Quantitative infant medicine feeding equipment
By designing a baby and toddler feeding equipment that includes airbags, blocking membranes, dosing components and drug crushing components, the problem of difficulty in dealing with the existing equipment's difficulty in dealing with the problem of excessive solid tablets and drugs caused by swallowing, achieving safe, stable and quantitative feeding effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411982242.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing infant and young children's medicine feeding equipment is difficult to effectively handle fixed tablets, and excessive drugs lead to difficulty in swallowing.
An infant and toddler medicine feeding device is designed including a syringe cartridge, an airbag, a dosing assembly and a drug crushing assembly. The airbag pushes the tongue and palate of the infant and toddler through expansion, preventing the injection cylinder from colliding with the inner side of the mouth, and performing quantitative feeding of the drug through a barrier membrane; the dosing assembly and the drug crushing assembly are used for automatic mixing and crushing of drugs.
It improves the safety and stability of the feeding medicine, ensures quantitative distribution of the medicine liquid, avoids back vomiting of the medicine liquid, improves the effect of the medicine liquid, and facilitates the dissolution of the medicine.
Smart Images

Figure CN119770349A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of infant products, in particular to a device for feeding infants medicine in a quantitative manner. Background Art
[0002] Most of the existing medicines are designed for adults, and there are very few designs specifically for infants and young children. However, the diseases that adults and infants may be infected with are not very different, so some medicines can cause relatively large problems when used by infants and young children. The most common problem is that the medicine is too large and causes difficulty in swallowing.
[0003] After investigating existing products, it was found that most of the existing infant medicine feeders are in the form of a pacifier connected to a syringe, which can basically only assist in feeding liquid medicines, and cannot effectively handle fixed medicines such as tablets. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a quantitative medicine feeding device for infants and young children to solve the above problems.
[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: A quantitative infant medicine feeding device, comprising a syringe, a cavity is opened in the syringe and a piston is slidably installed, a piston shaft is fixed at one end of the piston, a piston handle is fixed at the end of the piston shaft, and the front end of the syringe is fixedly connected to the injection head:
[0006] A medicine adding component is arranged on the injection barrel;
[0007] An air bag is fixedly installed on the syringe, the air bag is fixedly connected to one end of the trachea, the trachea is fixedly connected to a latex inflatable ball, and a copper air valve and a return air valve are fixedly installed on the latex inflatable ball;
[0008] A plurality of pairs of grooves are provided on the syringe inside the airbag, each pair of grooves includes at least one intermediate groove, and a barrier film is fixed in each intermediate groove to isolate the airbag from the inner cavity of the syringe, and the barrier film is elastic.
[0009] Preferably, the syringe is marked with a mark to ensure that the amount of liquid medicine extracted is a constant value.
[0010] Preferably, the dosing component includes a dosing box fixed on the injection barrel, at least one dosing groove is opened on the top of the dosing box, a connecting groove connecting the dosing groove and the inner cavity of the injection barrel is provided in the dosing box, a dosing block is rotatably installed in the connecting groove, the dosing block and the connecting groove are kept sealed, a rotating shaft penetrating to the outside is fixed on one side of the dosing block, a knob is fixed on one end of the rotating shaft, a receiving groove is opened on the top of the dosing block, a medicine pushing block is slidably installed in the receiving groove, and the medicine pushing block is fixed to the inside of the receiving groove by at least one spring.
[0011] Preferably, two identification blocks are fixed on the medicine adding box, and a pointer is fixed on the knob.
[0012] Preferably, a drug crushing assembly is installed on the top of the drug adding box, and the drug crushing assembly includes a support seat fixed on the top of the drug adding box, and the support seat is provided with guide grooves with the same number as the drug adding grooves, and a guide rod is slidably provided through the guide grooves, one end of the guide rod is fixed to a pressure sheet, and the other end of the guide rod is fixed with a crushing head that slides with the drug adding groove, and at least one drug inlet hole connected to the connecting groove is opened at the bottom of the drug adding groove.
[0013] Preferably, a ejector pin is fixed at the bottom center of the dosing tank.
[0014] Preferably, at least one of the nozzle holes is provided around the injection head.
[0015] Preferably, a thread is provided on the injection head and a sealing nozzle is threadedly connected thereto.
[0016] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The present application includes a syringe, on which an airbag is fixedly installed, the airbag is fixedly connected to one end of the trachea, and the trachea is fixedly connected to a latex inflatable ball, on which a copper air valve and an air return valve are fixedly installed. After the syringe is inserted into the infant's mouth, the latex inflatable ball is manually squeezed to allow the airbag to inflate and press against the infant's tongue and palate, thereby preventing the syringe from colliding with the inside of the infant's mouth, thereby improving the safety and stability during medicine feeding, and the airbag can block part of the infant's mouth during medicine feeding to prevent the medicine liquid from being spit out, and can also allow the medicine liquid to enter the esophagus directly without passing through the mouth, thereby preventing the influence of the mouth on the medicine liquid and improving the effect of the medicine liquid.
[0018] 2. A plurality of pairs of grooves are provided on the syringe on the inner side of the airbag, and each pair of grooves includes at least one middle groove. A barrier film is fixed in each middle groove to isolate the airbag from the inner cavity of the syringe. The barrier film is elastic. After the airbag is inflated, the barrier film will be under pressure to collide with the inner cavity of the syringe to form a bulge. When the piston moves along the inner cavity of the syringe to feed medicine, it will be blocked by the raised middle groove. The user will feel resistance when continuing to push the piston, which means that a fixed amount of liquid medicine has been fed. The user will continue to push the piston when feeding a fixed amount of liquid medicine next time until the piston is blocked by the next raised middle groove and resistance is felt again, thereby achieving multiple fixed-quantity feeding of medicine and optimizing the feeding effect for infants.
[0019] 3. A dosing assembly is provided on the syringe, and the dosing assembly includes a dosing box fixed on the syringe, at least one dosing groove is provided on the top of the dosing box, a connecting groove connecting the dosing groove and the inner cavity of the syringe is provided in the dosing box, a dosing block is rotatably installed in the connecting groove, the dosing block and the connecting groove are kept sealed, a rotating shaft penetrating to the outside is fixed on one side of the dosing block, a knob is fixed on one end of the rotating shaft, a receiving groove is provided on the top of the dosing block, a medicine pushing block is slidably installed in the receiving groove, the medicine pushing block is fixed to the inside of the receiving groove by at least one spring, the medicine is added from the dosing groove and falls into the receiving groove on the top of the medicine pushing block, the knob is manually turned to drive the dosing block to rotate 180 degrees, the receiving groove will be connected with the inner cavity of the syringe, at this time, the medicine pushing block will move along the receiving groove under the action of gravity, and completely push the medicine in the receiving groove into the inner cavity of the syringe, thereby realizing automatic mixing of the medicine.
[0020] 4. A drug crushing assembly is installed on the top of the drug adding box, and the drug crushing assembly includes a support seat fixed on the top of the drug adding box, and the support seat is provided with guide grooves with the same number as the drug adding slots, and a guide rod is slidably provided through the guide grooves, one end of the guide rod is fixed on a pressure plate, and the other end of the guide rod is fixed with a crushing head that slides with the drug adding slot, and at least one drug inlet hole connected to the connecting slot is provided at the bottom of the drug adding slot. The pressure plate is manually lifted to pull the crushing head out of the drug adding slot. At this time, the drug can be manually added to the drug adding slot, and the pressure plate is manually pushed to make the crushing head crush the drug. The crushed drug will fall from each drug inlet hole to the top of the drug pushing block, thereby facilitating the dissolution of the drug.
[0021] 5. A thimble is fixed at the bottom center of the dosing tank. The thimble is conical and supports the medicine. Together with the crushing head, the medicine can be crushed more conveniently and evenly. The medicine entering the inner cavity of the syringe will dissolve in the liquid medicine or water sucked into the inner cavity of the syringe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 is a first schematic diagram of the appearance of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 3 is a second schematic diagram of the appearance of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 is a first cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;
[0028] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram at C in the middle;
[0029] Figure 7 is a second cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 The enlarged schematic diagram at D in the middle;
[0031] Fig. 9 is a third cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 Enlarged schematic diagram at point E in the middle.
[0033] In the figure: 11, syringe; 12, air bag; 13, air pipe; 14, copper air valve; 15, latex inflatable ball; 16, return valve; 17, piston handle; 18, piston shaft; 20, dosing box; 21, sealing nozzle; 22, support seat; 23, dosing groove; 24, guide rod; 25, pressure plate; 26, guide groove; 27, identification block; 28, knob; 29, pointer; 30, rotating shaft; 32, barrier film; 33, middle groove; 34, piston; 35, connecting groove; 36, dosing block; 37, storage groove; 38, medicine pushing block; 39, injection head; 40, spray hole; 41, spring; 42, crushing head; 43, medicine inlet hole; 44, ejector pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] Combined with Figure 1-Figure 10 The device for quantitatively feeding medicine to infants and young children comprises a syringe 11, a cavity is provided in the syringe 11 and a piston 34 is slidably installed, a piston shaft 18 is fixed at one end of the piston 34, a piston handle 17 is fixed at the end of the piston shaft 18, and an injection head 39 is fixedly connected to the front end of the syringe 11. The piston shaft 18 and the piston 34 are driven to move by pulling the piston handle 17. The movement of the piston 34 can realize negative pressure in the cavity of the syringe 11, and the liquid medicine is drawn into the cavity of the syringe 11:
[0035] A dosing assembly 50 is provided on the injection barrel 11;
[0036] During use, the syringe 11 is not stable enough and can easily collide with the inside of the infant's mouth and cause damage. To this end, the applicant fixedly installed an airbag 12 on the syringe 11, and the airbag 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the trachea 13, and the trachea 13 is fixedly connected to the latex inflatable ball 15. The latex inflatable ball 15 is fixedly installed with a copper air valve 14 and a return air valve 16. After the syringe 11 is inserted into the infant's mouth, the latex inflatable ball 15 is manually squeezed to allow the airbag 12 to expand and hold the infant. The tongue and upper palate of the infant are prevented from colliding with the syringe barrel 11 and the inner side of the infant's mouth, thereby improving the safety and stability of medicine feeding. When feeding medicine, the air bag 12 can block part of the infant's mouth to prevent the medicine liquid from being spit out, and can also make the medicine liquid directly enter the esophagus without passing through the mouth, thereby preventing the mouth from affecting the medicine liquid and improving the effect of the medicine liquid. Manually releasing the copper air valve 14 can realize the deflation of the air bag 12, so that the air bag 12 is deflated (please refer to the common components of manual blood pressure measurement for this part of the structure);
[0037] Infants and young children need to be fed with a certain amount of medicine multiple times so that the medicine can be stably effective without over-stimulating the infants and young children. To this end, the applicant has opened a plurality of pairs of grooves on the syringe 11 inside the airbag 12, each pair of grooves including at least one intermediate groove 33, and a barrier film 32 is fixed in each intermediate groove 33 to isolate the airbag 12 from the inner cavity of the syringe 11. The barrier film 32 is elastic. After the airbag 12 is inflated, the barrier film 32 will collide with the inner cavity of the syringe 11 under pressure to form a bulge. When the piston 34 moves along the inner cavity of the syringe 11 to feed the medicine, it will be blocked by the raised intermediate groove 33. The user will feel resistance when continuing to push the piston 34, which means that a certain amount of liquid medicine has been fed. The user will continue to push the piston 34 when feeding a certain amount of liquid medicine next time until the piston 34 is blocked by the next raised intermediate groove 33 and feels resistance again.
[0038] It is particularly important to note that the syringe 11 is marked with an identification to ensure that the amount of liquid medicine extracted is a constant value, so that the quantitative distribution of the liquid medicine can be achieved in cooperation with the barrier membrane 32. After the injection of the liquid medicine is completed, the copper air valve 14 is manually controlled to achieve exhaust, and the barrier membrane 32 can also be reset.
[0039] The dosing assembly 50 includes a dosing box 20 fixed on the injection barrel 11, at least one dosing groove 23 is provided on the top of the dosing box 20, a connecting groove 35 connecting the dosing groove 23 and the inner cavity of the injection barrel 11 is provided in the dosing box 20, a dosing block 36 is rotatably installed in the connecting groove 35, the dosing block 36 and the connecting groove 35 are kept sealed, a rotating shaft 30 penetrating to the outside is fixed on one side of the dosing block 36, a knob 28 is fixed on one end of the rotating shaft 30, a receiving groove 37 is provided on the top of the dosing block 36, a medicine pushing block 38 is slidably installed in the receiving groove 37, and the medicine pushing block 38 and the receiving groove 37 are rotatably installed. The medicine is fixed by at least one spring 41, and the medicine is added from the medicine adding groove 23 and falls into the receiving groove 37 at the top of the medicine pushing block 38. The medicine adding block 36 is driven to rotate 180 degrees by manually turning the knob 28, and the receiving groove 37 will be connected to the inner cavity of the injection barrel 11. At this time, the medicine pushing block 38 will move along the receiving groove 37 under the action of gravity, and the medicine in the receiving groove 37 will be completely pushed out into the inner cavity of the injection barrel 11, and the spring 41 will be stretched. After completion, the knob 28 is manually turned to reset the medicine adding block 36, and the spring 41 will also reset, driving the medicine pushing block 38 to reset.
[0040] It is particularly important to note that two identification blocks 27 are fixed on the medicine adding box 20, and a pointer 29 is fixed on the knob 28. The two identification blocks 27 represent "waiting for medicine adding state" and "dosing state" respectively, and cooperate with the pointer 29 to realize the position control of the knob 28.
[0041] However, many drugs are difficult for infants to swallow. For this reason, a drug crushing assembly is installed on the top of the drug adding box 20. The drug crushing assembly includes a support seat 22 fixed on the top of the drug adding box 20. The support seat 22 is provided with guide grooves 26 of the same number as the drug adding grooves 23. A guide rod 24 is slidably provided through the guide grooves 26. One end of the guide rod 24 is fixed to a pressure sheet 25. The other end of the guide rod 24 is fixed with a crushing head 42 that slidably cooperates with the drug adding groove 23. At least one drug inlet hole 43 connected to the connecting groove 35 is provided at the bottom of the drug adding groove 23. The pressure sheet 25 is manually lifted to pull the crushing head 42 out of the drug adding groove 23. At this time, the drug can be manually added to the drug adding groove 23. The crushing head 42 crushes the drug by manually pushing the pressure sheet 25. The crushed drug will fall from each of the drug inlet holes 43 to the top of the drug pushing block 38.
[0042] Furthermore, a pin 44 is fixed at the bottom center of the drug adding groove 23. The pin 44 is conical and supports the drug. Together with the crushing head 42, the drug can be crushed more conveniently and evenly. The drug entering the inner cavity of the injection barrel 11 will dissolve in the drug solution or water sucked into the inner cavity of the injection barrel 11.
[0043] In addition, in order to prevent the liquid medicine injected into the infant's mouth from being too irritating to the infant, at least one spray hole 40 is opened around the injection head 39, and the liquid medicine will be discharged from each spray hole 40, thereby evenly spreading into the infant's esophagus.
[0044] The injection head 39 is provided with a thread and is threadedly connected with a sealing nozzle 21 , through which the injection hole 40 can be closed. At this time, the injection head 39 can be manually shaken to allow the drug to fully dissolve in the drug solution in the injection barrel 11 .
[0045] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology in this field to understand the content of the present invention and implement it, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quantitative infant medicine feeding device, comprising a syringe (11), a cavity is provided in the syringe (11) and a piston (34) is slidably mounted, a piston shaft (18) is fixed at one end of the piston (34), a piston handle (17) is fixed at the end of the piston shaft (18), and the front end of the syringe (11) is fixedly connected to an injection head (39), characterized in that: A medicine adding component (50) is arranged on the injection barrel (11); An air bag (12) is fixedly mounted on the injection cylinder (11), the air bag (12) is fixedly connected to one end of an air pipe (13), the air pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a latex inflatable ball (15), and a copper air valve (14) and an air return valve (16) are fixedly mounted on the latex inflatable ball (15); A plurality of pairs of grooves are provided on the injection barrel (11) on the inner side of the airbag (12), each pair of grooves comprising at least one intermediate groove (33), and a barrier film (32) is fixed in each intermediate groove (33) for isolating the airbag (12) from the inner cavity of the injection barrel (11), and the barrier film (32) is elastic.
2. A quantitative infant medicine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The syringe (11) is marked with a mark to ensure that the amount of liquid medicine extracted is a constant value.
3. A quantitative infant medicine feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dosing assembly (50) comprises a dosing box (20) fixed on the injection barrel (11), at least one dosing groove (23) is provided on the top of the dosing box (20), a connecting groove (35) communicating the dosing groove (23) with the inner cavity of the injection barrel (11) is provided in the dosing box (20), a dosing block (36) is rotatably installed in the connecting groove (35), the dosing block (36) and the connecting groove (35) are kept sealed, a rotating shaft (30) penetrating to the outside is fixed on one side of the dosing block (36), a knob (28) is fixed on one end of the rotating shaft (30), a receiving groove (37) is provided on the top of the dosing block (36), a medicine pushing block (38) is slidably installed in the receiving groove (37), and the medicine pushing block (38) and the inside of the receiving groove (37) are fixed by at least one spring (41).
4. A quantitative infant medicine feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two identification blocks (27) are fixed on the medicine adding box (20), and a pointer (29) is fixed on the knob (28).
5. The device for feeding medicine to infants in a quantitative manner according to claim 1, characterized in that: A medicine crushing assembly is installed on the top of the medicine adding box (20), and the medicine crushing assembly includes a support seat (22) fixed on the top of the medicine adding box (20), and the support seat (22) is provided with guide grooves (26) whose number is the same as the number of the medicine adding grooves (23), and a guide rod (24) is slidably provided through the guide grooves (26), one end of the guide rod (24) is fixed to a pressure plate (25), and the other end of the guide rod (24) is fixed with a crushing head (42) that slidably cooperates with the medicine adding groove (23), and at least one medicine inlet hole (43) connected to the connecting groove (35) is provided at the bottom of the medicine adding groove (23).
6. A quantitative infant medicine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ejector pin (44) is fixed at the center of the bottom of the medicine adding groove (23).
7. A quantitative infant medicine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one spray hole (40) is provided around the injection head (39).
8. The device for feeding medicine to infants in a quantitative manner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The injection head (39) is provided with a thread and is threadedly connected with a sealing nozzle (21).