Tray cleaning equipment suitable for infectious disease department

By designing tray cleaning equipment suitable for the infectious department, using rotating tables and sprayed wash parts to achieve automatic flushing and drying, the problems of pungent disinfectant water and liquid splash are solved, reducing the risk of infection and improving the cleaning effect.

CN119819672AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-15WENZHOU CENT HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510305601.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-11-11
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the tray cleaning process of the infectious department, the pungent smell of disinfectant poses a potential threat to the respiratory health of medical staff and patients, and the splash of liquid during the cleaning process increases the risk of infection and the time for disinfection.

Method used

A tray cleaning device suitable for infectious departments is designed, including a cylindrical cleaning box, a rotating tray and a cleaning part. The inner wall of the cleaning box is equipped with a water diaphragm and a wet diaphragm to form two closed spaces for rinsing and drying. The cleaning part is equipped with a water tank, a spray part and an electric heating tube. The tray is driven to rinse and dry in the spray part area through a rotating table.

Benefits of technology

Through an automated cleaning process, the equipment reduces the labor intensity of medical staff, reduces the risk of infection, and ensures that the pallets are fully washed and dried, improving the cleaning effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of instrument cleaning devices, in particular to tray cleaning equipment suitable for infectious departments, which comprises a cylindrical cleaning box with an upper opening and a lower opening, and a rotary tray placing part for placing a plurality of trays is arranged in the bottom of the cleaning box. And a cleaning part for washing and drying the plurality of rotating trays is arranged in the top of the cleaning box. A plurality of trays are placed in a sealed mode through the arranged cleaning box and matched with the rotating table, cleaning work is automatically completed under washing of the cleaning parts, when the first placed tray rotates to the tray outlet along with the rotating table, an elastic strip rebounds the tray to eject the self-opening cover from the tray outlet, the tray is automatically unloaded, the labor intensity of medical workers is relieved, and the working efficiency is improved. The infection risk is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of instrument cleaning devices, in particular to a tray cleaning device suitable for an infection department. Background Art

[0002] The infection department is a department that treats various diseases caused by pathogenic microorganisms, and most of the patients it contacts are infectious to a certain extent. Therefore, the infection department has higher protection requirements for medical staff than ordinary departments. At the same time, the cleaning and disinfection of medical trays that need to be used by medical staff to enter the ward for nursing or medical examinations is also very important.

[0003] However, during the cleaning process of the tray, medical staff usually use gloves to clean it. The disinfectant will emit a very pungent smell, posing a potential threat to the respiratory health of medical staff and patients. In addition, liquid mixed with pathogens will splash during the cleaning process, increasing the infection risk of medical staff and the time for their own disinfection work. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a tray cleaning device suitable for infectious diseases to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a tray cleaning device suitable for an infectious department, comprising a cylindrical cleaning box with upper and lower openings, a tray placing part for placing a plurality of trays and rotating is arranged in the bottom of the cleaning box, and a cleaning part for washing and drying the rotating trays is arranged in the top of the cleaning box; A tray placement opening is vertically provided on one side wall of the cleaning box, a tray outlet is spaced apart on one side of the tray placement opening, the tray placement portion comprises a rotating table arranged at the bottom of the tray placement opening and coaxially arranged with the cleaning box, a support cover sleeved with the bottom of the cleaning box and used to support the rotating table, and a servo motor installed on the bottom surface of the support cover and coaxially connected to the rotating table; a plurality of water leakage holes are provided at the edge of the top surface of the support cover; a plurality of card slots are radially provided on the top surface of the rotating table at equal intervals, and the wide side of the tray stands up and is card-engaged with the card slots; The inner wall of the washing box is symmetrically provided with a water-isolating sheet and a moisture-isolating sheet for dividing its inner cavity into two spaces, namely, a washing space and a drying space. The water-isolating sheet is extended in an arc shape and is in sliding contact with the top edges and the outer edges of the two trays at the same time. The moisture-isolating sheet is in a plate shape and is arranged between the tray placement port and the tray discharge port. A fixed plate column is arranged at the center of the top surface of the rotating table, which is in sliding contact with the water-isolating sheet and the inner side edge of the moisture-isolating sheet. The interior of the washing box is divided into two closed spaces, namely, a washing space and a drying space, by the water-isolating sheet, the moisture-isolating sheet, the fixed plate column and the tray. The cleaning part includes a water tank embedded in the top of the cleaning box, a plurality of spraying parts suspended at the bottom edge of the water tank, and a water pump installed inside the water tank to pump liquid into the plurality of spraying parts; the plurality of spraying parts are distributed at equal intervals in the flushing space, and an electric heating pipe is embedded inside the water tank.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a heat dissipation cavity is opened on one side of the water tank and located in the drying space, and both ends of the electric heating tube extend into the heat dissipation cavity, and a plurality of water outlet pipes are embedded at the edge of the bottom surface of the water tank away from the heat dissipation cavity. The spray cleaning part includes a nozzle that is movably connected to the water outlet pipe, and a plurality of nozzles that are tangent to and connected to the side wall of the nozzle, at least every four nozzles are distributed in a circular shape with equal intervals, and every four nozzles form a group and are distributed with equal intervals along the axial direction of the nozzle, the nozzle is flat-mouthed and its inner width is 1-2mm.

[0007] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the outer diameter of the rotating table is smaller than the inner diameter of the supporting cover, the bottom of the nozzle extends between the rotating table and the supporting cover, the bottom end of the nozzle is sleeved with a transmission gear, and the side wall of the rotating table is sleeved with a gear ring meshing with the transmission gear.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the fixing column is a column with a large upper end and a small lower end, the slot points to the central axis of the fixing column, and the slot is vertically arranged to the side wall of the fixing column, the middle outer wall of the fixing column is annular and has a plurality of grooves at equal intervals, the positions of the plurality of grooves and the plurality of slots are arranged one by one, an elastic strip is embedded in the groove, and sliding grooves are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the groove.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the elastic strip is made of stainless steel and has a V-shaped sheet structure. The elastic strip is V-shaped in its natural state and is bent at both ends. The elastic strip is placed in the groove and the bent section of the elastic strip is plugged into the slide groove for movement. The tray is inserted into the slot from the tray placement port and the elastic strip is squeezed and stretched smoothly into the slide groove, waiting for the rebound tray to pop out from the tray outlet.

[0010] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a guide ring is suspended inside the top of the cleaning box for limiting the tray from leaning against the side wall of the fixed plate column. The guide ring is coaxially arranged with the cleaning box and its inner diameter is equal to the outer diameter of the rotating table. The guide ring is in a cut-off state at the tray placing port, the tray outlet port and the water-blocking plate, and the end of the guide ring at the tray placing port is bent and extended toward the inner wall of the cleaning box to provide an inclined guide section for guiding the top side wall of the tray to slide along it to the inside of the guide ring.

[0011] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the inner side edge of the moisture-proof sheet is provided with an escape opening adapted to be snap-fitted with the elastic strip, and a sealing sheet is bonded to the middle outer wall of the fixed plate column and between each adjacent two elastic strips, and the sealing sheet is adapted to be snap-fitted and passed through the escape opening.

[0012] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the outer wall of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with sliding bars above and below the dish placement opening, a sliding cover is slidably connected between a pair of sliding bars, and a silicone pad that is snap-fitted with the dish placement opening is bonded to the inner wall of the sliding cover.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a self-opening cover is hinged on one side of the outlet, the size of the self-opening cover is larger than that of the outlet, a spring sheet is sleeved on the middle part of the rotating shaft of the self-opening cover, and the two ends of the spring sheet are respectively placed on the self-opening cover and the outer wall of the cleaning box.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the top inner wall of the cleaning box is provided with a ring platform for supporting the water tank, and the bottom of the cleaning box is provided with a recovery box. The recovery box is annular and its bottom surface is a conical surface with a downward convex middle part. A recovery port corresponding to the leakage hole is provided at the edge of the top surface of the recovery box, and a plurality of drainage ports are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the recovery box; a connecting head is provided at the bottom center hole of the recovery box, and a water pipe is provided at the bottom end of the connecting head.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The tray cleaning equipment suitable for the infectious department, through the set cleaning box and the rotating table to seal and place several trays, automatically completes the cleaning work under the flushing of several cleaning parts. When the first tray put in rotates to the tray outlet with the rotating table, the elastic strip rebounds the tray from the tray outlet to open the self-opening cover, and the tray is automatically unloaded, which reduces the labor intensity of medical staff and reduces the risk of infection.

[0016] 2. The tray cleaning equipment suitable for the infectious department has a cleaning part. When the rotating table drives several trays to pass through several spray washing parts, the spray pipe also rotates, and then the liquid sprayed from the nozzle will shift and wash on the surface of the tray, thereby ensuring that the tray is fully washed.

[0017] 3. The tray cleaning equipment suitable for the infectious department increases the cleaning and decontamination ability by heating the liquid in the water tank by energizing the electric heating tube; at the same time, the electric heating tube part placed in the heat dissipation cavity heats the other half of the cleaning box to dry the cleaned tray. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings described herein are only for explanation purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way. In addition, the shapes and proportional dimensions of the various components in the figures are only schematic, used to help understand the present invention, and are not specifically limited to the shapes and proportional dimensions of the various components of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can select various possible shapes and proportional dimensions to implement the present invention according to the teachings of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal assembly structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the cleaning box and the cleaning part of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Top view of the .

[0023] Figure 5 It is the front view of the internal assembly of the cleaning box of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a disassembled diagram of the cleaning box of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fully cut-away cleaning box of the present invention in a disassembled state.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the tray placement part and a plurality of spray cleaning parts of the present invention.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the tray placement part of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.10 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the tray placement portion of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the spray cleaning part of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.12 It is the disassembled diagram of the water tank of the present invention.

[0031] The meaning of each number in the figure is: 100, cleaning box; 101, tray placement port; 102, slide bar; 103, ring platform; 1031, guide ring; 1032, inclined guide section; 104, wiring hole; 105, tray outlet; 110, slide cover; 120, recycling box; 121, recycling port; 122, drainage port; 123, connector; 130, water-proof sheet; 140, moisture-proof sheet; 141, avoidance port; 150, self-opening cover; 151, spring piece; 200, plate placement part; 210, rotating table; 211, card slot; 212, gear ring; 220, support cover; 221, water leakage hole; 230, servo motor; 240, fixed plate column; 241, groove; 2411, slide groove; 250, elastic strip; 260, sealing sheet; 300, cleaning unit; 310, water tank; 311, heat dissipation chamber; 312, electric heating tube; 313, water outlet pipe; 320, spraying part; 321, spray pipe; 322, nozzle; 323, transmission gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The details of the present invention can be more clearly understood by combining the accompanying drawings with the description of the specific embodiments of the present invention. However, the specific embodiments of the present invention described herein are only used for the purpose of explaining the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention in any way. Under the guidance of the present invention, technicians can conceive of any possible variations based on the present invention, which should be regarded as falling within the scope of the present invention. The terms "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.

[0033] The terms "central axis", "vertical", "horizontal", "front", "back", "up", "down", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like used herein to indicate positions or positional relationships are based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 12 As shown, the present invention provides a tray cleaning device suitable for an infectious department, comprising a cylindrical cleaning box 100 with upper and lower openings, a ring bracket tightly fitted on the bottom of the cleaning box 100, and tempered glass embedded in the outer wall of the cleaning box 100 so as to clearly see the internal cleaning condition; a tray placing portion 200 for placing a plurality of trays and rotating is provided in the bottom of the cleaning box 100, and a cleaning portion 300 for rinsing and drying the rotating trays is provided in the top of the cleaning box 100.

[0035] A tray placement opening 101 is vertically opened on one side wall of the cleaning box 100 for placing a tray; a tray outlet 105 is spaced apart on one side of the tray placement opening 101 for taking out the tray; the tray placement portion 200 includes a rotating table 210 arranged at the bottom of the tray placement opening 101 and coaxially arranged with the cleaning box 100, a support cover 220 which is sleeved with the bottom of the cleaning box 100 and used to support the rotating table 210, and a servo motor 230 installed on the bottom surface of the support cover 220 and coaxially connected to the rotating table 210; the support cover 220 is sleeved with the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning box 100 and fixedly connected by bolts, thereby supporting the servo motor 230 to drive the rotating table 210 to rotate stably; the top surface of the rotating table 210 is radially opened with a plurality of slots 211 at equal intervals, and the wide side of the tray stands up and is engaged with the slots 211, so that the tray stands up and is cleaned from the front to the back.

[0036] The inner wall of the cleaning box 100 is symmetrically provided with a water-proof sheet 130 and a moisture-proof sheet 140 which divide its inner cavity into two spaces for washing and drying. The water-proof sheet 130 and the moisture-proof sheet 140 are both made of silicone material, which has good sealing performance and is durable in use; the water-proof sheet 130 is unfolded in an arc shape and is in sliding contact with the top edges and the outer edges of the two trays at the same time, and the moisture-proof sheet 140 is plate-shaped and is arranged between the tray placement port 101 and the tray discharge port 105, and is used to separate the washing and drying spaces in the cleaning box 100; a fixed plate column 240 is arranged at the center of the top surface of the rotating table 210, which is in sliding contact with the inner sides of the water-proof sheet 130 and the moisture-proof sheet 140, so as to form an all-round seal; thereby, the interior of the cleaning box 100 is divided into two closed spaces for washing and drying by the water-proof sheet 130, the moisture-proof sheet 140, the fixed plate column 240 and the tray.

[0037] Further, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a slide bar 102 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the cleaning box 100 and located above and below the dish placement opening 101, and a slide cover 110 is slidably connected between a pair of slide bars 102. The cross section of the slide bar 102 is an inverted L-shape, so as to limit the slide cover 110; a silicone pad that is snap-fitted with the dish placement opening 101 is bonded to the inner wall of the slide cover 110 to play a sealing role.

[0038] It is worth mentioning that a self-opening cover 150 is hinged on one side of the dish outlet 105, the size of the self-opening cover 150 is larger than the size of the dish outlet 105, and a spring sheet 151 is sleeved on the middle part of the rotating shaft of the self-opening cover 150, and the two ends of the spring sheet 151 are respectively placed on the outer wall of the self-opening cover 150 and the cleaning box 100, and the self-opening cover 150 is squeezed by the elastic force of the spring sheet 151 to cover the outside of the dish outlet 105.

[0039] The top inner wall of the cleaning box 100 is provided with a ring platform 103 for supporting the water tank 310, and the guide ring 1031 is welded to the bottom of the ring platform 103 through a connecting strip; the side wall of the cleaning box 100 and the side of the heat dissipation cavity 311 are provided with a wiring hole 104 for passing the power line of the electric heating tube 312 to connect to the external power supply; the bottom of the cleaning box 100 is provided with a recovery box 120, the recovery box 120 is annular and its bottom surface is a conical surface with a downward convex middle part, and a recovery port 121 corresponding to the water leakage hole 221 is provided at the edge of the top surface of the recovery box 120, and a plurality of drainage ports 122 are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the recovery box 120; so that the liquid in the annular groove flows into the recovery box 120 and then flows out from the plurality of drainage ports 122; the bottom center hole of the recovery box 120 is provided with a connector 123, and the bottom end of the connector 123 is provided with a water pipe, and the cleaned liquid can be discharged by leading the water pipe to the sewer.

[0040] Specifically, the cleaning section 300 includes a water tank 310 embedded in the top of the cleaning box 100, a plurality of spray parts 320 suspended at the bottom edge of the water tank 310, and a water pump installed inside the water tank 310 to pump liquid into the plurality of spray parts 320; a mixture of disinfectant and water is stored in the water tank 310; and the plurality of spray parts 320 are evenly spaced and distributed in the flushing space.

[0041] An electric heating pipe 312 is embedded in the water tank 310, and a heat dissipation cavity 311 is opened on one side of the water tank 310 and located in the drying space, and both ends of the electric heating pipe 312 extend into the heat dissipation cavity 311; the electric heating pipe 312 is energized to heat the liquid in the water tank 310, thereby increasing the cleaning and decontamination capabilities; at the same time, the part of the electric heating pipe 312 placed in the heat dissipation cavity 311 heats the other half of the space of the washing box 100, thereby drying the cleaned trays.

[0042] Furthermore, a plurality of water outlet pipes 313 are embedded at the bottom edge of the water tank 310 away from the heat dissipation cavity 311, and the output end of the water pump is connected to a pipe docking with the plurality of water outlet pipes 313; the spray cleaning part 320 includes a nozzle 321 movably sleeved with the water outlet pipe 313, and a plurality of nozzles 322 tangent to and connected with the side wall of the nozzle 321, at least every four nozzles 322 are distributed in a circular shape with equal intervals, and every four nozzles 322 form a group and are distributed in equal intervals along the axial direction of the nozzle 321, and the nozzle 322 is flat-mouthed and has an inner width of 1-2 mm; that is, the liquid pumped into the nozzle 321 is tangentially sprayed out through the plurality of nozzles 322 to wash the front and back of the tray that is constantly rotating.

[0043] Further, such as Figure 8-Figure 10As shown, the outer diameter of the rotating table 210 is smaller than the inner diameter of the supporting cover 220, thereby forming an annular groove for collecting liquid, and a plurality of leakage holes 221 are opened at the edge of the top surface of the supporting cover 220, so that the collected liquid leaks out of the cleaning box 100; the bottom of the spray pipe 321 extends to between the rotating table 210 and the supporting cover 220, and the bottom end of the spray pipe 321 is sleeved with a transmission gear 323, and the side wall of the rotating table 210 is sleeved with a gear ring 212 meshing with the transmission gear 323; that is, while the rotating table 210 drives a plurality of trays to pass through a plurality of spraying parts 320, the spray pipe 321 also rotates, and then the liquid sprayed from the nozzle 322 will be displaced and washed on the surface of the tray, thereby ensuring that the tray is fully washed.

[0044] Furthermore, the top surface of the rotating table 210 is conical and a fixed plate column 240 is vertically embedded in the center. The conical surface of the rotating table 210 is conducive to the flushing liquid flowing into the annular groove to avoid liquid accumulation; the fixed plate column 240 is a column with a large upper end and a small lower end, the slot 211 points to the central axis of the fixed plate column 240, and the slot 211 and the side wall of the fixed plate column 240 are vertically arranged, that is, the tray is placed in an inclined snap-fit ​​manner, so that the liquid on its surface is concentrated to flow toward the annular groove and gather.

[0045] Specifically, in order to allow the tray to be driven by the rotating table 210 to rotate for cleaning and drying and then be ejected out of the tray opening 105, a plurality of grooves 241 are provided in a circular shape at equal intervals on the middle outer wall of the fixed tray column 240. The plurality of grooves 241 correspond to the positions of the plurality of card slots 211 in a one-to-one manner. An elastic strip 250 is embedded in the groove 241, and sliding grooves 2411 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the groove 241.

[0046] The elastic strip 250 is made of stainless steel and has a V-shaped sheet structure. The elastic strip 250 is naturally V-shaped and bent at both ends. The elastic strip 250 is placed in the groove 241 and the bent section of the elastic strip 250 is plugged and moved with the slide groove 2411. The tray is inserted into the card slot 211 from the tray placement port 101 to squeeze the elastic strip 250 and smoothly expand it into the slide groove 2411, waiting for the rebound tray to pop out from the tray outlet 105.

[0047] Further, such as Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, in order to ensure that the tray is not ejected during the rinsing and drying process, a guide ring 1031 is suspended inside the top of the cleaning box 100 for limiting the tray to lean against the side wall of the fixed plate column 240. The guide ring 1031 is coaxially arranged with the cleaning box 100 and its inner diameter is equal to the outer diameter of the rotating table 210, so as to cooperate with the card slot 211 to limit the tray within the range directly above the rotating table 210, so as to avoid the tray from contacting and interfering with the cleaning part 300 when rotating; the guide ring 1031 is in a cut-off state at the tray placement port 101, the tray outlet 105 and the water-blocking sheet 130, so that the tray can be removed from the cleaning box 100. The tray enters from the tray placement opening 101 and is unloaded from the tray discharge opening 105; the guide ring 1031 is located at the end of the tray placement opening 101 and is bent and extended toward the inner wall of the cleaning box 100 to be provided with an inclined guide section 1032, which is used to guide the top side wall of the tray to slide along it to the inner side of the guide ring 1031. Since the inner diameter of the guide ring 1031 is equal to the outer diameter of the rotating table 210, the guide ring 1031 limits the position of the tray to compress the elastic strip 250, so that when the tray rotates to the tray discharge opening 105 with the rotating table 210, the elastic strip 250 loses the limit of the guide ring 1031 and releases the elastic force, so that the tray is ejected from the tray discharge opening 105.

[0048] The inner side edge of the moisture-proof sheet 140 is provided with an avoidance opening 141 which is adapted to be snapped with the elastic strip 250. A sealing sheet 260 is bonded to the middle outer wall of the fixed plate column 240 and between each adjacent two elastic strips 250. The sealing sheet 260 is adapted to be snapped and penetrated with the avoidance opening 141 to prevent water from the flushing space from escaping into the drying space.

[0049] When the tray is inserted into the card slot 211 from the tray placement opening 101, the sliding cover 110 is closed until the elastic strip 250 is inserted into one side of the top of the tray, and the elastic strip 250 is squeezed toward the inner end of the groove 241, so that the limiting groove 251 and the clamping strip 243 are engaged and limited. At this time, the elastic strip 250 is compressed to clamp the tray; at the same time, the elastic ring 253 is squeezed to become a vertical long axis, thereby storing elastic potential energy; when taking out the tray, the tray is quickly pushed toward the inner end of the groove 241, so that the limiting groove 251 and the clamping strip 243 slide off and separate, and the tray is released. Under the action of the larger rebound force of the elastic ring 253, the elastic strip 250 is ejected out of the groove 241, thereby bouncing the tray to expose the tray placement opening 101, and then it can be taken away.

[0050] When used, the tray cleaning device applicable to the infectious department of the present invention comprises the following steps: S1, first open the tray placement opening 101, and stand the tray with its wide side facing downward and insert it into the slot 211 through the tray placement opening 101; S2, then start the servo motor 230 to drive the rotating table 210 to rotate, and at the same time start the servo motor 230 and the water pump and connect the electric heating pipe 312, the rotating table 210 is driven to rotate and drive a number of trays to rotate in the cleaning box 100, the top of the tray is guided by the inclined guide section 1032 to slide to the inner range of the guide ring 1031 and limit the position, and the bottom of the tray will also slide synchronously along the card slot 211, so that the tray automatically squeezes the elastic strip 250 to deform, and slides into the slide slot 2411, accumulating power and ready to go; S3, the tray is washed when it passes through the spray cleaning parts 320 as the rotating table 210 rotates, and then dried when it passes through the area below the heat dissipation cavity 311; S4, when the first tray placed in rotates with the rotating platform 210 to the tray outlet 105, the elastic strip 250 rebounds and the tray pushes the self-opening cover 150 from the tray outlet 105, and the tray is automatically unloaded; S5, stop the servo motor 230, then open the tray placement port 101 to continue to place additional trays; S6. Clean the trays according to steps S1-S5 until all trays are unloaded.

[0051] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tray cleaning device suitable for infectious diseases, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cylindrical cleaning box with upper and lower openings, wherein a tray placing part for placing a plurality of trays and rotating is arranged in the bottom of the cleaning box, and a cleaning part for washing and drying the rotating trays is arranged in the top of the cleaning box; A tray placement opening is vertically provided on one side wall of the cleaning box, a tray outlet is spaced apart on one side of the tray placement opening, the tray placement portion comprises a rotating table arranged at the bottom of the tray placement opening and coaxially arranged with the cleaning box, a support cover sleeved with the bottom of the cleaning box and used to support the rotating table, and a servo motor installed on the bottom surface of the support cover and coaxially connected to the rotating table; a plurality of water leakage holes are provided at the edge of the top surface of the support cover; a plurality of card slots are radially provided on the top surface of the rotating table at equal intervals, and the wide side of the tray stands up and is card-engaged with the card slots; The inner wall of the washing box is symmetrically provided with a water-isolating sheet and a moisture-isolating sheet for dividing its inner cavity into two spaces, namely, a washing space and a drying space. The water-isolating sheet is extended in an arc shape and is in sliding contact with the top edges and the outer edges of the two trays at the same time. The moisture-isolating sheet is in a plate shape and is arranged between the tray placement port and the tray discharge port. A fixed plate column is arranged at the center of the top surface of the rotating table, which is in sliding contact with the water-isolating sheet and the inner side edge of the moisture-isolating sheet. The interior of the washing box is divided into two closed spaces, namely, a washing space and a drying space, by the water-isolating sheet, the moisture-isolating sheet, the fixed plate column and the tray. The cleaning part includes a water tank embedded in the top of the cleaning box, a plurality of spraying parts suspended at the bottom edge of the water tank, and a water pump installed inside the water tank to pump liquid into the plurality of spraying parts; the plurality of spraying parts are distributed at equal intervals in the flushing space, and an electric heating pipe is embedded inside the water tank.

2. The tray cleaning device suitable for infectious diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat dissipation cavity is provided on one side of the water tank and located in the drying space, and both ends of the electric heating tube extend into the heat dissipation cavity. A plurality of water outlet pipes are embedded at the edge of the bottom surface of the water tank away from the heat dissipation cavity. The spray cleaning component includes a nozzle that is movably connected to the water outlet pipe, and a plurality of nozzles that are tangent to and connected to the side wall of the nozzle. At least every four nozzles are distributed in a circular shape with equal intervals, and every four nozzles form a group and are distributed in equal intervals along the axial direction of the nozzle. The nozzle is flat-mouthed and its inner width is 1-2mm.

3. The tray cleaning device suitable for infectious diseases according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the rotating table is smaller than the inner diameter of the supporting cover, the bottom of the nozzle extends between the rotating table and the supporting cover, the bottom end of the nozzle is sleeved with a transmission gear, and the side wall of the rotating table is sleeved with a gear ring meshing with the transmission gear.

4. The tray cleaning device suitable for the infectious department according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The fixing column is a column with a large upper end and a small lower end. The slot points to the central axis of the fixing column, and the slot is vertically arranged to the side wall of the fixing column. The middle outer wall of the fixing column is annular and has a plurality of grooves at equal intervals. The positions of the plurality of grooves and the plurality of slots are arranged one by one. Elastic strips are embedded in the grooves, and sliding grooves are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the grooves.

5. The tray cleaning device suitable for infectious diseases according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic strip is made of stainless steel and has a V-shaped sheet structure. The elastic strip is V-shaped in its natural state and is bent at both ends. The elastic strip is placed in the groove and the bent section of the elastic strip is plugged into the slide slot for movement. The tray is inserted into the slot from the tray placement port to squeeze the elastic strip and spread it smoothly into the slide slot, waiting for the rebound tray to pop out from the tray outlet.

6. The tray cleaning device suitable for infectious diseases according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide ring is suspended inside the top of the cleaning box for limiting the tray to lean against the side wall of the fixed plate column. The guide ring is coaxially arranged with the cleaning box and its inner diameter is equal to the outer diameter of the rotating table. The guide ring is in a cut-off state at the tray placement port, the tray discharge port and the water-blocking plate, and the end of the guide ring at the tray placement port is bent and extended toward the inner wall of the cleaning box to be provided with an inclined guide section for guiding the top side wall of the tray to slide along it to the inside of the guide ring.

7. The tray cleaning device suitable for infectious diseases according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side edge of the moisture-proof sheet is provided with an escape opening adapted to be snap-fitted with the elastic strip, and a sealing sheet is bonded to the middle outer wall of the fixed plate column and located between each two adjacent elastic strips, and the sealing sheet is adapted to be snap-fitted and passed through the escape opening.

8. The tray cleaning device suitable for infectious diseases according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with sliding bars above and below the dish placement opening, a sliding cover is slidably connected between a pair of sliding bars, and a silicone pad that is snap-fitted with the dish placement opening is bonded to the inner wall of the sliding cover.

9. The tray cleaning device suitable for infectious diseases according to claim 8, characterized in that: A self-opening cover is hinged on one side of the outlet, the size of the self-opening cover is larger than that of the outlet, a spring sheet is sleeved on the middle of the rotating shaft of the self-opening cover, and the two ends of the spring sheet are respectively placed on the self-opening cover and the outer wall of the cleaning box.

10. The tray cleaning device suitable for infectious diseases according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top inner wall of the cleaning box is provided with a ring platform for supporting the water tank, and the bottom of the cleaning box is provided with a recovery box. The recovery box has an annular box body and its bottom surface is a conical surface with a downward convex middle portion. A recovery port corresponding to the leakage hole is provided at the edge of the top surface of the recovery box, and a plurality of drainage ports are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the recovery box; a connector is provided at the bottom center hole of the recovery box, and a water pipe is provided at the bottom end of the connector.