Rapid grinding device for cordyceps sinensis processing
By using a combination of a conical seat and a connecting rope in the Cordyceps grinding device, the crushing blade is dynamically extended by centrifugal force, and combined with the synergistic effect of spiral blades and grinding balls, the problem of difficulty in effectively crushing Cordyceps in traditional grinding equipment is solved, achieving more efficient grinding and higher quality powder production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510387458.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional Cordyceps grinding equipment is difficult to effectively break Cordyceps, resulting in the grinding powder still containing larger particles or incompletely ground parts.
A rapid grinding device for Cordyceps processing is designed, using a combination of a conical seat and a connecting rope to dynamically extend the broken blade through centrifugal force, increasing the contact opportunity and cutting frequency with Cordyceps materials, and achieving multi-way grinding and crushing through the synergistic effect of spiral blades and grinding balls.
Improve the crushing efficiency, ensure that each Cordyceps particle is fully cut, crushed and ground, obtaining higher quality Cordyceps powder, reducing processing time and equipment wear.
Smart Images

Figure CN119869722A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cordyceps processing, in particular to a fast grinding device for cordyceps processing. Background Art
[0002] Cordyceps, especially Cordyceps sinensis, is a precious traditional Chinese medicine, and its processing is crucial to maintaining its medicinal value and quality. Cordyceps is relatively hard, and its surface is usually covered with a tough and unbreakable membrane. This membrane is determined by the physiological structure and growth environment of Cordyceps itself, and it plays a certain role in protecting the nutrients and bioactive substances inside Cordyceps.
[0003] When processing and grinding Cordyceps, put the pre-treated Cordyceps into the grinding equipment. Adjust the parameters of the grinding equipment, such as rotation speed, grinding time, etc., to control the fineness and efficiency of grinding. Start the grinding equipment and grind the Cordyceps. During the grinding process, it is necessary to pay close attention to the operating status and grinding effect of the equipment, and adjust the parameters in time to ensure the grinding quality. The ground Cordyceps powder needs to be sieved to remove impurities and larger particles. Use an appropriate screen for sieving to ensure the uniformity and fineness of the powder. Collect the sieved Cordyceps powder and carry out necessary packaging and storage.
[0004] In the existing technical solutions, most of them are to directly put the pre-treated Cordyceps into the grinding equipment for grinding. However, due to the hard texture of Cordyceps and the surface covered with a layer of film that is not easy to break, the traditional grinding method may be difficult to achieve the wall breaking effect, resulting in the Cordyceps powder after grinding still containing larger particles or incompletely ground parts. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fast grinding device for processing cordyceps. When the conical seat rotates with the connecting rope, the crushing blade will slide out of the assembly groove due to the action of centrifugal force. This dynamic extension process increases the contact opportunity and cutting frequency between the blade and the cordyceps material, thereby improving the crushing efficiency to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fast grinding device for processing cordyceps, comprising a carrier, a grinding cylinder is fixedly installed at the middle position of the carrier, a driving tumbling assembly is commonly provided inside and outside the grinding cylinder, the driving tumbling assembly comprises a servo motor fixedly installed at the top of the carrier, and a driving shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor; A slitting and grinding assembly is arranged on the outside of the driving shaft, and the slitting and grinding assembly includes a connecting rope fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driving shaft, a conical seat is fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting rope away from the driving shaft, a mounting groove is provided on the conical surface of the conical seat, a crushing blade is slidably mounted inside the mounting groove, an embedding groove is provided on the conical head end of the conical seat, a grinding ball is rotatably mounted inside the embedding groove.
[0007] Preferably, the driving tumbling assembly further comprises an inner bucket fixedly mounted on the top end surface of the grinding cylinder, a grinding frosting layer corresponding to the grinding balls is embedded on the inner wall of the inner bucket, and a spring is fixedly mounted inside the assembly groove.
[0008] Preferably, screening holes are provided on the outer wall of the inner bucket, and a plurality of the screening holes are distributed at equal angles, and a spiral blade is fixedly mounted on the shaft wall of the drive shaft.
[0009] Preferably, a fine grinding assembly is provided at the bottom end of the driving shaft, and the fine grinding assembly includes a grinding disc fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the driving shaft, the grinding disc has a circular bucket-shaped structure, and the outer edge size of the grinding disc matches the inner diameter size of the grinding cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, a grinding hole is provided on the upper end surface of the grinding disc, and a plurality of grinding holes are provided. A grinding base matching the grinding disc is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom end surface of the grinding cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the upper end surface of the grinding disc is provided with an accelerating circulation component, and the accelerating circulation component comprises a support rod fixedly installed at the edge of the upper end surface of the grinding disc, and the top end of the support rod is flush with the uppermost screening hole.
[0012] Preferably, a first soft brush is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support rod, and three groups of first soft brushes are arranged on the inner side of a single support rod, and a guide channel is formed between adjacent first soft brushes, and the first soft brushes are in contact with the outer wall of the inner bucket.
[0013] Preferably, an assembly seat is fixedly installed at the position corresponding to the bottom end surface of the support rod and the inner bucket, and a second soft brush is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the assembly seat. The number of second soft brushes on the upper end of a single assembly seat is arranged in three groups, and the second soft brush fits in contact with the conical bottom end surface of the inner bucket.
[0014] Preferably, a matching channel is opened inside the assembly seat, the matching channel is located between adjacent second soft brushes, the matching channel and the guide channel are interconnected, the matching channel and the grinding holes correspond to each other, the grinding holes are distributed in a circular array, and the accelerating circulation component and the grinding holes correspond to each other.
[0015] Preferably, a filling bucket interconnected with an inner bucket is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the grinding cylinder, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding cylinder.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention can move the cordyceps material through the action of the driving shaft, spiral blades and connecting ropes, so that the crushing blade can better realize the cutting and crushing processing in cooperation with the action of the crushing blade. When the conical seat rotates with the connecting rope, the crushing blade will slide out of the assembly groove due to the action of centrifugal force. This dynamic extension process increases the contact opportunity and cutting frequency between the blade and the cordyceps material, thereby improving the crushing efficiency. Compared with the static blade, the dynamic blade can cut and crush the cordyceps more effectively and reduce the processing time.
[0017] 2. The rotation of the spiral blades of the present invention causes the cordyceps to roll up and down inside the inner bucket, increasing the contact frequency and collision force between the cordyceps and the grinding balls and crushing blades, thereby improving the grinding efficiency. This rolling motion helps the cordyceps to be more evenly distributed in the grinding area, ensuring that each cordyceps particle can be fully cut, crushed, and ground. The rotation of the spiral blades not only helps to disperse and mix the cordyceps particles, but also can shear and squeeze the cordyceps to a certain extent, thereby enhancing its grinding effect. This multi-mode grinding action helps to obtain higher quality cordyceps powder.
[0018] 3. The present invention can keep the connecting rope in a straight state through the action of the conical seat's own weight and the coordination of the centrifugal force, so that during the processing, the cordyceps inside the inner bucket can be stirred by the connecting rope in the straight state. The cordyceps can also be preliminarily crushed to a certain extent by the connecting rope in the straight state, making it easier to be ground by the subsequent grinding component.
[0019] 4. The present invention can move the cordyceps material on the inner wall side of the inner bucket through the action of the driving shaft and the spiral blades, so that the grinding balls can rotate and cooperate on the grinding frosting layer to achieve preliminary rapid grinding processing. The high-speed rotating connecting rope and the horizontal conical seat enable the grinding balls to effectively rotate and grind on the grinding frosting layer. This dynamic grinding method can crush and refine the cordyceps material more quickly than static grinding. The synergistic effect of the driving shaft and the spiral blades prompts the cordyceps material to move on the inner wall side of the inner bucket, ensuring full contact between the material and the grinding balls, thereby improving the uniformity and efficiency of grinding.
[0020] 5. The soft brush of the present invention fits with the outer wall of the inner bucket, and can effectively sweep the cordyceps powder in the screening holes to avoid the accumulation of powder in the screening holes, and ensure that the cordyceps powder can smoothly fall into the grinding disc; by quickly cleaning the screening holes, it is ensured that the grinding disc can continuously receive new cordyceps powder for grinding, thereby accelerating the entire grinding process and improving production efficiency; the cordyceps powder falling from the screening holes can directly fall into the corresponding grinding holes along the guide channel and the matching channel, and the cordyceps powder does not need to be additionally moved or dispersed inside the grinding device, and can directly fall from the screening holes into the grinding holes, shortening the powder transmission path, improving the grinding efficiency, avoiding the accumulation and retention of cordyceps powder inside the grinding device, and ensuring the continuity and stability of the grinding process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is the overall structural view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal half-section structure of the grinding cylinder of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of the inner bucket of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fine grinding assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a fine grinding assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the cutting and grinding assembly and the driving tumbling assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the slitting and grinding assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circulation acceleration component of the present invention.
[0023] Description of reference numerals: 1. Carrying frame; 2. Grinding cylinder; 3. Filling bucket; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Driving tumbling assembly; 501. Servo motor; 502. Driving shaft; 503. Spiral blade; 504. Inner bucket; 505. Screening hole; 6. Accelerating circulation assembly; 601. Support rod; 602. First soft brush; 603. Assembly seat; 604. Second soft brush; 605. Diversion channel; 606. Matching channel; 7. Fine grinding assembly; 701. Grinding disc; 702. Grinding hole; 703. Grinding base; 8. Cutting and grinding assembly; 801. Conical seat; 802. Grinding frosting layer; 803. Connecting rope; 804. Mounting groove; 805. Grinding ball; 806. Assembly groove; 807. Crushing blade; 808. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] The present invention provides a technical solution: See also Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 A rapid grinding device for processing cordyceps comprises a carrier frame 1, a grinding cylinder 2 is fixedly installed in the middle position of the carrier frame 1, a driving tumbling assembly 5 is arranged inside and outside the grinding cylinder 2, the driving tumbling assembly 5 comprises a servo motor 501 fixedly installed at the top of the carrier frame 1, a driving shaft 502 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 501; a slitting and grinding assembly 8 is arranged outside the driving shaft 502, the slitting and grinding assembly 8 comprises a connecting rope 803 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the driving shaft 502, a conical seat 801 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rope 803 away from the driving shaft 502, a mounting groove 806 is provided on the conical surface of the conical seat 801, a crushing blade 80 is slidably installed inside the mounting groove 806 7. The conical head end of the conical seat 801 is provided with an embedding groove 804, and a grinding ball 805 is rotatably installed inside the embedding groove 804; the driving tumbling assembly 5 also includes an inner bucket 504 fixedly installed on the top end surface of the grinding cylinder 2, and a filling bucket 3 connected with the inner bucket 504 is fixedly installed on the top end surface of the grinding cylinder 2, and a discharge pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding cylinder 2, and a grinding frosting layer 802 corresponding to the grinding ball 805 is embedded on the inner wall of the inner bucket 504, and a spring 808 is fixedly installed inside the assembly groove 806, and a screening hole 505 is provided on the outer wall of the inner bucket 504, and a plurality of the screening holes 505 are distributed at equal angles, and a spiral blade 503 is fixedly installed on the shaft wall of the driving shaft 502.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the pre-treated cordyceps is put into the inner bucket 504 through the filling bucket 3. It should be noted that the device is provided with a servo motor 501, and the servo motor 501 can be adjusted according to needs, such as rotation speed, grinding time, etc. When grinding is required, the servo motor 501 is started, and the servo motor 501 can drive the drive shaft 502 to rotate, and the rotating drive shaft 502 can drive the spiral blade 503 to rotate. The rotation of the spiral blade 503 can flip the cordyceps at the bottom end of the inner bucket 504 to the upper end. It should be noted here that during the flipping and transportation process, the cordyceps are squeezed and contacted with each other, so there is sufficient friction, so that the cordyceps at the bottom end can be flipped and transported to the upper end. The rotation of the spiral blade 503 causes the cordyceps to roll up and down inside the inner bucket 504, increasing the contact frequency and collision force between the cordyceps and the grinding balls 805 and the crushing blades 807, thereby improving the grinding efficiency. This rolling motion helps the cordyceps to be more evenly distributed in the grinding area, ensuring that each cordyceps particle The rotation of the spiral blade 503 not only helps to disperse and mix the cordyceps particles, but also can shear and squeeze the cordyceps to a certain extent, thereby enhancing its grinding effect. This multi-mode grinding effect helps to obtain higher quality cordyceps powder; when the driving shaft 502 rotates, the driving shaft 502 can drive the connecting rope 803 to rotate together, and the pulling and rotation of the connecting rope 803 can drive the conical seat 801 to rotate together. Through the action of the weight of the conical seat 801 itself and the cooperation of the centrifugal force, the connecting rope 803 can be in a stretched state, so that during the processing, the cordyceps inside the inner bucket 504 can be stirred by the stretched connecting rope 803, and the cordyceps can be preliminarily crushed to a certain extent by the stretched connecting rope 803, making it easier to be ground by the subsequent grinding components. At the same time, by adjusting the rotation speed of the driving shaft 502, the intensity and frequency of stirring can be flexibly controlled to meet the processing requirements of cordyceps of different types and specifications.
[0027] The pulling and rotating of the connecting rope 803 can drive the conical seat 801 to rotate together. Through the rotation of the conical seat 801, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation can make the internal crushing blade 807 slide out of the assembly groove 806 under the action of the centrifugal force. Through the sliding of the crushing blade 807, the spring 808 can be stretched. It should be noted that the spring 808 can only ensure that the crushing blade 807 is completely retracted in the assembly groove 806 without the action of centrifugal force. The Cordyceps inside the inner bucket 504 can be cut and crushed by the extended crushing blade 807. The crushing blade 807 will not completely extend out of the assembly groove 806. The assembly groove 806 always remains in a sealed state to prevent the ground powder from entering the assembly groove 806 and causing the crushing blade 807 to get stuck when it retracts. The Cordyceps material can be moved through the action of the driving shaft 502, the spiral blade 503, and the connecting rope 803, so that the crushing blade 807 can be used to The crushing blade 807 can better realize the cutting and crushing processing. When the conical seat 801 rotates with the connecting rope 803, the crushing blade 807 will slide out of the assembly groove 806 due to the action of centrifugal force. This dynamic extension process increases the contact opportunity and cutting frequency between the blade and the Cordyceps material, thereby improving the crushing efficiency. Compared with the static blade, the dynamic blade can cut and crush the Cordyceps more effectively and reduce the processing time; as the conical seat 801 continues to rotate, the crushing blade 807 not only extends to cut, but also can act evenly on the Cordyceps in the inner bucket 504 due to its circular motion, avoiding local excessive crushing or non-crushing, and ensuring the uniformity of crushing. Since the crushing blade 807 is dynamically extended by centrifugal force, this design has a certain adaptability to Cordyceps of different sizes, hardness and shapes. At the same time, since the blade is extended to cut when needed, unnecessary friction and wear are reduced, and the service life of the equipment is extended.
[0028] The connecting rope 803 and the conical seat 801 which are rotating at a high speed are in a horizontal state, so that the grinding balls 805 in the groove 804 at the top of the conical seat 801 can rotate and grind on the grinding frosting layer 802. The driving shaft 502 and the spiral blades 503 can move the cordyceps material on the inner wall side of the inner bucket 504, so that the grinding balls 805 can rotate and cooperate on the grinding frosting layer 802 to achieve a preliminary rapid grinding process. The connecting rope 803 which rotates at a high speed and the conical seat 801 in a horizontal state enable the grinding balls 805 to rotate and grind effectively on the grinding frosting layer 802. This dynamic grinding method can crush and refine the cordyceps material more quickly than static grinding. The synergistic effect of the drive shaft 502 and the spiral blade 503 causes the cordyceps material to move on the inner wall side of the inner bucket 504, ensuring that the material is fully in contact with the grinding ball 805, thereby improving the uniformity and efficiency of grinding; the rotation of the grinding ball 805 on the grinding frosting layer 802 can generate greater grinding force and shear force, which helps to grind the cordyceps material into finer particles; such a design makes the grinding process more continuous and stable, avoiding the problem of low grinding efficiency or poor grinding quality caused by material accumulation or uneven grinding; at the same time, due to the continuous contact and relative movement of the grinding ball 805 and the grinding frosting layer 802, the clogging and uneven wear of the grinding ball 805 can also be effectively prevented. When the grinding ball 805 and the grinding frosting layer 802 cooperate with each other to grind the cordyceps, the ground cordyceps powder can be discharged from the inner bucket 504 through the sieve hole 505, and the cordyceps powder discharged from the sieve hole 505 can fall to the bottom of the inner part of the grinding cylinder 2.
[0029] Specifically, Figures 2 to 6 As shown, a fine grinding assembly 7 is provided at the bottom end of the driving shaft 502, and the fine grinding assembly 7 includes a grinding disc 701 fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the driving shaft 502, and the structure of the grinding disc 701 is a circular bucket structure, and the outer edge size of the grinding disc 701 matches the inner diameter size of the grinding cylinder 2; a grinding hole 702 is provided on the upper end surface of the grinding disc 701, and the number of the grinding holes 702 is set in plurality, and a grinding base 703 matching the grinding disc 701 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom end surface of the grinding cylinder 2.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the rotation of the driving shaft 502 can drive the grinding disc 701 to rotate. The structure of the grinding disc 701 is a round bucket structure, so that the grinding disc 701 with a round bucket structure can receive the cordyceps powder discharged from the screening hole 505. When the grinding disc 701 rotates, under the action of centrifugal force, the larger particles of cordyceps powder in the grinding disc 701 will be discharged through the grinding holes 702 far away from the center of the grinding disc 701. In this way, the discharge through the grinding holes 702 can make the larger particles of cordyceps powder have a longer grinding distance between the grinding disc 701 and the grinding base 703, thereby increasing the grinding time of the larger particles of cordyceps powder. The design of the grinding disc 701 with a round bucket structure enables the larger particles of cordyceps powder to be able to move along a longer path when the grinding disc 701 rotates. The diameter of the grinding disc 701 increases the contact time and friction times between the cordyceps powder and the grinding base 703, thereby improving the grinding efficiency. By increasing the grinding time of larger particles of cordyceps powder, it can be more effectively ground into finer particles, thereby improving the fineness and uniformity of grinding. The design of the round bucket-shaped grinding disc 701 enables the cordyceps powder to be effectively screened and recovered during the grinding process. Smaller particles of cordyceps powder can be ground along a shorter path and then discharged through the screening hole 505, while larger particles of cordyceps powder continue to be ground between the grinding disc 701 and the grinding base 703 until the ideal particle size is reached. The ground cordyceps powder falls into the discharge pipe 4 in the middle of the grinding base 703, thus completing the entire cordyceps processing and grinding process.
[0031] Specifically, Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the upper end surface of the grinding disc 701 is provided with an accelerating circulation component 6, and the accelerating circulation component 6 includes a support rod 601 fixedly installed at the edge of the upper end surface of the grinding disc 701, and the top of the support rod 601 is flush with the uppermost screening hole 505; a first soft brush 602 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the support rod 601, and three groups of first soft brushes 602 on the inner side of a single support rod 601 are provided, and a guide channel 605 is formed between adjacent first soft brushes 602, and the first soft brush 602 and the outer wall of the inner bucket 504 are in contact with each other; an assembly seat is fixedly installed at the corresponding position of the support rod 601 and the bottom end surface of the inner bucket 504 603, a second soft brush 604 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the assembly seat 603, and the number of the second soft brushes 604 on the upper end of a single assembly seat 603 is set in three groups, and the second soft brush 604 fits with the conical bottom end surface of the inner bucket 504; a matching channel 606 is opened inside the assembly seat 603, and the matching channel 606 is located between adjacent second soft brushes 604, and the matching channel 606 and the guide channel 605 are interconnected. The matching channel 606 corresponds to the grinding hole 702, and the grinding holes 702 are distributed in a ring array, and the acceleration flow component 6 and the grinding hole 702 correspond to each other.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the grinding disc 701 can drive the support rod 601 to rotate, and the rotation of the support rod 601 can drive the first soft brush 602 and the second soft brush 604 to rotate, the first soft brush 602 and the outer wall of the inner bucket 504 are in contact with each other, and the second soft brush 604 and the conical bottom end surface of the inner bucket 504 are in contact with each other, so that the sieve holes 505 on the inner bucket 504 can be swept, so that the cordyceps powder in the sieve holes 505 can quickly fall into the grinding disc 701, thereby accelerating the grinding rate of the cordyceps, and the soft brush and the outer wall of the inner bucket 504 are in contact with each other, which can effectively sweep the sieve holes 505. 05, preventing the powder from accumulating in the sieve holes 505, ensuring that the cordyceps powder can smoothly fall into the grinding disc 701; by quickly cleaning the sieve holes 505, it is ensured that the grinding disc 701 can continuously receive new cordyceps powder for grinding, thereby accelerating the entire grinding process and improving production efficiency; timely cleaning of the sieve holes 505 avoids the accumulation and blockage of cordyceps powder during the grinding process, ensuring the continuity and uniformity of grinding; due to the unobstructed sieve holes 505, the cordyceps powder can be more evenly distributed on the grinding disc 701, thereby improving the fineness and uniformity of grinding.
[0033] When the soft brush fits against the outer wall of the inner bucket 504 and sweeps the cordyceps powder in the screening hole 505, the cordyceps powder dropped from the screening hole 505 can directly drop into the corresponding grinding hole 702 along the guide channel 605 and the matching channel 606. The cordyceps powder does not need to be additionally moved or dispersed inside the grinding device, and can directly drop from the screening hole 505 into the grinding hole 702, thereby shortening the transmission path of the powder, improving the grinding efficiency, avoiding the accumulation and retention of the cordyceps powder inside the grinding device, and ensuring the continuity and stability of the grinding process; the cordyceps powder can evenly drop into the grinding hole 702, avoiding the uneven distribution of the powder during the grinding process, thereby improving the uniformity and fineness of the grinding. Since the powder can directly drop into the grinding hole 702, the waste and loss of the powder during the transmission process is reduced, and the utilization rate of the raw materials is improved; due to the smooth transmission of the powder, the operation of the equipment is more stable, and the maintenance cost and time cost caused by the downtime due to failure are reduced, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.
[0034] Working principle: when in use, the pre-treated cordyceps is put into the inner bucket 504 through the filling bucket 3. When grinding is required, the servo motor 501 is started. The servo motor 501 can drive the driving shaft 502 to rotate. The rotating driving shaft 502 can drive the spiral blade 503 to rotate. The rotation of the spiral blade 503 can flip the cordyceps at the bottom end of the inner bucket 504 and transport it to the upper end. When the driving shaft 502 rotates, the driving shaft 502 can drive the connecting rope 803 to rotate together. The pulling and rotation of the connecting rope 803 can drive the conical seat 801 to rotate together. The connecting rope 803 can be in a stretched state through the weight of the conical seat 801 and the centrifugal force. Therefore, during the processing, the cordyceps inside the inner bucket 504 can be stirred by the stretched connecting rope 803. The pulling and rotation of the connecting rope 803 The kinetic energy drives the conical seat 801 to rotate together. Through the rotation of the conical seat 801, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation can make the internal crushing blade 807 slide out of the assembly groove 806 under the action of the centrifugal force. Through the sliding of the crushing blade 807, the spring 808 can be stretched, and the extended crushing blade 807 can cut and crush the cordyceps inside the inner bucket 504. The connecting rope 803 and the conical seat 801 in high-speed rotation will be in a horizontal state, so that the grinding ball 805 in the embedded groove 804 at the top of the conical seat 801 can rotate and grind on the grinding frosting layer 802. The cordyceps material can be moved on the inner wall side of the inner bucket 504 through the action of the driving shaft 502 and the spiral blade 503, so that the grinding ball 805 can rotate and cooperate on the grinding frosting layer 802 to achieve preliminary rapid grinding.
[0035] The rotation of the driving shaft 502 can drive the grinding disc 701 to rotate, and the grinding disc 701 can drive the support rod 601 to rotate. The rotation of the support rod 601 can drive the first soft brush 602 and the second soft brush 604 to rotate. The first soft brush 602 fits with the outer wall of the inner bucket 504, and the second soft brush 604 fits with the conical bottom end surface of the inner bucket 504. In this way, the sieve hole 505 on the inner bucket 504 can be swept, so that the cordyceps powder in the sieve hole 505 can quickly fall into the grinding disc 701. When the soft brush fits with the outer wall of the inner bucket 504 and sweeps the cordyceps powder in the sieve hole 505, the cordyceps powder dropped from the sieve hole 505 can directly fall to the corresponding channel 605 and the matching channel 606. In the corresponding grinding hole 702, the structure of the grinding disc 701 is a round bucket structure, so that the grinding disc 701 with a round bucket structure can receive the cordyceps powder discharged from the screening hole 505. When the grinding disc 701 rotates, under the action of centrifugal force, the larger particles of cordyceps powder in the grinding disc 701 will be discharged through the grinding hole 702 far away from the center of the grinding disc 701. In this way, the discharge through the grinding hole 702 can make the larger particles of cordyceps powder have a longer grinding distance between the grinding disc 701 and the grinding base 703, thereby increasing the grinding time of the larger particles of cordyceps powder. The ground cordyceps powder falls into the discharge pipe 4 in the middle position of the grinding base 703, so that the entire cordyceps processing and grinding process can be completed.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rapid grinding device for processing cordyceps, comprising a carrier frame (1), characterized in that: A grinding cylinder (2) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the carrier (1); a driving tumbling assembly (5) is provided inside and outside the grinding cylinder (2); the driving tumbling assembly (5) comprises a servo motor (501) fixedly mounted on the top of the carrier (1); a driving shaft (502) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (501); A slitting and grinding assembly (8) is arranged outside the driving shaft (502), and the slitting and grinding assembly (8) comprises a connecting rope (803) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driving shaft (502); a conical seat (801) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rope (803) away from the driving shaft (502); a mounting groove (806) is provided on the conical surface of the conical seat (801); a crushing blade (807) is slidably mounted inside the mounting groove (806); an embedding groove (804) is provided at the conical head end of the conical seat (801); a grinding ball (805) is rotatably mounted inside the embedding groove (804).
2. The rapid grinding device for processing Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving tumbling assembly (5) further comprises an inner bucket (504) fixedly mounted on the top end surface of the inner part of the grinding cylinder (2); a grinding frosting layer (802) corresponding to the grinding balls (805) is embedded on the inner wall of the inner bucket (504); and a spring (808) is fixedly mounted inside the assembly groove (806).
3. The rapid grinding device for processing Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the inner bucket (504) is provided with screening holes (505), and a plurality of the screening holes (505) are distributed at equal angles. A spiral blade (503) is fixedly mounted on the shaft wall of the drive shaft (502).
4. The rapid grinding device for processing Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fine grinding assembly (7) is provided at the bottom end of the driving shaft (502), and the fine grinding assembly (7) comprises a grinding disc (701) fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the driving shaft (502). The structure of the grinding disc (701) is a round bucket structure, and the outer edge size of the grinding disc (701) matches the inner diameter size of the grinding cylinder (2).
5. The rapid grinding device for processing Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the grinding disc (701) is provided with a grinding hole (702), and the number of the grinding holes (702) is set to be multiple. The inner bottom end surface of the grinding cylinder (2) is fixedly mounted with a grinding base (703) that matches the grinding disc (701).
6. The rapid grinding device for processing Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the grinding disc (701) is provided with an accelerating circulation component (6), and the accelerating circulation component (6) comprises a support rod (601) fixedly mounted at the edge of the upper end surface of the grinding disc (701), and the top end of the support rod (601) is flush with the uppermost screening hole (505).
7. A rapid grinding device for processing Cordyceps according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first soft brush (602) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support rod (601); three groups of first soft brushes (602) are arranged on the inner side of a single support rod (601); a guide channel (605) is formed between adjacent first soft brushes (602); and the first soft brush (602) is in contact with the outer wall of the inner bucket (504).
8. The rapid grinding device for processing Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 7, characterized in that: An assembly seat (603) is fixedly mounted at the corresponding position between the support rod (601) and the bottom end surface of the inner bucket (504); a second soft brush (604) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the assembly seat (603); three groups of second soft brushes (604) are arranged on the upper end of a single assembly seat (603); the second soft brush (604) and the conical bottom end surface of the inner bucket (504) are in contact with each other.
9. A rapid grinding device for processing Cordyceps according to claim 8, characterized in that: A matching channel (606) is provided inside the assembly seat (603), the matching channel (606) is located between adjacent second soft brushes (604), the matching channel (606) and the flow guide channel (605) are interconnected, the matching channel (606) and the grinding holes (702) correspond to each other, the grinding holes (702) are distributed in a ring array, and the accelerating circulation component (6) and the grinding holes (702) correspond to each other.
10. The rapid grinding device for processing Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 9, characterized in that: A filling bucket (3) which is in communication with the inner bucket (504) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the grinding cylinder (2), and a discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding cylinder (2).
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