A solar photovoltaic panel integration device

Abstract

The present invention is applicable to the field of renewable energy and provides a solar photovoltaic panel integration device, which includes a solar photovoltaic panel, a scissor support, a side support unit, a bottom support unit and an angle adjustment and locking unit. A photovoltaic panel carrier is rotatably installed between adjacent scissor supports, and the solar photovoltaic panel is fixed thereon. The side support unit is arranged at both ends of the outermost scissor support, and the bottom support unit is installed at the lower end of the side support unit. The angle adjustment and locking unit connects the side support unit and the bottom support unit and is connected to the lower ends of all photovoltaic panel carriers for synchronously adjusting and locking the inclination angles of all photovoltaic panel carriers. Through the coordinated action of the scissor support, the side support unit, the bottom support unit and the angle adjustment and locking unit, the present invention realizes the convenient, stable and adjustable installation of the solar photovoltaic panel array, improves the installation efficiency and adapts to various installation environments.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of renewable energy, and particularly relates to a solar photovoltaic panel integration device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous growth of the global demand for clean energy, solar energy, as a sustainable and environmentally friendly form of energy, has received extensive attention. Solar photovoltaic panels, as key devices for directly converting sunlight into electrical energy, have been widely used in residential, commercial, and industrial fields. However, the traditional installation method of solar photovoltaic panels usually has the problem of insufficient flexibility, making it difficult to adapt to different installation environments and angle requirements. This not only limits the efficiency of the photovoltaic system but also increases the installation and maintenance costs. Especially in the face of irregular terrains or when it is necessary to adjust the angle of solar photovoltaic panels according to seasonal changes, the traditional installation structure is particularly inconvenient.

[0003] To solve the above problems, various adjustable solar photovoltaic panel installation devices have gradually emerged in the market, aiming to improve the installation flexibility and energy collection efficiency of the photovoltaic system. Most of these devices achieve the angle adjustment and position movement of solar photovoltaic panels through complex mechanical structures, but they generally have disadvantages such as inconvenient operation, high cost, and inability to adjust multiple solar photovoltaic panels simultaneously. Therefore, in view of the above current situation, there is an urgent need to develop a solar photovoltaic panel integration device to overcome the deficiencies in current practical applications. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a solar photovoltaic panel integration device, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art.

[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows. A solar photovoltaic panel integration device includes solar photovoltaic panels and further includes:

[0006] Scissor supports, at least two scissor supports are provided, and a photovoltaic panel carrier is rotatably installed between two adjacent scissor supports, and the solar photovoltaic panel is fixed to the photovoltaic panel carrier;

[0007] Side support units, two side support units are provided, and the two ends of the outermost two scissor supports are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the two side support units; the telescopic adjustment of the side support units drives the scissor supports to expand and contract, thereby adjusting the distance between two adjacent photovoltaic panel carriers between two adjacent scissor supports;

[0008] Bottom support units, one bottom support unit is installed on the lower sides of the two ends of the two side support units respectively, the bottom support unit can adjust the fixed position with the side support unit, and the bottom support unit can also control and adjust the tilt angle of the side support unit;

[0009] An angle adjustment locking unit is installed on the side support unit and the bottom support unit. The angle adjustment locking unit is also connected to the lower ends of all the photovoltaic panel carriers. The angle adjustment locking unit is used to synchronously adjust the tilt angles of all the photovoltaic panel carriers and maintain a stable state.

[0010] In a further technical solution, the scissor bracket includes a plurality of X-shaped frames and two V-shaped frames. A connecting shaft three is connected to the middle of the X-shaped frame. Adjacent two of the X-shaped frames are correspondingly connected through a connecting shaft four. The two X-shaped frames at the ends are correspondingly connected to the V-shaped frames through a connecting shaft two. A connecting shaft one is also connected to the middle of the V-shaped frame. The photovoltaic panel carriers are rotatably installed between two adjacent connecting shaft ones and between two connecting shaft threes.

[0011] In a further technical solution, the connection positions of the connecting shaft one and the connecting shaft three with the photovoltaic panel carrier are located on the upper side of the middle of the photovoltaic panel carrier.

[0012] In a further technical solution, the side support unit includes a telescopic cross frame, a tightening bolt three and a cross cylinder. The telescopic cross frame and the cross cylinder are slidably connected. A tightening bolt three for locking and fixing the telescopic cross frame is also installed on the cross cylinder. The connecting shaft ones at both ends of the scissor bracket are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the cross cylinder and the telescopic cross frame through fixed seats.

[0013] In a further technical solution, the bottom support unit includes an open hoop sleeve slidably installed on the cross cylinder and the telescopic cross frame. A tightening bolt one for locking it is installed on the open hoop sleeve. An opening for avoiding the fixed seat and the angle adjustment locking unit is provided on the side of the open hoop sleeve. Stable support rods are hinged to the lower sides of the two open hoop sleeves at one end. Adjustable telescopic rods are hinged to the lower sides of the two open hoop sleeves at the other end. A tightening bolt two for locking after its telescopic adjustment is also installed on the adjustable telescopic rod. A bottom frame is provided on the lower sides of both the two stable support rods and the adjustable telescopic rods. The lower ends of the two stable support rods are fixed to the bottom frame below them. The lower ends of the two adjustable telescopic rods are hinged to the bottom frame below them.

[0014] Further technical solution: The angle adjustment and locking unit includes a first connecting rod fixed between the ends of two transverse cylinders and a second connecting rod rotatably mounted on a chassis at a position far from one end of the transverse cylinder. A rotating cylinder is rotatably mounted on the first connecting rod. A first rope pulley is fixed to the middle of the rotating cylinder corresponding to the photovoltaic panel carrier. A second rope pulley is fixed to the middle of the second connecting rod corresponding to the photovoltaic panel carrier. A rope tying positioning block is fixed to the middle of the lower part of the photovoltaic panel carrier. A fixing rope is connected between the corresponding first rope pulley and second rope pulley, and the fixing rope is also fixedly connected to the rope tying positioning block at the bottom of the corresponding photovoltaic panel carrier. A support assembly connected to the second connecting rod is further fixed on the chassis, and a ratchet assembly connected to the rotating cylinder is further fixed on the first connecting rod. The support assembly is used for elastically supporting the fixing rope. When the rotating cylinder rotates, the fixing rope moves against the elastic force of the support assembly, so as to adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel carrier. After the adjustment is completed, the ratchet assembly is used to keep the rotating cylinder in a stable state and prevent the rotating cylinder from rotating in the reverse direction.

[0015] Further technical solution: The ratchet assembly includes a first housing fixed on the first connecting rod. One end of the rotating cylinder extends into the first housing, and a ratchet gear is fixed to the end of the rotating cylinder. The ratchet gear is also rotatably connected to the first connecting rod. Grooves two and one are respectively formed in the inner and outer parts of the side wall of the first housing. A protruding part is further provided on the inner wall of the first housing corresponding to groove two. An L-shaped plate is slidably arranged inside groove two. A threaded hole is formed in the L-shaped plate, and a screw rod is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. The screw rod is also rotatably connected to the first housing. The end of the screw rod far from the L-shaped plate extends into groove one. An elastic telescopic stop rod that cooperates with the ratchet teeth of the ratchet gear is fixed to the inner end of the L-shaped plate.

[0016] Further technical solution: A plurality of rotating handles are circumferentially and fixedly distributed in the middle of the rotating cylinder.

[0017] Further technical solution: An installation groove is formed at the top of the chassis. The second connecting rod is rotatably connected to both ends of the installation groove. A tightening bolt four for locking and fixing the second connecting rod is further installed on the chassis.

[0018] Further technical solution: The support assembly includes a second housing fixed to the middle of the chassis. The second connecting rod passes through the second housing. A torsion spring is sleeved on the second connecting rod inside the second housing. One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second housing, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod.

[0019] A solar photovoltaic panel integration device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] Through the arrangement of the scissor support, a plurality of solar photovoltaic panels can be installed in an array. The telescoping is stable and reliable. Moreover, with the setting of the side support unit, the telescoping of the scissor support is driven by the telescoping adjustment of the side support unit, thereby adjusting the distance between two adjacent photovoltaic panel carriers between two adjacent scissor supports, making the expansion and contraction adjustment of the photovoltaic panel carriers convenient and reliable, achieving the purpose of integrated installation of solar photovoltaic panels; through the bottom support unit, not only can its fixed position with the side support unit be adjusted as needed, but also the inclination angle of the side support unit can be controlled and adjusted, further enabling the device to be installed on different planes, with wide and flexible applications; through the angle adjustment and locking unit, it can synchronously adjust the inclination angles of all photovoltaic panel carriers and maintain a stable state, that is, complete the synchronous angle adjustment operation after the expansion of the photovoltaic panel carriers, enabling the solar photovoltaic panels to receive light efficiently, and the installation is fast and efficient.

[0021] In summary, the integrated device for solar photovoltaic panels of the present invention realizes the convenient, stable, and adjustable installation of the solar photovoltaic panel array through the coordinated action of the scissor support, the side support unit, the bottom support unit, and the angle adjustment and locking unit, improves the installation efficiency, and adapts to various installation environments. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the integrated device for solar photovoltaic panels provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scissor support part in the integrated device for solar photovoltaic panels provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a front view schematic diagram of the integrated device for solar photovoltaic panels provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram taken along the A-A direction in

[0027] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 an enlarged structure schematic diagram of part C in

[0028] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram taken along the D-D direction in

[0029] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 an enlarged structure schematic diagram of part E in

[0030] Figure 9 is Figure 4 a schematic cross-sectional structure view in the B-B direction in

[0031] Figure 10 is Figure 9 an enlarged structure view of part F in

[0032] In the figure: 1-opening hoop, 2-tightening bolt I, 3-stabilizing support rod, 4-chassis, 5-porous fixed substrate, 6-link I, 7-tether positioning block, 8-fixed rope, 9-rope pulley I, 10-turning handle, 11-ratchet assembly, 12-fixed seat, 13-scissor support, 14-photovoltaic panel carrier, 15-solar photovoltaic panel, 16-telescopic cross frame, 17-tightening bolt II, 18-adjustable telescopic rod, 19-tightening bolt III, 20-horizontal cylinder, 21-link II, 22-support assembly, 23-rope pulley II, 24-X-shaped frame, 25-V-shaped frame, 26-connecting shaft I, 27-connecting shaft II, 28-connecting shaft III, 29-connecting shaft IV, 30-rotating cylinder, 31-housing I, 32-ratchet gear, 33-telescopic stop rod, 34-L-shaped plate, 35-screw hole, 36-screw, 37-groove I, 38-groove II, 39-protrusion, 40-housing II, 41-torsion spring, 42-tightening bolt IV. Specific embodiments

[0033] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0034] The following describes in detail the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0035] As Figure 1-2 shown, a solar photovoltaic panel integration device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a solar photovoltaic panel 15, and further includes:

[0036] Scissor supports 13, at least two of the scissor supports 13 are provided, and a photovoltaic panel carrier 14 is rotatably installed between two adjacent scissor supports 13, and the solar photovoltaic panel 15 is fixed to the photovoltaic panel carrier 14;

[0037] Side support units, two side support units are provided, and both ends of the two outermost scissor supports 13 are respectively rotatably connected to both ends of the two side support units; the telescopic adjustment of the side support units drives the scissor supports 13 to expand and contract, thereby adjusting the distance between two adjacent photovoltaic panel carriers 14 between two adjacent scissor supports 13;

[0038] Bottom support unit, a bottom support unit is installed at the lower sides of both ends of the two side support units. The bottom support unit can adjust the fixed position with the side support unit, and the bottom support unit can also control and adjust the tilt angle of the side support unit;

[0039] Angle adjustment and locking unit, the angle adjustment and locking unit is installed on the side support unit and the bottom support unit, and the angle adjustment and locking unit is also connected to the lower ends of all the photovoltaic panel carriers 14. The angle adjustment and locking unit is used to synchronously adjust the tilt angles of all the photovoltaic panel carriers 14 and maintain a stable state.

[0040] In the embodiment of the present invention, through the arrangement of the scissor bracket 13, a plurality of solar photovoltaic panels 15 can be arranged in an array. The telescoping is stable and reliable, and in cooperation with the setting of the side support unit, the telescopic adjustment of the side support unit drives the scissor bracket 13 to telescope, so as to adjust the distance between two adjacent photovoltaic panel carriers 14 between two adjacent scissor brackets 13, making the expansion and contraction adjustment of the photovoltaic panel carriers 14 convenient and reliable, achieving the purpose of integrated installation of the solar photovoltaic panels 15; through the bottom support unit, not only can the fixed position with the side support unit be adjusted as required, but also the tilt angle of the side support unit can be controlled and adjusted, further enabling the device to be installed on different planes, with wide and flexible applications; through the angle adjustment and locking unit, it can synchronously adjust the tilt angles of all the photovoltaic panel carriers 14 and maintain a stable state, that is, complete the synchronous angle adjustment operation after the photovoltaic panel carriers 14 are unfolded, enabling the solar photovoltaic panels 15 to receive light efficiently, and the installation is fast and efficient.

[0041] As Figure 1-4 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scissor bracket 13 includes a plurality of X-shaped frames 24 and two V-shaped frames 25. A connecting shaft three 28 is connected to the middle of the X-shaped frame 24. Adjacent two X-shaped frames 24 are correspondingly connected through a connecting shaft four 29. The two X-shaped frames 24 located at the ends are correspondingly connected to the V-shaped frame 25 through a connecting shaft two 27. A connecting shaft one 26 is also connected to the middle of the V-shaped frame 25; the photovoltaic panel carrier 14 is rotatably installed between two adjacent connecting shafts one 26 and between two connecting shafts three 28. In this way, when the scissor bracket 13 expands and contracts, a plurality of photovoltaic panel carriers 14 can change synchronously.

[0042] Preferably, the connection positions of the connecting shaft one 26 and the connecting shaft three 28 with the photovoltaic panel carrier 14 are located on the upper side of the middle of the photovoltaic panel carrier 14, that is, on the upper side of the center of gravity, so that the photovoltaic panel carrier 14 maintains a vertical and stable state during expansion and contraction, reduces shaking, and improves reliability.

[0043] Among them, the specific structure of the scissor bracket 13 refers to Figure 3Or the existing public technology is sufficient. The V-shaped frame 25 is half the size of the X-shaped frame 24, meeting the requirement for the reliable expansion and contraction of the scissor bracket 13.

[0044] The side support unit includes a telescopic cross frame 16, a tightening bolt three 19, and a cross cylinder 20. The telescopic cross frame 16 is slidably connected to the cross cylinder 20, and a tightening bolt three 19 for locking and fixing the telescopic cross frame 16 is also installed on the cross cylinder 20. The connecting shafts one 26 at both ends of the scissor bracket 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the cross cylinder 20 and the telescopic cross frame 16 through fixed seats 12, thereby achieving reliable support for the scissor bracket 13.

[0045] The bottom support unit includes an open hoop 1 slidably installed on the cross cylinder 20 and the telescopic cross frame 16. A tightening bolt one 2 for locking it is installed on the open hoop 1. An opening for avoiding the fixed seat 12 and the angle adjustment locking unit is provided on the side of the open hoop 1, meeting the requirement for flexible adjustment of the open hoop 1. Stable support rods 3 are hinged to the lower sides of the two open hoops 1 at one end, and adjustable telescopic rods 18 are hinged to the lower sides of the two open hoops 1 at the other end. A tightening bolt two 17 for locking after its telescopic adjustment is also installed on the adjustable telescopic rod 18. A bottom frame 4 is provided on the lower sides of the two stable support rods 3 and the adjustable telescopic rods 18. The lower ends of the two stable support rods 3 are fixed to the bottom frame 4 below them, and the lower ends of the two adjustable telescopic rods 18 are hinged to the bottom frame 4 below them, meeting the requirements for reliable and flexible support and angle adjustment of the side support unit.

[0046] To facilitate the installation and fixation of the bottom frame 4, porous fixing substrates 5 are also fixed to the outer sides of the four corners of the bottom frame 4.

[0047] Such as Figure 1-2, as shown in FIGS. 4 - 10, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the angle - adjusting and locking unit includes a first connecting rod 6 fixed between the ends of two transverse cylinders 20 and a second connecting rod 21 rotatably mounted on the chassis 4 at the end far from the transverse cylinder 20. A rotating cylinder 30 is rotatably mounted on the first connecting rod 6. A first rope pulley 9 is fixed to the middle of the photovoltaic panel carrier 14 corresponding to the rotating cylinder 30. A second rope pulley 23 is fixed to the middle of the photovoltaic panel carrier 14 corresponding to the second connecting rod 21. A rope - tying positioning block 7 is fixed to the middle of the lower part of the photovoltaic panel carrier 14. A fixing rope 8 is connected between the corresponding first rope pulley 9 and second rope pulley 23, and the fixing rope 8 is also fixedly connected to the rope - tying positioning block 7 at the bottom of the corresponding photovoltaic panel carrier 14. A support assembly 22 connected to the second connecting rod 21 is also fixed to the chassis 4, and a ratchet assembly 11 connected to the rotating cylinder 30 is also fixed to the first connecting rod 6. The support assembly 22 is used for elastically supporting the fixing rope 8. When the rotating cylinder 30 rotates, the fixing rope 8 moves against the elastic force of the support assembly 22, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel carrier 14. After the adjustment is completed, the ratchet assembly 11 is used to keep the rotating cylinder 30 in a stable state and prevent the rotating cylinder 30 from rotating in the reverse direction.

[0048] Among them, the ratchet assembly 11 includes a first outer shell 31 fixed to the first connecting rod 6. One end of the rotating cylinder 30 extends into the first outer shell 31, and a ratchet gear 32 is fixed to the end of the rotating cylinder 30. The ratchet gear 32 is also rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 6. A second groove 38 and a first groove 37 are respectively formed in the inner and outer parts of the side wall of the first outer shell 31. A protruding part 39 is also provided on the inner wall of the first outer shell 31 corresponding to the second groove 38. An L - shaped plate 34 is slidably arranged inside the second groove 38. A threaded hole 35 is formed in the L - shaped plate 34, and a screw rod 36 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 35. The screw rod 36 is also rotatably connected to the first outer shell 31. One end of the screw rod 36 far from the L - shaped plate 34 extends into the first groove 37. A telescopic blocking rod 33 that cooperates with the ratchet teeth of the ratchet gear 32 is fixed to the inner end of the L - shaped plate 34. After the rotating cylinder 30 rotates, the telescopic blocking rod 33 contracts and slides past the ratchet teeth of the ratchet gear 32, while the telescopic blocking rod 33 can reversely block the ratchet teeth of the ratchet gear 32, so that the ratchet gear 32 can only rotate in one direction, ensuring the locking of the photovoltaic panel carrier 14 after angle adjustment. By rotating the screw rod 36, the L - shaped plate 34 moves relative to the second groove 38, and the telescopic blocking rod 33 can be driven to move, releasing the restriction on the ratchet gear 32 and adjusting the photovoltaic panel carrier 14 to the initial state.

[0049] A plurality of rotating handles 10 are circumferentially distributed and fixed to the middle of the rotating cylinder 30. The rotating cylinder 30 can be rotated through the rotating handles 10, and the operation is convenient.

[0050] An installation groove is formed at the top of the chassis 4, and the second connecting rod 21 is rotatably connected to both ends of the installation groove; a tightening bolt four 42 for locking and fixing the second connecting rod 21 is also installed on the chassis 4. Under the elastic support of the support assembly 22 for the fixing rope 8, it is locked and fixed after adjustment to further ensure the stability of the fixing rope 8.

[0051] The support assembly 22 includes a second housing 40 fixed to the middle of the chassis 4. The second connecting rod 21 passes through the second housing 40. A torsion spring 41 is sleeved on the second connecting rod 21 inside the second housing 40. One end of the torsion spring 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second housing 40, and the other end of the torsion spring 41 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 21, so as to achieve the purpose of elastically supporting the fixing rope 8. When the rotating cylinder 30 rotates to adjust the angle, the photovoltaic panel carrier 14 is ensured to be stably and synchronously adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, it is locked and fixed with the tightening bolt four 42, which is flexible and reliable. After unlocking the rotating cylinder 30, the torsion spring 41 can pull the fixing rope 8 back to its original position, and then the photovoltaic panel carrier 14 returns to its original position.

[0052] In the above embodiment of the present invention, a solar photovoltaic panel integration device is provided, and the working principle is as follows:

[0053] Through the expansion and contraction of the side support unit, the telescopic movement of a plurality of X-shaped frames 24 and two V-shaped frames 25 in the scissor bracket 13 is driven. The middle of each X-shaped frame 24 is connected by a third connecting shaft 28, adjacent X-shaped frames 24 are connected by a fourth connecting shaft 29, and the ends are connected to the V-shaped frame 25 through a second connecting shaft 27. The photovoltaic panel carrier 14 is fixed on the solar photovoltaic panel 15 and is rotatably installed between two adjacent first connecting shafts 26 and between two third connecting shafts 28, so that when the scissor bracket 13 expands and contracts, a plurality of photovoltaic panel carriers 14 can change synchronously.

[0054] The side support unit includes a telescopic cross frame 16, a tightening bolt three 19 and a cross cylinder 20. The telescopic cross frame 16 is slidably connected to the cross cylinder 20 and is locked in position by the tightening bolt three 19. This allows the user to adjust the expansion and contraction of the scissor bracket 13 as needed, so as to change the distance between adjacent photovoltaic panel carriers 14.

[0055] The bottom support unit includes an open hoop 1, a stable support rod 3, an adjustable telescopic rod 18 and a chassis 4. These components work together to not only support the side support unit, but also adjust its tilt angle to meet the installation requirements of different planes.

[0056] The angle adjustment locking unit mainly includes a first connecting rod 6, a second connecting rod 21, a rotating cylinder 30, a first rope pulley 9, a second rope pulley 23, a fixed rope 8 and a ratchet assembly 11. The first rope pulley 9 on the rotating cylinder 30 and the second rope pulley 23 on the second connecting rod 21 are connected to the tether positioning block 7 at the lower part of the photovoltaic panel carrier 14 through the fixed rope 8. By rotating the rotating handle 10, the rotating cylinder 30 is rotated, and then the length of the fixed rope 8 is adjusted to change the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel carrier 14. The ratchet assembly 11 ensures a stable state after the angle adjustment and prevents reverse movement. The torsion spring 41 provides elastic support to help maintain the tension of the fixed rope 8 and ensure the stability of the photovoltaic panel carrier 14. For the ratchet assembly 11, after the rotating cylinder 30 rotates, the telescopic stop rod 33 contracts and slides over the ratchet teeth of the ratchet gear 32, while the telescopic stop rod 33 can block the ratchet teeth of the ratchet gear 32 in the reverse direction, so that the ratchet gear 32 can only rotate in one direction, ensuring the locking of the photovoltaic panel carrier 14 after the angle adjustment.

[0057] In summary, the solar photovoltaic panel integration device realizes the efficient, flexible installation and angle adjustment of the solar photovoltaic panel 15, improves the solar energy collection efficiency and adapts to different installation environments.

[0058] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope recorded in this specification.

[0059] The above-described embodiments only represent several implementation manners of the present invention. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic panel integrated device, comprising a solar photovoltaic panel (15), characterized in that, It also includes: Scissor supports (13), at least two scissor supports (13) are provided, and a photovoltaic panel carrier (14) is rotatably installed between two adjacent scissor supports (13), and a solar photovoltaic panel (15) is fixed on the photovoltaic panel carrier (14); Side support units, two side support units are provided, and the two ends of the two outermost scissor supports (13) are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the two side support units; the telescopic adjustment of the side support units drives the scissor supports (13) to expand and contract, so as to adjust the distance between two adjacent photovoltaic panel carriers (14) between two adjacent scissor supports (13); Bottom support units, one bottom support unit is respectively installed on the lower sides of the two ends of the two side support units, the bottom support unit can adjust the fixed position with the side support unit, and the bottom support unit can also control and adjust the inclination angle of the side support unit; Angle adjustment locking units, the angle adjustment locking units are installed on the side support units and the bottom support units, and the angle adjustment locking units are also connected to the lower ends of all the photovoltaic panel carriers (14), and the angle adjustment locking units are used to synchronously adjust the inclination angles of all the photovoltaic panel carriers (14) and keep them in a stable state; The side support unit includes a telescopic cross frame (16), a tightening bolt three (19) and a cross cylinder (20); The telescopic cross frame (16) is slidably connected to the cross cylinder (20), and a tightening bolt three (19) for locking and fixing the telescopic cross frame (16) is also installed on the cross cylinder (20); The connecting shafts one (26) at both ends of the scissor support (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the cross cylinder (20) and the telescopic cross frame (16) through fixing seats (12); The bottom support unit includes an open hoop (1) slidably installed on the cross cylinder (20) and the telescopic cross frame (16), a tightening bolt one (2) for locking it is installed on the open hoop (1), and an opening for avoiding the fixing seat (12) and the angle adjustment locking unit is provided on the side surface of the open hoop (1); Stable support rods (3) are hinged to the lower sides of the two open hoops (1) at one end, adjustable telescopic rods (18) are hinged to the lower sides of the two open hoops (1) at the other end, and a tightening bolt two (17) for locking after its telescopic adjustment is also installed on the adjustable telescopic rod (18); A bottom frame (4) is provided on the lower sides of the two stable support rods (3) and the adjustable telescopic rods (18), the lower ends of the two stable support rods (3) are fixed to the bottom frame (4) below them, and the lower ends of the two adjustable telescopic rods (18) are hinged to the bottom frame (4) below them.

2. The solar photovoltaic panel integration device according to claim 1, wherein, The scissor support (13) includes a plurality of X-shaped frames (24) and two V-shaped frames (25); A connecting shaft three (28) is connected to the middle of the X-shaped frame (24), and two adjacent X-shaped frames (24) are correspondingly connected through a connecting shaft four (29); The two X-shaped frames (24) at the ends are correspondingly connected to the V-shaped frame (25) through a connecting shaft two (27), and a connecting shaft one (26) is also connected to the middle of the V-shaped frame (25); The photovoltaic panel carrier (14) is rotatably installed between two adjacent connecting shafts one (26) in the front and back and between two connecting shafts three (28).

3. The solar photovoltaic panel integration device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connection positions of the connecting shaft one (26) and the connecting shaft three (28) with the photovoltaic panel carrier (14) are located on the upper side of the middle part of the photovoltaic panel carrier (14).

4. The solar photovoltaic panel integration device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The angle adjustment and locking unit includes a connecting rod one (6) fixed between the ends of two transverse cylinders (20) and a connecting rod two (21) rotatably installed on a chassis (4) at one end far from the transverse cylinder (20); A rotating cylinder (30) is rotatably installed on the connecting rod one (6). A rope pulley one (9) is fixed corresponding to the middle part of the photovoltaic panel carrier (14) on the rotating cylinder (30). A rope pulley two (23) is fixed corresponding to the middle part of the photovoltaic panel carrier (14) on the connecting rod two (21); A rope tying positioning block (7) is fixed in the middle of the lower part of the photovoltaic panel carrier (14). A fixed rope (8) is connected between the corresponding rope pulley one (9) and rope pulley two (23). The fixed rope (8) is also fixedly connected to the rope tying positioning block (7) at the bottom of the corresponding photovoltaic panel carrier (14); A support assembly (22) connected to the connecting rod two (21) is also fixed on the chassis (4). A ratchet assembly (11) connected to the rotating cylinder (30) is also fixed on the connecting rod one (6). The support assembly (22) is used for elastically supporting the fixed rope (8); After the rotating cylinder (30) rotates, the fixed rope (8) moves against the elastic force of the support assembly (22), so as to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel carrier (14); After the adjustment is completed, the ratchet assembly (11) is used to keep the rotating cylinder (30) in a stable state and prevent the rotating cylinder (30) from rotating in the reverse direction.

5. The solar photovoltaic panel integration device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The ratchet assembly (11) includes a housing one (31) fixed on the connecting rod one (6). One end of the rotating cylinder (30) extends into the housing one (31). A ratchet gear (32) is fixed at the end of the rotating cylinder (30). The ratchet gear (32) is also rotatably connected to the connecting rod one (6); A groove two (38) and a groove one (37) are respectively formed in the inner and outer parts of the side wall of the housing one (31). A protrusion (39) is also provided on the inner wall of the housing one (31) corresponding to the groove two (38); An L-shaped plate (34) is slidably arranged inside the groove two (38). A screw hole (35) is formed in the L-shaped plate (34). A screw rod (36) is threadedly connected to the screw hole (35). The screw rod (36) is also rotatably connected to the housing one (31). One end of the screw rod (36) far from the L-shaped plate (34) extends into the groove one (37); An elastic telescopic stop rod (33) that cooperates with the ratchet teeth of the ratchet gear (32) is fixed at the inner end of the L-shaped plate (34).

6. The solar photovoltaic panel integrated device according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that A plurality of rotating handles (10) are circumferentially distributed and fixed in the middle of the rotating cylinder (30).

7. The solar photovoltaic panel integrated device according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that, An installation groove is formed at the top of the chassis (4). The connecting rod two (21) is rotatably connected to both ends of the installation groove; A tightening bolt four (42) for locking and fixing the connecting rod two (21) is also installed on the chassis (4).

8. The solar photovoltaic panel integration device according to claim 7, characterized in that The support assembly (22) includes a second housing (40) fixed to the middle of the chassis (4). The second connecting rod (21) passes through the second housing (40). A torsion spring (41) is sleeved on the second connecting rod (21) inside the second housing (40). One end of the torsion spring (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second housing (40), and the other end of the torsion spring (41) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (21).

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