Liquid-solid reaction gas production system and liquid-solid reaction gas production method

The continuous automatic feeding of solid phase raw materials is achieved through automatic switching of multiple second feed valves and discharge valves in the liquid-solid reaction gas production system, solving the problems of long reaction time and low automation level in the prior art, and improving production efficiency and automation level.

CN119819244APending Publication Date: 2025-04-15JIANGSU CATHAY VISTA TECHNOLOGY LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510138704.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2025-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing liquid-solid reaction gas production systems have problems of long reaction time and low automation level in industrial production, especially the feeding method of solid phase raw materials mainly relies on manual batch feeding.

Method used

Through automatic switching of multiple second feed valves, the solid phase raw materials in the weighing chamber are transported into multiple transition chambers in batches, and through automatic switching of multiple discharge valves, the solid phase raw materials in the multiple transition chambers are transported into the liquid-solid reactor in batches, thereby realizing the continuous automatic feed of the solid phase of the liquid-solid reactor.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sealing, accuracy and automation level of the solid-phase feeding process, and thus improves the production efficiency and automation level of the liquid-solid reaction gas production system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119819244A_ABST
    Figure CN119819244A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a liquid-solid reaction gas production system and a liquid-solid reaction gas production method.The liquid-solid reaction gas production system comprises a solid-phase feeding system, a liquid-solid reactor, a liquid-phase feeding system and a gas-phase storage tank; the solid-phase raw materials in the weighing bin are conveyed into the transition bins in batches through automatic switching of the second feeding valves, the solid-phase raw materials in the transition bins are conveyed into the liquid-solid reactor in batches through automatic switching of the discharging valves, and therefore solid-phase continuous automatic feeding of the liquid-solid reactor is achieved. Compared with a manual intermittent feeding mode, the leakproofness, the accuracy and the automation level of the solid-phase feeding process are improved, and then the production efficiency and the automation level of a liquid-solid reaction gas production system are improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of liquid-solid reaction gas production, and in particular, to a liquid-solid reaction gas production system and a liquid-solid reaction gas production method. Background Art

[0002] The liquid-solid reaction gas production system is a reaction system widely used in the fields of chemical industry, energy, environment and biochemistry. It involves the reaction of three phases of gas, liquid and solid, that is, the solid raw materials and liquid raw materials generate the corresponding gas through liquid-solid reaction. In industrial production, liquid-solid reactions are mostly intermittent production with liquid-solid reactors as the main body, and solid feeding is mostly done manually. Although the manual feeding method can realize the intermittent addition of solid raw materials, it has problems such as long reaction time and low automation level. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present application at least provides a liquid-solid reaction gas production system and a liquid-solid reaction gas production method, which transports the solid-phase raw materials in the weighing bin to multiple transition bins in batches through the automatic switching of multiple second feed valves, and transports the solid-phase raw materials in multiple transition bins to the liquid-solid reactor in batches through the automatic switching of multiple discharge valves, thereby realizing continuous automatic feeding of the solid phase of the liquid-solid reactor. Compared with the manual intermittent feeding method, the airtightness, accuracy and automation level of the solid-phase feeding process are improved, thereby improving the production efficiency and automation level of the liquid-solid reaction gas production system.

[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a liquid-solid reaction gas production system, which includes a solid phase feeding system, a liquid-solid reactor, a liquid phase feeding system and a gas phase storage tank:

[0005] A solid-phase feeding system comprises a solid-phase storage silo, a continuous conveyor, a weighing silo, a first feed valve corresponding to the weighing silo, a plurality of transition silos, a plurality of second feed valves corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of transition silos, and a plurality of discharge valves corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of transition silos; the solid-phase storage silo is used to store solid-phase raw materials; the feed port of the continuous conveyor is connected to the discharge port of the solid-phase storage silo, and the discharge port is connected to the feed port of the weighing silo through the first feed valve, so as to convey the solid-phase raw materials in the solid-phase storage silo to the weighing silo; the discharge port of the weighing silo is respectively connected to the feed ports of the plurality of transition silos through the plurality of second feed valves, so as to weigh the solid-phase raw materials and convey the weighed solid-phase raw materials in batches to the plurality of transition silos through the automatic switching of the plurality of second feed valves; the plurality of transition silos are respectively connected to the solid-phase feed ports of the liquid-solid reactor through the plurality of discharge valves, and convey the solid-phase raw materials in the plurality of transition silos to the liquid-solid reactor in batches through the automatic switching of the plurality of discharge valves;

[0006] A liquid-solid reactor, used for generating corresponding gas by liquid-solid reaction of solid raw materials transported by a solid-phase feeding system and liquid raw materials transported by a liquid-phase feeding system;

[0007] A liquid phase feeding system, connected to the liquid phase feeding port of the liquid-solid reactor, for realizing continuous liquid phase feeding of the liquid-solid reactor;

[0008] The gas phase storage tank is connected to the gas phase discharge port of the liquid-solid reactor and is used to store the gas generated by the liquid-solid reactor.

[0009] The present application also provides a liquid-solid reaction gas production method based on the liquid-solid reaction gas production system in the above embodiment, the method comprising:

[0010] For the solid-phase feeding system, the first feeding valve is opened so that the continuous conveyor can convey the solid-phase raw material in the solid-phase storage bin to the weighing bin, and the multiple second feeding valves and the multiple discharging valves are automatically switched to realize the solid-phase continuous feeding of the liquid-solid reactor; for the kth feeding, based on the i-th second feeding valve and the j-th second feeding valve among the multiple second feeding valves, the i-th second feeding valve is opened so that the weighing bin can convey the solid-phase raw material to the i-th transition bin among the multiple transition bins, and after the i-th transition bin is loaded with the solid-phase raw material, the i-th second feeding valve is closed and the j-th second feeding valve is opened so that the weighing bin can continuously convey the solid-phase raw material to the multiple transition bins. The jth transition bin, and the i-th discharge valve among the multiple discharge valves is opened so that the i-th transition bin can transport the solid-phase raw material to the liquid-solid reactor. After the i-th transition bin transports the solid-phase raw material to the liquid-solid reactor, the j-th discharge valve among the multiple discharge valves is opened so that the j-th transition bin can transport the solid-phase raw material to the liquid-solid reactor. After the j-th transition bin transports the solid-phase raw material to the liquid-solid reactor, the k+1-th feeding is performed. The i-th second feed valve corresponds to the i-th transition bin and the i-th discharge valve, and the j-th second feed valve corresponds to the j-th transition bin and the j-th discharge valve. k is an integer, i is a positive integer, j is a positive integer, and i≠j.

[0011] When the solid phase is continuously fed into the liquid-solid reactor through the solid phase feeding system, the liquid phase is continuously fed into the liquid-solid reactor through the liquid phase feeding system;

[0012] A liquid-solid reaction is performed by a liquid-solid reactor to generate a corresponding gas;

[0013] The gas produced by the liquid-solid reactor is stored in a gas phase storage tank.

[0014] In summary, the present application provides a liquid-solid reaction gas production system and a liquid-solid reaction gas production method, wherein the liquid-solid reaction gas production system comprises a solid-phase feeding system, a liquid-solid reactor, a liquid-phase feeding system and a gas-phase storage tank: the solid-phase feeding system comprises a solid-phase storage silo, a continuous conveyor, a weighing bin, a first feed valve corresponding to the weighing bin, a plurality of transition bins and a plurality of second feed valves corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of transition bins and a plurality of discharge valves corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of transition bins; the solid-phase storage silo is used to store solid-phase raw materials; the feed port of the continuous conveyor is connected to the discharge port of the solid-phase storage silo, and the discharge port is connected to the feed port of the weighing bin through the first feed valve, so as to transport the solid-phase raw materials in the solid-phase storage silo to the weighing bin; the discharge port of the weighing bin is connected to the plurality of transition bins through the plurality of second feed valves The feed ports are respectively connected correspondingly, used for weighing the solid-phase raw materials and conveying the weighed solid-phase raw materials in batches to multiple transition bins through the automatic switching of multiple second feed valves; the multiple transition bins are respectively connected to the solid-phase feed ports of the liquid-solid reactor through multiple discharge valves, and the solid-phase raw materials in the multiple transition bins are conveyed to the liquid-solid reactor in batches through the automatic switching of multiple discharge valves; the liquid-solid reactor is used for liquid-solid reaction between the solid-phase raw materials conveyed by the solid-phase feeding system and the liquid-phase raw materials conveyed by the liquid-phase feeding system to generate corresponding gases; the liquid-phase feeding system is connected to the liquid-phase feed port of the liquid-solid reactor to realize continuous liquid-phase feeding of the liquid-solid reactor; the gas-phase storage tank is connected to the gas-phase discharge port of the liquid-solid reactor to store the gas generated by the liquid-solid reactor. For the above-mentioned solid-phase feeding system, the solid-phase raw materials in the weighing bin are transported to multiple transition bins in batches through the automatic switching of multiple second feed valves, and the solid-phase raw materials in multiple transition bins are transported to the liquid-solid reactor in batches through the automatic switching of multiple discharge valves, thereby realizing continuous automatic feeding of the solid phase of the liquid-solid reactor. Compared with the manual intermittent feeding method, the airtightness, accuracy and automation level of the solid-phase feeding process are improved, thereby improving the production efficiency and automation level of the liquid-solid reaction gas production system.

[0015] Other advantages of the present application will be explained in more detail in conjunction with the following description and drawings.

[0016] It should be understood that the above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application, so that the technical means of the present application can be generally understood and then implemented according to the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are specifically described below by way of example. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification. These drawings illustrate embodiments that conform to the present application and are used together with the specification to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application. It should be understood that the drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present application and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of protection. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Moreover, the same reference numerals are used to represent the same components throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a liquid-solid reaction gas production system provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a process for producing gas through a liquid-solid reaction provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] In the drawings, the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts.

[0021] Among them, 1-solid phase feeding system; 101-solid phase storage silo; 102-continuous conveyor; 103-first feeding valve; 104, 107, 110-exhaust valve; 105 weighing bin; 106, 109-second feeding valve; 108, 111-transition bin; 112, 113-discharging valve; 114-protective gas source; 115, 116, 117-intake valve; 118-recovery tank; 2-liquid-solid reactor; 201-conical reaction chamber; 202-single cantilever agitator; 203-liquid replenishing port; 204-hemispherical valve; 205-heat exchange inlet; 206-heat exchange shell; 207-temperature sensor; 208-pressure sensor; 209-heat exchange outlet; 210-motor; 211-gas-solid separator; 212-gas phase discharge valve; 3-control system; 4-liquid phase feeding system; 401-liquid phase storage tank; 402-liquid phase feed valve; 403-continuous conveying metering device; 5-gas phase storage tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present application and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that terms such as "including" or "having" are intended to indicate the presence of the disclosed features, numbers, components, parts or a combination thereof in the present specification, and do not exclude the possibility of the presence of one or more other features, numbers, components, parts or a combination thereof.

[0024] Unless otherwise specified, “ / ” means or. For example, A / B can mean A or B. The “and / or” in this article is merely a way to describe the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone.

[0025] The terms "first", "second", etc. are used only to distinguish the same or similar technical features for the convenience of description, and should not be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or quantity of these technical features. Thus, the features defined by "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the term "plurality" means two or more than two.

[0026] In industrial production, liquid-solid reactions are mostly intermittent production with liquid-solid reactors as the main body, and solid feeding is mostly done manually. Although the manual feeding method can achieve intermittent addition of solid raw materials, it has problems such as long reaction time and low level of automation.

[0027] In view of this, the present application provides a liquid-solid reaction gas production system and a liquid-solid reaction gas production method, by automatically switching multiple second feed valves, the solid-phase raw materials in the weighing bin are transported in batches to multiple transition bins, and by automatically switching multiple discharge valves, the solid-phase raw materials in the multiple transition bins are transported in batches to the liquid-solid reactor, thereby realizing continuous and automated feeding of the solid phase of the liquid-solid reactor. Compared with the manual intermittent feeding method, the airtightness, accuracy and automation level of the solid-phase feeding process are improved, thereby improving the production efficiency and automation level of the liquid-solid reaction gas production system.

[0028] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the present application provides a liquid-solid reaction gas production system, which includes a solid phase feeding system 1, a liquid-solid reactor 2, a liquid phase feeding system 4 and a gas phase storage tank 5:

[0030] The solid phase feeding system 1 comprises a solid phase storage bin 101, a continuous conveyor 102, a weighing bin 105, a first feeding valve 103 corresponding to the weighing bin 105, a plurality of transition bins (108, 111), a plurality of second feeding valves (106, 109) corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of transition bins (108, 111), and a plurality of discharge valves (112, 113) corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of transition bins (108, 111).

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, it includes two transition bins (108, 111) and two second feed valves (106, 109) corresponding one-to-one to the two transition bins (108, 111) and two discharge valves (112, 113) corresponding one-to-one to the two transition bins (108, 111), wherein the transition bin 108 corresponds to the second feed valve 106 and the discharge valve 113, and the transition bin 111 corresponds to the second feed valve 109 and the discharge valve 112.

[0032] It should be noted that, in practical applications, the actual number of multiple transition bins can be set as needed and is not limited here.

[0033] The solid phase storage bin 101 is used to store solid phase raw materials, that is, the solid phase raw materials can be stored in the solid phase storage bin 101 .

[0034] The feed port of the continuous conveyor 102 is connected to the discharge port of the solid phase storage silo 101 , and the discharge port is connected to the feed port of the weighing bin 105 through the first feed valve 103 . The continuous conveyor 102 is used to transport the solid phase raw materials in the solid phase storage silo 101 to the weighing bin 105 .

[0035] The discharge port of the weighing bin 105 is respectively connected to the feed ports of the multiple transition bins (108, 111) through the multiple second feed valves (106, 109), and is used to weigh the solid-phase raw materials and transport the weighed solid-phase raw materials in batches to the multiple transition bins (108, 111) through the automatic switching of the multiple second feed valves (106, 109).

[0036] Specifically, the weighing bin 105 can complete the quantitative control of the solid phase raw material, such as Figure 1 As shown, the weighing bin 105 is connected to the transition bin 108 through the second feed valve 106, and the weighing bin 105 is connected to the transition bin 111 through the second feed valve 109. After the weighing bin 105 completes the weighing of the solid-phase raw material, the weighed solid-phase raw material can be delivered to the transition bin 108 through the second feed valve 106 or delivered to the transition bin 111 through the second feed valve 109, thereby realizing batch delivery of the weighing bin 105 and multiple transition bins (108, 111) through automatic switching of multiple second feed valves (106, 109).

[0037] The multiple transition bins (108, 111) are respectively connected to the solid phase feed port of the liquid-solid reactor 2 through the multiple discharge valves (112, 113), and the solid phase raw materials in the multiple transition bins (108, 111) are transported to the liquid-solid reactor 2 in batches through the automatic switching of the multiple discharge valves (112, 113).

[0038] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the transition bin 108 is connected to the solid phase feed port of the liquid-solid reactor 2 through the discharge valve 113, and the transition bin 111 is connected to the solid phase feed port of the liquid-solid reactor 2 through the discharge valve 112. The transition bin 108 can transport solid phase raw materials to the liquid-solid reactor 2 through the discharge valve 113, or the transition bin 111 can transport solid phase raw materials to the liquid-solid reactor 2 through the discharge valve 112.

[0039] The weighed solid-phase raw materials are transported in batches to the multiple transition bins (108, 111) by automatic switching of the multiple second feed valves (106, 109), and the solid-phase raw materials in the multiple transition bins (108, 111) are transported in batches to the liquid-solid reactor 2 by automatic switching of the multiple discharge valves (112, 113). Unlike a single transition bin that can only realize intermittent feeding, the multiple transition bins (108, 111) can be alternately fed to the liquid-solid reactor 2 by mutual switching between the multiple second feed valves (106, 109) and the multiple discharge valves (112, 113), thereby realizing continuous and automated solid-phase feeding.

[0040] The liquid-solid reactor 2 is used for generating corresponding gas by liquid-solid reaction of the solid raw material delivered by the solid-phase feeding system 1 and the liquid raw material delivered by the liquid-phase feeding system 4 .

[0041] The liquid phase feeding system 4 is connected to the liquid phase feeding port of the liquid-solid reactor 2 and is used to realize the liquid phase continuous feeding of the liquid-solid reactor 2 .

[0042] The gas phase storage tank 5 is connected to the gas phase discharge port of the liquid-solid reactor 2 and is used to store the gas generated by the liquid-solid reactor 2 .

[0043] In a possible implementation, in order to ensure the purity of the solid-phase feed of the solid-phase feeding system 1 to the liquid-solid reactor 2, the solid-phase feeding system 1 also includes a protective gas source 114, a recovery tank 118, a plurality of intake valves (115, 116, 117) corresponding one-to-one to the weighing bin 105 and the plurality of transition bins (108, 111), and a plurality of exhaust valves (104, 107, 110) corresponding one-to-one to the weighing bin 105 and the plurality of transition bins (108, 111).

[0044] The protective gas source 114 is connected to the weighing bin 105 and the multiple transition bins (108, 111) through multiple inlet valves (115, 116, 117) respectively, and is used to transport protective gas to the weighing bin 105 and the multiple transition bins (108, 111) to replace the substances in the bins.

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, the protective gas source 114 is correspondingly connected to the weighing bin 105 through the air intake valve 115, correspondingly connected to the transition bin 108 through the air intake valve 117, and correspondingly connected to the transition bin 111 through the air intake valve 116. The protective gas source 114 can transport protective gas to the weighing bin 105 and multiple transition bins (108, 111) to replace the moisture, air and product gas in the bins.

[0046] The recovery tank 118 is respectively connected to the weighing bin 105 and the multiple transition bins (108, 111) through multiple exhaust valves (104, 107, 110) and is used to recover the substances in the weighing bin 105 and the multiple transition bins (108, 111).

[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, the recovery tank 118 is correspondingly connected to the weighing bin 105 through the exhaust valve 104, correspondingly connected to the transition bin 108 through the exhaust valve 107, and correspondingly connected to the transition bin 111 through the exhaust valve 110. The recovery tank 118 can recover moisture, air and product gas in the weighing bin 105 and multiple transition bins (108, 111).

[0048] In a possible implementation, the main body of the liquid-solid reactor 2 is a conical reaction chamber 201 , and the conical angle of the conical reaction chamber 201 may range from 15° to 45°.

[0049] A motor 210 is disposed on the top of the conical reaction chamber 201 , and the motor speed of the motor 210 may be 1 rpm to 100 rpm.

[0050] A single cantilever stirrer 202 connected to a motor 210 is arranged inside the conical reaction chamber 201. The stirring shaft of the single cantilever stirrer 202 is arranged parallel to the conical hypotenuse of the conical reaction chamber 201. A spiral ribbon blade is arranged on the stirring shaft of the single cantilever stirrer 202. The motor 210 is used to drive the single cantilever stirrer 202 to rotate and drive the single cantilever stirrer 202 to revolve around the axis of the conical reaction chamber 201.

[0051] Compared with the method of stirring and mixing in the center of the liquid-solid reactor 2 in the related art, the method of this embodiment can realize the radial flipping and axial turning of the material, that is, the radial mixing of the material is realized while the axial mixing of the material is also realized, which is beneficial to the uniform mixing of the liquid and solid phases, improves the mass transfer reaction efficiency, and thus helps to shorten the reaction time.

[0052] At the same time, the structural coordination between the conical reaction chamber 201 and the single cantilever stirrer 202 is conducive to reducing the resistance when the motor 210 is started, which is conducive to saving energy consumption.

[0053] In one possible implementation, a hemispherical valve 204 is further provided at the bottom of the conical reaction chamber 201, and the hemispherical valve 204 is used to realize the automatic discharge of the solid residue in the conical reaction chamber 201, that is, the hemispherical valve 204 located at the bottom of the conical reaction chamber 201 can discharge the solid residue, so that the discharge process does not require manual participation, further improving the automation level of the liquid-solid reaction gas production system.

[0054] In a possible implementation, considering that there is a dead zone at the bottom of the conical reaction chamber 201 that cannot be stirred by the single cantilever agitator 202, a liquid replenishment port 203 may be further provided at the bottom side end of the conical reaction chamber 201 between the bottom of the single cantilever agitator 202 and the hemispherical valve 204. The liquid replenishment port 203 is used to replenish liquid-phase raw materials during liquid-solid reaction so as to perform liquid-solid reaction with the solid-phase raw materials at the bottom of the conical reaction chamber 201. The liquid-phase raw materials replenished from the liquid replenishment port 203 can react with a small portion of solid-phase materials at the bottom of the conical reaction chamber 201, thereby preventing the dead zone at the bottom of the conical reaction chamber 201 during the liquid-solid reaction.

[0055] In a possible implementation, the liquid replenishing port 203 is also used to inject a solvent or a protective gas after the liquid-solid reaction in the conical reaction chamber 201 stops, so as to assist the hemispherical valve 204 in removing solid residues.

[0056] In one possible implementation, a heat exchange shell 206 is further provided on the outer surface of the liquid-solid reactor 2. The heat exchange shell can be in the form of a heat exchange jacket or a coil. A heat exchange inlet 205 and a heat exchange outlet 209 are provided on the heat exchange shell 206. The heat exchange inlet 205 and the heat exchange outlet 209 are respectively connected to the external heat exchange medium delivery pipeline. The heat exchange shell 206 is used to ensure the internal reaction temperature of the liquid-solid reactor 2 by transferring the heat generated by the liquid-solid reaction.

[0057] In one possible implementation, the liquid-solid reaction gas production system also includes a control system 3, and a temperature sensor 207 and a pressure sensor 208 are also provided inside the liquid-solid reactor 2. The temperature sensor 207 is used to obtain the internal reaction temperature of the liquid-solid reactor 2 in real time, and the pressure sensor 208 is used to obtain the internal pressure change of the liquid-solid reactor 2 in real time. The liquid-phase feeding system 4 is provided with a liquid-phase feeding valve 402, and the liquid-phase feeding valve 402 is used to control the liquid-phase feeding system 4 to feed the liquid-solid reactor 2.

[0058] The control system 3 is connected to the temperature sensor 207, the pressure sensor 208, the first feed valve 103, the liquid-phase feed valve 402, the heat exchange inlet 205 and the heat exchange outlet 206 respectively. The control system 3 is used to adjust the feed amount of the solid-phase raw material, the feed amount of the liquid-phase raw material and the circulation amount of the heat exchange shell 206 by changing the internal reaction temperature and internal pressure of the liquid-solid reactor 2, thereby ensuring that the liquid-solid reaction in the liquid-solid reactor 2 proceeds stably. At the same time, when extreme conditions such as reaction hypothermia occur, the input of the reaction raw materials can be cut off in time, thereby ensuring the safety of the reaction.

[0059] In one possible implementation, the liquid phase feeding system 4 includes a liquid phase storage tank 401 and a continuous conveying and metering device 403, the discharge port of the liquid phase storage tank 401 is connected to the feed port of the continuous conveying and metering device 403, and the discharge port of the continuous conveying and metering device 403 is connected to the liquid phase feed port of the liquid-solid reactor 2. The continuous conveying and metering device 403 can complete the continuous and automated liquid phase feeding from the liquid phase storage tank 401 to the liquid-solid reactor 2.

[0060] In one possible implementation, a gas-solid separator 211 is provided on the gas phase discharge port of the liquid-solid reactor 2, and the discharge port of the gas-solid separator 211 is connected to the gas phase storage tank 5 through a gas phase discharge valve 212. The gas-solid separator 211 is used to prevent the gas generated by the liquid-solid reactor 2 from carrying away solid phase particles when being discharged, thereby ensuring the purity of the gas in the gas phase storage tank 5.

[0061] The following method examples are used to illustrate the liquid-solid reaction gas production method based on the above-mentioned liquid-solid reaction gas production system provided by the present application. Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 A schematic flow chart of a liquid-solid reaction gas production method provided in an embodiment of the present application, the method comprising:

[0062] S201. For the solid phase feeding system 1, open the first feed valve 103 so that the continuous conveyor 102 can transport the solid phase raw material in the solid phase storage bin 101 to the weighing bin 105, and automatically switch multiple second feed valves (106, 109) and multiple discharge valves (112, 113) to realize continuous solid phase feeding of the liquid-solid reactor 2.

[0063] In the process of multiple feedings, the kth feeding is taken as an example for explanation, based on the i-th second feeding valve 106 and the j-th second feeding valve 109 among the multiple second feeding valves (106, 109) as an example for explanation, the i-th second feeding valve 106 is opened so that the weighing bin 105 can convey the solid-phase raw material to the i-th transition bin 108 among the multiple transition bins (108, 111), and the loading amount of the i-th transition bin 108 can be determined by the conveying amount and conveying time of the continuous conveyor 102 and the weight change of the weighing bin 105. After the i-th transition bin 108 is loaded with the solid-phase raw material, the i-th second feeding valve 106 is closed and the j-th second feeding valve 109 is opened so that the weighing bin 105 can continuously convey the solid-phase raw material to the j-th transition bin 111 among the multiple transition bins (108, 111), and the i-th discharge valve 113 among the multiple discharge valves (112, 113) is opened so that The i-th transition bin 108 transports the solid-phase raw material to the liquid-solid reactor 2. After the i-th transition bin 108 completes transporting the solid-phase raw material to the liquid-solid reactor 2, the j-th discharge valve 112 among the multiple discharge valves (112, 113) is opened so that the j-th transition bin 111 transports the solid-phase raw material to the liquid-solid reactor 2. After the j-th transition bin 111 completes transporting the solid-phase raw material to the liquid-solid reactor 2, the k+1-th feeding can be performed, that is, in each feeding, the solid-phase raw material can be alternately transported to the liquid-solid reactor 2 through two different transition bins, so that continuous automated solid-phase feeding of the liquid-solid reactor 2 can be achieved through multiple transition bins. The i-th second feed valve 106 corresponds to the i-th transition bin 108 and the i-th discharge valve 113, and the j-th second feed valve 109 corresponds to the j-th transition bin 111 and the j-th discharge valve 112. k is an integer, i is a positive integer, j is a positive integer, and i≠j.

[0064] S202 , when the solid phase is continuously fed into the liquid-solid reactor 2 through the solid phase feeding system 1 , the liquid phase is continuously fed into the liquid-solid reactor 2 through the liquid phase feeding system 4 .

[0065] The liquid raw material in the liquid storage tank 401 can be synchronously delivered to the liquid-solid reactor 2 according to a certain feed ratio through the continuous delivery metering device 403.

[0066] S203, performing a liquid-solid reaction in the liquid-solid reactor 2 to generate corresponding gas.

[0067] S204 , storing the gas generated by the liquid-solid reactor 2 in the gas phase storage tank 5 .

[0068] In a possible implementation, the liquid-solid reaction gas production method further includes:

[0069] For the weighing bin 105, before opening the first feed valve 103, the air inlet valve 115 and the exhaust valve 104 corresponding to the weighing bin 105 are opened so that the protective gas source 114 can deliver protective gas to the weighing bin 105 to replace the material in the weighing bin 105 and recover it into the recovery tank 118, that is, for the weighing bin 105, gas purging is required during initial startup.

[0070] As for multiple transition bins (108, 111), the i-th transition bin 108 is taken as an example for explanation. Before opening the i-th second feed valve 106 each time, the air intake valve 117 and the exhaust valve 107 corresponding to the i-th transition bin 108 are opened so that the protective gas source 114 can deliver protective gas to the i-th transition bin 108 to replace the material in the i-th transition bin 108 and recover it into the recovery tank 118. That is, for the transition bins (108, 111), gas purging is required each time they are emptied.

[0071] In a possible implementation, the liquid-solid reaction gas production method further includes:

[0072] The liquid raw material is replenished to the bottom of the conical reaction chamber 201 through the liquid replenishing port 203 so that the replenished liquid raw material reacts with the solid raw material at the bottom of the conical reaction chamber 201 to avoid a dead zone.

[0073] In a possible implementation, the liquid-solid reaction gas production method further includes:

[0074] When the solid phase is continuously fed into the liquid-solid reactor 2 through the solid phase feeding system 1, it means that the reaction material has entered the liquid-solid reactor 2, and the motor 210 drives the single cantilever agitator 202 to rotate and revolve around the axis of the conical reaction chamber 201 to perform radial mixing and axial mixing of the reaction material, thereby realizing an efficient and uniform mass transfer reaction of the liquid and solid phases.

[0075] In a possible implementation, the liquid-solid reaction gas production method further includes:

[0076] The heat exchange medium enters the heat exchange shell 206 through the heat exchange inlet 205 and the heat exchange outlet 209 to transfer the heat generated by the liquid-solid reaction to ensure the internal reaction temperature of the liquid-solid reactor 2.

[0077] In a possible implementation, the liquid-solid reaction gas production method further includes:

[0078] The control system 3 adjusts the feed amount of the solid-phase raw material, the feed amount of the liquid-phase raw material and the circulation amount of the heat exchange shell 206 by changing the internal reaction temperature and internal pressure of the liquid-solid reactor 2.

[0079] In a possible implementation, the liquid-solid reaction gas production method further includes:

[0080] The solid particles carried in the gas generated by the liquid-solid reactor 2 are separated by the gas-solid separator 211 .

[0081] In a possible implementation, the liquid-solid reaction gas production method further includes:

[0082] The solid residue in the conical reaction chamber 201 is automatically discharged through the semi-ball valve 204 .

[0083] The following uses the mixed reaction of solid phosphorus pentachloride and liquid hydrogen fluoride to produce phosphorus pentafluoride gas as an example to illustrate the liquid-solid reaction gas production system and the liquid-solid reaction gas production method provided in the embodiment of the present application:

[0084] The reaction principle of the liquid-solid reaction is that phosphorus pentachloride solid and hydrogen fluoride liquid are mixed and reacted to produce phosphorus pentafluoride gas (product) and hydrogen chloride (by-product).

[0085] Step 1: The solid phase feeding system 1 continuously and automatically transports phosphorus pentachloride solid powder into the liquid-solid reactor 2.

[0086] Step 1-1: before feeding phosphorus pentachloride solid, multiple air inlet valves (115, 116, 117) and multiple exhaust valves (104, 107, 110) are opened, and a protective gas source 114 which is a nitrogen gas source is used to replace air and moisture in a weighing bin 105 and multiple transition bins (108, 111), and after exhausting, multiple air inlet valves (115, 116, 117) and multiple exhaust valves (104, 107, 110) are closed;

[0087] Step 1-2: Open the first feed valve 103, and the continuous conveyor 102 continuously conveys the phosphorus pentachloride powder in the solid storage bin 101 to the weighing bin 105, and the discharge control of the solid powder is completed in the weighing bin 105;

[0088] Step 1-3: After the weight in the weighing bin 105 reaches the target setting, the second feed valve 106 is opened, and the second feed valve 109 is closed. The weighing bin 105 conveys the phosphorus pentachloride powder to the transition bin 108. The loading capacity of the transition bin 108 is determined based on the conveying volume and conveying time of the continuous conveyor 102 and the weight change of the weighing bin 105;

[0089] Step 1-4: After the loading of the transition bin 108 is completed, the second feed valve 106 is closed, and the second feed valve 109 is opened to load the transition bin 111;

[0090] Step 1-5: While step 1-4 is being performed, the discharge valve 113 is opened, and the transition bin 108 transports the phosphorus pentachloride powder to the liquid-solid reactor 2;

[0091] Step 1-6: After the discharge of the transition chamber 108 is completed, the discharge valve 113 is closed, the air inlet valve 117 is opened, and the transition chamber 108 is purged with nitrogen to recover the phosphorus pentafluoride, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen fluoride and other gases in the transition chamber 108 into the recovery tank 118;

[0092] Step 1-7: Open the discharge valve 112, and transport the phosphorus pentachloride powder in the transition chamber 111 to the liquid-solid reactor 2; at the same time, close the second feed valve 109, open the second feed valve 106, and feed the transition chamber 108 again;

[0093] Step 1-8: Continuous automated feeding of solids is achieved by repeating steps 1-3 to 1-7.

[0094] Step 2: While phosphorus pentachloride powder is continuously transported to the liquid-solid reactor 2, hydrogen fluoride in the liquid phase storage tank 401 is synchronously transported into the liquid-solid reactor 2 according to a certain feeding ratio through the continuous transport metering device 403; the molar ratio of phosphorus pentachloride to hydrogen fluoride can be 1:5.05 to 1:6.65.

[0095] Step 2-1: inject part of hydrogen fluoride into the liquid-solid reactor 2 through the liquid replenishing port 203 to dissolve and react a small part of the phosphorus pentachloride material between the semi-ball valve 204 and the single cantilever stirrer 202.

[0096] Step 3: After phosphorus pentachloride and hydrogen fluoride enter the liquid-solid reactor 2, the motor 210 is started synchronously to drive the single cantilever stirrer 202 to rotate and revolve, and the speed of the single cantilever stirrer 202 is controlled to stir the reaction materials, and radial and axial mixing is performed to achieve efficient and uniform mass transfer reaction of phosphorus pentachloride and hydrogen fluoride. The reaction temperature of phosphorus pentachloride and hydrogen fluoride can be -2 to 16°C, the reaction time can be 1 to 6h, the cone angle of the conical reaction chamber 201 of the liquid-solid reactor 2 can be 15° to 45°, and the rotation and revolution speeds can be 1 to 100rpm.

[0097] Step 4: The cooling medium enters the heat exchange shell 206 through the heat exchange inlet 205 to take away the reaction heat in time.

[0098] Step 5: The control system 3 is connected to the temperature sensor 207, the pressure sensor 208, the first feed valve 103, the liquid phase feed valve 402, the heat exchange inlet 205 and the heat exchange outlet 206, and the feed amount of phosphorus pentachloride and hydrogen fluoride and the circulation amount of the heat exchange medium in the heat exchange shell 206 are dynamically controlled in real time through the changes in the internal reaction temperature and internal pressure of the liquid-solid reactor 2.

[0099] Step 6: As the liquid-solid reaction proceeds, the phosphorus pentafluoride gas product and the mixed gas of hydrogen chloride, hydrogen fluoride, nitrogen, etc. pass through the gas-solid separator 211 to strip the phosphorus pentachloride particles entrained in the mixed gas and enter the gas phase storage tank 5 for temporary mixing and storage, thereby realizing the continuous operation of the liquid-solid gas production reaction.

[0100] Step 7: The remaining residues of the liquid-solid reaction and the equipment cleaning materials are automatically discharged through the fixed pipeline connected to the semi-ball valve 204.

[0101] The following uses the preparation of acetylene gas by liquid-solid reaction as an example to illustrate the liquid-solid reaction gas production system and the liquid-solid reaction gas production method provided in the embodiments of the present application:

[0102] The reaction principle of the liquid-solid reaction is that calcium carbide and water react to produce acetylene.

[0103] Step 1: The solid phase feeding system 1 continuously and automatically transports the industrial calcium carbide powder crushed into millimeter level into the liquid-solid reactor 2.

[0104] Step 1-1: before feeding calcium carbide powder, multiple air inlet valves (115, 116, 117) and multiple exhaust valves (104, 107, 110) are opened, and a protective gas source 114 which is a nitrogen gas source is used to replace air and moisture in a weighing bin 105 and multiple transition bins (108, 111), and after exhausting, multiple air inlet valves (115, 116, 117) and multiple exhaust valves (104, 107, 110) are closed;

[0105] Step 1-2: Open the first feed valve 103, and the continuous conveyor 102 continuously conveys the calcium carbide powder in the solid storage bin 101 to the weighing bin 105, and completes the discharge control of the solid powder in the weighing bin 105;

[0106] Step 1-3: After the weight in the weighing bin 105 reaches the target setting, the second feed valve 106 is opened, and the second feed valve 109 is closed. The weighing bin 105 conveys the calcium carbide powder to the transition bin 108. The loading capacity of the transition bin 108 is determined based on the conveying volume and conveying time of the continuous conveyor 102 and the weight change of the weighing bin 105;

[0107] Step 1-4: After the loading of the transition bin 108 is completed, the second feed valve 106 is closed, and the second feed valve 109 is opened to load the transition bin 111;

[0108] Step 1-5: While step 1-4 is being performed, the discharge valve 113 is opened, and the transition chamber 108 transports the calcium carbide powder to the liquid-solid reactor 2;

[0109] Step 1-6: After the discharge of the transition chamber 108 is completed, the discharge valve 113 is closed, the air inlet valve 117 is opened, and the transition chamber 108 is purged with nitrogen to recover the acetylene gas and other gases in the transition chamber 108 into the recovery tank 118 .

[0110] Step 1-7: Open the discharge valve 112, and transport the calcium carbide powder in the transition bin 111 to the liquid-solid reactor 2; at the same time, close the second feed valve 109, open the second feed valve 106, and feed the transition bin 108 again;

[0111] Step 1-8: Continuous automated feeding of solids is achieved by repeating steps 1-3 to 1-7.

[0112] Step 2: While the calcium carbide powder is continuously transported to the liquid-solid reactor 2, the water in the liquid phase storage tank 401 is synchronously transported into the liquid-solid reactor 2 according to a certain feed ratio through the continuous transport metering device 403; the molar ratio of calcium carbide to water is 1:2.1 to 1:5.

[0113] Step 2-1: inject part of the water into the liquid-solid reactor 2 through the liquid replenishment port 203 to dissolve and react a small amount of calcium carbide powder between the semi-ball valve 204 and the single cantilever stirrer 202.

[0114] Step 3: After calcium carbide and water enter the liquid-solid reactor 2, the motor 210 is started synchronously to drive the single-arm stirrer 202 to rotate and revolve, and the speed of the single-arm stirrer 202 is controlled to stir the reaction materials, and radial and axial mixing is performed to achieve efficient and uniform mass transfer reaction of calcium carbide and water. The reaction temperature of calcium carbide and water can be 40-95°C, the reaction time can be 1-6h, the cone angle of the conical reaction chamber 201 of the liquid-solid reactor 2 is 15°-45°, and the rotation and revolution speeds are 1-100rpm.

[0115] Step 4: The heat exchange medium enters the heat exchange shell 206 through the heat exchange inlet 205 to take away the reaction heat in time.

[0116] Step 5: The control system 3 is connected to the temperature sensor 207, the pressure sensor 208, the first feed valve 103, the liquid phase feed valve 402, the heat exchange inlet 205 and the heat exchange outlet 206, and the internal reaction temperature and internal pressure changes of the liquid-solid reactor 2 are used to dynamically control the feed amount of calcium carbide and water and the circulation amount of the heat exchange medium in the heat exchange shell 206 in real time.

[0117] Step 6: As the liquid-solid reaction proceeds, the acetylene gas passes through the gas-solid separator 211, strips off the calcium carbide particles entrained in the mixed gas, and enters the gas phase storage tank 5 for mixing and temporary storage, thereby realizing continuous operation of the liquid-solid gas production reaction.

[0118] Step 7: The remaining residues of the liquid-solid reaction and the equipment cleaning materials are automatically discharged through the fixed pipeline connected to the semi-ball valve 204.

[0119] It can be seen that the present application provides a liquid-solid reaction gas production system and a liquid-solid reaction gas production method, the liquid-solid reaction gas production system includes a solid-phase feeding system, a liquid-solid reactor, a liquid-phase feeding system and a gas-phase storage tank: the solid-phase feeding system includes a solid-phase storage silo, a continuous conveyor, a weighing bin, a first feed valve corresponding to the weighing bin, a plurality of transition bins and a plurality of second feed valves corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of transition bins and a plurality of discharge valves corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of transition bins; the solid-phase storage silo is used to store solid-phase raw materials; the feed port of the continuous conveyor is connected to the discharge port of the solid-phase storage silo, and the discharge port is connected to the feed port of the weighing bin through the first feed valve, which is used to transport the solid-phase raw materials in the solid-phase storage silo to the weighing bin; the discharge port of the weighing bin is connected to the plurality of transition bins through the plurality of second feed valves The feed ports are respectively connected correspondingly, used for weighing the solid-phase raw materials and conveying the weighed solid-phase raw materials in batches to multiple transition bins through the automatic switching of multiple second feed valves; the multiple transition bins are respectively connected to the solid-phase feed ports of the liquid-solid reactor through multiple discharge valves, and the solid-phase raw materials in the multiple transition bins are conveyed to the liquid-solid reactor in batches through the automatic switching of multiple discharge valves; the liquid-solid reactor is used for liquid-solid reaction between the solid-phase raw materials conveyed by the solid-phase feeding system and the liquid-phase raw materials conveyed by the liquid-phase feeding system to generate corresponding gases; the liquid-phase feeding system is connected to the liquid-phase feed port of the liquid-solid reactor to realize continuous liquid-phase feeding of the liquid-solid reactor; the gas-phase storage tank is connected to the gas-phase discharge port of the liquid-solid reactor to store the gas generated by the liquid-solid reactor. For the above-mentioned solid-phase feeding system, the solid-phase raw materials in the weighing bin are transported to multiple transition bins in batches through the automatic switching of multiple second feed valves, and the solid-phase raw materials in multiple transition bins are transported to the liquid-solid reactor in batches through the automatic switching of multiple discharge valves, thereby realizing continuous automatic feeding of the solid phase of the liquid-solid reactor. Compared with the manual intermittent feeding method, the airtightness, accuracy and automation level of the solid-phase feeding process are improved, thereby improving the production efficiency and automation level of the liquid-solid reaction gas production system.

[0120] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "some possible embodiments", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application, and the above terms do not necessarily represent the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0121] Although the spirit and principle of the present application have been described above with reference to several specific embodiments, it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the disclosed specific embodiments, and the division of various aspects does not mean that the features in these aspects cannot be combined. The present application is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included in the spirit and scope of the attached claims.

Claims

1. A liquid-solid reaction gas production system, characterized in that: The system comprises a solid phase feeding system (1), a liquid-solid reactor (2), a liquid phase feeding system (4) and a gas phase storage tank (5): The solid-phase feeding system (1) comprises a solid-phase storage silo (101), a continuous conveyor (102), a weighing bin (105), a first feed valve (103) corresponding to the weighing bin (105), a plurality of transition bins (108, 111) and a plurality of second feed valves (106, 109) corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of transition bins (108, 111), and a plurality of discharge valves (112, 113) corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of transition bins (108, 111); the solid-phase storage silo (101) is used to store solid-phase raw materials; the feed port of the continuous conveyor (102) is connected to the discharge port of the solid-phase storage silo (101), and the discharge port is connected to the feed port of the weighing bin (105) through the first feed valve (103), so as to feed the solid-phase storage silo (101) to the weighing bin (105). 1) is transported to the weighing bin (105); the discharge port of the weighing bin (105) is respectively connected to the feed ports of the plurality of transition bins (108, 111) through a plurality of second feed valves (106, 109), so as to weigh the solid-phase raw materials and transport the weighed solid-phase raw materials in batches to the plurality of transition bins (108, 111) through the automatic switching of the plurality of second feed valves (106, 109); the plurality of transition bins (108, 111) are respectively connected to the solid-phase feed ports of the liquid-solid reactor (2) through the plurality of discharge valves (112, 113), and the solid-phase raw materials in the plurality of transition bins (108, 111) are transported in batches to the liquid-solid reactor (2) through the automatic switching of the plurality of discharge valves (112, 113); The liquid-solid reactor (2) is used to generate corresponding gas by liquid-solid reaction of the solid raw material transported by the solid-phase feeding system (1) and the liquid raw material transported by the liquid-phase feeding system (4); The liquid phase feeding system (4) is connected to the liquid phase feeding port of the liquid-solid reactor (2) and is used to realize the liquid phase continuous feeding of the liquid-solid reactor (2); The gas phase storage tank (5) is connected to the gas phase discharge port of the liquid-solid reactor (2) and is used to store the gas generated by the liquid-solid reactor (2).

2. The liquid-solid reaction gas production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solid-phase feeding system (1) further comprises a protective gas source (114), a recovery tank (118), a plurality of inlet valves (115, 116, 117) corresponding one-to-one to the weighing bin (105) and the plurality of transition bins (108, 111), and a plurality of exhaust valves (104, 107, 110) corresponding one-to-one to the weighing bin (105) and the plurality of transition bins (108, 111); The protective gas source (114) is respectively connected to the weighing bin (105) and the multiple transition bins (108, 111) through the multiple gas inlet valves (115, 116, 117), and is used to transport protective gas to the weighing bin (105) and the multiple transition bins (108, 111) to replace the substances in the bins; The recovery tank (118) is respectively connected to the weighing bin (105) and the multiple transition bins (108, 111) through the multiple exhaust valves (104, 107, 110) and is used to recover substances in the weighing bin (105) and the multiple transition bins (108, 111).

3. The liquid-solid reaction gas production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body of the liquid-solid reactor (2) is a conical reaction chamber (201), a motor (210) is arranged on the top of the conical reaction chamber (201), a single cantilever stirrer (202) connected to the motor (210) is arranged inside the conical reaction chamber (201), a stirring shaft of the single cantilever stirrer (202) is arranged parallel to the conical hypotenuse of the conical reaction chamber (201), and a spiral ribbon blade is arranged on the stirring shaft of the single cantilever stirrer (202); the motor (210) is used to drive the single cantilever stirrer (202) to rotate and drive the single cantilever stirrer (202) to revolve around the axis of the conical reaction chamber (201).

4. The liquid-solid reaction gas production system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hemispherical valve (204) is also provided at the bottom of the conical reaction chamber (201), and the hemispherical valve (204) is used to realize automatic discharge of solid phase residue in the conical reaction chamber (201).

5. The liquid-solid reaction gas production system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A liquid replenishing port (203) is also provided at the bottom side end of the conical reaction chamber (201) between the bottom of the single cantilever agitator (202) and the hemispherical valve (204), and the liquid replenishing port (203) is used to replenish liquid-phase raw materials during liquid-solid reaction so as to perform liquid-solid reaction with the solid-phase raw materials at the bottom of the conical reaction chamber (201).

6. The liquid-solid reaction gas production system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid replenishing port (203) is also used to inject solvent or protective gas after the liquid-solid reaction in the conical reaction chamber (201) stops, so as to assist the hemispherical valve (204) in removing solid phase residues.

7. The liquid-solid reaction gas production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat exchange shell (206) is also provided on the outer surface of the liquid-solid reactor (2), and a heat exchange inlet (205) and a heat exchange outlet (209) are provided on the heat exchange shell (206). The heat exchange inlet (205) and the heat exchange outlet (209) are respectively connected to an external heat exchange medium delivery pipeline. The heat exchange shell (206) is used to ensure the internal reaction temperature of the liquid-solid reactor (2) by transferring the heat generated by the liquid-solid reaction.

8. The liquid-solid reaction gas production system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The liquid-solid reaction gas production system further comprises a control system (3); a temperature sensor (207) and a pressure sensor (208) are further provided inside the liquid-solid reactor (2); the temperature sensor (207) is used to obtain the internal reaction temperature of the liquid-solid reactor (2) in real time; the pressure sensor (208) is used to obtain the internal pressure change of the liquid-solid reactor (2) in real time; the liquid-phase feeding system (4) is provided with a liquid-phase feeding valve (402); the liquid-phase feeding valve (402) is used to control the liquid-phase feeding system (4) to feed the liquid-solid reactor (2); The control system (3) is respectively connected to the temperature sensor (207), the pressure sensor (208), the first feed valve (103), the liquid phase feed valve (402), the heat exchange inlet (205) and the heat exchange outlet (206), and the control system (3) is used to adjust the feed amount of the solid phase raw material, the feed amount of the liquid phase raw material and the circulation amount of the heat exchange shell (206) by changing the internal reaction temperature and internal pressure of the liquid-solid reactor (2).

9. The liquid-solid reaction gas production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid phase feeding system (4) comprises a liquid phase storage tank (401) and a continuous conveying and metering device (403), the discharge port of the liquid phase storage tank (401) is connected to the feed port of the continuous conveying and metering device (403), and the discharge port of the continuous conveying and metering device (403) is connected to the liquid phase feed port of the liquid-solid reactor (2).

10. The liquid-solid reaction gas production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas-solid separator (211) is provided on the gas phase discharge port of the liquid-solid reactor (2), and the discharge port of the gas-solid separator (211) is connected to the gas phase storage tank (5) via a gas phase discharge valve (212). The gas-solid separator (211) is used to prevent the gas generated by the liquid-solid reactor (2) from carrying away solid phase particles when being discharged.

11. A liquid-solid reaction gas production method based on the liquid-solid reaction gas production system according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that: The method comprises: For the solid-phase feeding system (1), the first feeding valve (103) is opened so that the continuous conveyor (102) can convey the solid-phase raw material in the solid-phase storage bin (101) to the weighing bin (105), and the plurality of second feeding valves (106, 109) and the plurality of discharge valves (112, 113) are automatically switched to realize the solid-phase continuous feeding of the liquid-solid reactor (2); for the kth feeding, based on the i-th second feeding valve among the plurality of second feeding valves (106, 109), the solid-phase raw material in the liquid-solid reactor (2) is automatically switched to the i-th second feeding valve (103) of the plurality of second feeding valves (106, 109). (106) and the jth second feed valve (109), opening the i-th second feed valve (106) so that the weighing bin (105) can transport the solid-phase raw material to the i-th transition bin (108) among the multiple transition bins (108, 111), and after the i-th transition bin (108) is loaded with the solid-phase raw material, closing the i-th second feed valve (106) and opening the j-th second feed valve (109) so that the weighing bin (105) can continuously transport the solid-phase raw material to the multiple transition bins The j-th transition chamber (111) among the plurality of discharge valves (112, 113) is opened, and the i-th discharge valve (113) among the plurality of discharge valves (112, 113) is opened so that the i-th transition chamber (108) can transport the solid-phase raw material to the liquid-solid reactor (2). After the i-th transition chamber (108) transports the solid-phase raw material to the liquid-solid reactor (2), the j-th discharge valve (112) among the plurality of discharge valves (112, 113) is opened so that the j-th transition chamber (111) can transport the solid-phase raw material to the liquid-solid reactor (2). The material is transported to the liquid-solid reactor (2), and the k+1th feeding is performed after the solid-phase raw material is transported to the liquid-solid reactor (2) in the jth transition chamber (111), the i-th second feed valve (106) corresponds to the i-th transition chamber (108) and the i-th discharge valve (113), the j-th second feed valve (109) corresponds to the j-th transition chamber (111) and the j-th discharge valve (112), k is an integer, i is a positive integer, j is a positive integer, and i≠j; When the solid phase is continuously fed into the liquid-solid reactor (2) through the solid phase feeding system (1), the liquid phase is continuously fed into the liquid-solid reactor (2) through the liquid phase feeding system (4); A liquid-solid reaction is carried out by the liquid-solid reactor (2) to generate a corresponding gas; The gas generated by the liquid-solid reactor (2) is stored in the gas phase storage tank (5).

12. The liquid-solid reaction gas production method according to claim 11, characterized in that: The method further comprises: With respect to the weighing bin (105), before opening the first feed valve (103), the inlet valve (115) and the exhaust valve (104) corresponding to the weighing bin (105) are opened so that the protective gas source (114) delivers protective gas to the weighing bin (105) to replace the material in the weighing bin (105) and recover it into the recovery tank (118); For the i-th transition bin (108), before each opening of the i-th second feed valve (106), the air inlet valve (117) and the air exhaust valve (107) corresponding to the i-th transition bin (108) are opened so that the protective gas source (114) can deliver protective gas to the i-th transition bin (108) to replace the material in the i-th transition bin (108) and recover it into the recovery tank (118).

13. The liquid-solid reaction gas production method according to claim 12, characterized in that: The method further comprises: The liquid raw material is replenished to the bottom of the conical reaction chamber (201) through the liquid replenishment port (203) so that the replenished liquid raw material and the solid raw material at the bottom of the conical reaction chamber (201) undergo a liquid-solid reaction.

14. The liquid-solid reaction gas production method according to claim 13, characterized in that: The method further comprises: When the solid phase is continuously fed into the liquid-solid reactor (2) through the solid phase feeding system (1), the motor (210) drives the single cantilever stirrer (202) to rotate and drives the single cantilever stirrer (202) to revolve around the axis of the conical reaction chamber (201).

15. The liquid-solid reaction gas production method according to claim 14, characterized in that: The method further comprises: The heat exchange medium enters the heat exchange shell (206) through the heat exchange inlet (205) and the heat exchange outlet (209) to transfer the heat generated by the liquid-solid reaction to ensure the internal reaction temperature of the liquid-solid reactor (2).

16. The liquid-solid reaction gas production method according to claim 15, characterized in that: The method further comprises: The control system (3) adjusts the feed amount of the solid-phase raw material, the feed amount of the liquid-phase raw material and the circulation amount of the heat exchange shell (206) by changing the internal reaction temperature and internal pressure of the liquid-solid reactor (2).

17. The liquid-solid reaction gas production method according to claim 16, characterized in that: The method further comprises: The solid particles carried in the gas generated by the liquid-solid reactor (2) are separated by a gas-solid separator (211).

18. The liquid-solid reaction gas production method according to claim 17, characterized in that: The method further comprises: The solid phase residue in the conical reaction chamber (201) is automatically discharged through the hemispherical valve (204).