Cable overturning and dumping conveyor

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of cable conveying, particularly discloses a cable overturning and dumping conveyor, and solves the problems that an existing cable reel is inconvenient to overturn, erect and transfer, poor in stability and easy to slip during transfer. The device comprises a mounting seat, a driving motor, a base, a disc, a sliding rail, a sliding seat, a first telescopic part, an arc-shaped clamping seat, a first driving assembly, an angle adjusting assembly, a sleeve frame, a guide frame and screw rods, the two screw rods are connected with each other, the front ends of the screw rods are connected with a supporting seat, the supporting seat is connected with a clamping plate in a one-way rotating mode, and the sleeve frame is provided with a second driving assembly. The second driving assembly is used for driving the screw rod to move so as to push the clamping plate to the front side of the cable reel to support the cable reel when the screw rod moves forwards. According to the device, the cable reels can be flexibly overturned, dumped and conveyed, and the stability is high during conveying.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of cable transportation, in particular to a conveyor for turning and dumping cables. Background Art

[0002] Cable reels are mainly used to neatly wind cables for storage after they are produced or when they are not in use. This can prevent the cables from being piled up randomly, and prevent the cables from being affected by external factors such as mechanical damage, moisture, corrosion, etc., protect the insulation and electrical properties of the cables, and extend the service life of the cables. At the same time, it is also convenient for cable management and quantity statistics.

[0003] Cable reels provide convenience for cable transportation. The cables are wound on the cable reels and can be transported by various means of transportation such as trucks, trains, and ships. The cable reels are designed to facilitate lifting and forklift operations, ensuring that the cables remain stable during transportation and preventing damage caused by shaking, friction, etc. during transportation. Moreover, the cable reels can be stacked or fixed according to transportation requirements, improving transportation efficiency and saving transportation space.

[0004] The outer contour of the cable drum is circular, so it is usually laid down during storage to prevent rolling. However, when it is laid down horizontally, the heavy and bulky cable drum is not easy to flip and stand up during transportation and loading and unloading, which makes it difficult for a forklift to pass through the hollow axis, making loading and unloading inconvenient. The existing cable drum transfer device generally uses a forklift to pass through the hollow axis of the cable drum to prop up the cable drum for transportation, without any other fixing device, which makes it very easy for the cable drum to slip off the fork of the forklift and fall, causing major safety accidents. Therefore, a cable flipping and dumping conveyor is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes a cable overturning and dumping conveyor, which can flexibly stand up the horizontally stored cable reels to facilitate loading and unloading transportation, and at the same time make the cable reels more stable during transportation.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic technical solution proposed by the present invention is: A cable overturning and dumping conveyor comprises a mounting seat, and a driving motor is mounted on the mounting seat, and a base is mounted through the output end of the driving motor, a disc is connected to the front side of the base, a slide rail is mounted in an array on the outer side of the disc, a slide seat is slidably connected in each of the slide rails, a telescopic member 1 is embedded on the slide seat, an arc-shaped clamping seat is mounted on the output end of the telescopic member 1, a driving component 1 is arranged on the rear side of the disc, the driving component 1 is used to drive each slide seat to approach or move away from each other, and angle adjustment components for adjusting the angle of the disc are also arranged on both sides of the disc; A sleeve frame is provided on the outer side of the disc for radial sliding movement, and a guide frame is connected to the sleeve frame, two ends of the guide frame are respectively connected to two adjacent slide rails for synchronous sliding movement, a screw is connected to the sleeve frame for sliding movement, and there are two screws, the two screws are connected to each other, a support seat is connected to the front end of the screw, and a card plate is connected to the support seat for unidirectional rotation, a drive component 2 is provided on the sleeve frame, and the drive component 2 is used to drive the screw to move, so as to push the card plate to the front side of the cable reel for support when moving forward.

[0007] Preferably, the driving component 1 includes a telescopic part 2 and an adjustment seat, the telescopic part 2 is installed on a side of the disc away from the arc-shaped seat, the adjustment seat is connected to the output end of the telescopic part 2, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected between the adjustment seat and each arc-shaped seat.

[0008] Preferably, the driving component 2 includes a threaded cylinder, a motor 1, a pulley, and a belt. The threaded cylinder passes through a rotating sleeve which is set in a sleeve frame. The screw and the threaded cylinder are threadedly sleeved, and the two ends of the screw extend on both sides of the threaded cylinder. The motor 1 is installed on a guide frame, and the pulleys are sleeved on the output ends of the threaded cylinder and the motor 1, and the belt is sleeved on the outside of each pulley.

[0009] Preferably, the angle adjustment assembly includes a transverse guide rail and a vertical guide rail, the transverse guide rail is arranged on both sides of the disc, the vertical guide rail is slidably connected in the transverse guide rail, each of the vertical guide rails is slidably connected with a slider, a motor 2 is installed on the slider, and the output ends of the motors 2 on both sides close to each other are respectively connected to both sides of the mounting seat.

[0010] Preferably, the base and the mounting seat are respectively installed with a ring one and a ring two on one side close to each other, and the ring one and the ring two bracket are rotatably sleeved together, the driving motor is arranged in the ring one and the ring two, and a plurality of connecting rods are connected in an array on the base and are connected to the disc through the connecting rods, and the adjustment seat slides between the connecting rods.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the support seat is rotatably connected to a clamping plate via a spring hinge, and a limit seat connected to the support seat is arranged on the front side of the clamping plate, and the limit seat abuts against the front side surface of the clamping plate for limit.

[0012] Preferably, both sides of the slide seat extend outside the slide rail, and the telescopic member is embedded in the extending end of the slide seat outside the slide rail.

[0013] Preferably, a circular groove is provided on the front side surface of the circular disc, a telescopic member three is installed on the inner wall of the circular groove, and an output end of the telescopic member three is connected to a top disc.

[0014] Preferably, guide blocks are symmetrically slidably connected to both ends of the guide frame, and a folding rod is connected between each guide block and its corresponding slide seat.

[0015] Preferably, a sliding rod is connected to the outer side of the disc along its radial direction, and the sliding rod is centrally arranged between two adjacent sliding rails, and the sleeve frame is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The technical solution of the present invention can clamp one side of the horizontally placed cable reel by driving each arc-shaped clamping seat through a driving component, and then drive the disc from a downward state to a vertical state through an angle adjustment component, so that the horizontally placed cable reel can be erected, thereby realizing convenient and efficient erection of the cable reel; 2. The technical solution of the present invention can drive the two screws and the support seat forward through the driving component 2 after the cable reel is erected on the arc clamping seat, and the rotating plate connected to the support seat in one direction can rotate against the outer edge of the cable reel during the forward movement, so as to pass through the lower side of the cable reel until it moves to the front side of the cable reel, driving the screw to move backward. At this time, the clamping plate will gradually contact the front side of the cable reel, and the front side of the cable reel will be limited by the contact. The support seat can also bear part of the weight of the cable reel, thereby reducing the force of the arc clamping seat on the single side of the cable reel. While protecting the single-side structure of the cable reel, the cable reel is more stable during transportation. 3. The technical solution of the present invention drives the screw rod forward through the driving component 2, so that the support seat and the pallet at the front end of the screw rod can pass through the hollow axis of the already erected cable reel, and then the cable reel can be directly loaded and rotated. The one-way limit of the pallet can also limit and stabilize the cable reel during transportation, and prevent it from slipping when placed, thereby increasing safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the side view structure of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the mounting seat and the related structure on the disc of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the related structures on the disc and the base of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the related structure of the rear side of the disc of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the relevant structure in the guide frame of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the side structure of the cable reel clamping device of the present invention.

[0018] Description of reference numerals: 1. Mounting seat; 2. Driving motor; 3. Base; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Disc; 6. Slide rail; 7. Slide seat; 8. Telescopic part 1; 9. Arc-shaped holder; 10. Telescopic part 2; 11. Adjusting seat; 12. Turn plate; 13. Folding rod; 14. Guide block; 15. Guide frame; 16. Slide rod; 17. Sleeve frame; 18. Threaded barrel; 19. Screw; 20. Support seat; 21. Limit seat; 22. Card; 23. Motor 1; 24. Pulley; 25. Belt; 26. Circular groove; 27. Telescopic part 3; 28. Top plate; 29. ​​Horizontal guide rail; 30. Vertical guide rail; 31. Slider; 32. Motor 2; 33. Sleeve ring 1; 34. Sleeve ring 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig. 9 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention discloses a cable overturning and dumping conveyor, comprising a mounting seat 1, and a driving motor 2 is installed on the mounting seat 1, and a base 3 is installed through the output end of the driving motor 2, a disc 5 is connected to the front side of the base 3, and a slide rail 6 is installed in an array on the outer side of the disc 5, each slide rail 6 is slidably connected with a slide seat 7, a telescopic member 8 is embedded on the slide seat 7, and an arc-shaped clamping seat 9 is installed at the output end of the telescopic member 8, a driving component 1 is arranged on the rear side of the disc 5, and the driving component 1 is used to drive each slide seat 7 to move closer to or away from each other, and angle adjustment components for adjusting the angle of the disc 5 are also arranged on both sides of the disc 5, and each arc-shaped clamping seat 9 can clamp one side of the cable reel by moving closer to or away from each other, so as to facilitate the control of the angle adjustment component to stand up the cable reel that originally had one side on the ground and was placed horizontally; A sleeve frame 17 is provided on the outer side of the disc 5 for radial sliding, and a guide frame 15 is connected to the sleeve frame 17. Both ends of the guide frame 15 are synchronously slidably connected to two adjacent slide rails 6 respectively. A screw rod 19 is slidably connected inside the sleeve frame 17, and there are two screw rods 19, which are connected to each other. A support seat 20 is connected to the front end of the screw rod 19, and a card plate 22 is unidirectionally rotatably connected to the support seat 20. A driving component 2 is provided on the sleeve frame 17, and the driving component 2 is used to drive the screw rod 19 to move, so that when moving forward, the card plate 22 is pushed to the front side of the cable reel to support it.

[0021] The angle adjustment assembly includes a transverse guide rail 29 and a vertical guide rail 30. The transverse guide rail 29 is arranged on both sides of the disc 5. The vertical guide rail 30 is slidably connected in the transverse guide rail 29. A slider 31 is slidably connected in each vertical guide rail 30. A motor 2 32 is installed on the slider 31. The output ends of the motors 2 32 on both sides that are close to each other are respectively connected to both sides of the mounting seat 1. The transverse guide rail 29 drives the vertical guide rail 30 to slide, so that the front and rear position of the disc 5 can be adjusted, which facilitates the front and rear transportation of the cable reel clamped by the arc-shaped clamping seat 9. The vertical guide rail 30 can be used to drive the disc 5 to adjust the up and down position. The motor 2 32 can drive the base 3 and the disc 5 to rotate relative to the mounting seat 1, thereby adjusting the direction of the disc 5 so that the side of the disc 5 on which the guide frame 15 slides is close to the ground or away from the ground.

[0022] The upper end of the support seat 20 is rotatably connected to a card plate 22 by a spring hinge, and the front side of the card plate 22 is provided with a limit seat 21 connected to the support seat 20, and the limit seat 21 is limited by the front side of the card plate 22, so that the card plate 22 can only rotate in one direction, that is, when the screw rod 19 moves toward the side of the disc 5 away from the mounting seat 1, it can conflict with the outer edge of the cable reel and rotate. After passing the cable reel, when the screw rod 19 slides again close to the mounting seat 1, one side of the card plate 22 will gradually conflict with the surface of the cable reel, and the other side will conflict with the limit seat 21. At this time, the cable reel can be stably limited and supported by the card plate 22, so that when each arc-shaped card seat 9 clamps the cable reel from the horizontal state to the upright state, the lower end of the upright cable reel can be supported by the support seat 20, and the front side of the cable reel can also be limited by the card plate 22, thereby improving the stability of the cable reel during transportation and dumping.

[0023] Both sides of the slide seat 7 extend outside the slide rail 6, and the telescopic member 8 is embedded in the extended end of the slide seat 7 outside the slide rail 6, which is convenient for embedding the telescopic member 8. At the same time, the setting of the telescopic member 8 can adjust the distance between the arc-shaped clamping seat 9 and the disc 5, so as to facilitate the clamping of various cable reels with different side thicknesses, so as to flip the cable reel from a horizontal state to an upright state, thereby increasing versatility.

[0024] A circular groove 26 is provided on the front side of the disc 5, and a telescopic member 3 27 is installed on the inner wall of the circular groove 26. The output end of the telescopic member 3 27 is connected to a top plate 28, so that when each arc-shaped clamping seat 9 clamps one side of the cable reel, the telescopic member 3 27 can also drive the top plate 28 to move away from the disc 5 toward the side of the cable reel, so as to push the clamped cable reel away from the disc 5 through the top plate 28 until it contacts the side edge of the arc-shaped clamping seat 9, thereby ensuring that the cable reel can be clamped more stably.

[0025] The guide blocks 14 are symmetrically slidably connected at both ends of the guide frame 15. A folding rod 13 is connected between each guide block 14 and its corresponding slide seat 7. The setting of the guide blocks 14 facilitates the guide frame 15 to slide synchronously and stably with two adjacent slide rails 6.

[0026] The outer side of the disc 5 is connected to a slide rod 16 along its radial direction, and the slide rod 16 is centrally arranged between two adjacent slide rails 6. The sleeve frame 17 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the slide rod 16, so that the guide frame 15 can slide stably along the radial direction of the disc 5.

[0027] Embodiment 2: Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention discloses a cable flipping and dumping conveyor. Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment discloses the structure of a driving component.

[0028] The driving component 1 includes a telescopic member 10 and an adjusting seat 11. The telescopic member 10 is installed on a side of the disc 5 away from the arc-shaped seat 9. The adjusting seat 11 is connected to the output end of the telescopic member 10. A rotating plate 12 is rotatably connected between the adjusting seat 11 and each arc-shaped seat 9. In this way, through the extension and retraction of the telescopic member 10, the adjusting seat 11 can be driven to slide back and forth on the side of the disc 5 close to the mounting seat 1 to adjust each arc-shaped seat 9 to be closer to or farther away from each other.

[0029] A collar 1 33 and a second collar 34 are respectively installed on one side of the base 3 and the mounting seat 1 close to each other. The collar 1 33 and the second collar 34 brackets are rotatably sleeved together. The driving motor 2 is arranged in the collar 1 33 and the second collar 34. A plurality of connecting rods 4 are connected in an array on the base 3 and are connected to the disc 5 through the connecting rods 4. The adjusting seat 11 slides between the connecting rods 4. The rotatable sleeve of the collar 1 33 and the second collar 34 can make the rotational connection between the base 3 and the mounting seat 1 more stable, thereby ensuring that the disc 5 can transport a cable reel with a heavier weight.

[0030] Embodiment 3: Figure 1-9 As shown, the present invention discloses a cable flip-dumping conveyor. Compared with the second embodiment, this embodiment discloses the structure of the second driving component.

[0031] The second driving component includes a threaded barrel 18, a motor 23, a pulley 24, and a belt 25. The threaded barrel 18 passes through a rotating sleeve in the sleeve frame 17. The screw 19 is threadedly sleeved with the threaded barrel 18, and the two ends of the screw 19 extend on the two outer sides of the threaded barrel 18. The motor 23 is installed on the guide frame 15. The pulley 24 is sleeved on the output ends of the threaded barrel 18 and the motor 23. The belt 25 is sleeved on the outer sides of each pulley 24. The threaded barrel 18 can be driven to rotate forward and reverse by the forward and reverse operation of the motor 23, so that the screw 19 can be adjusted to slide in the direction away from or close to the mounting seat 1.

[0032] At the same time, the relevant structures on the mounting base 1 of the device can also be mounted on an existing forklift or mechanical arm to achieve flexible movement, so as to facilitate the transportation and transfer of the cable reel.

[0033] like Figure 1 and 9 As shown, for specific operations: Transport of horizontally placed cable reels: Control the transverse guide rail 29 and the vertical guide rail 30, and drive the mounting seat 1 to rotate through the motor 2 32, adjust the disc 5 to the top of the cable reel, continue to control the vertical guide rail 30, so that the arc-shaped clamping seat 9 on the disc 5 is close to the side frame of the cable reel away from the ground, and then start the telescopic member 2 10, drive each rotating plate 12 to rotate through the adjustment seat 11, adjust each arc-shaped clamping seat 9 to be close to each other to clamp the side frame of the cable reel away from the ground, and then control the vertical guide rail 30 and the motor 2 32 to cooperate again, adjust the horizontal disc 5 to the vertical state, at this time keep the guide frame 15 on the lower side close to the ground, and then stand up the cable reel clamped by the arc-shaped clamping seat 9 on it, and then according to the weight of the cable reel, for the heavier For a large cable reel, the motor 23 can also be started to drive each screw 19 to move, so that the card plate 22 moves to the side of the cable reel away from the disc 5, and then the card plate 22 is driven to approach the cable reel again until it contacts the cable reel. The cable reel can be limited by the card plate 22, and the side of the cable reel away from the disc 5 can be supported by the support seat 20 to reduce the force on each arc-shaped card seat 9 and improve the overall stability. When it is necessary to put down the erected cable reel, the drive motor 2 is controlled to rotate, and the guide frame 15 is rotated to the side away from the ground, and at the same time, each slide rail 6 is at a 45° angle to the ground. At this time, the lower outer edge of the cable reel protrudes from the slide rails 6 on both sides, and the cable reel can be placed on the ground. Transport of vertically placed cable reels: Since the cable reel is placed vertically, it is only necessary to adjust the position of the screw rod 19 so that it can pass through the hollow axis of the cable reel to carry and transport the cable reel. At the same time, the clamping plate 22 can prevent the cable reel from slipping off the screw rod 19 and falling off, thereby increasing the stability and safety of transportation.

[0034] According to the disclosure and teaching of the above description, those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs may also make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for the convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable tipping conveyor, comprising a mounting seat (1), wherein a driving motor (2) is mounted on the mounting seat (1), and a base (3) is mounted through the output end of the driving motor (2), and a disc (5) is connected to the front side of the base (3), characterized in that: The outer side surface of the disk (5) is provided with a slide rail (6) in array, each of the slide rails (6) is slidably connected with a slide seat (7), a telescopic member (8) is embedded on the slide seat (7), an arc-shaped clamping seat (9) is installed at the output end of the telescopic member (8), a driving component (1) is provided on the rear side of the disk (5), the driving component (1) is used to drive each slide seat (7) to move closer to or away from each other, and angle adjustment components for adjusting the angle of the disk (5) are also provided on both sides of the disk (5); A sleeve frame (17) is provided on the outer side of the disc (5) for sliding along its radial direction, and a guide frame (15) is connected to the sleeve frame (17). The two ends of the guide frame (15) are respectively connected to two adjacent slide rails (6) for synchronous sliding. A screw rod (19) is slidably connected inside the sleeve frame (17), and two screw rods (19) are provided. The two screw rods (19) are connected to each other. The front end of the screw rod (19) is connected to a support seat (20), and a card plate (22) is unidirectionally rotatably connected to the support seat (20). A second driving component is provided on the sleeve frame (17), and the second driving component is used to drive the screw rod (19) to move so that when moving forward, the card plate (22) is pushed to the front side of the cable reel to support it.

2. A cable overturning and dumping conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly 1 comprises a telescopic member 2 (10) and an adjustment seat (11). The telescopic member 2 (10) is mounted on a side of the disc (5) away from the arc-shaped clamping seat (9). The adjustment seat (11) is connected to the output end of the telescopic member 2 (10). A rotating plate (12) is rotatably connected between the adjustment seat (11) and each arc-shaped clamping seat (9).

3. A cable overturning and dumping conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly 2 comprises a threaded barrel (18), a motor 1 (23), a pulley (24), and a belt (25); the threaded barrel (18) is inserted through a rotating sleeve in a sleeve frame (17); the screw rod (19) is threadedly sleeved with the threaded barrel (18), and two ends of the screw rod (19) extend on two outer sides of the threaded barrel (18); the motor 1 (23) is mounted on a guide frame (15); the pulley (24) is sleeved on output ends of the threaded barrel (18) and the motor 1 (23); and the belt (25) is sleeved on the outer sides of each pulley (24).

4. A cable overturning and dumping conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly comprises a transverse guide rail (29) and a vertical guide rail (30), wherein the transverse guide rail (29) is arranged on both sides of the disc (5), and the vertical guide rail (30) is slidably connected in the transverse guide rail (29), and a slider (31) is slidably connected in each of the vertical guide rails (30), and a motor 2 (32) is mounted on the slider (31), and the output ends of the motors 2 (32) on both sides close to each other are respectively connected to both sides of the mounting seat (1).

5. The cable overturning and dumping conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first collar (33) and a second collar (34) are respectively installed on one side of the base (3) and the mounting seat (1) close to each other. The first collar (33) and the second collar (34) brackets are rotatably sleeved together. The drive motor (2) is arranged in the first collar (33) and the second collar (34). A plurality of connecting rods (4) are connected in an array on the base (3) and are connected to the disc (5) via the connecting rods (4). The adjustment seat (11) slides between the connecting rods (4).

6. The cable overturning and dumping conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support seat (20) is rotatably connected to a clamping plate (22) via a spring hinge, and a limiting seat (21) connected to the support seat (20) is provided on the front side of the clamping plate (22), and the limiting seat (21) abuts against the front side of the clamping plate (22) to limit position.

7. The cable overturning and dumping conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the slide seat (7) extend outside the slide rail (6), and the telescopic member 1 (8) is embedded in the extending end of the slide seat (7) outside the slide rail (6).

8. The cable overturning and dumping conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular groove (26) is formed on the front side of the circular disc (5), a telescopic member 3 (27) is installed on the inner wall of the circular groove (26), and the output end of the telescopic member 3 (27) is connected to a top disc (28).

9. The cable overturning and dumping conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the guide frame (15) are symmetrically slidably connected to guide blocks (14), and each guide block (14) is connected to a corresponding slide seat (7) via a folding rod (13).

10. The cable overturning and dumping conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the disc (5) is connected to a slide rod (16) along its radial direction, and the slide rod (16) is centrally arranged between two adjacent slide rails (6), and the sleeve frame (17) is slidably sleeved on the outer side surface of the slide rod (16).

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