Positioning and cutting device for solar frame production
By designing a positioning and cutting device including cutting cylinders, lift cylinders, feeding components, fixing components and protective components, the problems of error and instability during frame cutting in solar frame production are solved, and precise cutting and stability improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510088560.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
AI Technical Summary
During the solar frame production process, the equipment positions the frame to be cut during cutting, which leads to errors easily when cutting the frame, which leads to inability to use the frame after cutting. It is not easy to adjust the fixed position according to the volume of the frame when cutting the frame, resulting in insufficient cutting and uneven problems.
A positioning and cutting device including a base, a support plate, a cutting cylinder, a lift cylinder, a feeding assembly, a fixing assembly and a protective assembly are designed. The lifting and lowering of the cutter is controlled by telescopicity of the cutting cylinder. The lifting cylinder is used to adjust the force of the extrusion block, the feeding assembly is used to transport the frame, the fixing assembly is used to position and fix the frame, and the protective assembly is used to block debris.
Accurate cutting of the border is achieved, the stability of the border is enhanced during cutting, avoiding the problems of insufficient cutting and unevenness, and improving the efficiency of debris cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN119794472A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of frame production, and in particular to a positioning and cutting device for solar frame production. Background Art
[0002] Solar power generation requires the use of solar panels to convert solar energy into electrical energy. The installation of solar panels requires the use of frames to fix them, which can also play a protective role. The frame is welded and assembled by two longitudinal brackets and two transverse brackets, and the solar panel is wrapped between the inner walls of the frame. The solar panel is used to convert and utilize solar energy. The solar panel needs to have a fixed frame on the periphery during installation. Therefore, the frame is an indispensable component of solar photovoltaic cell components. The solar frame needs to be cut using a cutting device during the production process. However, the equipment positions the frame to be cut during the cutting process, which leads to errors when the frame is cut, resulting in the frame being unusable after cutting, reducing the quality of the frame cutting by the equipment. When cutting the frame, it is not easy to adjust the fixed position according to the volume of the frame, which makes it easy for the frame to be insufficiently cut during subsequent cutting, resulting in unevenness in the cutting position of the frame, and debris is easy to splash everywhere when the frame is cut, making it easy to scratch the frame due to the splashing of debris, thereby increasing the difficulty of the equipment cutting the frame.
[0003] To sum up, the equipment positions the frame to be cut during the cutting process, which may cause errors when cutting the frame, resulting in the frame being unusable after cutting. It is not easy to adjust the fixed position according to the volume of the frame when cutting the frame, which may cause insufficient cutting during subsequent cutting. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical solutions: a positioning and cutting device for producing a solar frame according to the present invention comprises a base, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a storage slot is provided at a position corresponding to the cutter through the top of the base, a cutting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a cutter is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cutting cylinder, and further comprises:
[0005] A lifting cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and is used to adjust the force of pressing the frame, and the bottom end of the lifting cylinder passes through the support plate, and the bottom end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to an extrusion block;
[0006] A feeding assembly, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and is used to transport the frame to be cut. A fixing assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base, and extends to the outside of the base through the top of the fixing assembly. A protective assembly is fixedly connected to the position of the base near the support plate;
[0007] Wherein, the fixing assembly includes a guide seat, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base, and is located between the support plate and the feeding assembly through the guide seat. The bottom of the inner cavity of the guide seat is fixedly connected to a pressure block, and the inner surface of the pressure block is slidably connected to a fixing rod, and the bottom end of the fixing rod passes through the guide seat;
[0008] A fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the guide seat, a side of the fixed cylinder close to the pressure block is fixedly connected to a displacement seat, and a position of the displacement seat away from the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to a limiting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the limiting frame is slidably connected to the guide seat, and the bottom of the displacement seat is slidably connected to the guide seat.
[0010] Preferably, both ends of the fixing rod pass through the pressure-bearing block and extend to the outside of the pressure-bearing block, and the top of the pressure-bearing block extends to the outside of the guide seat.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the protective assembly extends to the inside of the base, and the bottom end of the cutting cylinder passes through the support plate.
[0012] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the limiting frame, an auxiliary sleeve is slidably connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate, and the inner surface of the auxiliary sleeve is rotatably connected to the limiting frame;
[0013] A push rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the displacement seat, the outer surface of the push rod is fixedly connected to an inner support block, two inner support blocks are arranged inside the displacement seat, and one end of the push rod away from the displacement seat is fixedly connected to a fixed block.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the fixed block is slidably connected to the limiting frame, and the side of the inner support block away from the push rod is fixedly connected to the displacement seat.
[0015] Preferably, the protection assembly includes a protection plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and two protection plates are arranged on the base through the protection plate, and the two protection plates are installed opposite to each other, and the protection plate is used to block the debris generated by cutting, and the inner surface of the protection plate is fixedly connected to a transition tube, and the end of the transition tube away from the protection plate is connected to a ventilation sleeve, and the end of the ventilation sleeve away from the transition tube is fixedly connected to the support plate;
[0016] A stretching plate is fixedly connected to a side of the protective plate away from the ventilation sleeve, and two stretching plates are arranged on the protective plate. The bottom of the stretching plate is fixedly connected to a partition plate, the bottom of the partition plate is fixedly connected to a bearing plate, and the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected to a dust collection pipe rack.
[0017] Preferably, the outer surface of the supporting plate is slidably connected to the base, and the outer surface of the partition plate is slidably connected to the base.
[0018] Preferably, one end of the transition tube away from the ventilation sleeve is connected to an exhaust sleeve, and a cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the exhaust sleeve at a position close to the transition tube;
[0019] A supply fan is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the transition tube, and is used to supply wind to the cutting position. A linkage sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the supply fan away from the ventilation sleeve, and a cleaning ring frame is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage sleeve away from the supply fan.
[0020] Preferably, the cleaning ring frame is slidably connected to the exhaust sleeve at one side away from the cooling pipe, and the linkage sleeve is extended to the outside of the transition tube at one end away from the supply fan.
[0021] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the inner surface of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a screw, and a motor is fixedly connected through one end of the screw, and the motor is fixedly connected to the connecting plate at a position close to the screw, and the outer surface of the screw is rotatably connected to a moving block, and two moving blocks are arranged on the screw, and the outer surface of the moving block is slidably connected to the connecting plate;
[0022] A contact plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block, and a sensor is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the contact plate; a feed roller frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the contact plate, and the bottom of the feed roller frame is slidably connected to the base; a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the feed roller frame close to the connecting plate, and two telescopic rods are arranged on the feed roller frame, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the base.
[0023] The present invention provides a positioning and cutting device for producing solar frame, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. The positioning and cutting device for producing the solar frame is provided with an extrusion block, a lifting cylinder, a cutter, and a fixing component. The cutter is controlled by the extension and retraction of the cutting cylinder, so that the cutter is kept lifting and lowering at a uniform speed for cutting, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the cutter in cutting the frame. The lifting cylinder extends on the support plate to drive the extrusion block to descend, so that the extrusion block squeezes and fixes the frame passing through the protective component, thereby increasing the stability of the frame during cutting and preventing the frame from shifting during cutting to affect the frame cutting. The feeding component is away from the support plate on the base, so that the fixing component separates the feeding component from the support plate, which is convenient for the feeding component to transport the contacting frame.
[0025] 2. The positioning and cutting device for producing the solar frame is located between the support plate and the feeding assembly through a guide seat, so that the guide seat can contact the frame transported by the feeding assembly, thereby fixing the pressure block by utilizing the lifting and sliding of the fixing rod, thereby avoiding the movement of the pressure block being affected by the jamming of the fixing rod during the lifting and lowering process. The pressure block cooperates with the fixing rod to increase its own bearing capacity, preventing the pressure block from being displaced due to excessive pressure, resulting in insufficient force when fixing the frame.
[0026] 3. The positioning and cutting device for producing the solar frame moves with the displacement seat through the limiting frame, and uses the auxiliary sleeve to rotate driven by the frame plastic, thereby reducing the friction during the movement of the frame. The assembly plate contacts the auxiliary sleeve inside the limiting frame, so that the assembly plate cleans the rotating auxiliary sleeve, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the auxiliary sleeve, preventing impurities from adhering to the surface of the auxiliary sleeve and causing damage to the frame, and being able to maintain the activity space inside the limiting frame.
[0027] 4. The positioning and cutting device for the production of the solar frame is provided with two inner support blocks inside the displacement seat to keep the push rod level inside the displacement seat, thereby increasing the stability of the movement of the push rod on the displacement seat and preventing the push rod from being separated from the displacement seat when working. The extension and retraction of the push rod can control the movement of the fixed block, so that the fixed block fully contacts the frame for squeezing, thereby improving the firmness of the frame when fixed, thereby increasing the bearing capacity generated by the limiting frame.
[0028] 5. The positioning and cutting device for producing the solar frame is provided with two protective plates on the base, so that the protective plates are used to guide the blocked debris, which is convenient for accelerating the collection efficiency of the debris and avoiding the debris from splashing everywhere during cutting. The stretching plate can bend when subjected to tension, so that the stretching plate can drive the partition plate to move along the base when subjected to tension, so that the length of the stretching plate can limit the position of the partition plate, so that the force of the stretching plate can be used to take and place the partition plate, thereby improving the speed of debris cleaning.
[0029] 6. The positioning and cutting device for producing the solar frame has a movable space between the partition plate and the supporting plate, which is convenient for collecting different volumes and avoids the debris from piling up on the partition plate and causing blockage. The dust pipe rack is distributed between the supporting plate and the partition plate, so that the suction force generated by the dust pipe rack is transmitted through the groove of the partition plate, which is convenient for the dust pipe rack to collect the debris cut by the cutter when working, and the suction force generated by the dust pipe rack accelerates the falling of the debris, thereby reducing the scattering of the debris.
[0030] 7. The positioning and cutting device for producing the solar frame transmits the wind force circulating inside the transition tube to the cutting position through the exhaust sleeve, thus avoiding the accumulation of debris at the cutting position and affecting the cutting of the frame. The exhaust sleeve contacts the protective plate on the transition tube, so that the exhaust sleeve and the ventilation sleeve cooperate to reinforce the transition tube, thereby increasing the stability of the transition tube itself. The installation position of the cooling pipe is close to the connection position between the exhaust sleeve and the transition tube, so that the cooling pipe can extend to the inside of the transition tube to ensure the contact between the cold air transported by the cooling pipe and the wind force.
[0031] 8. The positioning and cutting device for producing the solar frame generates wind force by operating the supply fan inside the transition tube, which facilitates the start of the supply fan to ventilate the inside of the transition tube, thereby utilizing the rotation speed of the supply fan inside the transition tube to adjust the wind flow speed, and the linkage sleeve and the cleaning ring frame cooperate with each other to limit the installation position of the supply fan, thereby avoiding displacement of the supply fan inside the transition tube resulting in separation of the cleaning ring frame and the exhaust sleeve, thereby ensuring full contact between the cleaning ring frame and the exhaust sleeve.
[0032] 9. The positioning and cutting device for producing solar frames, when the screw is driven by the motor to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise on the connecting plate, can adjust the position of the moving block by the rotation of the screw, ensuring that the moving block moves quickly. The contact plate moves with the moving block, so that the moving block moves the same distance under the drive of the screw, making it convenient for the contact plate to drive the feeding roller frame to move and adjust the placed frame, ensuring that the frame corresponds to the cutter during transportation.
[0033] 10. The positioning and cutting device for producing the solar frame works by contacting the frame with the feed roller frame to convey the frame, so that the frame is not easily offset when moving toward the pressure block, ensuring the stability of the frame during movement and preventing the frame from not moving due to insufficient support during transportation. The telescopic rod is extended and retracted with the movement of the feed roller frame, thereby ensuring that the feed roller frame is not easily tilted when moving to affect the transportation of the frame, ensuring the stability of the feed roller frame during movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the present invention as a whole;
[0036] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing assembly of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the displacement seat of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting frame of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the push rod of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protection component of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bearing plate of the present invention;
[0042] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transition tube of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transition tube of the present invention from another perspective;
[0044] Fig.11 An enlarged view of the cleaning ring stand of the present invention;
[0045] Fig.12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding assembly of the present invention.
[0046] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support plate; 3. cutting cylinder; 4. protection component; 41. protection plate; 42. stretching plate; 43. partition plate; 44. bearing plate; 45. dust suction pipe rack; 46. transition tube; 47. ventilation sleeve; 48. exhaust sleeve; 49. air supply fan; 410. cooling pipe; 411. linkage sleeve; 412. cleaning ring rack; 5. fixing component; 51. guide seat; 52. fixing rod; 53. pressure block; 54. fixing cylinder; 55. displacement seat; 56. limiting frame; 57. auxiliary sleeve; 58. fixing block; 59. pushing rod; 510. inner support block; 511. assembly plate; 6. feeding component; 61. connecting plate; 62. screw; 63. moving block; 64. contact plate; 65. telescopic rod; 66. feeding roller rack; 7. cutter; 8. lifting cylinder; 9. extrusion block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
[0048] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 12The present invention provides a technical solution: a positioning and cutting device for producing a solar frame, comprising a base 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a storage slot is provided at the position where the protective component 4 is installed through the base 1, and the storage slot corresponds to the cutter 7, so that the storage slot can collect the debris generated by the frame cutting, so that the debris can be cleaned uniformly later, the base 1 cooperates with the support plate 2 and the protective component 4 to limit the cutting position, so that the debris can be blocked later, so as to prevent the debris from splashing everywhere and damaging the frame, thereby reducing the difficulty of cleaning the debris, a cutting cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2, and the cutter 7 is driven to rise and fall by the extension and contraction of the cutting cylinder 3 on the support plate 2, so that the cutting cylinder 3 adjusts the height of the cutter 7, so that the cutter 7 can contact with the frame for cutting when working, and the extension and contraction of the cutting cylinder 3 controls the cutter 7, so as to keep the cutter 7 rising and falling at a uniform speed for cutting, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the cutter 7 in cutting the frame, and avoiding the situation of insufficient cutting when cutting the frame, the bottom end of the cutting cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the cutter 7, and also includes:
[0049] The lifting cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2. The lifting cylinder 8 is used to adjust the force of pressing the frame. The lifting cylinder 8 is extended on the support plate 2 to drive the extrusion block 9 to descend, so that the extrusion block 9 squeezes and fixes the frame passing through the protective component 4, so that the extrusion block 9 and the fixing component 5 cooperate with each other to fix the frame from different positions, thereby increasing the stability of the frame during cutting, preventing the frame from being displaced during cutting to affect the frame cutting, and can use the extrusion block 9 and the fixing component 5 to cut different positions of the frame, so that the extrusion block 9 and the fixing component 5 cooperate with each other to achieve the positioning effect, avoiding the error after the frame is cut and causing it to be unusable. The extension and retraction of the lifting cylinder 8 can adjust the extrusion force of the extrusion block 9, avoiding the damage caused by excessive pressure of the extrusion block 9 to squeeze the frame, and the bottom end of the lifting cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with the extrusion block 9;
[0050] The feeding assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The feeding assembly 6 is used to transport the frame to be cut. The feeding assembly 6 is away from the support plate 2 on the base 1, so that the fixing assembly 5 separates the feeding assembly 6 and the support plate 2, which is convenient for the feeding assembly 6 to transport the contacting frame, so that the feeding assembly 6 can pre-process the fixation of the frame on the fixing assembly 5 when transporting the frame, avoiding the frame swinging around during the transportation process, resulting in the frame being transported out of place, so that the feeding assembly 6 is used to guide the fixing of the fixing assembly 5 for transporting the frame, and the base 1 A fixing component 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity, and a protective component 4 is fixedly connected to the position of the base 1 near the support plate 2. The protective component 4 is connected to the support plate 2 on the base 1, so that the protective component 4 and the support plate 2 can support each other, thereby increasing the stability of the protective component 4 itself, avoiding the protective component 4 from tilting when blocking debris and affecting the lifting of the cutter 7, and the protective component 4 can cool the cutting position of the frame, so that the cutting of the frame is not easy to cause burns due to accidental touch when taking it later, and it is convenient for the protective component 4 to be transported and separated to cool the frame and the cutter 7;
[0051] The fixing assembly 5 includes a guide seat 51, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 1. The guide seat 51 is located between the support plate 2 and the feeding assembly 6, so that the guide seat 51 can contact the frame transported by the feeding assembly 6, and the guide seat 51 has a round hole adapted to the fixing rod 52, so that the fixing rod 52 is inserted into the round hole of the guide seat 51 for fixing, so that the pressure block 53 is fixed by the lifting and sliding of the fixing rod 52, so as to avoid the fixing rod 52 being stuck during the lifting process, so that the movement of the pressure block 53 is affected. The bottom of the inner cavity of the guide seat 51 is fixedly connected with the pressure block 53, and the pressure block 53 is fixed on the fixing rod 52. When the rod 52 is separated from the guide seat 51, it can move along the guide seat 51, so that the pressure block 53 can reciprocate on the guide seat 51. The movement of the pressure block 53 is used to adjust the position of the contact frame, so that the pressure block 53 can cooperate with the feeding assembly 6 to first limit one side of the frame, thereby avoiding the frame from tilting during movement, resulting in the frame not being transported, and ensuring the frame is level during transportation. The pressure block 53 cooperates with the fixing rod 52 to increase its own bearing capacity, and prevents the pressure block 53 from being displaced due to excessive pressure, resulting in insufficient force when the frame is fixed. The inner surface of the pressure block 53 is slidably connected with the fixing rod 52;
[0052] The fixed cylinder 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide seat 51. The fixed cylinder 54 is extended and retracted on the guide seat 51 to push the displacement seat 55 to move, so that the displacement seat 55 can reciprocate horizontally along the guide seat 51, so that the fixed cylinder 54 can drive the displacement seat 55 to move and adjust the force of extruding the frame, thereby avoiding the situation where the frame is dented or bent when it is extruded, so that the displacement seat 55 and the pressure block 53 cooperate with each other to limit the movement of the frame, and then play a guiding role in the transportation process of the frame. The fixed cylinder 54 is fixedly connected to the displacement seat 55 on one side close to the pressure block 53, and the displacement seat 55 is fixedly connected to the position away from the fixed cylinder 54 with a limiting frame 56.
[0053] The bottom of the limiting frame 56 is slidably connected to the guide seat 51 , and the bottom of the displacement seat 55 is slidably connected to the guide seat 51 .
[0054] The two ends of the fixing rod 52 pass through the pressure block 53 and extend to the outside of the pressure block 53 , and the top of the pressure block 53 extends to the outside of the guide seat 51 .
[0055] The bottom of the protection component 4 extends to the inside of the base 1 , and the bottom end of the cutting cylinder 3 passes through the support plate 2 .
[0056] Among them, the top of the inner cavity of the limiting frame 56 is fixedly connected with an assembly plate 511, and the assembly plate 511 contacts the auxiliary sleeve 57 inside the limiting frame 56, so that the assembly plate 511 cleans the rotating auxiliary sleeve 57, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the auxiliary sleeve 57 and preventing impurities from adhering to the surface of the auxiliary sleeve 57 and causing damage to the frame. In addition, the assembly plate 511 can support the limiting frame 56, so that the assembly plate 511 and the auxiliary sleeve 57 cooperate with each other to increase the bearing capacity of the limiting frame 56, so that the assembly plate 511 is used to separate the activity space inside the limiting frame 56, and the activity space inside the limiting frame 56 can be maintained, so that the limiting frame 56 and the displacement seat The connection position of 55 is not easy to be displaced. The outer surface of the assembly plate 511 is slidably connected with an auxiliary sleeve 57. The limiting frame 56 moves with the displacement seat 55, so that the limiting frame 56 drives the auxiliary sleeve 57 to contact the frame. The auxiliary sleeve 57 is driven by the plastic of the frame to rotate, so that the rotation of the auxiliary sleeve 57 plays an auxiliary effect on the movement of the frame, thereby reducing the friction force during the movement of the frame. The limiting frame 56 moves with the displacement seat 55 to adjust the position where the auxiliary sleeve 57 contacts the frame, ensuring that frames of different volumes can be placed between the limiting frame 56 and the pressure block 53 for transportation, and the inner surface of the auxiliary sleeve 57 is rotatably connected to the limiting frame 56;
[0057] The push rod 59 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the displacement seat 55, and the outer surface of the push rod 59 is fixedly connected to an inner support block 510. Two inner support blocks 510 are arranged inside the displacement seat 55, so that the inner support blocks 510 reinforce the installation position of the push rod 59, keep the push rod 59 level inside the displacement seat 55, thereby increasing the stability of the push rod 59 on the displacement seat 55 and preventing the push rod 59 from being separated from the displacement seat 55 when working. In addition, the inner support block 510 cooperates with the push rod 59 to increase the bearing capacity of the displacement seat 55 itself, and avoid the displacement seat 55 from being stuck due to insufficient thrust of the fixed cylinder 54 when moving. A fixing block 58 is fixedly connected to one end away from the displacement seat 55. When the fixing block 58 contacts the frame inside the limiting frame 56 under the push of the pushing rod 59, it is squeezed and fixed. The fixing block 58 squeezes the frame under the push of the pushing rod 59, which facilitates the cooperation between the fixing block 58 and the auxiliary sleeve 57. When the fixing block 58 does not contact the frame, it does not affect the transportation of the frame. The extension and retraction of the pushing rod 59 can control the movement of the fixing block 58, so that the fixing block 58 fully contacts the frame for squeezing, thereby improving the firmness of the frame when it is fixed. When the fixing block 58 is inside the limiting frame 56, it can support the limiting frame 56, thereby increasing the bearing capacity generated by the limiting frame 56.
[0058] The bottom of the fixing block 58 is slidably connected to the limiting frame 56 , and the side of the inner supporting block 510 away from the pushing rod 59 is fixedly connected to the displacement seat 55 .
[0059] The protection assembly 4 includes a protection plate 41, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. Two protection plates 41 are arranged on the base 1, and the two protection plates 41 are installed relative to each other, so that the protection plate 41 blocks the debris generated by cutting, and the blocked debris is guided by the protection plate 41, which is convenient for accelerating the collection efficiency of the debris and avoiding the debris from splashing everywhere during cutting. The vertical installation of the protection plate 41 can achieve a separation effect, which is convenient for the protection plate 41 to protect the inside of the support plate 2. The protection plate 41 is used to block the debris generated by cutting. The inner surface of the protection plate 41 is fixedly connected with a transition tube 46, and the transition tube 46 is away from the protection plate 4. One end of 1 is connected with a ventilation sleeve 47, and the support plate 2 and the transition tube 46 are connected through the ventilation sleeve 47, so that the ventilation sleeve 47 can convey wind force to the inside of the transition tube 46, so that the ventilation sleeve 47 can support the transition tube 46 while conveying wind force, so that the ventilation sleeve 47 and the transition tube 46 are used to reinforce the protective plate 41, so that the transition tube 46 and the ventilation sleeve 47 are kept horizontal, and the ventilation sleeve 47 and the transition tube 46 can maintain the vertical installation of the protective plate 41 when supporting the protective plate 41, so that the installation position of the protective plate 41 is positioned, thereby increasing the bearing capacity of the protective plate 41 itself, and the end of the ventilation sleeve 47 away from the transition tube 46 is fixedly connected to the support plate 2;
[0060] The stretching plate 42 is fixedly connected to the side of the protective plate 41 away from the ventilation sleeve 47. Two stretching plates 42 are set on the protective plate 41. The stretching plate 42 can be bent when subjected to tension, so that the stretching plate 42 can drive the partition plate 43 to move along the base 1 when subjected to tension, so that the length of the stretching plate 42 can limit the position of the partition plate 43, so that the partition plate 43 can be taken and placed by utilizing the force of the stretching plate 42, ensuring that the collected debris can be cleaned after the subsequent cutting is completed, thereby improving the speed of debris cleaning, and the stretching plate 42 evenly distributes the support for the partition plate 43, so that the partition plate 43 is placed horizontally inside the base 1, avoiding the partition plate 43 from getting stuck when moving inside the base 1, and the bottom of the stretching plate 42 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 43, and there is a movable space between the partition plate 43 and the supporting plate 44, so that the partition plate 43 can screen the collected debris, The support plate 44 is provided at the bottom of the partition plate 43 so that the debris can be easily collected and blocked by the accumulation of debris on the partition plate 43. The cooperation between the partition plate 43 and the supporting plate 44 can increase the contact area with the base 1, so that the supporting plate 44 can be guided during placement so that the supporting plate 44 and the partition plate 43 are adapted to the storage slot of the base 1, ensuring that the supporting plate 44 and the partition plate 43 fully contact the base 1, and then the debris slides down through the position where the supporting plate 44 and the partition plate 43 contact the base 1. The bottom of the partition plate 43 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 44, and the top of the supporting plate 44 is fixedly connected to the dust suction pipe rack 45, which is distributed between the supporting plate 44 and the partition plate 43, so that the suction force generated by the dust suction pipe rack 45 is transmitted through the groove of the partition plate 43, so that the dust suction pipe rack 45 can collect the debris cut by the cutter 7 when working, and the suction force generated by the dust suction pipe rack 45 can accelerate the falling of the debris, thereby reducing the scattering of the debris.
[0061] The outer surface of the carrying plate 44 is slidably connected to the base 1 , and the outer surface of the partition plate 43 is slidably connected to the base 1 .
[0062] Among them, one end of the transition tube 46 away from the ventilation sleeve 47 is connected to the exhaust sleeve 48, and the wind flowing inside the transition tube 46 is transported to the cutting position through the exhaust sleeve 48, so that the wind discharged by the exhaust sleeve 48 blows the debris to fall, thereby avoiding the accumulation of debris at the cutting position to affect the cutting of the frame, and the cutter 7 and the frame can be cooled when the wind flows, avoiding burns caused by accidental touch due to excessive temperature after cutting. The exhaust sleeve 48 contacts the protective plate 41 on the transition tube 46, so that the exhaust sleeve 48 and the ventilation sleeve 47 cooperate to reinforce the transition tube 46, thereby increasing the stability of the transition tube 46 itself, and making the exhaust sleeve 48 and the ventilation sleeve 47 cooperate The transition tube 46 is restricted, and a cooling pipe 410 is fixedly connected to the exhaust sleeve 48 near the transition tube 46. The cooling pipe 410 can transport cold air on the exhaust sleeve 48, so that the cooling pipe 410 cools the wind flowing inside the transition tube 46, which is convenient for improving the cooling effect when the wind is flowing. The installation position of the cooling pipe 410 is close to the connection position between the exhaust sleeve 48 and the transition tube 46, so that the cooling pipe 410 can extend into the transition tube 46, ensuring that the cold air transported by the cooling pipe 410 contacts the wind, so that the cooling pipe 410 transports cold air from the connection position, avoiding the cold air from freely circulating inside the transition tube 46 and the exhaust sleeve 48.
[0063] The supply fan 49 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the transition tube 46. The supply fan 49 is used to deliver wind to the cutting position. The supply fan 49 generates wind when it works inside the transition tube 46, so that the ventilation sleeve 47 delivers external air to the inside of the transition tube 46 when the supply fan 49 works, so that the supply fan 49 is started to ventilate the inside of the transition tube 46, so that the wind circulation speed is adjusted by the rotation speed of the supply fan 49 inside the transition tube 46, and the connection between the supply fan 49 and the transition tube 46 can be supported, thereby increasing the bearing capacity of the transition tube 46 itself, preventing the transition tube 46 from deforming and causing a gap at the connection position of the protective plate 41, and the side of the supply fan 49 away from the ventilation sleeve 47 is fixedly connected with a linkage sleeve 411, and the supply fan 49 can be rotated by the linkage sleeve 411 so that the linkage sleeve 4 The rotation of 11 drives the cleaning ring frame 412 to move along the exhaust sleeve 48, so that the cleaning ring frame 412 cleans the exhaust sleeve 48, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the exhaust sleeve 48, preventing the exhaust sleeve 48 from being blocked when the air flow is forced, and ensuring the convenience of the air flow of the exhaust sleeve 48. The linkage sleeve 411 and the cleaning ring frame 412 cooperate with each other to limit the installation position of the supply fan 49, avoiding the displacement of the supply fan 49 inside the transition tube 46 causing the cleaning ring frame 412 to separate from the exhaust sleeve 48, thereby ensuring that the cleaning ring frame 412 is in full contact with the exhaust sleeve 48. The horizontal installation of the linkage sleeve 411 can support the cleaning ring frame 412, so that the cleaning ring frame 412 is not prone to slipping when rotating, and the cleaning ring frame 412 is fixedly connected to the end of the linkage sleeve 411 away from the supply fan 49.
[0064] Among them, the side of the cleaning ring frame 412 away from the cooling pipe 410 is slidably connected to the exhaust sleeve 48, and the end of the linkage sleeve 411 away from the supply fan 49 extends to the outside of the transition tube 46.
[0065] The feeding assembly 6 includes a connecting plate 61, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The inner surface of the connecting plate 61 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 62. When the screw rod 62 is driven by a motor to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise on the connecting plate 61, the screw rod 62 drives the two moving blocks 63 to move closer to or away from each other, so that the rotation of the screw rod 62 can adjust the position of the moving block 63, so that the screw rod 62 can control the movement of the moving block 63. The screw 62 cooperates with the connecting plate 61 to fully contact the moving block 63, so that the moving block 63 is not prone to jamming when it moves back and forth, ensuring that the moving block 63 moves quickly. The outer surface of the screw 62 is rotatably connected to the moving block 63.
[0066] The contact plate 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 63, and moves with the moving block 63 through the contact plate 64. The sensor on the contact plate 64 is irradiated on the connecting plate 61, so that the sensor can locate the movement of the contact plate 64. The sensor can be used to ensure that the two moving blocks 63 move at the same time, so that the moving blocks 63 move the same distance under the drive of the screw 62, so that the contact plate 64 drives the feed roller frame 66 to move and adjust the placed frame, ensuring that the frame corresponds to the cutter 7 during transportation. The bottom of the contact plate 64 is fixedly connected with the feed roller frame 66, and the feed roller frame 66 works when it contacts the frame to transport the frame, so that the feed roller frame 66 can pre-fix the frame when transporting the frame, so that the frame is not easily offset when moving toward the pressure block 53, ensuring the stability of the frame when moving, and the feed roller frame 66 moves with the moving block 63. , so that the feeding roller frames 66 can be adjusted according to the volume of the frame when they are close to or away from each other, so that the feeding roller frames 66 can be transported to frames of different volumes, and the frame can be prevented from not moving due to insufficient support during transportation. The bottom of the feeding roller frame 66 is slidably connected to the base 1, and the feeding roller frame 66 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 61 by the telescopic rod 65, and two telescopic rods are arranged on the feeding roller frame 66 through the telescopic rod 65, so that the feeding roller frame 66 is supported on the base 1, and the telescopic rod 65 is telescopic with the movement of the feeding roller frame 66, so that the feeding roller frame 66 is not easy to tilt when moving, so as to affect the transportation of the frame, so that the telescopic rod 65 and the contact plate 64 cooperate to fix the feeding roller frame 66 from different positions, so as to ensure the stability of the feeding roller frame 66 during movement, and the bottom of the telescopic rod 65 is fixedly connected to the base 1.
[0067] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 12, based on Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a method for using a positioning and cutting device for producing solar frame, step 1: placing the frame to be cut on the base 1, the frame passes through the connecting plate 61, the screw 62 is driven by the motor to rotate clockwise, so that the screw 62 drives the two moving blocks 63 to approach each other, the moving block 63 drives the feeding roller frame 66 to move to the contact frame through the contact plate 64, so that the feeding roller frame 66 starts to transport the frame, when the contact plate 64 moves, the sensor on the contact plate 64 locates its moving distance, so that the two feeding roller frames 66 move at the same time, and as the feeding roller frames 66 move, the telescopic rod 65 is stretched, so that the telescopic rod 65 assists in supporting the movement of the feeding roller frame 66, the screw 62 rotates counterclockwise to drive the moving blocks 63 to move away from each other, so that the two feeding roller frames 66 move away from each other and push the telescopic rod 65 to shrink;
[0068] Step 2: When the frame is transported through the guide seat 51 by the feed roller frame 66, the feed roller frame 66 stops moving, the fixed rod 52 is pulled up, and then pushes the pressure block 53 to move along the guide seat 51, so that the pressure block 53 stops when it contacts the frame, and the fixed rod 52 descends and inserts into the guide seat 51 to fix the pressure block 53, and the fixed cylinder 54 extends to push the displacement seat 55 to move in the direction close to the frame, so that the displacement seat 55 drives the auxiliary sleeve 57 to contact the frame through the limiting frame 56, and the feed roller frame 66 starts to transport the frame again, and when the frame moves, it drives the auxiliary sleeve 57 to rotate on the limiting frame 56;
[0069] Step 3: Use the assembly plate 511 to contact the auxiliary sleeve 57 inside the limiting frame 56, so that the assembly plate 511 cleans the rotating auxiliary sleeve 57, and the feeding roller frame 66 stops working when it transports the frame to a suitable position, and the push rod 59 extends to push the fixing block 58 to squeeze and fix the frame, and the inner support block 510 fixes the push rod 59 inside the displacement seat 55, and the lifting cylinder 8 extends to push the squeezing block 9 to descend to squeeze the inside of the frame, and the cutting cylinder 3 extends to push the cutter 7 to descend, so that the cutter 7 works to cut the frame;
[0070] Step 4: After the frame cutting is completed, the lifting cylinder 8 contracts to drive the extrusion block 9 to rise, and the cutting cylinder 3 contracts to drive the cutter 7 to rise, so that the frame after cutting is removed, and as the push rod 59 contracts to drive the fixed block 58 to separate from the frame, the feeding roller frame 66 works to transport the frame, and the fixed cylinder 54 contracts to drive the displacement seat 55 to move away from the frame, so that the displacement seat 55 moves along the guide seat 51 to adjust the fixed position according to the volume of the frame;
[0071] Step 5: The protective plate 41 is used to block the debris splashed during the frame cutting on the base 1, so that the debris falls to the position where the partition plate 43 is installed on the base 1 under the blocking of the protective plate 41, and the dust suction pipe frame 45 works on the bearing plate 44 to generate suction, so that the suction flows along the partition plate 43 to collect the debris, and as the bearing plate 44 and the partition plate 43 are restricted by the stretching plate 42 inside the base 1, the partition plate 43 is screened when it contacts the debris, and the tensile force of the stretching plate 42 drives the partition plate 43 and the bearing plate 44 to rise along the base 1, so that the collected debris is cleaned after the cutting is completed;
[0072] Step six: Use the transition tube 46 to be installed on the protective plate 41, and the ventilation sleeve 47 is connected to the support plate 2 to support the transition tube 46. The supply fan 49 inside the transition tube 46 generates wind force, so that the ventilation sleeve 47 transports the outside air to the inside of the transition tube 46. The cooling pipe 410 generates cold air inside the transition tube 46 to cool the wind force, and the cooled cold air is transported to the cutting position through the exhaust sleeve 48, so that the cold air circulating in the exhaust sleeve 48 blows the debris to fall onto the partition plate 43. When the supply fan 49 rotates, it drives the cleaning ring frame 412 to rotate through the linkage sleeve 411, so that the cleaning ring frame 412 moves along the exhaust sleeve 48, so that the cleaning ring frame 412 cleans the exhaust sleeve 48.
[0073] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A positioning and cutting device for producing a solar frame, comprising a base (1), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (2), the top of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a cutting cylinder (3), the bottom of the cutting cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a cutter (7), characterized in that: Also includes: A lifting cylinder (8), the lifting cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (2), the lifting cylinder (8) is used to adjust the force of pressing the frame, and the bottom end of the lifting cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a squeezing block (9); A feeding assembly (6), the feeding assembly (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the feeding assembly (6) is used to transport the frame to be cut. A fixing assembly (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base (1), and a protective assembly (4) is fixedly connected to the position of the base (1) close to the support plate (2); The fixing assembly (5) comprises a guide seat (51), the guide seat (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base (1), a pressure block (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the guide seat (51), and a fixing rod (52) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the pressure block (53); A fixed cylinder (54) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide seat (51); a displacement seat (55) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed cylinder (54) close to the pressure block (53); and a limiting frame (56) is fixedly connected to the displacement seat (55) at a position away from the fixed cylinder (54).
2. A positioning and cutting device for producing a solar frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting frame (56) is slidably connected to the guide seat (51), and the bottom of the displacement seat (55) is slidably connected to the guide seat (51).
3. A positioning and cutting device for producing a solar frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the fixing rod (52) penetrate the pressure-bearing block (53) and extend to the outside of the pressure-bearing block (53), and the top of the pressure-bearing block (53) extends to the outside of the guide seat (51).
4. A positioning and cutting device for producing a solar frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the protection component (4) extends to the inside of the base (1), and the bottom end of the cutting cylinder (3) penetrates the support plate (2).
5. The positioning and cutting device for producing a solar frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner cavity of the limiting frame (56) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (511), the outer surface of the mounting plate (511) is slidably connected to an auxiliary sleeve (57), and the inner surface of the auxiliary sleeve (57) is rotatably connected to the limiting frame (56); A push rod (59) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the displacement seat (55), the outer surface of the push rod (59) is fixedly connected to an inner support block (510), and one end of the push rod (59) away from the displacement seat (55) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (58).
6. A positioning and cutting device for producing a solar frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed block (58) is slidably connected to the limiting frame (56), and the side of the inner support block (510) away from the pushing rod (59) is fixedly connected to the displacement seat (55).
7. The positioning and cutting device for producing a solar frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection assembly (4) comprises a protection plate (41), the protection plate (41) being fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the protection plate (41) being used to block debris generated by cutting, the inner surface of the protection plate (41) being fixedly connected to a transition tube (46), the end of the transition tube (46) away from the protection plate (41) being connected to a ventilation sleeve (47), the end of the ventilation sleeve (47) away from the transition tube (46) being fixedly connected to the support plate (2); A stretching plate (42) is fixedly connected to a side of the protective plate (41) away from the ventilation sleeve (47), the bottom of the stretching plate (42) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (43), the bottom of the partition plate (43) is fixedly connected to a bearing plate (44), and the top of the bearing plate (44) is fixedly connected to a dust suction pipe rack (45).
8. A positioning and cutting device for producing a solar frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surface of the bearing plate (44) is slidably connected to the base (1), and the outer surface of the partition plate (43) is slidably connected to the base (1).
9. A positioning and cutting device for producing a solar frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the transition tube (46) away from the ventilation sleeve (47) is connected to an exhaust sleeve (48), and a cooling pipe (410) is fixedly connected to the exhaust sleeve (48) at a position close to the transition tube (46); A supply fan (49) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the transition tube (46), and the supply fan (49) is used to supply wind to the cutting position. A side of the supply fan (49) away from the ventilation sleeve (47) is fixedly connected to a linkage sleeve (411), and an end of the linkage sleeve (411) away from the supply fan (49) is fixedly connected to a cleaning ring frame (412).
10. A positioning and cutting device for producing a solar frame according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cleaning ring frame (412) is slidably connected to the exhaust sleeve (48) at one side away from the cooling pipe (410), and the linkage sleeve (411) is extended to the outside of the transition tube (46) at one end away from the supply fan (49).
Citation Information
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