Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation

By setting up an inclined partition and a gear transmission fan in the conical cylinder of the traditional Chinese medicine crushing device, combining crushing and pneumatic conveying, the dust problem in the existing device is solved, and an efficient and low-cost traditional Chinese medicine crushing process is achieved.

CN119869696AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-25QUZHOU MATERNAL & CHILD HEALTH HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411569221.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing traditional Chinese medicine crushing device is prone to dust during the crushing process, resulting in waste of traditional Chinese medicine and equipment failure, and lacks dustproof capabilities, which increases costs.

Method used

By setting an inclined partition in the conical cylinder, it is divided into two chambers, and using a gear transmission fan to work, a pressure difference is generated to allow Chinese medicine powder to enter the lower chamber through the filter plate, thereby achieving the combination of crushing and pneumatic conveying and reducing the risk of dust.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of dust during the crushing of traditional Chinese medicine, reduces the occurrence of Chinese medicine waste and equipment failures, and does not need to increase dust reduction equipment, reducing the cost of traditional Chinese medicine processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine smashing device for traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing, which comprises a base, a conical barrel, a driving mechanism, a smashing assembly and an inclined partition plate, a feeding hole is formed in the conical barrel, the smashing assembly comprises a cutter head and a shaft rod, a transparent protective plate is arranged at one end of the conical barrel, a fan is arranged on the transparent protective plate, and a gear is arranged at the input end of the fan; a plugging block and a filter plate are arranged in the conical barrel, a discharge port is formed in the bottom end of the conical barrel, and a quantitative barrel is slidably arranged in the discharge port. According to the traditional Chinese medicine smashing device, the conical barrel is divided into the two cavities through the inclined partition plate, in the process that the driving mechanism drives the smashing assembly to conduct smashing processing on traditional Chinese medicine, a gear can drive a draught fan to work, the draught fan works to extract air in the lower cavity, the upper cavity and the lower cavity generate pressure difference, and then traditional Chinese medicine powder enters the lower cavity through a filter plate; and the pneumatic conveying effect is achieved while traditional Chinese medicine is smashed, the risk of dust raising can be reduced, and the traditional Chinese medicine processing cost is effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device used for traditional Chinese medicine production. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment is an indispensable and important part of the traditional Chinese medicine production process. They are used for slicing, crushing, drying, extraction, packaging and other processes of various traditional Chinese medicines to improve the efficiency and quality of traditional Chinese medicine production. Traditional Chinese medicine crushing plays a vital role in the preparation process of traditional Chinese medicine. It not only improves the utilization rate and efficacy of the drug, but also facilitates the patient's medication and the storage of medicinal materials. A crushing device is needed in the process of traditional Chinese medicine crushing.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent document with announcement number CN219965013U, the Chinese medicine pulverizing device disclosed in the patent document can effectively pulverize the Chinese medicine through the pulverizing motor, pulverizing plate, rotating plate, pulverizing card plate and pulverizing card teeth. At the same time, the unloading baffle plate and unloading hole can facilitate the discharge of the Chinese medicine after the pulverization is qualified, thereby avoiding the accumulation of Chinese medicine powder inside the pulverizing chamber and the inability to continue the pulverizing process. At the same time, under the corresponding setting state of the square card slot, the limit card rod, the limit card slot, the limit card piece, the locking card slot, the adapter card slot, the square plug rod and the limit card hole, the rotating plate can be easily installed and disassembled, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the Chinese medicine powder residue inside the shell of the pulverizing device, and also facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the rotating plate. In the setting state of the limit card piece, the rotating plate can be locked to avoid shaking during work and affecting its working efficiency.

[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the equipment in the prior art, it was found that when the above equipment is used, during the process of the Chinese medicine being shredded by the crushing teeth, the driving force of the crushing motor will cause the rotating plate to rotate at high speed and generate a large wind force. The crushed Chinese medicine powder may overflow from the feed port under the action of the wind, causing the risk of dust, which will not only cause the waste of Chinese medicine, but also may cause equipment failure. Most of the Chinese medicine crushing devices on the market currently do not have the ability to prevent dust, and external dust reduction equipment will increase costs.

[0005] Therefore, it is urgent to improve the Chinese medicine crushing device used for Chinese medicine production to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a Chinese medicine pulverizing device for the production of Chinese medicine. A conical cylinder is divided into two chambers by an inclined partition. During the process of the driving mechanism driving the pulverizing assembly to pulverize the Chinese medicine, the gear-driven fan can be operated. The fan draws out the air inside the lower chamber, so that a pressure difference is generated between the upper and lower chambers, and then the Chinese medicine powder passes through the filter plate into the lower chamber, so that the Chinese medicine is pulverized and the effect of pneumatic conveying is achieved at the same time. Not only can the risk of dust be reduced, but there is no need to add dust reduction equipment, which effectively reduces the cost of Chinese medicine processing.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the main technical solutions adopted by the present invention include: A Chinese medicine pulverizing device for Chinese medicine production, comprising a base and a conical barrel fixedly mounted on the base, a driving mechanism being slidably arranged at one end of the conical barrel, a pulverizing assembly being fixedly arranged inside the end of the conical barrel close to the driving mechanism, an inclined partition being fixedly mounted inside the pulverizing assembly, a feed port being fixedly mounted on the upper side of the end of the conical barrel away from the driving mechanism, and the conical barrel being connected to the outside through the feed port; The crushing assembly includes a cutter disc rotatably arranged inside the conical cylinder and a shaft rod fixedly mounted on the cutter disc, one end of the shaft rod is clamped inside the driving mechanism, and the other end of the shaft rod extends below the feed port, a transparent guard plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the conical cylinder away from the driving mechanism, and a plurality of evenly distributed fans are fixedly mounted on the transparent guard plate, and a gear is fixedly connected to the input end of the fan, and the gear is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft rod; A blocking block is fixedly installed inside the conical cylinder, and the blocking block is arranged on the upper side of the inclined partition. A filter plate is fixedly installed on the conical cylinder at a position corresponding to the blocking block, and the filter plate is fixedly installed on the lower side of the inclined partition. A discharge port is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the conical cylinder, and the discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of the transparent protective plate. A quantitative cylinder is slidably provided inside the discharge port.

[0008] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the base, and the driving mechanism includes a servo motor and a coupling fixedly mounted on the servo motor, a sealing cover is fixedly mounted on one end of the coupling away from the servo motor, and the sealing cover corresponds to the crushing assembly, and a slide plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the servo motor, and the slide plate corresponds to the slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting block is fixedly installed on one end of the shaft rod close to the sealing cover, and the mounting block extends to the interior of the coupling. A limit knob is fixedly installed on the slide plate, and the limit knob is used to limit the servo motor. A sealing ring is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sealing cover, and the sealing cover is sealed and connected to one end of the conical cylinder through the sealing ring.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed blades are fixedly mounted on the cutter disc, and a plurality of evenly distributed grinding posts are fixedly mounted on the sides of the blocking block, the filter plate and the sealing cover, and the grinding posts correspond to the blades.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed elliptical rollers are fixedly provided on the shaft rod, and during the rotation of the shaft rod, one side of the elliptical roller contacts the bottom side of the inclined partition.

[0012] Preferably, a bearing is fixedly mounted on the input end of the fan, the gear is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing, the outer side of the gear is meshedly connected to a chain, and a plurality of the gears rotate synchronously via the chain.

[0013] Preferably, a scraper is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the transparent protective plate, and the scraper corresponds to the upper side of the metering cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge port, the output end of the cylinder passes through the discharge port and extends to the interior of the discharge port, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the metering cylinder, a return spring is fixedly connected to the side of the metering cylinder, and one end of the return spring away from the metering cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge port.

[0015] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the metering cylinder, the guide plate extends to the outside of the discharge port, and the guide plate is slidably arranged above the cylinder.

[0016] Preferably, a pull handle is fixedly mounted on a side of the metering cylinder away from the guide plate.

[0017] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: The present invention divides the conical cylinder into two chambers by an inclined partition. During the process of the driving mechanism transmitting the pulverizing assembly to pulverize the traditional Chinese medicine, the gear can be used to drive the fan to work. The fan draws out the air in the lower chamber, so that a pressure difference is generated between the upper and lower chambers, and then the traditional Chinese medicine powder passes through the filter plate into the lower chamber, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is pulverized and the effect of pneumatic conveying is achieved at the same time, which not only reduces the risk of dust but also effectively reduces the cost of traditional Chinese medicine processing.

[0018] The servo motor of the present invention drives the shaft to rotate through the coupling, and then drives the cutter disc and the fan to work, so as to achieve the purpose of crushing and conveying at the same time. The sealing ring can improve the sealing performance of the crushing component and the conical cylinder, improve the directional conveying effect of the fan, and thus reduce the loss of traditional Chinese medicine. When cleaning, the servo motor can be removed together with the sealing cover through the slide plate and the limit knob, which is easy to clean.

[0019] When the servo motor of the present invention rotates through the coupling transmission shaft, the elliptical roller rotates accordingly. During the rotation of the elliptical roller, one end of the long diameter thereof cyclically contacts the bottom side of the inclined partition, causing the inclined partition to vibrate slightly, thereby enabling the inclined partition to achieve the effect of vibration feeding. Combined with the inclination angle of the inclined partition, the material discharge is more uniform. At the same time, the vibration effect can be transmitted to the conical cylinder. The slight shaking can cause the Chinese medicine powder to fall along the inner wall of the conical cylinder into the interior of the quantitative cylinder for vibration and compaction, making the discharge amount more accurate.

[0020] The cross-sectional area of ​​the conical barrel of the present invention gradually decreases from one end of the feed port to one end of the crushing assembly, so the air flow rate inside the upper chamber of the conical barrel will increase, which can cool the crushing assembly. On the one hand, it can prevent the traditional Chinese medicine from being denatured by heat, and on the other hand, it can also extend the service life of the traditional Chinese medicine crushing device. There is no need for external cooling equipment. The faster the knife disc rotates, the greater the air flow rate in the upper chamber will be, and the better the cooling effect will be.

[0021] The present invention can make the metering cylinder circulate and discharge materials through the arrangement of the cylinder, and can be connected to the assembly line to facilitate quantitative packaging, which greatly improves the efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine processing. The pull-out handle can also be pulled for manual packaging. After the metering cylinder is pulled out, it automatically resets under the action of the reset spring, thereby greatly improving the applicability of the traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A cross-sectional schematic diagram provided by the present invention; Figure 3 The present invention provides Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the disassembly of the driving mechanism provided by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the shaft structure provided by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the connection of the driving mechanism provided by the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a crushing assembly provided by the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the metering cylinder provided by the present invention.

[0023] In the figure, 1, base; 101, slide; 2, conical cylinder; 3, driving mechanism; 31, servo motor; 32, coupling; 33, sealing cover; 34, slide plate; 35, limit knob; 36, sealing ring; 4, crushing assembly; 41, cutter disc; 42, shaft; 43, mounting block; 44, blade; 5, inclined partition; 6, feed inlet; 7, transparent guard plate; 8, fan; 9, gear; 10, blocking block; 11, filter plate; 12, discharge port; 13, metering cylinder; 14, grinding column; 15, elliptical roller; 16, bearing; 17, chain; 18, scraper; 19, cylinder; 20, reset spring; 21, guide plate; 22, pull-out handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with the help of accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the Chinese medicine pulverizing device for Chinese medicine production provided in this embodiment comprises a base 1 and a conical barrel 2 fixedly mounted on the base 1, a driving mechanism 3 is slidably arranged at one end of the conical barrel 2, a pulverizing assembly 4 is fixedly arranged inside the end of the conical barrel 2 close to the driving mechanism 3, an inclined partition plate 5 is fixedly mounted inside the pulverizing assembly 4, a feed port 6 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the end of the conical barrel 2 away from the driving mechanism 3, the conical barrel 2 is connected to the outside through the feed port 6, the inclined partition plate 5 can separate the conical barrel 2 into two upper and lower chambers, the upper chamber is connected to the feed port 6, the Chinese medicine raw materials can enter the interior of the pulverizing assembly 4 through the inclined partition plate 5 for pulverization, and the inclined partition plate 5 can make the pulverizing device unloading smoother; The crushing assembly 4 includes a cutter disc 41 rotatably arranged inside the conical cylinder 2 and a shaft 42 fixedly mounted on the cutter disc 41, one end of the shaft 42 is clamped inside the driving mechanism 3, and the other end of the shaft 42 extends to the bottom of the feed port 6, and a transparent guard plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the end of the conical cylinder 2 away from the driving mechanism 3, and a plurality of evenly distributed fans 8 are fixedly mounted on the transparent guard plate 7, and a gear 9 is fixedly connected to the input end of the fan 8, and the gear 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft 42, and the transparent guard plate 7 is convenient for observing the amount of Chinese medicine powder, and the driving mechanism 3 drives the cutter disc 41 to rotate through the shaft 42 to grind and cut the Chinese medicine, and drives the fan 8 to work through the gear 9 while grinding, which can save the production cost of the Chinese medicine crushing device and thus reduce the processing cost of Chinese medicine; A blocking block 10 is fixedly installed inside the conical cylinder 2, and the blocking block 10 is arranged on the upper side of the inclined partition 5. A filter plate 11 is fixedly installed at the position of the conical cylinder 2 corresponding to the blocking block 10, and the filter plate 11 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the inclined partition 5. A discharge port 12 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the conical cylinder 2, and the discharge port 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the transparent protective plate 7. A quantitative cylinder 13 is slidably provided inside the discharge port 12, and the lower chamber is connected with the discharge port 12 for easy discharge. The quantitative cylinder 13 is used for quantitative discharge of the powder for easy packaging; Among them, the conical cylinder 2 is divided into two upper and lower chambers by the inclined partition plate 5. During the process of the driving mechanism 3 driving the crushing component 4 to crush the traditional Chinese medicine, the fan 8 can be driven by the gear 9 to work. The fan 8 draws out the air inside the lower chamber, so that a pressure difference is generated between the upper and lower chambers, and then the traditional Chinese medicine powder enters the lower chamber through the filter plate 11, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed and the effect of pneumatic conveying is also achieved, which not only reduces the risk of dust, but also effectively reduces the cost of traditional Chinese medicine processing.

[0026] Further, such as Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a slide groove 101 is provided on the base 1, and the driving mechanism 3 includes a servo motor 31 and a coupling 32 fixedly mounted on the servo motor 31. A sealing cover 33 is fixedly mounted on one end of the coupling 32 away from the servo motor 31 through bolts, and the sealing cover 33 corresponds to the crushing assembly 4. A slide plate 34 is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the servo motor 31, and the slide plate 34 corresponds to the slide groove 101. The sealing cover 33 is used for the crushing assembly 4. The servo motor 31 can drive the shaft 42 to rotate through the coupling 32, thereby driving the cutter disc 412 and the fan 8 to work; At the same time, if Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a mounting block 43 is fixedly mounted on one end of the shaft 42 close to the sealing cover 33, and the mounting block 43 extends to the interior of the coupling 32. A limit knob 35 is fixedly mounted on the slide plate 34, and the limit knob 35 is used to limit the servo motor 31. A sealing ring 36 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sealing cover 33, and the sealing cover 33 is sealed and connected to one end of the conical cylinder 2 through the sealing ring 36. The mounting block 43 facilitates the installation and removal of the coupling 32 and the servo motor, and the limit knob 35 is used to lock the position of the servo motor 31. Among them, the servo motor 31 drives the shaft 42 to rotate through the coupling 32, and then drives the cutter disc 412 and the fan 8 to work, so as to achieve the purpose of crushing and conveying at the same time. The sealing ring 36 can improve the sealing performance of the crushing component 4 and the conical cylinder 2, and improve the directional conveying effect of the fan 8, thereby reducing the loss of traditional Chinese medicine. When cleaning, the servo motor 31 can be removed together with the sealing cover through the slide plate 34 and the limit knob 35 for easy cleaning.

[0027] In addition, if Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, a plurality of evenly distributed blades 44 are fixedly provided on the cutter disc 41, and a plurality of evenly distributed grinding columns 14 are fixedly installed on the sides of the sealing block 10, the filter plate 11 and the sealing cover 33. The grinding columns 14 correspond to the blades 44, and the grinding columns 14 are distributed on both sides of the blades 44, which can improve the efficiency of crushing traditional Chinese medicine.

[0028] Furthermore, Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a plurality of evenly distributed elliptical rollers 15 are fixedly arranged on the shaft 42. During the rotation of the shaft 42, one side of the elliptical roller 15 contacts the bottom side of the inclined partition 5. A discharge port 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the conical cylinder 2. The discharge port 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the transparent guard plate 7. A quantitative cylinder 13 is slidably arranged inside the discharge port 12. A scraper 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transparent guard plate 7. The scraper 18 corresponds to the upper side of the quantitative cylinder 13. The scraper 18 can keep the upper side of the quantitative cylinder 13 flat, so that the measurement of the quantitative cylinder 13 is more accurate. Among them, while the servo motor 31 drives the shaft 42 to rotate through the coupling 32, the elliptical roller 15 rotates accordingly. During the rotation of the elliptical roller 15, one end of its long diameter cyclically contacts the bottom side of the inclined partition 5, causing the inclined partition 5 to vibrate slightly, thereby enabling the inclined partition 5 to achieve the effect of vibration feeding. Combined with the inclination angle of the inclined partition 5, the material discharge is more uniform. At the same time, the vibration effect can be transmitted to the conical cylinder 2. A small vibration can make the Chinese medicine powder fall along the inner wall of the conical cylinder 2 to the inside of the quantitative cylinder 13 for vibration and compaction, and the discharge amount is more accurate.

[0029] Further, if Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the input end of the fan 8 is fixedly installed with a bearing 16, the gear 9 is fixedly connected to the inner sleeve ring of the bearing 16, the outer side of the gear 9 is meshed and connected with a chain 17, and the plurality of gears 9 rotate synchronously through the chain 17. When the servo motor 31 drives the shaft 42 to rotate through the coupling 32, the shaft 42 drives the gear 9 to rotate the fan 8 to start working. The chain 17 can make the plurality of gears 9 rotate synchronously, thereby achieving the purpose of synchronous and unidirectional operation of the plurality of fans 8, greatly improving the gas delivery capacity of the Chinese medicine pulverizing device, and the bearing 16 can reduce Low friction improves the transmission efficiency of the servo motor 31. In addition, the cross-sectional area of ​​the conical cylinder 2 gradually decreases from one end of the feed port 6 to the other end of the crushing assembly 4. Therefore, the air flow rate inside the upper chamber of the conical cylinder 2 will increase. The blocking block 10 can also greatly reduce the feed diameter and cool the crushing assembly 4. On the one hand, it can prevent the traditional Chinese medicine from being denatured by heat, and on the other hand, it can also extend the service life of the traditional Chinese medicine crushing device. There is no need for external cooling equipment. The faster the knife disc 41 rotates, the greater the air flow rate in the upper chamber will be, and the better the cooling effect will be.

[0030] In addition, if Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, a cylinder 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge port 12, and the output end of the cylinder 19 passes through the discharge port 12 and extends to the inside of the discharge port 12, and the output end of the cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the quantitative cylinder 13, and a return spring 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the quantitative cylinder 13, and one end of the return spring 20 away from the quantitative cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge port 12, and a guide plate 21 is fixedly connected to the quantitative cylinder 13, and the guide plate 21 extends to the outside of the discharge port 12. The guide plate 21 is used to guide the quantitative cylinder 13 on the one hand, and on the other hand The discharge port 12 can be blocked to prevent leakage, and the cylinder 19 can also be protected. The guide plate 21 is slidably arranged above the cylinder 19, and a pull-out handle 22 is fixedly installed on the side of the metering cylinder 13 away from the guide plate 21. The metering cylinder 13 can be circulated and discharged through the setting of the cylinder 19, and can be connected to the assembly line for convenient quantitative packaging, which greatly improves the efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine processing. The pull-out handle 22 can also be pulled for manual packaging. After the metering cylinder 13 is pulled out, it automatically resets under the action of the reset spring 20, thereby greatly improving the applicability of the traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing device.

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the principle of the Chinese medicine crushing device for Chinese medicine production provided in this embodiment is as follows: When in use, the Chinese medicine raw materials are placed on the inclined partition 5 through the feed port 6, and the servo motor 31 is started to drive the shaft 42 to rotate through the coupling 32, thereby driving the cutter head 412 and the fan 8 to work, so as to achieve the purpose of crushing and conveying at the same time, and the elliptical roller 15 rotates accordingly. During the rotation of the elliptical roller 15, one end of the long diameter of the elliptical roller 15 cyclically contacts the bottom side of the inclined partition 5, so that the inclined partition 5 vibrates slightly, so that the inclined partition 5 can achieve the effect of vibrating feeding. With the inclination angle of the inclined partition 5, the material is discharged more evenly, and the vibration effect can be transmitted to the conical cylinder 2, and a small amplitude The shaking of the cone 2 can make the Chinese medicine powder fall along the inner wall of the cone 2 into the inside of the metering cylinder 13 for compaction by vibration. The chain 17 can make several gears 9 rotate synchronously, and make several fans 8 work synchronously and in the same direction. The air flow speed inside the upper chamber of the cone 2 will increase, and the crushing component 4 can be cooled. The metering cylinder 13 can be circulated and discharged through the setting of the cylinder 19, which can be connected to the assembly line for quantitative packaging. The pull-out handle 22 can also be pulled for manual packaging. After the metering cylinder 13 is pulled out, it automatically resets under the action of the reset spring 20, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0032] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve technical effects.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the product or system including the elements.

[0034] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the invention concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. Changes and variations made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine pulverizing device for Chinese medicine production, comprising a base (1) and a conical cylinder (2) fixedly mounted on the base (1), characterized in that: A driving mechanism (3) is slidably disposed at one end of the conical cylinder (2); a crushing assembly (4) is fixedly disposed inside the end of the conical cylinder (2) close to the driving mechanism (3); an inclined partition plate (5) is fixedly installed inside the crushing assembly (4); a feed port (6) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the end of the conical cylinder (2) away from the driving mechanism (3); the conical cylinder (2) is connected to the outside through the feed port (6); The pulverizing assembly (4) comprises a cutter disc (41) rotatably arranged inside the conical cylinder (2) and a shaft (42) fixedly mounted on the cutter disc (41), one end of the shaft (42) being clamped inside the driving mechanism (3), and the other end of the shaft (42) extending below the feed port (6); a transparent protective plate (7) is fixedly mounted on one end of the conical cylinder (2) away from the driving mechanism (3), and a plurality of evenly distributed fans (8) are fixedly mounted on the transparent protective plate (7); a gear (9) is fixedly connected to the input end of the fan (8), and the gear (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft (42); A blocking block (10) is fixedly installed inside the conical cylinder (2), and the blocking block (10) is arranged on the upper side of the inclined partition (5). A filter plate (11) is fixedly installed on the conical cylinder (2) at a position corresponding to the blocking block (10), and the filter plate (11) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the inclined partition (5). A discharge port (12) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the conical cylinder (2), and the discharge port (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the transparent protective plate (7). A quantitative cylinder (13) is slidably provided inside the discharge port (12).

2. The Chinese medicine pulverizing device for Chinese medicine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a slide groove (101), the driving mechanism (3) comprises a servo motor (31) and a coupling (32) fixedly mounted on the servo motor (31), a sealing cover (33) fixedly mounted on one end of the coupling (32) away from the servo motor (31), the sealing cover (33) corresponding to the pulverizing assembly (4), and a slide plate (34) fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the servo motor (31), the slide plate (34) corresponding to the slide groove (101).

3. A Chinese medicine pulverizing device for Chinese medicine production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting block (43) is fixedly mounted on one end of the shaft rod (42) close to the sealing cover (33), and the mounting block (43) extends into the interior of the coupling (32). A limit knob (35) is fixedly mounted on the slide plate (34), and the limit knob (35) is used to limit the position of the servo motor (31). A sealing ring (36) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sealing cover (33), and the sealing cover (33) is sealingly connected to one end of the conical cylinder (2) via the sealing ring (36).

4. The Chinese medicine pulverizing device for Chinese medicine production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed blades (44) are fixedly mounted on the blade disc (41), and a plurality of evenly distributed grinding columns (14) are fixedly mounted on the side surfaces of the blocking block (10), the filter plate (11) and the sealing cover (33), wherein the grinding columns (14) correspond to the blades (44).

5. The Chinese medicine pulverizing device for Chinese medicine production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed elliptical rollers (15) are fixedly arranged on the shaft (42); during the rotation of the shaft (42), one side of the elliptical roller (15) contacts the bottom side of the inclined partition (5).

6. The Chinese medicine pulverizing device for Chinese medicine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing (16) is fixedly mounted on the input end of the fan (8), the gear (9) is fixedly connected to the inner sleeve ring of the bearing (16), the outer side of the gear (9) is meshingly connected to a chain (17), and a plurality of the gears (9) rotate synchronously via the chain (17).

7. The Chinese medicine pulverizing device for Chinese medicine production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A scraper (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the transparent protective plate (7), and the scraper (18) corresponds to the upper side of the metering cylinder (13).

8. The Chinese medicine pulverizing device for Chinese medicine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (19) is fixedly mounted on one side of the discharge port (12); an output end of the cylinder (19) passes through the discharge port (12) and extends into the interior of the discharge port (12); the output end of the cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the metering cylinder (13); a return spring (20) is fixedly connected to the side of the metering cylinder (13); an end of the return spring (20) away from the metering cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge port (12).

9. The Chinese medicine pulverizing device for Chinese medicine production according to claim 8, characterized in that: A guide plate (21) is fixedly connected to the metering cylinder (13), the guide plate (21) extending to the outside of the discharge port (12), and the guide plate (21) is slidably disposed above the cylinder (19).

10. The Chinese medicine pulverizing device for Chinese medicine production according to claim 9, characterized in that: A pull-out handle (22) is fixedly mounted on a side of the metering cylinder (13) away from the guide plate (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device

    CN219965013U