Turnover transportation device for laser machine

Through the combined structure of the tool rack and the protective box, the stability and safety issues during the laser machine transportation are solved, and the stability and convenient handling of the laser machine are achieved.

CN119796703APending Publication Date: 2025-04-11HUAI AN WEN SHENG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510191026.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2025-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing laser machine transportation devices fail to effectively ensure the stability and safety of the laser machine during transportation, especially during the disassembly and assembly of large laser machines, there is a risk of inconvenience in handling and equipment damage.

Method used

The tool rack is equipped with a combination of tool rack and protective box. The tool rack includes a tool rack at the bottom horizontally and multiple sets of card slots. The water tank and head of the laser machine can be fixed on the card slot. The tool rack can be lifted into the protective box by a forklift to ensure smooth transportation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the stability and convenience of the laser machine during turnover and handling, reduces the risk of equipment damage, and improves transportation efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention provides a laser machine turnover transportation device and relates to a turnover transportation device which comprises a matching body formed by combining a tool frame and a protection box body, the tool frame comprises a tool bottom plate with the horizontal bottom face, a plurality of sets of clamping groove positions are formed in the tool bottom plate, and when a laser machine is used, a machine table of the laser machine is arranged at the corresponding set of clamping groove positions to be fixed; when turnover transportation is needed, the water tank and the machine head of the laser machine are detached from the machine table and are also placed at the corresponding clamping groove positions to be fixed, the protection box body is a rectangular box body matched with the tool bottom plate in size, one side of the periphery of the protection box body is an opening end, the opening end is provided with a protection door through hinges, and the bottom of the protection box body is provided with movable rolling wheels. A forklift notch is further formed in one side of the tool bottom plate, a fork head of a forklift is inserted into the forklift notch, so that the tool frame is horizontally lifted and horizontally enters the protection box body from the open end, and the stability and convenience of the laser machine during turnover carrying are achieved by adopting the structural form that the tool frame and the protection box body are combined.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a turnover transportation device, in particular to a turnover transportation device for a laser machine. Background Art

[0002] As a precision equipment, the laser machine is easily affected by vibration, impact, etc. during transportation, resulting in damage to the equipment or performance degradation. Most of the existing transport boxes for laser machines do not take into account the stability and safety of the equipment, and there is often a lack of effective protection measures during transportation. Similar turnover transportation devices, such as a patented airborne LiDAR equipment transportation shock absorption and protection device (Announcement No. CN218840187U), although it solves the current problem of the lack of shock absorption function in the transport box when transporting airborne LiDAR equipment, but because the laser machine itself is large and also includes multiple parts, such as the machine, water tank, head and other parts, when it is transported in a turnover manner, it is necessary to ensure that the various parts are transported in combination after disassembly to ensure that the various parts can be transported smoothly during the transportation process. If they are simply lifted and placed into the turnover boxes one by one, especially the existing turnover boxes are mostly in the form of top openings, for large-mass machines, it is also necessary to use a crane for lifting and transportation, which is more time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a laser machine turnover transportation device, which adopts a structural form of a combination of a tooling frame and a protective box to achieve stability and convenience of the laser machine during turnover transportation.

[0004] The present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A laser machine turnover transportation device includes a matching body composed of a tooling frame and a protective box body, wherein the tooling frame includes a tooling bottom plate with a horizontal bottom surface, and the tooling bottom plate is provided with a plurality of card slots. When the laser machine is in use, the machine table is fixed at a corresponding card slot, and when turnover transportation is required, the water tank and the machine head of the laser machine are removed from the machine table and fixed at the corresponding card slots, thereby preventing the laser machine connection from being damaged due to bumps during turnover transportation.

[0006] The protective box is a rectangular box that matches the size of the tooling base plate, one side of the periphery is an open end, a protective door is installed on the open end through a hinge, and a movable roller is provided at the bottom. A forklift slot is also provided on one side of the tooling base plate, and the forklift slot is used for the fork of the forklift to be inserted, so as to realize the horizontal lifting of the tooling frame and horizontally enter the protective box from the open end;

[0007] At this point, the tooling frame is used to perform preliminary positioning on the disassembled laser machine, and the laser machine does not need to be separated from the tooling base plate when it needs to be used. It is only necessary to remove the water tank and the machine head from the card slot and install them on the machine, which is more time-saving and labor-saving. When it needs to be transported, after the water tank and the machine head are fixed in the card slot, the tooling frame as a whole can be lifted by a forklift and transported to a protective box with an opening on one side. In the protective box, since the bottom surface of the tooling base plate is horizontally set, it can be placed flat on the bottom plate of the protective box, and the surrounding side can be limited by the periphery of the protective box to ensure the overall stability.

[0008] Preferably, the protective box is also provided with an adjustment table, and the adjustment table is provided with a rolling member for rolling support on the bottom side of the tooling base plate, so as to ensure that when there is a gap between the peripheral side of the protective box and the peripheral side of the tooling base plate, the rolling contact can be adjusted easily, which is more time-saving and labor-saving than the adjustment of the sliding surface contact. That is, because it is more laborious to turn the forklift's position in the circumferential direction, and it is difficult to make a straight line adjustment to the left and right after the tooling frame is sent into the protective box, the setting of the rolling member can ensure that the personnel can complete the adjustment purpose with an easy push.

[0009] Preferably, the rolling element comprises a lifting cylinder, a lifting plate, a lifting column block and a ball bearing, a mounting groove cavity is provided in the adjustment table, the lifting cylinder is fixed in the mounting groove cavity, a group of horizontal lifting plates are connected to the driving end of the lifting cylinder, a plurality of groups of lifting column blocks distributed in an array are arranged and fixed on the top side of the lifting plate, a rolling groove is provided on the top of the lifting column block, the ball bearing is embedded in the rolling groove for rolling, and the top of the lifting column block passes through the adjustment table and contacts the tooling bottom plate through the ball bearing support;

[0010] At this point, when the tooling base plate enters the protective box, the lifting cylinder can be started to drive the ball to rise until the ball protrudes out of the adjustment table to be received on the bottom side of the tooling base plate. After the tooling base plate enters the protective box, the position of the tooling base plate can be adjusted circumferentially. After the adjustment is completed, the lifting cylinder drives the ball to descend so that the bottom surface of the tooling base plate is placed on the adjustment table. At this time, the surface sliding contact can improve the stability of transportation during turnover.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of groups of column sleeves are provided on the adjustment table, and the height of the column sleeves extending out of the adjustment table is lower than the height of the ball bearing extending out of the adjustment table. Column grooves corresponding to and plugging with the column sleeves are provided on the tooling base plate. Thus, when the position of the tooling base plate is adjusted on the ball bearing, the column sleeves and the column grooves can be aligned. Therefore, when the lifting cylinder drives the ball bearing to descend, the tooling base plate falls on the adjustment table, and the column grooves can be positioned and plugged with the column sleeves to fix the position of the tooling base plate.

[0012] Preferably, the top end of the column sleeve is conical, and a threaded groove is provided in the middle thereof, and bolts screwed into the threaded groove are crimped onto the tooling base plate, thereby preventing not only circumferential displacement of the tooling base plate but also up and down shaking of the tooling base plate.

[0013] Preferably, a flexible cushion is also provided on the adjustment table to provide a further cushioning effect for the tooling base plate. Also, because the tooling base plate is moved and adjusted by ball bearings, the addition of the cushion will not cause the inconvenience of shifting the tooling base plate.

[0014] Preferably, the tooling frame also includes a rectangular tooling top plate, which is horizontally arranged above the tooling bottom plate, and is connected to the tooling bottom plate by four groups of vertical screw rods located at the corners to adjust the distance between the tooling top plate and the tooling bottom plate, and a plurality of groups of card slot bottom grooves are arranged on the peripheral side of the card slot position, and a card slot top groove corresponding to the card slot bottom groove is opened on the tooling top plate, and a card plate is inserted between the card slot bottom groove and the card slot top groove, and the plurality of groups of card plates are used for circumferential positioning of the machine table, water tank or machine head of the laser machine, and a foam peripheral side plate is arranged on the plate surface of the card plate, and a foam peripheral side cavity corresponding to the peripheral side of the machine table, water tank or machine head is opened on the foam peripheral side plate, and a foam top side plate is also arranged on the tooling top plate, and a foam top side cavity corresponding to the machine table, water tank or machine head is arranged on the bottom side of the foam top side plate;

[0015] At this point, after the water tank or machine head of the laser machine is removed from the machine platform and placed on the positioning slot, the way to fix it is to take out the foam circumferential side panels and foam top side panels with corresponding foam circumferential side cavities and foam top side cavities and place them between the corresponding card plate and the structural equipment, and then lower the tooling top plate to clamp and position the card plate up and down, so as to achieve the positioning of the machine platform, water tank or machine head, etc. Here, the foam circumferential side panels and foam top side panels are structures made of foam materials, which are widely used in the packaging field and are not specifically described here. After the card plate and the tooling top plate fit the foam circumferential side panels and foam top side panels to the equipment for circumferential and top fixation, better structural position fixation can be achieved, and the shock absorption and buffering effects are also better.

[0016] Preferably, two groups of triangular bevel blocks are provided at both ends of the clamping plate, and the bevels of the two groups of triangular bevel blocks are distributed in a flared shape toward the center of the device to be clamped. A clamping bottom groove is provided on the tooling bottom plate, and a matching bevel block 1 is provided in the clamping bottom groove to mate with the bevel of the bottom triangular bevel block. A clamping top groove is provided on the tooling top plate, and a matching bevel block 2 is provided in the clamping top groove to mate with the bevel of the top triangular bevel block. At this point, when the vertical screw is rotated to move the tooling top plate closer to the tooling bottom plate, the clamping plate can, on the basis of ensuring the clamping positioning, also have a clamping force to fit and press toward the center of the device to be clamped to ensure the stability of the clamping installation.

[0017] Preferably, a guide sleeve is fixed on the tooling bottom plate, which is correspondingly connected to the outside of the optical axis at the bottom of the vertical screw rod. The top of the vertical screw rod is screwed to the tooling top plate, and the bottom is connected to the driving motor installed on the tooling bottom plate. At this point, the addition of the guide sleeve can ensure stability, and the driving motor can improve the degree of automation of adjustment. After the turnover is completed, the tooling top plate can be raised. At this time, the card plate, foam peripheral side plate and foam top side plate can be removed outwards one after another, and then the machine head and water tank in the card slot position can be connected to the machine for use. At this time, since the vertical screw rod is located at the corner and the tooling top plate is located at the top, it does not affect the assembly and production, and it is also more convenient when re-turning.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a laser machine turnover transportation device provided by the present invention adopts a structural form of a combination of a tooling frame and a protective box body to achieve stability and convenience of the laser machine during turnover transportation; the tooling frame is used to perform preliminary positioning of the disassembled laser machine, and the laser machine does not need to be separated from the tooling bottom plate when it needs to be used, and only the water tank and the machine head need to be removed from the card slot and installed on the machine, which is more time-saving and labor-saving, and when it needs to be transported, after the water tank and the machine head are fixed in the card slot, the tooling frame can be lifted and transported as a whole by a forklift to a protective box body with an opening on one side of the periphery, and in the protective box body, since the bottom surface of the tooling bottom plate is horizontally arranged, it can be placed flatly on the bottom plate of the protective box body, and the peripheral side can be limited by the periphery of the protective box body to ensure the overall stability;

[0019] By adding rolling parts on the adjustment table, it can be ensured that when there is a gap between the peripheral side of the protective box and the peripheral side of the tooling bottom plate, the rolling contact adjustment can be facilitated, which is more time-saving and labor-saving than the adjustment of the sliding surface contact. That is, because the forklift is more laborious to turn in the circumferential direction, and it is difficult to make a straight line adjustment left and right after the tooling frame is sent into the protective box, the setting of the rolling parts can ensure that the personnel can complete the purpose of adjustment by easily pushing; that is, when the tooling bottom plate enters the protective box, the lifting cylinder can be started to drive the ball to rise until the ball protrudes out of the adjustment table. The surface is supported on the bottom side of the tooling bottom plate. After the tooling bottom plate enters the protective box, the position of the tooling bottom plate can be adjusted in the circumferential direction. After the adjustment is completed, the lifting cylinder drives the ball bearing to descend so that the bottom surface of the tooling bottom plate is placed on the adjustment table. At this time, the surface sliding contact can improve the stability of transportation during turnover; when the tooling bottom plate is adjusted on the ball bearing, the column sleeve and the column groove can be aligned. Therefore, when the lifting cylinder drives the ball bearing to descend, the tooling bottom plate falls on the adjustment table, and its column groove can be positioned and plugged with the column sleeve to achieve the fixation of the tooling bottom plate;

[0020] After the water tank or machine head of the laser machine is removed from the machine platform and placed on the positioning slot, the way to fix it is to take out the foam circumferential side panels and foam top side panels with corresponding foam circumferential side cavities and foam top side cavities and place them between the corresponding card plate and structural equipment, and then lower the tooling top plate to clamp and position the card plate up and down, so as to achieve the positioning of the machine platform, water tank or machine head, etc. Here, the foam circumferential side panels and foam top side panels are structures made of foam materials, which are widely used in the packaging field and are not specifically described here. After the card plate and the tooling top plate fit the foam circumferential side panels and foam top side panels to the equipment for circumferential and top fixation, better structural position fixation can be achieved, and the shock absorption and buffering effects are also better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a top view of the tooling bottom plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of the main view of the alignment between the tooling bottom plate and the tooling top plate;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the protective box;

[0025] Markings in the figure:

[0026] 1. Tooling frame; 2. Protection box; 3. Machine table; 4. Water tank; 5. Machine head; 11. Tooling bottom plate; 12. Tooling top plate; 13. Vertical screw; 14. Clamping bottom groove; 15. Clamping top groove; 16. Clamping plate; 17. Foam side plate; 18. Triangular oblique block; 19. Matching oblique block 1; 110. Matching oblique block 2; 111. Guide sleeve; 112. Drive motor; 113. Forklift slot; 21. Adjustment table; 22. Lifting cylinder; 23. Lifting plate; 24. Lifting column block; 25. Ball bearing; 26. Mounting groove; 27. Column sleeve; 28. Column groove; 29. ​​Cushion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1-3As shown, a laser machine turnover transportation device, in this embodiment, includes a matching body composed of a tooling frame 1 and a protective box 2. The tooling frame 1 includes a tooling base plate 11 with a horizontal bottom surface. The tooling base plate 11 is provided with a plurality of card slots. When the laser machine is in use, its machine table 3 is fixed at a corresponding group of card slots. When turnover transportation is required, the water tank 4 and the machine head 5 of the laser machine are removed from the machine table 3 and fixed at the corresponding card slots. In this way, the damage of the laser machine connection caused by bumps during turnover transportation can be prevented.

[0029] The protective box 2 is a rectangular box that matches the size of the tooling base plate 11. One side of the periphery is an open end. A protective door is installed on the open end through a hinge. The bottom of the open end has a movable roller. A forklift slot 113 is also opened on one side of the tooling base plate 11. The forklift slot 113 is for the fork of the forklift to be inserted, so as to realize the horizontal lifting of the tooling frame 1 and horizontal entry into the protective box 2 from the open end;

[0030] At this point, the tooling frame 1 is used to perform preliminary positioning on the disassembled laser machine, and the laser machine does not need to be separated from the machine table 3 and the tooling base plate 11 when it needs to be used. It is only necessary to remove the water tank 4 and the machine head 5 from the card slot and install them on the machine table 3, which is more time-saving and labor-saving. When it needs to be transported, after the water tank 4 and the machine head 5 are fixed in the card slot, the tooling frame 1 can be lifted as a whole by a forklift and transported to the protective box 2 with an opening on one side of the periphery. In the protective box 2, since the bottom surface of the tooling base plate 11 is horizontally set, it can be placed flat on the bottom plate of the protective box 2, and the surrounding side can be limited by the periphery of the protective box 2 to ensure the overall stability.

[0031] An adjustment table 21 is also provided in the protective box 2, and a rolling member is provided on the adjustment table 21 for rolling support on the bottom side of the tooling base plate 11 to ensure that when there is a gap between the peripheral side of the protective box 2 and the peripheral side of the tooling base plate 11, the rolling contact can be adjusted easily, which is more time-saving and labor-saving than the adjustment of the sliding contact. That is, because it is more laborious to turn the forklift in the circumferential direction, and after the tooling frame 1 is sent into the protective box 2, it is difficult to make a straight line adjustment to the left and right. Therefore, the setting of the rolling member can ensure that the personnel can complete the adjustment purpose with an easy push.

[0032] The rolling element includes a lifting cylinder 22, a lifting plate 23, a lifting column block 24 and a ball 25. An installation groove 26 is provided in the adjustment table 21. The lifting cylinder 22 is fixed in the installation groove 26. A set of horizontal lifting plates 23 are connected to the driving end of the lifting cylinder 22. A plurality of array-shaped lifting column blocks 24 are arranged and fixed on the top side of the lifting plate 23. A rolling groove is provided on the top of the lifting column block 24. The ball 25 is embedded in the rolling groove for rolling. The top of the lifting column block 24 passes through the adjustment table 21 and contacts the tooling bottom plate 11 through the ball 25.

[0033] At this point, when the tooling base plate 11 enters the protective box 2, the lifting cylinder 22 can be started to drive the ball 25 to rise until the ball 25 protrudes out of the adjustment table 21 to be received on the bottom side of the tooling base plate 11. After the tooling base plate 11 enters the protective box 2, the position of the tooling base plate 11 can be adjusted circumferentially. After the adjustment is completed, the lifting cylinder 22 drives the ball 25 to descend so that the bottom surface of the tooling base plate 11 is placed on the adjustment table 21. At this time, the surface-to-surface sliding contact can improve the stability of transportation during turnover.

[0034] A plurality of groups of column sleeves 27 are also provided on the adjustment table 21. The height of the column sleeves 27 extending out of the adjustment table 21 is lower than the height of the ball bearing 25 extending out of the adjustment table 21. Column grooves 28 corresponding to and plugged in with the column sleeves 27 are provided on the tooling base plate 11. At this point, when the position of the tooling base plate 11 is adjusted on the ball bearing 25, the column sleeves 27 and the column grooves 28 can be aligned. Therefore, when the lifting cylinder 22 drives the ball bearing 25 to descend, the tooling base plate 11 falls on the adjustment table 21, and its column grooves 28 can be positioned and plugged in with the column sleeves 27 to fix the position of the tooling base plate 11.

[0035] The top of the column sleeve 27 is conical, and a threaded groove is opened in the middle. Bolts screwed into the threaded groove are pressed onto the tooling base plate 11, which can not only prevent the circumferential displacement of the tooling base plate 11, but also prevent the tooling base plate 11 from shaking up and down.

[0036] A flexible cushion 29 is also provided on the adjustment table 21 to provide a further cushioning effect for the tooling base plate 11 . Also, because the tooling base plate 11 is moved and adjusted by the ball bearings 25 , the addition of the cushion 29 will not cause the inconvenience of shifting the tooling base plate 11 .

[0037] Example 2

[0038] A laser machine turnover transportation device, in this embodiment, is further limited based on embodiment 1, the tooling frame 1 also includes a rectangular tooling top plate 12, the tooling top plate 12 is horizontally arranged above the tooling bottom plate 11, and the tooling top plate 12 is connected to the tooling bottom plate 11 through four groups of vertical screw rods 13 located at the corners to adjust the distance between the tooling top plate 12 and the tooling bottom plate 11, and multiple groups of card slot bottom grooves 14 are arranged around the card slot position, and the tooling top plate 12 is provided with card slot top grooves corresponding to the card slot bottom grooves 14 one by one. 15, a card plate 16 is inserted between the card bottom groove 14 and the card top groove 15, and multiple groups of card plates 16 are used to perform circumferential positioning of the machine table 3 or the water tank 4 or the machine head 5 of the laser machine, and a foam peripheral side plate 17 is arranged on the plate surface of the card plate 16, and a foam peripheral side cavity corresponding to the peripheral side of the laser machine table 3 or the water tank 4 or the machine head 5 is opened on the foam peripheral side plate 17, and a foam top side plate is also arranged on the tooling top plate 12, and a foam top side plate is arranged on the bottom side of the foam top side plate. The foam top side cavity corresponding to the laser machine table 3 or the water tank 4 or the machine head 5 is arranged;

[0039] At this point, after the water tank 4 or the machine head 5 of the laser machine is removed from the machine table 3 and placed on the positioning groove, the way to fix it is to take out the foam circumferential side panels 17 and the foam top side panels with corresponding foam circumferential side cavities and foam top side cavities and place them between the corresponding clamping plate 16 and the structural equipment, and then lower the tooling top plate 12 to clamp and position the clamping plate 16 up and down, so as to realize the positioning of the machine table 3, the water tank 4 or the machine head 5, etc. Here, the foam circumferential side panels 17 and the foam top side panels are structures made of foam materials, which are widely used in the packaging field and are not explained in detail here. After the clamping plate 16 and the tooling top plate 12 fix the foam circumferential side panels 17 and the foam top side panels to the equipment for circumferential and top fixation, a better structural position fixation can be achieved, and the shock absorption and buffering effects are also better.

[0040] Two groups of triangular oblique blocks 18 are provided at both ends of the clamping plate 16, and the oblique surfaces of the two groups of triangular oblique blocks 18 are distributed in a flared shape toward the center of the device to be clamped. A clamping bottom groove is provided on the tooling bottom plate 11, and a matching oblique block 19 is provided in the clamping bottom groove for docking with the oblique surface of the bottom triangular oblique block 18. A clamping top groove is provided on the tooling top plate 12, and a matching oblique block 2 110 is provided in the clamping top groove for docking with the oblique surface of the top triangular oblique block 18. At this point, when the vertical screw 13 is rotated to move the tooling top plate 12 closer to the tooling bottom plate 11, the clamping plate 16 can, on the basis of ensuring the clamping positioning, also have a clamping force to fit and press toward the center of the device to be clamped to ensure the stability of the clamping installation.

[0041] A guide sleeve 111 is also fixed on the tooling bottom plate 11, which is correspondingly connected to the outside of the optical axis at the bottom of the vertical screw rod 13. The top of the vertical screw rod 13 is screwed to the tooling top plate 12, and the bottom is connected to the drive motor 112 installed on the tooling bottom plate 11. At this point, the addition of the guide sleeve 111 can ensure stability, and the drive motor 112 can improve the degree of automation of adjustment. After the turnover is completed, the tooling top plate 12 can be raised. At this time, the card plate 16, the foam surrounding side plate 17 and the foam top side plate can be removed outwards in turn, and then the machine head 5 and the water tank 4 in the card slot position can be connected to the machine table 3 for use. At this time, since the vertical screw rod 13 is located at the corner and the tooling top plate 12 is located at the top, it does not affect assembly and production, and it is also more convenient when re-turning.

[0042] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: a laser machine turnover transportation device provided by the present invention adopts a structural form of a combination of a tooling frame 1 and a protective box 2 to achieve stability and convenience of the laser machine during turnover transportation; the tooling frame 1 is used to perform preliminary positioning of the disassembled laser machine, and the laser machine does not need to separate the machine table 3 from the tooling base plate 11 when it needs to be used. It is only necessary to remove the water tank 4 and the machine head 5 from the card slot and install them on the machine table 3, which is more time-saving and labor-saving. When it needs to be transported, after the water tank 4 and the machine head 5 are fixed in the card slot, the tooling frame 1 can be lifted and transported as a whole by a forklift to the protective box 2 with an opening on one side of the periphery. In the protective box 2, since the bottom surface of the tooling base plate 11 is horizontally arranged, it can be placed flatly on the bottom plate of the protective box 2, and the surrounding side can be limited by the periphery of the protective box 2 to ensure the overall stability.

[0043] By adding rolling elements to the adjustment table 21, it is ensured that when there is a gap between the circumferential side of the protective box body 2 and the circumferential side of the tooling bottom plate 11, the rolling contact adjustment can be facilitated, which is more time-saving and labor-saving than the adjustment of the sliding contact. That is, because the forklift is more laborious to turn in the circumferential direction, and it is difficult to make a straight line adjustment left and right after the tooling frame 1 is sent into the protective box body 2, the setting of the rolling elements can ensure that the personnel can easily push to complete the purpose of adjustment; that is, when the tooling bottom plate 11 enters the protective box body 2, the lifting cylinder 22 can be started to drive the ball 25 to rise until the ball 25 protrudes from the adjustment table 21 to receive the tooling bottom plate On the bottom side of 11, after the tooling bottom plate 11 enters the protective box 2, the position of the tooling bottom plate 11 can be adjusted in the circumferential direction, and after the adjustment is completed, the lifting cylinder 22 drives the ball bearing 25 to descend so that the bottom surface of the tooling bottom plate 11 is placed on the adjustment table 21. At this time, the surface sliding contact can improve the stability of transportation during turnover; when the tooling bottom plate 11 is adjusted on the ball bearing 25, the column sleeve 27 and the column groove 28 can be aligned, so when the lifting cylinder 22 drives the ball bearing 25 to descend, the tooling bottom plate 11 falls on the adjustment table 21, and its column groove 28 can be positioned and plugged with the column sleeve 27 to achieve the fixation of the position of the tooling bottom plate 11;

[0044] After the water tank 4 or the machine head 5 of the laser machine is removed from the machine table 3 and placed on the positioning groove, the method of fixing is to take out the foam circumferential side panels 17 and the foam top side panels with corresponding foam circumferential side cavities and foam top side cavities and space them between the corresponding clamping plate 16 and the structural equipment, and then lower the tooling top plate 12 to clamp and position the clamping plate 16 up and down, so as to realize the positioning of the machine table 3, the water tank 4 or the machine head 5, etc. Here, the foam circumferential side panels 17 and the foam top side panels are structures made of foam materials, which are widely used in the packaging field and are not explained in detail here. After the clamping plate 16 and the tooling top plate 12 fix the foam circumferential side panels 17 and the foam top side panels to the equipment for circumferential and top fixation, better structural position fixation can be achieved, and the shock absorption and buffering effects are also better.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A laser machine turnover transportation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a matching body composed of a tooling frame (1) and a protective box (2), wherein the tooling frame (1) comprises a tooling base plate (11) with a horizontal bottom surface, and the tooling base plate (11) is provided with a plurality of card slots. When the laser machine is in use, its machine table (3) is fixed at a corresponding card slot, and when it needs to be transported, the water tank (4) and the machine head (5) of the laser machine are removed from the machine table (3) and fixed at the corresponding card slots. The protective box (2) is a rectangular box that matches the size of the tooling base plate (11), one side of its periphery is an open end, a protective door is installed on the open end through a hinge, and a movable roller is provided at the bottom. A forklift slot (113) is also provided on one side of the tooling base plate (11), and the forklift slot (113) is used for the fork of a forklift to be inserted, so as to realize the horizontal lifting of the tooling frame (1) and horizontal entry into the protective box (2) from the open end.

2. A laser machine turnover transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment table (21) is also provided in the protection box (2), and a rolling element for rolling support on the bottom side of the tooling bottom plate (11) is provided on the adjustment table (21).

3. A laser machine turnover transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rolling element comprises a lifting cylinder (22), a lifting plate (23), a lifting column block (24) and a ball (25). An installation groove (26) is provided in the adjustment table (21). The lifting cylinder (22) is fixed in the installation groove (26). A driving end of the lifting cylinder is connected to a group of horizontal lifting plates (23). A plurality of groups of lifting column blocks (24) distributed in an array are arranged and fixed on the top side of the lifting plate (23). A rolling groove is provided at the top of the lifting column block (24). The ball (25) is embedded in the rolling groove for rolling. The top of the lifting column block (24) passes through the adjustment table (21) and is supported by the ball (25) to contact the tooling bottom plate (11).

4. The laser machine turnover transportation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment table (21) is also provided with a plurality of groups of column sleeves (27), the height of the column sleeves (27) extending out of the adjustment table (21) is lower than the height of the balls (25) extending out of the adjustment table (21), and the tooling base plate (11) is provided with column grooves (28) correspondingly plugged with the column sleeves (27).

5. The laser machine turnover transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the column sleeve (27) is conical, and a thread groove is formed in the middle thereof. A bolt screwed into the thread groove is pressed onto the tooling bottom plate (11).

6. The laser machine turnover transportation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A flexible cushion (29) is also provided on the adjustment table (21).

7. A laser machine turnover transportation device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The tooling frame (1) also includes a rectangular tooling top plate (12), which is horizontally arranged above the tooling bottom plate (11), and is connected to the tooling bottom plate (11) by four groups of vertical screw rods (13) located at the corners to adjust the distance between the tooling top plate (12) and the tooling bottom plate (11), and a plurality of groups of bottom slots (14) are arranged around the slot position, and the tooling top plate (12) is provided with top slots (15) corresponding to the bottom slots (14) one by one, and the bottom slots (14) and the top slots (15) are connected to each other. ) are inserted between the tooling top plate (12), and the plurality of groups of the cardboards (16) are used to perform circumferential positioning on the machine base (3) or the water tank (4) or the machine head (5) of the laser machine, and the board surface of the cardboard (16) is provided with a foam circumferential side plate (17), and the foam circumferential side plate (17) is provided with a foam circumferential side cavity corresponding to the circumferential side of the laser machine base (3) or the water tank (4) or the machine head (5), and the tooling top plate (12) is also provided with a foam top side plate, and the bottom side of the foam top side plate is provided with a foam top side cavity corresponding to the circumferential side of the laser machine base (3) or the water tank (4) or the machine head (5).

8. The laser machine turnover transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of triangular inclined blocks (18) are provided at both ends of the clamping plate (16), and the inclined surfaces of the two groups of triangular inclined blocks (18) are distributed in a flared shape toward the center of the device to be clamped. A clamping bottom groove is provided on the tooling bottom plate (11), and a matching inclined block 1 (19) is provided in the clamping bottom groove and is matched with the inclined surface of the triangular inclined block (18) at the bottom. A clamping top groove is provided on the tooling top plate (12), and a matching inclined block 2 (110) is provided in the clamping top groove and is matched with the inclined surface of the triangular inclined block (18) at the top.

9. The laser machine turnover transportation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A guide sleeve (111) correspondingly connected to the outside of the optical axis at the bottom of the vertical screw rod (13) is also fixed on the tooling bottom plate (11); the top end of the vertical screw rod (13) is screwed to the tooling top plate (12), and the bottom end is connected to a driving motor (112) installed on the tooling bottom plate (11).

Citation Information

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