Flange plate welding device for flange production
By designing a flange welding device combining feed conveying mechanism, positioning mechanism and rotating parts, the problem of poor stability of flange and pipeline in the prior art is solved, efficient and comprehensive flange welding is achieved, and welding quality and efficiency are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510309611.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing flange welding devices are difficult to ensure the stability of the flange and pipeline during the welding process, and are prone to misalignment due to slight shaking, which affects the welding accuracy. In addition, the pipeline and flange need to be manually rotated to achieve all-round welding, which reduces the welding quality.
A flange plate welding device for flange production is designed, and continuous welding of the flange is achieved through the mutual cooperation of the loading conveying mechanism, the unloading conveying mechanism, the flange loading mechanism, the workbench, the positioning mechanism and the pipeline loading mechanism. Through the cooperation of the cylinder and the rotating member, the positioning mechanism can fix flanges and pipes of different sizes from the inside and drive them to rotate, ensuring that the welding mechanism can weld the flanges in all directions.
The welding efficiency and quality of the flange is improved, the stability and safety of the flange and pipeline during the welding process is ensured, all-round welding is achieved, and the welding efficiency and quality is significantly improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119820194A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of welding, and in particular relates to a flange welding device for flange production. Background Art
[0002] Flange is an important pipeline fitting for connecting pipes, valves, pumps and other equipment. Flange is a form of flange, usually a flat disc-shaped structure with holes similar to flanges for bolts to pass through. Flanges are usually used to connect pipes or equipment in pipeline systems. Adjacent flanges are firmly fixed together by bolts to form a tight pipeline connection. In some industrial applications, flanges are connected to pipes or equipment by welding to ensure the strength and sealing of the connection.
[0003] After searching the Chinese patent document with the announcement number CN215824646U, it is found that a flange welding device for flange pipe production is involved, including an operating table, a clamping structure is arranged on the top of the operating table, a fixing structure is arranged on the top of the operating table, and the inside of the clamping structure includes two fixing plates, and the opposite sides of the two fixing plates are movably installed with a mounting screw with one end penetrating and extending to the opposite side thereof, and the outer surfaces of the two mounting screws are movably installed with mounting sleeve rods, and the tops of the two mounting sleeve rods are fixedly installed with a first mounting buckle, and the opposite sides of the two fixing plates are fixedly installed with a second mounting buckle, and the bottoms of the two second mounting buckles are respectively movably installed with telescopic rods between the tops of the two first mounting buckles. The flange welding device for flange pipe production can change the size of the clamping range by providing a clamping structure, thereby facilitating the clamping of pipes of different sizes.
[0004] However, in this patent, although flanges of different sizes can be welded, when welding two flanges or welding a flange to a pipe together, both cannot be stable. During welding, it is easy to cause slight shaking and misalignment, thereby affecting the welding accuracy and bringing a bad experience. When welding the flange, the device needs to manually rotate the pipe and the flange to achieve all-round welding of the flange, which reduces the welding quality of the flange and the pipe. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a flange welding device for flange production. The device can continuously weld flanges through the cooperation of a feeding and conveying mechanism, a unloading and conveying mechanism, a flange feeding mechanism, a workbench, a positioning mechanism and a pipeline feeding mechanism, thereby improving the welding efficiency of the flanges. The positioning mechanism can fix flanges and pipelines of different sizes from the inside, which can not only ensure the stability and safety of the flanges and pipelines during the welding process, but also drive the flanges and pipelines to rotate, thereby ensuring that the device can perform all-round welding on the flanges, greatly improving the welding efficiency and welding quality of the flanges.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A flange welding device for flange production, comprising a feeding and conveying mechanism, a feeding and conveying mechanism, a flange feeding mechanism, a workbench, a positioning mechanism and a pipe feeding mechanism, wherein the flange feeding mechanism is arranged on the top of the workbench, a welding mechanism is arranged at one end of the workbench away from the flange feeding mechanism, and the positioning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the workbench; The positioning mechanism includes a first cylinder, a lifting plate and mounting plates arranged at both ends of the lifting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate, a slide groove is opened on the mounting plate, and the two ends of the lifting plate are respectively arranged in the slide grooves on the mounting plates at both ends of the lifting plate, the first cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the piston rod of the first cylinder is connected to the lifting plate, a rotating member is arranged in the middle of the lifting plate, a positioning member is arranged on the top of the rotating member, and a first motor, a motor bracket, a first pulley and a belt are arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate, the motor bracket is arranged on one side of the middle of the lifting plate, the first motor is mounted on the motor bracket, and the first pulley is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor, and the first pulley is connected to the rotating member through the belt; The loading and conveying mechanism, the workbench and the unloading and conveying mechanism are arranged in sequence from right to left. Guide members are arranged on the loading and conveying mechanism and the unloading and conveying mechanism. The pipeline loading mechanism is arranged above the workbench, and the workbench is connected to the pipeline loading mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating member comprises a rotating disk, a rotating shaft and a second pulley, the rotating disk and the second pulley are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft, and the rotating disk, the second pulley and the rotating shaft are fixedly connected, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the lifting plate, the first pulley is connected to the second pulley through a belt, and a through hole is opened in the middle of the rotating disk, the second pulley and the rotating shaft, and the through hole cooperates with the positioning member; The positioning member includes a positioning rod, a first threaded rod, a second motor, a first sliding sleeve, a second sliding sleeve, a first support rod, a second support rod and a pushing rod, the first sliding sleeve and the second sliding sleeve are arranged on both sides of the center line of the first threaded rod, and the threads on both sides of the center line of the first threaded rod are in opposite directions. The positioning rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating disk, a mounting groove is opened in the middle of the positioning rod, and strip holes are opened on both side walls symmetrically of the positioning rod, the strip holes are matched with the first support rod and the second support rod, the pushing rod is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the positioning rod, the first support rod and the second support rod are arranged one above and one below, and the first support rod and the second support rod are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the positioning rod, the first support rod The two ends of a support rod are rotatably connected to the first sliding sleeve and the pushing rod respectively, and the two ends of a second support rod are rotatably connected to the second sliding sleeve and the pushing rod respectively. The second motor is fixedly mounted on the second pulley, and the output shaft of the second motor extends through the through hole to the top of the rotating disk, and the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor. The positioning member is used to position and fix the flange and the pipeline to ensure that the centers of the flange and the pipeline are always in the same straight line, thereby ensuring the final welding quality of the flange and the pipeline. The setting of the rotating member can drive the positioning member to rotate, and the rotation of the positioning member can drive the pipeline and the flange to rotate, thereby ensuring that the welding mechanism can weld the flange and the pipeline in all directions, thereby ensuring the welding quality and efficiency of the flange and the pipeline.
[0008] Preferably, a positioning groove and a mounting groove are provided on the top of the workbench, a supporting leg is fixedly installed on one end of the workbench and the bottom, and the other end of the workbench is connected to the pipe feeding mechanism, the mounting groove is arranged on one side of the workbench, the positioning groove is arranged on the other side of the workbench, and the mounting groove is communicated with the positioning groove, a through hole is provided in the middle of the positioning groove, the positioning piece cooperates with the through hole, a clamping mechanism is provided on the workbench, and the through hole is located in the middle of the clamping mechanism, avoidance grooves are provided on both sides of the through hole on the workbench, the avoidance grooves cooperate with the clamping mechanism, the flange feeding mechanism is provided in the mounting groove, the setting of the mounting groove not only facilitates the installation of the flange feeding mechanism, but also ensures the safety of the flange feeding mechanism, the setting of the positioning groove facilitates the guidance during the flange feeding process, and ensures the feeding efficiency and quality of the flange.
[0009] Preferably, the flange loading mechanism includes a storage barrel, a second cylinder, a pushing plate, a supporting plate and a supporting block, the supporting blocks are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the supporting plate, and the supporting blocks are connected to the workbench, the storage barrel is fixedly installed in the center of the supporting plate, a feeding port is opened at the center of the supporting plate, and the feeding port is connected to the storage barrel, the pushing plate is slidably arranged in the mounting groove, a strip groove is opened in the middle of one end of the pushing plate, the second cylinder is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and the second cylinder is arranged in the strip groove in the middle of the pushing plate, the piston rod of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the pushing plate, the setting of the storage barrel facilitates the storage of flanges, improves the feeding efficiency of the flanges, ensures the continuity of the welding of the flanges by the device, and improves the welding efficiency of the flanges, the elongation of the second cylinder can drive the pushing plate to move along the side wall of the mounting groove, and the movement of the pushing plate will push the flange dropped from the storage barrel to move until the center position of the flange coincides with the center position of the through hole on the workbench, thereby improving the positioning efficiency and positioning quality during the flange welding process.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a third cylinder, a gear, a mounting shaft, a first rack, a second rack, a first vertical plate, and a second vertical plate. The mounting shaft is fixedly mounted at the edge of the through hole at the bottom of the workbench. A positioning hole connected to the through hole is opened in the middle of the mounting shaft. The gear is rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft. The first rack and the second rack are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the gear, and the first rack and the second rack are both meshed with the gear. Guide grooves are opened on the first rack and the second rack. A first guide rail is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the workbench, the guide groove corresponds to the first guide rail, and the guide groove is slidably connected to the first guide rail. The first vertical plate and the second vertical plate The plates are fixedly mounted on the ends of the first rack and the second rack respectively, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are respectively matched with the avoidance grooves on both sides of the center line of the through hole, and clamping plates are fixedly mounted on the top of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, the third cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench, and the piston rod of the third cylinder is fixedly mounted on the first rack, and the mutual cooperation of the third cylinder, the gear, the first rack and the second rack can achieve the purpose of driving the clamping plates on the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate to move toward the middle, and the clamping plates move toward the middle at the same time to position and fix the flange, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the flange during the welding process.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing groove is opened on the clamping plate, and an adjusting member is installed inside the fixing groove, and the adjusting member includes a second threaded rod, a moving rod and a positioning column fixedly installed at the end of the moving rod, two ends of the second threaded rod are respectively rotatably installed on the two side walls of the fixing groove, and a hexagonal nut is fixedly installed at one end of the second threaded rod, and the threads on both sides of the center line of the second threaded rod are in opposite directions, and the moving rod is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the fixing groove, and the moving rods arranged on both sides of the center line of the fixing groove are threadedly connected with the second threaded rod, and the second threaded rod is driven to rotate by rotating the hexagonal nut, and the second threaded rod is driven to move by rotating the second threaded rod, and the gap between the moving rods arranged on both sides of the center line of the fixing groove can ensure that the device can clamp and fix flanges of different sizes, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the flange during welding and improving the welding quality of the flange.
[0012] Preferably, the pipeline feeding mechanism includes a top plate, a fixed rod, a reciprocating member, a lifting member and a clamping member. The fixed rod is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of one end of the top plate, and the fixed rod is fixedly installed on the ground. The reciprocating member is arranged on the top plate, the lifting member is arranged on the reciprocating member, and the clamping member is arranged on the lifting member. The reciprocating member can drive the lifting member to reciprocate, the reciprocating motion of the lifting member can drive the clamping member to reciprocate, and the reciprocating motion of the clamping member can continuously feed the pipeline and unload the welded flange, thereby ensuring the continuity of loading and unloading the flange and greatly improving the welding efficiency of the flange.
[0013] Preferably, the reciprocating member includes a mounting frame, a third motor, a rotating arm, a side plate, a sliding plate and a cross bar, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the middle portion of the top plate, the third motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame, the rotating arm is arranged below the mounting frame, and one end of the rotating arm is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the third motor, a fixing column is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating arm, a first support plate is fixedly mounted at a position slightly lower than the middle portion of the other end of the top plate, the sliding plate is slidably mounted on the first support plate, one end of the cross bar is fixedly mounted on the middle portion of the sliding plate, a waist-shaped hole is opened in the middle portion of the cross bar, the fixing column is arranged in the waist-shaped hole, and the fixing column and the waist-shaped hole are slidably matched, the side plate is arranged on one side of the first support plate, and on one side of the bottom of the side plate A second support plate is fixedly installed, there is a gap between the first support plate and the second support plate, and the first support plate and the second support plate are on the same plane, connecting rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the side plates, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the top plate, and a second guide rail is fixedly installed on the side plate, and a first groove is opened on the side wall of the sliding plate, and the second guide rail slides in cooperation with the first groove. The setting of the reciprocating part can drive the lifting part to reciprocate, and the third motor drives the rotating arm to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating arm drives the fixed column to move along the waist-shaped hole on the cross bar. When the fixed column moves along the waist-shaped hole, it can drive the cross bar to reciprocate left and right, and when the cross bar moves, it can drive the sliding plate to reciprocate left and right along the first support plate and the second support plate.
[0014] Preferably, the lifting member includes a fourth cylinder, a lifting plate and lifting rods installed at both ends of the lifting plate, the lifting rods are slidably installed on the sliding plate, the fourth cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate, and the piston rod of the fourth cylinder passes through the sliding plate and is connected to the lifting plate, the piston rod of the fourth cylinder is located in the gap between the first support plate and the second support plate, the fourth cylinder drives the lifting plate to move up and down, and the lifting plate can drive the pipeline and the welded flange to move up and down while moving up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of loading the pipeline and unloading the welded flange.
[0015] Preferably, the clamping member is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the lifting plate, and the clamping member includes a fifth cylinder, a fixed plate, a guide rod, a vertical rod, a spring, a push-pull plate and a clamping rod. The fixed plate is arranged below the lifting plate, and the fixed plate is connected to the lifting plate. Fixed holes are opened on both sides of the center line of the fixed plate, and the two ends of the guide rod are fixedly installed on the two side walls of the fixing hole respectively. The vertical rods are symmetrically arranged in the fixing holes on both sides of the center line of the fixed plate, and the vertical rods are slidably connected to the guide rods. The spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and the spring is located at the vertical rod. A first push-pull rod and a second push-pull rod are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the vertical rod, the clamping rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second push-pull rod, and a second groove is opened at the end of the first push-pull rod near the middle of the lifting plate. The push-pull plate is arranged on the top of the lifting plate, and the push-pull plate adopts an isosceles triangle structure in cross section. An anti-fool rod is fixedly installed at one end of the push-pull plate, and the anti-fool rod cooperates with the second groove. Guide grooves are opened at the bottoms of the push-pull plate and the anti-fool rod, and a third guide rail is installed on the top of the lifting plate, and the guide groove is connected with the third guide rail. The guide rails are slidably matched, the fifth cylinder is fixedly mounted on the lifting plate, and the piston rod of the fifth cylinder is fixedly mounted on the other end of the push-pull plate. The clamping rod is used to clamp the pipeline, which is convenient for driving the pipeline to be transported on the loading and conveying mechanism, the unloading and conveying mechanism and the workbench, thereby ensuring the continuity of the flange welding and greatly improving the efficiency of the flange welding. The extension of the piston rod of the fifth cylinder drives the push-pull plate to move toward the side close to the first push-pull rod, and the movement of the push-pull plate toward the end close to the first push-pull rod will push the first push-pull rod to move outward. When the first push-pull rod moves outward, it will drive the vertical rod, the second push-pull rod and the clamping rod to move outward until the clamping rods on both sides of the center line of the lifting plate contact the inner wall of the pipe, thereby fixing the pipe from the inner wall. When the vertical rod moves outward along the guide rod, the spring will be compressed. After the pipe transfer is completed, the fifth cylinder will retract the piston rod, and the spring will drive the vertical rod to move toward the middle. When the spring moves toward the middle, it will drive the first push-pull rod, the vertical rod, the second push-pull rod and the clamping rod to move toward the middle, thereby releasing the clamping of the pipe.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1) Through the cooperation of the feeding and conveying mechanism, the unloading and conveying mechanism, the flange feeding mechanism, the workbench, the positioning mechanism and the pipe feeding mechanism, the device can continuously weld the flange, thereby improving the welding efficiency of the flange. The positioning mechanism can fix flanges and pipes of different sizes from the inside, which can not only ensure the stability and safety of the flange and pipe during welding, but also drive the flange and pipe to rotate, ensuring that the device can perform all-round welding on the flange, greatly improving the welding efficiency and welding quality of the flange.
[0017] 2) The positioning parts of this device are used to position and fix the flange and the pipeline, ensuring that the centers of the flange and the pipeline are always in the same straight line, ensuring the final welding quality of the flange and the pipeline, and the setting of the rotating parts can drive the positioning parts to rotate, and the rotation of the positioning parts can drive the pipeline and the flange to rotate, ensuring that the welding mechanism can weld the flange and the pipeline in all directions, ensuring the welding quality and efficiency of the flange and the pipeline.
[0018] 3) The setting of the mounting groove of this device is not only convenient for installing the flange feeding mechanism, but also can ensure the safety of the flange feeding mechanism. The setting of the positioning groove is convenient for guiding the flange feeding process, thereby ensuring the feeding efficiency and quality of the flange.
[0019] 4) The setting of the storage bucket of the device is convenient for storing flanges, improves the feeding efficiency of flanges, ensures the continuity of the flange welding of the device, and improves the welding efficiency of flanges. The extension of the second cylinder can drive the push plate to move along the side wall of the installation groove. The movement of the push plate will push the flange dropped from the storage bucket to move until the center position of the flange coincides with the center position of the through hole on the workbench, thereby improving the positioning efficiency and positioning quality during the flange welding process.
[0020] 5) Through the cooperation of the third cylinder, the gear, the first rack and the second rack, the device can achieve the purpose of driving the clamping plates on the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate to move toward the middle. The clamping plates move toward the middle at the same time to position and fix the flange, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the flange during the welding process.
[0021] 6) The device drives the second threaded rod to rotate by rotating the hexagonal nut, and the rotation of the second threaded rod drives the moving rod to move. The gap between the moving rods on both sides of the center line of the fixed groove can ensure that the device can clamp and fix flanges of different sizes, ensure the safety and stability of the flange during the welding process, and improve the welding quality of the flange.
[0022] 7) The reciprocating parts of the device can drive the lifting parts to reciprocate, the reciprocating motion of the lifting parts can drive the clamping parts to reciprocate, and the reciprocating motion of the clamping parts can continuously load the pipe and unload the welded flange, thus ensuring the continuity of loading and unloading the flange and greatly improving the welding efficiency of the flange.
[0023] 8) The reciprocating parts of the device can drive the lifting parts to reciprocate, the third motor drives the rotating arm to rotate, the rotation of the rotating arm drives the fixed column to move along the waist-shaped hole on the cross bar, the fixed column moves along the waist-shaped hole while driving the cross bar to reciprocate left and right, and the movement of the cross bar can drive the sliding plate to reciprocate left and right along the first support plate and the second support plate.
[0024] 9) The fourth cylinder of the device drives the lifting plate to move up and down. The lifting plate can drive the pipeline and the welded flange to move up and down at the same time, thereby achieving the purpose of loading the pipeline and unloading the welded flange.
[0025] 10) The clamping rod of the device is used to clamp the pipeline, which is convenient for driving the pipeline to be transferred on the loading and conveying mechanism, the unloading and conveying mechanism and the workbench, ensuring the continuity of flange welding and greatly improving the efficiency of flange welding. The extension of the piston rod of the fifth cylinder drives the push-pull plate to move toward the side close to the first push-pull rod. The push-pull plate moves toward the end close to the first push-pull rod, which pushes the first push-pull rod to move outward. The first push-pull rod moves outward and drives the vertical rod, the second push-pull rod and the clamping rod to move outward until the clamping rods on both sides of the center line of the lifting plate contact the inner wall of the pipeline, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the pipeline from the inner wall. The spring is compressed while the vertical rod moves outward along the guide rod. After the pipeline transfer is completed, the fifth cylinder contracts the piston rod, and the spring drives the vertical rod to move toward the middle. The spring moves toward the middle and drives the first push-pull rod, the vertical rod, the second push-pull rod and the clamping rod to move toward the middle, thereby releasing the purpose of clamping and fixing the pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Attached Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0027] Attached Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the working structure of the present invention.
[0028] Attached Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning mechanism in the present invention. Figure 1 .
[0029] Attached Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning mechanism in the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0030] Attached Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the positioning member in the present invention.
[0031] Attached Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first sliding sleeve and the second sliding sleeve in the present invention.
[0032] Attached Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning rod in the present invention.
[0033] Attached Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating part in the present invention.
[0034] Attached Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the workbench in the present invention.
[0035] Attached Fig.10It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the flange feeding mechanism in the present invention.
[0036] Attached Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pipeline feeding mechanism in the present invention.
[0037] Attached Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first support plate and the second support plate in the present invention.
[0038] Attached Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reciprocating member in the present invention.
[0039] Attached Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting member in the present invention.
[0040] Attached Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping member in the present invention.
[0041] Attached Fig.16 The present invention Fig.13 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0042] Attached Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clamping mechanism in the present invention.
[0043] Attached Fig.18 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in the present invention.
[0044] Attached Fig.19 The present invention Fig.18 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0045] Attached Fig. 20 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the guide member of the present invention.
[0046] In the figure: 1. Feeding and conveying mechanism; 2. Positioning mechanism; 201. Lifting plate; 202. First cylinder; 203. Mounting plate; 204. Slide; 205. Rotating member; 206. Positioning member; 207, first motor; 208, motor bracket; 209, first pulley; 2010, belt; 2011, positioning rod; 2012, second motor; 2013, first threaded rod; 2014, push rod; 2015, first sliding sleeve; 2016, first support rod; 2017, second support rod; 2018, second sliding sleeve; 2019, strip hole; 2020, rotating disk; 2021, second pulley; 2022, through hole; 2023, rotating shaft; 3. Workbench; 301. Mounting slot; 302. Positioning slot; 303. Through hole; 304. Avoidance slot; 305. Support leg; 4. Flange feeding mechanism; 401. Storage barrel; 402. Support plate; 403. Support block; 404. Push plate; 405. Strip groove; 406. Second cylinder; 5. Material feeding and conveying mechanism; 6. Pipe feeding mechanism; 601. Fixed rod; 602. Top plate; 603. Reciprocating member; 604. Lifting member; 605. Clamping member; 606, connecting rod; 607, connecting rod; 608, side plate; 609, second guide rail; 6010, second support plate; 6011, first support plate; 6012, sliding plate; 6013, fixing column; 6014, cross bar; 6015, waist-shaped hole; 6016, third motor; 6017, rotating arm; 6018, first groove; 6019, the fourth cylinder; 6020, the lifting rod; 6021, the lifting plate; 6022, fixed plate; 6023, clamping rod; 6024, vertical rod; 6025, second push-pull rod; 6026, fixing hole; 6027, first push-pull rod; 6028, fifth cylinder; 6029, push-pull plate; 6030, foolproof rod; 6031, guide rod; 6032, spring; 6033, guide groove; 6034, third guide rail; 6035, second groove; 6036, mounting frame; 7. Clamping mechanism; 701. Third cylinder; 702. Gear; 703. First rack; 704. Guide groove; 705. Mounting shaft; 706. First guide rail; 707. Second rack; 708. First vertical plate; 709. Clamping plate; 7010. Second vertical plate; 7011. Fixed groove; 7012, adjusting member; 7013, positioning column; 7014, moving rod; 7015, second threaded rod; 7016, hexagon socket nut; 8. Guide member; 801. Guide plate; 802. Lead screw; 803. Handle; 804. Mounting rod; 9. Pipeline; 10. Welding mechanism; 11. Flange. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, a flange welding device for flange production includes a feeding and conveying mechanism 1, a unloading and conveying mechanism 5, a flange feeding mechanism 4, a workbench 3, a positioning mechanism 2 and a pipe feeding mechanism 6, wherein the flange feeding mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the workbench 3, and a welding mechanism 10 is arranged at one end of the workbench 3 away from the flange feeding mechanism 4, and the welding mechanism 10 is used to weld the connection between the flange 11 and the pipe 9 to ensure the quality and efficiency of welding, and the positioning mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 3. The positioning mechanism 2 can position the pipe 9 and the flange 11 during the welding process to prevent relative sliding or dislocation between the pipe 9 and the flange 11, thereby ensuring the welding efficiency and quality of the pipe 9 and the flange 11.
[0050] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the positioning mechanism 2 includes a first cylinder 202, a lifting plate 201, and mounting plates 203 arranged at both ends of the lifting plate 201. The top of the mounting plate 203 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate 201. A slide groove 204 is opened on the mounting plate 203. The two ends of the lifting plate 201 are respectively arranged in the slide grooves 204 on the mounting plates 203 at both ends of the lifting plate 201. The first cylinder 202 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 203, and the piston rod of the first cylinder 202 is connected to the lifting plate 201. 1 is provided with a rotating member 205 in the middle, a positioning member 206 is provided on the top of the rotating member 205, a first motor 207, a motor bracket 208, a first pulley 209 and a belt 2010 are provided at the bottom of the lifting plate 201, the motor bracket 208 is provided on one side of the middle of the lifting plate 201, the first motor 207 is installed on the motor bracket 208, and the first pulley 209 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor 207, and the first pulley 209 is connected to the rotating member 205 through the belt 2010.
[0051] like Figure 1As shown, the loading and conveying mechanism 1, the workbench 3 and the unloading and conveying mechanism 5 are arranged in sequence from right to left. A guide member 8 is provided on the loading and conveying mechanism 1 and the unloading and conveying mechanism 5. The setting of the guide member 8 is convenient for guiding the pipeline 9 and the welded flange 11 to ensure normal loading and unloading of the pipeline 9 and the welded flange 11.
[0052] like Fig. 20 As shown, the guide member 8 includes a mounting rod 804, a lead screw 802, a handle 803 and a guide plate 801, wherein the guide plate 801 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the loading and conveying mechanism 1, the mounting rod 804 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the loading and conveying mechanism 1, and the mounting rod 804 is connected to the loading and conveying mechanism 1, the lead screw 802 is threadedly mounted on the mounting rod 804, and one end of the lead screw 802 is rotatably mounted on the guide plate 801, and the handle 803 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the lead screw 802. The arrangement of the guide member 8 facilitates the loading of the pipe 9 and the unloading of the welded flange 11.
[0053] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the pipe feeding mechanism 6 is arranged above the workbench 3, and the workbench 3 is connected to the pipe feeding mechanism 6, and the pipe feeding mechanism 6 is convenient for continuously feeding the pipe 9.
[0054] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, Figure 8 As shown, the rotating member 205 includes a rotating disk 2020, a rotating shaft 2023 and a second pulley 2021, the rotating disk 2020 and the second pulley 2021 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft 2023, and the rotating disk 2020, the second pulley 2021 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2023, the rotating shaft 2023 is rotatably installed on the lifting plate 201, the first pulley 209 is connected to the second pulley 2021 through a belt 2010, and a through hole 2022 is opened in the middle of the rotating disk 2020, the second pulley 2021 and the rotating shaft 2023, and the through hole 2022 cooperates with the positioning member 206; the rotating member 205 is used to support the positioning member 206, and can drive the positioning member 206 to rotate, so as to drive the flange 11 and the pipeline 9 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of all-round welding.
[0055] like Figure 6 , Figure 7As shown, the positioning member 206 includes a positioning rod 2011, a first threaded rod 2013, a second motor 2012, a first sliding sleeve 2015, a second sliding sleeve 2018, a first support rod 2016, a second support rod 2017 and a pushing rod 2014. The first sliding sleeve 2015 and the second sliding sleeve 2018 are arranged one above and one below on both sides of the center line of the first threaded rod 2013. The threads on both sides of the center line of the first threaded rod 2013 have opposite rotation directions. The positioning rod 2011 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating disk 2020. A mounting groove 301 is opened in the middle of the positioning rod 2011, and strip holes 2019 are opened on the symmetrical side walls of the positioning rod 2011. The strip holes 2019 cooperate with the first support rod 2016 and the second support rod 2017. The pushing rod 2014 is symmetrically arranged on the positioning rod 2011. On both sides, the setting of the push rod 2014 can contact with the inner ring of the pipeline 9 and the flange 11, so as to achieve the purpose of fixing the pipeline 9 and the flange 11 from the inside. The first support rod 2016 and the second support rod 2017 are arranged one above and one below, and the first support rod 2016 and the second support rod 2017 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the positioning rod 2011. The two ends of the first support rod 2016 are respectively rotatably connected to the first sliding sleeve 2015 and the push rod 2014, and the two ends of the second support rod 2017 are respectively rotatably connected to the second sliding sleeve 2018 and the push rod 2014. The second motor 2012 is fixedly installed on the second pulley 2021, and the output shaft of the second motor 2012 extends through the through hole 2022 to the top of the rotating disk 2020, and the first threaded rod 2013 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 2012.
[0056] Turn on the second motor 2012 to drive the first threaded rod 2013 to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded rod 2013 drives the first sliding sleeve 2015 and the second sliding sleeve 2018 to move in the opposite direction of the first threaded rod 2013. When the first sliding sleeve 2015 and the second sliding sleeve 2018 move, they will drive one end of the first support rod 2016 and the second support rod 2017 to move with the first sliding sleeve 2015 and the second sliding sleeve 2018, and the other end of the first support rod 2016 and the second support rod 2017 will push the push rod 2014 outward until the push rod 2014 contacts the inner annular wall of the pipeline 9 and the flange 11, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the flange 11 and the pipeline 9 from the inside.
[0057] The positioning member 206 is used to position and fix the flange 11 and the pipeline 9, ensuring that the centers of the flange 11 and the pipeline 9 are always in the same straight line, ensuring the final welding quality of the flange 11 and the pipeline 9, and the setting of the rotating member 205 can drive the positioning member 206 to rotate, and the rotation of the positioning member 206 can drive the pipeline 9 and the flange 11 to rotate, ensuring that the welding mechanism 10 can weld the flange 11 and the pipeline 9 in all directions, ensuring the welding quality and efficiency of the flange 11 and the pipeline 9.
[0058] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, Fig. 9 As shown, a positioning groove 302 and an installation groove 301 are provided on the top of the workbench 3, and a support leg 305 is fixedly installed at one end of the workbench 3 and the bottom, and the support leg 305 is used to support the workbench 3 to ensure that the workbench 3 is always in a stable state during the working process. The other end of the workbench 3 is connected to the pipeline feeding mechanism 6. The setting of the workbench 3 is convenient for welding the flange 11, which greatly improves the welding efficiency and welding quality of the flange 11. The installation groove 301 is set on one side of the workbench 3, and the positioning groove 302 is set on the other side of the workbench 3, and the installation groove 301 is connected with the positioning groove 302, and a through hole 303 is opened in the middle of the positioning groove 302. The through hole 303 cooperates with the positioning member 206 to ensure the normal operation of the positioning member 206. A clamping mechanism 7 is arranged on the workbench 3, and the through hole 303 is located in the middle of the clamping mechanism 7, which is convenient for fixing and positioning the flange 11, greatly improving the welding efficiency and welding quality of the flange 11. Avoidance grooves 304 are opened on both sides of the through hole 303 on the workbench 3, and the avoidance grooves 304 cooperate with the clamping mechanism 7. The flange feeding mechanism 4 is arranged in the mounting groove 301.
[0059] The setting of the installation groove 301 not only facilitates the installation of the flange feeding mechanism 4, but also ensures the safety of the flange feeding mechanism 4. The setting of the positioning groove 302 facilitates the guidance during the feeding process of the flange 11, thereby ensuring the feeding efficiency and quality of the flange 11.
[0060] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, Fig.10As shown, the flange loading mechanism 4 includes a storage barrel 401, a second cylinder 406, a push plate 404, a support plate 402 and a support block 403, the support blocks 403 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the support plate 402, and the support blocks 403 are connected to the workbench 3, the storage barrel 401 is fixedly installed in the center of the support plate 402, and a discharge port (not shown in the figure) is opened at the center of the support plate 402, and the discharge port is connected to the storage barrel 401, the push plate 404 is slidably set in the installation groove 301, and a strip groove 405 is opened in the middle of one end of the push plate 404, the second cylinder 406 is fixedly installed in the installation groove 301, and the second cylinder 406 is set in the strip groove 405 in the middle of the push plate 404, and the piston rod of the second cylinder 406 is fixedly connected to the push plate 404.
[0061] The setting of the storage bucket 401 facilitates the storage of the flange 11, improves the loading efficiency of the flange 11, ensures the continuity of the device in welding the flange 11, and improves the welding efficiency of the flange 11. The extension of the second cylinder 406 can drive the push plate 404 to move along the side wall of the installation groove 301. The movement of the push plate 404 will push the flange 11 dropped from the storage bucket 401 to move until the center position of the flange 11 coincides with the center position of the through hole 303 on the workbench 3, thereby improving the positioning efficiency and positioning quality during the welding process of the flange 11.
[0062] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, Fig.17 , Fig.18As shown, the clamping mechanism 7 includes a third cylinder 701, a gear 702, a mounting shaft 705, a first rack 703, a second rack 707, a first vertical plate 708 and a second vertical plate 7010. The mounting shaft 705 is fixedly mounted at the edge of the bottom through hole 303 of the workbench 3. A positioning hole connected to the through hole 303 is opened in the middle of the mounting shaft 705. The gear 702 is rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft 705. The first rack 703 and the second rack 707 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the gear 702, and the first rack 703 and the second rack 707 are both meshed with the gear 702. Guide grooves 704 are opened on the first rack 703 and the second rack 707. A first guide rail 706 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench 3. The guide groove 704 corresponds to the first guide rail 706, and the guide groove 704 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 706. The first vertical plate 708 and the second vertical plate 7010 are respectively fixedly mounted on the ends of the first rack 703 and the second rack 707. The first vertical plate 708 and the second vertical plate 7010 are respectively matched with the avoidance grooves 304 on both sides of the center line of the through hole 303. A clamping plate 709 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first vertical plate 708 and the second vertical plate 7010. The first vertical plate 708 and the second vertical plate 7010 are respectively matched with the avoidance grooves 304 on both sides of the center line of the through hole 303 on the workbench 3. The third cylinder 701 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench 3, and the piston rod of the third cylinder 701 is fixedly mounted on the first rack 703.
[0063] Through the cooperation of the third cylinder 701, the gear 702, the first rack 703 and the second rack 707, the purpose of driving the clamping plate 709 on the first vertical plate 708 and the second vertical plate 7010 to move toward the middle can be achieved. At the same time, the clamping plate 709 moves toward the middle to position and fix the flange 11, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the flange 11 during the welding process.
[0064] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, Fig.18 , Fig.19As shown, a fixing groove 7011 is formed on the clamping plate 709, and an adjusting member 7012 is installed inside the fixing groove 7011. The adjusting member 7012 includes a second threaded rod 7015, a moving rod 7014, and a positioning column 7013 fixedly installed at the end of the moving rod 7014. The arrangement of the positioning column 7013 facilitates the fixing of flanges 11 of different sizes. By adjusting the gap between the positioning columns 7013 on the moving rod 7014 on both sides of the center line of the second threaded rod 7015, the flanges 11 of different sizes can be clamped and fixed, so as to prevent the clamping plate 709 from being dislocated from the flange 11. 1, thereby ensuring the clamping quality, the two ends of the second threaded rod 7015 are rotatably mounted on the two side walls of the fixing groove 7011 respectively, and a hexagon socket nut 7016 is fixedly mounted on one end of the second threaded rod 7015, and the setting of the hexagon socket nut 7016 is convenient for the staff to rotate the second threaded rod 7015, and the threads on both sides of the center line of the second threaded rod 7015 are in opposite directions, and the moving rod 7014 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the fixing groove 7011, and the moving rods 7014 arranged on both sides of the center line of the fixing groove 7011 are threadedly connected with the second threaded rod 7015.
[0065] The second threaded rod 7015 is driven to rotate by rotating the hexagonal nut 7016, and the rotation of the second threaded rod 7015 drives the movable rod 7014 to move. The gap between the movable rods 7014 on both sides of the center line of the fixing groove 7011 can ensure that the device can clamp and fix flanges 11 of different sizes, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the flange 11 during the welding process and improving the welding quality of the flange 11.
[0066] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, Fig.11 As shown, the pipeline feeding mechanism 6 includes a top plate 602, a fixed rod 601, a reciprocating member 603, a lifting member 604 and a clamping member 605. The fixed rod 601 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of one end of the top plate 602, and the fixed rod 601 is fixedly installed on the ground, the reciprocating member 603 is arranged on the top plate 602, the lifting member 604 is arranged on the reciprocating member 603, and the clamping member 605 is arranged on the lifting member 604.
[0067] The reciprocating member 603 can drive the lifting member 604 to reciprocate, the reciprocating motion of the lifting member 604 can drive the clamping member 605 to reciprocate, and the reciprocating motion of the clamping member 605 can continuously load the pipe 9 and unload the welded flange 11, thereby ensuring the continuity of loading and unloading of the flange 11 and greatly improving the welding efficiency of the flange 11.
[0068] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, Fig.12 , Fig.13As shown, the reciprocating member 603 includes a mounting frame 6036, a third motor 6016, a rotating arm 6017, a side plate 608, a sliding plate 6012 and a cross bar 6014. The mounting frame 6036 is fixedly mounted on one side of the middle portion of the top plate 602, the third motor 6016 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame 6036, the rotating arm 6017 is arranged below the mounting frame 6036, and one end of the rotating arm 6017 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the third motor 6016, a fixing column 6013 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating arm 6017, a first supporting plate 6011 is fixedly mounted at a position slightly lower than the middle portion of the other end of the top plate 602, the sliding plate 6012 is slidably arranged on the first supporting plate 6011, one end of the cross bar 6014 is fixedly mounted on the middle portion of the sliding plate 6012, a waist-shaped hole 6015 is opened in the middle portion of the cross bar 6014, and the fixing column 6013 is provided. The side plate 608 is arranged on one side of the first support plate 6011, and the second support plate 6010 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the side plate 608. There is a gap between the first support plate 6011 and the second support plate 6010, and the first support plate 6011 and the second support plate 6010 are on the same plane. The first support plate 6011 and the second support plate 6010 are used to support the sliding Plate 6012, to ensure the normal operation of the sliding plate 6012, connecting rods 607 are fixedly installed at both ends of the side plate 608, and a connecting rod 606 is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod 607, and the connecting rod 606 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the top plate 602, and a second guide rail 609 is fixedly installed on the side plate 608, and a first groove 6018 is opened on the side wall of the sliding plate 6012, and the second guide rail 609 slidably cooperates with the first groove 6018.
[0069] The setting of the reciprocating motion part 603 can drive the lifting part 604 to reciprocate, the third motor 6016 drives the rotating arm 6017 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating arm 6017 drives the fixed column 6013 to move along the waist-shaped hole 6015 on the cross bar 6014. When the fixed column 6013 moves along the waist-shaped hole 6015, it can drive the cross bar 6014 to reciprocate left and right. When the cross bar 6014 moves, it can drive the sliding plate 6012 to reciprocate left and right along the first support plate 6011 and the second support plate 6010.
[0070] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, Fig.14As shown, the lifting member 604 includes a fourth cylinder 6019, a lifting plate 6021 and lifting rods 6020 installed at both ends of the lifting plate 6021, the lifting rods 6020 are slidably installed on the sliding plate 6012, the fourth cylinder 6019 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate 6012, and the piston rod of the fourth cylinder 6019 passes through the sliding plate 6012 and is connected to the lifting plate 6021, and the piston rod of the fourth cylinder 6019 is located in the gap between the first support plate 6011 and the second support plate 6010.
[0071] The fourth cylinder 6019 drives the lifting plate 6021 to move up and down. When the lifting plate 6021 moves up and down, it can drive the pipeline 9 and the welded flange 11 to move up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of loading the pipeline 9 and unloading the welded flange 11.
[0072] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, Fig.15 , Fig.16 As shown, the clamping member 605 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the lifting plate 6021, and the clamping member 605 includes a fifth cylinder 6028, a fixed plate 6022, a guide rod 6031, a vertical rod 6024, a spring 6032, a push-pull plate 6029 and a clamping rod 6023. The fixed plate 6022 is arranged below the lifting plate 6021, and the fixed plate 6022 is connected to the lifting plate 6021. There are holes on both sides of the center line of the fixed plate 6022. The two ends of the guide rod 6031 are respectively fixedly mounted on the two side walls of the fixing hole 6026, the vertical rod 6024 is symmetrically arranged in the fixing hole 6026 on both sides of the center line of the fixing plate 6022, and the vertical rod 6024 is slidably connected with the guide rod 6031, and the spring 6032 is sleeved on the guide rod 6031, and the spring 6032 is located between the vertical rod 6024 and the side wall of the fixing hole 6026, and on the upper side of the vertical rod 6024 The first push-pull rod 6027 and the second push-pull rod 6025 are respectively provided at the lower two ends. The clamping rod 6023 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second push-pull rod 6025. A second groove 6035 is opened at the end of the first push-pull rod 6027 near the middle of the lifting plate 6021. The push-pull plate 6029 is arranged on the top of the lifting plate 6021. The push-pull plate 6029 adopts an isosceles triangle structure in cross section. An anti-fool rod is fixedly installed at one end of the push-pull plate 6029. 6030, the anti-idiot rod 6030 cooperates with the second groove 6035, and the bottom of the push-pull plate 6029 and the anti-idiot rod 6030 are provided with a guide groove 6033. A third guide rail 6034 is installed on the top of the lifting plate 6021, and the guide groove 6033 is slidably matched with the third guide rail 6034. The fifth cylinder 6028 is fixedly installed on the lifting plate 6021, and the piston rod of the fifth cylinder 6028 is fixedly installed on the other end of the push-pull plate 6029.
[0073] The clamping rod 6023 is used to clamp the pipe 9, which is convenient for driving the pipe 9 to be transported on the loading and conveying mechanism 1, the unloading and conveying mechanism 5 and the workbench 3, ensuring the continuity of the welding of the flange 11, and greatly improving the efficiency of the welding of the flange 11. The piston rod of the fifth cylinder 6028 extends to drive the push-pull plate 6029 to move toward the side close to the first push-pull rod 6027. The push-pull plate 6029 moves toward the end close to the first push-pull rod 6027, which pushes the first push-pull rod 6027 to move outward. The first push-pull rod 6027 moves outward to drive the vertical rod 6024, the second push-pull rod 6025 and the clamping rod. 6023 moves outward until the clamping rods 6023 on both sides of the center line of the lifting plate 6021 contact the inner wall of the pipe 9, thereby fixing the pipe 9 from the inner wall. When the vertical rod 6024 moves outward along the guide rod 6031, the spring 6032 is compressed. After the transfer of the pipe 9 is completed, the fifth cylinder 6028 contracts the piston rod, and the spring 6032 drives the vertical rod 6024 to move toward the middle. The movement of the spring 6032 toward the middle drives the first push-pull rod 6027, the vertical rod 6024, the second push-pull rod 6025 and the clamping rod 6023 to move toward the middle, thereby releasing the clamping and fixing of the pipe 9.
[0074] like Figure 2 As shown, its working process is as follows: First, place the flange 11 to be welded in the storage barrel 401. Under the action of its own weight, the flange 11 will fall from the storage barrel 401 and the unloading opening on the support plate 402 into the positioning groove 302 on the workbench 3. Turn on the second cylinder 406 to drive the push plate 404 to move. While the push plate 404 moves, it pushes the flange 11 in the positioning groove 302 to move toward the through hole 303 on the workbench 3. When the center of the flange 11 coincides with the center of the through hole 303, the second cylinder 406 drives the push plate 404 to reset, so as to facilitate the next loading of the flange 11. The third cylinder 701 is turned on to drive the first rack 703 to move, so that the first vertical plate 708 moves toward a position close to the through hole 303. The first rack 703 and the second rack 707 are both meshed with the gear 702. The movement of the first rack 703 drives the gear 702 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 702 drives the second rack 707 to move. The movement of the second rack 707 drives the second vertical plate 7010 to move toward a position close to the through hole 303. The simultaneous movement of the first vertical plate 708 and the second vertical plate 7010 drives the clamping plates 709 on the first vertical plate 708 and the second vertical plate 7010 to move toward the middle, thereby clamping and fixing the flange 11. The third motor 6016 is turned on to drive the rotating arm 6017 to rotate until the rotating arm 6017 drives the cross bar 6014 and the lifting member 604 to be located above the leftmost pipe 9 on the feeding conveying mechanism 1. The fourth cylinder 6019 is turned on to drive the lifting plate 6021 to move downward until the clamping rod 6023 on the clamping member 605 penetrates into the interior of the pipe 9. The fifth cylinder 6028 is turned on to drive the push-pull plate 6029 to move. The movement of the push-pull plate 6029 will push the first push-pull rod 6027 to move outward along the guide rod 6031. At the same time, the first push-pull rod 6027 moves outward. When the fourth cylinder 6019 is retracted, the vertical rod 6024, the second push rod 2014 and the clamping rod 6023 are driven to move outwards, and the clamping rod 6023 moves outwards until the clamping rods 6023 on both sides of the center line of the fixed plate 6022 contact the inner wall of the pipe 9, and the pressure is continued to be applied to ensure that the pipe 9 can be lifted from the feeding conveying mechanism 1, and the fourth cylinder 6019 is retracted to drive the lifting plate 6021 to move upwards. The lifting plate 6021 moves upwards, and the clamped pipe 9 is driven to move upwards. While clamping the pipe 9, another clamping member 605 clamps the welded flange 11; The third motor 6016 is turned on to drive the rotating arm 6017 to rotate. The rotating arm 6017 rotates to drive the cross bar 6014 to move along the first supporting plate 6011. The cross bar 6014 moves while driving the sliding plate 6012. The sliding plate 6012 moves while driving the lifting member 604 and the clamped pipe 9 to move until the pipe 9 moves to the top of the flange 11 clamped by the clamping mechanism 7. The fourth cylinder 6019 is turned on to drive the lifting plate 6021 to move downward until the clamped pipe 9 on the clamping member 605 is placed on the top of the flange 11. The fifth cylinder 6028 is turned on to drive the push-pull plate 6029 to move in the opposite direction. The vertical rods 6024 on both sides of the lifting plate 6021 will be driven to move along the guide rods 6031 toward the middle of the lifting plate 6021, thereby loosening the pipe 9 and the welded flange 11, and the welded flange 11 will be placed on the unloading conveying mechanism 5, and the welded flange 11 will be transported out under the action of the unloading conveying mechanism 5, and the fourth cylinder 6019 will be turned on to drive the lifting plate 6021 to move upward, and the clamping rod 6023 on the clamping member 605 on the lifting plate 6021 will be pulled out from the inside of the pipe 9, and then, the third motor 6016 will be turned on to drive the rotating arm 6017 to rotate again, driving the lifting member 604 and the clamping member 605 to reset; The first cylinder 202 is turned on to drive the lifting plate 201 to move upward, and the lifting plate 201 moves upward until the positioning member 206 is inserted into the through hole 303 on the workbench 3, until the bottom of the push rod 2014 is located above the bottom of the flange 11, and the bottom of the push rod 2014 is not higher than the top of the flange 11, and the second motor 2012 is turned on to drive the first threaded rod 2013 to rotate, and the rotation of the first threaded rod 2013 drives the first sliding sleeve 2015 and the second sliding sleeve 2018 to move in the opposite direction of the first threaded rod 2013, and the first sliding sleeve 2015 When the second sliding sleeve 2018 moves, it will drive one end of the first support rod 2016 and the second support rod 2017 to move with the first sliding sleeve 2015 and the second sliding sleeve 2018, and the other end of the first support rod 2016 and the second support rod 2017 will push the push rod 2014 outward until the push rod 2014 contacts the inner ring wall of the pipeline 9 and the flange 11, so as to achieve the purpose of fixing the flange 11 and the pipeline 9 from the inside. After the flange 11 and the pipeline 9 are fixed, the welding mechanism 10 welds the connection between the flange 11 and the pipeline 9; After the welding of the flange 11 and one side of the pipe 9 is completed, the third cylinder 701 drives the first rack 703 to move, and the first rack 703 and the second rack 707 are both meshed with the gear 702. The movement of the first rack 703 drives the gear 702 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 702 drives the second rack 707 to move. The first rack 703 and the second rack 707 move outward at the same time, which drives the clamping plate 709 on the first vertical plate 708 and the second vertical plate 7010 to move outward, thereby releasing the fixation of the flange 11. Turn on the first motor 207 to drive the first pulley 209 to rotate, the first pulley 209 drives the second pulley 2021 to rotate through the belt 2010, the second pulley 2021 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 2023 to rotate, the rotating shaft 2023 rotates to drive the rotating disk 2020 to rotate, the rotating disk 2020 rotates to drive the positioning rod 211 to rotate, the positioning rod 211 rotates to drive the fixed pipe 9 and the flange 11 to rotate, when it rotates to a suitable position, the welding mechanism 10 continues to weld the connection between the flange 11 and the pipe 9, so that the connection between the flange 11 and the pipe 9 can be welded in all directions by reciprocating, which greatly ensures the welding efficiency and welding quality; By continuing the above process, the flange 11 can be welded continuously, which greatly improves the welding efficiency of the flange 11.
[0075] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the scope defined by the structure of the present invention, they shall all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flange welding device for flange production, comprising a feeding conveying mechanism, a unloading conveying mechanism, a flange feeding mechanism, a workbench, a positioning mechanism and a pipe feeding mechanism, characterized in that: The flange feeding mechanism is arranged on the top of the workbench, a welding mechanism is arranged at one end of the workbench away from the flange feeding mechanism, and the positioning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the workbench; The positioning mechanism includes a first cylinder, a lifting plate and mounting plates arranged at both ends of the lifting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate, a slide groove is opened on the mounting plate, and the two ends of the lifting plate are respectively arranged in the slide grooves on the mounting plates at both ends of the lifting plate, the first cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the piston rod of the first cylinder is connected to the lifting plate, a rotating member is arranged in the middle of the lifting plate, a positioning member is arranged on the top of the rotating member, and a first motor, a motor bracket, a first pulley and a belt are arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate, the motor bracket is arranged on one side of the middle of the lifting plate, the first motor is mounted on the motor bracket, and the first pulley is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor, and the first pulley is connected to the rotating member through the belt; The loading and conveying mechanism, the workbench and the unloading and conveying mechanism are arranged in sequence from right to left. Guide members are arranged on the loading and conveying mechanism and the unloading and conveying mechanism. The pipeline loading mechanism is arranged above the workbench, and the workbench is connected to the pipeline loading mechanism.
2. A flange welding device for flange production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating member includes a rotating disk, a rotating shaft and a second pulley, the rotating disk and the second pulley are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft, and the rotating disk, the second pulley are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the lifting plate, the first pulley is connected to the second pulley through a belt, and a through hole is opened in the middle of the rotating disk, the second pulley and the rotating shaft, and the through hole cooperates with the positioning member; the positioning member includes a positioning rod, a first threaded rod, a second motor, a first sliding sleeve, a second sliding sleeve, a first support rod, a second support rod and a pushing rod, the first sliding sleeve and the second sliding sleeve are arranged on both sides of the center line of the first threaded rod one above and one below, the threads on both sides of the center line of the first threaded rod are in opposite directions, and the positioning rod is fixed The cam is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating disk, an installation groove is opened in the middle of the positioning rod, and strip holes are opened on the symmetrical two side walls of the positioning rod, the strip holes cooperate with the first support rod and the second support rod, the pushing rod is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the positioning rod, the first support rod and the second support rod are arranged one above and one below, and the first support rod and the second support rod are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the positioning rod, the two ends of the first support rod are respectively rotatably connected with the first sliding sleeve and the pushing rod, the two ends of the second support rod are respectively rotatably connected with the second sliding sleeve and the pushing rod, the second motor is fixedly installed on the second pulley, the output shaft of the second motor passes through the through hole and extends to the top of the rotating disk, and the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor.
3. A flange welding device for flange production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning groove and an installation groove are provided on the top of the workbench, a supporting leg is fixedly installed on one end of the workbench and the bottom, and the other end of the workbench is connected to the pipeline feeding mechanism. The installation groove is arranged on one side of the workbench, and the positioning groove is arranged on the other side of the workbench, and the installation groove is communicated with the positioning groove, a through hole is provided in the middle of the positioning groove, and the positioning piece cooperates with the through hole. A clamping mechanism is provided on the workbench, and the through hole is located in the middle of the clamping mechanism, and avoidance grooves are provided on both sides of the through hole on the workbench, and the avoidance grooves cooperate with the clamping mechanism, and the flange feeding mechanism is provided in the installation groove.
4. A flange welding device for flange production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flange loading mechanism includes a storage barrel, a second cylinder, a push plate, a support plate and a support block. The support blocks are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the support plate, and the support blocks are connected to the workbench. The storage barrel is fixedly installed in the center of the support plate, and a feeding port is opened at the center of the support plate, and the feeding port is connected to the storage barrel. The push plate is slidably arranged in the mounting groove, and a strip groove is opened in the middle of one end of the push plate. The second cylinder is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and the second cylinder is arranged in the strip groove in the middle of the push plate. The piston rod of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the push plate.
5. A flange welding device for flange production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a third cylinder, a gear, a mounting shaft, a first rack, a second rack, a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate. The mounting shaft is fixedly mounted at the edge of a through hole at the bottom of the workbench, a positioning hole connected to the through hole is opened in the middle of the mounting shaft, the gear is rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft, the first rack and the second rack are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the gear, and the first rack and the second rack are both meshed with the gear, guide grooves are opened on the first rack and the second rack, a first guide rail is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench, the guide groove corresponds to the first guide rail, and the guide groove is slidably connected to the first guide rail, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are respectively fixedly mounted on the ends of the first rack and the second rack, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are respectively matched with the avoidance grooves on both sides of the center line of the through hole, and clamping plates are fixedly mounted on the top of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, the third cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench, and the piston rod of the third cylinder is fixedly mounted on the first rack.
6. A flange welding device for flange production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing groove is opened on the clamping plate, and an adjusting member is installed inside the fixing groove. The adjusting member includes a second threaded rod, a moving rod and a positioning column fixedly installed on the end of the moving rod. The two ends of the second threaded rod are respectively rotatably installed on the two side walls of the fixing groove, and a hexagonal nut is fixedly installed on one end of the second threaded rod. The threads on both sides of the center line of the second threaded rod have opposite rotation directions. The moving rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the fixing groove, and the moving rods arranged on both sides of the center line of the fixing groove are threadedly connected to the second threaded rod.
7. A flange welding device for flange production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipeline feeding mechanism includes a top plate, a fixed rod, a reciprocating member, a lifting member and a clamping member. The fixed rod is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of one end of the top plate, and the fixed rod is fixedly installed on the ground. The reciprocating member is arranged on the top plate, the lifting member is arranged on the reciprocating member, and the clamping member is arranged on the lifting member.
8. A flange welding device for flange production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reciprocating member includes a mounting frame, a third motor, a rotating arm, a side plate, a sliding plate and a cross bar, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the middle portion of the top plate, the third motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame, the rotating arm is arranged below the mounting frame, and one end of the rotating arm is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the third motor, a fixing column is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating arm, a first supporting plate is fixedly mounted at a position slightly lower than the middle portion of the other end of the top plate, the sliding plate is slidably arranged on the first supporting plate, one end of the cross bar is fixedly mounted on the middle portion of the sliding plate, and a fixing column is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating arm. There is a waist-shaped hole, the fixing column is arranged in the waist-shaped hole, and the fixing column and the waist-shaped hole are slidably matched, the side plate is arranged on one side of the first support plate, and the second support plate is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the side plate, there is a gap between the first support plate and the second support plate, and the first support plate and the second support plate are on the same plane, connecting rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the side plate, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the top plate, and a second guide rail is fixedly installed on the side plate, and a first groove is opened on the side wall of the sliding plate, and the second guide rail and the first groove are slidably matched.
9. A flange welding device for flange production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting component includes a fourth cylinder, a lifting plate and lifting rods installed at both ends of the lifting plate, the lifting rods are slidably installed on the sliding plate, the fourth cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate, and the piston rod of the fourth cylinder passes through the sliding plate and is connected to the lifting plate, and the piston rod of the fourth cylinder is located in the gap between the first support plate and the second support plate.
10. A flange welding device for flange production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The clamping member is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the lifting plate, and the clamping member includes a fifth cylinder, a fixed plate, a guide rod, a vertical rod, a spring, a push-pull plate and a clamping rod. The fixed plate is arranged below the lifting plate, and the fixed plate is connected to the lifting plate. Fixed holes are opened on both sides of the center line of the fixed plate. The two ends of the guide rod are respectively fixedly installed on the two side walls of the fixing hole. The vertical rods are symmetrically arranged in the fixing holes on both sides of the center line of the fixing plate, and the vertical rods are slidably connected to the guide rods. The spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and the spring is located between the vertical rod and the side wall of the fixing hole. The upper and lower ends of the vertical rod are respectively provided with A first push-pull rod and a second push-pull rod, the clamping rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second push-pull rod, a second groove is opened at the end of the first push-pull rod near the middle of the lifting plate, the push-pull plate is arranged on the top of the lifting plate, and the push-pull plate adopts an isosceles triangle structure in cross section, an anti-fool rod is fixedly installed at one end of the push-pull plate, the anti-fool rod cooperates with the second groove, guide grooves are opened at the bottom of the push-pull plate and the anti-fool rod, a third guide rail is installed on the top of the lifting plate, the guide groove is slidably matched with the third guide rail, the fifth cylinder is fixedly installed on the lifting plate, and the piston rod of the fifth cylinder is fixedly installed on the other end of the push-pull plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Flange plate welding device for flange pipe fitting production
CN215824646U
Rotating-disc-type automatic flange welding equipment
CN109454369A
Variable-diameter flange positioning tool
CN115502614A
Propeller welding device and propeller welding method
CN117733394A
Butterfly valve flange plate machining device with feeding mechanism
CN209394370U
Cited By
Automatic welding device and method for metal pipe
CN121061487A
Offshore floating type photovoltaic engineering flange welding machine
CN121989460A