High-speed machining equipment for end socket

By designing high-speed machining equipment for heads, the two sides of the head are simultaneously processed and arranged automatically, solving the problems of low processing efficiency and difficulty in placement of heads in the prior art, improving processing efficiency and reducing working strength.

CN119870524APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25绍兴康健材料科技股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510211405.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the processing of the end faces on both sides of the head requires a lot of manual intervention, resulting in high working intensity and low processing efficiency, and the head cannot be arranged automatically, resulting in difficulty in placement.

Method used

A high-speed processing equipment for the head is designed, which has the function of simultaneous processing on both sides. Through the combination of the processing base and the material dispersion base, the two sides of the head are processed simultaneously, and the automatic arrangement and handling of the head is realized through the arrangement grooves and magnetic blocks.

Benefits of technology

The simultaneous processing of both sides of the head is achieved, which reduces manual intervention, reduces work intensity, and improves processing efficiency. At the same time, through automatic arrangement and handling, the problem of difficulty in placement of the head is solved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of end socket processing, and discloses high-speed processing equipment for end sockets, which comprises a processing base and a material placing base, a processing device and an advancing device are mounted on the processing base, a material placing assembly is mounted on the material placing base, and the material placing base is mounted on the side edge of the processing base. The machining device comprises a machining module, a feeding module and a guide groove, the machining module is fixed to the middle of the upper end face of the machining base, the feeding module and the machining module are fixed together, and the guide groove is formed in the side end face of the machining module. The two faces of a rotating end socket raw material are machined at the same time, the operation process that a machined part needs to be overturned after one face is machined is not needed, manual intervention is not needed in the whole process, the working intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the machining efficiency of the end socket can be greatly improved through simultaneous machining of the two faces.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of end cap processing, in particular to high-speed processing equipment for end caps. Background Art

[0002] The end cap can also be called the static iron core of the solenoid valve. It is made of soft magnetic material and is used in air conditioning solenoid valves to bear a certain pressure. The end cap of the air conditioning solenoid valve is an important component of the solenoid valve, which mainly plays the role of sealing and protecting internal components. The end cap of the air conditioning solenoid valve is usually cylindrical or similar in shape, and the specific shape depends on the overall design of the solenoid valve. One side of the end cap is usually connected to the static iron core of the solenoid valve, and the other side is connected to the valve body or other components. Its machined end face is a step on one side and a thread on the other side.

[0003] Nowadays, when processing the end faces on both sides of the head, the staff needs to install the head on the clamping position and then process it on one side. After the processing is completed, it needs to be turned over and the other side is processed again. This whole operation process requires a lot of manual intervention, which makes the staff's work intensity high, and the efficiency of single-sided processing is low, which affects the production of products.

[0004] Moreover, nowadays, after processing the head, the staff will manually remove the head and place it on the collection plate, which makes it impossible to automatically arrange the materials. Since the parts are small in size and inconvenient to pick up manually, the material arrangement process is more difficult. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a high-speed processing equipment for a head, which has the advantage of processing both sides simultaneously.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of processing both sides simultaneously, the present invention provides the following technical solution: comprising a processing base and a swinging base, wherein a processing device and a traveling device are installed on the processing base, a swinging assembly is installed on the swinging base, and the swinging base is installed on the side of the processing base; The processing device comprises a processing module, a feeding module and a material guide trough, wherein the processing module is fixed at the middle of the upper end surface of the processing base, the feeding module is fixed together with the processing module, and the material guide trough is installed on the side end surface of the processing module, wherein a clamping group is arranged in the processing module; The swing material assembly comprises a swing material rotating module and a swing material plate. An arrangement groove is rotatably mounted in the swing material rotating module, and the swing material plate slides in the swing material base.

[0007] Preferably, both side end faces of the processing module are provided with through processing positions, both sides of the processing positions are chamfered, the clamping group is installed in the processing position, the clamping group includes a clamping turntable, the middle of the clamping turntable is provided with a hollow hole, a rotating worm gear turntable and a sliding clamping claw are provided in the clamping turntable, three clamping claws are provided, the clamping claws are engaged with the end faces of the worm gear turntable, and worm gear teeth are provided on the outer peripheral side of the clamping turntable.

[0008] Preferably, a feed port and a worm gear notch are provided on the outer peripheral side of the clamping turntable, wherein the feed port is connected to the hollow hole of the clamping turntable and is located opposite to one of the clamping claws, and the worm gear notch is located at the worm gear turntable so that part of the worm gear turntable is exposed, and the feed port and the worm gear notch are both arc-shaped.

[0009] Preferably, teeth are further provided on the outer peripheral side of the clamping turntable, and two auxiliary protrusions are fixed in the hollow hole of the clamping turntable. The auxiliary protrusions are located on both sides of one of the clamping claws and opposite to the feed port.

[0010] Preferably, a transmission gear is rotatably installed in the processing module, the transmission gear is meshed with the clamping turntable, the transmission gear is powered by a bevel gear and a processing motor, and the processing motor is installed in the processing base.

[0011] Preferably, a pressure strip is slidably arranged in the processing module, at least two springs are fixed to one end face of the pressure strip, and two notches are respectively provided on the two end faces, wherein teeth are provided at the upper notch.

[0012] Preferably, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected inside the pressure strip, and a worm and an auxiliary gear are respectively fixed on both sides of the transmission shaft, the worm is located at the upper notch of the pressure strip, and the transmission shaft is located at the lower notch of the pressure strip, and a pressure block is also provided at the auxiliary gear, and the pressure block is fixed together with the traveling device, and the pressure block is divided into a thick section and a thin section, wherein an auxiliary rack is provided at the thick section, and the connection between the thick section and the thin section is a slope setting.

[0013] Preferably, two slide rails are fixed on the upper end surface of the processing base, and two screw grooves are provided in the middle of the two slide rails, and the traveling device is provided with two, which are located on both sides of the processing module, and the traveling device includes a traveling machine head, and the traveling machine head slides on the slide rails, and a first traveling motor is provided on both sides of the processing base, and a first traveling screw is installed on the first traveling motor, and the first traveling screw is threadedly matched with the traveling machine head, and a tool head column slide groove is fixed on the traveling machine head, and a tool head column is slidably provided on the tool head column slide groove, and a second traveling motor is also installed on the traveling machine head, and a second traveling screw is provided on the second traveling motor, and the second traveling screw is threadedly matched with the tool head column, and a tool head conversion disk is installed on the tool head column, and a lathe tool head is detachably installed on the tool head conversion disk, and a first contact switch and a second contact switch are also provided on the processing base.

[0014] Preferably, a swing material base is provided with a swing material disc groove, the swing material disc slides in the swing material disc groove, the arrangement groove is installed on the swing material rotating shaft, the bottom of the swing material rotating shaft is powered by a swing material motor, a half gear is also fixed on the swing material rotating shaft, the half gear is located in the swing material rotating module, an arc-shaped swing material arc rack is also fixed on the upper end face of the swing material rotating module, and a swing material gear is fixed on the arrangement groove.

[0015] Preferably, a magnetic block is detachably mounted on one end surface of the swing material disc, and a swing material spur rack is also fixed to one end surface of the swing material disc, the swing material spur rack is meshed with the half gear, the teeth on the half gear are arranged in two symmetrical groups, the bottom of the arrangement groove is arranged as an inclined surface, the bottom of the arrangement groove away from the swing material rotating module is movably connected with an arrangement baffle, a torsion spring is arranged on the rotating shaft of the arrangement baffle, and a counter is also arranged on the arrangement baffle.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a high-speed processing device for a head, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The high-speed processing equipment for heads can drive two different lathe tool heads through the traveling heads on both sides, and use different programs to process both sides of the rotating head material at the same time. There is no need to flip the workpiece after processing one side, that is, no manual intervention is required throughout the process, which greatly reduces the work intensity of the staff, and the simultaneous processing of both sides can greatly improve the processing efficiency of the head.

[0017] 2. The high-speed processing equipment for heads can automatically arrange the heads on the swing tray every time a certain number of heads are reached by setting the arrangement grooves, and the arrangement is in a chessboard style. There is no need to manually place the heads, and the staff only needs to carry them. Moreover, by setting the magnetic blocks, all the heads are magnetized and adsorbed together, so there will be no scattering during the transportation process. When the swing tray is transported to the next process, the magnetic blocks can be removed to eliminate the magnetism between the heads, making it convenient for the next process to clamp them. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the processing base of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the processing device of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing device of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of the processing device of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a half-section structural schematic diagram of the feed module of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the traveling device of the present invention; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swing material assembly of the present invention; Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B; Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the swing assembly of the present invention; Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the head structure of the present invention; Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the head structure of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 10, processing base; 101, screw groove; 11, slide rail; 12, first contact switch; 13, second contact switch; 20, travel head; 201, tool head column slide groove; 21, first travel motor; 211, first travel screw; 22, second travel motor; 221, second travel screw; 23, tool head column; 231, tool head conversion plate; 232, lathe tool head; 30, processing module; 301, processing position; 31, feeding module; 311, feeding hole; 312, push plate cavity; 313, push plate shaft; 32, material guide groove; 33, processing motor; 34, transmission gear; 35, clamping turntable; 351. Feed inlet; 352. Worm gear turntable; 353. Clamping claw; 354. Auxiliary protrusion; 355. Worm gear notch; 40. Swinging base; 401. Swinging plate slot; 41. Swinging rotating module; 411. Arrangement slot; 4111. Arrangement baffle; 412. Swinging shaft; 413. Swinging arc rack; 414. Swinging gear; 415. Half gear; 416. Swinging motor; 42. Swinging plate; 421. Magnetic block; 422. Swinging spur rack; 50. Pressing strip; 501. Contact rod; 502. Transmission shaft; 503. Worm; 504. Auxiliary gear; 51. Pressing block; 511. Auxiliary rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0021] like Figure 1-9As shown, it includes a processing base 10 and a swinging base 40, wherein the processing base 10 is equipped with a processing device and a traveling device, the swinging base 40 is equipped with a swinging assembly, and the swinging base 40 is installed on the side of the processing base 10; two slide rails 11 are fixed on the upper end surface of the processing base 10, and two screw grooves 101 are opened in the middle of the two slide rails 11, and the traveling device is provided with two, which are located on both sides of the processing module 30, and the traveling device includes a traveling head 20, and the traveling head 20 slides on the slide rails 11, and the first traveling motor 21 is provided on both sides of the processing base 10, and the traveling heads 20 on both sides can be controlled to move left and right by the first traveling motor 21, and the first traveling screw 211 is installed on the first traveling motor 21, and the first traveling screw 211 is threadedly matched with the traveling head 20, and a tool head column slide groove 201 is fixed on the traveling head 20, and a tool head column slide groove 201 is slidably provided with The tool head column 23 is controlled by the second travel motor 22 to move forward and backward, so that the lathe tool can be controlled. The travel machine head 20 is also equipped with a second travel motor 22, and the second travel motor 22 is provided with a second travel screw 221, and the second travel screw 221 is threadedly matched with the tool head column 23. A tool head conversion disk 231 is installed on the tool head column 23, and a lathe tool head 232 is detachably mounted on the tool head conversion disk 231. The processing base 10 is also provided with a first contact switch 12 and a second contact switch 13. The travel device can be divided by the first contact switch 12. When the first contact switch 12 is contacted, the travel device can be controlled by the program set by the CNC lathe to automatically process the two surfaces of the head in different processing methods at the same time. When between the first contact switch 12 and the second contact switch 13, the travel device can perform a reciprocating motion at the same time, which can control the automatic feeding and withdrawing process of the head raw material.

[0022] The processing device includes a processing module 30, a feeding module 31 and a material guide trough 32. The processing module 30 is fixed at the middle of the upper end surface of the processing base 10. The feeding module 31 is fixed together with the processing module 30. The material guide trough 32 is installed on the side end surface of the processing module 30. A clamping group is arranged in the processing module 30. The two side end surfaces of the processing module 30 are provided with a through processing position 301. The two sides of the processing position 301 are chamfered. The chamfered angle setting can facilitate The cutter head enters the processing module 30 to process the end cap. On the other hand, the end cap can be dropped vertically during the material withdrawal process. The clamping group is installed in the processing position 301. The clamping group includes a clamping turntable 35. The clamping turntable 35 can rotate in the processing module 30 by fixing a bearing on the side end face, or an arc groove can be opened on its outer peripheral side, and a bearing can be installed in the groove. The middle of the clamping turntable 35 is set with a hollow hole. The clamping turntable 35 is provided with a rotating worm wheel turntable 352 and The sliding clamping claw 353 is provided with three clamping claws 353, and the end faces of the clamping claws 353 and the worm wheel disc 352 are meshed. The outer peripheral side of the clamping disc 35 is provided with worm gear teeth, and the worm wheel disc 352 can rotate in the clamping disc 35. The outer peripheral side of the clamping disc 35 is provided with a feed port 351 and a worm gear notch 355, wherein the feed port 351 is connected to the hollow hole of the clamping disc 35 and is located opposite to one of the clamping claws 353, and the clamping claw 353 here 3 is installed with an electromagnet, and its battery can be installed inside the clamping claw 353 here, or it can be connected to the circuit from the outside through a friction conductive block, and conduct electricity without affecting the rotation of the clamping turntable 35. The worm gear gap 355 is located at the worm gear turntable 352, so that the worm gear turntable 352 is partially exposed. The feed port 351 and the worm gear gap 355 are both arc-shaped. The head can be magnetized by the electromagnet, so as to adsorb the head, and the head can be prevented from falling before the head is clamped, so as to achieve the effect of preliminarily fixing the position of the head.

[0023] The outer peripheral side of the clamping turntable 35 is also provided with teeth, and two auxiliary protrusions 354 are fixed in the hollow hole of the clamping turntable 35. The auxiliary protrusions 354 are located on both sides of one of the clamping claws 353 and are located opposite to the feed port 351. Through the arrangement of the auxiliary protrusions 354 and the feed port 351, the overall center of gravity of the clamping turntable 35 can be located on the side close to the auxiliary protrusions 354. Therefore, when the clamping turntable 35 stops rotating, the feed port 351 of the clamping turntable 35 can be kept at the top all the time, and the auxiliary protrusions 35 4 is always at the bottom, effectively ensuring that the head can accurately enter the clamping turntable 35 for clamping operation. A transmission gear 34 is also rotatably installed in the processing module 30, and the transmission gear 34 is engaged with the clamping turntable 35. The transmission gear 34 is powered by a bevel gear and a processing motor 33. The processing motor 33 is installed in the processing base 10, wherein the feed port 351 and the worm gear notch 355 are not in the same position, so the transmission gear 34 can always be engaged with the clamping turntable 35, and there is no disconnection phenomenon.

[0024] A pressure strip 50 is also slidably arranged in the processing module 30, and at least two springs are fixed on one end face of the pressure strip 50, and two notches are respectively provided on the two end faces, wherein teeth are arranged at the upper notch, and the teeth can mesh with the teeth on the outer peripheral side of the clamping turntable 35, and can be moved to mesh with the clamping turntable 35 through the pressure strip 50, and a transmission shaft 502 is rotatably connected in the pressure strip 50, and a worm 503 and an auxiliary gear 504 are respectively fixed on both sides of the transmission shaft 502, so that the worm 503 is also matched with the worm wheel turntable 352 at this time. Since the clamping turntable 35 will be restricted by the pressure strip 50 and will not rotate, the worm 503 can drive the worm wheel turntable 352 to rotate arbitrarily, and the worm 503 is located at the upper notch of the pressure strip 50, and the transmission shaft 502 is located at the lower notch of the pressure strip 50, and the auxiliary gear 504 is also provided There is a pressure block 51, which is fixed together with the traveling device. The pressure block 51 is divided into a thick section and a thin section, wherein an auxiliary rack 511 is arranged at the thick section, and the connection between the thick section and the thin section is arranged with an inclined surface, wherein the width of the auxiliary rack 511 is consistent with the width of the notch on the lower side of the pressure strip 50, and the width of the pressure block 51 is greater than the width of the notch on the lower side of the pressure strip 50. Therefore, during the movement of the pressure block 51, the pressure strip 50 can be squeezed at its inclined surface to compress the spring thereon to move. When the pressure strip 50 is fully compressed, the worm 503 can cooperate with the worm wheel turntable 352, and at this time, the auxiliary rack 511 can also engage with the auxiliary gear 504, and then as the pressure block 51 continues to move, the auxiliary gear 504 can be driven to rotate, and the worm wheel turntable 352 can be driven to rotate through the worm 503, so as to realize the synchronous movement of the clamping claw 353 and achieve the effect of clamping and releasing.

[0025] like Figure 8As shown, a feed hole 311 is provided in the feed module 31, and the feed hole 311 is consistent in size with the feed port 351 of the clamping turntable 35, and a push plate cavity 312 is also provided in the feed module 31, and the push plate cavity 312 is communicated with the feed hole 311, and a push plate shaft 313 is rotatably connected in the push plate cavity 312, and three push plates are arranged on the push plate shaft 313, and the rotating shaft of the push plate shaft 313 extends to the outside, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the feeding motor, and a contact rod 501 is also fixed on the pressure strip 50, and the contact rod 501 can contact the feeding motor to start its slow rotation, and the contact rod 501 can be driven to move by the pressure strip 50, so as to drive the contact rod 50 1 moves to contact with the feeding motor, thereby starting the feeding motor. When the second traveling motor 22 moves to abut against the second contact switch 13, the feeding motor will stop rotating. At this time, the feeding motor only drives the push plate shaft 313 to rotate the first contact switch 1 traveling head 20°, and one of the head materials can be pushed from the feeding hole 311 into the feeding port 351 through the push plate on the push plate shaft 313. At this time, the next push plate will be clamped at the bottom of the next head material, thereby limiting the next head material from falling. The setting of the push plate on the push plate shaft 313 can realize a single and continuous feeding mode for the head materials, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic single feeding.

[0026] Working principle: The end cap can also be called the static iron core of the solenoid valve, which is made of soft magnetic material, as shown in the figure. Fig.14 As shown in the figure, the machined end face is a step on one side and a thread on the other side, wherein a threaded hole is provided on the side of the machined step, and soft magnetic materials are easily magnetized by external magnetic fields, and they may exhibit short-term magnetism. However, this magnetism is unstable, and once the external magnetic field disappears, the soft magnetic material will quickly demagnetize and will not produce a lasting interaction force.

[0027] When in use, the feeder is connected to the feed module 31 through the feeder, and the head raw material is pushed into the feed hole 311, and one side of the threaded hole of the head raw material is on the side away from the material guide groove 32, and then the equipment is started, and the first travel motor 21 can drive the travel heads 20 on both sides to move to the side away from the processing module 30. Since the pressure block 51 is fixed together with one of the travel heads 20, the movement of the travel head 20 will drive the pressure block 51 to move synchronously. The movement of the pressure block 51 can squeeze the pressure strip 50 through its inclined surface setting to compress its spring to move to the side close to the clamping turntable 35 until the upper notch of the pressure strip 50 abuts against the clamping turntable 35. The teeth on the upper limit clamping turntable 35 rotate, at this time the pressure strip 50 drives the contact rod 501 to contact the starting switch of the feeding motor, the feeding motor can be started, and the push plate shaft 313 is driven to rotate, so that it gradually pushes the head material to fall downward, and at the same time the auxiliary rack 511 on the pressing block 51 also contacts the auxiliary gear 504 to mesh with it, and then drives the worm 503 to rotate through the transmission shaft 502, and the rotation of the worm 503 can drive the worm wheel turntable 352 to rotate through the action of the worm gear, so that the clamping claw 353 gradually moves away from the center of the clamping turntable 35 to open the clamping position, when the traveling head 20 moves to contact with the second contact switch 13 At this time, the clamping claw 353 is in a fully open state, and the electromagnet of the clamping claw 353 is started to generate magnetic force. The feeding motor just drives the push plate shaft 313 to rotate the first contact switch 1 traveling head 20°, and one of the head materials can be pushed into the clamping turntable 35. After the head material falls into the clamping turntable 35, it will be magnetized by the magnetic force of the clamping claw 353, thereby generating an adsorption effect for preliminarily fixing the head material. After the traveling head 20 contacts the second contact switch 13, the first traveling motor 21 can drive the traveling head 20 to move to the side close to the processing module 30. At this time, the movement of the traveling head 20 drives the pressing block 5 1 moves, the auxiliary gear 504 can drive the worm 503 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the worm wheel disc 352 rotates in the opposite direction, and the clamping claws 353 shrink inward synchronously, so that the adsorbed head raw material can be clamped. Under the action of the two forces of magnetic adsorption and clamping force, the head raw material can be clamped more tightly to avoid loosening. When the inclined surface of the pressure block 51 is driven by the pressure bar 50 to move to the position of the pressure bar 50, the pressure bar 50 is separated from the contact clamping disc 35 under the action of its spring, and when the traveling head 20 moves to contact the first contact switch 12, the traveling process of this stage can be stopped, and the traveling process of the next stage can be started.

[0028] The next travel process is the program process set by the CNC lathe. The second travel motor 22 and the first travel motor 21 are controlled simultaneously to move the position of the tool head conversion disk 231, so that the lathe tool head 232 is close to the head raw material, and the processing motor 33 is also started synchronously. The transmission gear 34 drives the entire clamping turntable 35 to rotate, which can drive the head raw material to rotate. During its rotation, the lathe tool head 232 operates on it to complete the processing of the head raw material. When the program is finished, the travel head 20 will move to its original position, and the electromagnet on the clamping claw 353 will also lose its magnetism. force, and the head gradually loses its magnetic force at this time, and the processing motor 33 also stops rotating. Since the clamping turntable 35 is provided with a feed port 351, and then through the setting of the auxiliary protrusion 354, the overall center of gravity of the clamping turntable 35 can be located on the side close to the auxiliary protrusion 354. Therefore, when the clamping turntable 35 stops rotating, the feed port 351 of the clamping turntable 35 can be kept at the top, and the auxiliary protrusion 354 is always at the bottom. The feed port 351 will be connected with the feed hole 311 when the clamping turntable 35 stops rotating, and at this time the previous moving process can be restarted.

[0029] Therefore, two different lathe tool heads 232 can be driven by the traveling machine heads 20 on both sides to process both sides of the rotating head material simultaneously using different programs. There is no need to flip the workpiece after processing one side, that is, no manual intervention is required throughout the process, which greatly reduces the work intensity of the staff. In addition, processing both sides simultaneously can greatly improve the processing efficiency of the head.

[0030] That is, the first travel motor 21 continues to drive the travel head 20 to move away from the processing module 30. However, the end cap after processing is completed at this time will have a threaded hole on its step surface (the second contact switch 13 in the figure is a threaded processing surface, Fig.14 The material guide groove 32 is arranged on the side of the thread processing. Therefore, when the clamping claw 353 moves to open the clamping position, the center of gravity of the head will pass over the chamfered surface of the processing position 301 through the abutment of the auxiliary protrusion 354 (the auxiliary protrusion 354 is arranged on the side away from the thread processing of the head), and then the head can fall by itself, and before the traveling head 20 moves to the second contact switch 13, it can fall into the material guide groove 32, and the thread processing end is at the bottom, and the step processing end is at the top. Since the material guide groove 32 is inclined and its interior is smooth, the head will slide out of the material guide groove 32, and then the above process needs to be repeated to process the next head raw material. Example 2

[0031] As shown in the processing base 10-first contact switch 12, the swing material assembly includes a swing material rotating module 41 and a swing material disc 42. An arrangement groove 411 is rotatably installed in the swing material rotating module 41. The arrangement groove 411 is made of a material that is not easily magnetized, such as stainless steel. A swing material disc groove 401 is provided on the swing material base 40. The swing material disc 42 slides in the swing material disc groove 401. The arrangement groove 411 is installed on the swing material shaft 412. The bottom of the swing material shaft 412 is connected to the swing material electric The swing material rotating shaft 412 is provided with a half gear 415, and the half gear 415 is located in the swing material rotating module 41. A notch is provided at the bottom of the swing material rotating module 41, in which a part of the half gear 415 can be exposed, and the half gear 415 is connected to the swing material rotating shaft 412 in a one-way rotation manner, such as a one-way gear, and meshes with the swing material spur rack 422. The upper end surface of the swing material rotating module 41 is also fixed with an arc-shaped swing material arc rack 413, and the arrangement slot 411 is fixed A swing gear 414 is fixed, and a magnetic block 421 is detachably mounted on one end surface of the swing plate 42. A swing spur rack 422 is also fixed on one end surface of the swing plate 42. The swing spur rack 422 is meshed with the half gear 415. The teeth on the half gear 415 are arranged in two symmetrical groups, and the upper teeth are arranged in an arc shape, and the arc angle is less than 90°. The bottom of the arrangement groove 411 is arranged in an inclined surface, and the arrangement groove 411 is movable away from the bottom of one side of the swing material rotating module 41. It is connected with an arranging baffle 4111, and a torsion spring is arranged on the rotating shaft of the arranging baffle 4111. The torsion spring has a small elastic force and is relatively easy to be compressed. A counter is also arranged on the arranging baffle 4111. Each time the torsion spring is compressed, the arranging baffle 4111 is driven to rotate, and a count is made each time. In addition, the arrangement of the arranging baffle 4111 can be improved to limit the head through its raised part, and centripetal force is generated when the arranging groove 411 rotates. The arrangement of the arranging baffle 4111 can effectively prevent the head from being thrown out.

[0032] Working principle: the end cap which slides out in the first embodiment will pass over the arrangement baffle 4111 and slide into the arrangement groove 411. The heavier side of the end cap is at the bottom, so its center of gravity is relatively stable and will not tip over. After a certain number of end caps are slid in, the counter stops and the swing motor 416 is started to rotate the swing shaft 412, driving the arrangement groove 411 to rotate. The rotation of the swing shaft 412 will also drive the half gear 415 to rotate. The rotation of the half gear 415 can drive the swing spur rack 422 and the swing plate 42 to move closer through part of its teeth. The magnetic block 421 moves in the opposite direction, and the distance moved is the length of the arc of the teeth on the half gear 415, which is also the length of one position of the head. Then the half gear 415 is disengaged from the swing material spur rack 422. During the rotation of the arrangement slot 411, when the swing material gear 414 is rotated to mesh with the swing material arc rack 413, the swing material gear 414 is restricted by the swing material arc rack 413 to make the swing material gear 414 rotate, thereby rotating the arrangement slot 411. The swing material shaft 412 drives the arrangement slot 411 to rotate 180° and then automatically rotates in the opposite direction. At this time, the teeth on the opposite side of the half gear 415 are just about to engage with the swing material spur rack 422. At this time, the head on the arrangement slot 411 is placed horizontally, and then it can be magnetized when it contacts the inverted magnetic block 421 and adsorbed to the magnetic block 421. The arrangement slot 411 rotates in the opposite direction, and the head will be pulled out and fall into the swing material plate 42. At the same time, it is also adsorbed by the magnetic block 421. The swing material shaft 412 cannot rotate in the direction to drive the half gear 415 to rotate. Under the restriction of the swing material arc rack 413, the swing material gear 414 can drive the arrangement slot 411 to rotate in the opposite direction to reset. , until the arrangement slot 411 rotates to align with the material guide slot 32, the swing motor 416 stops and waits for the next number of heads on the arrangement slot 411 to reach a certain number, and can be started again. The next head will contact the head of the previous layer. Since the head of the previous layer is magnetized by contact with the magnetic block 421, the next head will also be magnetized. The time used in this entire process is less than the time for head processing. When the swing tray 42 is gradually filled, the swing tray 42 can be replaced to align the magnetic block 421 with the swing shaft 412, and collection can be carried out again.

[0033] Therefore, by setting the arrangement groove 411, each time the number of heads reaches a certain level, the heads can be automatically arranged on the swing tray 42, and the arrangement is a checkerboard pattern. There is no need to manually place the heads, and the staff only needs to move them. In addition, by setting the magnetic block 421, all the heads are magnetized and adsorbed together, so they will not be scattered during the transportation process. After the swing tray 42 is transported to the next process, the magnetic block 421 can be removed to eliminate the magnetism between the heads, making it convenient for the next process to clamp them.

[0034] In summary, the high-speed processing equipment for heads can drive two different lathe tool heads 232 through the traveling heads 20 on both sides, and use different programs to process both sides of the rotating head raw material at the same time. There is no need to flip the workpiece after processing one side, that is, no manual intervention is required throughout the process, which greatly reduces the work intensity of the staff, and the simultaneous processing of both sides can greatly improve the processing efficiency of the head; through the setting of the arrangement groove 411, each time the head reaches a certain number, the head can be automatically arranged on the swing plate 42, and it is a chessboard arrangement, without the need for manual placement of the head, only the staff needs to carry it, and through the setting of the magnetic block 421, all the heads are magnetized and adsorbed together, so there will be no scattering during the transportation process. When the swing plate 42 is transported to the next process, the magnetic block 421 can be removed to make the magnetism between the heads disappear, so that it is convenient for the next process to clamp it; through the setting of the push plate on the push plate shaft 313, the head raw material can be fed in a single and continuous mode to achieve the purpose of automatic single feeding.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-speed processing device for a head, comprising a processing base (10) and a swing base (40), wherein a processing device and a travel device are installed on the processing base (10), and a swing assembly is installed on the swing base (40), characterized in that: The swing base (40) is installed on the side of the processing base (10); The processing device comprises a processing module (30), a feeding module (31) and a material guide trough (32), wherein the processing module (30) is fixed at the middle of the upper end surface of the processing base (10), the feeding module (31) and the processing module (30) are fixed together, and the material guide trough (32) is installed on the side end surface of the processing module (30), wherein a clamping group is arranged inside the processing module (30); The swing material assembly comprises a swing material rotating module (41) and a swing material plate (42), wherein an arrangement groove (411) is rotatably mounted in the swing material rotating module (41), and the swing material plate (42) slides in the swing material base (40).

2. The high-speed processing equipment for end caps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end faces of both sides of the processing module (30) are provided with through processing positions (301), and both sides of the processing position (301) are chamfered. The clamping group is installed in the processing position (301), and the clamping group includes a clamping turntable (35), and the middle of the clamping turntable (35) is provided with a hollow hole. A rotating worm wheel turntable (352) and a sliding clamping claw (353) are provided in the clamping turntable (35), and three clamping claws (353) are provided. The end faces of the clamping claws (353) are meshed with the worm wheel turntable (352), and worm gear teeth are provided on the outer peripheral side of the clamping turntable (35).

3. The high-speed processing equipment for end caps according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feed port (351) and a worm gear notch (355) are provided on the outer circumference of the clamping turntable (35), wherein the feed port (351) is communicated with the hollow hole of the clamping turntable (35) and is located opposite to one of the clamping claws (353); the worm gear notch (355) is located at the worm gear turntable (352) so that part of the worm gear turntable (352) is exposed; and both the feed port (351) and the worm gear notch (355) are arranged in an arc shape.

4. The high-speed processing equipment for end caps according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer peripheral side of the clamping turntable (35) is also provided with teeth, and two auxiliary protrusions (354) are fixed in the hollow hole of the clamping turntable (35), and the auxiliary protrusions (354) are located on both sides of one of the clamping claws (353) and opposite to the feed port (351).

5. The high-speed processing equipment for end caps according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission gear (34) is also rotatably mounted in the processing module (30), the transmission gear (34) meshing with the clamping turntable (35), the transmission gear (34) providing power via a bevel gear and a processing motor (33), and the processing motor (33) is mounted in the processing base (10).

6. The high-speed processing equipment for end caps according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure strip (50) is also slidably arranged in the processing module (30), at least two springs are fixed to one end surface of the pressure strip (50), and two notches are respectively provided on the two end surfaces, wherein teeth are provided at the upper notch.

7. The high-speed processing equipment for end caps according to claim 6, characterized in that: A transmission shaft (502) is rotatably connected inside the pressure strip (50), and a worm (503) and an auxiliary gear (504) are fixed on both sides of the transmission shaft (502), respectively. The worm (503) is located at the upper notch of the pressure strip (50), and the transmission shaft (502) is located at the lower notch of the pressure strip (50). A pressure block (51) is also provided at the auxiliary gear (504), and the pressure block (51) is fixed together with the traveling device. The pressure block (51) is divided into a thick section and a thin section, wherein an auxiliary rack (511) is provided at the thick section, and the connection between the thick section and the thin section is an inclined surface.

8. The high-speed processing equipment for end caps according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slide rails (11) are fixed to the upper end surface of the processing base (10), and two screw grooves (101) are provided in the middle of the two slide rails (11). Two travel devices are provided and are located on both sides of the processing module (30). The travel device includes a travel head (20), and the travel head (20) slides on the slide rails (11). First travel motors (21) are provided on both sides of the processing base (10). A first travel screw (211) is installed on the first travel motor (21), and the first travel screw (211) is threadedly matched with the travel head (20). The travel head (2 0) is fixed with a tool head column slide groove (201), a tool head column (23) is slidably arranged on the tool head column slide groove (201), a second travel motor (22) is also installed on the travel machine head (20), a second travel screw (221) is arranged on the second travel motor (22), the second travel screw (221) is threadedly matched with the tool head column (23), a tool head conversion disk (231) is installed on the tool head column (23), a lathe tool head (232) is detachably mounted on the tool head conversion disk (231), and a first contact switch (12) and a second contact switch (13) are also arranged on the processing base (10).

9. The high-speed processing equipment for end caps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing material base (40) is provided with a swing material disc groove (401), the swing material disc (42) slides in the swing material disc groove (401), the arrangement groove (411) is installed on the swing material rotating shaft (412), the bottom of the swing material rotating shaft (412) is powered by a swing material motor (416), a half gear (415) is fixed on the swing material rotating shaft (412), the half gear (415) is located in the swing material rotating module (41), an arc-shaped swing material arc rack (413) is fixed on the upper end surface of the swing material rotating module (41), and a swing material gear (414) is fixed on the arrangement groove (411).

10. The high-speed processing equipment for end caps according to claim 9, characterized in that: A magnetic block (421) is detachably mounted on one end surface of the swing material disc (42), and a swing material spur rack (422) is also fixed on one end surface of the swing material disc (42). The swing material spur rack (422) is meshed with the half gear (415), and the teeth on the half gear (415) are arranged in two symmetrical groups. The bottom of the arrangement groove (411) is arranged as an inclined surface, and an arrangement baffle (4111) is movably connected to the bottom of one side of the arrangement groove (411) away from the swing material rotating module (41), and a torsion spring is arranged on the rotating shaft of the arrangement baffle (4111), and a counter is also arranged on the arrangement baffle (4111).

Citation Information

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