Wood board transporting, processing and cleaning device

Abstract

The invention discloses a wood board transporting, processing and cleaning device, and relates to the field of wood board transporting and processing, the wood board transporting, processing and cleaning device comprises a workbench, a side plate and a transporting assembly, the workbench is fixed on a mounting frame, the side plate is connected with a cutting assembly, and the cutting assembly parallelly cuts a wood board on the workbench; the conveying assembly conveys a wood board to the position below the cutting assembly, the conveying assembly is connected with positioning parts, the positioning parts are arranged on the two sides of the conveying assembly so as to fix the two ends of the wood board correspondingly, the positioning parts are connected with a cleaning assembly, and the cleaning assembly can clean the surface of the wood board and the surface of the workbench. Waste chips are arranged in a waste box arranged on the side face of the workbench; the wood board conveying device has the beneficial effects that wood boards can be conveyed, the wood boards can quickly enter the machining position below the cutting assembly to be machined, after machining is finished, the workbench and the surfaces of the wood boards can be quickly cleaned, and it is avoided that too many sweeps affect follow-up machining of the wood boards.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of wooden board transportation, processing and cleaning, and in particular to a wooden board transportation, processing and cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] In woodworking training courses, it is often necessary to cut wooden boards. During the cutting process, on the one hand, it is not easy to carry the long wooden boards to the bottom of the cutting machine. On the other hand, during the cutting process, due to the high-speed rotation of the cutting machine, some wood chips are splashed onto the operating table. In this way, it is not easy to clean the workbench after the processing is completed. Based on this, the present invention designs a wooden board transportation, processing and cleaning device. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art and to propose a device for transporting, processing and cleaning a wooden board.

[0004] A wooden board transportation, processing and cleaning device, comprising: A workbench, wherein the workbench is fixed on the mounting frame; A side panel, the side panel being connected with a cutting assembly, the cutting assembly cutting the wooden board on the workbench in parallel; A transport assembly, wherein the transport assembly transports the wooden board to the bottom of the cutting assembly, and the transport assembly is connected with a positioning part, wherein the positioning part is arranged on both sides of the transport assembly so as to fix both ends of the wooden board respectively; The positioning part is connected with a cleaning component, and the cleaning component can clean the surface of the wooden board and the surface of the workbench, and clean the waste chips into a waste box arranged on the side of the workbench.

[0005] In the above-mentioned wooden board processing and cleaning device, the cutting assembly includes a circular saw blade and a knife sleeve, the circular saw blade is rotatably connected in the knife sleeve, a chassis is fixedly arranged on the side of the knife sleeve, a working motor is arranged in the chassis and is connected to the circular saw blade through the output shaft of the working motor, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the chassis, the connecting block is hinged with a hydraulic cylinder, the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a first positioning block, the knife sleeve is connected with a rotating plate, the other end of the rotating plate is hinged with a second positioning block, a limiting groove cooperating with the first positioning block and the second positioning block is opened in the side panel, the first positioning block and the second positioning block are connected with a plurality of electric telescopic rods, and the electric telescopic rods realize parallel cutting of the circular saw blade by driving the first positioning block and the second positioning block to move horizontally.

[0006] In the above-mentioned wood board processing and cleaning device, the transport component includes two grooves symmetrically opened on the workbench, each of the grooves is connected to a conveyor belt, and both ends of each conveyor belt are connected to a conveyor wheel. The two conveyor wheels located on the same side are jointly driven by a linkage shaft, and one end of the linkage shaft is connected to a rotating motor. The fixed end of the rotating motor is arranged on the side wall of the workbench, and three positioning rods are connected to the middle part of each of the grooves. The three positioning rods are distributed in a triangle and are commonly connected to a clamping block. The clamping block is fixed in the workbench, and the conveyor belt passes through the three positioning rods to form two oblique sides in the triangular distribution, so that the conveyor belt itself is a recessed part at the clamping block.

[0007] In the above-mentioned wooden board processing and cleaning device, the positioning part includes a movable positioning part and a fixed positioning part. The movable positioning part includes a positioning platform, and the positioning platform is vertically fixed on two conveyor belts. A plurality of rod bodies are connected to the top of the positioning platform. The plurality of rod bodies are connected to a plurality of circular grooves opened on the top of the positioning platform and are connected to elastic components. The tops of the plurality of rod bodies are commonly connected to a pressure plate, and the pressure plate positions and fixes the top of one side of the wooden board by applying a downward pulling force to the rod body through the elastic component.

[0008] In the above-mentioned wooden board processing and cleaning device, the fixed positioning part includes a "U"-shaped fixing frame, and threaded sleeves are rotatably connected on both sides of the fixing frame. Two threaded sleeves are respectively threadedly connected to a matching block, and a rotating cylinder is sleeved on the outer side of one of the matching blocks. An adjustment part for adjusting the height of the two matching blocks is connected to the rotating cylinder, and one of the matching blocks is connected to a pressing cylinder, and the pressing cylinder is provided with a flat notch, and the top of the other side of the wooden board is positioned and fixed through the flat part of the notch.

[0009] In the above-mentioned wood board processing and cleaning device, the adjustment part includes a synchronous wheel 1, which is coaxially connected to the bottom of a threaded sleeve, and the synchronous wheel 1 is connected to a synchronous wheel 2 through a synchronous belt, and the synchronous wheel 2 is coaxially connected to the bottom of another threaded sleeve, and the bottom of the synchronous wheel 1 is connected to an adjustment shaft, and the bottom of the adjustment shaft is fixedly connected to a fixed knob.

[0010] In the above-mentioned wood board processing and cleaning device, the cleaning component includes a cleaning layer and a rotating shaft arranged on the outer cylindrical surface of the pressing cylinder, the rotating shaft is coaxially connected to the pressing cylinder and passes through the side of the rotating cylinder, the part of the rotating shaft inside the rotating cylinder is connected to bevel gear one, the bevel gear one is connected to bevel gear three through bevel gear two, the bevel gear two is coaxially connected to the outer side wall of the matching block, the bevel gear three is connected to the cleaning motor through a linkage shaft, and the cleaning motor is fixed on the mounting part arranged on the outside of the rotating cylinder.

[0011] In the above-mentioned wood board processing and cleaning device, the workbench is provided with a knife retreat groove directly below the circular saw blade, and the knife retreat groove runs through the workbench and the mounting frame. The bottom of the knife retreat groove is connected to a special-shaped tube whose cross-section matches the knife retreat groove, and the special-shaped tube is connected to the side wall of the waste box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The transport assembly can be used to transport the long wooden board to the bottom of the cutting assembly, which is convenient for cutting. At the same time, the triangularly distributed positioning rods can prevent the cutting assembly from damaging the transport assembly during cutting, thereby increasing the service life of the device.

[0013] 2. The positioning components include a fixed positioning part and a movable positioning part. The fixed positioning part is connected with an adjustment component and a cleaning component, which can not only position and fix wooden boards of different thicknesses, but also clean the surface of the wooden boards before and after processing to avoid residual waste. The movable positioning component can also drive the wooden boards to be transported in the reverse direction away from the workbench, and clean the workbench during the above process, thereby improving the cleaning effect and facilitating use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a wooden board transportation, processing and cleaning device proposed by the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the back side of a wooden board transport, processing and cleaning device proposed by the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting assembly in a wooden board transport, processing and cleaning device proposed by the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a transport component in a wooden board transport, processing and cleaning device proposed by the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping rod and a clamping block in a wooden board transportation, processing and cleaning device proposed by the present invention.

[0020] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning part and an adjusting part in a wooden board transportation, processing and cleaning device proposed by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning component in a wooden board transportation, processing and cleaning device proposed by the present invention.

[0022] Fig. 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a special-shaped tube and a waste box in a wooden board transportation, processing and cleaning device proposed by the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 mounting frame, 3 side plate, 4 cutting assembly, 41 circular saw blade, 42 knife sleeve, 43 chassis, 44 connecting block, 45 hydraulic cylinder, 46 first positioning block, 47 rotating plate, 48 second positioning block, 49 electric telescopic rod, 5 transportation assembly, 51 groove, 52 conveyor belt, 53 conveyor wheel, 54 rotating motor, 55 positioning rod, 56 linkage shaft, 57 clamping block, 6 positioning part, 61 positioning table, 62 rod body, 63 pressure plate, 64 fixing frame, 65 threaded sleeve, 66 matching block, 67 rotating cylinder, 68 pressing cylinder, 69 notch, 7 cleaning assembly, 71 rotating shaft, 72 bevel gear one, 73 bevel gear two, 74 bevel gear three, 75 cleaning motor, 8 waste box, 9 adjustment part, 91 synchronous wheel one, 92 synchronous belt, 93 synchronous wheel two, 94 adjustment shaft, 95 fixing knob, 10 special-shaped pipe, 11 knife back groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Reference Figure 1-9 A device for transporting, processing and cleaning wooden boards comprises a workbench 1, a mounting frame 2, a side panel 3 and a waste bin 8. The side panel 3 is connected with a cutting assembly 4. The cutting assembly 4 cuts the wooden board on the workbench 1 in parallel. The cutting assembly 4 comprises a circular saw blade 41 and a knife sleeve 42. The workbench 1 is provided with a knife retreat groove 11 directly below the circular saw blade 41. The knife retreat groove 11 is used to accommodate the circular saw blade 41 when the circular saw blade 41 cuts downward. The knife retreat groove 11 runs through the workbench 1 and the mounting frame 2. A special-shaped tube 10 whose cross section matches the knife retreat groove 11 is connected to the bottom of the knife retreat groove 11. The special-shaped tube 10 is connected to the side wall of the waste bin 8. The special-shaped tube 10 is used to transport the waste chips in the knife retreat groove 11 to the waste bin 8. The circular saw blade 41 is rotatably connected to the knife sleeve 42. A chassis 43 is fixedly arranged on the side of the knife sleeve 42. A working motor is provided and connected to a circular saw blade 41 through an output shaft of the working motor. A connecting block 44 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a chassis 43. The connecting block 44 is hinged with a hydraulic cylinder 45. A fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder 45 is connected to a first positioning block 46. A knife sleeve 42 is connected to a rotating plate 47. The other end of the rotating plate 47 is hinged with a second positioning block 48. A limiting groove cooperating with the first positioning block 46 and the second positioning block 48 is provided in the side panel 3, thereby realizing a positioning effect on the first positioning block 46 and the second positioning block 48, so that both are in the limiting groove when in the storage state, which is convenient for storage. A plurality of electric telescopic rods 49 are connected to the first positioning block 46 and the second positioning block 48. The electric telescopic rods 49 realize parallel cutting of the circular saw blade 41 by driving the first positioning block 46 and the second positioning block 48 to translate.

[0025] The workbench 1 is provided with a transport component 5, which transports the wood board to the bottom of the cutting component 4 and can move the processed wood board out of the workbench 1. The transport component 5 includes two grooves 51 symmetrically opened on the workbench 1, each groove is connected to a conveyor belt 52, and the conveyor belt 52 is set to a rubber structure with ductility. Each conveyor belt 52 exceeds the surface of the workbench 1 by 2 to 3 mm, and each conveyor belt 52 is connected to a conveyor wheel 53 at both ends. The two conveyor wheels 53 on the same side are driven together by a linkage shaft 56. The end of one linkage shaft 56 is connected to a rotating motor 54. The fixed end of the rotating motor 54 is set on the side wall of the workbench 1. The middle of each groove is connected to There are three locking rods 55, which are distributed in a triangle and are commonly connected to a clamping block 57. The clamping block 57 is fixed in the workbench 1. The conveyor belt 52 passes through the three locking rods 55 to form two oblique sides in the triangular distribution, so that it is a recessed part at the clamping block 57. The recessed part is located directly below the circular saw blade 41, so as to avoid damage to the conveyor belt 52 when retracting the blade. The locking rod 55 at the top is set as a rotatable structure, which will compress a part of the conveyor belt 52 after rotation, so that a part of the conveyor belt 52 becomes a recessed part, and the locking rod 55 at the top is disconnected from the conveyor belt 52 by rotation, so that the part of the conveyor belt 52 can be released, so that the movement of the positioning part 6 can be realized normally.

[0026] The transport component 5 is connected with a positioning part 6, and the positioning part 6 is arranged on both sides of the transport component 5 so as to fix the two ends of the wooden board respectively. The positioning part 6 includes a movable positioning part and a fixed positioning part. The movable positioning part includes a positioning platform 61, and the positioning platform 61 is vertically fixed on the two conveyor belts 52. The top of the positioning platform 61 is connected with a plurality of rod bodies 62, and the plurality of rod bodies 62 are connected to a plurality of circular grooves opened on the top of the positioning platform 61 and are connected with elastic components. The tops of the plurality of rod bodies 62 are commonly connected with a pressing plate 63, and the pressing plate 63 positions and fixes the top of one side of the wooden board by the downward pulling force applied to the rod bodies 62 by the elastic components. In this way, after the pressing plate 63 presses down on one side of the wooden board, the wooden board can be driven to move horizontally to the processing position through the conveyor belt 52. After the processing is completed, the wooden board can be moved out of the workbench 1 through the transmission of the positioning platform 61 and the conveyor belt 52.

[0027] The fixed positioning part includes a fixing frame 64 of a "U"-shaped structure, and threaded sleeves 65 are rotatably connected on both sides of the fixing frame 64. The two threaded sleeves 65 are respectively threadedly connected with a matching block 66, and a rotating cylinder 67 is sleeved on the outer side of a matching block 66. An adjusting part 9 for adjusting the height of the two matching blocks 66 is connected in the rotating cylinder 67 to match the height of different wooden boards. A matching block 66 is connected to a pressing cylinder 68, and the pressing cylinder 68 is provided with a flat notch 69. The top of the other side of the wooden board is positioned and fixed by the flat part of the notch 69. The adjusting part 9 includes a synchronous wheel 1 91, which is coaxially connected to the bottom of a threaded sleeve 65, and the synchronous wheel 1 91 is connected to a synchronous wheel 2 93 through a synchronous belt 92. The synchronous wheel 2 93 is coaxially connected to the bottom of another threaded sleeve 65. The bottom of the synchronous wheel 1 91 is connected to an adjusting shaft 94, and the bottom of the adjusting shaft 94 is fixedly connected to a fixing knob 95. The rotation of the adjusting shaft 94 and the threaded sleeve 65 is achieved by rotating the fixing knob 95, thereby adjusting the height of the pressing cylinder 68.

[0028] The positioning part 6 is connected to a cleaning component 7, which can clean the surface of the wooden board and the surface of the workbench 1, and sort the waste into a waste box 8 arranged on the side of the workbench 1. The cleaning component 7 includes a cleaning layer and a rotating shaft 71 arranged on the outer cylindrical surface of the pressing cylinder 68. The rotating shaft 71 is coaxially connected to the pressing cylinder 68 and passes through the side of the rotating cylinder 67. The part of the rotating shaft 71 inside the rotating cylinder 67 is connected to a bevel gear 1 72, and the bevel gear 1 72 is connected to a bevel gear 3 74 through a bevel gear 2 73. The bevel gear 2 73 is coaxially connected to the outer wall of the matching block 66, and the bevel gear 3 74 is connected to a cleaning motor 75 through a linkage shaft. The cleaning motor 75 is fixed to a mounting portion arranged on the outer side of the rotating cylinder 67.

[0029] When the present invention is in use, the template to be processed is first placed on the conveyor belt 52 in the workbench 1, and then the rotating motor 54 and the positioning part 6 are started, so that the positioning platform 61 in the positioning part 6 moves to the position of the wooden board, and then the top of the wooden board is pressed downward by the pressing plate 63, which can also drive the wooden board to move as a whole, thereby moving the wooden board to the processing position below the circular saw blade 41. At this time, the part of the conveyor belt 52 directly below the circular saw blade 41 is compressed into a recessed part by the positioning rod 55 and the clamping block 57, which can also prevent the circular saw blade 41 and the conveyor belt 52 from producing a cutting effect and affecting the service life of the conveyor belt 52. At the same time, the fixed positioning part on the other side of the positioning platform 61 will fix the other side of the wooden board after the conveyor belt 52 moves the wooden board to the processing position, thereby realizing the positioning and fixation of both sides of the wooden board, which is convenient for the cutting processing of the circular saw blade 41.

[0030] The positioning part 6 is also connected to a cleaning component 7, wherein the cleaning component 7 includes a cleaning layer and a rotating shaft 71, and the rotating shaft 71 is connected to bevel gear two 73 and bevel gear three 74 via bevel gear one 72, and bevel gear three 74 is connected to a cleaning motor 75 via a connecting shaft. The advantage of this is that, through the cleaning motor 75, while the conveyor belt 52 drives the wooden board to move, the cleaning motor 75 can drive the pressure cylinder 68 and the cleaning layer to rotate in the opposite direction, and the height of the pressure cylinder 68 and the cleaning layer can be synchronously adjusted through the threaded sleeve 65 and the matching block 66, thereby achieving the effect of pressure cleaning the surface of the wooden board, and after the processing is completed, the above operation can also be continued to achieve the effect of removing waste chips from the surface of the wooden board, which is convenient to use.

[0031] It is known from common technical knowledge that the present invention can be implemented by other embodiments that do not deviate from its spirit or essential features. Therefore, the above disclosed embodiments are only illustrative in all respects and are not exclusive. All changes within the scope of the present invention or within the scope equivalent to the present invention are included in the present invention.

Claims

1. A wooden board transportation, processing and cleaning device, characterized in that: include A workbench (1), wherein the workbench (1) is fixed on a mounting frame (2); A side panel (3), the side panel (3) being connected to a cutting assembly (4), the cutting assembly (4) being configured to cut the wooden board on the workbench (1) in parallel; a transport component (5), wherein the transport component (5) transports the wooden board to the bottom of the cutting component (4) and can move the processed wooden board out of the workbench (1), wherein the transport component (5) is connected to a positioning part (6), and the positioning part (6) is arranged on both sides of the transport component (5) so as to fix the two ends of the wooden board respectively; The positioning portion (6) is connected to a cleaning component (7), and the cleaning component (7) can clean the surface of the wooden board and the surface of the workbench (1), and sort the waste into a waste box (8) provided on the side of the workbench (1).

2. A wooden board transportation, processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (4) comprises a circular saw blade (41) and a knife sleeve (42), wherein the circular saw blade (41) is rotatably connected to the knife sleeve (42), a housing (43) is fixedly arranged on the side of the knife sleeve (42), a working motor is arranged in the housing (43) and is connected to the circular saw blade (41) via an output shaft of the working motor, a connecting block (44) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the housing (43), a hydraulic cylinder (45) is hingedly connected to the connecting block (44), and a first positioning member is connected to the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder (45) The blade sleeve (42) is connected to a rotating plate (47), the other end of the rotating plate (47) is hinged to a second positioning block (48), the side plate (3) is provided with a limiting groove that cooperates with the first positioning block (46) and the second positioning block (48), the first positioning block (46) and the second positioning block (48) are connected to a plurality of electric telescopic rods (49), and the electric telescopic rods (49) realize parallel cutting of the circular saw blade (41) by driving the first positioning block (46) and the second positioning block (48) to move in translation.

3. The wooden board transportation, processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport component (5) comprises two grooves (51) symmetrically opened on the workbench (1), each of the grooves being connected to a conveyor belt (52), each of the two ends of the conveyor belt (52) being connected to a conveyor wheel (53), the two conveyor wheels (53) located on the same side being driven together via a linkage shaft (56), one end of the linkage shaft (56) being connected to a rotary motor (54), the fixed end of the rotary motor (54) being arranged on the side wall of the workbench (1), the middle of each groove being connected to three positioning rods (55), the three positioning rods (55) being distributed in a triangular shape and being connected together to a clamping block (57), the clamping block (57) being fixed in the workbench (1), the conveyor belt (52) passing through the three positioning rods (55) forming two oblique sides in the triangular distribution so that the conveyor belt itself is a recessed portion at the clamping block (57).

4. The wooden board transportation, processing and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning part (6) comprises a movable positioning part and a fixed positioning part. The movable positioning part comprises a positioning platform (61). The positioning platform (61) is vertically fixed on two conveyor belts (52). The top of the positioning platform (61) is connected to a plurality of rod bodies (62). The plurality of rod bodies (62) are connected to a plurality of circular grooves opened on the top of the positioning platform (61) and are connected to elastic components. The tops of the plurality of rod bodies (62) are commonly connected to a pressing plate (63). The pressing plate (63) positions and fixes the top of one side of the wooden board by applying a downward pulling force to the rod bodies (62) by the elastic components.

5. The wooden board transportation, processing and cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed positioning part comprises a fixing frame (64) of a "U"-shaped structure, wherein threaded sleeves (65) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the fixing frame (64), and the two threaded sleeves (65) are respectively threadedly connected to a matching block (66), and a rotating cylinder (67) is sleeved on the outer side of one matching block (66), and an adjustment part (9) for adjusting the height of the two matching blocks (66) is connected to the rotating cylinder (67), and one matching block (66) is connected to a pressing cylinder (68), and the pressing cylinder (68) is provided with a flat notch (69), and the top of the other side of the wooden board is positioned and fixed through the flat part of the notch (69).

6. The wooden board transportation, processing and cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment portion (9) comprises a synchronous wheel 1 (91), the synchronous wheel 1 (91) being coaxially connected to the bottom of a threaded sleeve (65), the synchronous wheel 1 (91) being connected to a synchronous wheel 2 (93) via a synchronous belt (92), the synchronous wheel 2 (93) being coaxially connected to the bottom of another threaded sleeve (65), the bottom of the synchronous wheel 1 (91) being connected to an adjustment shaft (94), the bottom of the adjustment shaft (94) being fixedly connected to a fixed knob (95).

7. The wooden board transportation, processing and cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (7) comprises a cleaning layer and a rotating shaft (71) arranged on the outer cylindrical surface of the pressing cylinder (68); the rotating shaft (71) is coaxially connected to the pressing cylinder (68) and passes through the side of the rotating cylinder (67); the part of the rotating shaft (71) inside the rotating cylinder (67) is connected to a bevel gear 1 (72); the bevel gear 1 (72) is connected to a bevel gear 3 (74) via a bevel gear 2 (73); the bevel gear 2 (73) is coaxially connected to the outer side wall of the matching block (66); the bevel gear 3 (74) is connected to a cleaning motor (75) via a linkage shaft; the cleaning motor (75) is fixed to a mounting portion arranged on the outer side of the rotating cylinder (67).

8. The wooden board transportation, processing and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a blade retreat groove (11) located directly below the circular saw blade (41), the blade retreat groove (11) runs through the workbench (1) and the mounting frame (2), the bottom of the blade retreat groove (11) is connected to a special-shaped tube (10) whose cross section matches the blade retreat groove (11), and the special-shaped tube (10) is connected to the side wall of the waste bin (8).

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