Graphene copper alloy sintering device
By adopting bidirectional stirring and automatic suction filtration technology in the sintering device, the problems of poor stirring effect and lack of suction filtration function during the alkaline washing of graphene in the prior art are solved, which significantly improves the mixing uniformity and production efficiency and improves the conductivity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510308182.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing sintering device has poor stirring effect during the alkaline washing of graphene, resulting in uneven mixing and uneven distribution of alkali liquid, which may lead to corrosion on the graphene surface and impurities residues, reducing conductivity, and lack of suction filtration function and reducing production efficiency.
A graphene copper alloy sintering device was designed, using mixing components for bidirectional stirring to improve the stirring efficiency and avoid precipitation. At the same time, a suction filter mechanism was installed on the inner wall of the sintering kettle to achieve automatic suction filtration after alkali washing and improve production efficiency.
The mixing uniformity is significantly improved through bidirectional stirring technology, avoiding uneven distribution of alkali liquid and impurities residues, and improving conductivity; at the same time, the automatic suction filtration function saves production time and improves overall production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119826543A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of conductive material preparation, and in particular to a graphene copper alloy sintering device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the electric power industry, infrastructure construction and household appliances, the demand and application of conductive wires are becoming more and more extensive, and higher requirements are also placed on their performance. Although traditional copper conductive wires have good conductivity, they are limited by resource scarcity and heavy weight, especially in fields such as aerospace where weight reduction is required, and cannot be used directly. Graphene, as a material with excellent conductivity and mechanical properties, is widely used in the preparation of various composite materials. Traditionally, chemical copper-plated graphene is mostly used. Graphene is used as a matrix material, and a layer of copper is deposited on its surface through a specific chemical reaction. Alkaline washing is an important step. The chemical reactivity of the alkaline solution is used to react with oil stains, impurities, etc. on the surface of the graphene to generate soluble salts or oxides, thereby removing them from the graphene surface. At the same time, the alkaline solution can also neutralize the acidic substances on the surface of the graphene, further improving its surface properties. In the preparation process of graphene copper alloy, this type of reaction needs to be carried out in a sintering device.
[0003] The existing technology still has the following problems: 1. In the process of graphene alkali washing, the existing sintering device needs to mix the graphene and the alkaline solution, heat and stir, and then filter. However, the stirring effect of the existing sintering device is poor. Graphene is prone to precipitation during stirring, resulting in uneven mixing during stirring. Uneven mixing may cause uneven distribution of the alkali solution on the graphene surface, and some areas may be excessively corroded. Uneven mixing may also cause unreacted alkali solution or other impurities to remain on the graphene surface, thereby reducing its conductivity. In addition, filtration is required after alkali washing, and the existing sintering equipment does not have the filtration function, so the filtration with the help of other tools reduces the production efficiency.
[0004] 2. The existing sintering device does not have a uniform feeding mechanism. During the feeding process, a large amount of material is usually added, and then the required raw materials are supplemented to meet the mixing ratio of the reaction raw materials to meet the production requirements. Multiple weighing and feeding wastes time, and inaccurate mixing ratios will result in incomplete graphene reaction, which will affect the use effect of graphene copper plating. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the poor stirring effect of the existing sintering device, graphene is prone to precipitation during stirring, resulting in uneven mixing during stirring, and the uneven mixing may cause uneven distribution of alkali solution on the graphene surface, and some areas may be excessively corroded. The uneven mixing may also cause unreacted alkali solution or other impurities to remain on the graphene surface, thereby reducing its conductivity. In addition, filtration is required after alkali washing, and the existing sintering equipment does not have a filtration function, so the filtration with the help of other tools reduces the production efficiency, does not have a uniform feeding mechanism, wastes production time and other shortcomings. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a graphene copper alloy sintering device to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings.
[0006] The present application provides a graphene copper alloy sintering device, comprising a sintering kettle, the outer surface of which is fixedly provided with supporting legs, the top of which is provided with a top cover, the inner cavity of which is engaged with a feed cover, the inner cavity of which is provided with a mixing assembly, the upper surface of which is fixedly provided with a feed assembly, the mixing assembly comprising a motor, the bottom end of the top cover is provided with a bidirectional rotating mechanism, the bottom end of the bidirectional rotating mechanism is provided with a stirring mechanism, the inner cavity of the sintering kettle is slidably connected with a floating plate, the upper surface of which is fixedly provided with a bump, the lower surface of which is provided with a buffer mechanism, the inner wall of the sintering kettle is fixedly provided with a suction filtration mechanism, and the inner cavity at the bottom end of the sintering kettle is provided with a suction filtration pump.
[0007] Furthermore, the bidirectional rotation mechanism includes a first connecting frame, a first bevel gear is rotatably connected to the middle part of the first connecting frame, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the bottom end of the first connecting frame, a second bevel gear is fixedly installed on the top end of the first rotating rod, the top end of the first connecting frame is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod, a third bevel gear is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the second rotating rod, and the bottom end of the third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.
[0008] Furthermore, the first connecting frame and the top cover are fixedly connected, the output end of the motor is socketed with the second rotating rod, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear are both meshed with the first bevel gear, the connecting rod passes through the second bevel gear and the first rotating rod, and there is a gap between the connecting rod and the first rotating rod and the inner cavity of the second bevel gear.
[0009] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring frame, which is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod, a first stirring blade is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stirring frame, the bottom end of the first stirring blade is rollingly connected to a rolling ball, the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second stirring blade, the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade are cross-distributed, the middle of the protrusion is raised, and the bottom end of the rolling ball is located between the bottom and top of the protrusion.
[0010] Furthermore, the buffer mechanism includes a buffer frame, a fixed rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the buffer frame, the outer surface of the fixed rod is slidably connected to a sliding seat, the outer surface of the fixed rod is sleeved with a connecting strip, there are two sliding seats, and the connecting strip is located between the two sliding seats, the inner cavity of the sliding seat is rotatably connected to a first spring, the end of the first spring away from the sliding seat is rotatably connected to a buffer plate, and the upper surface of the buffer plate is in close contact with the floating disk.
[0011] Furthermore, the filtration mechanism includes a second connecting frame, both ends of the second connecting frame are fixedly sleeved with a shielding cylinder, the outer surface of the shielding cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a fixing bar, the end of the fixing bar away from the shielding cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sintering kettle, the inner cavity of the shielding cylinder is slidably connected with a filtration cylinder, the outer surface of the filtration cylinder is provided with filtration holes, the upper surface of the second connecting frame is provided with a lifting mechanism, the outer surface of the filtration cylinder is fixedly installed with a sliding bar, the sliding bar and the shielding cylinder are slidably connected, and the buffer frame is fixedly connected to the second connecting frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the second connecting frame, and the inner cavity of the cylinder is slidably connected to a piston rod, one end of the piston rod is fixedly installed with a push block, the outer surface of the push block is an inclined surface, the outer surface of the slide bar is fixedly connected to the lifting frame, the inner cavities at both ends of the lifting frame are slidably connected to a limit rod, the bottom end of the lifting frame is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel, the push block and the second connecting frame are slidably connected, the push block slides through the bottom end of the rotating wheel, the outer surface of the limit rod is sleeved with a second spring, the limit rod and the floating plate are fixedly connected, the second spring is located between the floating plate and the lifting frame, the suction hole is located in the inner cavity of the shielding cylinder, and the floating plate is located above the suction hole, and the floating plate and the shielding cylinder are slidably connected.
[0013] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a storage barrel, a shielding cover is engaged on the upper surface of the storage barrel, a baffle is fixedly installed on the inner cavity of the storage barrel, a discharge port is opened at the bottom end of the storage barrel, there are two discharge ports, and they are symmetrically distributed about the baffle, and a quantity adjustment mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the storage barrel, and a support plate is arranged at the bottom end of the quantity adjustment mechanism, and the support plate and the top cover are fixedly connected.
[0014] Furthermore, the amount adjustment mechanism includes a rotating ring, a connecting hole is provided on the upper surface of the rotating ring, a storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating ring, an adjusting cylinder is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the storage cylinder, the bottom end of the adjusting cylinder is in close contact with the supporting plate, a connecting block is sleeved on the outer surface of the adjusting cylinder, an amount adjustment block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage cylinder, an adjusting rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the amount adjustment block, a socket is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting rod, a plug is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the amount adjustment block, the plug and the socket are inserted into each other, and the storage rod is sleeved on the outer surface of the adjusting rod.
[0015] Furthermore, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the storage barrel, when the rotating ring rotates, the connecting hole passes through the discharge port, the adjusting cylinder and the adjusting block are slidingly connected, the adjusting block and the storage rod are rotatably connected, the adjusting rod and the storage rod are movably connected, when the rotating ring rotates, the adjusting cylinder passes through the discharge port, and the end of the connecting block away from the adjusting cylinder passes through the discharge port.
[0016] The technical solution provided by this application has at least the following technical effects or advantages: 1. The use of a mixing component effectively solves the problem that the existing sintering device needs to mix graphene and an alkaline solution during the graphene alkali washing process, and then heat and stir and then filter. The existing sintering device has a poor stirring effect, and graphene is prone to precipitation during stirring, resulting in uneven mixing during stirring. Uneven mixing may cause uneven distribution of the alkali solution on the graphene surface, and some areas may be excessively corroded. Uneven mixing may also cause unreacted alkali solution or other impurities to remain on the graphene surface, thereby reducing its conductivity. In addition, filtration is required after alkali washing, and the existing sintering equipment does not have a filtration function, so filtration with the help of other tools reduces production efficiency. The present invention can perform bidirectional stirring on the mixture through the mixing component, thereby improving the stirring efficiency, and at the same time can avoid precipitation of the mixture at the bottom, so that it re-participates in the stirring process, thereby improving the mixing uniformity of the entire material, and after the stirring is completed, filtration can be performed without the help of other equipment, saving the process flow, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0017] 2. The use of a feeding assembly effectively solves the problem that the existing sintering device does not have a uniform feeding mechanism. During the feeding process, a large amount of feeding is usually carried out, and then the required raw materials are supplemented to meet the mixing ratio of the reaction raw materials in accordance with production requirements. Multiple weighing and feeding wastes time, and inaccurate mixing ratios will result in incomplete graphene reaction, thereby affecting the use effect of graphene copper plating. The present invention can perform uniform feeding through the feeding assembly, and can adjust the amount of feeding according to demand, which is helpful to improve reaction uniformity, optimize reaction conditions, improve graphene surface properties, and improve product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sintering kettle structure in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the floating disk structure in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the bump structure in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rolling ball structure in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bidirectional rotating mechanism in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting frame structure in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross-section of the shielding tube structure in the embodiment of the present application; Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism structure in the embodiment of the present application; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting mechanism in the embodiment of the present application; Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feed assembly in the embodiment of the present application; Fig.12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a shielding cover structure in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the storage barrel in the embodiment of the present application.
[0019] In the figure: 1, sintering kettle; 2, supporting legs; 3, top cover; 4, feed cover; 5, mixing assembly; 51, motor; 52, two-way rotating mechanism; 521, first connecting frame; 522, first bevel gear; 523, first rotating rod; 524, second bevel gear; 525, second rotating rod; 526, third bevel gear; 527, connecting rod; 53, stirring mechanism; 531, stirring frame; 532, first stirring blade; 533, rolling ball; 534, second stirring blade; 54, floating plate; 55, bump; 56, buffer mechanism; 561, buffer frame; 562, fixed rod; 563, slide seat; 564, connecting strip; 565, first spring; 566, buffer plate; 57, filtration mechanism; 571, second connecting frame; Frame; 572, shielding cylinder; 573, fixing bar; 574, filter cylinder; 575, filter hole; 576, lifting mechanism; 5761, cylinder; 5762, piston rod; 5763, push block; 5764, lifting frame; 5765, limit rod; 5766, rotating wheel; 5767, second spring; 577, slide bar; 6, feeding assembly; 61, storage barrel; 62, shielding cover; 63, baffle; 64, discharge port; 65, adjustment mechanism; 651, rotating ring; 652, connecting hole; 653, storage cylinder; 654, adjustment cylinder; 655, connecting block; 656, adjustment block; 657, adjustment rod; 658, socket; 659, plug; 6510, storage rod; 66, support plate; 67, discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Since graphene is prone to precipitation during stirring, the present invention can perform bidirectional stirring of the mixture through a mixing component, thereby improving the stirring efficiency and preventing the mixture from settling at the bottom, allowing it to re-participate in the stirring process, thereby improving the mixing uniformity of the entire material; as for the time wasted by weighing and feeding multiple times, the present invention can perform uniform feeding through a feeding component and can adjust the amount of feeding according to demand.
[0021] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0022] Example: See also Figure 1 As shown, a graphene copper alloy sintering device comprises a sintering kettle 1, the outer surface of which is fixedly mounted with supporting legs 2, the top of which is provided with a top cover 3, the inner cavity of which is engaged with a feed cover 4, the inner cavity of which is provided with a mixing assembly 5, the upper surface of which is fixedly mounted with a feed assembly 6, the sintering kettle 1 as a whole can be used for heating, the supporting legs 2 are used for supporting the sintering kettle 1, the top cover 3 is used for closing the sintering kettle 1, the feed cover 4 is used for feeding in large quantities, the mixing assembly 5 is used for mixing and stirring, and can also be filtered, and the feed assembly 6 is used for quantitatively and evenly mixing and feeding.
[0023] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the mixing assembly 5 includes a motor 51, a bidirectional rotating mechanism 52 is provided at the bottom end of the top cover 3, a stirring mechanism 53 is provided at the bottom end of the bidirectional rotating mechanism 52, a floating plate 54 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sintering kettle 1, a convex block 55 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the floating plate 54, a buffer mechanism 56 is provided on the lower surface of the floating plate 54, a suction filter mechanism 57 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sintering kettle 1, and a suction filter pump is provided in the inner cavity at the bottom end of the sintering kettle 1. The bidirectional rotating mechanism 52 is driven by the operation of the motor 51. The stirring mechanism 53 rotates, and the rotation of the stirring mechanism 53 drives the graphene and the alkaline solution in the inner cavity of the sintering kettle 1 to mix. The stirring mechanism 53 squeezes the protrusion 55 so that the floating plate 54 squeezes the buffer mechanism 56, so that the floating plate 54 swings up and down in the inner cavity of the sintering kettle 1, thereby causing the sediment on the floating plate 54 to shake, which is convenient for more uniform mixing. The filtration mechanism 57 is used for filtering the graphene and the alkaline solution through a filtration pump after mixing, saving the time cost consumed by filtration with other equipment.
[0024] See also Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the bidirectional rotating mechanism 52 includes a first connecting frame 521, the middle part of the first connecting frame 521 is rotatably connected to the first bevel gear 522, the bottom inner cavity of the first connecting frame 521 is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 523, the top of the first rotating rod 523 is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear 524, the top of the first connecting frame 521 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 525, the bottom end of the second rotating rod 525 is fixedly installed with a third bevel gear 526, the bottom end of the third bevel gear 526 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 527, the first connecting frame 521 is fixedly connected to the top cover 3, the output end of the motor 51 is sleeved with the second rotating rod 525, the second bevel gear 524 and the third bevel gear The wheels 526 are all meshed with the first bevel gear 522, the connecting rod 527 passes through the second bevel gear 524 and the first rotating rod 523, and there is a gap between the connecting rod 527 and the inner cavities of the first rotating rod 523 and the second bevel gear 524. The stirring mechanism 53 includes a stirring frame 531, the stirring frame 531 and the first rotating rod 523 are fixedly connected, the outer surface of the stirring frame 531 is fixedly installed with a first stirring blade 532, the bottom end of the first stirring blade 532 is rollingly connected with a rolling ball 533, the outer surface of the connecting rod 527 is fixedly connected with a second stirring blade 534, the first stirring blade 532 and the second stirring blade 534 are cross-distributed, the convex block 55 is convex in the middle, and the bottom end of the rolling ball 533 is located at the convex block 55 When adding materials, the overall mass of the floating plate 54 will increase, causing the floating plate 54 to sink and squeeze the buffer mechanism 56. At this time, the ball 533 is kept to squeeze the bump 55, that is, when the ball 533 rotates, the bump 55 is squeezed, which facilitates the reciprocating movement of the floating plate 54 in the inner cavity of the motor 51. When the raw materials in the inner cavity of the sintering kettle 1 are mixed, the second rotating rod 525 is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor 51, and the rotation of the second rotating rod 525 drives the third bevel gear 526 to rotate. The rotation of the third bevel gear 526 drives the first bevel gear 522 to rotate on the first connecting frame 521. The rotation of the first connecting frame 521 drives the second bevel gear 524 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 524 drives the first rotating rod 523 to rotate on the first connecting frame 521, the rotation of the first rotating rod 523 drives the stirring frame 531 to rotate, the rotation of the stirring frame 531 drives the first stirring blade 532 to rotate, the rotation of the third bevel gear 526 drives the connecting rod 527 to rotate, the rotation of the connecting rod 527 drives the second stirring blade 534 to rotate, under the transmission of the first bevel gear 522, the second bevel gear 524 and the third bevel gear 526 rotate forward and reverse, so that the first stirring blade 532 and the second stirring blade 534 can realize forward and reverse rotation, and the two-way stirring can quickly mix the raw materials evenly through the two-way rotation, thereby improving the production efficiency and making the production process faster and smoother.
[0025] See also Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9As shown, the buffer mechanism 56 includes a buffer frame 561, a fixed rod 562 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the buffer frame 561, and a sliding seat 563 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod 562. A connecting strip 564 is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod 562. There are two sliding seats 563, and the connecting strip 564 is located between the two sliding seats 563. The inner cavity of the sliding seat 563 is rotatably connected to a first spring 565, and the end of the first spring 565 away from the sliding seat 563 is rotatably connected to a buffer plate 566. The upper surface of the buffer plate 566 is in close contact with the floating plate 54. When the stirring mechanism 53 performs mixing and stirring, the rotation of the stirring frame 531 drives the rolling ball 533 to rotate, and the rotation of the rolling ball 533 causes the rolling ball 533 to pass through the protrusion 55, so that the rolling ball 533 squeezes the protrusion 55, and the protrusion 55 is squeezed to drive the floating plate 54 to move downward in the inner cavity of the sintering kettle 1, and the downward movement of the floating plate 54 drives the floating plate 54 to produce The first spring 565 is squeezed and the rotation of the first spring 565 drives the slide 563 to slide on the fixed rod 562, so that the slide 563 squeezes the connecting strip 564, so that the floating plate 54 can move down in the inner cavity of the sintering kettle 1. When the ball 533 passes through the protrusion 55, the buffer plate 566 returns to its original position under the elastic force of the connecting strip 564, so that the floating plate 54 moves up, and the ball 533 periodically squeezes the protrusion 55, so that the floating plate 54 can move up and down reciprocatingly, so that the bottom sediment can be shaken to break the sedimentation state of the material at the bottom of the stirring container, so that it can re-participate in the stirring process, thereby improving the mixing uniformity of the entire material. The shaking of the bottom sediment can accelerate the mixing process of the material, so that the stirring efficiency is improved. This is because the shaking can increase the contact area between the materials, thereby accelerating the interaction between the materials.
[0026] See also Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Fig.10As shown, the filtration mechanism 57 includes a second connecting frame 571, both ends of the second connecting frame 571 are fixedly sleeved with a shielding cylinder 572, the outer surface of the shielding cylinder 572 is fixedly sleeved with a fixing bar 573, the end of the fixing bar 573 away from the shielding cylinder 572 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sintering kettle 1, the inner cavity of the shielding cylinder 572 is slidably connected with a suction filter cylinder 574, the outer surface of the suction filter cylinder 574 is provided with a suction filter hole 575, the upper surface of the second connecting frame 571 is provided with a lifting mechanism 576, the outer surface of the suction filter cylinder 574 is fixedly installed with a sliding bar 577, the sliding bar 577 and the shielding cylinder 572 are slidably connected, the buffer frame 561 is fixedly connected to the second connecting frame 571, the lifting mechanism 576 includes a cylinder 5761, the cylinder 5761 and the first The two connecting frames 571 are fixedly connected, the inner cavity of the cylinder 5761 is slidably connected with a piston rod 5762, one end of the piston rod 5762 is fixedly installed with a push block 5763, the outer surface of the push block 5763 is an inclined surface, the outer surface of the slide bar 577 is fixedly connected with a lifting frame 5764, the inner cavities at both ends of the lifting frame 5764 are slidably connected with a limiting rod 5765, the bottom end of the lifting frame 5764 is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel 5766, the push block 5763 is slidably connected with the second connecting frame 571, the push block 5763 slides through the bottom end of the rotating wheel 5766, the outer surface of the limiting rod 5765 is sleeved with a second spring 5767, the limiting rod 5765 is fixedly connected to the floating plate 54, and the second spring 5767 is located between the floating plate 54 and the lifting frame 57 64, the filtration hole 575 is located in the inner cavity of the shielding cylinder 572, and the floating plate 54 is located above the filtration hole 575, the floating plate 54 and the shielding cylinder 572 are slidably connected, after the graphene and alkaline solution in the inner cavity of the sintering kettle 1 are mixed, they are left to stand for a period of time, and the mixture in the inner cavity of the sintering kettle 1 is filtered by the filtration mechanism 57, and a negative pressure is generated in the inner cavity at the bottom of the floating plate 54 by the filtration pump. At this time, the operation of the cylinder 5761 drives the piston rod 5762 to slide in the inner cavity of the cylinder 5761, and one end of the piston rod 5762 drives the push block 5763 to slide on the second connecting frame 571, and the sliding of the push block 5763 drives the rotating wheel 5766 to move upward, and the upward movement of the rotating wheel 5766 drives the lifting frame 5764 to squeeze the second spring 5767. At this time, the lifting frame 5764 slides on the limiting rod 5765, and the upward movement of the lifting frame 5764 drives the sliding bar 577 to move upward, and the upward movement of the sliding bar 577 drives the suction filter cylinder 574 to slide in the inner cavity of the shielding cylinder 572, so that the suction filter hole 575 is exposed above the floating plate 54, so that the solution to be filtered enters the inner cavity of the suction filter cylinder 574 from the suction filter hole 575 and reaches the bottom end of the sintering kettle 1, and the floating plate 54 is used to separate the mixed material and the filtrate after the suction filtration, and the fixing bar 573 is used to fix the shielding cylinder 572 and the second connecting frame 571. At the same time, when there is no suction filtration, the shielding cylinder 572 is used to cover the suction filter hole 575, so that the floating plate 54 slides up and down on the shielding cylinder 572 when the floating plate 54 moves downward. At this time, the rotating wheel 5766 is not lifted up.The floating plate 54 has elastic force on the slide bar 577, which drives the slide bar 577 to generate an extrusion force on the lifting frame 5764, so that the lifting frame 5764 drives the slide bar 577 to press down, ensuring that the slide bar 577 is located at the fixed bar 573 when the floating plate 54 is pressed down, and is used to store the suction filter hole 575 to avoid leakage of alkaline solution in the suction filter hole 575 when the floating plate 54 shakes up and down, that is, the floating plate 54 shakes during stirring and is stationary during suction filtration. At the same time, the suction filter hole 575 is stored in the inner cavity of the shielding tube 572 when the floating plate 54 shakes. At the same time, when the lifting frame 5764 moves upward, the limit rod 5765 as a whole produces a supporting effect on the floating plate 54. When the mixed liquid above the inner cavity of the floating plate 54 is being filtered, the overall mass of the mixture becomes lighter. At this time, if there is no rigid support effect, the supporting effect of the buffer mechanism 56 is unstable. During the graphene gold plating process, the mixture needs to be left still during filtration. The support of the limit rod 5765 replaces the flexible support of the buffer mechanism 56 to ensure the stability of the mixture above the floating plate 54 during filtration.
[0027] See also Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the feeding assembly 6 includes a storage barrel 61, the upper surface of which is engaged with a shielding cover 62, the inner cavity of the storage barrel 61 is fixedly installed with a baffle 63, the bottom end of the storage barrel 61 is provided with a discharge port 64, there are two discharge ports 64, and they are symmetrically distributed about the baffle 63, the bottom end of the storage barrel 61 is provided with a quantity adjustment mechanism 65, the bottom end of the quantity adjustment mechanism 65 is provided with a support plate 66, the support plate 66 and the top cover 3 are fixedly connected, and a large amount of material can be loaded through the feeding cover 4, that is, the original material after weighing is The material can be directly loaded at the feed cover 4, and when replenishment is needed, quantitative loading can be carried out through the feed assembly 6, that is, the raw material is quantitatively filled. The inner cavity of the storage barrel 61 can be used to hold graphene and alkaline solution, and they are divided by the baffle 63. The shielding cover 62 is used to close the storage barrel 61, the discharge port 64 is used for unloading, the adjustment mechanism 65 is used for quantitative unloading, and the raw material can be adjusted. The support plate 66 is used to support and close the top cover 3, that is, to ensure the sealing inside the sintering kettle 1.
[0028] See also Fig.11 , Fig.12 and Fig.13As shown, the adjusting mechanism 65 includes a rotating ring 651, the upper surface of which is provided with a connecting hole 652, the bottom end of the rotating ring 651 is fixedly connected with a storage cylinder 653, the inner cavity of the storage cylinder 653 is slidably connected with an adjusting cylinder 654, the bottom end of the adjusting cylinder 654 is in close contact with the supporting plate 66, the outer surface of the adjusting cylinder 654 is sleeved with a connecting block 655, the bottom end of the storage cylinder 653 is fixedly connected with an adjusting block 656, the inner cavity of the adjusting block 656 is slidably connected with an adjusting rod 657, and the outer surface of the adjusting rod 657 is provided with a connecting hole 652. A plug 659 is provided to the inner cavity of the adjusting block 656 through a threaded connection, the plug 659 and the plug 658 are plugged together, the outer surface of the adjusting rod 657 is sleeved with a storage rod 6510, the rotating ring 651 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the storage barrel 61, when the rotating ring 651 rotates, the connecting hole 652 passes through the discharge port 64, the adjusting cylinder 654 and the adjusting block 656 are slidably connected, the adjusting block 656 and the storage rod 6510 are rotatably connected, the adjusting rod 657 and the storage rod 6510 are movably connected, and when the rotating ring 651 rotates, the adjusting cylinder 654 and the adjusting block 656 are slidably connected. The section cylinder 654 passes through the discharge port 67, and the end of the connecting block 655 away from the regulating cylinder 654 passes through the discharge port 67. By rotating the rotating ring 651, the connecting hole 652 is driven to align with the discharge port 64 so that the raw materials in the inner cavity of the storage barrel 61 enter the inner cavities of the storage cylinder 653 and the regulating cylinder 654. When the rotating ring 651 is rotated, the bottom end of the regulating cylinder 654 is aligned with the discharge port 67 so that the raw materials enter the inner cavity of the sintering kettle 1. The amount of material to be discharged each time can be adjusted by adjusting the depth of the regulating cylinder 654 in the inner cavity of the storage cylinder 653. By rotating the plug 659 disengages the plug 659 and the socket 658. At this time, the sliding adjustment block 656 enables the adjustment rod 657 to move in the inner cavity of the storage rod 6510. When the time is right, the plug 659 and the socket 658 are re-engaged to change the depth of the adjustment cylinder 654 in the inner cavity of the storage cylinder 653, thereby changing the capacity of the storage cylinder 653 and the adjustment cylinder 654, so as to facilitate unloading according to the required amount. When unloading is not needed, one end of the connecting block 655 can cover the unloading port 67 to ensure the sealing of the inside of the sintering kettle 1.
[0029] In summary, the sintering kettle 1 as a whole can be used for heating, the support legs 2 are used to support the sintering kettle 1, the top cover 3 is used to close the sintering kettle 1, the feed cover 4 is used for feeding a large amount of materials, the mixing assembly 5 is used for mixing and stirring, and can be filtered, and the feed assembly 6 is used for quantitative and uniform mixing and feeding, and the two-way rotating mechanism 52 drives the stirring mechanism 53 to rotate through the operation of the motor 51, and the rotation of the stirring mechanism 53 drives the graphene and alkaline solution in the inner cavity of the sintering kettle 1 to mix, and the stirring mechanism 53 squeezes the protrusion 55 so that the floating plate 54 squeezes the buffer mechanism 56, so that the floating plate 54 shakes up and down in the inner cavity of the sintering kettle 1, so that the floating plate 54 The precipitate is shaken to facilitate more uniform mixing. The filtration mechanism 57 is used to filter the graphene and alkaline solution through a filtration pump after mixing, saving the time cost consumed by filtration with other equipment. When replenishment is needed, quantitative feeding can be carried out through the feeding component 6, that is, the raw materials are quantitatively filled. The inner cavity of the storage barrel 61 can hold graphene and alkaline solution, and they are divided by the baffle 63. The shielding cover 62 is used to close the storage barrel 61, and the discharge port 64 is used for unloading. The adjustment mechanism 65 is used for quantitative unloading and can adjust the raw materials. The support plate 66 is used to support and close the top cover 3, that is, to ensure the sealing inside the sintering kettle 1.
[0030] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
[0031] What has been described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical scheme and concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A graphene copper alloy sintering device, comprising a sintering kettle (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the sintering kettle (1) is fixedly mounted with a support leg (2); the top of the sintering kettle (1) is provided with a top cover (3); the inner cavity of the top cover (3) is engaged with a feed cover (4); the inner cavity of the sintering kettle (1) is provided with a mixing assembly (5); and the upper surface of the sintering kettle (1) is fixedly mounted with a feed assembly (6); The mixing assembly (5) comprises a motor (51), a bidirectional rotating mechanism (52) is arranged at the bottom end of the top cover (3), a stirring mechanism (53) is arranged at the bottom end of the bidirectional rotating mechanism (52), a floating plate (54) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sintering kettle (1), a bump (55) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the floating plate (54), a buffer mechanism (56) is arranged on the lower surface of the floating plate (54), a suction filtration mechanism (57) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sintering kettle (1), and a suction filtration pump is arranged in the inner cavity at the bottom end of the sintering kettle (1).
2. A graphene copper alloy sintering device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional rotation mechanism (52) comprises a first connecting frame (521), a first bevel gear (522) is rotatably connected to a middle portion of the first connecting frame (521), a first rotating rod (523) is rotatably connected to an inner cavity at a bottom end of the first connecting frame (521), a second bevel gear (524) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the first rotating rod (523), a second rotating rod (525) is rotatably connected to the top end of the first connecting frame (521), a third bevel gear (526) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second rotating rod (525), and a connecting rod (527) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the third bevel gear (526).
3. A graphene copper alloy sintering device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting frame (521) and the top cover (3) are fixedly connected, the output end of the motor (51) is sleeved with the second rotating rod (525), the second bevel gear (524) and the third bevel gear (526) are both meshed with the first bevel gear (522), the connecting rod (527) passes through the second bevel gear (524) and the first rotating rod (523), and there is a gap between the connecting rod (527) and the inner cavity of the first rotating rod (523) and the second bevel gear (524).
4. A graphene copper alloy sintering device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (53) comprises a stirring frame (531), the stirring frame (531) and the first rotating rod (523) are fixedly connected, a first stirring blade (532) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the stirring frame (531), a rolling ball (533) is rollingly connected to the bottom end of the first stirring blade (532), a second stirring blade (534) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (527), the first stirring blade (532) and the second stirring blade (534) are cross-distributed, the convex block (55) is convex in the middle, and the bottom end of the rolling ball (533) is located between the bottom end and the top end of the convex block (55).
5. A graphene copper alloy sintering device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (56) comprises a buffer frame (561), a fixing rod (562) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the buffer frame (561), the outer surface of the fixing rod (562) is slidably connected to a sliding seat (563), the outer surface of the fixing rod (562) is sleeved with a connecting strip (564), there are two sliding seats (563), and the connecting strip (564) is located between the two sliding seats (563), the inner cavity of the sliding seat (563) is rotatably connected to a first spring (565), one end of the first spring (565) away from the sliding seat (563) is rotatably connected to a buffer plate (566), and the upper surface of the buffer plate (566) is in close contact with the floating plate (54).
6. A graphene copper alloy sintering device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The suction filtration mechanism (57) comprises a second connecting frame (571), both ends of the second connecting frame (571) are fixedly sleeved with a shielding cylinder (572), the outer surface of the shielding cylinder (572) is fixedly sleeved with a fixing bar (573), one end of the fixing bar (573) away from the shielding cylinder (572) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sintering kettle (1), the inner cavity of the shielding cylinder (572) is slidably connected with a suction filtration cylinder (574), the outer surface of the suction filtration cylinder (574) is provided with a suction filtration hole (575), the upper surface of the second connecting frame (571) is provided with a lifting mechanism (576), the outer surface of the suction filtration cylinder (574) is fixedly mounted with a sliding bar (577), the sliding bar (577) and the shielding cylinder (572) are slidably connected, and the buffer frame (561) and the second connecting frame (571) are fixedly connected.
7. A graphene copper alloy sintering device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (576) comprises a cylinder (5761), wherein the cylinder (5761) is fixedly connected to the second connecting frame (571), the inner cavity of the cylinder (5761) is slidably connected to a piston rod (5762), one end of the piston rod (5762) is fixedly mounted with a push block (5763), the outer surface of the push block (5763) is an inclined surface, the outer surface of the slide bar (577) is fixedly connected to a lifting frame (5764), the inner cavities at both ends of the lifting frame (5764) are slidably connected to limit rods (5765), and the bottom end of the lifting frame (5764) is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel (5766) ), the push block (5763) and the second connecting frame (571) are slidably connected, the push block (5763) slides past the bottom end of the rotating wheel (5766), the outer surface of the limit rod (5765) is sleeved with a second spring (5767), the limit rod (5765) and the floating plate (54) are fixedly connected, the second spring (5767) is located between the floating plate (54) and the lifting frame (5764), the filter hole (575) is located in the inner cavity of the shielding cylinder (572), and the floating plate (54) is located above the filter hole (575), and the floating plate (54) and the shielding cylinder (572) are slidably connected.
8. A graphene copper alloy sintering device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (6) comprises a material storage barrel (61), the upper surface of which is engaged with a shielding cover (62), the inner cavity of which is fixedly mounted with a baffle (63), the bottom end of which is provided with a discharge port (64), two of which are symmetrically distributed with respect to the baffle (63), the bottom end of which is provided with a quantity adjustment mechanism (65), the bottom end of which is provided with a support plate (66), and the support plate (66) is fixedly connected to the top cover (3).
9. A graphene copper alloy sintering device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The amount adjustment mechanism (65) comprises a rotating ring (651), a communicating hole (652) is formed on the upper surface of the rotating ring (651), a storage cylinder (653) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating ring (651), an adjustment cylinder (654) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the storage cylinder (653), the bottom end of the adjustment cylinder (654) is in close contact with the support plate (66), and a connecting block (655) is sleeved on the outer surface of the adjustment cylinder (654). The bottom end of the storage tube (653) is fixedly connected to a volume adjustment block (656); the inner cavity of the volume adjustment block (656) is slidably connected to an adjustment rod (657); an outer surface of the adjustment rod (657) is provided with a plug (658); the inner cavity of the volume adjustment block (656) is threadedly connected to a plug (659); the plug (659) and the plug (658) are plugged together; and the outer surface of the adjustment rod (657) is sleeved with a storage rod (6510).
10. A graphene copper alloy sintering device as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The rotating ring (651) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the material storage barrel (61); when the rotating ring (651) rotates, the communicating hole (652) passes through the discharge port (64); the adjusting cylinder (654) and the adjusting block (656) are slidably connected; the adjusting block (656) and the storage rod (6510) are rotatably connected; the adjusting rod (657) and the storage rod (6510) are movably connected; when the rotating ring (651) rotates, the adjusting cylinder (654) passes through the discharge port (67); and an end of the connecting block (655) away from the adjusting cylinder (654) passes through the discharge port (67).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
CBS washing suction filtration device and process
CN115671822A
Uniform mixing and quantitative discharging device and method for liquid medicine preparation
CN116407994A
Suction filtration device for production of germicidal algicide
CN118698203A
Dissolving mechanism for haw flake detection
CN118788182A
Material stirring device with filtering effect
WO2020062317A1
Cited By
TOC online analyzer
CN121324604A
A TOC on-line analyzer
CN121324604B