Voltage ionization logic control method based on current magnitude control
By monitoring the temperature and roughness of the insulating material connection points in a high-voltage electrostatic discharge device, calculating the dust accumulation index, and generating a risk index based on humidity and interface exposure distance, and updating the creepage distance in real time to adjust the voltage, the problem of failure to effectively consider the humidity and dust accumulation of the insulating material connection points in the prior art is solved, and more accurate and safe voltage control is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411939481.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-26
AI Technical Summary
When monitoring voltage, existing high-voltage electrostatic discharge devices fail to effectively consider the humidity and dust accumulation of the insulating material connection points, resulting in breaking through the insulating material before the voltage reaches a fixed threshold, causing safety hazards such as power leakage.
The voltage ionization logic control method based on current magnitude control is adopted to monitor the real-time temperature and roughness of the insulating material connection points, calculate the dust accumulation index, and combine the humidity and interface exposure distance to generate a risk index, and update the creepage distance in real time to adjust the voltage.
It effectively reduces the breakdown risk of insulating materials, improves the accuracy and safety of voltage control, reduces dependence on dust accumulation measurement, and reduces costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119781567A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of voltage control, and more specifically, to a logic control method of voltage ionization based on current magnitude control. Background Art
[0002] Voltage control technology is a technology used to regulate and manage voltage levels. It is widely used in power systems, electronic equipment and automation control fields. Voltage control technology applied to high-voltage electrostatic discharge devices can reasonably control high voltage electricity and reduce the safety hazards caused by high voltage electricity.
[0003] The prior art has the following deficiencies:
[0004] Previous high-voltage electrostatic discharge devices set a fixed threshold value based on the creepage distance of the insulating material to monitor the voltage. This did not take into account that humidity and dust accumulation at the connection points of the insulating material would cause changes in the creepage distance of the insulating material, resulting in the voltage breaking through the insulating material before reaching the fixed threshold, causing safety hazards such as power leakage. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a logic control method for voltage ionization based on current size control, which calculates the real-time risk of the connection point by analyzing the dust accumulation degree of the connection point of the insulating material and monitoring the humidity in real time, and calculates the dynamic adjustment threshold of the connection point to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A logic control method for voltage ionization based on current magnitude control comprises the following steps:
[0008] Step S1: acquiring each connection port area of the insulating material in the high-voltage electrostatic discharge device, monitoring the real-time temperature of each connection port area, and detecting the roughness of the insulating material at both ends of each connection port area;
[0009] Step S2: Calculate the roughness mean of the corresponding connection port area according to the roughness of the insulating materials at both ends of each connection port area, calculate the dust accumulation index of the corresponding connection port area by using a logistic regression algorithm based on the real-time temperature of each connection port area and the roughness mean, and monitor the real-time humidity of each connection port area;
[0010] Step S3: The evaluation weight of the corresponding connection port area is calculated by using the priority diagram method based on the real-time humidity of each connection port area and the dust accumulation index of the corresponding connection port area, the interface exposure distance of each connection port area is measured, and the risk index of the corresponding connection port area is generated according to the interface exposure distance of each connection port area and the evaluation weight;
[0011] Step S4: Detect the short-circuit frequency of the connector area, calculate the creepage variation coefficient of each connector area by using the geometric mean algorithm based on the risk index of the connector area and the short-circuit frequency of the connector area, obtain the default creepage distance of each connector area, use the creepage variation coefficient to update the default creepage distance of each connector area in real time, and adjust the voltage according to the real-time changing creepage distance of each connector area.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, in step S1, a historical database is accessed to obtain each connection port area of the insulating material in the high-voltage electrostatic discharge device, the real-time temperature of each connection port area is obtained through a thermocouple, and a laser scanning instrument is used to scan both ends of each connection port area of the insulating material in the high-voltage electrostatic discharge device to obtain the roughness of the insulating material at both ends of each connection port area.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, in step S2, the average roughness of the insulating material at both ends of each connection port region is calculated as the average roughness of the corresponding connection port region;
[0014] Use the Max-Min normalization algorithm to mark the real-time temperature of each connection port area: nore =xx min / x max -x min , where x is the real-time temperature of each connection port area, x nore is the real-time temperature normalization result of the corresponding connection area, x max is the maximum real-time temperature of all connection ports, x min It is the minimum real-time temperature of all connection port areas.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, in step S2, the real-time temperature normalization results and the roughness mean of each connection port area are comprehensively considered to calculate the dust accumulation index of the corresponding connection port area using a logistic regression algorithm: C=1 / 1+ez, wherein e is the natural base, z is the logistic regression parameter, z is the sum of the real-time temperature normalization results and the roughness of each connection port area, and C is the dust accumulation index of the corresponding connection port area.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, in step S3, the interface exposure distance is the distance between the insulating materials at both ends of the connection port area;
[0017] The interface exposure distance of each connection port area is measured by a digital rangefinder, and the real-time humidity and interface exposure distance of each connection port area are normalized using the Max-Min algorithm to obtain the real-time temperature normalization result and interface exposure distance normalization result of each connection port area.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, in step S3, the real-time temperature normalization result of each connection port area and the dust accumulation index of the corresponding connection port area are summed up as the weight index of the corresponding connection port area;
[0019] The weight index of each connection port area and the standardized result of the interface exposure distance are combined to calculate the evaluation weight of the corresponding connection port area using the priority diagram method. The specific steps are as follows:
[0020] After sorting the connection port areas in descending order according to the weight index, assigning the preset relative importance coefficients of the connection port areas according to the sorting order, calculating the TTL index of each connection port area according to the assignment results, and calculating the evaluation weight of each connection port area according to the TTL index;
[0021] The standardized result of the interface exposure distance of each connection port area is multiplied by the assessment weight of the corresponding connection port area, and the product result is used as the risk index of the corresponding connection port area.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, in step S4, a period of time is selected as the analysis time, the number of short circuits in each connection port area is counted during the analysis time, the current in each connection port area is monitored in real time using a current detector, the short circuit count of each connection port area is initialized to 0, and when the current in the connection port area exceeds a preset current threshold during the analysis time, the short circuit count is increased by 1, and the short circuit count of each connection port area during the analysis time is counted.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, in step S4, the maximum short-circuit count value of all the connection port areas is selected, and the ratio of the short-circuit count value of the connection port area to the maximum short-circuit count value is used as the short-circuit frequency of the corresponding connection port area;
[0024] The geometric mean algorithm is used to calculate the creepage variation coefficient of each connector area based on the risk index of the connector area and the short-circuit frequency of the connector area. The formula is: Where a is the risk index of the connector area, b is the short circuit frequency of the corresponding connector area, and p is the creepage variation coefficient of the corresponding connector area;
[0025] The average creepage variation coefficient of all connector areas is calculated, and the ratio of the creepage variation coefficient of the connector area to the average creepage variation coefficient of the connector area is used as the adjustment ratio of the corresponding connector area.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, in step S4, a historical database is accessed to obtain a default creepage distance of each connection port area, and the default creepage distance of each connection port area is divided by an adjustment ratio of the corresponding connection port area to obtain an updated creepage distance;
[0027] The specific steps to adjust the voltage according to the creepage distance of each connection port area are as follows:
[0028] A period of time is set as the adjustment time for timing, the average creepage distance of each connection port area within the adjustment time is calculated, the discharge current of the discharge needle and the zero plate is calculated by the charging module, the voltage reduction standard is obtained by multiplying the average creepage distance of each connection port area by a preset voltage conversion coefficient, the discharge current of the discharge needle and the zero plate is compared with a preset comparison threshold, and adjustment is made according to the voltage reduction standard;
[0029] When the discharge current is lower than the comparison threshold, no adjustment is made; when the discharge current is higher than the comparison threshold, the voltage reduction standard is subtracted from the current voltage, and then the discharge current is compared with the comparison threshold, and repeated adjustments are made until the discharge current is lower than the comparison threshold, and the final voltage value is used as the current voltage of the high-voltage electrostatic discharge device;
[0030] Discharge needles and zero plates are components in electrical engineering and high voltage electrical experiments used to study and test discharges.
[0031] The technical effects and advantages of the logic control method of voltage ionization based on current size control of the present invention are as follows:
[0032] The present invention obtains each connection port area of the insulating material in the high-voltage electrostatic discharge device, monitors the real-time temperature of each connection port area, detects the roughness of the connection port area, and calculates the dust accumulation index of the corresponding connection port area by combining the real-time temperature and roughness of each connection port area. The dust accumulation index can quickly reflect the dust accumulation degree of the connection port area, reduce the cost of a large number of dust measurements, monitor the real-time humidity of each connection port area, and calculate the evaluation weight of the corresponding connection port area by combining the real-time humidity of each connection port area and the dust accumulation index of the corresponding connection port area, measure the interface exposure distance of each connection port area, generate the risk index of the corresponding connection port area according to the interface exposure distance of each connection port area and the evaluation weight, and evaluate the creepage distance change according to the risk index of the connection port, thereby improving the accuracy of the evaluation result and providing a data basis for subsequent corresponding adjustments to the connection port area. The short-circuit frequency of the connection port area is detected and the default creepage distance of each connection port area is obtained, the creepage change coefficient of each connection port area is calculated by combining the risk index of the connection port area and the short-circuit frequency of the connection port area, the default creepage distance of each connection port area is updated in real time according to the creepage change coefficient, and the voltage is adjusted according to the creepage distance of each connection port area that changes in real time to reduce the breakdown risk of the insulating material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of a logic control method of voltage ionization based on current magnitude control according to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] The present invention obtains each connection port area of the insulating material in the high-voltage electrostatic discharge device, monitors the real-time temperature of each connection port area, detects the roughness of the connection port area, calculates the dust accumulation index of the corresponding connection port area by comprehensively considering the real-time temperature and roughness of each connection port area, monitors the real-time humidity of each connection port area, calculates the evaluation weight of the corresponding connection port area by comprehensively considering the real-time humidity of each connection port area and the dust accumulation index of the corresponding connection port area, measures the interface exposure distance of each connection port area, generates the risk index of the corresponding connection port area according to the interface exposure distance of each connection port area and the evaluation weight, detects the short-circuit frequency of the connection port area and obtains the default creepage distance of each connection port area, calculates the creepage variation coefficient of each connection port area by comprehensively considering the risk index of the connection port area and the short-circuit frequency of the connection port area, updates the default creepage distance of each connection port area in real time according to the creepage variation coefficient, and adjusts the voltage according to the creepage distance of each connection port area that changes in real time to reduce the breakdown risk of the insulating material.
[0036] Embodiment, a logic control method of voltage ionization based on current magnitude control, such as Figure 1 As shown, the following steps are included:
[0037] Step S1: acquiring each connection port area of the insulating material in the high-voltage electrostatic discharge device, monitoring the real-time temperature of each connection port area, and detecting the roughness of the insulating material at both ends of each connection port area;
[0038] Step S2: Calculate the roughness mean of the corresponding connection port area according to the roughness of the insulating materials at both ends of each connection port area, calculate the dust accumulation index of the corresponding connection port area by using a logistic regression algorithm based on the real-time temperature of each connection port area and the roughness mean, and monitor the real-time humidity of each connection port area;
[0039] Step S3: The evaluation weight of the corresponding connection port area is calculated by using the priority diagram method based on the real-time humidity of each connection port area and the dust accumulation index of the corresponding connection port area, the interface exposure distance of each connection port area is measured, and the risk index of the corresponding connection port area is generated according to the interface exposure distance of each connection port area and the evaluation weight;
[0040] Step S4: Detect the short-circuit frequency of the connector area, calculate the creepage variation coefficient of each connector area by using the geometric mean algorithm based on the risk index of the connector area and the short-circuit frequency of the connector area, obtain the default creepage distance of each connector area, use the creepage variation coefficient to update the default creepage distance of each connector area in real time, and adjust the voltage according to the real-time changing creepage distance of each connector area.
[0041] The specific implementation is as follows:
[0042] In step S1, the historical database is accessed to obtain each connection port area of the insulating material in the high-voltage electrostatic discharge device, the real-time temperature of each connection port area is obtained through a thermocouple, and the two ends of each connection port area of the insulating material in the high-voltage electrostatic discharge device are scanned by a laser scanning instrument to obtain the roughness of the insulating material at both ends of each connection port area;
[0043] The real-time temperature of the connector area and the roughness of the insulation materials at both ends are used to quickly assess the degree of dust accumulation in the connector area;
[0044] The higher the temperature in the connection area, the faster the volatilization speed of the insulating material. When the high-voltage electrostatic discharge device is cooling, the volatilized gaseous substances of the insulating material will re-condense, thus forming dust accumulation in the connection area;
[0045] The higher the roughness of the insulating material at both ends of the connection area, the stronger the surface adhesion, and the easier it is to generate static electricity. Strong adhesion makes it easier to capture dust particles, and static electricity easily attracts dust and pollutants in the air, causing dust accumulation in the connection area.
[0046] It should be noted that the historical database is a system that stores historical data and event information. It is used in the above to obtain the various connection areas of the insulating material in the voltage electrostatic discharge device in the historical records; the thermocouple is a temperature sensor used to monitor the real-time temperature of each connection area; the laser scanner is a device that measures the three-dimensional shape and characteristics of the surface of an object, and can automatically calculate the surface roughness of the object. In this example, it is used to obtain the roughness of the insulating material at both ends of each connection area.
[0047] In step S2, the average roughness of the insulating material at both ends of each connection port region is calculated as the roughness mean of the corresponding connection port region, and the real-time temperature of each connection port region is labeled using the Max-Min normalization algorithm: nore =xx min / x max -x min , where x is the real-time temperature of each connection port area, x nore is the real-time temperature normalization result of the corresponding connection area, x max is the maximum real-time temperature of all connection ports, xmin It is the minimum real-time temperature of all connection port areas.
[0048] The dust accumulation index of the corresponding connection area is calculated by combining the real-time temperature normalization results and the roughness mean of each connection area using a logistic regression algorithm: C = 1 / 1 + e -z , where e is the natural base, z is the logistic regression parameter and z is the sum of the real-time temperature normalization result and the roughness of each connection port area, and C is the dust accumulation index of the corresponding connection port area.
[0049] Use humidity sensors to monitor the real-time humidity of each connection port area. The higher the humidity in the connection port area, the more water molecules there are. Water molecules are ionized under the action of the electric field. The generated ions will increase the conductivity of the gas, thereby increasing the risk of electricity consumption in the connection port area.
[0050] It should be noted that the Max-Mix normalization algorithm is a data preprocessing method used to scale the eigenvalues to a specific range for easy analysis and processing; the humidity sensor is a device that measures the water vapor content in the air, and in this example is used to monitor the real-time humidity of each connection port area.
[0051] In step S3, the dust accumulation index of the connection port area reflects the degree of dust accumulation in the connection port area. The higher the degree of dust accumulation in the connection port area, the more current conduction paths will be formed, which increases the flow of current and thus increases the risk of electricity use in the connection port area.
[0052] The interface exposure distance is the distance between the insulating materials at both ends of the connector area, that is, the exposed length of the wire. The larger the interface exposure distance, the larger the dust accumulation in the connector area, the larger the conduction path formed, and the easier it is to contact more water molecules in the nearby air, resulting in an increased risk of electricity use in the connector area.
[0053] The interface exposure distance of each connection port area is measured by a digital distance meter, and the real-time humidity and interface exposure distance of each connection port area are normalized using a Max-Min normalization algorithm to obtain the real-time temperature normalization result and the interface exposure distance normalization result of each connection port area;
[0054] The real-time temperature normalization result of each connection port area and the dust accumulation index of the corresponding connection port area are summed as the weight index of the corresponding connection port area;
[0055] The weight index of each connection port area and the standardized result of the interface exposure distance are combined to calculate the evaluation weight of the corresponding connection port area using the priority diagram method. The specific steps are as follows:
[0056] The standardized results of the interface exposure distance of each connection port area are weighted as shown in Table 1 below:
[0057]
[0058] Table 1
[0059] It should be noted that the A, B, and C regions in Table 1 are three connection port regions listed in this embodiment. After sorting the connection port regions according to the weight index, they correspond to the A, B, and C regions in descending order.
[0060] The standardized result of the interface exposure distance of each connection port area is multiplied by the assessment weight of the corresponding connection port area, and the product result is used as the risk index of the corresponding connection port area.
[0061] It should be noted that the digital rangefinder is a device for accurately measuring distances. It uses laser and ultrasonic technology to obtain measurement results. In this example, it is used to measure the interface exposure distance of each connection area. In the above, only three connection port areas are used for distance measurement. As the connection port areas increase or decrease, the evaluation weights of different connection port areas will be automatically adjusted, which will not be elaborated here.
[0062] In step S4, a period of time is selected as the analysis time, the number of short circuits in each connection port area is counted during the analysis time, the current in each connection port area is monitored in real time using a current detector, the short circuit count of each connection port area is initialized to 0, and when the current in the connection port area exceeds a preset current threshold during the analysis time, the short circuit count is increased by 1, and the short circuit count of each connection port area during the analysis time is counted;
[0063] It should be noted that the current detector is a device for measuring current, and in this example is used to monitor the current in each connection port area in real time.
[0064] Select the maximum short-circuit count value of all the connection port areas, and use the ratio of the short-circuit count value of the connection port area to the maximum short-circuit count value as the short-circuit frequency of the corresponding connection port area;
[0065] The geometric mean algorithm is used to calculate the creepage variation coefficient of each connector area based on the risk index of the connector area and the short-circuit frequency of the connector area. The formula is: Wherein, a is the risk index of the connector area, b is the short circuit frequency of the corresponding connector area, and p is the creepage variation coefficient of the corresponding connector area.
[0066] The average creepage variation coefficient of all connector areas is calculated, and the ratio of the creepage variation coefficient of the connector area to the average creepage variation coefficient of the connector area is used as the adjustment ratio of the corresponding connector area.
[0067] Creepage distance refers to the shortest distance of the current path creeping along the surface of electrical equipment or insulating materials. The larger the creepage distance, the better the insulation performance of the insulating material and the higher the safety of electricity use.
[0068] Access the historical database to obtain the default creepage distance of each connector area, and divide the default creepage distance of each connector area by the adjustment ratio of the corresponding connector area to obtain an updated creepage distance;
[0069] It should be explained that, because the adjustment ratio is updated in real time, the creepage distance of each connection port area is also updated in real time.
[0070] The specific steps to adjust the voltage according to the creepage distance of each connection port area are as follows:
[0071] A period of time is set as the adjustment time for timing, the average creepage distance of each connection port area within the adjustment time is calculated, the discharge current of the discharge needle and the zero plate is calculated by the charging module, the voltage reduction standard is obtained by multiplying the average creepage distance of each connection port area by a preset voltage conversion coefficient, the discharge current of the discharge needle and the zero plate is compared with a preset comparison threshold, and adjustment is made according to the voltage reduction standard;
[0072] When the discharge current is lower than the comparison threshold, no adjustment is made; when the discharge current is higher than the comparison threshold, the voltage reduction standard is subtracted from the current voltage, and then the discharge current and the comparison threshold are compared, and repeated adjustments are made until the discharge current is lower than the comparison threshold, and the final voltage value is used as the current voltage of the high-voltage electrostatic discharge device.
[0073] For example, the comparison threshold is 2uA, and the voltage reduction standard is 200V. When the discharge current of the discharge needle and the zero plate is higher than 2uA, the current voltage is subtracted by 200V and a cyclic judgment is performed until the discharge current is lower than 2uA and the adjustment is stopped.
[0074] It should be noted that the discharge needle and the zero plate are components in electrical engineering and high-voltage electrical experiments, which are used to study and test discharge and determine the output of the equipment; the comparison threshold and voltage conversion coefficient mentioned above are set by professionals in this field according to actual conditions. At the same time, multiple humidity thresholds can also be set for enhanced control, and the voltage reduction standard is multiplied by the reduction ratio to achieve precise adjustment of the voltage. For example, the humidity threshold is set to 90% and 80%, and the reduction ratio is 0.5. When the humidity at the detection point reaches more than 90% of the historical maximum humidity of the detection area, the current voltage is subtracted by 200V and a cyclic judgment is performed; when the humidity at the detection point reaches between 80% and 90% of the historical maximum humidity of the detection area, the current voltage is subtracted by 100V and a cyclic judgment is performed; when the humidity at the detection point reaches 80% of the historical maximum humidity of the detection area, no voltage adjustment is performed.
[0075] The above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any other combination. When implemented by software, the above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
[0076] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the modules and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application of the technical solution and the invention constraints. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.
[0077] In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each module may exist physically separately, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module.
[0078] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
[0079] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A logic control method for voltage ionization based on current size control, characterized in that: The following steps are included: Step S1: acquiring each connection port area of the insulating material in the high-voltage electrostatic discharge device, monitoring the real-time temperature of each connection port area, and detecting the roughness of the insulating material at both ends of each connection port area; Step S2: Calculate the roughness mean of the corresponding connection port area according to the roughness of the insulating materials at both ends of each connection port area, calculate the dust accumulation index of the corresponding connection port area by using a logistic regression algorithm based on the real-time temperature of each connection port area and the roughness mean, and monitor the real-time humidity of each connection port area; Step S3: The evaluation weight of the corresponding connection port area is calculated by using the priority diagram method based on the real-time humidity of each connection port area and the dust accumulation index of the corresponding connection port area, the interface exposure distance of each connection port area is measured, and the risk index of the corresponding connection port area is generated according to the interface exposure distance of each connection port area and the evaluation weight; Step S4: Detect the short-circuit frequency of the connector area, calculate the creepage variation coefficient of each connector area by using the geometric mean algorithm based on the risk index of the connector area and the short-circuit frequency of the connector area, obtain the default creepage distance of each connector area, use the creepage variation coefficient to update the default creepage distance of each connector area in real time, and adjust the voltage according to the real-time changing creepage distance of each connector area.
2. The logic control method of voltage ionization based on current magnitude control according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S1, the historical database is accessed to obtain each connection port area of the insulating material in the high-voltage electrostatic discharge device, the real-time temperature of each connection port area is obtained through a thermocouple, and the two ends of each connection port area of the insulating material in the high-voltage electrostatic discharge device are scanned by a laser scanning instrument to obtain the roughness of the insulating material at both ends of each connection port area; The historical database is used to obtain the various connection port areas of the insulating material in the voltage electrostatic discharge device in the historical records; the thermocouple is a temperature sensor used to monitor the real-time temperature of each connection port area; the laser scanner is a device that measures the three-dimensional shape and characteristics of the surface of an object, and is used to obtain the roughness of the insulating material at both ends of each connection port area.
3. The logic control method of voltage ionization based on current size control according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S2, the average value of the roughness of the insulating material at both ends of each connection port region is calculated as the average roughness value of the corresponding connection port region; Use the Max-Min normalization algorithm to mark the real-time temperature of each connection port area: nore =xx min / x max -x min , where x is the real-time temperature of each connection port area, x nore is the real-time temperature normalization result of the corresponding connection area, x max is the maximum real-time temperature of all connection ports, x min It is the minimum real-time temperature of all connection port areas.
4. The logic control method of voltage ionization based on current magnitude control according to claim 3, characterized in that: In step S2, the dust accumulation index of the corresponding connection port area is calculated by combining the real-time temperature normalization results and the roughness mean of each connection port area using a logistic regression algorithm: C = 1 / 1 + e -z , where e is the natural base, z is the logistic regression parameter and z is the sum of the real-time temperature normalization result and the roughness of each connection port area, and C is the dust accumulation index of the corresponding connection port area.
5. The logic control method of voltage ionization based on current magnitude control according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S3, the interface exposure distance is the distance between the insulating materials at both ends of the connection port area; The interface exposure distance of each connection port area is measured by a digital distance meter, and the real-time humidity and interface exposure distance of each connection port area are normalized using a Max-Min normalization algorithm to obtain the real-time temperature normalization result and the interface exposure distance normalization result of each connection port area; A digital distance meter is a device that accurately measures distances. It uses laser and ultrasonic technology to obtain measurement results and is used to measure the interface exposure distance of each connection area.
6. The logic control method of voltage ionization based on current magnitude control according to claim 5, characterized in that: In step S3, the real-time temperature normalization result of each connection port area and the dust accumulation index of the corresponding connection port area are summed up as the weight index of the corresponding connection port area; The weight index of each connection port area and the standardized result of the interface exposure distance are combined to calculate the evaluation weight of the corresponding connection port area using the priority diagram method. The specific steps are as follows: After sorting the connection port areas in descending order according to the weight index, assigning the preset relative importance coefficients of the connection port areas according to the sorting order, calculating the TTL index of each connection port area according to the assignment results, and calculating the evaluation weight of each connection port area according to the TTL index; The standardized result of the interface exposure distance of each connection port area is multiplied by the assessment weight of the corresponding connection port area, and the product result is used as the risk index of the corresponding connection port area; In the priority diagram method, the TTL indicator is used to describe the overall time efficiency in a task.
7. The logic control method of voltage ionization based on current magnitude control according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S4, a period of time is selected as the analysis time, the number of short circuits in each connection port area is counted during the analysis time, the current in each connection port area is monitored in real time using a current detector, the short circuit count of each connection port area is initialized to 0, and when the current in the connection port area exceeds a preset current threshold during the analysis time, the short circuit count is increased by 1, and the short circuit count of each connection port area during the analysis time is counted; A current detector is a device that measures current and is used to monitor the current in each connection area in real time.
8. The logic control method of voltage ionization based on current magnitude control according to claim 7, characterized in that: In step S4, the maximum short-circuit count value of all the connection port areas is selected, and the ratio of the short-circuit count value of the connection port area to the maximum short-circuit count value is used as the short-circuit frequency of the corresponding connection port area; The geometric mean algorithm is used to calculate the creepage variation coefficient of each connector area based on the risk index of the connector area and the short-circuit frequency of the connector area. The formula is: Where a is the risk index of the connector area, b is the short circuit frequency of the corresponding connector area, and p is the creepage variation coefficient of the corresponding connector area; The average creepage variation coefficient of all connector areas is calculated, and the ratio of the creepage variation coefficient of the connector area to the average creepage variation coefficient of the connector area is used as the adjustment ratio of the corresponding connector area.
9. The logic control method of voltage ionization based on current magnitude control according to claim 8, characterized in that: In step S4, the historical database is accessed to obtain the default creepage distance of each connection port area, and the default creepage distance of each connection port area is divided by the adjustment ratio of the corresponding connection port area to obtain the updated creepage distance; The specific steps to adjust the voltage according to the creepage distance of each connection port area are as follows: A period of time is set as the adjustment time for timing, the average creepage distance of each connection port area within the adjustment time is calculated, the discharge current of the discharge needle and the zero plate is calculated by the charging module, the voltage reduction standard is obtained by multiplying the average creepage distance of each connection port area by a preset voltage conversion coefficient, the discharge current of the discharge needle and the zero plate is compared with a preset comparison threshold, and adjustment is made according to the voltage reduction standard; When the discharge current is lower than the comparison threshold, no adjustment is made; when the discharge current is higher than the comparison threshold, the voltage reduction standard is subtracted from the current voltage, and then the discharge current is compared with the comparison threshold, and repeated adjustments are made until the discharge current is lower than the comparison threshold, and the final voltage value is used as the current voltage of the high-voltage electrostatic discharge device; Discharge needles and zero plates are components in electrical engineering and high voltage electrical experiments used to study and test discharges.
Citation Information
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