Preparation process for efficiently activating oxygen under low-temperature condition

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation process for efficiently activating oxygen under a low-temperature condition, the preparation process is carried out in an ozone generator, the ozone generator comprises a shell, and a cooling plate and an electrode plate are arranged in the shell; a heat exchange channel is formed in the cooling plate, a high-voltage wire and a high-voltage electrode which are connected with each other are fixedly arranged on the electrode plate, and an air gap is formed between the cooling plate and the electrode plate; a sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the shell, and the axis of the sliding rail and the axis of the air gap transmission direction are in different planes. The electrode plate is slidably arranged on the slide rail; a magnetic attraction mechanism is arranged on the shell, the high-voltage wire is located in the magnetic field range of the magnetic attraction mechanism, and the axes of the magnetic attraction mechanism, the high-voltage wire and the sliding rail intersect pairwise or are in different planes. According to the Ampere force law, the high-voltage alternating current in the magnetic attraction mechanism and the high-voltage wire drives the electrode plate to reciprocate in the magnetic field, so that the high-voltage electrode reciprocates on the through-flow section of the air gap, oxygen in the air gap is uniformly ionized into ozone, and the ozone generator is simple, efficient, safe and reliable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ozone generators, and in particular to a preparation process for highly efficient activated oxygen under low temperature conditions. Background Art

[0002] An ozone generator is a special device that can produce ozone (O3). The main principle is to produce ozone through high-voltage electric field discharge. Under the action of the high-voltage electric field, the oxygen molecules in the air are excited and decomposed into single oxygen atoms, which then combine with oxygen molecules to form ozone molecules (O3).

[0003] The electrode plates with high-voltage electrodes installed on the existing ozone generators are often fixed on the shell of the ozone generator, so that the parts where the oxygen ionization reaction occurs in the air gap in the ozone generator are fixed within a certain range, and these parts where the oxygen ionization reaction occurs often cannot completely cover the flow cross-section of the air gap, resulting in inconsistent times and times of ionization of the oxygen in the air gap, and even some oxygen flows are not ionized at all, and some ozone flows that have been ionized are repeatedly ionized, resulting in uneven distribution of the generated ozone and causing some waste of resources.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for an ozone generating device that can distribute the generated ozone more evenly. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a preparation process for efficiently activating oxygen under low temperature conditions, which is simple, efficient, safe, reliable and easy to operate, and which drives an electrode plate to reciprocate in a magnetic field according to Ampere's law through a magnetic attraction mechanism and high-voltage alternating current in a high-voltage conductor, thereby causing the high-voltage electrode to reciprocate on a flow cross-section of an air gap, thereby causing the oxygen in the air gap to be uniformly ionized into ozone.

[0006] The present invention is realized by the following technical scheme, and provides a preparation process for efficiently activating oxygen under low temperature conditions. The preparation process is carried out in an ozone generator, and the ozone generator comprises a shell, and a cooling plate and an electrode plate are arranged in the shell; a heat exchange channel is opened in the cooling plate, and a high-voltage wire and a high-voltage electrode connected to each other are fixed on the electrode plate, and an air gap is formed between the cooling plate and the electrode plate; a slide rail is fixed on the shell, and the axis of the slide rail is not in the same plane as the axis of the air gap transmission direction; the electrode plate is slidably arranged on the slide rail; a magnetic attraction mechanism is arranged on the shell, and the high-voltage wire is located within the magnetic field range of the magnetic attraction mechanism, and the axes of the magnetic attraction mechanism, the high-voltage wire and the slide rail intersect or are not in the same plane;

[0007] The following steps are involved:

[0008] a. Input high-concentration oxygen into the air gap and input coolant into the heat exchange channel;

[0009] b. The high-voltage wire is connected to high-voltage alternating current. The high-voltage current acts on the oxygen in the air gap through the high-voltage electrode fixed on the high-voltage wire. The oxygen molecules (O2) undergo ionization reaction under energy excitation to generate oxygen atoms (O) and free electrons (e-). The generated oxygen atoms (O) react with oxygen molecules (O2) to generate ozone (O3), that is, O2+energy→2O+e-, O+O2→O3;

[0010] c. High voltage electricity generates a lot of heat, and the coolant in the heat exchange channel performs heat exchange and is discharged through the coolant outlet to transfer the heat in the ozone generator out;

[0011] d. The high-voltage alternating current in the high-voltage wire is transmitted in the magnetic field of the magnetic attraction mechanism. According to the Ampere force law, an Ampere force with synchronous reciprocating direction change is generated in the high-voltage wire: F=BILsinα. The Ampere force drives the high-voltage wire and the high-voltage electrode to slide back and forth on the slide rail along the axial direction of the slide rail. The part of the air gap that ionizes oxygen reciprocates to cut the transmission channel of the air gap and reciprocates to ionize the oxygen in the air gap.

[0012] According to Ampere's force law, the high-voltage alternating current in the magnetic attraction mechanism and the high-voltage wire drives the electrode plate to reciprocate in the magnetic field, so that the high-voltage electrode reciprocates on the flow cross-section of the air gap, thereby uniformly ionizing the oxygen in the air gap into ozone.

[0013] As an optimization, the axes of the high-voltage wire, the slide rail and the magnetic attraction mechanism are perpendicular to each other; by making the axes of the high-voltage wire, the slide rail and the magnetic attraction mechanism perpendicular to each other, the Ampere force is more effectively utilized.

[0014] As an optimization, the cooling plates and the electrode plates are arranged alternately in sequence, and cooling plates are provided on both sides of any electrode plate; the heat exchange efficiency is increased by the cooling plates on both sides of the electrode plate.

[0015] As an optimization, a dielectric layer is provided between the cooling plate and the electrode plate, and an air gap is located between the cooling plate and the dielectric layer; the discharge area is expanded by the dielectric layer to enable uniform generation of ozone.

[0016] As an optimization, a gasket is provided in the air gap, and two ends of the gasket are respectively connected to the cooling plate and the dielectric layer; the stability and integrity of the air gap are ensured by the gasket.

[0017] The beneficial effects created by the present invention are as follows: according to Ampere's law, the high-voltage alternating current in the magnetic attraction mechanism and the high-voltage wire drives the electrode plate to reciprocate in the magnetic field, so that the high-voltage electrode reciprocates on the flow cross-section of the air gap, thereby making the oxygen in the air gap evenly ionized into ozone; the Ampere force is more effectively utilized by making the axes of the high-voltage wires, slide rails and magnetic attraction mechanisms perpendicular to each other. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1It is a cross-sectional view (top view) of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view (side view) of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at B;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the heat exchange channel structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the air gap structure of the present invention;

[0024] As shown in the figure:

[0025] 1. Shell, 2. Cooling plate, 3. Electrode plate, 4. Coolant inlet, 5. Coolant outlet, 6. Gasket, 7. Air gap, 8. Oxygen inlet, 9. Ozone outlet, 10. Slide rail, 11. Magnetic attraction mechanism, 12. Dielectric layer, 201. Heat exchange channel, 301. High-voltage wire, 302. High-voltage electrode. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this solution is described below through a specific implementation method.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 6 The present invention shows a preparation process for efficiently activating oxygen under low temperature conditions, wherein the preparation process is carried out in an ozone generator, and the ozone generator comprises a shell 1, wherein a cooling plate 2 and an electrode plate 3 are arranged in the shell 1; a heat exchange channel 201 is provided in the cooling plate 2, and a high-voltage wire 301 and a high-voltage electrode 302 connected to each other are fixedly arranged on the electrode plate 3, and an air gap 7 is formed between the cooling plate 2 and the electrode plate 3; a slide rail 10 is fixedly arranged on the shell 1, and the axis of the slide rail 10 is not in the same plane as the axis of the transmission direction of the air gap 7; the electrode plate 3 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 10; a magnetic attraction mechanism 11 is arranged on the shell 1, and the high-voltage wire 301 is located within the magnetic field range of the magnetic attraction mechanism 11, and the axes of the magnetic attraction mechanism 11, the high-voltage wire 301 and the slide rail 10 intersect or are not in the same plane with each other;

[0028] The following steps are involved:

[0029] a. Input high concentration oxygen into the air gap 7 and input coolant into the heat exchange channel 201;

[0030] b. The high-voltage conductor 301 is connected to a high-voltage alternating current. The high-voltage current acts on the oxygen in the air gap 7 through the high-voltage electrode 302 fixed to the high-voltage conductor 301. The oxygen molecules (O2) undergo an ionization reaction under energy excitation to generate oxygen atoms (O) and free electrons (e-). The generated oxygen atoms (O) react with the oxygen molecules (O2) to generate ozone (O3), that is, O2+energy→2O+e-, O+O2→O3;

[0031] c. High voltage electricity generates a large amount of heat, and the coolant in the heat exchange channel 201 performs heat exchange and is discharged through the coolant outlet 5, transferring the heat in the ozone generator out;

[0032] d. The high-voltage alternating current in the high-voltage wire 301 is transmitted in the magnetic field of the magnetic attraction mechanism 11. According to the Ampere force law, an Ampere force with synchronous reciprocating direction change is generated in the high-voltage wire 301: F=BILsinα. The Ampere force drives the high-voltage wire 301 and the high-voltage electrode 302 to slide reciprocatingly on the slide rail 10 along the axial direction of the slide rail 10. The part of the air gap 7 that ionizes oxygen reciprocates to cut the transmission channel of the air gap 7 and reciprocates to ionize the oxygen in the air gap 7.

[0033] Magnetic attraction mechanisms 11 are respectively arranged on both sides of the electrode plate 3, and the electromagnetic directions of the electromagnetic mechanisms on both sides are the same; the heat exchange channel 201 is connected with a coolant inlet 4 and a coolant outlet 5, the coolant inlet 4 is located at the bottom of the heat exchange channel 201, and the coolant outlet 5 is located at the top of the heat exchange channel 201; the two ends of the air gap 7 are respectively connected with an oxygen inlet 8 and an ozone outlet 9, and the electrode plate 3 is located between the oxygen inlet 8 and the ozone outlet 9 in the transmission direction of the air gap 7; the magnetic attraction mechanism 11 adopts an electromagnetic mechanism, and the magnetic field strength of the electromagnetic mechanism can be adjusted by voltage, thereby adjusting The size of the Ampere force generated on the high-voltage wire 301 further adjusts the speed and frequency of the electrode plate 3 sliding on the slide rail 10; the high-voltage electrode 302 is located on the side of the high-voltage wire 301 facing the air gap 7; the air gap 7 is a sealed structure to prevent ozone from escaping; a high-insulation / high-thermal conductivity material 13 is provided on the side of the electrode plate 3 away from the air gap 7, and the high-insulation / high-thermal conductivity material 13 is located between the electrode plate 3 and the cooling plate 2; the axis of the high-voltage wire 301 is parallel to the axis of the transmission direction of the air gap 7; the air gap 7 is located on the side of the electrode plate 3 where the high-voltage electrode 302 is provided.

[0034] High-concentration oxygen enters the air gap 7 through the oxygen inlet 8 and is transmitted in the air gap 7. The coolant enters the heat exchange channel 201 through the coolant inlet 4 and is discharged through the coolant outlet 5. The high-voltage wire 301 is connected to the AC high-voltage electricity. The high-voltage electricity acts on the oxygen in the air gap 7 through the high-voltage electrode 302. The oxygen molecules (O2) undergo ionization reaction under energy excitation to generate oxygen atoms (O) and free electrons (e-). The generated oxygen atoms (O) react with the oxygen molecules (O2) to generate ozone (O3), that is, O2+energy→2O+e-, O+O2→O3. The high-voltage electricity generates a large amount of heat, and the coolant in the heat exchange channel 201 is heated. The heat in the housing 1 is exchanged and discharged through the coolant outlet 5, and the heat in the housing 1 is transferred out; at the same time, the high-voltage alternating current is transmitted in the magnetic field of the magnetic attraction mechanism 11 through the high-voltage wire 301. According to the Ampere force law, an Ampere force is generated on the high-voltage wire 301: F=BILsinα, and the direction of the Ampere force generated in the high-voltage wire 301 is synchronously reciprocated. The Ampere force drives the electrode plate 3 and the high-voltage electrode 302 to slide reciprocatingly on the slide rail 10 along the axial direction of the slide rail 10 through the high-voltage wire 301, and the part of the air gap 7 where oxygen is ionized reciprocates along the flow cross section of the air gap 7; the ozone generated after the oxygen is ionized is transmitted in the air gap 7 and discharged through the ozone outlet 9.

[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 4 The axes of the high-voltage wire 301 , the slide rail 10 and the magnetic attraction mechanism 11 are perpendicular to each other.

[0036] A high-voltage alternating current is passed through the high-voltage wire 301, and an Ampere force parallel to the axial direction of the slide rail 10 is generated on the high-voltage wire 301. The Ampere force drives the electrode plate 3 and the high-voltage electrode 302 to slide back and forth on the slide rail 10 through the high-voltage wire 301, and the part of the air gap 7 where oxygen is ionized reciprocates along the flow cross section of the air gap 7.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 The cooling plates 2 and the electrode plates 3 are arranged alternately in sequence, and cooling plates 2 are provided on both sides of any electrode plate 3 .

[0038] The coolant enters the heat exchange channel 201 through the coolant inlet 4 , and the coolant in the heat exchange channel 201 performs heat exchange, transferring a large amount of heat generated by the high voltage electricity through the coolant outlet 5 .

[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a dielectric layer 12 is provided between the cooling plate 2 and the electrode plate 3 , and an air gap 7 is located between the cooling plate 2 and the dielectric layer 12 ; the dielectric layer 12 is the prior art, and the dielectric layer 12 is located on a side of the electrode plate 3 where the high voltage electrode 302 is provided.

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 A gasket 6 is provided in the air gap 7, and two ends of the gasket 6 are respectively connected to the cooling plate 2 and the dielectric layer 12; the gasket 6 extends along the transmission direction of the air gap 7, and the gasket 6 divides the air gap 7 into a plurality of transmission channels.

[0041] In the actual production process, high-concentration oxygen enters the air gap 7 through the oxygen inlet 8 and is transmitted in the air gap 7, and the coolant enters the heat exchange channel 201 through the coolant inlet 4 and is discharged through the coolant outlet 5; the high-voltage wire 301 is connected to the AC high-voltage electricity, and the high-voltage electricity acts on the oxygen in the air gap 7 through the high-voltage electrode 302. The oxygen molecules (O2) undergo ionization reaction under energy excitation to generate oxygen atoms (O) and free electrons (e-). The generated oxygen atoms (O) react with the oxygen molecules (O2) to generate ozone (O3), that is, O2+energy→2O+e-, O+O2→O3; the high-voltage electricity generates a large amount of heat, and the coolant in the heat exchange channel 201 performs heat exchange and discharged through the coolant outlet 5, transferring the heat in the housing 1; at the same time, the high-voltage alternating current is transmitted through the high-voltage wire 301 in the magnetic field of the magnetic attraction mechanism 11. According to the Ampere force law, an Ampere force parallel to the axial direction of the slide rail 10 is generated on the high-voltage wire 301: F=BILsinα, and the direction of the Ampere force generated in the high-voltage wire 301 is synchronously reciprocated. The Ampere force drives the electrode plate 3 and the high-voltage electrode 302 to slide reciprocatingly along the axial direction of the slide rail 10 on the slide rail 10 through the high-voltage wire 301, and the part of the air gap 7 where oxygen is ionized reciprocates along the flow cross section of the air gap 7; the ozone generated after the oxygen is ionized is transmitted in the air gap 7 and discharged through the ozone outlet 9.

[0042] Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples. Technical features not described in the present invention can be achieved by or by using existing technologies, which will not be described here. The above embodiments and drawings are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are not limitations of the present invention. The present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred implementation methods. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention do not deviate from the purpose of the present invention and should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A process for preparing oxygen with high efficiency activation under low temperature conditions, the process being carried out in an ozone generator, the ozone generator comprising a shell (1), a cooling plate (2) and an electrode plate (3) being arranged in the shell (1); a heat exchange channel (201) being provided in the cooling plate (2), a high voltage wire (301) and a high voltage electrode (302) being connected to each other being fixed on the electrode plate (3), and an air gap (7) being formed between the cooling plate (2) and the electrode plate (3); the process is characterized in that: A slide rail (10) is fixedly arranged on the housing (1), and the axis of the slide rail (10) is not aligned with the axis of the air gap (7) in the transmission direction; the electrode plate (3) is slidably arranged on the slide rail (10); A magnetic attraction mechanism (11) is provided on the housing (1), the high-voltage wire (301) is located within the magnetic field range of the magnetic attraction mechanism (11), and the axes of the magnetic attraction mechanism (11), the high-voltage wire (301) and the slide rail (10) intersect or are not aligned with each other; The following steps are involved: a. Inputting high concentration oxygen into the air gap (7) and inputting coolant into the heat exchange channel (201); b. The high-voltage conductor (301) is connected to a high-voltage alternating current. The high-voltage current acts on the oxygen in the air gap (7) through the high-voltage electrode (302) fixed to the high-voltage conductor (301). The oxygen molecules (O2) undergo an ionization reaction under energy excitation to generate oxygen atoms (O) and free electrons (e-). The generated oxygen atoms (O) react with the oxygen molecules (O2) to generate ozone (O3), that is, O2+energy→2O+e-, O+O2→O3; c. The high voltage electricity generates a large amount of heat, and the coolant in the heat exchange channel (201) performs heat exchange and is discharged through the coolant outlet to transfer the heat in the ozone generator; d. The high-voltage alternating current in the high-voltage wire (301) is transmitted in the magnetic field of the magnetic attraction mechanism (11). According to the Ampere force law, an Ampere force with synchronous reciprocating direction is generated in the high-voltage wire (301): F=BILsinα. The Ampere force drives the high-voltage wire (301) and the high-voltage electrode (302) to slide reciprocatingly on the slide rail (10) along the axial direction of the slide rail (10). The part of the air gap (7) that ionizes oxygen reciprocates to cut the transmission channel of the air gap (7) and reciprocates to ionize the oxygen in the air gap (7).

2. The process for preparing highly efficient activated oxygen under low temperature conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axes of the high-voltage wire (301), the slide rail (10) and the magnetic attraction mechanism (11) are perpendicular to each other.

3. The process for preparing highly efficient activated oxygen under low temperature conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling plates (2) and the electrode plates (3) are arranged alternately in sequence, and cooling plates (2) are provided on both sides of any electrode plate (3).

4. The process for preparing highly efficient activated oxygen under low temperature conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dielectric layer (12) is provided between the cooling plate (2) and the electrode plate (3), and an air gap (7) is located between the cooling plate (2) and the dielectric layer (12).

5. The process for preparing highly efficient activated oxygen under low temperature conditions according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gasket (6) is provided in the air gap (7), and two ends of the gasket (6) are respectively connected to the cooling plate (2) and the dielectric layer (12).

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