Energy-saving steel bar bending machining device for building construction

By setting a diameter variable component and an adjustment mechanism on the connecting plate of the steel bar bending machine, the arc of the steel bar bending and the reserved bending angle are dynamically changed, and the problems of fixed curved arc of the steel bar bending in the prior art are solved, and energy-saving, safe and efficient steel bar bending processing effect is achieved.

CN119870320AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-25HENAN TECHN COLLEGE OF CONSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510295877.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel bar bending machines can only bend steel bars of fixed arc and cannot change the curved arc when bending, resulting in the need of multiple bending machines for processing, which increases the cost, and the steel bars are prone to fall off during processing, making them less safe.

Method used

An energy-saving steel bar bending processing device for construction is designed. By setting a diameter variable component on the connecting plate, the radius of the intermediate shaft portion is changed, thereby changing the bending arc of the steel bar when bending. At the same time, an adjustment mechanism is used to increase or decrease the reserved bending angle to provide a slightly larger target bending angle so that the steel bar can reach the desired angle after rebounding.

Benefits of technology

The bending arc is dynamically changed during the bending process of steel bars, which reduces dependence on multiple bending machines, reduces processing costs, and prevents steel bars from falling off through protective mechanisms, improving safety and debris collection efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving reinforcing steel bar bending device for building construction, and relates to the technical field of reinforcing steel bar machining, the energy-saving reinforcing steel bar bending device comprises a machining equipment main body, a workbench is arranged on the machining equipment main body, a first motor is arranged in the machining equipment main body, a connecting disc is arranged at the output end of the first motor, and a locking pin is arranged on the connecting disc; a reducing assembly is arranged in the connecting disc, so that the radius of the middle shaft part is changed, the bending radian of a reinforcing steel bar during bending is changed due to the continuous change of the radius of the middle shaft part, and in the actual use process, the reinforcing steel bar is prevented from being damaged, so that the service life of the reinforcing steel bar is prolonged, and the service life of the reinforcing steel bar is prolonged. And if the reinforcing steel bars fall off, the protective pieces can prevent the reinforcing steel bars from popping out, surrounding personnel are prevented from being hurt, and the safety of the device is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel bar processing, and more specifically, to an energy-saving steel bar bending processing device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] In the process of building construction, steel bars are needed for support so that the building has sufficient strength. However, buildings are not all straight structures. Some buildings are built with curvature due to terrain restrictions or design requirements. The bending angle control device for steel bar processing equipment is a device used to control the bending angle of steel bars during the processing process, such as a steel bar bending machine. The function of the steel bar bending machine is to set and control different parameters to make the steel bar reach a predetermined angle during the bending process. The use of this device can improve the efficiency and accuracy of steel bar processing, ensure that the bent steel bars meet the design requirements, and at the same time, it also reduces the errors and labor intensity of manual operations and improves work safety.

[0003] Since most of the existing methods of bending steel bars use bending machines to bend vertical steel bars, most of them can only bend steel bars with fixed curvatures and cannot change the curvature during bending. This requires multiple bending machines to perform the bending process, which increases the processing cost. In addition, the steel bars are prone to falling off when subjected to stress during processing, and the safety is low. For this reason, we propose an energy-saving steel bar bending processing device for construction. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving steel bar bending processing device for construction.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: it includes a processing equipment main body, a workbench is arranged on the upper end surface of the processing equipment main body, a motor 1 is arranged inside the processing equipment main body, a connecting disk is arranged at one end of the output end of the motor 1 that passes through the workbench, a locking pin is arranged on the connecting disk, a reducing mechanism is arranged on the upper end surface of the connecting disk, a protective mechanism is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench, the reducing mechanism and the protective mechanism cooperate with each other, and also include an adjusting mechanism, the reducing mechanism includes a supporting member arranged on the connecting disk, a rotating member is arranged in the supporting member, a movable member is cooperated in the rotating member, the supporting member limits the movable member, the protective mechanism includes a linkage member arranged on the connecting disk, an offset member is arranged in the linkage member, a protective member is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench, and the offset member and the protective member cooperate with each other to protect the workbench.

[0006] Preferably, the support member includes a support ring arranged on the connecting disk, an installation space is formed between the support ring and the connecting disk, a mounting plate is arranged inside the support ring, a motor 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a rotating rod is arranged at one end of the rotor shaft of the motor 2 that passes through the mounting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating member comprises a circular plate arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod, the outer wall of the circular plate is circumferentially provided with an arc groove, the arc groove consists of an initial part, a diameter-reducing part and a terminal part, and a corresponding sliding connection is provided with a limit rod in the arc groove.

[0008] Preferably, the movable part includes an opening arranged in a circle on the support ring, a movable rod is correspondingly arranged on the upper end surface of the limiting rod, the movable rod passes through the opening, and an extrusion plate is arranged at one end of the movable rod.

[0009] Preferably, the linkage member includes a gear 1 arranged at the bottom end of the connecting disk, a driving rod is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench, a gear 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the driving rod, the gear 1 is meshed with the gear 2, and the offset member includes an offset block arranged on the outer wall of the driving rod, and extrusion surfaces are formed on both sides of the offset block.

[0010] Preferably, the protective member is arranged on a vertical plate on the upper end surface of the workbench, and an auxiliary plate is integrally formed with the vertical plate in the horizontal direction, a mounting groove is arranged in the auxiliary plate, and limiting grooves are arranged on both sides of the mounting groove, and protective plates are slidably connected in the limiting grooves on both sides, and multiple groups of telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged in the mounting groove, and a compression spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod, one end of the compression spring is arranged on the mounting groove, and the other end of the compression spring is arranged on the protective plate, and the offset block is correspondingly pressed against the outer wall of the protective plate.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a positioning piece arranged on the connecting disk, an auxiliary piece is arranged in the positioning piece, an adjusting piece is also arranged in the positioning piece, the auxiliary piece and the positioning piece cooperate with each other, the positioning piece includes a positioning block arranged on the end surface of the workbench, a hollow groove is arranged in the positioning block, a fixing rod is arranged in the hollow groove, a positioning plate is arranged on the fixing rod, the auxiliary piece includes a positioning groove arranged in the positioning plate, a locking plate is arranged in the positioning groove, a screw rod is arranged in the locking plate, a screw rod is arranged on the outer wall of the screw rod, a limit groove 2 is arranged in the positioning groove, a limit block is arranged in the limit groove 2, one end of the limit block is arranged on the outer wall of the screw sleeve, a connecting plate is arranged on the side wall of the screw sleeve, and an inclined hole is arranged on the upper end surface of the connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting member includes an adjusting rod arranged in the inclined hole, an adjusting plate is arranged on the upper end surface of the adjusting rod, a movable opening is arranged in the positioning groove, a base plate is arranged at one end of the adjusting plate passing through the movable opening, a protective block is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning plate, and an adjusting spring is distributed between the protective plate and the base plate.

[0013] Preferably, a fixed plate is provided on the upper end surface of the workbench, two groups of fixed columns are provided on the upper end surface of the fixed plate, auxiliary columns are provided on the two groups of fixed columns, screws are provided in the auxiliary columns, a clamping plate is provided at one end of the screw, a clamping block is provided in the clamping plate, a limiting plate is provided on one side of the fixed plate, a slot is provided in the limiting plate, friction grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the slot, and grinding rollers are provided in the friction grooves on both sides.

[0014] Preferably, a protective shell is provided on the upper surface of the workbench, and vacuum blocks are evenly distributed inside the protective shell. The bottom end of the protective shell is connected to an external vacuum cylinder through a pipeline.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the present invention, a variable diameter component is provided in the connecting disk to change the radius of the intermediate shaft portion. When the motor drives the connecting disk to rotate, the radius of the intermediate shaft portion changes continuously, thereby changing the curvature of the steel bar when it is bent. In actual use, when the steel bar in the present invention falls off, it contacts the protective member, and the protective member can prevent the steel bar from popping out and injuring surrounding personnel, thereby further improving the safety of the device.

[0017] 2. In the present invention, the reserved bending angle is increased or decreased by adjusting the mechanism, so that the bending angle is corrected after the steel bar is bent, thereby providing a slightly larger target bending angle when the steel bar is bent, so that the steel bar can reach the required angle after rebounding. When the steel bar is taken out, the steel bar will rebound slightly after bending deformation, and the bending angle of the steel bar after rebounding is the required bending angle.

[0018] 3. In the present invention, by setting a grinding roller, the grinding roller rotates as the steel bar moves during bending, and the grinding roller fixes the steel bar while transporting the bent steel bar. At the same time, the device is provided with a protective shell and an air pump to collect the debris generated by the bent steel bar, thereby avoiding the debris from being scattered all over the main body, thereby improving the efficiency of debris collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The present invention provides an overall structural diagram of an energy-saving steel bar bending processing device for construction;

[0020] Figure 2The present invention provides a partial structural schematic diagram of an energy-saving steel bar bending processing device for construction;

[0021] Figure 3 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the structure of an energy-saving steel bar bending device for construction;

[0022] Figure 4 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of a diameter-changing mechanism of an energy-saving steel bar bending processing device for construction;

[0023] Figure 5 A partial schematic diagram of a support member of an energy-saving steel bar bending processing device for construction proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a rotating part of an energy-saving steel bar bending processing device for construction proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of an energy-saving steel bar bending processing device for construction proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of an adjustment mechanism of an energy-saving steel bar bending processing device for construction;

[0027] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of auxiliary parts and adjusting parts of an energy-saving steel bar bending processing device for construction proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 The present invention provides a partial schematic diagram of auxiliary parts and regulating parts of an energy-saving steel bar bending processing device for construction.

[0029] In the figure: 100, processing equipment body; 101, workbench; 102, motor 1; 103, connecting plate; 104, locking pin; 105, fixing plate; 106, fixing column; 107, auxiliary column; 108, screw; 109, pressing plate; 110, pressing block; 111, limiting plate; 112, slot; 113, friction groove; 114, grinding roller; 115, protective shell; 116, exhaust block; 200, reducing mechanism; 201, support member; 20 2, rotating member; 203, movable member; 300, protective mechanism; 301, linkage member; 302, offset member; 303, protective member; 400, adjustment mechanism; 401, positioning member; 402, auxiliary member; 403, adjustment member; 201a, support ring; 201b, installation space; 201c, installation plate; 201d, motor 2; 201e, rotating rod; 202a, circular plate; 202b, arc groove; 202c, initial part; 202d, variable diameter portion; 202e, termination portion; 202f, limit rod; 203a, opening; 203b, movable rod; 203c, extrusion plate; 301a, gear 1; 301b, drive rod; 301c, gear 2; 302a, offset block; 302b, extrusion surface; 303a, vertical plate; 303b, auxiliary plate; 303c, mounting groove; 303d, limit groove 1; 303e, protective plate; 303f, telescopic rod; 303g, compression spring; 4 01a, positioning block; 401b, hollow groove; 401c, fixing rod; 401d, positioning plate; 402a, positioning groove; 402b, locking plate; 402c, screw rod; 402d, screw sleeve; 402e, limiting groove 2; 402f, limiting block; 402g, connecting plate; 402h, oblique hole; 403a, adjusting rod; 403b, adjusting plate; 403c, movable port; 403d, base plate; 403e, protective block; 403f, adjusting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0033] Embodiment 1 further describes an energy-saving steel bar bending processing device for construction proposed by the present invention, including a processing equipment body 100, a workbench 101 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the processing equipment body 100, a motor 102 is fixedly connected inside the processing equipment body 100, a connecting plate 103 is fixedly connected to one end of the output end of the motor 102 that passes through the workbench 101, a locking pin 104 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 103, a diameter reducing mechanism 200 is provided on the upper end surface of the connecting plate 103, a protective mechanism 300 is provided on the upper end surface of the workbench 101, the diameter reducing mechanism 200 and the protective mechanism 300 cooperate, and also include an adjustment mechanism 400;

[0034] The existing processing equipment is a special equipment for bending the straightened and cut steel bars into the required size and shape, mainly through a connecting disk 103 rotating on a vertical axis, and the center pin and the locking pin are installed on the connecting disk 103. At this time, by placing the steel bar between the center pin and the locking pin 104, the connecting disk 103 bends the steel bar when it rotates, so as to achieve the effect of bending the steel bar. The device uses a diameter reducing mechanism 200 and a protective mechanism 300 to change the bending curvature of the steel bar, and the offset member 302 and the protective member 303 cooperate to protect the workbench 101, thereby preventing the steel bar from popping out and injuring the surrounding personnel, thereby further improving the safety performance of the device;

[0035] The diameter reducing mechanism 200 includes a support member 201 disposed on the connection disk 103, a rotating member 202 is disposed in the support member 201, a movable member 203 is matched in the rotating member 202, the support member 201 limits the movable member 203, the protection mechanism 300 includes a linkage member 301 disposed on the connection disk 103, a deflection member 302 is disposed in the linkage member 301, a protection member 303 is disposed on the upper end surface of the workbench 101, and the deflection member 302 and the protection member 303 cooperate to protect the workbench 101;

[0036] Since conventional equipment can only bend steel bars with a fixed curvature and cannot change the curvature during bending, the present invention provides a reducing assembly on the connecting plate 103 to change the radius of the intermediate shaft portion. Thus, when the motor 102 drives the connecting plate 103 to rotate, the curvature of the steel bar during bending is changed due to the continuous change in the radius of the intermediate shaft portion. In addition, in the present device, the offset member 302 and the protective member 303 cooperate to protect the workbench 101. When the steel bar is bent during force processing, it is easy to slide due to the contact fixation. After sliding, it can contact the protective member 303. The protective member 303 can prevent the steel bar from popping out and injuring the surrounding personnel. At the same time, the protective plate 303e in the protective member 303 is made of spring metal material, which can effectively buffer the impact and prevent the protective plate 303e from being damaged or subjected to a large impact, thereby effectively reducing the use cost.

[0037] The adjustment mechanism 400 includes a positioning member 401 disposed on the connection plate 103, an auxiliary member 402 is disposed inside the positioning member 401, and an adjustment member 403 is also disposed inside the positioning member 401. The auxiliary member 402 cooperates with the positioning member 401. The present invention increases or decreases the reserved bending angle, so that the bending angle is corrected after the steel bar is bent, thereby providing a slightly larger target bending angle when the steel bar is bent, so that the steel bar can reach the desired angle after rebounding;

[0038] Working principle: The present invention arranges a reducing component on the connecting disk 103 to change the radius of the middle shaft portion, so that when the motor 102 drives the connecting disk 103 to rotate, the radius of the middle shaft portion changes continuously, thereby changing the bending curvature of the steel bar when it is bent. When the steel bar in the present invention falls off, it contacts the protective member 303, and the protective member 303 can prevent the steel bar from popping out and injuring the surrounding personnel. At the same time, the protective plate 303e in the protective member 303 is made of spring metal material, which can effectively buffer the impact. The present invention increases or decreases the reserved bending angle through the adjustment mechanism 400, so that the bending angle is corrected after the steel bar is bent, thereby providing a slightly larger target bending angle when the steel bar is bent, so that the steel bar can reach the desired angle after rebounding.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] The following technical features are added on the basis of the first embodiment: the support member 201 includes a support ring 201a fixedly connected to the connecting plate 103, an installation space 201b is formed between the support ring 201a and the connecting plate 103, a mounting plate 201c is integrally formed inside the support ring 201a, a second motor 201d is mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting plate 201c by bolts, and a rotor shaft of the second motor 201d passes through one end of the mounting plate 201c and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 201e, Figures 1 to 5 It can be seen that the support ring 201a is a ring-shaped hollow structure, the mounting plate 201c in the middle of the support ring 201a is a long strip on both sides and a circular structure in the middle, and the middle of the mounting plate 201c is detachably mounted with a second motor 201d, and the output shaft of the second motor 201d is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 201e, so that the rotating rod 201e can be driven to rotate by the second motor 201d;

[0041] The rotating member 202 includes a circular plate 202a fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 201e, the outer wall of the circular plate 202a is circumferentially provided with an arc groove 202b, the arc groove 202b is composed of an initial portion 202c, a diameter-reducing portion 202d and a terminal portion 202e, and a limit rod 202f is correspondingly slidably connected in the arc groove 202b. The movable member 203 includes an opening 203a circumferentially arranged on the supporting ring 201a, and a movable rod 203b is correspondingly arranged on the upper end surface of the limit rod 202f, and the movable rod 203b correspondingly penetrates the opening 203a, and one end of the movable rod 203b is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 203c;

[0042] Depend on Figures 1 to 6 It can be seen that the bottom end of the rotating rod 201e is fixedly connected to the circular plate 202a, and there is no contact between the rotating rod 201e and the workbench 101, so the rotating rod 201e drives the circular plate 202a to rotate, and the upper end surface of the circular plate 202a is circumferentially provided with three groups of arc grooves 202b, and the arc groove 202b is composed of an initial part 202c, a diameter-reducing part 202d and a terminal part 202e, and the arc groove 202b is slidably connected to the upper part of the limit rod 202f. The movable rod 203b of the limiting rod 202f is correspondingly penetrated through the opening 203a, so the movable rod 203b can only move in the horizontal direction in the opening 203a. Through the different parts of the limiting rod 202f at the initial part 202c, the diameter-reducing part 202d and the terminal part 202e, the limiting rod 202f is subjected to the extrusion force from the arc groove 202b, thereby driving the movable rod 203b to move;

[0043] When the limiting rod 202f is at the initial portion 202c, the extrusion plate 203c on the movable rod 203b is at the minimum radius. As the limiting rod 202f slides in the diameter-changing portion 202d and the terminal portion 202e in sequence, the radius is gradually increased. In this way, when the motor 102 drives the connecting plate 103 to rotate, the radius of the intermediate shaft portion is continuously changed, thereby changing the bending curvature of the steel bar when it is bent.

[0044] The linkage member 301 includes a gear 1 301a fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connection plate 103, a driving rod 301b is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the workbench 101 through a bearing, a gear 2 301c is keyed to the outer wall of the driving rod 301b, the gear 1 301a is meshed with the gear 2 301c, and the offset member 302 includes an offset block 302a fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving rod 301b, and extrusion surfaces 302b are formed on both sides of the offset block 302a;

[0045] In order to prevent the steel bars from popping out and injuring people around, the present invention further improves the prior art. Figures 1 to 6It can be seen that the bottom end of the connecting plate 103 is fixedly connected with the gear 1 301a, and the side of the gear 1 301a is meshedly connected with the gear 2 301c. Therefore, when the connecting plate 103 drives the gear 1 301a to rotate, the gear 2 301c on the side thereof is driven to rotate synchronously. The gear 2 301c rotates and drives the driving rod 301b to operate. At this time, the driving rod 301b drives the offset block 302a to rotate, and the offset block 302a is a cam structure. In this way, when the offset block 302a rotates, it gives the protective plate 303e a corresponding extrusion force.

[0046] The protective member 303 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 303a on the upper end surface of the workbench 101, and the vertical plate 303a is integrally formed with an auxiliary plate 303b in the horizontal direction. A mounting groove 303c is provided in the auxiliary plate 303b, and limiting grooves 303d are provided on both sides of the mounting groove 303c. Protective plates 303e are slidably connected in the limiting grooves 303d on both sides. Multiple groups of telescopic rods 303f are symmetrically fixedly connected in the mounting groove 303c, and a compression spring 303g is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 303f. The compression spring 303g is a carbon spring with high strength and is convenient for daily work. One end of the compression spring 303g is fixedly connected to the mounting groove 303c, and the other end of the compression spring 303g is fixedly connected to the protective plate 303e. The offset block 302a is correspondingly against the outer wall of the protective plate 303e.

[0047] Depend on Figures 1 to 6 It can be seen that the vertical plate 303a and the auxiliary plate 303b form an L-shaped structure, and a rectangular installation groove 303c is provided in the auxiliary plate 303b, and the limiting grooves 303d on both sides of the installation groove 303c are T-shaped structures, and the auxiliary plate 303b is slidably connected in the installation groove 303c, and the two sides of the auxiliary plate 303b are T-shaped structures that match the installation groove 303c, so as to ensure the stability of the auxiliary plate 303b when moving. The auxiliary plate 303b is connected to the inner wall of the installation groove 303c through multiple groups of telescopic rods 303f and compression springs 303g. When the driving rod 301b drives the offset block 302a to rotate, the offset block 302a gives the protective plate 303e a corresponding extrusion force, thereby driving the protective plate 303e to slide in the installation groove 303c, so as to prevent the steel bar from popping out after being stressed and injuring the surrounding personnel;

[0048] Working principle: It can be known from Example 1 that when using this device, first place the steel bar between the extrusion plate 203c and the locking pin 104, start the motor 102 through the external controller, and the motor 102 rotates while driving the connecting plate 103 to rotate. When the connecting plate 103 rotates, the steel bar is bent through the extrusion plate 203c and the locking pin 104. When it is necessary to adapt to different bending curvatures of steel bars, the motor 201d can be used to drive the rotating rod 201e to rotate, and the rotating rod 201e rotates while driving the circular plate 202a to rotate. When the circular plate 202a rotates, the limiting rod 202f is correspondingly slidably connected in the arc groove 202b, and the limiting rod 202f is subjected to the extrusion force from the arc groove 202b, driving the movable rod 203b to move in the opening 203a. In this way, by changing the position of the extrusion plate 203c on the movable rod 203b, the effect of changing the bending curvature of the steel bar is achieved.

[0049] When in use, when the connecting disk 103 rotates, the gear 1 301a is driven to rotate, and the gear 1 301a is meshed with the gear 2 301c, thereby driving the gear 2 301c on its side to rotate synchronously. When the gear 2 301c rotates, the driving rod 301b is driven to operate. At this time, the driving rod 301b drives the offset block 302a to rotate, and the offset block 302a is a cam structure. When the offset block 302a rotates, it gives a corresponding extrusion force to the protective plate 303e, and the compression spring 303g on the telescopic rod 303f is deformed. At this time, the protective plate 303e extends outward, and the maximum curvature of the steel bar bending is the maximum distance the protective plate 303e moves. In this way, the steel bar is prevented from popping out after being stressed and injuring the surrounding personnel. When the connecting disk 103 rotates, the extrusion force of the offset block 302a on the protective plate 303e disappears. At this time, the force of the compression spring 303g is compressed again to drive the protective plate 303e to reset.

[0050] Embodiment 3

[0051] The following technical features are added on the basis of the second embodiment: the positioning member 401 includes a positioning block 401a arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 101, the positioning block 401a is provided with a hollow groove 401b, a fixing rod 401c is fixedly connected in the hollow groove 401b, a positioning plate 401d is detachably mounted on the fixing rod 401c, the auxiliary member 402 includes a positioning groove 402a arranged in the positioning plate 401d, a locking plate 401d is fixedly connected in the positioning groove 402a 02b, a screw rod 402c402c is rotatably connected in the locking plate 402b, and a threaded sleeve 402d is externally threadedly connected to the screw rod 402c, a limiting groove 402e is provided in the positioning groove 402a, and a limiting block 402f is slidably connected in the limiting groove 402e, and one end of the limiting block 402f is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 402d, and a connecting plate 402g is fixedly connected to the side wall of the threaded sleeve 402d, and an oblique hole 402h is provided on the upper end surface of the connecting plate 402g;

[0052] Since the steel bar has a certain elasticity, it will rebound after being bent. The present invention increases or decreases the reserved bending angle, so that the bending angle is corrected after the steel bar is bent, thereby providing a slightly larger target bending angle when the steel bar is bent, so that the steel bar can reach the desired angle after rebounding. Figures 7 to 10 It can be seen that a long strip-shaped positioning plate 401d is fixedly connected in the positioning block 401a, a hollow positioning groove 402a is provided in the positioning plate 401d, a locking plate 402b is fixedly connected in the positioning groove 402a, a screw rod 402c and a wire sleeve 402d are provided in the positioning groove 402a, and one end of the wire sleeve 402d is fixedly connected to a limiting block 402f, and the limiting block 402f is correspondingly slidably connected in the limiting groove 402e, thereby limiting the rotation direction of the wire sleeve 402d, thereby driving the wire sleeve 402d to perform linear motion on the outer wall of the screw rod 402c, and thus driving the connecting plate 402g to move synchronously while the wire sleeve 402d moves;

[0053] The adjusting member 403 includes an adjusting rod 403a disposed in the inclined hole 402h, an adjusting plate 403b is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the adjusting rod 403a, a movable opening 403c is disposed in the positioning groove 402a, and one end of the adjusting plate 403b passing through the movable opening 403c is fixedly connected to a base plate 403d, a protective block 403e is disposed on the outer wall of the positioning plate 401d, and an adjusting spring 403f is distributed and fixedly connected between the protective plate 303e and the base plate 403d, and the adjusting spring 403f is a carbon spring with high strength and convenient for daily use;

[0054] Depend on Figures 7 to 10It can be seen that the upper end surface of the connecting plate 402g is provided with a long strip-shaped inclined hole 402h, and the corresponding sliding connection of the inclined hole 402h is provided with an adjusting rod 403a, and the upper end surface of the adjusting rod 403a is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate 403b. When the screw rod 402c is rotated, and the screw rod 402c and the wire sleeve 402d are threadedly connected, the wire sleeve 402d is slidably connected in the second limiting groove 402e through the limit block 402f, thereby limiting the rotation direction of the wire sleeve 402d, thereby driving the wire sleeve 402d to perform linear motion on the outer wall of the screw rod 402c, and at this time, the connecting plate 402g moves synchronously. It can be seen from the above that since the adjusting plate 403b can only perform linear motion in the horizontal direction in the movable opening 403c, the base plate 403d on the adjusting plate 403b is driven to move, thereby achieving the required angle after the steel bar rebounds;

[0055] Working principle: It can be seen from Example 1 that in order to adapt to the angles reached by different steel bars after rebound, the present invention adjusts the different positions of the base plate 403d to give the steel bars a corresponding reserved curvature, specifically by rotating the screw rod 402c, the screw rod 402c drives the wire sleeve 402d to rotate, and the limit block 402f on the wire sleeve 402d slides in the limit groove 402e, thereby limiting the rotation direction of the wire sleeve 402d, thereby driving the wire sleeve 402d to make linear motion on the outer wall of the screw rod 402c, and at this time the connecting plate 402g moves synchronously, because the adjustment plate 403b can only make linear motion in the horizontal direction in the movable opening 403c, thereby driving the base plate 403d on the adjustment plate 403b to move, thereby achieving the required angle after the steel bar rebounds, and when the steel bar is taken out, the steel bar will rebound slightly after bending deformation, and the bending angle of the steel bar after rebounding is the required bending angle.

[0056] Embodiment 4

[0057] On the basis of the third embodiment, the following technical features are added: a fixed plate 105 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the workbench 101, two groups of fixed columns 106 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the fixed plate 105, and auxiliary columns 107 are fixedly connected to the two groups of fixed columns 106, and a screw 108 is arranged in the auxiliary column 107, and a clamping plate 109 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 108, and a clamping block 110 is detachably installed in the clamping plate 109, and a limiting plate 111 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 105, and a slot 112 is arranged in the limiting plate 111, and friction grooves 113 are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the slot 112, and grinding rollers 114 are rotatably connected in the friction grooves 113 on both sides;

[0058] Depend on Figures 1 to 7It can be seen that the placed steel bars are limited by two sets of grinding rollers 114, and the grinding rollers 114 are connected to the friction grooves 113 by corresponding rotation, the grinding rollers 114 inside the limiting plate 111 contact the steel bars, and the grinding rollers 114 rotate as the steel bars move during bending, the grinding rollers 114 fix the steel bars while transporting the bent steel bars, and the fixing plate 105 is connected to the pressing plate 109 and the pressing block 110 through the screw 108, which further improves the stability during operation;

[0059] A protective shell 115 is installed on the upper end surface of the workbench 101, and air extraction blocks 116 are evenly distributed in the protective shell 115. The bottom end of the protective shell 115 is connected to an external air pump through a pipeline. The air pump in the protective shell 115 generates suction force, thereby collecting the debris generated by the bent steel bars, avoiding the debris from being scattered all over the main body, thereby improving the efficiency of debris collection, and multiple air extraction blocks 116 are provided, thereby reducing omissions when collecting debris;

[0060] Working principle: The present invention sets a grinding roller 114 so that the grinding roller 114 rotates as the steel bar moves during bending, and the grinding roller 114 fixes the steel bar while transporting the bent steel bar. At the same time, the device sets a protective shell 115 and an air pump to collect the debris generated by the bent steel bar, avoiding the debris from being scattered all over the main body, thereby improving the efficiency of debris collection.

[0061] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving steel bar bending processing device for construction, comprising a processing equipment body (100), wherein a workbench (101) is provided on the upper end surface of the processing equipment body (100), characterized in that: A motor 1 (102) is arranged inside the processing equipment body (100); a connection disk (103) is arranged at one end of the output end of the motor 1 (102) that passes through the workbench (101); a locking pin (104) is arranged on the connection disk (103); a diameter reducing mechanism (200) is arranged on the upper end surface of the connection disk (103); a protection mechanism (300) is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench (101); the diameter reducing mechanism (200) and the protection mechanism (300) cooperate with each other, and also include an adjustment mechanism (400); The diameter-changing mechanism (200) comprises a support member (201) arranged on a connection disk (103), a rotating member (202) being arranged inside the support member (201), a movable member (203) being matched inside the rotating member (202), and the support member (201) limiting the position of the movable member (203); The protection mechanism (300) comprises a linkage member (301) arranged on a connection plate (103), a deflection member (302) is arranged inside the linkage member (301), a protection member (303) is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench (101), and the deflection member (302) and the protection member (303) cooperate to protect the workbench (101).

2. The energy-saving steel bar bending processing device for construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support member (201) comprises a support ring (201a) arranged on a connecting disk (103), a mounting space (201b) being formed between the support ring (201a) and the connecting disk (103), a mounting plate (201c) being arranged inside the support ring (201a), a second motor (201d) being arranged on an upper end surface of the mounting plate (201c), and a rotating rod (201e) being arranged at one end of a rotor shaft of the second motor (201d) that passes through the mounting plate (201c).

3. The energy-saving steel bar bending processing device for construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The rotating member (202) comprises a circular plate (202a) arranged on the outer wall of a rotating rod (201e); the outer wall of the circular plate (202a) is circumferentially provided with an arcuate groove (202b); the arcuate groove (202b) is composed of an initial portion (202c), a diameter-changing portion (202d) and a terminal portion (202e); and a corresponding sliding connection is provided in the arcuate groove (202b) with a limiting rod (202f).

4. The energy-saving steel bar bending device for construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The movable member (203) comprises an opening (203a) arranged in a circle on the support ring (201a); a movable rod (203b) is correspondingly arranged on the upper end surface of the limiting rod (202f); the movable rod (203b) passes through the opening (203a) correspondingly; and an extrusion plate (203c) is arranged at one end of the movable rod (203b).

5. The energy-saving steel bar bending device for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage member (301) comprises a gear 1 (301a) arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate (103); a driving rod (301b) is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench (101); a gear 2 (301c) is arranged on the outer wall of the driving rod (301b); the gear 1 (301a) is meshed with the gear 2 (301c); and the offset member (302) comprises an offset block (302a) arranged on the outer wall of the driving rod (301b); and extrusion surfaces (302b) are formed on both sides of the offset block (302a).

6. The energy-saving steel bar bending device for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protective member (303) is arranged on a vertical plate (303a) on the upper end surface of the workbench (101); the vertical plate (303a) is integrally formed with an auxiliary plate (303b) in the horizontal direction; a mounting groove (303c) is arranged in the auxiliary plate (303b); limiting grooves (303d) are arranged on both sides of the mounting groove (303c); protective plates (303e) are slidably connected in the limiting grooves (303d) on both sides; a plurality of groups of telescopic rods (303f) are symmetrically arranged in the mounting groove (303c); a compression spring (303g) is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (303f); one end of the compression spring (303g) is arranged on the mounting groove (303c); the other end of the compression spring (303g) is arranged on the protective plate (303e); the offset block (302a) is correspondingly pressed against the outer wall of the protective plate (303e).

7. The energy-saving steel bar bending device for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (400) comprises a positioning member (401) arranged on a connecting plate (103), an auxiliary member (402) is arranged inside the positioning member (401), an adjustment member (403) is also arranged inside the positioning member (401), the auxiliary member (402) and the positioning member (401) cooperate with each other, the positioning member (401) comprises a positioning block (401a) arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench (101), a hollow groove (401b) is arranged inside the positioning block (401a), a fixing rod (401c) is arranged inside the hollow groove (401b), a positioning plate (401d) is arranged on the fixing rod (401c), the auxiliary member (402) comprises A positioning groove (402a) is arranged in a positioning plate (401d), a locking plate (402b) is arranged in the positioning groove (402a), a screw rod (402c) is arranged in the locking plate (402b), a threaded sleeve (402d) is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (402c), a second limiting groove (402e) is arranged in the positioning groove (402a), a limiting block (402f) is arranged in the second limiting groove (402e), one end of the limiting block (402f) is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (402d), a connecting plate (402g) is arranged on the side wall of the threaded sleeve (402d), and an inclined hole (402h) is arranged on the upper end surface of the connecting plate (402g).

8. The energy-saving steel bar bending device for construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjusting member (403) comprises an adjusting rod (403a) arranged in the inclined hole (402h); an adjusting plate (403b) is arranged on the upper end surface of the adjusting rod (403a); a movable opening (403c) is arranged in the positioning groove (402a); a base plate (403d) is arranged at one end of the adjusting plate (403b) passing through the movable opening (403c); a protective block (403e) is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning plate (401d); and an adjusting spring (403f) is distributed between the protective plate (403e) and the base plate (403d).

9. The energy-saving steel bar bending device for construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the workbench (101) is provided with a fixed plate (105), the upper end surface of the fixed plate (105) is provided with two groups of fixed columns (106), the two groups of fixed columns (106) are provided with auxiliary columns (107), a screw (108) is provided in the auxiliary column (107), a clamping plate (109) is provided at one end of the screw (108), a clamping block (110) is provided in the clamping plate (109), a limiting plate (111) is provided on one side of the fixed plate (105), a slot (112) is provided in the limiting plate (111), friction grooves (113) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the slot (112), and grinding rollers (114) are provided in the friction grooves (113) on both sides.

10. The energy-saving steel bar bending processing device for construction according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the workbench (101) is provided with a protective shell (115), and air extraction blocks (116) are evenly distributed inside the protective shell (115). The bottom end of the protective shell (115) is connected to an external air extraction cylinder through a pipeline.