A portable centrifugal dryer

By designing a convenient centrifugal dryer, using an L-shaped support, a continuous drying unit, a multi-effect rotating unit and a water collection and drainage assembly, the problems of low efficiency and incomplete moisture collection in the prior art are solved, and continuous drying of materials and automatic moisture collection are realized.

CN119879531BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24CHANGZHOU JIUZHOU DRYING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510393455.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing centrifugal dryers need to shut down and replace the collection box after drying, resulting in a decrease in working efficiency and the inability to effectively collect the removed moisture, affecting the drying effect.

Method used

A convenient centrifugal dryer is designed, using an L-shaped support and a continuous drying unit, combining a multi-effect rotating unit and a water collection and drainage assembly to realize continuous drying of materials and automatic collection of moisture.

Benefits of technology

Continuous centrifugal drying of materials without shutting down is achieved, and moisture is effectively collected and exported, improving drying efficiency and effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of centrifugal drying, and specifically to a portable centrifugal dryer, comprising: an L-shaped support seat; a continuous drying unit connected to the L-shaped support seat; a multi-effect rotating unit disposed inside the continuous drying unit and connected to the continuous drying unit; a recovery box disposed between the continuous drying unit and the L-shaped support seat; wherein, the continuous drying unit includes: a station conversion component, a centrifugal water removal component, an automatic control heating component, and a water collection and drainage component. By providing the continuous drying unit and cooperating with the multi-effect rotating unit, it is possible to perform centrifugal drying on the material while quickly outputting the dried material, enabling the device to achieve continuous centrifugal drying of the material without stopping the machine. Moreover, during the drying process, the discharged moisture can be collected and quickly discharged, preventing the moisture from affecting the drying of the material and ensuring the effectiveness and rapidity of drying.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of centrifugal drying, and specifically to a portable centrifugal dryer. Background Art

[0002] A centrifugal dryer, also known as a rotary drum dryer, a hot air dryer, or a hot air centrifugal dryer, uses centrifugal force to remove the liquid adhering to the surface of the workpiece. A centrifugal dryer is a device that fluidizes and dries wet materials in a centrifugal force field.

[0003] The existing dryer includes a main body chassis, a feed inlet, a discharge outlet, and a water outlet provided on the main body chassis, a filter screen installed inside the main body chassis, a blower provided at the feed inlet, the blower communicating with the main body chassis, an upward air outlet provided on the blower, an air inlet provided above the main body chassis, and exhausting air from the lower air outlet. After drying, the existing dryer needs to be shut down first and then the collection box is replaced, resulting in a decrease in the working efficiency of the machine, and the removed moisture cannot be collected, which easily affects the drying effect. Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a portable centrifugal dryer to overcome the deficiencies in current practical applications. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable centrifugal dryer to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A portable centrifugal dryer, comprising: an L-shaped support seat; a continuous drying unit connected to the L-shaped support seat, for cooperating with the L-shaped support seat to achieve centrifugal drying of materials on one side and automatically output the dried materials on the other side, completing continuous drying of the materials; a multi-effect rotation unit disposed inside the continuous drying unit and connected to the continuous drying unit, for cooperating with the continuous drying unit to achieve stirring of the materials during drying and scraping off of the output materials; a recovery box disposed between the continuous drying unit and the L-shaped support seat and slidably connected to the L-shaped support seat; wherein, the continuous drying unit includes: a station conversion component, a centrifugal water removal component, an automatic control heating component, and a water collection and drainage component. The station conversion component is connected to the L-shaped support seat and is also connected to the centrifugal water removal component, for cooperating with the L-shaped support seat to support the centrifugal water removal component and complete automatic switching of the stations. Both ends of the centrifugal water removal component are provided with automatic control heating components, and the automatic control heating components are connected to the station conversion component, for cooperating with the station conversion component to continuously heat the materials during drying. Both ends of the outer side of the centrifugal water removal component are provided with water collection and drainage components connected to the station conversion component, for collecting and discharging the water discharged during the drying process.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: The station conversion component includes: a mounting cylinder, a supporting sleeve frame, a U-shaped fixing frame, a switching motor, a main control motor, a cooperating control rod, an air driving box, a dust removing box, an air suction pipe, an air delivery pipe, and a heat increasing component. The mounting cylinder is rotatably connected to the L-shaped support seat. A supporting sleeve frame connected to the centrifugal water removal component is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the mounting cylinder, which is used to cooperate with the L-shaped support seat to complete the support of the centrifugal water removal component. The U-shaped fixing frame fixedly connected to the L-shaped support seat is arranged on the outer side of the other end of the mounting cylinder. A switching motor fixedly connected to the U-shaped fixing frame is arranged between the U-shaped fixing frame and the mounting cylinder. The output end of the switching motor is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder, which is used to cooperate with the mounting cylinder to drive the centrifugal water removal component to rotate, so as to realize the switching of the station. A main control motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting cylinder. The output end of the main control motor is fixedly connected to the cooperating control rod. The cooperating control rod is fixedly connected to a fan arranged inside the air driving box. The air driving box is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting cylinder. One end is connected to the dust removing box fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting cylinder through a connecting pipe, and the other end is connected to the heat increasing component fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting cylinder through an air delivery pipe. The heat increasing component is connected to the automatic heating component, which is used to realize the heating and diversion of air. The dust removing box is connected to the mounting cylinder through an air suction pipe.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: The heat increasing component includes: an annular heat increasing box, a heat increasing groove, a gas guiding groove, a communicating conduit, and an electric heating plate. The annular heat increasing box is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting cylinder. A heat increasing groove and a gas guiding groove are arranged inside the annular heat increasing box. The heat increasing groove and the gas guiding groove are connected through a communicating conduit fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular heat increasing box. The other end of the heat increasing groove is connected to the air delivery pipe. A plurality of electric heating plates are symmetrically arranged between the connection points of the heat increasing groove and the air delivery pipe and the communicating conduit. The two sides of the electric heating plates are arranged in a staggered manner and are fixedly connected to the wall of the heat increasing groove, which is used to realize the diversion and heat increase of air. The other side wall of the gas guiding groove is connected to the automatic heating component.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: The centrifugal water removal component includes: a centrifugal rotating cylinder, a material inlet and outlet pipe, a centrifugal chamber, and a control chamber. The centrifugal rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the supporting sleeve frame and is connected to the cooperating control rod through a belt energy guiding member. Centrifugal chambers are symmetrically arranged inside the centrifugal rotating cylinder. A control chamber is arranged between the two centrifugal chambers. Material inlet and outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the walls at both ends of the centrifugal rotating cylinder. The material inlet and outlet pipes are connected to the centrifugal chamber on the same side. A plurality of water filtering holes connected to the centrifugal chamber and the control chamber are arranged on the wall of the centrifugal rotating cylinder.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the automatic heating component includes: a closed sleeve box, an injection pipe, an annular air seat, a ventilation pipe, and a blowing pipe. The annular air seat is arranged around the outside of the material inlet and outlet pipe and is fixedly connected to the centrifugal drum. A number of blowing pipes are fixedly connected between the annular air seat and the centrifugal drum, and the other end of the blowing pipe leads to the inside of the centrifugal chamber. A closed sleeve box is arranged around the outside of the annular air seat, and the closed sleeve box is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the annular air seat. A number of ventilation pipes fixedly connected to the annular air seat are arranged inside the closed sleeve box. The closed sleeve box is also connected to the injection pipe, and the other end of the injection pipe is connected to the air guide groove and is fixedly connected to the annular heating box, and a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the inside of the connection end.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the water collection and drainage component includes: an isolation shield, a water collection tank, a liquid transfer tank, a transfer conduit, a drainage pipe, a scraping wall plate, a fixing rod, and a drainage plate. The isolation shield is arranged around the outside of the centrifugal drum and is fixedly connected to the support sleeve frame. A water collection tank abutting against the support sleeve frame is arranged between the isolation shield and the centrifugal drum, and a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the wall of the water collection tank; Liquid transfer tanks are symmetrically arranged inside the control chamber, and the open ends of the liquid transfer tanks are arranged opposite to the centrifugal chambers on the same side. A transfer conduit is fixedly connected between the liquid transfer tank and the water collection tank; A drainage plate is clamped inside the water collection tank, and a scraping wall plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the top end of the drainage plate. The scraping wall plate abuts against the inner wall of the isolation shield and is connected to the centrifugal drum through a fixing rod.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the multi-effect rotating unit includes: a driving and controlling motor, a supporting column, a supporting frustum, stirring blades, a directional guide rod, a retracting and extending conduit, a sealing piston, a retracting and extending control groove, and a cooperative pressure regulating component. The supporting column is rotatably connected inside the centrifugal drum and penetrates the control chamber. A driving and controlling motor fixedly connected to the liquid transfer tank is arranged outside the supporting column. The output end of the driving and controlling motor is connected to the supporting column through a kinetic energy transmission member. Supporting frustums fixedly connected to the supporting column are arranged inside the centrifugal chambers on both sides. Stirring blades are slidably connected to both sides of the supporting frustum. The stirring blades are slidably connected to the directional guide rods fixedly connected to the supporting frustum. A retracting and extending control groove is also arranged inside the stirring blades. A retracting and extending conduit fixedly connected to the supporting frustum is arranged inside the retracting and extending control groove. A sealing piston slidably connected to the retracting and extending control groove is fixedly connected to the outside of one end of the retracting and extending conduit, and the other end is connected to the cooperative pressure regulating component arranged inside the supporting column, which is used to cooperate with the cooperative pressure regulating component to realize the ejection of one side of the stirring blade and the recovery of the other side of the stirring blade.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: The collaborative pressure regulating assembly includes: a cooperative control groove, a control piston, an electric telescopic device, a linkage groove, a control rod, a constant pressure branch pipe, an induction piston, a transmission control rod, and a pressure guiding piston. The linkage grooves are arranged inside both ends of the supporting column. A cooperative control groove is arranged between the two side linkage grooves. A control piston is slidably connected inside the cooperative control groove. An electric telescopic device is fixedly connected between the control piston and the supporting column. The cooperative control groove is connected to both side linkage grooves through constant pressure branch pipes, and the constant pressure branch pipes are fixedly connected to the supporting column. Induction pistons are slidably connected inside both side linkage grooves. A transmission control rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the induction piston away from the constant pressure branch pipe. A control rod is slidably connected to the outer side of the other end of the transmission control rod. A spring is fixedly connected between the control rod and the transmission control rod. The other end of the control rod is fixedly connected to a pressure guiding piston slidably connected inside the retractable conduit, which is used to cooperate with the movement of the control piston to realize the opposite movement of the two side induction pistons.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] During the operation of the device, the material is fed into one side of the centrifugal water removal assembly. The multi-effect rotating unit stirs the material located inside the centrifugal water removal assembly, making the material evenly distributed inside the centrifugal water removal assembly. The centrifugal water removal assembly rotates under the drive of the working position conversion assembly to complete the centrifugal drying of the material. The water discharged during the drying process enters the inside of the water collection and drainage assembly. While driving the centrifugal water removal assembly, the working position conversion assembly can also complete the diversion and heating of the air, and cooperate with the self-control heating assembly arranged on the centrifugal water removal assembly to continuously convey hot air to the drying material, completing the fast and even drying of the material. The discharged hot air can also accelerate the discharge of the collected water by the water collection and drainage assembly. As the drying is completed, the working position conversion assembly drives the centrifugal water removal assembly to rotate to complete the switching of the working position. The material that was originally located above and dried is transferred to the lower part, and the lower centrifugal water removal assembly is transferred to the upper part to receive and store the material to be dried. At this time, the multi-effect rotating unit can, on the one hand, stir the material to be dried, and on the other hand, scrape off the material attached to the inside of the centrifugal water removal assembly after drying, enabling this portable centrifugal dryer to, on the one hand, perform centrifugal drying on the material, and on the other hand, synchronously output the dried material, thereby realizing the continuous drying treatment of the material. Through the setting of the continuous drying unit and in cooperation with the multi-effect rotating unit, the present application can perform centrifugal drying on the material while quickly outputting the dried material, enabling the device to continuously perform centrifugal drying on the material without stopping the machine, and can also collect and quickly export the discharged water during the drying process to avoid the influence of water on the drying of the material, ensuring the effectiveness and rapidity of drying. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1It is a schematic structural diagram of a portable centrifugal dryer.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of a portable centrifugal dryer.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the station conversion component in a portable centrifugal dryer.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the station conversion component in a portable centrifugal dryer.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of the annular heat increasing box in a portable centrifugal dryer.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the centrifugal water removal component in a portable centrifugal dryer.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a sectional view of the centrifugal water removal component in a portable centrifugal dryer.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic control heating component in a portable centrifugal dryer.

[0024] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the water collection and drainage component in a portable centrifugal dryer.

[0025] Figure 10 It is a sectional view of the water collection and drainage component in a portable centrifugal dryer.

[0026] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the multi-effect rotating unit in a portable centrifugal dryer.

[0027] Figure 12 It is a sectional view of the multi-effect rotating unit in a portable centrifugal dryer.

[0028] Figure 13 For Figure 12 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A in

[0029] Figure 14 For Figure 12 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at position B in

[0030] In the figure: 1. L-shaped support base; 2. Recycling box; 3. Multi-effect rotating unit; 4. Continuous drying unit; 5. Station conversion component; 6. Centrifugal water removal component; 7. Automatic control heating component; 8. Water collection and liquid discharge component; 9. Installation cylinder; 10. Support sleeve frame; 11. C-shaped fixing frame; 12. Switching motor; 13. Main control motor; 14. Co-control rod; 15. Air expulsion box; 16. Impurity removal box; 17. Suction pipe; 18. Air delivery pipe; 19. Annular heating box; 20. Heating groove; 21. Air guiding groove; 22. Connecting conduit; 23. Electric heating plate; 24. Centrifugal drum; 25. Material inlet and outlet pipe; 26. Centrifugal chamber; 27. Control chamber; 28. Sealing sleeve box; 29. Injection pipe; 30. Annular air seat; 31. Vent pipe; 32. Blowing pipe; 33. Isolation baffle; 34. Water collection tank; 35. Liquid transfer tank; 36. Transfer conduit; 37. Drain pipe; 38. Scraping wall plate; 39. Fixed rod; 40. Drainage plate; 41. Driving and controlling motor; 42. Support column; 43. Support round table; 44. Stirring blade; 45. Directional guide rod; 46. Co-control groove; 47. Control piston; 48. Electric telescopic device; 49. Linkage groove; 50. Control rod; 51. Constant pressure branch pipe; 52. Induction piston; 53. Retracting and extending conduit; 54. Sealing piston; 55. Retracting and extending control groove; 56. Transmission control rod; 57. Pressure guiding piston. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] The technical solutions of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the specific implementation manners.

[0032] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a portable centrifugal dryer includes: an L-shaped support seat 1; a continuous drying unit 4, which is connected to the L-shaped support seat 1 and is used to cooperate with the L-shaped support seat 1 to achieve centrifugal drying of materials on one side and automatically output the dried materials on the other side, so as to complete continuous drying of the materials; a multi-effect rotating unit 3, which is arranged inside the continuous drying unit 4 and is connected to the continuous drying unit 4, and is used to cooperate with the continuous drying unit 4 to stir the materials during drying and scrape off the output materials; a recovery box 2, which is arranged between the continuous drying unit 4 and the L-shaped support seat 1 and is slidably connected to the L-shaped support seat 1; wherein, the continuous drying unit 4 includes: a station conversion component 5, a centrifugal water removal component 6, an automatic control heating component 7 and a water collection and drainage component 8. The station conversion component 5 is connected to the L-shaped support seat 1 and is also connected to the centrifugal water removal component 6, and is used to cooperate with the L-shaped support seat 1 to support the centrifugal water removal component 6 and complete automatic switching of stations. Both ends of the centrifugal water removal component 6 are provided with an automatic control heating component 7, and the automatic control heating component 7 is connected to the station conversion component 5, and is used to cooperate with the station conversion component 5 to continuously heat the materials during drying. Both ends of the outer side of the centrifugal water removal component 6 are provided with a water collection and drainage component 8 connected to the station conversion component 5, which is used to collect and export the water discharged during the drying process.

[0034] In this embodiment, the recycling bin 2 is arranged outside the bottom end of the centrifugal water removal component 6 and is slidably connected to the shell wall of the L-shaped support base 1. When the device is operating, the material is fed into one side of the centrifugal water removal component 6. The multi-effect rotating unit 3 stirs the material located inside the centrifugal water removal component 6, so that the material is evenly distributed inside the centrifugal water removal component 6. The centrifugal water removal component 6 rotates under the drive of the station conversion component 5 to complete the centrifugal drying of the material. The water discharged during the drying process enters the inside of the water collection and drainage component 8. While driving the centrifugal water removal component 6, the station conversion component 5 can also complete the diversion and heating of the air, and cooperate with the automatic heating component 7 arranged on the centrifugal water removal component 6 to continuously convey hot air to the drying material, completing the rapid and uniform drying of the material. The discharged hot air can also accelerate the discharge of the collected water by the water collection and drainage component 8. As the drying is completed, the station conversion component 5 drives the centrifugal water removal component 6 to rotate to complete the switching of the station. The material that was originally located above and dried is transferred to the lower part, and the centrifugal water removal component 6 below is transferred to the upper part to receive and store the material to be dried. At this time, the multi-effect rotating unit 3 can, on the one hand, stir the material to be dried, and on the other hand, scrape off the material attached to the inside of the centrifugal water removal component 6 after drying. Thus, this portable centrifugal dryer can, on the one hand, perform centrifugal drying on the material, and on the other hand, synchronously output the dried material, thereby realizing the continuous drying treatment of the material. By setting the continuous drying unit 4 and cooperating with the multi-effect rotating unit 3, this application can perform centrifugal drying on the material while quickly outputting the dried material, enabling the device to continuously perform centrifugal drying on the material without stopping the machine. It can also collect and quickly export the discharged water during the drying process, avoiding the influence of water on the drying of the material and ensuring the effectiveness and rapidity of drying.

[0035] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4, the station conversion assembly 5 includes: a mounting cylinder 9, a supporting sleeve frame 10, a C-shaped fixing frame 11, a switching motor 12, a main control motor 13, a co-control rod 14, an air driving box 15, an impurity removal box 16, an air suction pipe 17, an air delivery pipe 18 and a heating augmentation assembly. The mounting cylinder 9 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped support base 1. A supporting sleeve frame 10 connected to the centrifugal water removal assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the mounting cylinder 9, which is used to cooperate with the L-shaped support base 1 to complete the support of the centrifugal water removal assembly 6. A C-shaped fixing frame 11 fixedly connected to the L-shaped support base 1 is arranged on the outer side of the other end of the mounting cylinder 9. A switching motor 12 fixedly connected to the C-shaped fixing frame 11 is arranged between the C-shaped fixing frame 11 and the mounting cylinder 9. The output end of the switching motor 12 is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder 9, which is used to cooperate with the mounting cylinder 9 to drive the centrifugal water removal assembly 6 to rotate, so as to realize the switching of stations. A main control motor 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting cylinder 9. The output end of the main control motor 13 is fixedly connected to the co-control rod 14. The co-control rod 14 is fixedly connected to a fan arranged inside the air driving box 15. The air driving box 15 is fixedly connected and arranged inside the mounting cylinder 9. One end is connected to the impurity removal box 16 fixedly connected and arranged inside the mounting cylinder 9 through a connecting pipe, and the other end is connected to the heating augmentation assembly fixedly connected and arranged inside the mounting cylinder 9 through the air delivery pipe 18. The heating augmentation assembly is connected to the automatic control heating assembly 7, which is used to realize the heating and diversion of air. The impurity removal box 16 is connected to the mounting cylinder 9 through the air suction pipe 17.

[0036] In this embodiment, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the box wall on the side of the impurity removal box 16 opposite to the air displacement box 15. An air suction pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the box wall on the other side of the impurity removal box 16. The other end of the air suction pipe 17 leads to the outside of the installation cylinder 9. A filter frame is snap-fitted inside the impurity removal box 16 for filtering impurities in the air. A gas transmission pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the box wall on the other side of the air displacement box 15. The other end of the gas transmission pipe 18 is connected to the heating enhancement component. The switching motor 12 can drive the installation cylinder 9 to rotate. The installation cylinder 9 cooperates with the supporting sleeve frame 10 to drive the centrifugal water removal component 6 to rotate, completing the switching of the upper and lower working positions, so that when one side of the centrifugal water removal component 6 is drying, the other side can automatically discharge materials. The main control motor 13 drives the cooperative control rod 14 to rotate, and the cooperative control rod 14 drives the fan to rotate. External air enters the inside of the impurity removal box 16 along the air suction pipe 17. The filter frame filters and removes impurities from the air. The purified air enters the inside of the air displacement box 15 and enters the inside of the heating enhancement component along the gas transmission pipe 18. The heating enhancement component can heat the air, and the hot air can cooperate with the automatic heating control component 7 to always supply hot air to the centrifugal water removal component 6 in the upper half, ensuring the efficiency of centrifugal drying. By setting the working position conversion component 5 in this application, the centrifugal water removal component 6 can be driven to rotate longitudinally to complete the switching of working positions, so that the equipment can continuously perform centrifugal drying of materials without stopping, and can also remove impurities and heat the air, and cooperate with the automatic heating control component 7 to complete the precise diversion of hot air, thereby ensuring the effectiveness and efficiency of centrifugal drying.

[0037] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the heating enhancement component includes: an annular heating box 19, a heating groove 20, a gas guiding groove 21, a communicating conduit 22, and an electric heating plate 23. The annular heating box 19 is fixedly connected inside the installation cylinder 9. A heating groove 20 and a gas guiding groove 21 are arranged inside the annular heating box 19. The heating groove 20 and the gas guiding groove 21 are connected by a communicating conduit 22 fixedly arranged inside the annular heating box 19. The other end of the heating groove 20 is connected to the gas transmission pipe 18. A number of electric heating plates 23 are symmetrically arranged between the connection points of the heating groove 20 with the gas transmission pipe 18 and the communicating conduit 22. The two electric heating plates 23 are arranged in a staggered manner and are fixedly connected to the wall of the heating groove 20 for realizing the diversion and heating of air. The other side wall of the gas guiding groove 21 is connected to the automatic heating control component 7.

[0038] In this embodiment, the electric heating plates 23 are distributed in a ring shape at equal intervals on the inner side of the heat increasing groove 20, and are symmetrically arranged front to back. The multiple electric heating plates 23 on the front and back sides are alternately staggered. The air after impurities removal enters the inner side of the heat increasing groove 20 along the air supply pipe 18. The staggered electric heating plates 23 can not only guide the air, but also prolong the residence time of the air so that the air can be fully heated. The heated air enters the inner side of the air guide groove 21 along the connecting duct 22, and cooperates with the automatic heating component 7 to complete the positioning and transportation of the hot air, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of drying.

[0039] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 The centrifugal dewatering component 6 includes: a centrifugal drum 24, a material inlet and outlet pipe 25, a centrifugal chamber 26 and a control chamber 27. The centrifugal drum 24 is rotatably connected to the supporting sleeve frame 10 and is connected to the cooperative control rod 14 through a belt energy guide. The centrifugal drum 24 is symmetrically provided with centrifugal chambers 26 on the inner side, and a control chamber 27 is provided between the centrifugal chambers 26 on both sides. The material inlet and outlet pipes 25 are fixedly connected to the cylinder walls at both ends of the centrifugal drum 24. The material inlet and outlet pipes 25 are connected to the centrifugal chambers 26 on the same side. The cylinder wall of the centrifugal drum 24 is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes connected to the centrifugal chamber 26 and the control chamber 27.

[0040] In this embodiment, a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the inner side of the material inlet and outlet pipe 25, and the centrifugal drum 24 can rotate synchronously with the mounting cylinder 9 and the supporting sleeve frame 10 to complete the switching of the positions of the centrifugal chambers 26 on both sides. The centrifugal chamber 26 located at the top cooperates with the rotation of the centrifugal drum 24 to complete the centrifugal drying of the material. The centrifugal chamber 26 located at the bottom cooperates with the multi-effect rotating unit 3 to scrape off the material attached to the wall of the centrifugal chamber 26 after drying. The scraped material enters the inner side of the recovery box 2 along the material inlet and outlet pipe 25 to complete the automatic recovery of the material. The belt energy guide member includes a first pulley fixedly connected to the centrifugal drum 24 and the outer side of the cooperative control rod 14. The first pulleys are connected by a first belt, and the material is discharged from the material inlet and outlet pipe 25 at the top. After entering the inner side of the centrifugal chamber 26 above, the multi-effect rotating unit 3 stirs and disperses the material to ensure its uniformity during centrifugal drying. The main control motor 13 drives the auxiliary control rod 14 to rotate. The auxiliary control rod 14 drives the centrifugal drum 24 to rotate through the first pulley and the first belt, and cooperates with the water filter hole to complete the centrifugal drying of the material. The dried material will come to the bottom with the rotation of the centrifugal drum 24. The multi-effect rotating unit 3 scrapes off the material attached to the wall of the centrifugal chamber 26 after drying. The scraped material enters the inner side of the recovery box 2 along the material inlet and outlet pipe 25 to complete the automatic recovery of the material. By setting the centrifugal dehydration component 6, the synchronous operation of the double-station can be realized. During the centrifugal drying, the dried material can be exported, which greatly improves the drying efficiency.

[0041] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer toFigure 8 The self-controlled heating component 7 includes: a closed sleeve box 28, an injection gas pipe 29, an annular gas seat 30, a ventilation pipe 31, and a blowing pipe 32. The annular gas seat 30 is arranged around the outside of the material inlet and outlet pipe 25 and is fixedly connected to the centrifugal drum 24. A number of blowing pipes 32 are fixedly connected between the annular gas seat 30 and the centrifugal drum 24. The other end of the blowing pipe 32 leads to the inside of the centrifugal chamber 26. A closed sleeve box 28 is arranged around the outside of the annular gas seat 30. The closed sleeve box 28 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the annular gas seat 30. A number of ventilation pipes 31 fixedly connected to the annular gas seat 30 are arranged inside the closed sleeve box 28. The closed sleeve box 28 is also connected to the injection gas pipe 29. The other end of the injection gas pipe 29 is connected to the air guide groove 21 and is fixedly connected to the annular heating box 19. And a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the inside of the connection end.

[0042] In this embodiment, the injection gas pipes 29 are symmetrically arranged outside the annular heating box 19. The annular heating box 19 rotates synchronously with the installation cylinder 9. The solenoid valve inside the injection gas pipe 29 rotated to the upper part is opened, and the solenoid valve inside the injection gas pipe 29 rotated to the lower part is closed. The hot air enters the inside of the closed sleeve box 28 along the injection gas pipe 29, and enters the inside of the annular gas seat 30 along the ventilation pipe 31, and is blown into the inside of the centrifugal chamber 26 from the blowing pipe 32. Cooperating with the rotation of the centrifugal drum 24, the centrifugal drying of the material is completed. By setting the self-controlled heating component 7, the synchronous transportation of the hot air can be completed in cooperation with the rotation of the centrifugal drum 24, and the automatic diversion of the hot air can be completed according to the rotation of the centrifugal drum 24, so that the hot air can effectively act on the material to be dried, ensuring the effectiveness of drying and greatly improving the drying efficiency.

[0043] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10 The water collection and liquid discharge component 8 includes: an isolation shield 33, a water collection tank 34, a liquid transfer tank 35, a transfer conduit 36, a liquid discharge pipe 37, a scraping wall plate 38, a fixing rod 39, and a drainage plate 40. The isolation shield 33 is arranged around the outside of the centrifugal drum 24 and is fixedly connected to the support sleeve frame 10. A water collection tank 34 abutted against the support sleeve frame 10 is arranged between the isolation shield 33 and the centrifugal drum 24. A liquid discharge pipe 37 is fixedly connected to the wall of the water collection tank 34; Liquid transfer tanks 35 are symmetrically arranged inside the control chamber 27. The open end of the liquid transfer tank 35 is arranged opposite to the centrifugal chamber 26 on the same side. A transfer conduit 36 is fixedly connected between the liquid transfer tank 35 and the water collection tank 34; A drainage plate 40 is clamped inside the water collection tank 34. A scraping wall plate 38 is fixedly connected to the outside of the top end of the drainage plate 40. The scraping wall plate 38 abuts against the inner wall of the isolation shield 33 and is connected to the centrifugal drum 24 through a fixing rod 39.

[0044] In this embodiment, liquid transfer tanks 35 are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends inside the control chamber 27. A check valve is fixedly connected inside the transfer conduit 36. During the centrifugal drying process, the moisture in the material is discharged from the water filtering holes. Part of the moisture adheres to the upper part of the isolation shield 33, and part of the moisture falls inside the liquid transfer tank 35. The hot air entering the centrifugal chamber 26 from the bottom enters the liquid transfer tank 35 through the water filtering holes at the bottom, and drives the moisture to enter the water collection tank 34 through the transfer conduit 36. The water located inside the water collection tank 34 is discharged through the drain pipe 37. During the rotation of the centrifugal drum 24, it can cooperate with the fixed rod 39 to drive the scraping plate 38 to rotate synchronously. The scraping plate 38 scrapes off the moisture adhering to the isolation shield 33 and falls inside the water collection tank 34. Meanwhile, the scraping plate 38 can drive the drainage plate 40 to move inside the water collection tank 34, and discharge the water inside the water collection tank 34 through the drain pipe 37. By providing the water collection and drainage assembly 8, it can effectively recover the moisture discharged from each side in cooperation with the rotation of the centrifugal drum 24. The filtered moisture finally flows into the water collection tank 34, and relying on the rotation of the drainage plate 40, the moisture can be quickly discharged and fully recovered to avoid residue.

[0045] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 and Figure 13 , the multi-effect rotating unit 3 includes: a drive and control motor 41, a support column 42, a support frustum 43, stirring blades 44, a directional guide rod 45, a retractable conduit 53, a sealing piston 54, a retractable control groove 55, and a cooperative pressure regulating assembly. The support column 42 is rotatably connected inside the centrifugal drum 24 and penetrates through the control chamber 27. A drive and control motor 41 fixedly connected to the liquid transfer tank 35 is provided on the outer side of the support column 42. The output end of the drive and control motor 41 is connected to the support column 42 through a kinetic energy transmission member. Support frustums 43 fixedly connected to the support column 42 are provided on both sides inside the centrifugal chambers 26. Stirring blades 44 are slidably connected to both sides of the support frustum 43. The stirring blades 44 are slidably connected to the directional guide rod 45 fixedly connected to the support frustum 43. A retractable control groove 55 is further provided inside the stirring blades 44. A retractable conduit 53 fixedly connected to the support frustum 43 is provided inside the retractable control groove 55. A sealing piston 54 slidably connected to the retractable control groove 55 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the retractable conduit 53, and the other end is connected to the cooperative pressure regulating assembly provided inside the support column 42, which is used to cooperate with the cooperative pressure regulating assembly to eject one side of the stirring blade 44 and retract the other side of the stirring blade 44.

[0046] In this embodiment, the kinetic energy transmission member includes a second pulley fixedly connected to the output end of the driving and controlling motor 41 and the outer side of the supporting column 42. The second pulleys are connected by a second belt. Stirring blades 44 are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of both the supporting truncated cones 43. When the equipment is operating, the cooperative pressure regulating assembly can allow the air inside the lower retractable conduit 53 to enter the corresponding retractable control groove 55, and cooperate with the sealing piston 54 to drive the stirring blades 44 to expand outward along the directional guide rod 45. The stirring blades 44 are in contact with the inner wall of the lower centrifugal chamber 26. The supporting column 42 drives the stirring blades 44 under the drive of the driving and controlling motor 41 to scrape off the materials attached to the centrifugal chamber 26, completing the automatic recovery of the materials. The cooperative pressure regulating assembly can simultaneously extract the air inside the upper retractable conduit 53, causing the stirring blades 44 on both upper sides to retract. This can not only cooperate with the rotation of the supporting column 42 to disperse the materials placed inside the centrifugal chamber 26, ensuring the uniformity and consistency of centrifugal drying, but also prevent the stirring blades 44 from interfering with the materials during drying, ensuring the drying effect. By setting the multi-effect rotating unit 3, the materials attached to the centrifugal chamber 26 can be scraped off to complete the automatic recovery of the materials, and the materials placed inside the centrifugal chamber 26 can also be stirred and dispersed, ensuring the uniformity and consistency of subsequent centrifugal drying, and preventing the stirring blades 44 from interfering with the materials during drying, ensuring the drying effect.

[0047] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 12 and Figure 14 , the cooperative pressure regulating assembly includes: a cooperative control groove 46, a control piston 47, an electric telescopic device 48, a linkage groove 49, a control rod 50, a constant pressure branch pipe 51, an induction piston 52, a transmission control rod 56, and a pressure guiding piston 57. The linkage groove 49 is arranged inside both ends of the supporting column 42. A cooperative control groove 46 is arranged between the two side linkage grooves 49. A control piston 47 is slidably connected inside the cooperative control groove 46. An electric telescopic device 48 is fixedly connected between the control piston 47 and the supporting column 42. The cooperative control groove 46 is connected to both side linkage grooves 49 through constant pressure branch pipes 51, and the constant pressure branch pipes 51 are fixedly connected to the supporting column 42. Induction pistons 52 are slidably connected inside both side linkage grooves 49. A transmission control rod 56 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the induction piston 52 away from the constant pressure branch pipe 51. A control rod 50 is slidably connected to the outer side of the other end of the transmission control rod 56. A spring is fixedly connected between the control rod 50 and the transmission control rod 56. The other end of the control rod 50 is fixedly connected to a pressure guiding piston 57 slidably connected inside the retractable conduit 53, which is used to realize the opposite movement of the two side induction pistons 52 in cooperation with the movement of the control piston 47.

[0048] In this embodiment, the electric telescopic device 48 is fixedly connected and arranged inside the cooperation groove 49, and the other end is fixedly connected to the control piston 47. The electric telescopic device 48 is an electric telescopic rod. The electric telescopic device 48 drives the control piston 47 to move inside the cooperation control groove 46, driving the induction pistons 52 on both the upper and lower sides to move downward simultaneously. The induction pistons 52 drive the pressure guide piston 57 to move inside the retractable conduit 53 through the transmission control rod 56 and the control rod 50, causing the stirring blade 44 located below to unfold and the stirring blade 44 located above to retract.

[0049] For this portable centrifugal dryer, by setting up the continuous drying unit 4 and cooperating with the multi-effect rotating unit 3, it can perform centrifugal drying on the material while quickly outputting the dried material, enabling the device to continuously perform centrifugal drying on the material without stopping. Also, during the drying process, it can collect and quickly discharge the discharged moisture, avoiding the influence of moisture on the drying of the material, ensuring the effectiveness and rapidity of drying. By setting up the working position conversion component 5, it can drive the centrifugal water removal component 6 to rotate longitudinally to complete the switching of the working position, so that the device can continuously perform centrifugal drying on the material without stopping. It can also remove impurities and heat the air, and cooperate with the automatic control heat supply component 7 to complete the precise diversion of the hot air, thus ensuring the effectiveness and efficiency of centrifugal drying. By setting up the centrifugal water removal component 6, it can achieve synchronous operation of two working positions and export the dried material while performing centrifugal drying, greatly improving the drying efficiency. By setting up the automatic control heat supply component 7, it can cooperate with the rotation of the centrifugal drum 24 to complete the synchronous transportation of the hot air and automatically divert the hot air according to the rotation of the centrifugal drum 24, enabling the hot air to effectively act on the material to be dried, ensuring the effectiveness of drying and greatly improving the drying efficiency. By setting up the water collection and drainage component 8, it can effectively recover the moisture discharged from each side in cooperation with the rotation of the centrifugal drum 24. The filtered moisture finally flows into the inside of the water collection tank 34, and relying on the rotation of the drainage plate 40, the moisture can be quickly discharged and fully recovered, avoiding residue. By setting up the multi-effect rotating unit 3, it can scrape off the material attached to the centrifugal chamber 26 to complete the automatic recovery of the material, and can also stir and disperse the material placed inside the centrifugal chamber 26 to ensure the uniformity and consistency of subsequent centrifugal drying, and can avoid the interference of the stirring blade 44 on the material during drying, ensuring the drying effect.

[0050] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation effect of the present invention and the practicality of the patent.

Claims

1. A portable centrifugal dryer, characterized in that: Including: L-shaped support seat; A continuous drying unit, which is connected to the L-shaped support seat and is used to cooperate with the L-shaped support seat to achieve centrifugal drying of materials on one side and automatically output the dried materials on the other side, completing continuous drying of the materials; A multi-effect rotating unit, which is arranged inside the continuous drying unit and is connected to the continuous drying unit, and is used to cooperate with the continuous drying unit to stir the materials during drying and scrape off the output materials; A recovery box, which is arranged between the continuous drying unit and the L-shaped support seat and is slidably connected to the L-shaped support seat; Among them, the continuous drying unit includes: a station conversion component, a centrifugal water removal component, an automatic control heating component, and a water collection and drainage component. The station conversion component is connected to the L-shaped support seat and is also connected to the centrifugal water removal component, and is used to cooperate with the L-shaped support seat to support the centrifugal water removal component and complete automatic switching of stations. Automatic control heating components are arranged at both ends of the centrifugal water removal component, and the automatic control heating component is connected to the station conversion component and is used to cooperate with the station conversion component to continuously heat the materials during drying. Water collection and drainage components connected to the station conversion component are arranged on the outer sides of both ends of the centrifugal water removal component and are used for collecting and discharging the water discharged during the drying process; The station conversion component includes: an installation cylinder, a support sleeve frame, a C-shaped fixing frame, a switching motor, a main control motor, a co-control rod, an air driving box, an impurity removal box, an air suction pipe, an air delivery pipe, and a heat increasing component. The installation cylinder is rotatably connected to the L-shaped support seat, and a support sleeve frame connected to the centrifugal water removal component is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the installation cylinder, and is used to cooperate with the L-shaped support seat to support the centrifugal water removal component. A C-shaped fixing frame fixedly connected to the L-shaped support seat is arranged on the outer side of the other end of the installation cylinder. A switching motor fixedly connected to the C-shaped fixing frame is arranged between the C-shaped fixing frame and the installation cylinder. The output end of the switching motor is fixedly connected to the installation cylinder and is used to cooperate with the installation cylinder to drive the centrifugal water removal component to rotate and achieve switching of stations. A main control motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation cylinder, the output end of the main control motor is fixedly connected to the co-control rod, and the co-control rod is fixedly connected to a fan arranged inside the air driving box. The air driving box is fixedly connected and arranged inside the installation cylinder, one end is connected to the impurity removal box fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation cylinder through a connecting pipe, and the other end is connected to the heat increasing component fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation cylinder through an air delivery pipe. The heat increasing component is connected to the automatic control heating component and is used to heat and guide the air. The impurity removal box is connected to the installation cylinder through an air suction pipe; The centrifugal water removal component includes: a centrifugal rotating cylinder, a material inlet and outlet pipe, a centrifugal cavity, and a control cavity. The centrifugal rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the support sleeve frame and is connected to the co-control rod through a belt energy guiding member. Centrifugal cavities are symmetrically arranged inside the centrifugal rotating cylinder, a control cavity is arranged between the two centrifugal cavities, material inlet and outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the barrel walls at both ends of the centrifugal rotating cylinder, and the material inlet and outlet pipes are connected to the same-side centrifugal cavity. A number of water filtering holes connected to the centrifugal cavity and the control cavity are arranged on the barrel wall of the centrifugal rotating cylinder.

2. The portable centrifugal dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat increasing assembly includes: an annular heat increasing box, a heat increasing groove, an air guiding groove, a connecting duct and an electric heating plate. The annular heat increasing box is fixedly connected and arranged on the inner side of the mounting cylinder. The inner side of the annular heat increasing box is provided with a heat increasing groove and an air guiding groove. The heat increasing groove and the air guiding groove are connected by a connecting duct fixedly connected and arranged on the inner side of the annular heat increasing box. The other end of the heat increasing groove is connected to the air supply pipe. A plurality of electric heating plates are symmetrically arranged between the connection between the heat increasing groove and the air supply pipe and the connecting duct. The electric heating plates on both sides are staggered and fixedly connected to the groove wall of the heat increasing groove for realizing the diversion and heat increasing of the air. The groove wall on the other side of the air guide groove is connected to the automatic heating assembly.

3. The portable centrifugal dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The self-controlled heating component includes: a closed casing, an air injection pipe, an annular air seat, a ventilation pipe and an air blowing pipe. The annular air seat is arranged around the outside of the material inlet and outlet pipe and is fixedly connected to the centrifugal drum. A plurality of air blowing pipes are fixedly connected between the annular air seat and the centrifugal drum. The other end of the air blowing pipe leads to the inner side of the centrifugal chamber. A closed casing is arranged around the outside of the annular air seat. The closed casing is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the annular air seat. A plurality of ventilation pipes fixedly connected to the annular air seat are arranged on the inside of the closed casing. The closed casing is also connected to the air injection pipe. The other end of the air injection pipe is connected to the air guide groove and is fixedly connected to the annular heat increasing box, and a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting end.

4. The portable centrifugal dryer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water collecting and draining assembly includes: an isolation baffle, a water collecting box, a transfer box, a transfer duct, a drainage pipe, a scraper plate, a fixed rod and a drainage plate. The isolation baffle is arranged around the outside of the centrifugal drum and is fixedly connected to the supporting sleeve frame. A water collecting box abutting the supporting sleeve frame is arranged between the isolation baffle and the centrifugal drum, and a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the box wall of the water collecting box; a transfer box is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the control cavity, and the open end of the transfer box is arranged opposite to the centrifugal cavity on the same side, and a transfer duct is fixedly connected between the transfer box and the water collecting box; a drainage plate is clamped on the inner side of the water collecting box, and a scraper plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the drainage plate, the scraper plate abuts against the inner wall of the isolation baffle, and is connected to the centrifugal drum through a fixed rod.

5. The portable centrifugal dryer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The multi-effect rotating unit comprises: a drive control motor, a support column, a support truncated cone, a stirring blade, a directional guide rod, a retractable and retractable conduit, a sealing piston, a retractable and retractable control groove and a cooperative pressure regulating assembly, wherein the support column is rotatably connected to the inner side of the centrifugal drum and passes through the control cavity, a drive control motor fixedly connected to the liquid transfer box is arranged on the outer side of the support column, the output end of the drive control motor is connected to the support column through a kinetic energy transmission member, support truncated cones fixedly connected to the support column are arranged on the inner sides of the centrifugal cavities on both sides, stirring blades are slidably connected to both sides of the support truncated cones, the stirring blades are slidably connected to the directional guide rods fixedly connected to the support truncated cones, a retractable and retractable control groove is also arranged on the inner side of the stirring blade, a retractable and retractable conduit fixedly connected to the support truncated cone is arranged on the inner side of the retractable and retractable conduit, a sealing piston slidably connected to the retractable and retractable control groove is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the retractable and retractable conduit, and the other end is connected to the cooperative pressure regulating assembly arranged on the inner side of the support column, for cooperating with the cooperative pressure regulating assembly to realize the ejection of the stirring blade on one side and the recovery of the stirring blade on the other side.

6. The portable centrifugal dryer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collaborative pressure regulating assembly includes: a collaborative control groove, a control piston, an electric retractor, a connecting groove, a control rod, a constant pressure branch pipe, a sensing piston, a control rod and a pressure-conducting piston. The connecting groove is arranged on the inner side of both ends of the support column, and a collaborative control groove is arranged between the connecting grooves on both sides. A control piston is slidingly connected inside the collaborative control groove, and an electric retractor is fixedly connected between the control piston and the support column. The collaborative control groove and the connecting grooves on both sides are connected through a constant pressure branch pipe, and the constant pressure branch pipe is fixedly connected to the support column. Sensing pistons are slidingly connected inside the connecting grooves on both sides. A control rod is fixedly connected on the outer side of one end of the sensing piston away from the constant pressure branch pipe, and a control rod is slidingly connected on the outer side of the other end of the control rod. A spring is fixedly connected between the control rod and the control rod, and the other end of the control rod is fixedly connected to a pressure-conducting piston slidingly connected to the inner side of the retractable and retractable conduit, which is used to cooperate with the movement of the control piston to realize the opposite movement of the sensing pistons on both sides.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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