed inside the loading vehicle 121, and then the U-shaped column 139 is slid downward, the U-shaped column 139 drives the T-shaped toothed plate 138 to slide inside the T-shaped groove 136 and compress the second spring 137, the T-shaped toothed plate 138 drives the clamping plate 140 to slide downward, the T-shaped toothed plate 138 drives the second rotating rod 134 to rotate through the gear 135, the second rotating rod 134 drives the T-shaped plate 131 to rotate through the groove 133, the T-shaped plate 131 drives the first rotating rod 130 to rotate inside the third through hole 129 and drives the torsion spring 132 to rotate, and then the loading vehicle 121 is moved to the upper side of the track 118, and the loading vehicle 121 is driven by the connecting plate 122. The movable L-shaped plate 125 slides inside the second guide groove 120, and then the U-shaped column 139 is released, and the T-shaped tooth plate 138 is reset under the elastic action of the second spring 137, and the T-shaped plate 131 is reset under the elastic action of the torsion spring 132, and the T-shaped plate 131 drives the first rotating rod 130 to rotate inside the third through hole 129, and one side of the T-shaped plate 131 is attached to the inner wall of the lifting channel 100. Similarly, the T-shaped tooth plate 138 drives one end of the clamping plate 140 to move to the inside of the clamping groove 126, and then the loader 121 is fixed to the upper side of the lifting seat 104, and then the lifting seat 104 is slid upward, and the lifting seat 104 can lift the ore through the loader 121.
[0057] A second guide groove 120 is set so that one end of the L-shaped plate 125 can slide inside the second guide groove 120 under the action of the connecting plate 122, and the sliding direction of the L-shaped plate 125 is guided by the second guide groove 120, thereby reducing the problem of the L-shaped plate 125 tilting when sliding, improving the stability of the L-shaped plate 125 when sliding, and making the process of the loader 121 sliding on the upper side of the lifting seat 104 more convenient.
[0058] In order to drive the lifting seat 104 to slide, the following two implementation modes are proposed:
[0059] Embodiment 1: In this embodiment, four bearing columns 117 are fixedly matched on the upper side of the lifting seat 104, and a traction steel rope 116 is fixedly matched on the upper end of the bearing column 117. One end of the traction steel rope 116 is fixedly matched on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 106, wherein the rotating shaft 106 is rotated under the drive of the servo motor;
[0060] Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment 1 is that, in order to allow the lifting seat 104 to slide, a plurality of electric push rods can be fixedly fitted inside the lifting channel 100, and the upper side of the lifting seat 104 is fixedly fitted on the output end of the electric push rod, wherein the operating states of the plurality of electric push rods are synchronized.
[0061] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Anyone should be aware that any structural changes made under the enlightenment of the present invention, and any technical solutions that are the same or similar to the present invention, fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structural parts not described in detail in the present invention are all well-known technologies.
Claims
1. A mine ore lifting and traction equipment, characterized in that: include: A lifting channel (100), wherein a lifting seat (104) is slidably engaged inside the lifting channel (100), and two tracks (118) are fixedly engaged on the upper side of the lifting seat (104), and a loading vehicle (121) is placed between the two tracks (118). Both sides of the loading vehicle (121) are elastically and slidably engaged with L-shaped plates (125), and one end of the L-shaped plate (125) is slidably engaged inside the track (118). Both sides of the lifting seat (104) are elastically and rotatably engaged with T-shaped plates (131), and one side of the T-shaped plate (131) is meshedly engaged with a T-shaped tooth plate (138), and one side of the T-shaped tooth plate (138) is fixedly engaged with a clamping plate (140), and one end of the clamping plate (140) is clamped and engaged with one side of the L-shaped plate (125).
2. The mine ore lifting and traction equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner side wall of the lifting channel (100) is provided with four first through holes (105), a rotating shaft (106) is rotatably engaged between two adjacent first through holes (105), a flywheel (107) and two baffles (109) are fixedly engaged around the rotating shaft (106), a chain (108) is transmission-engaged between the two flywheels (107), a servo motor is fixedly engaged on one side of the lifting channel (100), and one end of one of the rotating shafts (106) is fixedly engaged on the output end of the servo motor.
3. The mine ore lifting and traction equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An annular plate (110) is sleeved on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft (106), and the annular plate (110) is located between the two baffles (109). A first connecting rod (114) is fixedly fitted between the two annular plates (110). A fixing column (111) is fixedly fitted on the outer side wall of the annular plate (110), and a guide plate (112) is fixedly fitted at the lower end of the fixing column (111). A second connecting rod (115) is fixedly fitted between the two guide plates (112).
4. The mine ore lifting and traction equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Four bearing columns (117) are fixedly fitted on the upper side of the lifting seat (104), and a traction steel rope (116) is fixedly fitted on the upper end of the bearing column (117). One end of the traction steel rope (116) is fixedly fitted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (106). Guide holes (113) are provided at both ends of the guide plate (112), and the traction steel rope (116) is located inside the guide hole (113).
5. The mine ore lifting and traction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first guide groove (119) and a second guide groove (120) located on one side of the first guide groove (119) are provided on one side of the track (118); the bottom of the loading vehicle (121) is slidably fitted inside the first guide groove (119); a connecting plate (122) is fixedly fitted on the bottom of the loading vehicle (121); and two second through holes (123) are provided on both sides of the connecting plate (122).
6. The mine ore lifting and traction equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the L-shaped plate (125) is fixedly fitted with a U-shaped rod (124), one end of the U-shaped rod (124) is slidably fitted inside the second through hole (123), two first springs (127) are fixedly fitted between one side of the connecting plate (122) and one side of the L-shaped plate (125), the first springs (127) are sleeved on the circumference of the U-shaped rod (124), and the other end of the L-shaped plate (125) is slidably fitted inside the first guide groove (119).
7. The mine ore lifting and traction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixed blocks (128) are fixedly fitted on both sides of the lifting seat (104), and a third through hole (129) is opened on one side of the fixed block (128). Both ends of the T-shaped plate (131) are fixedly fitted with a first rotating rod (130), and one end of the first rotating rod (130) is rotatably fitted inside the third through hole (129). A torsion spring (132) is fixedly fitted between one side of the fixed block (128) and one end of the T-shaped plate (131), and the torsion spring (132) is sleeved on the circumferential side of the first rotating rod (130).
8. The mine ore lifting and traction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (133) is provided on one side of the T-shaped plate (131), a second rotating rod (134) is fixedly fitted inside the groove (133), a gear (135) is fixedly fitted on the circumference of the second rotating rod (134), and the gear (135) is meshed with one side of the T-shaped toothed plate (138).
9. The mine ore lifting and traction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: T-shaped grooves (136) are provided on both sides of the lifting seat (104); the lower end of the T-shaped tooth plate (138) is slidably fitted inside the T-shaped groove (136); the upper end of the T-shaped tooth plate (138) is fixedly fitted with a U-shaped column (139); a second spring (137) is fixedly fitted between the lower end of the T-shaped tooth plate (138) and the side wall of the T-shaped groove (136); one side of the T-shaped tooth plate (138) is fixedly fitted with a clamping plate (140); a clamping groove (126) is provided on one side of the L-shaped plate (125); one end of the clamping plate (140) is clamped and fitted with the clamping groove (126).
10. The mine ore lifting and traction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first opening (101) is provided on one side of the upper end of the lifting channel (100), a second opening (102) is provided on one side of the lower end of the lifting channel (100), and a platform (103) is fixedly matched on one side of the lifting channel (100), and the platform (103) is located on one side of the first opening (101).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mine ore lifting traction equipment
CN115583557A