A multifunctional installation and wiring training device for live connection and its operation method

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of wiring teaching aids, specifically a multifunctional live wiring training device and an operating method thereof, comprising a training cabinet and a plurality of electrical components, further comprising: a copper mounting plate for fixing the electrical components and being detachably connected to the training cabinet, the interior of the training cabinet being provided with a through-mounting hole, a copper connecting rod adapted for the through-mounting hole being fixedly connected to one side of the copper mounting plate; a water ring fixedly connected to the interior of the training cabinet, a water pipe connected to the water ring being fixedly connected to the interior of the training cabinet, a coolant flowing through the water pipe, a cooling ring fixedly connected to the interior of the water ring for controlling the inflow of cooling water, and a fixing assembly for fixing the copper connecting rod being provided inside the water ring. Only when the copper connecting rod is inserted into the water ring will the cooling ring open, allowing coolant to flow through, thereby efficiently dissipating heat from the copper connecting rod and the connected electrical components, thereby avoiding wasting coolant in the water ring where the copper connecting rod is not connected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wiring teaching aids, in particular to a multifunctional live-wire installation and wiring training device and an operating method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The background technology behind the multifunctional live wiring training device stems primarily from the practical needs and technological developments of the power industry. With the rapid development of the power industry and the continuous expansion of the power grid, the technical requirements for professionals such as maintenance electricians, internal line installers, meter installers, power inspectors, general electricians, and rural power distribution operators are becoming increasingly demanding. To meet the skills training and assessment needs of these professionals, the development of a multifunctional live wiring training device is particularly important.

[0003] For example, the patent application with the prior art announcement number CN210466852U is applicable to the technical field of electrician training equipment, and provides a multifunctional wiring training device, including a power distribution component, a support component and a recording component. The power distribution component includes a wiring cabinet, a cabinet door and a storage slot. The cabinet door is hinged to the wiring cabinet and is located on the left side of the front end of the wiring cabinet. The storage slot is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the wiring cabinet. By setting a recording table and a support column, the user can rotate the recording table and the support rod to be perpendicular to each other, so that the recording table and the support rod can be used as a small desk, thereby improving the functionality of the power distribution training device. At the same time, by setting a screw, an adjustment plate and a connecting rod, when the screw rotates, it can drive the adjustment plates on the left and right sides to move relative or toward each other, and drive the connecting rod to rotate, thereby driving the wiring cabinet to move up and down to meet the power distribution height requirements of students of different heights.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art realizes the flexible adjustment of the height of the wiring cabinet to adapt to the needs of trainees of different heights by cleverly setting screws, adjustment plates and connecting rods, it reflects the humanization and practicality of the design. However, in actual training scenarios, a problem that cannot be ignored is that the number of training cabinets is often difficult to meet the concurrent use needs of many trainees. This results in trainees having to queue up to wait for the use of the training cabinet, which causes the training cabinet to be in a continuous operation state for a long time, and its internal load capacity therefore continues to be high. If a training cabinet that is in a high-load operation state for a long time lacks an effective heat dissipation mechanism, the risk of overheating and failure will be greatly increased. This may not only damage the hardware facilities of the training cabinet and affect the training effect, but may also cause safety hazards and pose a threat to the personal safety of trainees. To this end, the present application proposes a multifunctional installation and wiring training device for live connection and an operating method thereof. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional live wiring training device and an operating method thereof, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional installation and wiring training device for live connection, comprising a training cabinet and a plurality of electrical components, wherein a simulated connection portion and an operating panel with an adjustable current output are fixedly connected to the interior of the training cabinet, and further comprising:

[0007] A copper mounting plate, which is used to fix electrical components and is detachably connected to the training cabinet, and a through-mounting hole is opened inside the training cabinet, and a copper connecting rod adapted for the through-mounting hole is fixedly connected to one side of the copper mounting plate;

[0008] A water ring shell is fixedly connected to the interior of the training cabinet. A water pipe communicating with the water ring shell is fixedly connected to the interior of the training cabinet. Coolant flows through the water pipe. A cooling ring that can control the entry of cooling water is fixedly connected to the interior of the water ring shell. A fixing assembly that can fix a copper connecting rod is provided inside the water ring shell.

[0009] A trip plate is provided at one end of a copper connecting rod and is used to control a fixing assembly. A disassembly assembly for driving the trip plate to move is provided inside the copper connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, through grooves are provided on both sides of the cooling ring, and a plug is provided in the through groove to control the cooling water to pass through the inside. A lever is rotatably connected to the inside of the water ring shell, and one end of the lever is rotatably connected to the plug, and the other end of the lever can be in contact with one end of the copper connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to the inside of the water-circulating shell, and guide grooves are provided on both sides of the fixing plate, and mutually repelling magnet groups are slidably connected in the guide grooves, and an inclined fixing column is provided on one side of the repelling magnet group, one end of the copper connecting rod is provided with a connecting strip, and a limiting groove adapted to the inclined fixing column is provided inside the connecting strip, one end of the lever is rotatably connected to the first crank, and one end of the first crank is rotatably connected to the active magnet located in the guide groove, and the active magnet and the repelling magnet group are magnetically repelled.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the repelling magnet group is rotatably connected to a plurality of hinged plates, and the hinged plates are rotatably connected to the inclined fixing columns, and a side of the inclined fixing columns close to the connecting strip is constructed as an inclined surface.

[0013] Preferably, the disassembly assembly includes a second crank rotatably connected to the inside of the copper connecting rod, and one end of the second crank is rotatably connected to a trip plate, the trip plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting bar and slidably connected to the inside of the copper connecting rod, the inside of the second crank is rotatably connected to a pull handle, the end of the pull handle away from the second crank is rotatably connected to a seesaw, the middle end of the seesaw is rotatably connected to the inside of the copper connecting rod, and one end of the seesaw can interfere with the lever.

[0014] Preferably, a positioning slot is defined within the release plate, an elastic rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the copper connecting rod, and a positioning bevel is fixedly connected to the elastic end of the elastic rod. The positioning bevel can be positioned within the positioning slot to stop the release plate. The surface of the positioning bevel has an anti-slip texture to enhance its grip within the positioning slot.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the copper connecting rod is provided with a groove for sliding connection of the connecting bar, and a reset spring is fixedly connected in the groove, and one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the connecting bar for driving it to reset.

[0016] Preferably, a water pump that can drive the coolant to move is fixedly connected to the inside of the water pipe, and a refrigerator that can cool the coolant is fixedly connected to the inside of the water pipe. The water-ring shell is provided in multiple numbers and can be modularly designed according to the number of electrical components.

[0017] Preferably, the interior of the training cabinet is fixedly connected to an operation panel with a simulated fire connection part and an adjustable current output, one end of the operation panel is connected to an automatically adjustable voltage module, and the interior of the training cabinet is fixedly connected to a maintenance cabinet.

[0018] The present invention also provides an operating method of a multifunctional live wiring training device, comprising the following steps:

[0019] S1. When electrical components need to be installed, they can be mounted on the copper mounting plate and then fixed by inserting the copper connecting rods through the mounting holes.

[0020] S2. Cooling water passes through the inner part of the water ring shell and contacts the copper connecting rod, achieving cooling conduction, thereby dissipating heat to the electrical components connected to one side of the copper mounting plate;

[0021] S3, while the fixing assembly is running to complete the fixing of the copper connecting rod;

[0022] S4. When the copper connecting rod needs to be removed, the copper connecting rod can be continuously pressed to move closer to the water shell. At this time, the disassembly component is operated to release the fixation of the copper connecting rod by the fixing component.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. A cooling ring and controllable plug located within the water-circulating shell, along with a lever, enable precise control of the coolant flow. Only when the copper connecting rod is inserted into the water-circulating shell does the cooling ring open, allowing coolant to flow through, effectively dissipating heat from the copper connecting rod and connected electrical components. This design avoids wasting coolant in unconnected areas of the water-circulating shell, improving coolant efficiency and reducing water pump energy consumption. The water-circulating shell features a modular design, allowing for flexible adjustment based on the number and location of electrical components. This allows the training device to adapt to diverse wiring training needs, enhancing its flexibility and adaptability. The design of the fixing components, including the fixing plate, guide groove, repelling magnet assembly, and inclined fixing post, enables automatic securing of the copper connecting rod to the water-circulating shell. When the copper connecting rod is inserted into the water-circulating shell, it pushes the active magnet to move. This, in turn, drives the repelling magnet assembly and hinged plate to tilt due to the principle of magnetic repulsion, ultimately allowing the inclined fixing post to enter the retaining groove of the connecting bar, securing the connection. This design not only improves installation efficiency but also ensures connection stability. The inclined fixing column has a sloped surface adjacent to the connecting bar, increasing the tolerance for mismatch between the two. Even if deviation occurs during initial operation, the sloped surface automatically corrects and secures the connection with the subsequent stop slots. This simplifies the installation and commissioning of the cooling system, reducing operational difficulty and the risk of equipment damage due to improper operation. The presence of a water pump and chiller ensures uniform coolant flow and stable temperature within the water pipes. This design not only achieves efficient cooling but also extends the life of the system.

[0025] 2. The release plate and disassembly assembly, comprising a second crank, a pull handle, and a rocker, facilitate the controlled unlocking of the fixing assembly, enabling rapid removal of the copper connecting rod. To remove the copper connecting rod, simply apply continuous pressure to bring it close to the water-encircling shell. The rocker will engage the lever and pull the pull handle, which in turn pushes the release plate to release the connection with the inclined fixing column. This design greatly simplifies the disassembly process and improves work efficiency. The addition of the release plate and disassembly assembly provides greater flexibility in connecting and disassembling the copper connecting rod from the water-encircling shell. During assembly, the fixing assembly securely secures the copper connecting rod to the water-encircling shell. When electrical components need to be removed or replaced, the disassembly assembly quickly releases the fixing assembly, facilitating subsequent repair and replacement. The internal positioning groove of the release plate, combined with the elastic rod and positioning bevel within the copper connecting rod, ensures stability during operation. The positioning bevel can be positioned within the positioning groove to detent the release plate, preventing accidental movement when not in operation. At the same time, the anti-slip texture on the surface of the positioning ramp enhances its grip inside the positioning slot, further improving the stability of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the copper mounting plate and the through-mounting hole in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a rear cross-sectional structural diagram of the training cabinet in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the water pipe in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the copper connecting rod and the water shell in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water-ring shell in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling ring in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cooling ring in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;

[0035] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the connecting strip and the release plate in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the copper connecting rod in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle;

[0038] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the cooling ring in the present invention.

[0039] In the figure: 100, training cabinet; 101, maintenance cabinet; 102, operation panel; 103, electrical components; 200, copper mounting plate; 201, through mounting hole; 202, copper connecting rod; 203, first crank; 204, fixing plate; 205, guide groove; 206, repelling magnet group; 207, active magnet; 208, connecting strip; 209, limit groove; 210, hinged plate; 211, inclined fixing column; 300, water ring shell; 301, water pipe; 302, water pump; 303, cooling ring; 304, plug; 305, lever; 306, refrigerator; 400, release plate; 401, positioning groove; 402, second crank; 403, pull handle; 404, seesaw; 405, elastic rod; 406, positioning oblique block; 407, reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional installation and wiring training device for live connection, comprising a training cabinet 100 and a plurality of electrical components 103. The interior of the training cabinet 100 is fixedly connected with an operation panel 102 having an adjustable current output and a simulated connection part. The interior of the training cabinet 100 is fixedly connected with an operation panel 102 having an adjustable current output and a simulated connection part. One end of the operation panel 102 is connected with an automatically adjustable voltage module. The interior of the training cabinet 100 is fixedly connected with a maintenance cabinet 101. The training cabinet 100 is provided with a plurality of workstations, and the plurality of workstations can perform different wiring installation tasks.

[0042] See also Figure 4 、 Figure 5 as well as Figure 6, also includes a copper mounting plate 200, which is used to fix the electrical component 103 and is detachably connected to the training cabinet 100, and a through mounting hole 201 is opened inside the training cabinet 100, and a copper connecting rod 202 adapted to the through mounting hole 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the copper mounting plate 200, wherein the copper connecting rod 202 and the copper mounting plate 200 both have efficient thermal conductivity, and the copper mounting plate 200 is connected to the electrical component 103 to conduct the heat generated thereby, which is processed by heat transfer through the copper connecting rod 202, and also includes a water ring shell 300, which is fixedly connected to the interior of the training cabinet 100, and a water pipe 301 communicating with the water ring shell 300 is fixedly connected to the interior of the training cabinet 100, and coolant flows through the water pipe 301, and a cooling ring 303 for controlling the entry of cooling water is fixedly connected to the inside of the water ring shell 300, and two sides of the cooling ring 303 The sides are provided with through grooves, and the through grooves are provided with plugs 304 for controlling the cooling water to pass through the interior. The interior of the water-circulating shell 300 is rotatably connected to a lever 305, and one end of the lever 305 is rotatably connected to the plug 304, and the other end of the lever 305 can be in contact with one end of the copper connecting rod 202. The flow range of the coolant can be controlled by providing a cooling ring 303, wherein the cooperation between the plug 304 and the lever 305 makes it possible to open the cooling ring 303 only when the copper connecting rod 202 is inserted into the interior of the water-circulating shell 300, so that the coolant passes through the cooling ring 303 and contacts the copper connecting rod 202, thereby realizing water-cooling refrigeration. This makes it possible for the water-circulating shell 300 that is not connected to the copper connecting rod 202 to have no coolant flowing through the cooling ring 303, thereby improving the efficient utilization of the coolant, and the water pump 302 can be turned on for a long time without losing energy.

[0043] Among them, the inside of the water pipe 301 is fixedly connected to a water pump 302 that can drive the movement of the coolant, and the inside of the water pipe 301 is fixedly connected to a refrigerator 306 that can cool the coolant. The water-circulating shell 300 is provided in multiple forms and can be modularly designed according to the number of electrical components 103. By setting the cooling efficiency of the water pump 302 and the refrigerator 306, the coolant in the water pipe 301 is ensured to flow at a uniform speed while maintaining a stable temperature, so as to achieve an efficient cooling effect.

[0044] For further information, see Figure 7 、 Figure 8 as well as Figure 9, the interior of the water-repelling shell 300 is provided with a fixing component that can fix the copper connecting rod 202, and the fixing component includes a fixing plate 204 fixedly connected to the interior of the water-repelling shell 300, and guide grooves 205 are provided on both sides of the fixing plate 204, and mutually repelling magnet groups 206 are slidably connected in the guide grooves 205, and an inclined fixing column 211 is provided on one side of the repelling magnet group 206, one end of the copper connecting rod 202 is provided with a connecting bar 208, and a limiting groove 209 adapted to the inclined fixing column 211 is provided inside the connecting bar 208, one end of the lever 305 is rotatably connected to the first crank 203, and one end of the first crank 203 is rotatably connected to the active magnet 207 located in the guide groove 205, and the active magnet 207 The repulsive magnet group 206 magnetically repels each other, and the provision of a fixing component can effectively improve the stability of the connection between the copper connecting rod 202 and the water-circulating shell 300, while improving the installation efficiency. One end of the repulsive magnet group 206 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 204, so that the copper connecting rod 202 will first push the active magnet 207 to move inside the guide groove 205 when inserted into the water-circulating shell 300. At this time, the active magnet 207 squeezes the repulsive magnet group 206 to make them approach each other, thereby realizing the transmission drive inclined plane fixing column 211 to move. At the same time, the continuous approach of the connecting bar 208 and the movement of the inclined plane fixing column 211 operate simultaneously, thereby driving the inclined plane fixing column 211 to enter the interior of the limiting groove 209 to achieve limited fixation.

[0045] One side of the repelling magnet group 206 is pivotally connected to a plurality of hinged plates 210, which are pivotally connected to an inclined fixing post 211. The side of the inclined fixing post 211 adjacent to the connecting bar 208 is configured as an inclined surface. The approach of the repelling magnet group 206 causes the hinged plates 210 to tilt, pushing the inclined fixing post 211 gradually toward the connecting bar 208. At this point, both are in a mobile state. The provision of an inclined surface on one side of the inclined fixing post 211 improves the tolerance of the coordination between the two. Even if the inclined fixing post 211 deviates during initial operation, the automatic correction function of the inclined surface allows it to be secured by the subsequent retaining groove 209. This simplifies the installation and commissioning of the cooling system and reduces the risk of equipment damage due to improper operation. Furthermore, by optimizing the transmission mechanism between the repelling magnet group 206 and the inclined fixing post 211, friction between the various components is minimized during the flow of coolant, effectively improving the operating efficiency and service life of the entire system.

[0046] It is worth mentioning that by setting up multiple workstations and adopting different modular designs, the positions of multiple electrical components 103 can be flexibly changed to complete different wiring exercises. At the same time, the position of the water-repellent shell 300 can be changed on the pipeline path of the water pipe 301, so as to adapt to the connection and installation of multiple different electrical components 103, and at the same time achieve efficient heat dissipation to meet long-term use needs.

[0047] Specifically, when the copper connecting rod 202 enters the interior of the through-mounting hole 201, it will be inserted into the interior of the water-circulating shell 300. At the same time, it enters the interior of the cooling ring 303 and contacts the lever 305, so that one end of the lever 305 is pulled, thereby pulling the plug 304 to move, thereby connecting the cooling ring 303 with the water-circulating shell 300. At this time, the operation of the water pump 302 will push the cooling water through the interior of the water-circulating shell 300 and contact the copper connecting rod 202, thereby realizing cooling conduction, thereby dissipating heat to the electrical device 103 connected to one side of the copper mounting plate 200. At the same time, when the lever 305 is driven, it will drive the first crank 203 When one end near the fixed plate 204 moves, the first crank 203 will push the active magnet 207 to move inside the guide groove 205 and approach the repelling magnet group 206. At this time, the repelling magnet group 206 will be pressed together by the approach of the active magnet 207, thereby driving the hinge plate 210 to tilt, pushing the inclined fixing column 211 to move, so that the inclined fixing column 211 gradually enters the interior of the limiting groove 209 to complete the limiting. At this time, the movement of the copper connecting rod 202 is stopped, and the copper connecting rod 202 is fixed. This allows the cooling system to complete heat exchange stably and efficiently during operation.

[0048] In summary, the cooling ring 303 and controllable plug 304, along with the lever 305, provided within the water-encircling shell 300 enable precise control of the coolant. Only when the copper connecting rod 202 is inserted into the water-encircling shell 300 does the cooling ring 303 open, allowing coolant to flow through, thereby efficiently dissipating heat from the copper connecting rod 202 and the connected electrical components 103. This design avoids wasting coolant in water-encircling shells 300 where the copper connecting rod 202 is not connected, improving the efficient use of coolant and reducing the energy consumption of the water pump 302. The water-encircling shell 300 utilizes a modular design that can be flexibly adjusted according to the number and location of the electrical components 103. This design enables the training device to adapt to different wiring training requirements, improving the device's flexibility and adaptability. The design of the fixing components, including the fixing plate 204, guide groove 205, repelling magnet group 206, and inclined fixing column 211, achieves automatic fixation between the copper connecting rod 202 and the water-encircling shell 300. When the copper connecting rod 202 is inserted into the water-encircling shell 300, it pushes the active magnet 207 to move. This, in turn, drives the repelling magnet group 206 and hinged plate 210 to tilt due to the principle of magnetic repulsion, ultimately allowing the inclined fixing column 211 to enter the retaining groove 209 of the connecting bar 208 and secure it. This design not only improves installation efficiency but also ensures connection stability. The inclined surface of the fixing column 211, which faces the connecting bar 208, is constructed with an inclined surface, which increases the tolerance for the fit between the two. Even if deviation occurs during initial operation, the automatic correction function of the inclined surface allows the fixing to be completed by the subsequent retaining groove 209. This simplifies the installation and commissioning of the cooling system, reducing operational difficulty and the risk of equipment damage due to improper operation. The water pump 302 and chiller 306 ensure uniform flow and stable temperature of the coolant within the water pipe 301. This design not only achieves efficient cooling but also extends the service life of the device.

[0049] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 10 、 Figure 11 as well as Figure 12 The present invention also provides a technical solution, which is different from the technical solution of the first embodiment: a multifunctional installation and wiring training device for live connection, which also includes a trip plate 400, which is arranged at one end of the copper connecting rod 202 and is used to control the fixed component. A disassembly component that drives the trip plate 400 to move is provided inside the copper connecting rod 202. By setting the disassembly component, the efficiency of subsequent disassembly of the electrical device 103 can be effectively improved. At the same time, the mutual cooperation with the fixed component can improve the assembly efficiency between the wiring equipment.

[0050] Among them, the disassembly component includes a second crank 402 rotatably connected to the inside of the copper connecting rod 202, and one end of the second crank 402 is rotatably connected to the release plate 400, the release plate 400 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting bar 208 and is slidably connected to the inside of the copper connecting rod 202, the inside of the second crank 402 is rotatably connected to a pull handle 403, the end of the pull handle 403 away from the second crank 402 is rotatably connected to a seesaw 404, and the middle end of the seesaw 404 is rotatably connected to the inside of the copper connecting rod 202, and one end of the seesaw 404 can be in contact with the lever 305. By setting the seesaw 404, it is convenient to quickly release the fixing component, thereby realizing the disassembly of the copper connecting rod 202.

[0051] See also Figure 11 、 Figure 12 as well as Figure 13 Furthermore, a positioning slot 401 is defined within the trip plate 400. An elastic rod 405 is fixedly connected to the interior of the copper connecting rod 202. A positioning bevel 406 is fixedly connected to the elastic end of the elastic rod 405. The positioning bevel 406 can be placed within the positioning slot 401 to stop the trip plate 400. The surface of the positioning bevel 406 is provided with an anti-slip texture to enhance its grip within the positioning slot 401. The coordination between the positioning bevel 406 and the positioning slot 401 effectively ensures that the rocker 404 can still pull the connecting strip 208 away from the inclined fixed column 211 even when there is no external force resisting it. The shape of the positioning bevel 406 is designed to match the internal shape of the positioning slot 401, ensuring its stability during operation.

[0052] One end of the copper connecting rod 202 is provided with a groove for sliding connection of the connecting bar 208 , and a reset spring 407 is fixedly connected in the groove, and one end of the reset spring 407 is fixedly connected to the connecting bar 208 for driving it to reset.

[0053] It is worth mentioning that when the copper connecting rod 202 is used in conjunction with the fixing assembly, the lever 305 cannot conflict with the seesaw 404 when the fixing assembly is completed. At this time, there is still a certain amount of movement space between the copper connecting rod 202 and the water-repellent shell 300. This movement space allows one end of the lever 305 to continue to move. As it continues to move, it will conflict with the seesaw 404 and pull one end of the handle 403 to move, thereby achieving the dislocation of the trip plate 400. The cooperation between the positioning groove 401 and the positioning bevel 406 can fix the trip plate 400, which is convenient for subsequently pulling the copper connecting rod 202 away from the water-repellent shell 300.

[0054] Specifically, when the copper connecting rod 202 needs to be removed, the copper connecting rod 202 can be continuously pressed to move it closer to the water ring 300. At this time, the inclination angle of the lever 305 will interfere with the seesaw 404, thereby pulling the handle 403 to pull the trip plate 400 to move, and then push the connecting bar 208 away from the inclined fixing column 211, thereby releasing the connection with the inclined fixing column 211. At the same time, as the trip plate 400 continues to move, the positioning bevel 406 will enter the interior of the positioning groove 401 to limit the trip plate 400. At this time, the copper connecting rod 202 can be smoothly separated from the water ring 300 by pulling. At the same time, when the copper connecting rod 202 is away from the interior of the cooling ring 303, the lever 305 will be reset under the action of its own torsion spring, thereby pushing the plug 304 to continue to block the cooling ring 303.

[0055] In summary, by providing the release plate 400 and the disassembly assembly, including the second crank 402, the pull handle 403, and the seesaw 404, the unlocking of the fixing assembly can be conveniently controlled, thereby enabling the rapid disassembly of the copper connecting rod 202. When the copper connecting rod 202 needs to be disassembled, simply apply continuous pressure to bring it closer to the water-encircling shell 300. The seesaw 404 will be resisted by the lever 305 and pull the pull handle 403, thereby pushing the release plate 400 to move and release the connection with the inclined fixing column 211. This design greatly simplifies the disassembly process and improves work efficiency. The addition of the release plate 400 and the disassembly assembly makes the connection and disassembly between the copper connecting rod 202 and the water-encircling shell 300 more flexible. During assembly, the copper connecting rod 202 can be securely fixed to the water-encircling shell 300 using the fixing assembly. When the electrical component 103 needs to be removed or replaced, the fixing can be quickly released using the disassembly assembly, facilitating subsequent maintenance and replacement work. The coordination between the positioning groove 401 within the trip plate 400, the elastic rod 405 within the copper connecting rod 202, and the positioning bevel 406 ensures stability during operation. The positioning bevel 406 can be placed within the positioning groove 401 to brake the trip plate 400, preventing it from accidentally moving when not in operation. Furthermore, the anti-slip texture on the surface of the positioning bevel 406 enhances its grip within the positioning groove 401, further improving operational stability.

[0056] Example 3: Please refer to Figures 1 to 13 The present invention also provides a technical solution, which is different from the technical solution of the first embodiment: an operating method of a multifunctional installation and wiring training device for live connection, comprising the following steps:

[0057] S1. When the electrical component 103 needs to be installed, the electrical component 103 can be mounted on the copper mounting plate 200. Then, the copper connecting rod 202 is inserted into the mounting hole 201 to secure it. At the same time, the water pump 302 is turned on to flow the coolant in the water pipe 301 to cool the copper connecting rod 202. The refrigerator 306 can ensure the continuous cooling of the coolant.

[0058] S2. After the copper connecting rod 202 enters the through-mounting hole 201, it is inserted into the water-circulating shell 300. Simultaneously, it enters the cooling ring 303 and contacts the lever 305, causing one end of the lever 305 to be pulled, thereby moving the plug 304. This allows the cooling ring 303 to communicate with the water-circulating shell 300. The operation of the water pump 302 then pushes the cooling water through the water-circulating shell 300 and into contact with the copper connecting rod 202, achieving cooling conduction and dissipating heat to the electrical device 103 connected to one side of the copper mounting plate 200.

[0059] S3. When the lever 305 is driven, it drives the first crank 203 to move toward one end of the fixed plate 204. At this time, the first crank 203 pushes the active magnet 207 to move inside the guide groove 205 and approach the repelling magnet group 206. At this time, the repelling magnet group 206 is pressed together by the approach of the active magnet 207, thereby driving the hinge plate 210 to tilt, pushing the inclined fixing post 211 to move, so that the inclined fixing post 211 gradually enters the interior of the limiting groove 209 to complete the limiting operation. At this time, the movement of the copper connecting rod 202 is stopped, and the copper connecting rod 202 is fixed.

[0060] S4. When the copper connecting rod 202 needs to be removed, the copper connecting rod 202 can be continuously pressed to move it closer to the water ring 300. At this time, the inclination angle of the lever 305 will interfere with the seesaw 404, thereby pulling the handle 403 to pull the trip plate 400 to move, and then push the connecting bar 208 away from the inclined fixing column 211, thereby releasing the connection between the connecting bar 208 and the inclined fixing column 211. At the same time, as the trip plate 400 continues to move, the positioning bevel 406 will enter the interior of the positioning groove 401 to limit the trip plate 400. At this time, the copper connecting rod 202 can be smoothly pulled out of the water ring 300. At the same time, when the copper connecting rod 202 is away from the interior of the cooling ring 303, the lever 305 will be reset under the action of its own torsion spring, thereby pushing the plug 304 to continue to block the cooling ring 303.

[0061] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0062] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional live wiring training device, comprising a training cabinet (100) and a plurality of electrical components (103), characterized in that: Also includes: A copper mounting plate (200) is used to fix the electrical device (103) and is detachably connected to the training cabinet (100), wherein a through-mounting hole (201) is provided inside the training cabinet (100), and a copper connecting rod (202) adapted to the through-mounting hole (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the copper mounting plate (200); A water ring shell (300) is fixedly connected to the interior of the training cabinet (100); a water pipe (301) in communication with the water ring shell (300) is fixedly connected to the interior of the training cabinet (100); a coolant flows through the water pipe (301); a cooling ring (303) capable of controlling the entry of cooling water is fixedly connected to the interior of the water ring shell (300); and a fixing assembly capable of fixing a copper connecting rod (202) is provided inside the water ring shell (300); A trip plate (400) is provided at one end of the copper connecting rod (202) and is used to control the fixing assembly, wherein a disassembly assembly for driving the trip plate (400) to move is provided inside the copper connecting rod (202); Both sides of the cooling ring (303) are provided with through grooves, and a plug (304) is provided in the through groove to control the cooling water to pass through the inside thereof. The inside of the water ring shell (300) is rotatably connected to a lever (305), and one end of the lever (305) is rotatably connected to the plug (304), and the other end of the lever (305) can contact one end of the copper connecting rod (202); The fixing assembly comprises a fixing plate (204) fixedly connected to the inside of the water-circulating shell (300), and guide grooves (205) are provided on both sides of the fixing plate (204), and a mutually repelling repulsive magnet group (206) is slidably connected in the guide groove (205), and an inclined fixed column (211) is provided on one side of the repulsive magnet group (206), one end of the copper connecting rod (202) is provided with a connecting bar (208), and a limiting groove (209) adapted to the inclined fixed column (211) is provided in the interior of the connecting bar (208), one end of the lever (305) is rotatably connected to the first crank (203), and one end of the first crank (203) is rotatably connected to the active magnet (207) located in the guide groove (205), and the active magnet (207) and the repulsive magnet group (206) are magnetically repelled.

2. A multifunctional live wiring training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the repulsive magnet group (206) is rotatably connected to a plurality of hinged plates (210), and the hinged plates (210) are rotatably connected to an inclined surface fixing column (211), and a side of the inclined surface fixing column (211) close to the connecting bar (208) is constructed as an inclined surface.

3. The multifunctional live wiring training device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The disassembly assembly includes a second crank (402) rotatably connected to the inside of the copper connecting rod (202), and one end of the second crank (402) is rotatably connected to the release plate (400), the release plate (400) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting bar (208) and slidably connected to the inside of the copper connecting rod (202), the inside of the second crank (402) is rotatably connected to a pull handle (403), the end of the pull handle (403) away from the second crank (402) is rotatably connected to a seesaw (404), the middle end of the seesaw (404) is rotatably connected to the inside of the copper connecting rod (202), and one end of the seesaw (404) can be in contact with the lever (305).

4. The multifunctional live wiring training device according to claim 3 is characterized by: A positioning groove (401) is provided inside the release plate (400), an elastic rod (405) is fixedly connected to the inside of the copper connecting rod (202), and a positioning bevel (406) is fixedly connected to the elastic end of the elastic rod (405). The positioning bevel (406) can be placed inside the positioning groove (401) and used to brake the release plate (400). The surface of the positioning bevel (406) is provided with an anti-slip texture to enhance its grip inside the positioning groove (401).

5. The multifunctional live wiring training device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the copper connecting rod (202) is provided with a groove for sliding connection of the connecting bar (208), and a reset spring (407) is fixedly connected in the groove, and one end of the reset spring (407) is fixedly connected to the connecting bar (208) for driving the reset thereof.

6. The multifunctional live wiring training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water pump (302) capable of driving the movement of the coolant is fixedly connected to the interior of the water pipe (301), and a refrigerator (306) capable of cooling the coolant is fixedly connected to the interior of the water pipe (301). The water-circulating shell (300) is provided in plurality and can be modularly designed according to the plurality of electrical components (103).

7. The multifunctional live wiring training device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The training cabinet (100) is internally fixedly connected to a simulated fire connection part and an operation panel (102) provided with an adjustable current output, one end of the operation panel (102) is connected to an automatically adjustable voltage module, and the training cabinet (100) is internally fixedly connected to a maintenance cabinet (101).

8. An operating method of a multifunctional live wiring training device, according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. When the electrical device (103) needs to be installed, the electrical device (103) can be installed on the copper mounting plate (200), and then the copper connecting rod (202) is inserted into the inside of the mounting hole (201) to fix it; S2, cooling water passes through the interior of the water-circulating shell (300) and contacts the copper connecting rod (202), achieving cooling conduction, thereby dissipating heat from the electrical device (103) connected to one side of the copper mounting plate (200); S3, the fixing assembly is operated simultaneously to complete the fixing of the copper connecting rod (202); S4. When the copper connecting rod (202) needs to be disassembled, the copper connecting rod (202) can be continuously pressed to move closer to the water-circulating shell (300). At this time, the disassembly assembly is operated to release the fixing assembly from fixing the copper connecting rod (202).

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