Cloth performance detection device for garment production
By designing a cloth performance detection device for garment production including a workbench, conveyor belt, clamping assembly and detection assembly, the problem of easy folding of the edges and corners of the fabric in the prior art is solved, and the tight clamping of the fabric and multiple performance detections are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510048158.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the gap between the grinding rod is small and the fabric is soft, making it difficult to pass through the grinding rod manually, resulting in easy folding of the edges and corners of the fabric, and the wear resistance and flatness of the fabric cannot be detected.
A cloth performance detection device for garment production is designed, including a workbench, a conveyor belt, a clamping assembly and a detection assembly. The tightening and clamping of the fabric is achieved through the synergy between the lifting and clamping assembly, avoiding wrinkles and arc tightness. The inspection components include a motor, a reciprocating screw, a roughness sensor and a needle to detect the tightness, wear resistance and flatness of the fabric.
It effectively avoids folding and concave folding of the edges and corners of the fabric, realizes the detection of the wear resistance and flatness of the fabric, and improves the detection accuracy and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN119845762A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of clothing production, and in particular to a fabric performance detection device for clothing production. Background Art
[0002] Fabric performance testing devices for clothing production are widely used in the textile, clothing, home textile and other industries. In textile factories, it can help enterprises to promptly discover and deal with fabric quality problems, improve product quality and customer satisfaction. In clothing factories, the device can test fabrics before cutting to avoid waste and customer complaints caused by fabric quality problems. In the home textile industry, it can ensure that the appearance and quality of products such as bedding and curtains meet consumer expectations.
[0003] For example, the invention disclosed in the publication number CN116519448A relates to the field of fabric performance testing, and specifically to a fabric performance testing device for clothing production, comprising a frame, a sliding clamping assembly is provided on the upper part of the frame, the sliding clamping assembly can slide up and down, a fixed clamping assembly is provided on the lower part of the frame, the sliding clamping assembly is located directly above the fixed clamping assembly, and a sample fabric is clamped between the fixed clamping assembly and the sliding clamping assembly. The invention is provided with a needle, a first rolling rod, a second rolling rod and a combing knife. Compared with the prior art, when the device is testing the tensile properties of the sample fabric, the tightness of the sample fabric can be detected by the needle, and then the sample fabric is first cut to the required fabric width by the cooperation of the first rolling rod, the second rolling rod and the combing knife, and then the burrs of the required width are automatically produced according to the tightness measured by the needle. The operation is convenient, and the width control accuracy of the burrs is higher than that of manual production.
[0004] In the above-mentioned prior art, the staff vertically clamps, stretches and fixes the cloth through a clamping device, and the clamping device is located in the middle of both ends of the cloth, and then manually pulls the edge of the cloth through the gap between the rolling rods, and achieves tension by rotating the rolling rods. Then, the burrs are cut off by the blade assembly, and the tightness of the cloth is detected by the needle assembly. However, the gap between the rolling rods is small, and the cloth material is relatively soft. It is easy to cause folding of the corners of the cloth when it is difficult to pass the cloth through the rolling rod manually, and the tightness is detected by inserting the needle assembly into the cloth during the detection, so the wear resistance of the cloth and the flatness of the cloth after puncture cannot be detected. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art that the gap between the rolling rods is small, the fabric material is soft, it is difficult to manually pass the fabric through the rolling rods, which easily causes wrinkles at the corners of the fabric, and during detection, the needle assembly is inserted into the fabric to detect the tightness, so the wear resistance of the fabric and the flatness of the fabric after puncture cannot be detected.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a fabric performance detection device for clothing production, comprising a workbench, a conveyor belt is arranged in the middle of the top of the workbench, and first clamps are arranged equidistantly on both sides of the conveyor belt, and the first clamps are grouped in pairs, and multiple groups are arranged, and second clamps are arranged equidistantly in the middle of the conveyor belt, bosses are fixedly connected on both sides of the middle of the top of the workbench, and a limiting groove is provided on the side opposite to the boss, and a performance detection structure is arranged in the middle of the workbench, and the performance detection structure includes a lifting component, a side clamping component, a middle clamping component, a driving component and a detection component.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a support frame, the support frame is fixed to the middle part of the top of the boss and the middle part of the bottom end of the workbench, the middle part of the support frame close to each other is fixedly connected with a first cylinder, the end of the first cylinder away from the support frame is fixedly connected with a push plate, both ends of the push plate are slidably connected with a limit groove, the two sides of the middle part of the push plate are provided with a first slide groove, the middle part of the two ends of the push plate is provided with a second slide groove, the middle part of the top end of the push plate at the bottom end is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a tooth column, the top end of the tooth column is larger than the bottom end, the cloth is placed on the conveyor belt, and the cloth The four corners just cover the first clamping opening. At this time, the middle part of the cloth is located on the conveyor belt on the opposite side of the second clamping opening, and part of the cloth is left suspended in the second clamping opening on both sides. As the conveyor belt is transported to the boss, the first cylinder is started to push the pushing plates closer to each other, and the pushing plates drive the first clamping platform and the second clamping platform closer to each other, so that the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate finally clamp and fix the four corners and both sides of the middle part of the cloth, thereby avoiding wrinkles in the cloth. Subsequently, the driving assembly drives the side clamping assembly to pull horizontally and the middle clamping assembly to pull vertically, so as to achieve the tautness of the cloth and avoid the concave folds caused by the tightness of the arcs on both sides of the middle part of the cloth when the two sides are pulled.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the side clamping assembly includes two groups of first clamping platforms, the two groups of first clamping platforms are located at both ends of the pushing plate, the first clamping platforms are fixedly connected to the first sliding frame on the side close to the pushing plate, the first sliding frames are slidably connected to the second sliding groove, the first clamping platforms are fixedly connected to the first fixing rod on the side close to each other, and the first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate on the end away from the first clamping platform, the pushing plate drives the first clamping platforms to approach each other, and finally the first clamping plates clamp and fix the four corners and both sides of the middle of the cloth, thereby avoiding wrinkles in the cloth.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a synchronous telescopic plate is fixedly connected to one side of each group of the first clamping platforms that are close to each other, and the middle part of the synchronous telescopic plate is telescopic, and a first moving rod is fixedly connected to one side of the two groups of the first clamping platforms that are close to each other, and a first rack is fixedly connected to one side of the first moving rod that is close to one end, and the first rack is meshed on both sides of the top of the gear column, and the gear column drives the first rack and the second gear to move to four sides, and the first rack drives the first moving rod to move, and the first moving rod drives the bottom first clamping platform to move, and synchronously drives the top first clamping platform to move through the synchronous telescopic plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the middle clamping assembly includes two groups of second clamping platforms, each group of the second clamping platforms is located on both sides of the pushing plate, and the second sliding frame is fixedly connected to the side of each group of the second clamping platforms away from each other, and the second sliding frame is slidably connected to the first sliding groove, and the second clamping platform is fixedly connected to the side away from the pushing plate with a second fixing rod, and the second fixing rod is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate at one end away from the pushing plate, and the second clamping platform drives the second fixing rods to approach each other, and the second fixing rods approaching each other drive the second clamping plates to clamp and fix both sides of the middle part of the cloth, thereby avoiding wrinkles in the cloth.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, both ends of the second clamping platform are fixedly connected with a synchronous telescopic frame, and the end of the synchronous telescopic frame away from the second clamping platform is located at the two ends of the pushing plate, and the synchronous telescopic frame is arranged to be telescopic on the side opposite to the end away from the second clamping platform, and the bottom end of the second clamping platform at the bottom end is fixedly connected with a second moving rod, and one side of the second moving rod is fixedly connected with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with a gear column located on both sides of the bottom end of the second gear, and the second moving rod drives the second clamping platform to move, and the second clamping platform at the bottom end drives the second clamping platform at the top end to move through the synchronous telescopic frame, thereby realizing synchronous stretching of the cloth, and when the second clamping platform at the top end and the second clamping platform at the bottom end are raised and lowered, the synchronous telescopic frame will extend and retract synchronously, so that the second clamping platform can always move synchronously.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly includes a second motor, which is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the workbench, and a worm is transmission-connected to the side of the second motor close to the workbench, the worm passes through the workbench and is rotatably connected to the workbench, and the worm is located on the side opposite to the first sliding frame at the bottom end, and the worm is meshed with the bottom end of the gear column. Then, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the gear column to rotate, and the gear column drives the first rack and the second gear to move to four sides.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the detection component includes a first motor, which is arranged at the top end of one side of the workbench, and one side of the first motor is transmission-connected with a reciprocating screw, which passes through the workbench and is rotatably connected to the workbench, and the reciprocating screw is located on the side opposite to the top synchronous telescopic plate, and one end of the reciprocating screw located inside the workbench is threadedly connected with a moving block, and both sides of the moving block are slidably connected with limit rods, which pass through the moving block and are fixedly connected to the workbench. When the cloth is tightened, it will be separated from the conveyor belt, and there will be a gap between the cloth and the conveyor belt, and the cloth will contact the friction head and the detection head, and the first motor will be started, and the first motor will drive the reciprocating screw to rotate, the reciprocating screw will drive the moving block to move, the moving block will drive the fixed plate to move, and the fixed plate will drive the turntable, the roughness sensor and the third cylinder to move.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, fixed plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the moving block, the bottom ends of the fixed plates are fixedly connected to roughness sensors, the bottom ends of the roughness sensors are fixedly connected to detection heads, one side of the fixed plate located at the side of the roughness sensor close to the moving block is fixedly connected to a third cylinder, the bottom end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to a pressure sensor, the bottom end of the pressure sensor is fixedly connected to a needle, the third cylinder moves and retracts to drive the pressure sensor downward, the pressure sensor drives the needle to move, and the needle punctures the cloth, so the tightness of the cloth is detected by the pressure sensor, and when the cloth is taut, the detection head moving at the front end can detect the cloth after it is taut, and detect whether the cloth is cracked or blown when it is taut.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, a turntable is fixedly connected to both sides of the moving block, and a rotating shaft is transmission-connected at the bottom end of the turntable, which passes through the moving block and is rotationally connected to the moving block, and a friction head is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft. The movement of the turntable starts to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the friction head to rotate. The friction head and the cloth move and rub, and the detection head detects the polished cloth, and the detection data is transmitted to the roughness sensor, so as to detect the wear resistance of the cloth. After the detection, the moving block moves to one side, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are separated from each other, and then the plate is pushed back to its original position.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0017] 1. In the present invention, the cloth is placed on the conveyor belt, and the four corners of the cloth just cover the first clamping opening. At this time, the middle part of the cloth is located on the conveyor belt on the opposite side of the second clamping opening, and parts of the cloth are left suspended in the second clamping opening on both sides. When the conveyor belt is transported to the boss, the first cylinder is started to push the push plates closer to each other, and the push plates drive the first clamping platform and the second clamping platform closer to each other, and finally the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate clamp and fix the four corners and both sides of the middle part of the cloth, thereby avoiding wrinkles in the cloth. Subsequently, the driving assembly drives the side clamping assembly to pull horizontally and the middle clamping assembly to pull longitudinally, so as to achieve the tautness of the cloth, and avoid the concave fold caused by the tautness of the arcs on both sides of the middle part of the cloth when the two sides are pulled.
[0018] 2. In the present invention, the rotation of the worm drives the gear column to rotate, and the gear column drives the first rack and the second gear to move synchronously to the four sides, the first rack drives the first moving rod to move, the first moving rod drives the bottom first clamping platform to move, and drives the top first clamping platform to move synchronously through the synchronous telescopic plate, and the second gear drives the second moving rod to move, the second moving rod drives the second clamping platform to move, and the bottom second clamping platform drives the top second clamping platform to move through the synchronous telescopic frame, thereby realizing synchronous stretching of the cloth, and when the top second clamping platform and the bottom second clamping platform are raised and lowered, the synchronous telescopic frame will be synchronously telescoped, so that the second clamping platform can always move synchronously.
[0019] 3. In the present invention, when the cloth is stretched, it will separate from the conveyor belt, and the cloth will contact the friction head and the detection head, and the first motor will be started, the first motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, the reciprocating screw drives the moving block to move, the moving block drives the fixed plate to move, the fixed plate drives the turning machine, the roughness sensor and the third cylinder to move, the third cylinder moves and retracts to drive the pressure sensor to move downward, the pressure sensor drives the needle to move, and the needle punctures the cloth, so the tightness of the cloth is detected by the pressure sensor, the turning machine moves and starts to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the friction head to rotate, the friction head and the cloth move and rub, the detection head detects the polished cloth, and the detection data is transmitted to the roughness sensor, so as to detect the wear resistance of the cloth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fabric performance detection device for clothing production provided by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a fabric performance detection device for clothing production provided by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the conveyor belt structure of a fabric performance testing device for clothing production provided by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4An overall schematic diagram of a performance detection structure of a fabric performance detection device for clothing production provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a side clamping assembly of a fabric performance testing device for clothing production provided by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 An exploded schematic diagram of a performance detection structure of a fabric performance detection device for clothing production provided by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 A fabric performance detection device for clothing production provided by the present invention Figure 6 A is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0027] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a detection component of a fabric performance detection device for clothing production provided by the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a detection component of a fabric performance detection device for clothing production provided by the present invention;
[0029] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a side clamping component of a fabric performance testing device for clothing production provided by the present invention;
[0030] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of a middle clamping assembly of a fabric performance testing device for clothing production provided by the present invention;
[0031] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second moving rod of a fabric performance detection device for clothing production provided by the present invention;
[0032] Legend:
[0033] 1. workbench; 11. boss; 111. limit groove; 12. conveyor belt; 121. first clamping opening; 122. second clamping opening; 21. support frame; 211. first cylinder; 212. push plate; 2121. rotating rod; 2122. tooth column; 213. first slide groove; 214. second slide groove; 22. first clamping platform; 221. first sliding frame; 222. synchronous telescopic plate; 223. first fixed rod; 224. first clamping plate; 225. first moving rod; 226. first rack; 23. second clamping platform; 231 , second sliding frame; 232, second fixed rod; 233, second clamping plate; 234, synchronous telescopic frame; 235, second moving rod; 236, second gear; 24, first motor; 241, reciprocating screw; 242, moving block; 243, limit rod; 244, fixed plate; 245, roughness sensor; 246, detection head; 247, third cylinder; 248, pressure sensor; 249, needle; 2410, turntable; 2411, rotating shaft; 2412, friction head; 25, second motor; 251, worm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] See also Figure 1 - Fig.12 The present invention provides a technical solution: a fabric performance detection device for clothing production, comprising a workbench 1, a conveyor belt 12 is arranged in the middle of the top of the workbench 1, and first clamping openings 121 are arranged equidistantly on both sides of the conveyor belt 12. The first clamping openings 121 form a group of two, and multiple groups are arranged. Second clamping openings 122 are arranged equidistantly in the middle of the conveyor belt 12, bosses 11 are fixedly connected on both sides of the middle of the top of the workbench 1, and a limiting groove 111 is provided on the side opposite to the boss 11. A performance detection structure is arranged in the middle of the workbench 1, and the performance detection structure includes a lifting component, a side clamping component, a middle clamping component, a driving component and a detection component.
[0036] like Figure 1 - Fig.12As shown, the lifting assembly includes a support frame 21, which is fixed to the middle part of the top of the boss 11 and the middle part of the bottom end of the workbench 1, and the middle part of the side of the support frame 21 close to each other is fixedly connected with a first cylinder 211, and the end of the first cylinder 211 away from the support frame 21 is fixedly connected with a push plate 212, and both ends of the push plate 212 are slidably connected with the limiting groove 111, and first sliding grooves 213 are opened on both sides of the middle of the push plate 212, and second sliding grooves 214 are opened in the middle of the two ends of the push plate 212, and the middle part of the top of the bottom push plate 212 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 2121, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 2121 is fixedly connected with a tooth column 2122, and the top of the tooth column 2122 is larger than the bottom.
[0037] In this embodiment, in the present invention, the cloth is placed on the conveyor belt 12, and the four corners of the cloth just cover the first clamping opening 121. At this time, the middle part of the cloth is located on the conveyor belt 12 on the opposite side of the second clamping opening 122, and both sides of the cloth are partially suspended in the second clamping opening 122. As the conveyor belt 12 is transported to the boss 11, the first cylinder 211 is started to push the push plate 212 to approach each other, and the push plate 212 drives the first clamping platform 22 and the second clamping platform 23 to approach each other, and finally the first clamping plate 224 and the second clamping plate 233 clamp and fix the four corners and both sides of the middle of the cloth, thereby avoiding wrinkles in the cloth, and then the driving component drives the side clamping component to pull horizontally and the middle clamping component to pull vertically, so as to achieve the tautness of the cloth, and avoid the concave fold caused by the tightness of the arcs on both sides of the middle of the cloth when the two sides are pulled.
[0038] like Figure 1 - Fig.12As shown, the side clamping assembly includes two groups of first clamping platforms 22, and the two groups of first clamping platforms 22 are located at both ends of the pushing plate 212. The first clamping platforms 22 are fixedly connected to the first sliding frame 221 on the side close to the pushing plate 212. The first sliding frames 221 are slidably connected to the second sliding groove 214. The first clamping platforms 22 are fixedly connected to the first fixing rod 223 on the side close to each other. The first fixing rod 223 is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 224 on the end away from the first clamping platform 22. The first clamping platforms 22 of each group are fixedly connected to the synchronous telescopic plate 22 on the side close to each other. 2, the middle part of the synchronous telescopic plate 222 is telescopic, the side of the two groups of first clamping platforms 22 close to each other is fixedly connected to the first moving rod 225, the side of the first moving rod 225 close to each other is fixedly connected to the first rack 226, the first rack 226 is meshed on both sides of the top of the tooth column 2122, the middle clamping assembly includes two groups of second clamping platforms 23, each group of second clamping platforms 23 is located on both sides of the push plate 212, and each group of second clamping platforms 23 is fixedly connected to the side away from each other with a second sliding frame 231, the second sliding frame 231 and the first slide groove 2 13 sliding connection, the second clamping platform 23 is fixedly connected to the side away from the pushing plate 212 with a second fixing rod 232, and the second fixing rod 232 is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate 233 at one end away from the pushing plate 212. Both ends of the second clamping platform 23 are fixedly connected to synchronous telescopic frames 234, and the end of the synchronous telescopic frame 234 away from the second clamping platform 23 is located at the two ends of the pushing plate 212. The synchronous telescopic frame 234 is set to telescope on the side opposite to the end of the second clamping platform 23, and the bottom end of the second clamping platform 23 is fixedly connected to the second moving rod 235. A second gear 236 is fixedly connected to one side of the second moving rod 235, and the second gear 236 is meshed with the gear column 2122 on both sides of the bottom end of the second gear 236. The driving assembly includes a second motor 25, and the second motor 25 is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the workbench 1. The second motor 25 is transmission-connected to a side close to the workbench 1 with a worm 251, which penetrates the workbench 1 and is rotatably connected to the workbench 1. The worm 251 is located on the side opposite to the first sliding frame 221 at the bottom end, and the worm 251 is meshed with the bottom end of the gear column 2122.
[0039] In this embodiment, the second motor 25 is started, the second motor 25 drives the worm 251 to rotate, the worm 251 drives the gear column 2122 to rotate, the gear column 2122 drives the first rack 226 and the second gear 236 to move to the four sides, the first rack 226 drives the first moving rod 225 to move, the first moving rod 225 drives the bottom first clamping platform 22 to move, and synchronously drives the top first clamping platform 22 to move through the synchronous telescopic plate 222, and the second gear 236 drives the second moving rod 235 to move, the second moving rod 235 drives the second clamping platform 23 to move, the bottom second clamping platform 23 drives the top second clamping platform 23 to move through the synchronous telescopic frame 234, thereby realizing synchronous stretching of the cloth, and when the top second clamping platform 23 and the bottom second clamping platform 23 are lifted and lowered, the synchronous telescopic frame 234 will be synchronously telescoped, so that the second clamping platform 23 can always move synchronously, at this time the cloth is taut and the whole is in a horizontal state, avoiding the concave fold caused by the tension of the arcs on both sides of the middle of the cloth when the two sides are pulled.
[0040] like Figure 1 - Fig.12 As shown, the detection component includes a first motor 24, which is arranged at the top of one side of the workbench 1, and one side of the first motor 24 is transmission-connected with a reciprocating screw 241, which penetrates the workbench 1 and is rotatably connected to the workbench 1, and the reciprocating screw 241 is located on the side opposite to the top synchronous telescopic plate 222, and one end of the reciprocating screw 241 located inside the workbench 1 is threadedly connected with a moving block 242, and both sides of the moving block 242 are slidably connected with a limit rod 243, the limit rod 243 penetrates the moving block 242, and is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, and both sides of the top of the moving block 242 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 244, and the bottom end of the fixed plate 244 is fixed A roughness sensor 245 is connected, a detection head 246 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the roughness sensor 245, a third cylinder 247 is fixedly connected to a side fixing plate 244 located on the roughness sensor 245 near the moving block 242, a pressure sensor 248 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third cylinder 247, a needle 249 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure sensor 248, a turntable 2410 is fixedly connected to both sides of the moving block 242, a rotating shaft 2411 is transmission-connected to the bottom end of the turntable 2410, the rotating shaft 2411 passes through the moving block 242 and is rotationally connected to the moving block 242, a friction head 2412 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 2411.
[0041] In this embodiment, when the cloth is stretched, it will be separated from the conveyor belt 12, and there will be a gap between the cloth and the conveyor belt 12, and the cloth will contact the friction head 2412 and the detection head 246, and the first motor 24 will be started, and the first motor 24 will drive the reciprocating screw 241 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 241 will drive the moving block 242 to move, and the moving block 242 will drive the fixed plate 244 to move, and the fixed plate 244 will drive the turntable 2410, the roughness sensor 245 and the third cylinder 247 to move, and the third cylinder 247 will move and extend to drive the pressure sensor 248 to move downward, and the pressure sensor 248 will drive the needle 249 to move, and the needle 249 will puncture the cloth, so the tightness of the cloth is detected by the pressure sensor 248. When the fabric is taut, the detection head 246 moving at the front end can detect the fabric after it is taut, and detect whether the fabric is cracked or broken when it is taut. The turntable 2410 moves and starts to drive the rotating shaft 2411 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 2411 drives the friction head 2412 to rotate. The friction head 2412 moves and rubs against the fabric. The detection head 246 detects the polished fabric, and the detection data is transmitted to the roughness sensor 245, so as to detect the wear resistance of the fabric. After the detection, the moving block 242 moves to one side, and the first clamping plate 224 and the second clamping plate 233 are separated from each other, and then the push plate 212 returns to its original position. The roughness sensor 245 model is the TS100 standard sensor.
[0042] Working principle: First, place the cloth on the conveyor belt 12, and the four corners of the cloth just cover the first clamping opening 121. At this time, the middle part of the cloth is located on the conveyor belt 12 on the opposite side of the second clamping opening 122, and both sides of the cloth are partially suspended in the second clamping opening 122. When the conveyor belt 12 is transported to the boss 11, the first cylinder 211 is started, and the first cylinder 211 pushes the push plate 212 to approach each other, and the push plate 212 drives the first sliding frame 221 and the second sliding frame 231 to approach each other, and the first sliding frame 221 and the second sliding frame 231 drive the first clamping platform 22 and the second clamping platform 23 to approach each other, and the first clamping platform 22 and the second clamping platform 23 drive the first fixing rod 223 and the second fixing rod 232 to approach each other. The fixing rod 223 and the second fixing rod 232 are close to each other to drive the first clamping plate 224 and the second clamping plate 233 to clamp and fix the four corners and both sides of the middle of the cloth, thereby avoiding the cloth from wrinkling. Then, the second motor 25 is started, and the second motor 25 drives the worm 251 to rotate, and the worm 251 drives the gear column 2122 to rotate, and the gear column 2122 drives the first rack 226 and the second gear 236 to move to the four sides, and the first rack 226 drives the first moving rod 225 to move, and the first moving rod 225 drives the bottom first clamping platform 22 to move, and synchronously drives the top first clamping platform 22 to move through the synchronous telescopic plate 222, and the second gear 236 drives the second moving rod 235 to move, and the second moving rod 235 drives the second clamping platform 23 to move The second clamping platform 23 at the bottom drives the second clamping platform 23 at the top to move through the synchronous telescopic frame 234, so as to realize synchronous stretching of the cloth. When the second clamping platform 23 at the top and the second clamping platform 23 at the bottom are lifted or lowered, the synchronous telescopic frame 234 will be synchronously extended or retracted, so that the second clamping platform 23 can always move synchronously. At this time, the cloth is taut and the whole is in a horizontal state, so as to avoid the concave fold caused by the tension of the arc lines on both sides of the middle of the cloth when the two sides are pulled. When the cloth is taut, it will separate from the conveyor belt 12, and there will be a gap between it and the conveyor belt 12. The cloth will contact the friction head 2412 and the detection head 246, and the first motor 24 will be started. The first motor 24 will drive the reciprocating screw rod 241 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod 241 will drive the moving block 242 to move. The moving block 24 2 drives the fixed plate 244 to move, the fixed plate 244 drives the rotating machine 2410, the roughness sensor 245 and the third cylinder 247 to move, the third cylinder 247 moves and retracts to drive the pressure sensor 248 to move downward, the pressure sensor 248 drives the needle 249 to move, the needle 249 punctures the cloth, so the tightness of the cloth is detected by the pressure sensor 248, and when the cloth is tight, the detection head 246 moving at the front end can detect the cloth after it is tight, and detect whether the cloth is cracked or exploded when the cloth is tight. The rotating machine 2410 moves and starts to drive the rotating shaft 2411 to rotate, the rotating shaft 2411 drives the friction head 2412 to rotate, the friction head 2412 and the cloth move and rub, and the detection head 246 detects the polished cloth.The detected data is transmitted to the roughness sensor 245, so as to detect the wear resistance of the cloth. After the detection, the moving block 242 moves to one side, and the first clamping plate 224 and the second clamping plate 233 are separated from each other, and then the push plate 212 returns to its original position.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fabric performance testing device for garment production, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (12) is arranged in the middle of the top of the workbench (1), and first clamping openings (121) are arranged equidistantly on both sides of the conveyor belt (12), and the first clamping openings (121) are arranged in groups of two, and multiple groups are arranged. Second clamping openings (122) are arranged equidistantly in the middle of the conveyor belt (12). Bosses (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle of the top of the workbench (1), and a limiting groove (111) is arranged on the opposite side of the boss (11). A performance detection structure is arranged in the middle of the workbench (1), and the performance detection structure comprises a lifting component, a side clamping component, a middle clamping component, a driving component and a detection component.
2. A fabric performance detection device for clothing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a support frame (21), the support frame (21) is fixed to the middle part of the top end of the boss (11) and the middle part of the bottom end of the workbench (1), the middle part of the support frame (21) close to each other is fixedly connected with a first cylinder (211), the end of the first cylinder (211) away from the support frame (21) is fixedly connected with a push plate (212), both ends of the push plate (212) are slidably connected with the limit groove (111), the two sides of the middle part of the push plate (212) are provided with a first slide groove (213), the middle parts of the two ends of the push plate (212) are provided with a second slide groove (214), the middle part of the top end of the push plate (212) at the bottom end is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (2121), the outer wall of the rotating rod (2121) is fixedly connected with a tooth column (2122), and the top end of the tooth column (2122) is larger than the bottom end.
3. The fabric performance detection device for clothing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side clamping assembly comprises two groups of first clamping platforms (22), the two groups of first clamping platforms (22) are located at two ends of the pushing plate (212), the first clamping platforms (22) are fixedly connected to the first sliding frame (221) on one side close to the pushing plate (212), the first sliding frames (221) are slidably connected to the second sliding groove (214), the first clamping platforms (22) are fixedly connected to the first fixing rod (223) on the side close to each other, and the first fixing rod (223) is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate (224) on one end away from the first clamping platform (22).
4. A fabric performance detection device for clothing production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A synchronous telescopic plate (222) is fixedly connected to one side of each group of the first clamping platforms (22) close to each other, and the middle part of the synchronous telescopic plate (222) is telescopic. A first moving rod (225) is fixedly connected to one side of the two groups of the first clamping platforms (22) close to each other, and a first rack (226) is fixedly connected to one side of one end of the first moving rod (225) close to each other, and the first rack (226) is meshed with both sides of the top of the tooth column (2122).
5. The fabric performance detection device for clothing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle clamping assembly comprises two groups of second clamping platforms (23), each group of the second clamping platforms (23) is located on both sides of the pushing plate (212), and the side of each group of the second clamping platforms (23) away from each other is fixedly connected with a second sliding frame (231), the second sliding frame (231) is slidably connected to the first sliding groove (213), the side of the second clamping platform (23) away from the pushing plate (212) is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod (232), and the end of the second fixing rod (232) away from the pushing plate (212) is fixedly connected with the second clamping plate (233).
6. A fabric performance detection device for clothing production according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the second clamping platform (23) are fixedly connected with synchronous telescopic frames (234), one end of the synchronous telescopic frame (234) away from the second clamping platform (23) is located at both ends of the pushing plate (212), and the synchronous telescopic frame (234) is arranged to be telescopic on the side opposite to the end away from the second clamping platform (23), and the bottom end of the second clamping platform (23) is fixedly connected with a second moving rod (235), one side of the second moving rod (235) is fixedly connected with a second gear (236), and the second gear (236) is meshed with the gear column (2122) on both sides of the bottom end of the second gear (236).
7. A fabric performance detection device for clothing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a second motor (25), the second motor (25) being arranged at the bottom end of one side of the workbench (1), the second motor (25) being transmission-connected to a side close to the workbench (1) with a worm (251), the worm (251) passing through the workbench (1) and being rotationally connected to the workbench (1), and the worm (251) being located at a side opposite to the first sliding frame (221) at the bottom end, and the worm (251) being meshed with the bottom end of the tooth column (2122).
8. The fabric performance detection device for clothing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component comprises a first motor (24), the first motor (24) being arranged at the top end of one side of the workbench (1), one side of the first motor (24) being transmission-connected with a reciprocating screw (241), the reciprocating screw (241) passing through the workbench (1) and being rotationally connected with the workbench (1), and the reciprocating screw (241) being located on the side opposite to the top synchronous telescopic plate (222), one end of the reciprocating screw (241) being located inside the workbench (1) being threadedly connected with a moving block (242), both sides of the moving block (242) being slidably connected with a limiting rod (243), the limiting rod (243) passing through the moving block (242) and being fixedly connected with the workbench (1).
9. A fabric performance detection device for clothing production according to claim 8, characterized in that: Fixed plates (244) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the moving block (242), the bottom end of the fixed plate (244) is fixedly connected to a roughness sensor (245), the bottom end of the roughness sensor (245) is fixedly connected to a detection head (246), one side of the fixed plate (244) located on the side of the roughness sensor (245) close to the moving block (242) is fixedly connected to a third cylinder (247), the bottom end of the third cylinder (247) is fixedly connected to a pressure sensor (248), and the bottom end of the pressure sensor (248) is fixedly connected to a needle (249).
10. A fabric performance detection device for clothing production according to claim 9, characterized in that: A rotating machine (2410) is fixedly connected to both sides of the moving block (242); the bottom end of the rotating machine (2410) is transmission-connected to a rotating shaft (2411); the rotating shaft (2411) passes through the moving block (242) and is rotationally connected to the moving block (242); the bottom end of the rotating shaft (2411) is fixedly connected to a friction head (2412).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cloth performance detection device for garment production
CN116519448A