Cigar breeding incubator with heat preservation structure and use method of cigar breeding incubator

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cigar breeding, and discloses a cigar breeding incubator with a heat preservation structure and a using method thereof.The cigar breeding incubator comprises a mounting unit, a moving unit, a first discharging unit and a second discharging unit, the mounting unit comprises an incubator body, and supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the bottom of the incubator body; a feeding port is formed in one side wall of the incubator body, and a drawer is arranged at the bottom of one side wall of the incubator body. According to the device disclosed by the invention, when a moving box is reset, a pushing mechanism can be driven to move at the moment, so that the first pushing mechanism can leave the lower part of a first limiting plate, and the first limiting plate can be unfolded under the gravity of a culture dish placing plate; at the moment, a second pushing mechanism can move when a first pushing mechanism moves, so that a second limiting plate can be in an unfolded state to block a culture dish placing plate which moves downwards, and the culture dish placing plate can be subjected to heat preservation cultivation in an inner cavity of a heat preservation box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cigar breeding, and in particular relates to a cultivation box for cigar breeding with a heat preservation structure and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, my country's cigar industry has developed rapidly, and the demand for cigar tobacco raw materials has continued to increase. To this end, cigar tobacco growing areas such as Hainan, Sichuan, Hubei, and Yunnan are increasing their research efforts on key production technologies for cigar tobacco raw materials to continuously meet the needs of cigar tobacco industrial enterprises for high-quality raw materials. Among them, seedling cultivation is an important link that affects the production of high-quality cigar tobacco raw materials.

[0003] However, when incubating in an existing cigar incubator, multiple culture dishes are often placed on a shelf provided in the incubator for incubation. Such placement will result in the culture dish being placed on the shelf when the culture rack is taken out, and then the culture rack is placed in the incubator. At this time, when the culture rack is placed, it will cause the culture rack to be heavy, which makes it more troublesome to insert the culture rack into the incubator. In addition, if the culture rack is not held firmly, it will cause it to fall, resulting in damage to the culture dish.

[0004] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure, comprising an installation unit, a moving unit, a first material discharging unit and a second material discharging unit, wherein the installation unit comprises a cultivation box body, support legs are fixedly installed around the bottom of the cultivation box body, a feed port is provided on one side wall of the cultivation box body, a drawer is provided at the bottom of one side wall of the cultivation box body, an insulation box is provided in the inner cavity of the cultivation box body, a notch is provided on one side wall of the insulation box, and rectangular grooves are provided on both side walls opposite to the notch, and a turning mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the rectangular groove, a fixing plate is connected at the feed port and the rectangular groove, a culture dish placement plate is placed on the fixing plate, a plurality of first rectangular notches equidistantly distributed are provided on the opposite side walls of the insulation box, and a second rectangular notch and a third rectangular notch are provided on a side wall of the insulation box away from the feed port;

[0007] The moving unit comprises a moving plate, both opposite side walls of the moving plate are provided with a first sliding mechanism, a moving box is provided below the moving plate, the moving box moves through the third rectangular notch, a plurality of rotating rollers are provided in an equidistant manner in the inner cavity of the moving box, and a guide mechanism is provided on the moving box;

[0008] The first material unloading unit comprises a plurality of first mounting blocks, each of which is symmetrical with each other, a slot is provided in the inner cavity of each first mounting block, and a first rotating rod is provided in the inner cavity of the slot, each of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slot, each of which is fixedly connected to a first limiting plate, and a first pushing mechanism is provided on one side wall of each of the first limiting plates;

[0009] The second unloading unit includes a plurality of second mounting blocks, each of which is symmetrical with each other, a slot is provided in the inner cavity of each second mounting block, and a second rotating rod is provided in the inner cavity of the slot, both ends of each second rotating rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slot, a second limiting plate is fixedly connected to each second rotating rod, and a second pushing mechanism is provided on one side wall of each second limiting plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flip mechanism includes a rotating shaft, bearings are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft, the two bearings are respectively installed on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and a flip plate is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first sliding mechanism includes four guide slots, and the four guide slots are respectively opened on the two opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the insulation box, and the four guide slots are symmetrical with each other. Guide sliders are slidably installed in the inner cavities of the four guide slots, and the four guide sliders are point-symmetrical with each other, and a movable plate is installed above the four guide sliders.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rounded corner is provided at the bottom of one side wall of the movable plate close to the flip plate, and an inclined block is provided above the one side wall of the movable plate away from the flip plate. The inclined block movably passes through the second rectangular groove, and a first guide rod movably passes through the inclined block, and the other end of the first guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator body.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guide mechanism includes two second guide rods, the two second guide rods are respectively movable and penetrate the mobile box, the two second guide rod sections are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator body, the two second guide rods are each provided with a return spring, and the two ends of the two return springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator body and the outer wall of the mobile box.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a C-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to the movable box and the tilting block, a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the C-shaped connecting rod, two mutually symmetrical positioning rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate, a second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two positioning rods, connecting plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and a movable rod is movably installed on one side wall of each connecting plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first pushing mechanism includes a plurality of first push plates, each of which is respectively arranged on one side wall of the first limiting plate, each of which is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate on a side wall away from the first limiting plate, each of which is fixedly connected to a first rack at the other end, a second sliding mechanism is connected to one side wall of the first rack, the second sliding mechanism includes a plurality of first slide grooves, each of which is respectively opened on the inner wall of the incubator body, a first sliding rod is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of each of the first slide grooves, the other end of each of the first sliding rods is respectively connected to the first rack, and each of the first push plates is movably connected to a movable rod.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second pushing mechanism includes a plurality of second push plates, each of the second push plates is respectively arranged on one side wall of the second limiting plate, each of the second push plates is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate on a side wall away from the second limiting plate, each of the second connecting plates is fixedly connected to a second rack at the other end, and a third sliding mechanism is connected to one side wall of the second rack, and the third sliding mechanism includes a plurality of second slide grooves, each of the second slide grooves is respectively opened on the inner wall of the incubator body, a second sliding rod is slidably installed in the inner cavity of each second slide groove, the other end of each second sliding rod is respectively connected to the second rack, and each of the second push plates is movably connected to a movable rod.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a driving gear is meshed and installed below each of the first racks, a second rack is meshed and connected to the bottom of each of the driving gears, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one side wall of each of the driving gears, and the other end of each of the rotating rods is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the incubator body.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a method for using a cigar seed breeding box with a heat preservation structure is as follows:

[0019] Step 1: First, the staff places the cigar seedlings on the culture plate. When the placement is completed, the staff places the culture plate on the fixed plate. At this time, the staff pushes the culture plate so that the culture plate can move on the fixed plate.

[0020] Step 2: When the culture dish placement plate moves, the flip plate can be squeezed to open with the assistance of the flip mechanism, and the culture dish placement plate can enter the top of the moving box. Because a plurality of equally spaced rotating rollers are arranged above the moving box, when the moving box and the culture dish placement plate move at the same time, the culture dish placement plate will not be affected, until the moving box leaves the culture dish placement plate, at which time the culture dish placement plate can fall onto the first limit plate arranged below;

[0021] Step three: When the moving box is reset, it can drive the pushing mechanism to move, so the first pushing mechanism can leave under the first limiting plate, so the first limiting plate can be unfolded under the gravity of the culture dish placement plate, but the first pushing mechanism at this time can make the second pushing mechanism move when moving, so that the second limiting plate can be in an unfolded state, thereby blocking the culture dish placement plate moving downward, so that it can be incubated in the inner cavity of the insulation box.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The present invention can squeeze the flip plate to open with the assistance of the flip mechanism when the culture dish placement plate moves, and at this time the culture dish placement plate can enter above the moving box, because a plurality of equally spaced rotating rollers are arranged above the moving box, so when the moving box and the culture dish placement plate move at the same time, the culture dish placement plate will not be affected, until the moving box leaves the culture dish placement plate, at this time the culture dish placement plate will be able to fall onto the first limiting plate arranged below, and when the moving box is reset, it can drive the pushing mechanism to move, so it can leave below the first limiting plate through the first pushing mechanism, so the first limiting plate will be able to be unfolded under the gravity of the culture dish placement plate, but at this time the first pushing mechanism will be able to move the second pushing mechanism when moving, so that the second limiting plate can be in an unfolded state, thereby blocking the culture dish placement plate moving downward, so that it can be incubated in the inner cavity of the incubator.

[0024] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In the attached picture:

[0026] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure and a method of using the same;

[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure and a method for using the cultivation box;

[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the inner cavity structure of a cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure and a method for using the cultivation box;

[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a turning mechanism structure of a cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure and a method for using the same;

[0030] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the rear structure of the tilting block of a cigar breeding incubator with a heat preservation structure and a method for using the same;

[0031] Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional view of a cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure and a method for using the heat preservation box;

[0032] Figure 7 A rear view structural diagram of a cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure and a method for using the heat preservation box;

[0033] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the inner cavity structure of a cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure and a method for using the same;

[0034] Fig. 9 A cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure and a method of using the same Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0035] In the figure:

[0036] 100, mounting unit; 101, incubator body; 1011, supporting leg; 1012, drawer; 1013, feed port; 1014, culture dish placement plate; 1015, fixing plate; 102, incubator; 1021, flip plate; 1022, rectangular groove; 1023, bearing; 1024, rotating shaft; 103, first rectangular notch; 1031, second rectangular notch; 1032, third rectangular notch;

[0037] 200, moving unit; 201, moving plate; 2011, guide slide; 2012, guide slider; 2013, moving box; 2014, rotating roller; 2015, tilting block; 2016, first guide rod; 2017, second guide rod; 2018, return spring; 202, C-shaped connecting rod; 2021, first mounting plate; 2022, connecting plate; 2023, second mounting plate; 2024, movable rod; 2025, positioning rod;

[0038] 300, first unloading unit; 301, first mounting block; 3011, first rotating rod; 3012, first limiting plate; 3013, first pushing plate; 3014, first connecting plate; 302, first rack; 3021, driving gear; 3022, rotating rod; 3023, first sliding rod; 3024, first sliding groove;

[0039] 400, second unloading unit; 401, second rack; 4011, second connecting plate; 4012, second push plate; 4013, second slide bar; 4014, second slide groove; 402, second mounting block; 4021, second rotating rod; 4022, second limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.

[0041] Embodiment 1:

[0042] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, a cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure includes an installation unit 100, a moving unit 200, a first material discharging unit 300 and a second material discharging unit 400. The installation unit 100 includes a cultivation box body 101. Support legs 1011 are fixedly installed around the bottom of the cultivation box body 101. A feed inlet 1013 is provided on one side wall of the cultivation box body 101. A drawer 1012 is provided at the bottom of one side wall of the cultivation box body 101. An insulation box 102 is provided in the inner cavity of the cultivation box body 101. A slot is provided on one side wall of the insulation box 102, and both side walls opposite to the slot are provided. A rectangular groove 1022 is provided, and the inner cavity of the rectangular groove 1022 has a turning mechanism, a fixed plate 1015 is connected to the feed port 1013 and the rectangular groove 1022, a culture dish placement plate 1014 is placed on the fixed plate 1015, a plurality of first rectangular notches 103 arranged at equal intervals are opened on the opposite side walls of the insulated box 102, and a second rectangular notch 1031 and a third rectangular notch 1032 are respectively opened on one side wall of the insulated box 102 away from the feed port 1013; the moving unit 200 includes a moving plate 201, and the opposite side walls of the moving plate 201 are both provided with a first sliding mechanism, A moving box 2013 is arranged below the moving plate 201, and the moving box 2013 moves through the third rectangular slot 1032. A plurality of rotating rollers 2014 arranged at equal intervals are arranged in the inner cavity of the moving box 2013, and a guiding mechanism is arranged on the moving box 2013; the first unloading unit 300 includes a plurality of first mounting blocks 301, and each of the first mounting blocks 301 is symmetrical with each other, and each of the first mounting blocks 301 has a slot in the inner cavity, and a first rotating rod 3011 is arranged in the inner cavity of the slot, and each of the first rotating rods 3011 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slot, and each of the first rotating rods 301 1 is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate 3012, and a first pushing mechanism is arranged on one side wall of each first limiting plate 3012; the second unloading unit 400 comprises a plurality of second mounting blocks 402, each of the second mounting blocks 402 is symmetrical with each other, a slot is provided in the inner cavity of each second mounting block 402, and a second rotating rod 4021 is arranged in the inner cavity of the slot, and both ends of each second rotating rod 4021 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slot, each second rotating rod 4021 is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate 4022, and a second pushing mechanism is arranged on one side wall of each second limiting plate 4022.When the culture dish placement plate 1014 moves, it will be able to squeeze the flip plate 1021 to open with the assistance of the flip mechanism, and at this time, the culture dish placement plate 1014 can enter above the moving box 2013. Because a plurality of equally spaced rotating rollers 2014 are arranged above the moving box 2013, when the moving box 2013 and the culture dish placement plate 1014 move at the same time, the culture dish placement plate 1014 will not be affected, until the moving box 2013 leaves the culture dish placement plate 1014, at this time, the culture dish placement plate 1014 will be able to fall to the first limit set below On the positioning plate 3012, when the movable box 2013 is reset, it can drive the pushing mechanism to move, so it can leave the bottom of the first limiting plate 3012 through the first pushing mechanism. Therefore, the first limiting plate 3012 will be able to be unfolded under the gravity of the culture dish placement plate 1014. However, the first pushing mechanism at this time will enable the second pushing mechanism to move when moving, so that the second limiting plate 4022 can be in an unfolded state, thereby blocking the culture dish placement plate 1014 moving downward, so that it can be incubated in the inner cavity of the insulation box 102 for heat preservation.

[0043] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the flip mechanism includes a rotating shaft 1024, and bearings 1023 are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 1024. The two bearings 1023 are respectively installed on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 1022, and a flip plate 1021 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 1024. In this configuration, the installation position and components of the flip mechanism are determined.

[0044] like Figure 3 to Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, further, the first sliding mechanism includes four guide slots 2011, and the four guide slots 2011 are respectively opened on the two opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the heat preservation box 102, and the four guide slots 2011 are symmetrical to each other, and the inner cavities of the four guide slots 2011 are all slidably installed with guide sliders 2012, and the four guide sliders 2012 are point-symmetrical to each other, and the movable plate 201 is installed above the four guide sliders 2012. In this setting, the installation position and components of the first sliding mechanism are determined.

[0045] like Figures 4 to 8 As shown, further, a rounded corner is provided at the bottom of one side wall of the movable plate 201 close to the flip plate 1021, and a tilting block 2015 is provided above the side wall of the movable plate 201 away from the flip plate 1021. The tilting block 2015 movably penetrates the second rectangular notch 1031, and a first guide rod 2016 movably penetrates the tilting block 2015, and the other end of the first guide rod 2016 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator body 101. In this configuration, the installation position of the tilting block 2015 is determined, ensuring that the tilting block 2015 can move.

[0046] like Figures 2 to 8 As shown, further, the guide mechanism includes two second guide rods 2017, the two second guide rods 2017 are respectively movable and penetrate the moving box 2013, the two second guide rods 2017 sections are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator body 101, and the two second guide rods 2017 are both provided with a return spring 2018, and the two ends of the two return springs 2018 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator body 101 and the outer wall of the moving box 2013. In this setting, the installation position and components of the guide mechanism are determined.

[0047] like Figures 2 to 8 As shown, further, the mobile box 2013 and the tilting block 2015 are fixedly connected with a C-shaped connecting rod 202, the C-shaped connecting rod 202 is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate 2021, the bottom of the first mounting plate 2021 is fixedly connected with two mutually symmetrical positioning rods 2025, the bottom of the two positioning rods 2025 is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate 2023, both ends of the first mounting plate 2021 and the second mounting plate 2023 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 2022, and a movable rod 2024 is movably installed on one side wall of each connecting plate 2022. In this setting, the connection relationship between the first mounting plate 2021 and the second mounting plate 2023 is determined.

[0048] Embodiment 2:

[0049] The difference between the above embodiment and this embodiment is that: Figures 2 to 3 and Figures 6 to 9 As shown, a cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure, the first pushing mechanism includes a plurality of first push plates 3013, each of which is respectively arranged on a side wall of a first limiting plate 3012, a first connecting plate 3014 is fixedly connected to a side wall of each first push plate 3013 away from the first limiting plate 3012, a first gear rack 302 is fixedly connected to the other end of each first connecting plate 3014, a second sliding mechanism is connected to a side wall of the first gear rack 302, the second sliding mechanism includes a plurality of first slide grooves 3024, each of which is respectively arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation box body 101, a first sliding rod 3023 is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of each first slide groove 3024, the other end of each first sliding rod 3023 is respectively connected to the first gear rack 302, and a movable rod 2024 is movably connected to each first push plate 3013. The installation positions and components of the first pushing mechanism and the second sliding mechanism are determined.

[0050] like Figures 2 to 3 and Figures 6 to 9As shown, in a specific embodiment, the second pushing mechanism includes a plurality of second push plates 4012, each of which is respectively arranged on a side wall of the second limiting plate 4022, a second connecting plate 4011 is fixedly connected to a side wall of each second push plate 4012 away from the second limiting plate 4022, a second connecting plate 4011 is fixedly connected to the other end of each second connecting plate 4011, a second rack 401 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the second rack 401, a third sliding mechanism is connected to a side wall of the second rack 401, and the third sliding mechanism includes a plurality of second slide grooves 4014, each of which is respectively opened on the inner wall of the incubator body 101, a second slide bar 4013 is slidably installed in the inner cavity of each second slide groove 4014, the other end of each second slide bar 4013 is respectively connected to the second rack 401, and a movable rod 2024 is movably connected to each second push plate 4012. In this configuration, the installation positions and components of the second pushing mechanism and the third sliding mechanism are determined.

[0051] like Figures 2 to 3 and Figures 6 to 9 As shown, further, a driving gear 3021 is meshed and installed below each first rack 302, and a second rack 401 is meshed and connected to the bottom of each driving gear 3021, and a rotating rod 3022 is fixedly connected to one side wall of each driving gear 3021, and the other end of each rotating rod 3022 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the incubator body 101. In this configuration, it is ensured that when the first rack 302 moves, it can drive the driving gear 3021 to rotate, and when the driving gear 3021 rotates, it can drive the second rack 401 to move.

[0052] The invention also discloses a method for using a cigar seed breeding box with a heat preservation structure:

[0053] Step 1: First, the staff places the cigar seedlings on the culture dish placement plate 1014. When the placement is completed, the staff places the culture dish placement plate 1014 on the fixed plate 1015. At this time, the staff pushes the culture dish placement plate 1014, so that the culture dish placement plate 1014 can move on the fixed plate 1015;

[0054] Step 2: When the culture dish placement plate 1014 moves, it will be able to squeeze the flip plate 1021 to open with the assistance of the flip mechanism, and at this time, the culture dish placement plate 1014 can enter the top of the moving box 2013, because a plurality of rotating rollers 2014 arranged at equal intervals are arranged above the moving box 2013, so when the moving box 2013 and the culture dish placement plate 1014 move at the same time, the culture dish placement plate 1014 will not be affected, until the moving box 2013 leaves the culture dish placement plate 1014, at this time, the culture dish placement plate 1014 will be able to fall onto the first limiting plate 3012 arranged below;

[0055] Step three: When the moving box 2013 is reset, it can drive the pushing mechanism to move, so it can leave the bottom of the first limiting plate 3012 through the first pushing mechanism. Therefore, the first limiting plate 3012 will be able to be unfolded under the gravity of the culture dish placement plate 1014. However, the first pushing mechanism at this time will enable the second pushing mechanism to move when moving, so that the second limiting plate 4022 can be in an unfolded state, thereby blocking the culture dish placement plate 1014 moving downward, so that it can be incubated in the inner cavity of the insulation box 102 for heat preservation.

[0056] The implementation principle of the cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure and the use method of the present embodiment is as follows:

[0057] First, the staff places the cigar seedlings on the culture dish placement plate 1014. When the placement is completed, the staff places the culture dish placement plate 1014 on the fixed plate 1015. At this time, the staff pushes the culture dish placement plate 1014, so that the culture dish placement plate 1014 can move on the fixed plate 1015.

[0058] When the culture dish placement plate 1014 moves, it will be able to squeeze the flip plate 1021 to open with the assistance of the flip mechanism (when the flip plate 1021 is subjected to the squeezing force, the flip plate 1021 will be able to rotate with the assistance of the rotating shaft 1024 and the bearing 1023. When the flip plate 1021 flips, the flip plate 1021 will be able to squeeze the movable plate 201 to move horizontally upward with the assistance of the guide slot 2011 and the guide slider 2012 in the first sliding mechanism. When the movable plate 201 moves upward, the movable plate 201 will be able to squeeze the tilting block 2015 to move horizontally with the assistance of the first guide rod 2016. When the tilting block 2015 moves, the tilting block 2015 will be able to drive the C-shaped connecting rod 2 02 to move, because the other end of the C-shaped connecting rod 202 is connected to the moving box 2013, it can drive the moving box 2013 to move horizontally with the assistance of the second guide rod 2017), and at this time, when the culture dish placement plate 1014 squeezes the flip plate 1021 to open, the culture dish placement plate 1014 enters above the moving box 2013, because a plurality of equally spaced rotating rollers 2014 are arranged above the moving box 2013, so when the moving box 2013 and the culture dish placement plate 1014 move at the same time, the culture dish placement plate 1014 will not be affected, until the moving box 2013 leaves the culture dish placement plate 1014, at which time the culture dish placement plate 1014 will be able to fall onto the first limiting plate 3012 arranged below;

[0059] When the culture dish placement plate 1014 falls down, the culture dish placement plate 1014 can fall on the first limit plate 3012 in the open state. At this time, the moving box 2013 can be reset with the assistance of the reset spring 2018. When the moving box 2013 is reset, the moving box 2013 will be able to drive the C-shaped connecting rod 202 to reset. When the C-shaped connecting rod 202 moves, it can drive the first mounting plate 2021 to move. The first mounting plate 2021 will be able to drive the second mounting plate 2023 to move horizontally through the positioning rod 2025. When the first mounting plate 2021 and the second mounting plate 2023 move at the same time, the pushing mechanism can be driven to move through the movable rod 2024. When the pushing mechanism moves, the first push plate 3013 in the first pushing mechanism will be able to move, and the first push plate 3013 will be able to drive the first connecting plate 3014 to move. When the first connecting plate 3014 moves, it will be able to drive the first rack The first rack 302 can move horizontally with the assistance of the first slide groove 3024 and the first slide rod 3023, so that the first push plate 3013 can be away from the first limit plate 3012, so that the first limit plate 3012 can be unfolded under the gravity of the culture dish placement plate 1014, but at this time, when the first rack 302 is moving, the first rack 302 can drive the driving gear 3021 to rotate with the assistance of the rotating rod 3022, so that the driving gear 3021 can drive the first push plate 3013 to move away from the first limit plate 3012. The second rack 401 can move horizontally with the assistance of the second slide groove 4014 and the second slide rod 4013, so the second rack 401 will be able to drive the second connecting plate 4011 to move, and the second connecting plate 4011 can drive the second push plate 4012 to move, so that the second push plate 4012 can squeeze the second limiting plate 4022 to be in an expanded state, thereby blocking the culture dish placement plate 1014 moving downward, so that it can be incubated in the inner cavity of the insulation box 102 for heat preservation.

Claims

1. A cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure, comprising a mounting unit (100), a moving unit (200), a first material discharging unit (300) and a second material discharging unit (400), characterized in that: The installation unit (100) comprises a cultivation box body (101), the bottom of the cultivation box body (101) is fixedly provided with support legs (1011), a side wall of the cultivation box body (101) is provided with a feed inlet (1013), a side wall of the cultivation box body (101) is provided with a drawer (1012) at the bottom, an insulation box (102) is provided in the inner cavity of the cultivation box body (101), a side wall of the insulation box (102) is provided with a notch, and two side walls opposite to the notch are provided with rectangular grooves (1022) ), and the inner cavity of the rectangular groove (1022) has a turning mechanism, the feed port (1013) and the rectangular groove (1022) are connected with a fixing plate (1015), a culture dish placement plate (1014) is placed on the fixing plate (1015), the two opposite side walls of the heat preservation box (102) are provided with a plurality of first rectangular notches (103) arranged at equal intervals, and the side wall of the heat preservation box (102) away from the feed port (1013) is respectively provided with a second rectangular notch (1031) and a third rectangular notch (1032); The moving unit (200) comprises a moving plate (201), both opposite side walls of the moving plate (201) are provided with a first sliding mechanism, a moving box (2013) is provided below the moving plate (201), the moving box (2013) movably passes through the third rectangular notch (1032), a plurality of rotating rollers (2014) are provided in an inner cavity of the moving box (2013) and a guide mechanism is provided on the moving box (2013); The first material discharging unit (300) comprises a plurality of first mounting blocks (301), each of the first mounting blocks (301) being symmetrical with each other, a slot being provided in the inner cavity of each first mounting block (301), and a first rotating rod (3011) being provided in the inner cavity of the slot, each of the first rotating rods (3011) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slot, each of the first rotating rods (3011) being fixedly connected to a first limiting plate (3012), and a first pushing mechanism being provided on one side wall of each of the first limiting plates (3012); The second unloading unit (400) comprises a plurality of second mounting blocks (402), each of the second mounting blocks (402) being symmetrical with each other, a slot being provided in the inner cavity of each second mounting block (402), and a second rotating rod (4021) being provided in the inner cavity of the slot, both ends of each second rotating rod (4021) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slot, each second rotating rod (4021) being fixedly connected to a second limiting plate (4022), and a second pushing mechanism being provided on one side wall of each second limiting plate (4022).

2. The cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (1024), bearings (1023) are arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft (1024), the two bearings (1023) are respectively mounted on the inner wall of the rectangular groove (1022), and a turning plate (1021) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (1024).

3. The cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding mechanism comprises four guide slots (2011), the four guide slots (2011) are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the heat preservation box (102), the four guide slots (2011) are symmetrical to each other, the inner cavities of the four guide slots (2011) are all slidably mounted with guide sliders (2012), the four guide sliders (2012) are point symmetrical to each other, and a movable plate (201) is mounted above the four guide sliders (2012).

4. The cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rounded corner is provided at the bottom of a side wall of the movable plate (201) close to the flip plate (1021); an inclined block (2015) is provided above a side wall of the movable plate (201) away from the flip plate (1021); the inclined block (2015) is movably inserted through the second rectangular notch (1031); a first guide rod (2016) is movably inserted through the inclined block (2015); the other end of the first guide rod (2016) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator body (101).

5. The cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism comprises two second guide rods (2017), the two second guide rods (2017) are respectively movable and penetrate the movable box (2013), the two second guide rods (2017) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator body (101), the two second guide rods (2017) are both provided with a return spring (2018), and the two ends of the two return springs (2018) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator body (101) and the outer wall of the movable box (2013).

6. The cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving box (2013) and the tilting block (2015) are fixedly connected with a C-shaped connecting rod (202); the C-shaped connecting rod (202) is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate (2021); two mutually symmetrical positioning rods (2025) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate (2021); the bottoms of the two positioning rods (2025) are fixedly connected with a second mounting plate (2023); both ends of the first mounting plate (2021) and the second mounting plate (2023) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (2022); and a movable rod (2024) is movably installed on one side wall of each connecting plate (2022).

7. The cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pushing mechanism comprises a plurality of first push plates (3013), each of the first push plates (3013) being respectively arranged on a side wall of the first limiting plate (3012), a side wall of each of the first push plates (3013) away from the first limiting plate (3012) being fixedly connected to a first connecting plate (3014), the other end of each of the first connecting plates (3014) being fixedly connected to a first rack (302), a side wall of the first rack (302) being connected to a second sliding mechanism, the second sliding mechanism comprising a plurality of first sliding grooves (3024), each of the first sliding grooves (3024) being respectively opened on an inner wall of the incubator body (101), a first sliding rod (3023) being slidably arranged in an inner cavity of each of the first sliding grooves (3024), the other end of each of the first sliding rods (3023) being respectively connected to the first rack (302), and a movable rod (2024) being movably connected to each of the first push plates (3013).

8. The cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second pushing mechanism includes a plurality of second push plates (4012), each of the second push plates (4012) is respectively arranged on a side wall of the second limiting plate (4022), and a side wall of each of the second push plates (4012) away from the second limiting plate (4022) is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (4011), and the other end of each of the second connecting plates (4011) is fixedly connected to a second rack (401), and a third sliding mechanism is connected to a side wall of the second rack (401), and the third sliding mechanism includes a plurality of second slide grooves (4014), each of the second slide grooves (4014) is respectively opened on the inner wall of the incubator body (101), and a second slide rod (4013) is slidably installed in the inner cavity of each of the second slide grooves (4014), and the other end of each of the second slide rods (4013) is respectively connected to the second rack (401), and each of the second push plates (4012) is movably connected to a movable rod (2024).

9. The cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A driving gear (3021) is meshedly installed below each of the first racks (302), and a second rack (401) is meshedly connected to the bottom of each of the driving gears (3021). A rotating rod (3022) is fixedly connected to one side wall of each of the driving gears (3021), and the other end of each of the rotating rods (3022) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the incubator body (101).

10. A method for breeding cigars with a heat preservation structure, characterized in that: The cigar cultivation box with a heat preservation structure used in any of claims 1 to 9 is used in the following steps: Step 1: First, the staff places the cigar seedlings on the culture dish placement plate (1014). When the placement is completed, the staff places the culture dish placement plate (1014) on the fixed plate (1015). At this time, the staff pushes the culture dish placement plate (1014), so that the culture dish placement plate (1014) can move on the fixed plate (1015); Step 2: When the culture dish placement plate (1014) moves, it will be able to squeeze the flip plate (1021) to open with the assistance of the flip mechanism, and at this time, the culture dish placement plate (1014) can enter the top of the moving box (2013). Because a plurality of rotating rollers (2014) are arranged at equal intervals above the moving box (2013), when the moving box (2013) and the culture dish placement plate (1014) move at the same time, the culture dish placement plate (1014) will not be affected, until the moving box (2013) leaves the culture dish placement plate (1014), at which time the culture dish placement plate (1014) will be able to fall onto the first limiting plate (3012) arranged below; Step three: When the moving box (2013) is reset, it can drive the pushing mechanism to move, so the first pushing mechanism can leave the bottom of the first limiting plate (3012), so the first limiting plate (3012) will be able to unfold under the gravity of the culture dish placement plate (1014), but at this time the first pushing mechanism will enable the second pushing mechanism to move when moving, so that the second limiting plate (4022) can be in an unfolded state, thereby blocking the culture dish placement plate (1014) moving downward, so that it can be incubated in the inner cavity of the insulation box (102).

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