A multifunctional packaging box

Abstract

The present invention discloses a multifunctional packaging box, including a packaging box body, a first rack is arranged at the middle position of the two ends of the packaging box body, a bottom sliding sleeve inside the packaging box body is provided with a bottle body fixing mechanism, and two ends of one side of the packaging box body are provided with connecting plates. The present invention arranges a group of bottle body fixing mechanisms inside the packaging box body, so that when the packaging box transports bottle-shaped objects, the bottles can be placed in the placement holes in sequence, and the bottle-shaped objects are fixed by the arc-shaped extrusion plates inside the placement holes to ensure that the bottle-shaped objects are initially fixed inside the packaging box body, and the air pump is used to fill the inside of multiple groups of air bags with gas to expand the air bags, so that the bottles are mutually squeezed and wrapped by the air bags, so that the bottle-shaped objects are protected by the second layer, and the safety of the bottle-shaped objects can be protected to the greatest extent during transportation, thereby improving the safety of the packaging box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of packaging boxes, in particular to a multifunctional packaging box. Background Art

[0002] E-commerce logistics is a complete set of electronic logistics solutions, which is commonly known as the ERP system. Judging from the relevant operations shown in the current e-commerce logistics, logistics still requires machines and people to move, but this is conducive to the real-time allocation of goods from all over the country and effective classification. Therefore, e-commerce logistics must start with traditional logistics. Although various logistics distribution at home and abroad have mostly surpassed the stage of simple door-to-door delivery, they are still traditional logistics distribution at the level. Therefore, there are various drawbacks and problems in the operation that traditional logistics distribution cannot overcome. It does not yet have or basically does not have the characteristics of new logistics distribution that is information-based, modernized, and socialized. With the rapid rise of e-commerce logistics, the transportation and allocation of goods are developing in the direction of intelligence, and the goods need to be packaged as a whole in the packaging to be delivered to customers.

[0003] The current packaging boxes have certain shortcomings:

[0004] 1. When transporting bottled objects in packaging boxes, bubble film is usually wrapped on the outside of the bottled objects. However, in actual transportation, the packages will be thrown around at will, causing the bottled objects to shake inside the packaging box, increasing the possibility of the bottled objects breaking and causing economic losses to customers.

[0005] 2. At the same time, when packaging and transporting parcels of different sizes, if the objects and the objects in the packaging box are not matched enough, the objects will shake inside the packaging box. During the transportation process, the objects will undergo multiple transfers and sorting, which will increase the degree of damage to the objects. When there are a large number of objects in the same batch, multiple packaging boxes are required for packaging. They are all wrapped separately in one packaging box. Therefore, multiple packaging boxes of a batch of objects will be missed during transportation, causing the loss of packages.

[0006] 3. When transporting fresh fruits, general boxes are opened with holes inside to improve the ventilation efficiency of the fresh fruits inside. However, the perforated boxes will greatly damage their strength, and the fresh fruits cannot be fixed inside the boxes, resulting in frequent breakage and damage. Summary of the invention

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional packaging box to solve the related problems raised in the above background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional packaging box, comprising a packaging box main body, a first rack is arranged at the middle position of the two ends of the packaging box main body, a bottle body fixing mechanism is arranged on the bottom sliding sleeve inside the packaging box main body, connecting plates are arranged at the two ends of one side of the packaging box main body, and a card slot is arranged at one end of two groups of the connecting plates away from each other, and connecting seats are arranged at the two ends of the other side of the packaging box main body, and pull rods are arranged for sliding inside the two groups of the connecting seats, and a card strip is arranged at one end of the two groups of the pull rods close to each other, and a second spring is arranged on the outer side of the pull rod, and a ventilation component is arranged on the top of the packaging box main body, and spring telescopic rods are slidably arranged at the top and bottom of the middle positions on both sides of the packaging box main body, and a pushing plate and a tightening plate are arranged on both sides of the two groups of the spring telescopic rods.

[0009] Preferably, the breathable component includes a cover plate, a first air inlet cavity, a first one-way valve, a filter plate, an air pump, a second air inlet cavity, an airbag, a ventilation pipe, an installation bin and a second one-way valve, the cover plate is located on the top of the packaging box body, the bottom of the cover plate is provided with an installation bin, air pumps are provided on both sides of the installation bin, a filter plate is provided at the input end of the air pump, four groups of airbags are provided at the bottom of the installation bin, the bottom of the installation bin is provided with a second air inlet cavity, a second one-way valve is provided on one side of the top of the second air inlet cavity, the top of the second air inlet cavity is provided with a first air inlet cavity, the side of the first air inlet cavity away from the second one-way valve is provided with a first one-way valve, three groups of ventilation pipes are provided at the bottom of the first air inlet cavity, and the bottom of the ventilation pipes extends out of the interior of the installation bin.

[0010] Preferably, the bottle fixing mechanism includes a movable plate, an extrusion rod, an arc-shaped extrusion plate, a placement hole, a cavity, a transmission rod and a wedge block, the movable plate is located at the bottom of the interior of the packaging box body, a cavity is provided at the middle position inside the movable plate, five groups of extrusion rods are evenly and slidably arranged at both ends of the cavity, a transmission rod is provided at one end of the extrusion rod, a wedge block is provided on the side where two groups of transmission rods are close to each other, an arc-shaped extrusion plate is provided at one end of the five groups of extrusion rods away from the transmission rod, five groups of placement holes are evenly opened at both ends of the interior of the movable plate, the arc-shaped extrusion plate is located inside the placement hole, a driving mechanism is provided at the middle position of the top of the movable plate, and a limiting mechanism is provided at the middle position of both ends of the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a rack groove, a magnet, a second rack, a pushing rod and a receiving groove, the rack groove is located in the middle position of one end of the movable plate, a receiving groove is provided at one end inside the rack groove, a second rack is slidingly provided inside the receiving groove, a pushing rod is provided at one end of the second rack, magnets are provided on both sides of the receiving groove near one end of the second rack, a through groove is provided at the top inside the receiving groove, and the top of the pushing rod extends to the inside of the through groove and slides.

[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a mounting groove, a gear, a rotating plate, a driving rod, a first spring, a rotating shaft, a push rod, a third rack and a driving groove, the mounting groove is located at the middle position of the top of the movable plate, the first springs are arranged on both sides inside the movable plate, the third rack is arranged on the side where the two groups of the first springs are close to each other, the tops of the two groups of the third racks are provided with driving grooves, the rotating shaft is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the mounting groove, the bottoms of both sides of the rotating shaft are provided with push rods, the middle position of the outer side of the rotating shaft is arranged, the top of the outer side of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating plate, and the driving rods are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the rotating plate.

[0013] Preferably, an annular limiting groove is provided on the top of the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the rotating plate is located inside the annular limiting groove and slides.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the rotating shaft extends to the inside of the cavity, and the push rod and the wedge block are at the same horizontal height.

[0015] Preferably, the spring telescopic rod is composed of a spring sleeve, a connecting spring and a spring rod, and the connecting spring is located inside the spring sleeve, and one side of the spring rod is connected to one side of the spring.

[0016] Preferably, a buffer groove is provided at one end of the connecting seat close to the pushing plate, and the clamping strip is located inside the buffer groove and slides.

[0017] Preferably, the first rack is located inside the rack groove, and the first rack is meshed with the second rack.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional packaging box, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention provides a group of bottle fixing mechanisms inside the packaging box body, so that when the packaging box is used to transport bottle-shaped objects, the bottles can be placed in the placement holes in sequence, and the bottle-shaped objects are fixed by the arc-shaped extrusion plates inside the placement holes to ensure that the bottle-shaped objects are initially fixed inside the packaging box body, and the air pump is used to fill the insides of multiple groups of air bags with gas to expand the air bags, so that the bottles are squeezed and wrapped by the air bags, so that the bottle-shaped objects are protected by a second layer, and the safety of the bottle-shaped objects can be protected to the greatest extent during transportation, thereby improving the safety of the packaging box.

[0020] 2. The present invention utilizes two sets of clamping plates to squeeze different objects. The two sets of clamping plates can be clamped to the surface of the object through the spring telescopic rod, so that the object can be well fixed inside the packaging box body. At the same time, through the inflation of multiple sets of air bags, the air bags can be quickly wrapped and squeezed to the surface of the object, and the objects can be fixed twice, which can adapt to different object sizes. When multiple packaging boxes are required to be packed in the same batch, the two sets of packaging box bodies can be connected to each other in pairs, and the connecting plate can be inserted between the two sets of connecting seats. The connecting seat and the connecting plate can be fixed to each other through the mutual connection between the two sets of card strips and the card slots, so that two or more sets of packaging box bodies are fixed to each other, ensuring that multiple sets of packaging boxes will not be dropped or lost during transportation, thereby improving the functionality of the packaging boxes.

[0021] 3. The present invention arranges multiple sets of ventilation pipes inside the cover plate, so that when the packaging box is used for fresh fruits and fresh vegetables, the multiple sets of ventilation pipes and the air pump can cooperate with each other to ventilate the interior of the packaging box body, thereby ensuring that the fruits and vegetables inside the packaging box body are in a ventilated and dry environment, delaying the degree of damage to the fruits and vegetables. At the same time, when the air pump is reversed, the interior of the multiple sets of air bags can be inflated through the second one-way valve, and the air bags can be inflated to expand and squeeze and fix the objects for protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of the ventilation component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a top cross-sectional view of the bottle fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a top view of the bottle fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified image of point A;

[0028] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of point B;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a front sectional view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. packaging box body; 2. ventilation component; 201. cover plate; 202. first air inlet cavity; 203. first one-way valve; 204. filter plate; 205. air pump; 206. second air inlet cavity; 207. air bag; 208. ventilation pipe; 209. installation bin; 210. second one-way valve; 3. bottle fixing mechanism; 301. moving plate; 302. extrusion rod; 303. arc extrusion plate; 304. placement hole; 305. cavity; 306. transmission rod; 307. wedge block; 4. limiting mechanism; 401. rack groove; 402, magnet; 403, second rack; 404, push rod; 405, storage slot; 406, through slot; 5, driving mechanism; 501, mounting slot; 502, gear; 503, rotating plate; 504, driving rod; 505, first spring; 506, rotating shaft; 507, push rod; 508, third rack; 509, driving slot; 6, connecting plate; 7, first rack; 8, pressing plate; 9, connecting seat; 10, pushing plate; 11, clamping strip; 12, spring telescopic rod; 13, second spring; 14, pull rod; 15, clamping slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-8The present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional packaging box, comprising a packaging box main body 1, a first rack 7 is arranged at the middle position of both ends of the packaging box main body 1, a bottle body fixing mechanism 3 is provided on the bottom sliding sleeve inside the packaging box main body 1, connecting plates 6 are arranged at both ends of one side of the packaging box main body 1, and a card slot 15 is arranged at one end of the two groups of connecting plates 6 away from each other, and connecting seats 9 are arranged at both ends of the other side of the packaging box main body 1, and pull rods 14 are slidably arranged inside the two groups of connecting seats 9, and a card strip 11 is arranged at one end of the two groups of pull rods 14 close to each other, and a second spring 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod 14, and a ventilation component 2 is sleeved on the top of the packaging box main body 1, and spring telescopic rods 12 are slidably arranged on the top and bottom of the middle positions on both sides of the packaging box main body 1, and a pushing plate 10 and a tightening plate 8 are respectively arranged on both sides of the two groups of spring telescopic rods 12.

[0033] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: the breathable component 2 includes a cover plate 201, a first air inlet cavity 202, a first one-way valve 203, a filter plate 204, an air pump 205, a second air inlet cavity 206, an air bag 207, a ventilation pipe 208, an installation bin 209 and a second one-way valve 210. The cover plate 201 is located at the top of the packaging box body 1, and an installation bin 209 is provided at the bottom of the cover plate 201. Air pumps 205 are provided on both sides of the installation bin 209. The input end of the air pump 205 is provided with a filter plate 204. Four groups of air bags 207 are provided at the bottom of the installation bin 209. A second air inlet cavity 206 is arranged at the bottom inside the installation bin 209, a second one-way valve 210 is arranged on one side of the top of the second air inlet cavity 206, a first air inlet cavity 202 is arranged on the top of the second air inlet cavity 206, a first one-way valve 203 is arranged on the side of the first air inlet cavity 202 away from the second one-way valve 210, and three groups of ventilation pipes 208 are arranged at the bottom inside the first air inlet cavity 202, the bottom of the ventilation pipes 208 extend out of the installation bin 209, so that the airbag 207 can be inflated to fix the object, and the interior of the packaging box body 1 can be ventilated at the same time.

[0034] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: the bottle body fixing mechanism 3 includes a moving plate 301, an extrusion rod 302, an arc-shaped extrusion plate 303, a placement hole 304, a cavity 305, a transmission rod 306 and a wedge block 307. The moving plate 301 is located at the bottom of the packaging box body 1, and a cavity 305 is arranged in the middle position inside the moving plate 301. Five groups of extrusion rods 302 are evenly and slidably arranged at both ends of the cavity 305. A transmission rod 306 is arranged at one end of the extrusion rod 302, and a wedge block 307 is arranged on the side where the two groups of transmission rods 306 are close to each other. An arc-shaped extrusion plate 303 is arranged at one end of the five groups of extrusion rods 302 away from the transmission rod 306. Five groups of placement holes 304 are evenly opened at both ends of the moving plate 301, and the arc-shaped extrusion plate 303 is located inside the placement hole 304. A driving mechanism 5 is arranged in the middle position of the top of the moving plate 301, and a limiting mechanism 4 is arranged in the middle position of both ends of the moving plate 301, which can fix the bottle-shaped object.

[0035] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: the limiting mechanism 4 includes a rack groove 401, a magnet 402, a second rack 403, a pushing rod 404 and a receiving groove 405. The rack groove 401 is located in the middle position of one end of the movable plate 301, and a receiving groove 405 is arranged at one end inside the rack groove 401. The second rack 403 is slidingly arranged inside the receiving groove 405, and a pushing rod 404 is arranged at one end of the second rack 403. Magnets 402 are arranged on both sides of the receiving groove 405 near one end of the second rack 403. A through groove 406 is opened at the top inside the receiving groove 405, and the top of the pushing rod 404 extends to the inside of the through groove 406 to slide, so as to fix the movable plate 301.

[0036] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: the driving mechanism 5 includes a mounting groove 501, a gear 502, a rotating plate 503, a driving rod 504, a first spring 505, a rotating shaft 506, a push rod 507, a third rack 508 and a driving groove 509. The mounting groove 501 is located at the middle position of the top of the movable plate 301, and the first springs 505 are arranged on both sides of the inside of the movable plate 301. The third rack 508 is arranged on the side where the two groups of first springs 505 are close to each other. The driving groove 509 is opened on the top of the two groups of third racks 508. The mounting groove 501 is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the mounting groove 501, and the push rods 507 are arranged at the bottom of both sides of the rotating shaft 506. The gear 502 is arranged at the middle position of the outer side of the rotating shaft 506, and the rotating plate 503 is sleeved on the top of the outer side of the rotating shaft 506. The driving rods 504 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the rotating plate 503, which can fix the rotating shaft 506 and fix the transmission rod 306 at the same time.

[0037] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: an annular limiting groove is opened on the top of the outer side of the rotating shaft 506, and the rotating plate 503 slides inside the annular limiting groove, so that the rotating plate is always at the same height to prevent the driving rod 504 from escaping from the driving groove 509.

[0038] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: the bottom of the rotating shaft 506 extends to the inside of the cavity 305, and when the push rod 507 and the wedge block 307 are at the same horizontal height, the push rod 507 can push the wedge block 307 to move.

[0039] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: the spring telescopic rod 12 is composed of a spring sleeve, a connecting spring and a spring rod, and the connecting spring is located inside the spring sleeve, and one side of the spring rod is connected to one side of the spring, which can apply pressure to the clamping plate 8.

[0040] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: a buffer groove is provided at one end of the connecting seat 9 close to the pushing plate 10, and the clamping strip 11 slides inside the buffer groove so that the clamping strip 11 can move.

[0041] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: the first rack 7 is located inside the rack groove 401, and the first rack 7 and the second rack 403 are meshed with each other, so that the movable plate 301 can be fixed at any height.

[0042] Embodiment 1, as Figure 7-8 As shown, when the rotating shaft 506 is rotated, the rotating shaft 506 needs to be released. At this time, the rotating plate 503 drives the two sets of driving rods 504 to slide inside the driving groove 509. Since the driving rod 504 is performing a circular motion, while sliding longitudinally inside the driving groove 509, the two sets of driving rods 504 push the two sets of third racks 508 to move laterally away from each other through the driving groove 509, so that the two sets of third racks 508 and the gear 502 are separated from each other and released from the meshing state. At this time, the rotating shaft 506 can be rotated to drive the two sets of ejector rods 507 to rotate, and the two sets of wedge blocks 307 are pushed away from each other to realize the movement of the arc extrusion plate 303 and fix the bottle body. Then the rotating plate 503 is released. Under the elastic force of the two sets of first springs 505, the third rack 508 is reset and meshed with the gear 502 to fix the rotating shaft 506.

[0043] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, when the breathable component 2 is used, when the air pump 205 is working in the forward direction, the interior of the second air inlet chamber 206 can be inflated through the second one-way valve 210, and the function of the second one-way valve 210 is only to allow the internal gas of the installation bin 209 to enter the interior of the second air inlet chamber 206, and to inflate the interior of the airbag 207, so that the airbag 207 expands and gradually contacts and squeezes the upper surface of the object to fix it, and when the air pump 205 is reversed, the interior of the first air inlet chamber 202 can be evacuated through the first one-way valve 203, and the function of the first one-way valve 203 is only to allow the gas of the first air inlet chamber 202 to enter the interior of the installation bin 209, and the interior of the packaging box body 1 can be evacuated through the three sets of ventilation pipes 208, and the internal air of the packaging box body 1 can flow, ensuring that the internal air of the packaging box body 1 flows relatively dryly, and ensuring the freshness of fruits and vegetables and not being spoiled.

[0044] Working principle: When the bottle-shaped object is to be transported or wrapped, the movable plate 301 needs to be unfolded, and at this time, the push rod 404 is pushed to slide inside the through groove 406, driving the second rack 403 and the first rack 7 to move away from each other in contact and meshing state. At this time, when the movable plate 301 is pulled upward to a certain height, the two sets of push rods 404 are released, and under the magnetic force of the magnet 402, the second rack 403 is attracted, so that the second rack 403 is reset and re-engaged with the first rack 7, and the movable plate 301 is fixed at a suitable height. At this time, the bottle body is inserted into the inside of the placement hole 304, and the rotating shaft 506 is rotated to drive the two sets of push rods 507 to rotate, so that the two sets of push rods 507 push the two sets of wedge blocks 307 away from each other, drive the two sets of transmission rods 306 away from each other, and drive the arc-shaped extrusion plate 303 to squeeze the bottle body and fix it inside the placement hole 304 through multiple sets of extrusion rods 302.

[0045] When the two groups of packaging box bodies 1 are fixedly connected, the two groups of connecting plates 6 are inserted between the two groups of connecting seats 9 so that one side of the two groups of connecting plates 6 contacts the oblique sides of the card strips 11. When moving, the connecting plates 6 push the two groups of card strips 11 to move toward the inside of the buffer groove, and squeeze the pull rod 14, so that the card strips 11 slide on the outside of the connecting plates 6. When the connecting plates 6 drive the card slots 15 to move to the card strips 11, the card strips 11 are bounced into the inside of the card slots 15 under the elastic force of the pull rod 14, and the connecting plates 6 and the connecting seats 9 are fixed to each other, thereby fixing the two groups of packaging box bodies 1. At the same time, the pushing plates 10 on the two groups of packaging box bodies 1 contact each other and push the spring telescopic rod 12 to move, driving the two groups of clamping plates 8 to contact and squeeze the surface of the object, so that the object can be fixedly clamped.

[0046] At the same time, when the breathable component 2 is used, when the air pump 205 is working forward, the interior of the second air inlet chamber 206 can be inflated through the second one-way valve 210, and the interior of the airbag 207 can be inflated, so that the airbag 207 expands and gradually contacts and squeezes the upper surface of the object to fix it. When the air pump 205 is reversed, the interior of the first air inlet chamber 202 can be evacuated through the first one-way valve 203, and the interior of the packaging box body 1 can be evacuated through the three sets of ventilation pipes 208. The internal air of the packaging box body 1 can flow, ensuring that the internal air of the packaging box body 1 flows relatively dry, and ensuring the freshness of the fruits and vegetables without being spoiled.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional packaging box, comprising a packaging box body (1), characterized in that: A first rack (7) is provided at the middle position of both ends of the interior of the packaging box body (1); a bottle body fixing mechanism (3) is provided on the bottom sliding sleeve of the interior of the packaging box body (1); connecting plates (6) are provided at both ends of one side of the packaging box body (1); a card slot (15) is provided at one end of the two groups of connecting plates (6) away from each other; connecting seats (9) are provided at both ends of the other side of the packaging box body (1); pull rods (14) are slidably provided inside the two groups of connecting seats (9); a card strip (11) is provided at one end of the two groups of pull rods (14) close to each other; a second spring (13) is provided on the outer side of the pull rod (14); a ventilation component (2) is provided on the top of the interior of the packaging box body (1); spring telescopic rods (12) are slidably provided at the top and bottom of the middle positions on both sides of the packaging box body (1); and a pushing plate (10) and a clamping plate (8) are provided on both sides of the two groups of spring telescopic rods (12), respectively.

2. A multifunctional packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation component (2) comprises a cover plate (201), a first air inlet cavity (202), a first one-way valve (203), a filter plate (204), an air pump (205), a second air inlet cavity (206), an air bag (207), a ventilation pipe (208), an installation bin (209) and a second one-way valve (210), wherein the cover plate (201) is located on the top of the packaging box body (1), the bottom of the cover plate (201) is provided with an installation bin (209), the air pump (205) is provided on both sides of the installation bin (209), the input end of the air pump (205) is provided with a filter plate (204), the installation bin (209) is provided with a filter plate (204), and the air pump (205) is provided with a filter plate (204). Four groups of air bags (207) are arranged at the bottom of the installation chamber (209), a second air inlet cavity (206) is arranged at the bottom inside the installation chamber (209), a second one-way valve (210) is arranged on one side of the top of the second air inlet cavity (206), a first air inlet cavity (202) is arranged at the top of the second air inlet cavity (206), a first one-way valve (203) is arranged on the side of the first air inlet cavity (202) away from the second one-way valve (210), and three groups of ventilation pipes (208) are arranged at the bottom inside the first air inlet cavity (202), and the bottom of the ventilation pipes (208) extends out of the interior of the installation chamber (209).

3. A multifunctional packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottle fixing mechanism (3) comprises a movable plate (301), an extrusion rod (302), an arc-shaped extrusion plate (303), a placement hole (304), a cavity (305), a transmission rod (306) and a wedge block (307); the movable plate (301) is located at the bottom of the packaging box body (1); a cavity (305) is provided at the middle position of the movable plate (301); five groups of extrusion rods (302) are evenly and slidably provided at both ends of the cavity (305); a transmission rod (306) is provided at one end of the extrusion rod (302). ), a wedge block (307) is provided on the side where the two groups of transmission rods (306) are close to each other, an arc-shaped extrusion plate (303) is provided on the end of the five groups of extrusion rods (302) away from the transmission rods (306), five groups of placement holes (304) are evenly opened at both ends of the inside of the movable plate (301), the arc-shaped extrusion plate (303) is located inside the placement holes (304), a driving mechanism (5) is provided at the middle position of the top of the movable plate (301), and a limiting mechanism (4) is provided at the middle position of the two ends of the movable plate (301).

4. A multifunctional packaging box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (4) comprises a rack groove (401), a magnet (402), a second rack (403), a push rod (404) and a receiving groove (405); the rack groove (401) is located at the middle position of one end of the movable plate (301); a receiving groove (405) is arranged at one end inside the rack groove (401); a second rack (403) is slidably arranged inside the receiving groove (405); a push rod (404) is arranged at one end of the second rack (403); magnets (402) are arranged on both sides of the receiving groove (405) near one end of the second rack (403); a through groove (406) is opened at the top inside the receiving groove (405); the top of the push rod (404) extends to slide inside the through groove (406).

5. A multifunctional packaging box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a mounting groove (501), a gear (502), a rotating plate (503), a driving rod (504), a first spring (505), a rotating shaft (506), a top rod (507), a third rack (508) and a driving groove (509); the mounting groove (501) is located at the middle position of the top of the moving plate (301); first springs (505) are arranged on both sides of the moving plate (301); and a third rack (508) is arranged on the side where two groups of the first springs (505) are close to each other. A rack (508), a driving groove (509) is opened at the top of the two groups of third racks (508), a rotating shaft (506) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the inside of the installation groove (501), a top rod (507) is arranged at the bottom of both sides of the rotating shaft (506), a gear (502) is arranged at the middle position of the outer side of the rotating shaft (506), a rotating plate (503) is sleeved on the top of the outer side of the rotating shaft (506), and driving rods (504) are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the rotating plate (503).

6. A multifunctional packaging box according to claim 5, characterized in that: An annular limiting groove is provided at the top of the outer side of the rotating shaft (506), and the rotating plate (503) is located inside the annular limiting groove and slides.

7. A multifunctional packaging box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating shaft (506) extends to the inside of the cavity (305), and the top rod (507) and the wedge block (307) are located at the same horizontal height.

8. The multifunctional packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring telescopic rod (12) is composed of a spring sleeve, a connecting spring and a spring rod, wherein the connecting spring is located inside the spring sleeve, and one side of the spring rod is connected to one side of the spring.

9. The multifunctional packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer groove is provided at one end of the connection seat (9) close to the push plate (10), and the clamping strip (11) is located inside the buffer groove and slides.

10. The multifunctional packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rack (7) is located inside the rack groove (401), and the first rack (7) and the second rack (403) are meshed with each other.

Images