Ceramic tile grinding head and production device thereof

By using silver brazing agent and induction heating technology in the production process of ceramic tile grinding heads, uniform arrangement and efficient welding of grinding bodies are achieved, solving the problems of traditional low production efficiency and uneven welding strength, and improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN119871221AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25FOSHAN SHENGKE NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510316540.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-18
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The production efficiency of traditional ceramic tile grinding heads is low, and it takes time to place the grinding body manually and is difficult to ensure uniform distribution, resulting in uneven welding strength.

Method used

The grinding body is uniformly distributed along the edge of the grinding chassis by using silver brazing agent and fixed by induction heating welding. The welding device and finishing device are used to achieve uniform arrangement and efficient welding of the grinding body.

Benefits of technology

It improves the production efficiency of the tile grinding head, reduces costs, ensures uniform welding strength between the grinding body and the grinding chassis, and improves the uniformity of the grinding head.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a ceramic tile grinding head and a production device thereof. The ceramic tile grinding head comprises a grinding head body. The grinding head body comprises a grinding base plate and a grinding body. The grinding base plate is made of metal and is in a disc shape, and a center hole coaxial with the disc shape is formed in the grinding base plate. The polishing body is made of metal powder and is a cuboid, the section of the cuboid is square, and the thickness of the polishing body is smaller than the width of the polishing body. The manufacturing method of the grinding head comprises the steps that the bottom end face of the grinding body and / or the top end of the grinding base plate are / is coated with silver brazing flux; the grinding bodies are evenly distributed around the axis of the grinding base plate along the edge of the grinding base plate, so that the thickness direction of the grinding bodies points behind the axis of the grinding base plate; and the edge of the grinding base plate is heated to the range of 6-10 DEG C to 6-40 DEG C through induction heating, so that the grinding body and the grinding base plate are welded and fixed. The production efficiency can be improved, and the cost can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of a tile grinding head and a production thereof, in particular to a tile grinding head and a production device thereof. Background Art

[0002] The traditional tile grinding head includes a grinding head, which includes a grinding base and a grinding body; the grinding base is made of metal and is in the shape of a disc, and the grinding base is provided with a center hole coaxial with the disc; the grinding body is made of metal powder and is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, the cross section of the rectangular parallelepiped is square, and the thickness of the grinding body is smaller than the width of the grinding body. During production, multiple grinding bodies need to be welded one by one on the grinding base, which has low efficiency.

[0003] In addition, the grinding bodies are manually placed one by one on the grinding chassis, which is time-consuming and inefficient. Moreover, it is difficult to ensure that the grinding bodies are evenly placed around the grinding chassis, resulting in uneven gaps between the grinding bodies. Summary of the invention

[0004] An object of the present invention is to solve or alleviate the above technical problems.

[0005] The means adopted by the present invention are: a tile grinding head, which includes a grinding head, and the grinding head includes a grinding base and a grinding body; the grinding base is made of metal and is disc-shaped, and the grinding base is provided with a center hole coaxial with the disc; the grinding body is made of metal powder and is a rectangular parallelepiped, the cross-section of the rectangular parallelepiped is square, and the thickness of the grinding body is less than the width of the grinding body; the manufacturing method of the grinding head is: after silver brazing flux is applied to the bottom end surface of the grinding body and / or the top of the grinding base, the grinding body is evenly distributed along the edge of the grinding base around the axis of the grinding base, so that the direction of the thickness of the grinding body points to the axis of the grinding base, and then the edge of the grinding base is heated to a range of 610 to 640 degrees Celsius by induction heating, so that the grinding body is welded and fixed to the grinding base.

[0006] The present invention has the effect of improving production efficiency and reducing costs.

[0007] The means adopted by the present invention is a tile grinding head production device, which includes a welding device; the welding device includes a welding chassis and a single-layer induction heating ring that is coaxial with the welding chassis; the welding chassis has a uniform rotational power; the welding chassis is provided with a center positioning disk that is coaxial with the induction heating ring; the welding chassis supports the grinding chassis so that the center positioning disk is embedded in the center hole; the induction heating ring has an overlapping portion with the grinding chassis in the height direction.

[0008] It can ensure that the welding strength between each grinding body and the grinding chassis is relatively uniform, and improve the uniformity of each grinding head.

[0009] A further technical solution also includes a sorting device; the sorting device includes a lifting member, a rotating member, a fixed member and a one-way elastic member arranged on the inner wall of the fixed member; the lifting member is provided with a lifting partition and a supporting platform, and two adjacent lifting partitions and the supporting platform are enclosed to form a lifting accommodating groove; the rotating member includes a circular wall and an inclined groove wall with rotational power; the lifting member is in contact with the inner wall of the circular wall; the lifting member has a lifting power and the stroke of its lifting power is an integer multiple of the width of the grinding body; the fixed member is arranged between the lifting member and the inclined groove wall in the horizontal direction; a sliding gap is arranged between the bottom end of the fixed member and the bottom end of the inclined groove wall, and the thickness of the sliding gap is less than twice the thickness of the grinding body; when the lifting member descends to the lowest position, the supporting platform is lower than the bottom end of the inclined groove wall; the one-way elastic member can abut against the side of the grinding body and only allow the grinding body to move upward.

[0010] The grinding bodies can be arranged evenly in the circumferential direction.

[0011] A further technical solution also includes a turnover rack and a binding ring that can surround the side of the turnover rack; the turnover rack includes a turnover frame, and the side wall of the turnover frame is provided with a turnover separator; a turnover accommodating groove is provided between two adjacent turnover separators, and the turnover frame is detachably fixed to the top of the lifting member so that the turnover accommodating groove and the lifting accommodating groove completely overlap when viewed from above.

[0012] Each grinding body can be evenly placed on the grinding chassis, thereby improving the placement efficiency and accuracy of the grinding bodies.

[0013] A further technical solution is that a circular alignment groove is provided at the bottom end of the turnover frame, and a circular alignment body is provided at the top end of the lifting member, and the circular alignment body is embedded in the circular alignment groove; and / or, one of the bottom end of the turnover frame and the top end of the lifting member is provided with circumferential alignment teeth, and the other is provided with a circumferential alignment groove, and the circumferential alignment teeth are embedded in the circumferential alignment groove, and the central angle corresponding to the circumferential alignment tooth is equal to the central angle corresponding to the lifting accommodating groove.

[0014] It can ensure that the lifting member and the turnover frame are radially aligned; it can ensure that the turnover accommodating groove and the lifting accommodating groove completely overlap when viewed from above.

[0015] According to a further technical solution, an anti-drop plate covering the inner cavity of the turnover frame is fixedly provided on the top of the turnover frame.

[0016] It can prevent the grinding body that exceeds the turnover containing groove from falling from the turnover frame into the lifting member.

[0017] According to a further technical solution, a circular column extends upward from the center positioning plate, and a circular hole is provided at the bottom end of the anti-drop plate, and the circular column can be embedded in the circular hole.

[0018] It can ensure that the turnover frame is placed on the welding chassis to ensure that the two are coaxial.

[0019] According to a further technical solution, an inner wall of the inclined groove wall is provided with a shifting protrusion, and there is a difference in the distances from the two ends of the shifting protrusion to the axis center line of the rotating part.

[0020] The effect of changing the position and posture of the grinding body in the inclined groove wall can be improved, so that the grinding body has a greater chance of entering the lifting and accommodating groove.

[0021] A further technical solution also includes an elastic column and a plug. The one-way elastic member is a metal spring sheet and is arranged along the edge of the elastic column in sequence. The fixing member is provided with a cylindrical groove with an open top; the elastic column is embedded in the cylindrical groove, and the plug is screwed into the cylindrical groove and abuts against the elastic column.

[0022] Easy to install, replace and maintain one-way elastic parts.

[0023] A further technical solution is that the elastic member column is provided with an elastic member slot with a T-shaped cross-section; the unidirectional elastic member is a right-angled triangle frame as a whole and is provided with mounting protrusions at both ends, and the mounting protrusions are respectively embedded in both sides of the elastic member slot so that the unidirectional elastic member is exposed from the elastic member slot.

[0024] It is convenient to assemble the one-way elastic part and the elastic part column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a grinding head and a welding device according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0026] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a grinding head and a welding device according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0027] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a grinding head and a welding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a sorting device and a turnover rack according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a sorting device and a turnover rack according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 6 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a lifting member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a turnover rack according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 8 It is a simplified cross-sectional view of the alignment mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional half-section schematic diagram of the sorting device and the turnover rack according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a one-way elastic member and an elastic member column according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a one-way elastic member, an elastic member column and a plug according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Fig.12 It is a half-section schematic diagram of a sorting device and a turnover rack according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of detail 1 DTL1; arrow 1 ARR1 indicates the downward movement trend of the grinding body in the inclined groove wall; arrow 2 ARR2 indicates the direction in which the lifting member supports the grinding body to move upward; arrow 3 ARR3 indicates the approximate path and direction in which the grinding body that exceeds the turnover frame falls back to the inclined groove wall after being pushed.

[0038] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of a top view of a turnover rack and a binding ring according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0039] Among them: arrow 1 ARR1; arrow 2 ARR2; arrow 3 ARR3; detail 1 DTL1; grinding head 1; grinding body 11; grinding chassis 12; center hole 121; chassis mounting hole 129; welding device 2; induction heating ring 21; power terminal 211; ring gap 219; welding chassis 22; center positioning plate 221; chassis support column 229; sorting device 3; lifting member 31; lifting partition 311; lifting accommodating groove 312; support platform 313; lifting power member 319; rotating member 32; inclined groove wall 321; circular ring wall 322; toggle protrusion 3 23; rotating power part 329; fixing part 33; guiding slope 331; cylindrical groove 334; one-way elastic part 34; elastic part column 341; elastic part slot 342; mounting protrusion 343; plug 345; sliding into gap 35; frame 39; rotating connecting frame 392; fixing part connecting arm 393; turnover frame 4; turnover frame 41; turnover separator 411; turnover accommodating groove 412; fixing structure 413; anti-drop plate 48; handle 49; binding ring 5; alignment mechanism 6; circular ring alignment body 61; circular ring alignment groove 62; circumferential alignment tooth 63; circumferential alignment groove 64. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The specific implementation of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] As a specific example, Figure 1-14As shown, the tile grinding head according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises a grinding head 1 , and the grinding head 1 comprises a grinding base 12 and a grinding body 11 .

[0042] The grinding chassis 12 is made of metal and is in the shape of a disk. The grinding chassis 12 is provided with a center hole 121 coaxial with the disk. Usually, the grinding chassis 12 is evenly distributed with chassis mounting holes 129 around the axis of the center hole 121, so that the grinding body 11 can be mounted on a grinding device (not shown in the drawings) by screws or the like, and rotates with the grinding device, driving the grinding body 11 on the grinding chassis 12 to rotate, and grinding objects such as tiles through the grinding body 11.

[0043] The grinding body 11 is made of metal powder and is a rectangular parallelepiped, the cross section of the rectangular parallelepiped is a square, and the thickness of the grinding body 11 (i.e., the dimension in the direction perpendicular to the square cross section) is smaller than the width of the grinding body 11 (i.e., the length of the side of the square). For example, the grinding body 11 is made of iron-based alloy powder such as phosphorus-iron alloy powder and is made into a rectangular parallelepiped by conventional forming methods such as sintering and bonding; the grinding base 12 is made of iron-based material. It is easy to understand that the sides of the square are equal. Therefore, after the grinding body 11 is rotated ninety degrees around the center point of the positive direction in the plane where the square is located, the width of the grinding body 11 will not change; this also means that when the grinding body 11 is placed on the grinding chassis 12, it is only necessary to pay attention to making the direction of its thickness point to the axis of the grinding chassis 12, and any side of the square of the grinding body 11 can be used as the bottom surface to fit the top surface of the grinding chassis 12. There is no need to distinguish which side of the square of the grinding body 11 is used as the bottom surface to fit the top surface of the grinding chassis 12, and it can also ensure that the top surface of the grinding body 11 is roughly located in the same plane.

[0044] The manufacturing method of the grinding head 1 is as follows: after applying silver brazing flux (which is a prior art and functions to remove oxides and impurities on the surface) to the bottom end surface of the grinding body 11 and / or the top of the grinding chassis 12, the grinding body 11 is evenly distributed along the edge of the grinding chassis 12 around the axis of the grinding chassis 12, so that the thickness direction of the grinding body 11 points to the axis of the grinding chassis 12, and then the edge of the grinding chassis 12 is heated to a range of 610 to 640 degrees Celsius (the temperature is allowed to deviate from 610 by about 5% upward) by induction heating, so that the grinding body 11 is welded and fixed to the grinding chassis 12. It is easy to understand that the grinding body 11 is located above the grinding chassis 12. There is no need to weld the grinding bodies 11 to the grinding chassis 12 one by one, but a plurality of grinding bodies 11 are welded to the grinding chassis 12 at one time, which can improve production efficiency and reduce costs.

[0045] The tile grinding head production device of the embodiment of the present invention includes a welding device 2.

[0046] The welding device 2 includes a welding chassis 22 and a single-layer induction heating ring 21 that is coaxial with the welding chassis 22 (for example, if the induction heating ring 21 is spiral, it is a multi-layer induction heating ring 21). It is easy to understand that the induction heating ring 21 is the output end of the induction heating device (not shown in the drawings), and its overall shape is annular and its cross-section is circular. Because it needs to be connected to the induction heating device, it has two power terminals 211, and there is a ring gap 219 between the two power terminals 211. Therefore, the part of the ring gap 219 is a circular gap of the induction heating ring 21 and does not have an induction heating function. Generally, the rated power of the induction heating device needs to be greater than 35kW to ensure that the edge of the grinding chassis 12 can be heated to the required temperature.

[0047] The welding chassis 22 has a uniform rotational power. For example, a chassis support column 229 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the welding chassis 22, and the chassis support column 229 is fixedly connected to the output end of the reduction motor (not shown in the drawings), so that the welding chassis 22 has a uniform rotational power. Of course, it is also feasible to manually turn the welding chassis 22 to have a uniform rotational power under certain conditions, although the manual turning method is less safe and may not achieve a uniform speed.

[0048] The welding chassis 22 is provided with a center positioning disk 221 coaxial with the induction heating ring 21; the welding chassis 22 supports the grinding chassis 12 so that the center positioning disk 221 is embedded in the center hole 121; the induction heating ring 21 overlaps with the grinding chassis 12 in the height direction. The welding chassis 22 rotates at a uniform speed, and the grinding chassis 12 and the grinding body 11 on the grinding chassis 12 rotate at a uniform speed by means of friction, so that the edge of the grinding chassis 12 is evenly heated, which can ensure that the welding strength of each grinding body 11 and the grinding chassis 12 is relatively uniform, and improve the uniformity of each grinding head 1.

[0049] The tile grinding head production device of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a tidying device 3; the tidying device 3 includes a lifting member 31, a rotating member 32, a fixing member 33, and a one-way elastic member 34 arranged on the inner wall of the fixing member 33. Generally, the tidying device 3 further includes a frame 39, and the frame 39 is provided with a fixing member connecting arm 393 connected to the fixing member 33, so that the fixing member 33 maintains its position.

[0050] The lifting member 31 is provided with a lifting partition 311 and a support platform 313, and two adjacent lifting partitions 311 and a support platform 313 are enclosed to form a lifting accommodating groove 312. It is easy to understand that the top and outer side of the lifting accommodating groove 312 (i.e., the direction away from the axis of the lifting member 31) are both connected to the outside of the lifting member 31. The width of the lifting accommodating groove 312 is slightly larger than the width of the grinding body 11, so the grinding body 11 can only stand upright in the lifting accommodating groove 312 (i.e., the square of the grinding body 11 stands upright), and there is a small gap between the grinding body 11 and the side wall of the lifting accommodating groove 312, and it will not be stuck in the lifting accommodating groove 312.

[0051] The rotating member 32 includes a circular ring wall 322 and an inclined groove wall 321 with a rotating power; the lifting member 31 is fitted with the inner wall of the circular ring wall 322. It is easy to understand that the inner wall of the inclined groove wall 321 gradually approaches the lifting member 31 from top to bottom. For example, the inner wall of the inclined groove wall 321 is a truncated cone-shaped side. When the grinding body 11 is located in the inclined groove wall 321, it will tend to approach the lifting member 31 due to its own weight. For example, the inclined groove wall 321 and the circular ring wall 322 are two separate parts. The circular ring wall 322 does not rotate but only the inclined groove wall 321 rotates. It can also be like Fig.12 As shown, the inclined groove wall 321 and the annular wall 322 are integrated, and the frame 39 is provided with a cylindrical rotating connecting frame 392, and the rotating connecting frame 392 is fitted with the annular wall 322 or connected through an annular bearing, and the side wall of the annular wall 322 is provided with an annular rack (not shown in the drawings), and the rotating power member 329 is a gear driven by a motor, and the gear is meshed with the annular rack, and the rotation of the gear drives the annular wall 322 and the inclined groove wall 321 to rotate.

[0052] The lifting member 31 has lifting power and the stroke of the lifting power is an integer multiple of the width of the grinding body 11 (i.e., the side length of the square of the grinding body 11). For example, the lifting member 31 is driven by a lifting power member 319 such as a cylinder or an electric cylinder to have lifting power, and by limiting the lifting power member 319 or by designing the stroke of the lifting power member 319, the lifting and lowering strokes of the lifting member 31 are both the width of the grinding body 11.

[0053] The fixing member 33 is arranged between the lifting member 31 and the inclined groove wall 321 in the horizontal direction. It is easy to understand that the fixing member 33 is arranged on the periphery of the lifting member 31 but is located inside the inclined groove wall 321; a sliding gap 35 is arranged between the bottom end of the fixing member 33 and the bottom end of the inclined groove wall 321, and the thickness of the sliding gap 35 is less than (not including equal to) twice the thickness of the grinding body 11. It is easy to understand that the thickness of the sliding gap 35 is less than twice the thickness of the grinding body 11, and theoretically only one grinding body 11 is allowed to pass through the sliding gap 35; of course, the thickness of the sliding gap 35 is usually between 1.2 and 1.5 of the thickness of the grinding body 11. A guiding inclined surface 331 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixing member 33 to ensure that the grinding body 11 smoothly enters the fixing member 33 from bottom to top.

[0054] When the lifting member 31 descends to the lowest position, the supporting platform 313 is lower than the bottom end of the inclined groove wall 321 .

[0055] The one-way elastic member 34 can abut against the side of the grinding body 11 (i.e., one side of the square of the grinding body 11) and only allow the grinding body 11 to move upward. For example, the one-way elastic member 34 is a rubber protrusion and has elasticity. The cross section of the rubber protrusion is a right triangle, the right angle side of the right triangle is at the top and the hypotenuse is at the bottom. The rubber protrusion is multi-layered, and the cross section of the multi-layer rubber protrusion is serrated; the one-way elastic member 34 abuts against the side of the grinding body 11, and when the grinding body 11 moves upward, the grinding body 11 abuts against the hypotenuse of the right triangle of the rubber protrusion, and it is easier to compress the rubber protrusion, and then it can pass through the rubber protrusion upward; when the grinding body 11 has a tendency to move downward, the grinding body 11 abuts against the hypotenuse of the right triangle of the rubber protrusion, or against the right angle side of the right triangle of the rubber protrusion, and it is difficult to compress the rubber protrusion, and then it cannot pass through the rubber protrusion downward. Of course, the one-way elastic member 34 may also be an embodiment described later, but its principle is the same as that of the rubber protrusion only allowing the polishing body 11 to move upward.

[0056] The working principle is as follows: Fig.12 , 13As shown, multiple grinding bodies 11 are placed in the inclined groove wall 321, and multiple grinding bodies 11 are stacked in the inclined groove wall 321 and have a tendency to move toward the lifting member 31 (as shown by arrow ARR1); at the same time, the inclined groove wall 321 rotates and drives the grinding bodies 11 therein to rotate; in this process, since the thickness of the sliding gap 35 is less than (not including equal to) twice the thickness of the grinding body 11, only a single grinding body 11 can pass through the sliding gap 35 due to its thickness. If the single grinding body 11 passing through the sliding gap 35 is facing the lifting accommodation groove 312, it will enter the lifting accommodation groove 312 and stand upright on the abutment platform 313; if the single grinding body 11 passing through the sliding gap 35 is misaligned with the lifting accommodation groove 312 and is abutted by the lifting partition 311 and cannot enter the lifting accommodation groove 312, it will change its position and posture as the inclined groove wall 321 rotates until the grinding body 11 enters the lifting accommodation groove 312 and stands upright on the abutment platform 313.

[0057] The lifting member 31 rises (as shown by arrow 2 ARR2), and the abutting platform 313 abuts the upright grinding body 11 to move upward until it passes the one-way elastic member 34 and is abutted and held in position by the one-way elastic member 34. Then, the lifting member 31 descends, and the grinding body 11 is held in position by the one-way elastic member 34 and does not descend with the lifting member 31. Usually, the lifting and lowering of the lifting member 31 and the rotation of the rotating member 32 are not performed simultaneously. In other words, when the lifting member 31 is lifted, the rotating member 32 stops rotating, and when the rotating member 32 rotates, the lifting member 31 stops lifting and lowering; however, it is not excluded that the lifting and lowering of the lifting member 31 and the rotation of the rotating member 32 are performed simultaneously.

[0058] Repeat the above process, and multiple upright grinding bodies 11 are stacked in the lifting and accommodating grooves 312 until the lifting and accommodating grooves 312 are filled. It should be noted that since multiple lifting and accommodating grooves 312 are evenly distributed around the axis of the lifting member 31, and the probability of the grinding body 11 entering each lifting and accommodating groove 312 is random, the number of layers of grinding bodies 11 in each lifting and accommodating groove 312 will be different. Therefore, when all the lifting and accommodating grooves 312 are filled with grinding bodies 11, some of the grinding bodies 11 in the lifting and accommodating grooves 312 will exceed the top of the lifting and accommodating grooves 312 and be exposed. For the grinding bodies 11 that exceed the lifting and accommodating grooves 312, they need to be manually or mechanically pulled back (as shown by arrow three ARR3) to enter the inclined groove wall 321. The implementation method can make the grinding bodies 11 evenly arranged circumferentially.

[0059] As one of the specific implementations, the tile grinding head production device of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: Fig.14As shown, the circulatory frame 4 and the binding ring 5 that can surround the side of the circulatory frame 4 are also included; the circulatory frame 4 includes a circulatory frame 41, and the side wall of the circulatory frame 41 is provided with a circulatory separator 411; between two adjacent circulatory separators 411 is a circulatory receiving groove 412, and the circulatory frame 41 is detachably fixed to the top of the lifting member 31, so that the circulatory receiving groove 412 and the lifting receiving groove 312 are completely overlapped when viewed from above, and the circulatory frame 41 is provided with a fixing structure 413, and the fixing structure 413 is a threaded hole, a fixing pin or a quick clamp, etc., and the fixing structure 413 enables the circulatory frame 41 to be temporarily fixed to the top of the lifting member 31. It is easy to understand that the top of the fixing member 33 is also extended to be flush with the top of the circulatory frame 41 or exceed the top of the circulatory frame 41, and the unidirectional elastic member 34 in the fixing member 33 also needs to be extended upward. The grinding bodies 11 that extend beyond the top of the lifting and lowering accommodating grooves 312 enter the circulation accommodating grooves 412 until all the circulation accommodating grooves 412 are filled with the grinding bodies 11. Then, the lifting member 31 is operated (through conventional control means) to slowly rise, so that the circulation frame 41 and the grinding bodies 11 extend beyond the top of the fixing member 33. Then, the binding ring 5 is placed around the side of the circulation frame 41 to fix the grinding bodies 11 in each circulation accommodating groove 412. At this time, the evenly arranged grinding bodies 11 are moved to the grinding chassis 12 through the circulation frame 4 and the binding ring 5. Then, the binding ring 5 is removed, and the circulation frame 4 is moved upward, so that each grinding body 11 can be evenly placed on the grinding chassis 12, thereby improving the placement efficiency and accuracy of the grinding bodies 11. The binding ring 5 can be a cloth rope for binding, or an elastic ring such as a rubber ring with a circular cross section. Since the circular rubber ring can roll and surround the side of the circulation frame 41, it is more convenient to use. It should be noted that the thickness of the turnover frame 41 is equal to the width of the grinding body 11 to correspond to a single-layer grinding body 11. Although the thickness of the turnover frame 41 can correspond to multiple layers of grinding bodies 11, since only a single-layer grinding body 11 is usually welded on the grinding body 11, the need to correspond to multiple layers of grinding bodies 11 is not common. Usually, the turnover frame 41 is fixedly provided with a handle 49, so that the turnover frame 4 and the grinding body 11 can be transferred to the grinding chassis 12 on the welding chassis 22 through the handle 49.

[0060] As one of the specific implementations, the tile grinding head production device of the embodiment of the present invention also includes an alignment mechanism 6; the alignment mechanism 6 includes a circular ring alignment body 61 and a circular ring alignment groove 62 for radial alignment, and a circumferential alignment tooth 63 and a circumferential alignment groove 64 for circumferential alignment. The bottom end of the circulation frame 41 is provided with a circular ring alignment groove 62, and the top end of the lifting member 31 is provided with a circular ring alignment body 61, and the circular ring alignment body 61 is embedded in the circular ring alignment groove 62; it can ensure that the lifting member 31 and the circulation frame 41 are radially aligned; and / or, one of the bottom end of the circulation frame 41 and the top end of the lifting member 31 is provided with a circumferential alignment tooth 63, and the other is provided with a circumferential alignment groove 64, and the circumferential alignment tooth 63 is embedded in the circumferential alignment groove 64, and the central angle corresponding to the circumferential alignment tooth 63 is equal to the central angle corresponding to the lifting accommodation groove 312; it can ensure that the circulation accommodation groove 412 and the lifting accommodation groove 312 completely overlap when viewed from above.

[0061] It should be noted that, similar to the aforementioned grinding body 11 that exceeds the top of the lifting and lowering accommodating groove 312, there will also be grinding bodies 11 that exceed the rotating accommodating groove 412 after the rotating frame 41 is set. For the grinding body 11 that exceeds the rotating accommodating groove 412, it is also necessary to push it back into the inclined groove wall 321. As one of the specific implementations, the top of the rotating frame 41 is fixedly provided with an anti-drop plate 48 that covers the inner cavity of the rotating frame 41. It can prevent the grinding body 11 that exceeds the rotating accommodating groove 412 from falling from the rotating frame 41 into the lifting member 31. In order to facilitate the coaxial centerline of the rotating frame 41 when the rotating frame 41 is placed on the welding chassis 22, the center positioning plate 221 extends a circular column (not shown in the figure), and a circular hole (not shown in the figure) is provided at the bottom end of the anti-drop plate 48, and the circular column can be embedded in the circular hole, which can ensure that the rotating frame 41 is placed on the welding chassis 22. Of course, the thickness of the anti-drop plate 48 needs to be increased accordingly, which will lead to an increase in the weight of the turnover rack 4.

[0062] As one of the specific implementations, the inner wall of the inclined groove wall 321 is provided with a toggle protrusion 323, and there are differences in the distances between the two ends of the toggle protrusion 323 and the axis center line of the rotating member 32. For example, the toggle protrusion 323 is in a strip shape, and when viewed from above, the toggle protrusion 323 passes through the axis center line of the rotating member 32. The effect of changing the position and posture of the grinding body 11 in the inclined groove wall 321 can be improved, so that the grinding body 11 has a greater chance of entering the lifting and accommodating groove 312.

[0063] As one of the specific implementations, Fig.10As shown, the one-way elastic member 34 is a metal spring sheet and is sequentially arranged along the elastic member column 341. The fixing member 33 is provided with a cylindrical groove 334 with an opening at the top. The elastic member column 341 is embedded in the cylindrical groove 334. The plug 345 is screwed into the cylindrical groove 334 and abuts against the elastic member column 341. The elastic member column 341 and the one-way elastic member 34 can be taken out by screwing out the plug 345, and vice versa, which is convenient for installation, replacement and maintenance of the one-way elastic member 34.

[0064] As one of the specific implementations, the elastic member column 341 is provided with an elastic member slot 342 with a T-shaped cross section; the unidirectional elastic member 34 is a right-angled triangle frame as a whole and is provided with mounting protrusions 343 at both ends, and the mounting protrusions 343 are respectively embedded in both sides of the elastic member slot 342 so that the unidirectional elastic member 34 is exposed from the elastic member slot 342. This facilitates the assembly of the unidirectional elastic member 34 and the elastic member column 341.

[0065] The terms first, second, etc. used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used for distinction.

[0066] As used herein, the terms a, an, etc. do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one of the referenced object.

[0067] Terms indicating orientation or position as used in the present invention, such as top, bottom, side, longitudinal, lateral, middle, center, outside, inside, horizontal, vertical, left, right, above, below, etc., are intended to reflect relative positions rather than absolute positions.

[0068] As used in the present invention, the terms: generally, overall, approximately, close, etc., are limiting terms to indicate that a feature exists but a certain deviation is allowed. The amount of the certain deviation allowed may vary depending on the specific context; for example, the specific context that may depend on the deviation of a dimension includes but is not limited to the relevant standards of the dimension tolerance.

Claims

1. A tile grinding head, comprising a grinding head (1), the grinding head (1) comprising a grinding base (12) and a grinding body (11); the grinding base (12) is made of metal and is in the shape of a disc, the grinding base (12) is provided with a center hole (121) coaxial with the center line of the disc; the grinding body (11) is made of metal powder and is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, the cross section of the rectangular parallelepiped is a square, and the thickness of the grinding body (11) is less than the width of the grinding body (11); Its characteristics are: The manufacturing method of the grinding head (1) comprises the following steps: after applying silver solder to the bottom end surface of the grinding body (11) and / or the top end of the grinding base (12), the grinding body (11) is evenly distributed along the edge of the grinding base (12) and around the axis of the grinding base (12), so that the thickness direction of the grinding body (11) points to the axis of the grinding base (12), and then the edge of the grinding base (12) is heated to a temperature in the range of 610 to 640 degrees Celsius by induction heating, so that the grinding body (11) and the grinding base (12) are welded and fixed.

2. The tile grinding head production device according to claim 1 is used to produce the tile grinding head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention comprises a welding device (2); the welding device (2) comprises a welding chassis (22) and a single-layer induction heating ring (21) coaxial with the welding chassis (22); the welding chassis (22) has a uniform rotational power; the welding chassis (22) is provided with a center positioning disk (221) coaxial with the induction heating ring (21); the welding chassis (22) supports the grinding chassis (12) so that the center positioning disk (221) is embedded in the center hole (121); and the induction heating ring (21) has an overlapping portion with the grinding chassis (12) in the height direction.

3. The tile grinding head production device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a sorting device (3); the sorting device (3) comprises a lifting member (31), a rotating member (32), a fixing member (33) and a one-way elastic member (34) arranged on the inner wall of the fixing member (33); the lifting member (31) is provided with a lifting partition (311) and a supporting platform (313); two adjacent lifting partitions (311) and the supporting platform (313) are surrounded to form a lifting accommodating groove (312); the rotating member (32) comprises a circular ring wall (322) and an inclined groove wall (321) with a rotating power; the lifting member (31) is in contact with the inner wall of the circular ring wall (322); the lifting member (31) has a lifting and lowering mechanism; the lifting member (31) is provided with a lifting and lowering mechanism (312); ... The lifting and lowering force is provided, and the stroke of the lifting and lowering force is an integral multiple of the width of the grinding body (11); the fixing member (33) is arranged between the lifting member (31) and the inclined groove wall (321) in the horizontal direction; a sliding gap (35) is arranged between the bottom end of the fixing member (33) and the bottom end of the inclined groove wall (321), and the thickness of the sliding gap (35) is less than twice the thickness of the grinding body (11); when the lifting member (31) is lowered to the lowest position, the supporting platform (313) is lower than the bottom end of the inclined groove wall (321); and the one-way elastic member (34) can abut against the side surface of the grinding body (11) and only allow the grinding body (11) to move upward.

4. The tile grinding head production device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: It also includes a turnover rack (4) and a binding ring (5) capable of surrounding the side of the turnover rack (4); the turnover rack (4) includes a turnover frame (41), and the side wall of the turnover frame (41) is provided with a turnover separator (411); a turnover accommodating groove (412) is provided between two adjacent turnover separators (411), and the turnover frame (41) is detachably fixed to the top end of the lifting member (31), so that the turnover accommodating groove (412) and the lifting accommodating groove (312) completely overlap when viewed from above.

5. The tile grinding head production device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the revolving frame (41) is provided with a circular alignment groove (62), and the top end of the lifting member (31) is provided with a circular alignment body (61), and the circular alignment body (61) is embedded in the circular alignment groove (62); and / or, one of the bottom end of the revolving frame (41) and the top end of the lifting member (31) is provided with a circumferential alignment tooth (63), and the other is provided with a circumferential alignment groove (64), and the circumferential alignment tooth (63) is embedded in the circumferential alignment groove (64), and the central angle corresponding to the circumferential alignment tooth (63) is equal to the central angle corresponding to the lifting accommodating groove (312).

6. The tile grinding head production device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An anti-drop plate (48) covering the inner cavity of the turnover frame (41) is fixedly arranged on the top of the turnover frame (41).

7. The tile grinding head production device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A circular column extends upward from the center positioning plate (221), and a circular hole is provided at the bottom end of the anti-drop plate (48), and the circular column can be embedded in the circular hole.

8. The tile grinding head production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the inclined groove wall (321) is provided with a toggle protrusion (323), and there is a difference in the distances between the two ends of the toggle protrusion (323) and the axis center line of the rotating member (32).

9. The tile grinding head production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes an elastic member column (341) and a plug (345); the one-way elastic member (34) is a metal spring sheet and is sequentially arranged along the elastic member column (341); the fixing member (33) is provided with a cylindrical groove (334) with an open top; the elastic member column (341) is embedded in the cylindrical groove (334); the plug (345) is screwed into the cylindrical groove (334) and abuts against the elastic member column (341).

10. The tile grinding head production device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The elastic member column (341) is provided with an elastic member slot (342) with a T-shaped cross section; the unidirectional elastic member (34) is a right-angled triangle frame as a whole and is provided with mounting protrusions (343) at both ends, and the mounting protrusions (343) are respectively embedded in the two sides of the elastic member slot (342) so that the unidirectional elastic member (34) is exposed from the elastic member slot (342).

Citation Information

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