A vertical tire automatic stacking equipment

The inner and outer side support limit design of the vertical tire automatic stacking equipment solves the deformation and shaking problems of tires during the stacking process, and realizes stable stacking and safe transfer of tires.

CN119796926BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12CHANG CHUN ZHONGSHENG TECH CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510289418.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tire palletizing equipment can easily cause tire deformation and shaking of the entire stacked set of tires during the clamping and transfer process, and the center of gravity is unstable during transportation, increasing the risk of collapse.

Method used

Vertical tire automatic palletizing equipment is used, which drives the support frame and lifting mechanism through the driving mechanism, uses components such as connecting rods, sliding blocks, inclined rods and swing rods to support and limit the inside of the tire, and uses limiting rollers to limit the outside of the tire to ensure the stability of the tire during palletizing and transfer.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids deformation and shaking of tires during the palletizing process, reduces the risk of collapse, and ensures the overall stability and safety of the tires after palletizing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119796926B_ABST
    Figure CN119796926B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of tire palletizing technology, and specifically relates to a vertical tire automatic palletizing device, including a driving mechanism and a support frame, etc.; the driving mechanism is connected to the support frame, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the support frame to move. The present invention realizes this by moving all the swinging rods to a position just above the tire, and aligning the center of the connecting rod with the center of the tire, and then driving the swinging rod to move to the inside of the tire, and controlling the two first electric actuators to start and drive the sliding blocks to move upward, and the sliding blocks move through the corresponding oblique rods to drive the corresponding swinging rods to move, thereby causing all the swinging rods to expand outward, and then causing the four top rods to move upward to press against the inner top of the tire, so that the tire is supported and limited from the inner top of the tire by the four top rods, thereby avoiding squeezing the tire and causing the tire to deform, and then moving the tire to a specified position, and then continuously stacking the tires upward, thereby achieving automatic palletizing of the tires.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tire palletizing, and in particular relates to a vertical automatic tire palletizing device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of tire assembly and production, in order to save the space occupied by automobile tires, automobile tires are generally stacked in stacks to fully utilize the production space and achieve the purpose of rapid transportation and transshipment. However, based on the existing technology, it is found that in the existing tire stacking equipment, the mechanical claws will clamp the tires from the outside when grabbing the tires, which results in the mechanical claws needing to use a large clamping force to clamp the tires in the process of clamping the tires, and then transfer the tires, which can easily cause the tires to be deformed by large pressure. In addition, in the process of stacking tires, when the mechanical claws release the tires, the tires will rebound and catapulted to another adjacent tire that has been stacked, which can cause the entire stacked set of tires to shake easily, resulting in an increased risk of collapse of the stacked tires.

[0003] Moreover, when the stacked tires are transported, the necessary protective measures are lacking, which may easily lead to the center of gravity of the entire set of tires being unstable during the transport, further increasing the risk of collapse. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantage in the prior art that the entire stacked set of tires is prone to shaking and causing the tires to collapse when the tires are stacked, the present invention provides a vertical tire automatic stacking device.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a vertical tire automatic stacking equipment, including a driving mechanism and a support frame; the driving mechanism is connected to the support frame, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the support frame to move; it also includes a lifting mechanism, a connecting rod, a connecting plate, a first electric actuator, a sliding block, an oblique rod, a swing rod and a limiting mechanism; the support frame is connected to the lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism is connected to the connecting rod, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the connecting rod to move; the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod; at least two first electric actuators are fixedly connected to the connecting plate; the telescopic parts of all first electric actuators are commonly fixed to a sliding block; the sliding block is slidably connected to the connecting rod; the sliding block is rotatably connected to at least four oblique rods via a rotating shaft; at least four swing rods are rotatably connected to the connecting rod; each swing rod is rotatably connected to an oblique rod; each swing rod is connected to a limiting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism is used to clamp and limit the tire.

[0006] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a mounting plate, a second electric actuator, a fixing ring and a fixing plate; the mounting plate is connected to the support frame; at least two second electric actuators are installed at the lower part of the mounting plate; each telescopic part of the second electric actuator is fixedly connected to a fixing ring; the lower parts of all the fixing rings are commonly fixedly connected to a fixing plate; the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0007] Furthermore, an image recognizer is installed at the lower part of the fixing plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a fixed block, a rotating shaft, a fixed rod, an elastic member and a top rod; the upper part of the swing rod is fixedly connected to the fixed block; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed block; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed rod; at least two elastic members are connected between the fixed rod and the rotating shaft, and one end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the fixed block, and one end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the fixed rod; the upper part of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the top rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a rubber strip is provided on the upper surface of the push rod.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a stacking system; the stacking system is connected to the support frame; the stacking system includes a fourth electric slide rail, a fourth electric slider, a third electric actuator, an arc rod, a sleeve and a limit roller; at least two fourth electric slide rails are fixedly connected to the support frame; each fourth electric slide rail is slidably connected to a fourth electric slider; each fourth electric slider is fixedly connected to a third electric actuator, and each telescopic part of the third electric actuator is fixedly connected to a arc rod; each arc rod is fixedly connected to at least two sleeves; each sleeve is rotatably connected to a limit roller.

[0011] Furthermore, a pressure sensor is provided at the connection between the third electric actuator and the arc rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a hemispherical convex block is provided on both the upper end and the lower end of the limiting roller.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer surface of the limiting roller is made of smooth stainless steel.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a first electric slide rail and a first electric slider; the first electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the support frame; the first electric slider is slidably connected to the first electric slide rail; and the first electric slider is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0015] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0016] (1) By moving all the swinging rods to the position just above the tire and aligning the center of the connecting rod with the center of the tire, the swinging rods are driven to move to the inside of the tire, and the two first electric actuators are controlled to start and drive the sliding blocks to move upward. The sliding blocks move through the corresponding oblique rods to drive the corresponding swinging rods to move, thereby causing all the swinging rods to expand outward, and then drive the connected fixed blocks, rotating shafts, fixed rods, elastic parts and top rods to expand outward, and then the four top rods are moved upward to press against the inner top of the tire, thereby supporting and limiting the tire from the inner top of the tire through the four top rods, thereby avoiding squeezing the tire and causing the tire to deform. Then the tire is moved to the specified position and the tires are continuously stacked upward, thereby realizing automatic stacking of the tires.

[0017] (2) The corresponding limiting rollers are moved and pressed against the outer side of the lowest tire, thereby limiting the tire through the corresponding limiting rollers, and the outer diameter of the tire and the placement position of the tire can be known through the corresponding limiting rollers. At this time, the position of the corresponding limiting rollers remains unchanged, thereby facilitating the limiting and positioning of the subsequent stacked tires.

[0018] (3) The corresponding limiting rollers squeeze the upper tire, forcing the upper tire to remain flush with the bottom tire, so that the entire stack of tires remains flush, reducing the risk of collapse.

[0019] (4) The corresponding limiting rollers are used to keep the tires stable as they are stacked upwards. As more and more tires are stacked upwards, the corresponding limiting rollers are used to gradually move upwards until all tires are limited in turn, so that all tires remain level.

[0020] (5) The inner top of the bottom tire is supported and limited by four push rods, and the two tires at the top are pressurized by the corresponding limiting rollers, thereby increasing the friction between the corresponding limiting rollers and the two tires at the top, and then driving the corresponding limiting rollers to move downward, so that the two tires at the top can jointly pressurize the remaining tires, and the bottom tire has been supported and limited by the four push rods, so that all the tires that have been stacked can form a whole before being transferred, thereby avoiding the problem of skewing and collapse of all the tires that have been stacked during the transfer process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vertical tire automatic stacking equipment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the installation positions of the first electric slide rail and the first electric slider of the vertical tire automatic palletizing equipment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting rod, connecting plate, first electric actuator, sliding block, inclined rod, swing rod and fixed block of the vertical tire automatic stacking equipment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the swing rod, fixed block, rotating shaft, fixed rod, elastic member and ejector rod of the vertical tire automatic stacking equipment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the swing arm and tire combination of the vertical tire automatic stacking equipment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stacking system of the vertical tire automatic stacking equipment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting roller and tire combination of the vertical tire automatic stacking equipment of the present invention.

[0028] Names and serial numbers of parts in the figure: 1-second electric slide rail, 2-second electric slider, 3-third electric slide rail, 4-third electric slider, 5-support frame, 6-tire, 51-first electric slide rail, 52-first electric slider, 201-mounting plate, 202-second electric actuator, 203-fixing ring, 204-fixing plate, 205-connecting rod, 206-connecting plate, 207-first electric actuator, 2071-sliding block, 2072-oblique rod, 208-swinging rod, 209-fixed block, 210-rotating shaft, 211-fixed rod, 212-elastic member, 213-top rod, 301-fourth electric slide rail, 302-fourth electric slider, 303-third electric actuator, 304-arc rod, 305-sleeve, 306-limiting roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The preferred technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Example 1:

[0031] A vertical tire automatic stacking equipment, based on Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a driving mechanism and a support frame 5; the driving mechanism is connected to the support frame 5, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the support frame 5 to move;

[0032] It also includes a lifting mechanism, a connecting rod 205, a connecting plate 206, a first electric actuator 207, a sliding block 2071, an oblique rod 2072, a swing rod 208 and a limiting mechanism; the support frame 5 is connected to the lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism is connected to the connecting rod 205; the connecting rod 205 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 206; two first electric actuators 207 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 206, and the first electric actuators 207 are electric push rods; the telescopic parts of all first electric actuators 207 are commonly fixedly connected to a sliding block 2071; the sliding block 2071 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 205; the sliding block 2071 is rotatably connected to four oblique rods 2072 through a rotating shaft 210; the lower end of the connecting rod 205 is rotatably connected to four swing rods 208 through the rotating shaft 210; each swing rod 208 is rotatably connected to a oblique rod 2072; each swing rod 208 is connected to a limiting mechanism.

[0033] The lifting mechanism includes a mounting plate 201, a second electric actuator 202, a fixing ring 203 and a fixing plate 204; the mounting plate 201 is connected to the support frame 5; two second electric actuators 202 are installed at the lower part of the mounting plate 201, and the second electric actuators 202 are multi-stage electric push rods; each telescopic part of the second electric actuator 202 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 203; the lower parts of all the fixing rings 203 are commonly fixedly connected to a fixing plate 204; the fixing plate 204 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 205.

[0034] An image recognition device is installed at the lower part of the fixing plate 204 for photographing and identifying the placement position of the tire 6 and identifying the information on the tire 6 .

[0035] The limiting mechanism includes a fixed block 209, a rotating shaft 210, a fixed rod 211, an elastic member 212 and a top rod 213; the upper part of the swing rod 208 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 209; the rotating shaft 210 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 209; the rotating shaft 210 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 211; two elastic members 212 are connected between the fixed rod 211 and the rotating shaft 210, and the elastic member 212 is a torsion spring, and one end of the elastic member 212 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 209, and one end of the elastic member 212 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 211; the upper part of the fixed rod 211 is fixedly connected to the top rod 213.

[0036] A rubber strip is provided on the upper surface of the push rod 213 to increase the friction between the push rod 213 and the tire 6 and prevent the push rod 213 from scratching the tire 6.

[0037] The driving mechanism includes a second electric slide rail 1, a second electric slider 2, a third electric slide rail 3 and a third electric slider 4; two second electric slide rails 1 are provided, and each second electric slide rail 1 is slidably connected to a second electric slider 2; a third electric slide rail 3 is fixedly connected to the two second electric sliders 2; two third electric sliders 4 are slidably connected to the third electric slide rail 3; the two third electric sliders 4 are both fixedly connected to the support frame 5.

[0038] When the present vertical tire automatic stacking equipment is in use, the image recognition device installed at the lower part of the fixed plate 204 is used to identify the tire 6 in the area, thereby determining the position of the tire 6, and then controlling the two second electric sliders 2 to start and move along a second electric slide rail 1 according to the position of the tire 6, and the movement of the two second electric sliders 2 drives the third electric slide rail 3 to move, thereby driving all the connected components to move, and then controlling the two third electric sliders 4 to start and move along the third electric slide rail 3, and the movement of the two third electric sliders 4 drives the support frame 5 to move, and the movement of the support frame 5 drives all the connected components to move, thereby driving all the swing rods 208 to move, so that all the swing rods 208 move to the position just above the tire 6, and the center of the connecting rod 205 is aligned with the center of the tire 6, and then controlling the two second electric actuators 202 to start and drive each fixing ring 203 to move downward, and the movement of the two fixing rings 203 drives the fixing plate 204 to move, and the movement of the fixing plate 204 drives the connecting rod 205 to move, thereby driving all the connected components to move, thereby driving all the swing rods 208 to move to the inner side of the tire 6, as shown in FIG. Figure 5As shown, the two first electric actuators 207 are controlled to start and drive the sliding blocks 2071 to move downward. The sliding blocks 2071 move through the corresponding oblique rods 2072 to drive the corresponding swing rods 208 to move, thereby causing all the swing rods 208 to expand outward, thereby driving the connected fixed blocks 209, the rotating shaft 210, the fixed rod 211, the elastic member 212 and the top rod 213 to expand outward, and causing the top rod 213 to move close to the inner side wall of the tire 6, thereby making the distance between the two left and right opposite top rods 213 and the distance between the two front and rear opposite top rods 213 based on the front side of the support frame 5 greater than the diameter of the upper opening of the tire 6, so that the four top rods 213 can support and limit the tire 6 from the inner top of the tire 6; after the four top rods 213 are all expanded outward, the two second electric actuators 202 are controlled to start each driving A fixing ring 203 moves upward, and the movement of the two fixing rings 203 drives the fixing plate 204 to move, and the movement of the fixing plate 204 drives the connecting rod 205 to move, thereby driving all connected parts to move, and then driving the four top rods 213 to move, and making the four top rods 213 move upward to press against the inner top of the tire 6. At this time, the four top rods 213 all rotate, thereby driving the corresponding fixing rods 211 to rotate, and then twisting the four elastic members 212, so that the tire 6 is supported and limited from the inner top of the tire 6 by the four top rods 213, thereby avoiding squeezing the tire 6 and causing the tire 6 to deform. Then, the two second electric actuators 202 are controlled to start in the same way as above, and then the two second electric sliders 2 are controlled to start, and the two third electric sliders 4 are controlled to start, so as to move the tire 6 to the specified position.

[0039] After the tire 6 is moved to the specified position, the four push rods 213 are separated from the inner top of the tire 6, and the two second electric actuators 202 are controlled to start and each drive a fixing ring 203 to move downward. The movement of the two fixing rings 203 drives the fixing plate 204 to move, and the movement of the fixing plate 204 drives the connecting rod 205 to move, thereby driving all connected components to move, thereby driving the four push rods 213 to move downward and separate from the inner top of the tire 6. Then, the two first electric actuators 207 are controlled to start and drive the sliding blocks 2071 to move upward. The sliding blocks 2071 move through the corresponding oblique rods 2072 to drive the corresponding swing rods 208 to move, thereby causing all the swing rods 208 to retract inward, thereby driving the connected fixing blocks 209, rotating shafts 210, fixing rods 211, elastic members 212 and push rods 213 to retract inward and reset. Then, in the same manner as above, the two second electric actuators 202 are controlled to start and each drive a fixing ring 203 to move upward, thereby causing all the swing rods 208 to move upward and separate from the tire 6.

[0040] When palletizing, all the swing rods 208 are moved in the same manner as above, and then the four top rods 213 are used to support and limit another tire 6, and then the other tire 6 is driven to move until the two tires 6 are stacked and palletized. Figure 5 As shown, when multiple tires 6 need to be stacked, the tires 6 are continuously stacked upward in the same manner, thereby achieving automatic stacking of the tires 6 .

[0041] Example 2:

[0042] On the basis of Example 1, according to Figure 1 and Figure 6-Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a stacking system; the stacking system is connected to the support frame 5; the stacking system includes a fourth electric slide rail 301, a fourth electric slider 302, a third electric actuator 303, a curved rod 304, a sleeve 305 and a limiting roller 306; two fourth electric slide rails 301 are fixedly connected to the support frame 5; each fourth electric slide rail 301 is slidably connected to a fourth electric slider 302; each fourth electric slider 302 is fixedly connected to a third electric actuator 303, the third electric actuator 303 is an electric push rod, and each telescopic part of the third electric actuator 303 is fixedly connected to a curved rod 304; each curved rod 304 is fixedly connected to two sleeves 305; each sleeve 305 is rotatably connected to a limiting roller 306.

[0043] A pressure sensor is provided at the connection between the third electric actuator 303 and the arc-shaped rod 304 for detecting the pressure exerted on the limiting roller 306 when limiting the tire 6 .

[0044] The upper end and the lower end of the limiting roller 306 are both provided with a hemispherical bump for preventing the tire 6 from being scratched.

[0045] The outer surface of the limiting roller 306 is made of smooth stainless steel to prevent the tire 6 from being scratched.

[0046] It also includes a first electric slide rail 51 and a first electric slider 52 ; the first electric slide rail 51 is fixedly connected to the support frame 5 ; the first electric slider 52 is slidably connected to the first electric slide rail 51 ; the first electric slider 52 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 201 .

[0047] In the process of continuously stacking tires 6, the overall height of the stacked tires 6 will continue to increase, thereby making the center of gravity of the tires 6 stacked on top unstable. If the tires 6 are continuously stacked upward, it is easy to cause all the stacked tires 6 to collapse, thereby affecting the normal stacking process. In order to solve the above problem, when two tires 6 are stacked, the two fourth electric sliders 302 are controlled to start and move downward along a fourth electric slide rail 301. The movement of the two fourth electric sliders 302 each drives a third electric actuator 303 to move. The movement of the two third electric actuators 303 drives all the connected components to move, thereby making the corresponding limit The rollers 306 all move downward and are located on the outside of the lowest tire 6. Then, the two third electric actuators 303 are controlled to start and each drives an arc rod 304 to move. The two arc rods 304 move the corresponding sleeves 305 and the corresponding limiting rollers 306 until the corresponding limiting rollers 306 all press against the outside of the lowest tire 6. Thus, the tire 6 is limited by the corresponding limiting rollers 306, and the outer diameter of the tire 6 and the placement position of the tire 6 can be known through the corresponding limiting rollers 306. At this time, the position of the corresponding limiting rollers 306 remains unchanged, which facilitates the limiting and correcting of the tires 6 to be stacked subsequently.

[0048] Then, the two fourth electric sliders 302 are controlled to start and move upward along a fourth electric slide rail 301 respectively. The movement of the two fourth electric sliders 302 drives all the connected parts to move, and then drives the corresponding limiting rollers 306 to move upward. Since the corresponding limiting rollers 306 have limited the bottom tire 6, and the position of the corresponding limiting rollers 306 remains unchanged, the corresponding limiting rollers 306 can limit the tire 6 located above when moving upward. If the tire 6 located above is not aligned with the tire 6 located below, the corresponding limiting rollers 306 can squeeze the tire 6 located above, thereby forcing the tire 6 located above to remain flush with the tire 6 located below. Figure 7 As shown, the stacked tires 6 are kept flat as a whole, reducing the risk of collapse;

[0049] When the tires 6 are continuously stacked upward, the position of the corresponding limiting roller 306 remains unchanged and is located between the two tires 6 that have been stacked. Figure 7As shown, the swing arm 208 has separated from the tire 6 located above, and then the first electric slider 52 is controlled to start moving along the first electric slide rail 51. The movement of the first electric slider 52 drives the installation plate 201 to move. The movement of the installation plate 201 drives the two second electric actuators 202 to move. The movement of the two second electric actuators 202 drives all connected components to move, thereby driving all the swing arms 208 and all connected components to move. Then, the four top rods 213 are used to limit the positions of the remaining tires 6 in sequence, and the tires 6 are stacked and stacked in sequence. Since the two tires 6 located at the bottom are limited by the corresponding limiting rollers 306, the stacked tires 6 can be kept stable as the tires 6 are continuously stacked upward. As more and more tires 6 are stacked upward, the two fourth electric sliders 302 are controlled in the same manner as above to start moving upward along a fourth electric slide rail 301, thereby causing the corresponding limiting rollers 306 to move upward step by step until all the tires 6 are limited in sequence, thereby keeping all the tires 6 flush.

[0050] It should be noted that the prior art uses a mechanical claw to clamp the tire 6 from the outside of the tire 6, which results in the mechanical claw needing to use a larger clamping force to clamp the tire 6 during the process of clamping the tire 6, and then transfer the tire 6. However, this device uses a connecting rod 205 to bear the gravity of the tire 6, and then limits the tire 6 through a limiting roller 306 to prevent the tire 6 from tilting during transfer, thereby avoiding deformation of the tire 6 that affects its quality.

[0051] After stacking multiple tires 6, all the stacked tires 6 are transferred at once. At this time, all the swing arms 208 are moved to the inner side of the lowest tire 6 in the same way as above, and the four top rods 213 are pressed against the inner top of the lowest tire 6, so as to support and limit the lowest tire 6. At the same time, the corresponding limiting rollers 306 move upward step by step until all the tires 6 are limited in turn, so that the corresponding limiting rollers 306 are located between the two uppermost tires 6 and limit the two uppermost tires 6. Then, the two third electric actuators 303 are controlled to start and each drive an arc rod 304 to move, so that the two arc rods 304 move toward each other, thereby The corresponding limiting rollers 306 move toward each other to apply pressure to the two tires 6 at the top, thereby increasing the friction between the corresponding limiting rollers 306 and the two tires 6 at the top, and then control the two fourth electric sliders 302 to start and move downward along a fourth electric slide rail 301, thereby driving the corresponding limiting rollers 306 to move downward, so that the two tires 6 at the top jointly apply pressure to the remaining tires 6, and the tire 6 at the bottom has been supported and limited by the four top rods 213, so that all the tires 6 that have been stacked form a whole before being transferred, thereby avoiding the problem of skewing and collapse of all the tires 6 that have been stacked during the transfer process, thereby completing the stacking and transfer operations of all the tires 6.

[0052] The above embodiments are intended only to illustrate the technical concepts and features of the present invention. Their purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement them accordingly. They are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention are intended to be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vertical tire automatic stacking device, comprising a driving mechanism and a support frame (5); the driving mechanism is connected to the support frame (5), and the driving mechanism is used to drive the support frame (5) to move; characterized in that, It also includes a lifting mechanism, a connecting rod (205), a connecting plate (206), a first electric actuator (207), a sliding block (2071), an inclined rod (2072), a swing rod (208) and a limiting mechanism; the support frame (5) is connected to the lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism is connected to the connecting rod (205), and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the connecting rod (205) to move; the connecting rod (205) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (206); at least two first electric actuators (207) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (206); all first electric actuators The telescopic portion (207) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (2071); the sliding block (2071) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (205); the sliding block (2071) is rotatably connected to at least four inclined rods (2072) via a rotating shaft (210); the connecting rod (205) is rotatably connected to at least four swing rods (208); each swing rod (208) is rotatably connected to a respective inclined rod (2072); each swing rod (208) is connected to a limiting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism is used to clamp and limit the tire (6); The lifting mechanism comprises a mounting plate (201), a second electric actuator (202), a fixing ring (203) and a fixing plate (204); the mounting plate (201) is connected to the support frame (5); at least two second electric actuators (202) are mounted on the lower portion of the mounting plate (201); the telescopic portion of each second electric actuator (202) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (203); the lower portions of all the fixing rings (203) are commonly fixedly connected to a fixing plate (204); the fixing plate (204) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (205); The limiting mechanism comprises a fixed block (209), a rotating shaft (210), a fixed rod (211), an elastic member (212) and a top rod (213); the upper portion of the swing rod (208) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (209); the rotating shaft (210) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (209); the rotating shaft (210) is rotatably connected to the fixed rod (211); at least two elastic members (212) are connected between the fixed rod (211) and the rotating shaft (210), and one end of the elastic member (212) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (209), and one end of the elastic member (212) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (211); the top portion of the fixed rod (211) is fixedly connected to the top portion, and the top rod (213) supports and limits the tire (6) from the inner top of the tire (6); The invention also includes a palletizing system; the palletizing system is connected to the support frame (5); the palletizing system includes a fourth electric slide rail (301), a fourth electric slider (302), a third electric actuator (303), an arc rod (304), a sleeve (305) and a limit roller (306); at least two fourth electric slide rails (301) are fixedly connected to the support frame (5); each fourth electric slide rail (301) is slidably connected to a fourth electric slider (302); each fourth electric slider (302) is fixedly connected to a third electric actuator (303), and each telescopic portion of the third electric actuator (303) is fixedly connected to a arc rod (304); each arc rod (304) is fixedly connected to at least two sleeves (305); each sleeve (305) is rotatably connected to a limit roller (306).

2. The vertical tire automatic palletizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An image recognizer is installed at the lower portion of the fixing plate (204).

3. The vertical tire automatic palletizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the push rod (213) is provided with a rubber strip.

4. The vertical tire automatic palletizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure sensor is provided at the connection between the third electric actuator (303) and the arc-shaped rod (304).

5. The vertical tire automatic palletizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the limiting roller (306) and the lower end of the limiting roller (306) are both provided with a hemispherical protrusion.

6. The vertical tire automatic palletizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limiting roller (306) is made of smooth stainless steel.

7. The vertical tire automatic palletizing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a first electric slide rail (51) and a first electric slider (52); the first electric slide rail (51) is fixedly connected to the support frame (5); the first electric slider (52) is slidably connected to the first electric slide rail (51); and the first electric slider (52) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (201).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intelligent suspension conveying equipment for automobile tires

    CN119117665A