Device for removing thallium from regenerated copper flue gas desulfurization wastewater
By designing a device that automatically cleans impurities on the deflector, the problem of weakening the spoiler effect caused by the residue of impurities on the deflector is solved, and efficient automatic cleaning is achieved and work efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510132038.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
AI Technical Summary
In the existing desulfurization wastewater removal device, impurities are easily residue on the deflector, resulting in weakening the spoiler effect and requiring frequent cleaning, which affects work efficiency.
A device including a fixed bracket, a reaction box, a deflector and a scraping mechanism is designed. The extrusion plate and a screening member are driven by an electric push rod and a push rod to automatically clean the impurities on the deflector and the impurities in the voids to improve the spoiler effect.
Automatically clean impurities on the deflector, avoiding the weakening of the spoiler caused by impurities residue, improving work efficiency, and reducing the time and labor of manual cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN119797466A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and in particular to a device for removing thallium from regenerated copper flue gas desulfurization wastewater. Background Art
[0002] The raw materials used in the smelting production of recycled copper are very complex and contain toxic raw materials. Some of these toxic raw materials contain thallium, which results in the flue gas produced during the recycled copper smelting process containing heavy metal pollutants thallium and its compounds. During the desulfurization treatment of the flue gas, thallium in the desulfurization circulating slurry will be enriched with the running time. Therefore, people often use desulfurization wastewater thallium removal equipment to remove thallium from the desulfurization circulating slurry.
[0003] Patent publication number CN221296606U discloses a wastewater thallium removal device, including a sedimentation tank, a grid plate is vertically installed in the middle of the sedimentation tank, a stirring tank is provided on one side of the sedimentation tank, a filter tank is provided on one side of the stirring tank, a plurality of vertical S-shaped spoilers are installed inside the sedimentation tank on one side of the grid plate, a first water pump is provided on one side of the interior of the sedimentation tank, a first connecting pipe is installed at the liquid outlet end of the first water pump, and the outer end of the first connecting pipe is connected to the upper part of the stirring tank; a second water pump is provided at the bottom of one side of the stirring tank, a second connecting pipe is connected to the liquid outlet end of the second water pump, and the outer end of the second connecting pipe is connected to the upper part of the filter tank; a stirring mechanism is provided inside the other side of the stirring tank.
[0004] The above device transports the sewage to be treated to the sedimentation tank through the water inlet pipe. Under the action of the grid plate, the larger impurities that are difficult to dissolve in water are blocked on the water inlet side. The first water pump is started to discharge the sewage after preliminary filtration from the sedimentation tank to the stirring tank. After adding thallium removal agent to the sewage, the thallium removal agent reacts with thallium in the sewage to produce precipitates that are difficult to dissolve in water. After a period of precipitation, the second water pump is started to transport the clean water to the filter tank. Under the action of the filter membrane, the impurities containing thallium in the water are further removed. Finally, the clean water is discharged through the discharge valve pipe. In the above device, When sewage passes through the S-shaped spoiler, the speed of sewage passing through the grid plate will be reduced due to the disturbing effect of the S-shaped spoiler. When sewage passes through the S-shaped spoiler, some impurities will be blocked by the S-shaped spoiler, resulting in residual impurities on the S-shaped spoiler, which will cause the disturbing effect of the S-shaped spoiler to weaken. Therefore, the S-shaped spoiler needs to be cleaned frequently, and the equipment needs to be shut down before cleaning, which leads to a decrease in work efficiency and is very time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, a regenerated copper flue gas desulfurization wastewater thallium removal device that can automatically clean the guide plate is designed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The invention provides a device for removing thallium from flue gas desulfurization wastewater of regenerated copper, which overcomes the disadvantage that impurities remain on the guide plate, resulting in a weakened turbulence effect of the guide plate.
[0006] The technical scheme of the present invention is: a device for removing thallium from flue gas desulfurization wastewater of regenerated copper, comprising a fixed bracket, a first reaction box is fixed on the fixed bracket, a baffle is slidably connected to the first reaction box, a feed pipe is connected to the first reaction box, a plurality of guide plates are fixed to the first reaction box, the guide plates are tilted, there are gaps between the guide plates, a first screening member is fixed inside the first reaction box, a water pump is fixed on the side of the first reaction box away from the feed pipe, a second reaction box is fixed on the fixed bracket, the second reaction box is connected to the first reaction box through the water pump, a water pump is also fixed on the side of the second reaction box away from the first reaction box, the water pump away from the first reaction box is connected to the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is connected to the next step The device of the process is connected, a second screening element is fixedly connected in the second reaction box, and the feature is that it also includes a receiving box, the receiving box is fixed on the fixed bracket, the receiving box is fixedly connected to the first reaction box, the receiving box is rotatably connected to one side of the door, the receiving box and the other side of the door are snap-fitted, the first reaction box is provided with a plurality of inclined slots, the inclined slots are movably connected to the push rod, the inclined slots are slidably connected to the first blocking member, the first blocking member is rotatably connected to the push rod, the second reaction box is connected to a stirring assembly capable of stirring the desulfurization wastewater and the thallium removal agent, the first reaction box is connected to a driving assembly capable of driving the push rod, and the first reaction box is connected to a locking assembly capable of locking the push rod.
[0007] As an improvement of the above solution, the stirring assembly includes a first motor, the first motor is fixed on a side of the second reaction box away from the fixed bracket, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the stirring member.
[0008] As an improvement of the above solution, the driving assembly includes an electric push rod, which is fixed on one side of the first reaction box close to the first blocking member. The telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a push frame, and the push frame is extruded and matched with the push rod.
[0009] As an improvement of the above scheme, a control console is also included. The control console is fixed on one side of the first reaction box close to the feed pipe. The control console is electrically connected to the water pump, the control console is electrically connected to the first motor, and the control console is electrically connected to the electric push rod.
[0010] As an improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the locking assembly includes multiple first locking members, the first locking members are slidably connected to the first reaction box, a first spring is fixedly connected between the first locking member and the first reaction box, a first extrusion member is fixedly connected to the first locking member, and the first extrusion member is extruded and matched with the pushing frame.
[0011] As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a scraping mechanism capable of cleaning the gaps between the guide plates, the scraping mechanism includes a plurality of extrusion plates, the extrusion plates are fixedly connected to the push rod, the extrusion plates are extruded and matched with the guide plates, a plurality of holes are opened on the extrusion plates, a third screening member is fixed on the extrusion plates, a one-way valve is fixed at the position of the hole on the extrusion plate, and a rotating component is connected to the push rod to enable the push rod to rotate.
[0012] As an improvement of the above scheme, it is characterized in that the rotating assembly includes a plurality of first gears, which are rotatably connected to different pushing rods respectively, and a plurality of first racks are fixed on one side of the pushing frame close to the first gears, and the first racks are meshed with the corresponding first gears.
[0013] As an improvement on the above scheme, it also includes a pouring mechanism that can automatically pour out waste residues in wastewater, the pouring mechanism includes a plurality of fixing parts, the fixing parts are fixedly connected to the first blocking part, a plurality of first slide rails are fixedly provided on the side of the first reaction box close to the first blocking part, a second locking part is slidably connected to the first slide rail, a second spring is fixedly connected between the second locking part and the first slide rail, a second extrusion part is fixedly connected to the second locking part, a slope is provided on the second extrusion part, the slope on the second extrusion part is extruded and matched with the corresponding fixing part, a plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the bottom of the first reaction box, a second blocking part is fixed on the rotating shaft, a rotating part is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft close to the second locking part, the rotating part is snap-fitted with the corresponding second locking part, and a power component that can provide power for the rotating shaft is connected to the first blocking part.
[0014] As an improvement of the above solution, the power assembly includes multiple second racks, which are respectively fixed on different first blocking members, and a second gear is fixed to one side of the rotating shaft close to the rotating member, and the second gear is meshed with the corresponding second rack.
[0015] As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a cleaning mechanism that can clean up the waste on the bottom plate to prevent residue. The cleaning mechanism includes multiple second slide rails, the second slide rails are fixed inside the material receiving box, the second slide rails are rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the material receiving box, a scraper is slidably connected to the second slide rail, the scraper rod is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod, a guide wheel is fixed on the reciprocating screw rod, a belt is wound around the guide wheels, a second motor is fixed to the side of the material receiving box close to the guide wheel, the second motor is electrically connected to the control console, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one of the reciprocating screw rods.
[0016] The beneficial effects are: 1. People control the electric push rod through the control console to drive the push frame to move toward the lower left, and the push frame squeezes the first extrusion member, so that the first extrusion member drives the first blocking member to move to the right, and the first blocking member no longer resists the push rod. The push rod moves toward the lower left due to its own gravity, so that the push rod removes impurities attached to the guide plate, thereby avoiding the problem of poor turbulence effect of the guide plate due to residual impurities on the guide plate.
[0017] 2. The present invention drives the first rack to move toward the lower left through the pushing frame, and the first rack meshes with the first gear, so that the first gear rotates counterclockwise, and the first gear drives the pushing rod and then drives the extrusion plate to rotate counterclockwise. The pushing frame drives the pushing rod and then drives the extrusion plate to move toward the lower left, so that the extrusion plate scrapes out impurities in the gaps between the guide plates. At the same time, under the filtering action of the extrusion plate and the third screening element, the desulfurization wastewater contained in the impurities is squeezed out, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the consumption of desulfurization wastewater.
[0018] 3. The present invention drives the second rack through the first blocking member, and at the same time drives the fixing member to move toward the lower left. The fixing member is squeezed and matched with the second extrusion member, so that the second locking member moves forward, and the second locking member releases the lock on the rotating member. The second rack is meshed with the second gear, so that the second gear drives the rotating shaft on the lower side of the first reaction box and then drives the second blocking member to rotate counterclockwise, so that the impurities in the first reaction box can be pushed out, thereby achieving the purpose of replacing people manually opening the lower side of the first reaction box, which is more convenient.
[0019] 4. The present invention starts the second motor through the control console, and the second motor drives the reciprocating screw on the left and then drives the guide wheel on the left to rotate. Through the belt, the other two guide wheels drive the corresponding reciprocating screws to rotate, and the reciprocating screw drives the scraper to reciprocate back and forth, so that the scraper scrapes off the impurities remaining on the second blocking member. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the baffle, the first reaction box, the control console and other components of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the second reaction box, the first motor, the stirring element and other components of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing bracket, the material receiving box, the electric push rod and other components of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electric push rod, the first extrusion member, the push rod and other components of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first blocking member, the push rod, the first spring and other components of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 It is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the guide plate, the material receiving box, the push rod and other components of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first gear, the push rod, the push frame and other components of the present invention.
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first rack, the first gear, the push rod and other components of the present invention.
[0029] Fig.10 It is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the push rod, guide plate, extrusion plate and other components of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.11 It is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the push rod, extrusion plate, one-way valve and other components of the present invention.
[0031] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second rack, the rotating member, the second extrusion member and other components of the present invention.
[0032] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first blocking member, the fixing member, the second gear and other components of the present invention.
[0033] Fig.14 It is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the second spring, the second gear, the first slide rail and other components of the present invention.
[0034] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first reaction box, the rotating member, the second blocking member and other components of the present invention.
[0035] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second blocking member, the scraping member and the second motor and other components of the present invention.
[0036] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the scraper, reciprocating screw rod, second slide rail and other components of the present invention.
[0037] Fig.18 It is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the scraper, belt, reciprocating screw and other components of the present invention.
[0038] The markings of the components in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1: first reaction box, 101: baffle, 11: control console, 111: second reaction box, 12: guide plate, 13: feed pipe, 14: first screening member, 15: first motor, 16: stirring member, 17: water pump, 18: discharge pipe, 19: fixed bracket, 110: second screening member, 2: receiving box, 21: electric push rod, 22: pushing frame, 23: push rod, 24: first blocking member, 25: first extrusion member, 26: first Locking member, 27: first spring, 3: first gear, 31: one-way valve, 32: first rack, 34: extrusion plate, 33: third screening member, 4: second rack, 41: fixing member, 411: rotating member, 42: second extrusion member, 43: second locking member, 44: second spring, 45: second gear, 46: first slide rail, 47: second blocking member, 5: scraping member, 51: second motor, 52: belt, 53: reciprocating screw rod, 54: second slide rail, 55: guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby stated that the directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, etc. that appear or will appear in the text of the present invention are only based on the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and are not specific limitations of the present invention.
[0040] Example 1: A device for removing thallium from flue gas desulfurization wastewater from regenerated copper, see Figure 1-Figure 7, including a fixed bracket 19, a first reaction box 1 is fixed on the upper left side of the fixed bracket 19, a baffle 101 is slidably connected to the rear side of the lower part of the first reaction box 1, a feed pipe 13 is connected to the upper left side of the first reaction box 1, four guide plates 12 are fixed on the left side of the first reaction box 1, the guide plates 12 are all inclined, and there are gaps between the guide plates 12, a first screening member 14 is fixed inside the first reaction box 1, the first screening member 14 is located on the right side of the guide plate 12, a water pump 17 is fixed on the right side of the first reaction box 1, a second reaction box 111 is fixed on the upper right side of the fixed bracket 19, the second reaction box 111 is connected to the first reaction box 1 through the middle water pump 17, a water pump 17 is also fixed on the right side of the second reaction box 111, the second reaction box 111 is connected to the discharge pipe 18 through the water pump 17 on the right side, the discharge pipe 18 is connected to the device of the next step, a second screening member 110 is fixed in the second reaction box 111, the fixed bracket A material receiving box 2 is fixed on the frame 19, and the material receiving box 2 is located below the first reaction box 1. The material receiving box 2 is fixedly connected to the first reaction box 1. A door is rotatably connected to the lower left side of the material receiving box 2, and the material receiving box 2 is snap-fitted with the upper part of the door. After being removed, it is convenient for people to clean the material receiving box 2. Three inclined grooves are opened on the front side of the first reaction box 1, and the inclined grooves are movably connected with a push rod 23. The rear part of the push rod 23 is located inside the first reaction box 1 for scraping impurities on the guide plate 12. The inclined grooves are slidably connected with a first blocking member 24, and the push rod 23 and the first blocking member 24 are rotatably connected to block the inclined grooves on the first reaction box 1 to prevent the sewage in the first reaction box 1 from flowing out. A stirring component capable of stirring desulfurization wastewater and thallium removal agent is connected to the second reaction box 111, a driving component capable of driving the push rod 23 is connected to the first reaction box 1, and a locking component capable of locking the push rod 23 is connected to the first reaction box 1.
[0041] See also Figure 3 The stirring assembly includes a first motor 15 , which is fixed in the middle of the upper part of the second reaction box 111 , and a stirring member 16 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 15 .
[0042] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 The driving assembly includes an electric push rod 21, which is fixed on the front side of the first reaction box 1. The electric push rod 21 is tilted downward from right to left. A pushing frame 22 is fixed to the lower side of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21, and the pushing frame 22 and the pushing rod 23 are squeezed together.
[0043] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , and also includes a control console 11, which is fixed on the left side of the first reaction box 1, the water pump 17 is electrically connected to the control console 11, the first motor 15 is electrically connected to the control console 11, and the electric push rod 21 is electrically connected to the control console 11.
[0044] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The locking assembly includes three first locking members 26, which are all slidably connected to the front side of the first reaction box 1, and a first spring 27 is fixedly connected between the first locking members 26 and the first reaction box 1. A first extrusion member 25 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first locking members 26, and the first extrusion member 25 is extrusion-fitted with the pushing frame 22.
[0045] If people need to remove thallium from the desulfurization wastewater of regenerated copper flue gas, they can use this device to operate. First, people push the baffle 101 forward so that the baffle 101 blocks the bottom of the first reaction box 1 to prevent the sewage from flowing out from the lower side of the first reaction box 1 when the first reaction box 1 is working. Then people inject a certain amount of desulfurization wastewater that needs to be treated for thallium removal into the first reaction box 1 through the feed pipe 13. After the desulfurization wastewater passes through the guide plate 12, the speed of the desulfurization wastewater will decrease, so that the speed of the desulfurization wastewater passing through the first screening element 14 will be slowed down. At the same time, the guide plate 12 can preliminarily block the impurities in the desulfurization wastewater. Then the desulfurization wastewater passes through the first screening element 14, so that the impurities in the desulfurization wastewater are further blocked. Impurities will remain on the left side of the first screening element 14, and the desulfurized wastewater that passes through will pass through the first screening element 14. Then people turn on the middle water pump 17 through the control console 11, and the filtered desulfurized wastewater will be pumped in by the middle water pump 17. When all the desulfurized wastewater enters the second reaction box 111, people turn off the middle water pump 17 through the control console 11, and put the thallium removal agent into the second reaction box 111, and then start the first motor 15. The output shaft of the first motor 15 drives the stirring element 16 to rotate, so that the desulfurized wastewater and the thallium removal agent are fully mixed and reacted, and the thallium element in the desulfurized wastewater reacts with the thallium removal agent to produce precipitation, thereby achieving the effect of removing thallium from the desulfurized wastewater. Under the screening action of the second screening element 110, the thallium-containing precipitate will The desulfurized wastewater 100 will remain on the left side of the second screening element 110, while the desulfurized wastewater after thallium removal will pass through. When the desulfurized wastewater in the second reaction box 111 has completely reacted, people will then control the water pump 17 on the right to start through the console 11 to discharge the desulfurized wastewater after thallium removal. When the desulfurized wastewater has been completely desulfurized, people will move the baffle 101 backward to make the impurities in the first reaction box 1 fall into the receiving box 2. At the same time, the electric push rod 21 will be started through the console 11 to make the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 extend to the lower left, and the electric push rod 21 will drive the push frame 22 to move toward the lower left. The push frame 22 will first contact and squeeze the first extrusion member 25, and the first extrusion member 25 will be squeezed to move to the right, and the first extrusion member 25 will drive the first blocking member 24 to move to the lower left. The push rod 23 moves to the lower left, and the first spring 27 is stretched, so that the first blocking member 24 no longer blocks the push rod 23. The push rod 23 moves to the lower left due to its own gravity. Then people control the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 to retract through the console 11. The electric push rod 21 drives the pushing frame 22 to move to the upper right and reset. When the first extrusion members 25 are separated from the pushing frame 22, the first spring 27 is reset and drives the first blocking member 24 to move to the left and reset. The first blocking member 24 drives the first extrusion member 25 to move to the left and reset. The push rod 23 drives the first blocking member 24 to move to the lower left. The push rod 23 pushes the impurities attached to the guide plate 12 to the lower left, so that the impurities attached to the guide plate 12 fall into the receiving box 2. When the cleaning is completed,Then people manually drive the push rod 23 to move to the upper right to reset, and pull the first blocking member 24 to the right, and the first spring 27 is stretched. When the push rod 23 is reset, people release the first blocking member 24, and the first spring 27 is reset to drive the first blocking member 24 to move to the left to reset, so that the first blocking member 24 blocks the push rod 23. Then people open the door of the receiving box 2, and then clean up the impurities and sediments in the receiving box 2 and the second reaction box 111, and finally close the door of the receiving box 2. In the above operation, people control the electric push rod 21 through the console 11 to drive the push frame 22 to move toward the lower left, and the push frame 22 squeezes the first extrusion member 25, so that the first extrusion member 25 drives the first blocking member 24 to move to the right, and the first blocking member 24 no longer resists the push rod 23. The push rod 23 moves toward the lower left due to its own gravity, so that the push rod 23 removes the impurities attached to the guide plate 12, thereby avoiding the problem of poor turbulence effect of the guide plate 12 due to the residual impurities on the guide plate 12.
[0046] Example 2: Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 8-Figure 11 , and also includes a scraping mechanism capable of cleaning the gaps between the guide plates 12, the scraping mechanism includes three squeezing plates 34, the squeezing plates 34 are fixedly connected to the portion of the push rod 23 located inside the first reaction box 1, the squeezing plates 34 and the guide plates 12 are squeezed together, three holes are opened on the squeezing plates 34, a third screening member 33 is fixed on the left side of the squeezing plates 34, a one-way valve 31 is fixed on the right side of the hole position on the squeezing plates 34, so that sewage can pass through in one direction, and a rotating component that allows the push rod 23 to rotate is connected to the push rod 23.
[0047] See also Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The rotating assembly includes three first gears 3, which are respectively fixedly connected to the front parts of different push rods 23, and three first racks 32 are fixed to the lower side of the pushing frame 22, and the first racks 32 are meshed with the corresponding first gears 3.
[0048] When cleaning the guide plate 12, impurities may remain in the gaps between the guide plates 12 and cannot be removed, so a scraping mechanism is provided, and its working principle is as follows: when removing impurities from the guide plate 12, the control console 11 controls the electric push rod 21 to drive the pushing frame 22 to move to the lower left, and the pushing frame 22 drives the first rack 32 to move to the lower left, and the first rack 32 and the corresponding first gear 3 are meshed with each other, so that the first gear 3 starts to rotate counterclockwise, and the first gear 3 drives the pushing rod 23 to start rotating counterclockwise, and the pushing rod 23 drives the extrusion plate 34 and then drives the third screening member 33 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the extrusion plate 34 drives the third screening member 33 to rotate counterclockwise to a horizontal state, and at this time the extrusion plate 34 is located on the upper side of the guide plate 12. The first blocking member 24 is pushed to the left and the first blocking member 24 is pushed to the right and the first blocking member 24 is pushed to the right and the first blocking member 24 is pushed to the left and the first spring 27 is stretched, and the pushing frame 22 continues to move toward the lower left, and the pushing rod 23 drives the pushing rod 23 to move toward the lower left. When the pushing frame 22 is disengaged from the first extruding member 25, the first spring 27 is reset to drive the first blocking member 24 to move to the left and reset, and the first blocking member 24 drives the first extruding member 25 to move to the left and reset, and the pushing rod 23 drives the extrusion plate 34 and then drives the third screening member 33 to move toward the lower left. At this time, the third screening member 33 is located in the gap between the guide plates 12, and the third screening member 33 moves to the lower left, so that the third screening member 33 The sieve 33 squeezes the impurities in the gap and drives the impurities to move to the lower left. At the same time, under the filtering effect of the third sieve 33 and the one-way valve 31, the water contained in the impurities is squeezed out, so as to reduce the consumption of desulfurization wastewater. When the water is squeezed out, people pull the baffle 101 backwards, and at the same time, the squeezing plate 34 drives the third sieve 33 to continue to move to the lower left, so that all the impurities are pushed into the receiving box 2. When all the impurities are cleared, people control the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 to retract through the console 11, and the electric push rod 21 drives the push frame 22 and then drives the first rack 32 to move to the upper right and reset. At this time, the third sieve 33 is located in the gap between the guide plates 12. Because the guide plates 12 are all inclined, the squeezing plate 34 will be on the left The guide plate 12 is blocked, so that the extrusion plate 34 cannot rotate clockwise, thereby making the first rack 32 drive the first gear 3 and then drive the pushing rod 23 to move to the upper right and reset, the pushing rod 23 drives the extrusion plate 34 and then drives the third screening member 33 to move to the upper right and reset, when the pushing rod 23 moves to the uppermost side of the slide slot, the pushing frame 22 first contacts and squeezes the first extrusion member 25, so that the first extrusion member 25 drives the first blocking member 24 to move to the right, the first spring 27 is stretched, the pushing frame 22 drives the first rack 32 and then drives the first gear 3 to move to the upper right, the first gear 3 drives the pushing rod 23 and then drives the extrusion plate 34 to continue to move to the upper right, when the pushing frame 22 and the first extrusion member 25 are disengaged,The first spring 27 is reset to drive the first blocking member 24 to move to the left and reset, and the first blocking member 24 drives the first extruding member 25 to move to the left and reset, so that the first extruding member 25 continues to resist the push rod 23. When the extrusion plate 34 moves to the upper edge of the guide plate 12, the guide plate 12 no longer blocks and restricts the extrusion plate 34. The first rack 32 is meshed with the first gear 3, so that when the first rack 32 moves to the upper right, it drives the first gear 3 to rotate clockwise. The first gear 3 drives the push rod 23 and then drives the extrusion plate 34 to rotate clockwise and reset. Finally, people put the material receiving box 2 in The impurities are cleaned up. The above operation drives the first rack 32 to move to the lower left through the push frame 22. The first rack 32 meshes with the first gear 3, so that the first gear 3 rotates counterclockwise. The first gear 3 drives the push rod 23 and then drives the extrusion plate 34 to rotate counterclockwise. The push frame 22 drives the push rod 23 and then drives the extrusion plate 34 to move to the lower left, so that the extrusion plate 34 scrapes the impurities in the gap between the guide plates 12. At the same time, under the filtering action of the extrusion plate 34 and the third screening member 33, the desulfurization wastewater contained in the impurities is squeezed out, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the consumption of desulfurization wastewater.
[0049] See also Figure 12-Figure 15 , and also includes a pouring mechanism that can automatically pour out waste residues in wastewater, the pouring mechanism includes three fixing members 41, the fixing members 41 are all fixedly connected to the left side of the lower part of the first blocking member 24, the fixing members 41 are all located at the lower left of the corresponding second rack 4, three first slide rails 46 are fixedly provided on the lower front side of the first reaction box 1, the first slide rails 46 are all slidably connected with second locking members 43, the second locking members 43 and the first slide rails 46 are fixedly connected with second springs 44, the front sides of the second locking members 43 are fixedly connected with second extruding members 42, the upper part of the second extruding members 42 is provided with an inclined surface, the inclined surface of the upper part of the second extruding members 42 is extruded and matched with the corresponding fixing members 41, three rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the lower side of the first reaction box 1, the rotating shafts are all fixedly provided with second blocking members 47, the front ends of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with rotating members 411, the rotating members 411 are snap-fitted with the corresponding left parts of the second locking members 43, and the first blocking member 24 is connected with a power assembly that can provide power for the rotating shaft.
[0050] See also Figure 12-14 The power assembly includes three second racks 4, which are respectively fixed to the lower front sides of different first blocking members 24, and the front of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second gear 45, which is meshed with the corresponding second rack 4.
[0051] Because people need to manually pull out the baffle 101 every time they clean out impurities, which is very laborious, a material pouring mechanism is provided, and its working principle is as follows: when cleaning impurities, the pushing rod 23 drives the first blocking member 24 to move toward the lower left, the first blocking member 24 drives the second rack 4 to move toward the lower left, the first blocking member 24 drives the fixing member 41 to move toward the lower left, so that the fixing member 41 contacts and squeezes the corresponding second extrusion member 42, the second extrusion member 42 is squeezed and moves forward, the second spring 44 is compressed, the second extrusion member 42 is disengaged from the corresponding rotating member 411, and the first The two extrusion members 42 release the restriction on the rotating member 411, and then the second rack 4 and the second gear 45 are meshed, so that the second gear 45 starts to rotate counterclockwise, and the second gear 45 drives the rotating shaft on the lower side of the first reaction box 1 to rotate counterclockwise, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating member 411 to rotate counterclockwise, and the rotating shaft drives the second blocking member 47 to rotate counterclockwise, and the second blocking member 47 rotates counterclockwise from a horizontal state to a vertical state, so that impurities can fall. When the push rod 23 drives the first blocking member 24 to move toward the upper right, the first blocking member 24 drives the fixing member 41 to move toward the upper right, and the first blocking member 47 drives the fixing member 41 to move toward the upper right. The blocking member 24 drives the second rack 4 to move toward the upper right, so that the second gear 45 rotates clockwise, the second gear 45 drives the rotating shaft on the lower side of the first reaction box 1 to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft drives the second blocking member 47 to rotate clockwise and reset, the rotating shaft drives the rotating member 411 to rotate clockwise and reset, after the rotating member 411 rotates clockwise and resets, the second spring 44 resets and drives the second locking member 43 to move backward and reset, the second locking member 43 is engaged with the corresponding rotating member 411, the second locking member 43 drives the second extruding member 42 to move backward and reset, the above operation is performed by the first blocking member 2 4 drives the second rack 4 to move toward the lower left, the first blocking member 24 drives the fixing member 41 to move toward the lower left, the fixing member 41 is pressed and matched with the second extruding member 42, so that the second extruding member 42 drives the second locking member 43 to move forward, and the second locking member 43 releases the lock of the rotating member 411, and then the second rack 4 is meshed with the second gear 45, so that the second gear 45 drives the rotating shaft at the lower side of the first reaction box 1 and then drives the second blocking member 47 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the impurities in the first reaction box 1 can be pushed out, thereby achieving the purpose of replacing people manually opening the lower side of the first reaction box 1, which is more convenient.
[0052] See also Figure 16-Figure 18, and also includes a cleaning mechanism that can clean up the waste remaining on the second blocking member 47. The cleaning mechanism includes three second slide rails 54. The second slide rails 54 are all fixed inside the material receiving box 2. The second slide rails 54 are rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw rods 53. The reciprocating screw rods 53 are rotatably connected to the material receiving box 2. The second slide rails 54 are slidably connected to the scraper members 5. The scraper members 5 and the reciprocating screw rods 53 are threadedly connected. The front ends of the reciprocating screw rods 53 are fixed with guide wheels 55. The guide wheels 55 are all located on the front side of the material receiving box 2. A belt 52 is commonly wound around the guide wheels 55. A second motor 51 is fixed to the left front side of the material receiving box 2. The second motor 51 is electrically connected to the control console 11. The output shaft of the second motor 51 is fixedly connected to the front of the reciprocating screw rod 53 on the left.
[0053] Because impurities may remain on the upper side of the second blocking member 47, a cleaning mechanism is provided, and its working principle is as follows: when the rotating shaft on the lower side of the first reaction box 1 drives the second blocking member 47 to rotate counterclockwise, the second blocking member 47 is in a vertical state at this time, and then people start the second motor 51 through the control console 11, and the output shaft of the second motor 51 drives the reciprocating screw rod 53 on the left to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod 53 on the left drives the guide wheel 55 on the left to rotate, and the guide wheel 55 drives the belt 52 and then drives the other two guide wheels 55 to rotate, and the other two guide wheels 55 drive the corresponding reciprocating screw rods 53 to rotate, and the scraper 5 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 53, and the reciprocating screw rod 53 rotates to drive the scraper 5 to move backward, and when the scraper 5 moves to When the second blocking member 47 is cleaned, the scraper 5 moves to the front, and the second motor 51 is turned off through the control console 11. The above operation starts the second motor 51 through the control console 11. The second motor 51 drives the reciprocating screw 53 on the left and then drives the guide wheel 55 on the left to rotate. Through the belt 52, the other two guide wheels 55 drive the corresponding reciprocating screws 53 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 53 drives the scraper 5 to reciprocate back and forth, so that the scraper 5 scrapes off the impurities remaining on the second blocking member 47.
[0054] It should be understood that the above description is only for exemplary purposes and is not meant to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations of the present invention will be included within the scope of the claims herein.
Claims
1. A device for removing thallium from flue gas desulfurization wastewater from regenerated copper, comprising a fixed bracket (19), a first reaction box (1) being fixed on the fixed bracket (19), and a baffle (101) being slidably connected to the first reaction box (1). The first reaction box (1) is connected to a feed pipe (13). The first reaction box (1) is fixed with a plurality of guide plates (12). The guide plates (12) are arranged obliquely, and there are gaps between the guide plates (12). A first screening element (14) is fixed inside the first reaction box (1). A water pump (17) is fixed on a side of the first reaction box (1) away from the feed pipe (13). A second reaction box (111) is fixed on a fixed bracket (19). The second reaction box (111) is connected to the first reaction box (1) via the water pump (17). A water pump (17) is also fixed on a side of the second reaction box (111) away from the first reaction box (1). The water pump (17) away from the first reaction box (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (18), and the discharge pipe (18) is connected to a device of a next step. A second screening element (110) is fixedly connected in the second reaction box (111), and is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a material receiving box (2), the material receiving box (2) is fixed on the fixed bracket (19), the material receiving box (2) is fixedly connected to the first reaction box (1), the material receiving box (2) is rotatably connected to one side of the door, the material receiving box (2) is snap-fitted with the other side of the door, the first reaction box (1) is provided with a plurality of inclined grooves, the inclined grooves are movably connected to the push rod (23), the inclined grooves are slidably connected to the first blocking member (24), the first blocking member (24) is rotatably connected to the push rod (23), the second reaction box (111) is connected to a stirring assembly capable of stirring the desulfurization wastewater and the thallium removal agent, the first reaction box (1) is connected to a driving assembly capable of driving the push rod (23), and the first reaction box (1) is connected to a locking assembly capable of locking the push rod (23).
2. A device for removing thallium from flue gas desulfurization wastewater from regenerated copper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a first motor (15), the first motor (15) is fixed on a side of the second reaction box (111) away from the fixed bracket (19), and the output shaft of the first motor (15) is fixedly connected to a stirring member (16).
3. A device for removing thallium from flue gas desulfurization wastewater from regenerated copper according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises an electric push rod (21), which is fixed on one side of the first reaction box (1) close to the first blocking member (24), and a push frame (22) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (21), and the push frame (22) is extruded and matched with a push rod (23).
4. A device for removing thallium from flue gas desulfurization wastewater from regenerated copper according to claim 3, characterized in that: The system also includes a control console (11), which is fixed on a side of the first reaction box (1) close to the feed pipe (13), the control console (11) is electrically connected to the water pump (17), the control console (11) is electrically connected to the first motor (15), and the control console (11) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (21).
5. A device for removing thallium from flue gas desulfurization wastewater from regenerated copper according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises a plurality of first locking members (26), the first locking members (26) being slidably connected to the first reaction box (1), a first spring (27) being fixedly connected between the first locking members (26) and the first reaction box (1), a first extruding member (25) being fixedly connected to the first locking members (26), and the first extruding member (25) being extrusion-matched with the pushing frame (22).
6. A device for removing thallium from flue gas desulfurization wastewater from regenerated copper according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a scraping mechanism capable of cleaning the gaps between the guide plates (12), the scraping mechanism comprising a plurality of extrusion plates (34), the extrusion plates (34) being fixedly connected to the push rod (23), the extrusion plates (34) being extruded and matched with the guide plates (12), a plurality of holes being formed on the extrusion plates (34), a third screening member (33) being fixed on the extrusion plates (34), a one-way valve (31) being fixed at the position of the hole on the extrusion plates (34), and a rotating assembly being connected to the push rod (23) for rotating the push rod (23).
7. A device for removing thallium from flue gas desulfurization wastewater from regenerated copper according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a plurality of first gears (3), the first gears (3) being rotatably connected to different push rods (23), a plurality of first racks (32) being fixed on one side of the pushing frame (22) close to the first gears (3), the first racks (32) being meshed with the corresponding first gears (3).
8. A device for removing thallium from flue gas desulfurization wastewater from regenerated copper according to claim 7, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a pouring mechanism capable of automatically pouring out the waste residue in the waste water, the pouring mechanism comprising a plurality of fixing members (41), the fixing members (41) being fixedly connected to the first blocking member (24), a plurality of first slide rails (46) being fixedly connected to one side of the first reaction box (1) close to the first blocking member (24), a second locking member (43) being slidably connected to the first slide rail (46), a second spring (44) being fixedly connected between the second locking member (43) and the first slide rail (46), a second extrusion member (43) being fixedly connected to the second locking member (43) The first reaction box (1) is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts at the bottom thereof, a second blocking member (47) is fixed on the rotating shaft, a rotating member (411) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft close to the second locking member (43), the rotating member (411) is engaged with the corresponding second locking member (43), and a power assembly capable of providing power to the rotating shaft is connected to the first blocking member (24).
9. A device for removing thallium from flue gas desulfurization wastewater from regenerated copper according to claim 8, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a plurality of second racks (4), the second racks (4) being fixed on different first blocking members (24) respectively, a second gear (45) being fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft close to the rotating member (411), and the second gear (45) being meshed with the corresponding second racks (4).
10. A device for removing thallium from flue gas desulfurization wastewater from regenerated copper according to claim 9, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a cleaning mechanism capable of cleaning the waste material on the bottom plate portion to prevent residue, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a plurality of second slide rails (54), the second slide rails (54) are fixed inside the material receiving box (2), a reciprocating screw rod (53) is rotatably connected inside the second slide rails (54), the reciprocating screw rod (53) is rotatably connected to the material receiving box (2), a scraper (5) is slidably connected to the second slide rails (54), the scraper (5) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (53), a guide wheel (55) is fixed to the reciprocating screw rod (53), a belt (52) is wound around the guide wheels (55), a second motor (51) is fixed on one side of the material receiving box (2) close to the guide wheel (55), the second motor (51) is electrically connected to the control console (11), and the output shaft of the second motor (51) is fixedly connected to one of the reciprocating screw rods (53).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wastewater thallium removal device
CN221296606U