Button punching machine capable of adjusting female button assembly in multi-dimensional mode

By using technical means such as turbine screw adjustment components and fisheye joints in the buckle machine, rapid adaptation and precise assembly of buttons of different sizes and specifications is achieved, and the existing buckle machine is solved, which is complicated and flexible in operation and improved assembly efficiency and accuracy.

CN119896366APending Publication Date: 2025-04-29乔新生
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510168750.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2025-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing buckle machines adapt to buttons of different sizes, they are cumbersome to operate, have poor flexibility, and are difficult to ensure accuracy. Traditional mechanical adjustments can easily lead to wear of equipment parts and reduce service life.

Method used

The turbo screw adjustment component is used to drive the push rod cylinder to achieve precise movement, and the fisheye joint and chute linkage mechanism realize synchronous adjustment of the gear buckle assembly, and the screw motor drives the screw forward and reverse rotation to achieve front and rear adjustment of the push rod.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid adaptation of buttons of different sizes and specifications, optimizes assembly efficiency, improves assembly accuracy and flexibility, reduces manual operation requirements and mechanical wear, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of sewing equipment, and particularly relates to a dotter capable of adjusting female buckle assembly in a multi-dimensional mode. The worm wheel lead screw adjusting assembly drives the push rod air cylinder to drive the push rod to move accurately. Synchronous adjustment of the gear buckle assembly is achieved by combining the fisheye connector and the inclined groove linkage mechanism, the fisheye connector and the inclined groove linkage mechanism serve as key connecting pieces of the linkage structure, the gear buckle assembly is driven by combining the turbine lead screw adjusting assembly to drive the push rod, and synchronous adjustment of the first gear buckle piece and the second gear buckle piece is driven. Adjusting actions of the push rod can be quickly responded, mechanical lagging is reduced, synchronism and flexibility with the push rod are ensured, and the button is always kept at the optimal position of a button mounting waiting area. The button assembling device has the advantages that the push rod can achieve high-precision adjustment more conveniently, manual operation is not needed, the first gear buckle piece and the second gear buckle piece can be synchronously adjusted while the push rod is adjusted, multi-dimensional synchronous adjustment is achieved, button assembling of different sizes and specifications can be rapidly switched, and adaptability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of sewing equipment, and more specifically, particularly relates to a button-making machine capable of multi-dimensionally adjusting the assembly of female buttons. Background Art

[0002] my country is a large garment production country. Due to the continuous increase in labor and material costs in recent years, the production of clothing, a labor-intensive product, faces tremendous pressure. Therefore, many garment manufacturers seek production equipment with a high degree of automation to replace the work done manually in the old production process. In the garment industry, clothes with buttons account for a large proportion. When producing such clothes, buttons need to be pressed onto the fabric. In order to improve the efficiency of pressing, button machines are now basically used to replace manual buttoning. The working principle of the button machine is to use the upper and lower molds to press the mother button and the child button on the upper and lower sides of the fabric respectively, and then press the mother button and the child button together and fix them on both sides of the fabric to achieve the press-fitting of the button.

[0003] However, there are still many problems with the existing button-making machines. Since there are many types of buttons, a single button-making machine often needs to complete the button-making tasks of multiple types. The sizes of buttons of different types are different. Although the existing conventional button-making machines can be adapted to the types through adjustment in terms of structure, the operation is very cumbersome. It is necessary to stop the machine and disassemble and reinstall the fastening parts, which wastes man-hours. The flexibility is poor, and the button-making accuracy is also difficult to guarantee. It is also necessary to fine-tune the accuracy, which affects work efficiency. When replacing buttons of different sizes, in order to ensure the pushing accuracy of the push button assembly, the button is located in the waiting area, and the baffle is reasonably positioned. The operator needs to loosen the screws and adjust the positions of the push button assembly and the baffle assembly one by one. This method is complicated to operate and prone to errors, which affects production efficiency and product quality. In addition, traditional mechanical adjustments are also prone to wear of equipment parts and reduce service life.

[0004] Therefore, considering the above-mentioned technical problems, developing a fully automatic, high-precision adjustment device has become an industry demand. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a button-making machine that can adjust the assembly of female buttons in multiple dimensions in response to the deficiencies in the prior art. It can achieve precise adjustment of the forward and backward movement of the push rod according to the different sizes and specifications of the buttons, and can synchronously adjust the position of the female button buckle assembly.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A buckle-making machine capable of adjusting the assembly of a female buckle in multiple dimensions: comprising a frame and a female buckle press-fitting assembly, wherein the female buckle press-fitting assembly comprises a female buckle pushing mechanism and a female buckle flow channel;

[0008] The female buckle pushing mechanism includes a buckle pushing assembly and a worm screw adjusting assembly, wherein the buckle pushing assembly includes a push rod cylinder and a push rod respectively fixedly connected to a push rod cylinder fixing seat;

[0009] The worm screw adjustment assembly includes a screw motor, a screw and a screw nut fixed on a push rod cylinder fixing seat, and the push rod is driven to move in a straight line direction through the meshing of the screw and the screw nut;

[0010] It also includes a linkage mechanism and a buckle assembly located at the outlet of the female buckle flow channel,

[0011] The buckle assembly includes a first buckle assembly and a second buckle assembly. The first buckle assembly includes a first buckle plate located at the front end of the push rod for blocking the female buckle from falling along the direction of the push rod. The second buckle assembly includes a second buckle plate located at the front end of the female buckle flow channel for blocking the female buckle from falling along the direction of the female buckle flow channel.

[0012] The first buckle assembly and the second buckle assembly are connected to the push rod cylinder fixing seat through a linkage mechanism. When the push rod moves, the first buckle piece moves synchronously along the moving direction of the push rod, and the second buckle piece moves synchronously along the direction of the female buckle flow channel.

[0013] The buckle assembly also includes a buckle fixing seat respectively fixed to the first buckle assembly and the second buckle assembly. The linkage mechanism adopts a fisheye joint and the two ends of the fisheye joint are respectively connected to the buckle fixing seat and the push rod cylinder fixing seat.

[0014] Among them, the first gear buckle assembly also includes a first connecting plate and a first elastic member that provides a reset force to the first gear buckle piece. The first gear buckle piece is connected to the first connecting plate through the first elastic member. The first connecting plate is fixed to the gear buckle fixing seat. The movement of the push rod is achieved through the linkage of the fisheye joint, and the first gear buckle piece also moves synchronously along the moving direction of the push rod.

[0015] Among them, the second buckle assembly also includes an inclined groove linkage mechanism and a second connecting plate. The inclined groove linkage mechanism is an inclined groove on the upper surface of the second buckle piece and a slideway matched with the female buckle flow channel inside. One end of the second connecting plate is connected to the buckle fixing seat, and the other end slides in the inclined groove through a slider and is slidably connected to the second buckle piece, so that the push rod moves backward along the push rod direction while the second buckle piece moves in the flow direction of the female buckle flow channel, and the push rod moves forward along the push rod direction while the second buckle piece moves in the opposite direction of the flow direction of the female buckle flow channel.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the turbine screw adjustment assembly drives the push rod cylinder to drive the push rod to move accurately, and the fisheye joint and the inclined slot linkage mechanism are combined to realize the synchronous adjustment of the buckle assembly, so as to quickly adapt to buttons of different sizes and specifications and optimize assembly efficiency. When using buttons of different sizes, the present invention can realize the front and back adjustment of the push rod in the straight line direction by driving the screw motor to rotate the screw forward and reversely, the first buckle piece moves synchronously along the direction of the push rod, and the second buckle piece moves synchronously along the direction of the mother buckle flow channel to adapt to buttons of different sizes.

[0017] Specifically, when replacing a larger-sized button, the screw motor drives the screw rod to rotate forward and reversely to drive the push rod to adjust backward; the first-gear buckle piece moves backward along the push rod direction rod, and the second-gear buckle piece moves along the flow direction of the mother buckle flow channel, leaving space for the larger-sized button. When replacing a smaller-sized button, the screw motor drives the screw rod to rotate forward and reversely to drive the push rod to adjust forward. At the same time, the first-gear buckle piece moves forward along the push rod direction rod, and the second-gear buckle piece moves in the opposite direction of the flow direction of the mother buckle flow channel, reducing the space reserved for the smaller-sized button, thereby achieving accurate pushing of the push rod and synchronous linkage of the first-gear buckle piece and the second-gear buckle piece.

[0018] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows:

[0019] Furthermore, the screw motor is connected to the host computer through PLC, and the host computer is provided with a forward and reverse button. Pressing the forward and reverse button drives the screw motor to rotate forward and reverse to realize the push rod cylinder fixing seat driving the push rod to move linearly. The operation is simple and convenient, and the forward and reverse buttons on the host computer can accurately adjust the front and rear positions of the push rod.

[0020] Furthermore, the turbine screw adjustment assembly also includes a push rod adjustment turbine box, and the screw motor is fixedly connected to the screw motor fixing seat through the push rod adjustment turbine box. The push rod adjustment turbine box can achieve self-locking to prevent the screw rod from rotating under force and causing the push cylinder to move, and the self-locking bearing capacity is 600 kg.

[0021] Furthermore, the push rod cylinder is slidably connected to a linear rail slideway that cooperates with each other on the frame through a slider, which is used to stabilize the moving direction. The second buckle plate is fixedly connected with a buckle linear rail slideway, and the position of the buckle linear rail slideway is opposite to the buckle fixing seat, and a buckle slider that cooperates with the buckle linear rail slideway is fixed on the buckle fixing seat, which is used to stabilize the moving direction.

[0022] Furthermore, the screw nut is fixed inside the push rod cylinder fixing seat to save overall space.

[0023] Furthermore, it also includes a push rod limiting seat, which is provided with a groove that cooperates with the movement of the push rod, and is used to limit the left and right swing of the push rod to prevent displacement.

[0024] Furthermore, a push rod cylinder limit buffer block is provided on the frame, and the push rod cylinder limit buffer block is located in front of the moving direction of the push rod cylinder and corresponds to the position of the push rod cylinder.

[0025] Furthermore, it also includes a mother buckle vibration plate for arranging and conveying mother buckles and a sub buckle vibration plate for arranging and conveying sub buckles, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame, wherein a mother buckle pressing assembly and a sub buckle pressing assembly are arranged in the frame, wherein the mother buckle pressing assembly is connected with the discharge port of the mother buckle vibration plate through a mother buckle flow channel, and the sub buckle pressing assembly is connected with the discharge port of the sub buckle vibration plate through a sub buckle flow channel; the mother buckle pressing assembly includes an upper mold lifting mechanism and a mother buckle pushing mechanism, and the sub buckle pressing assembly includes a lower mold lifting mechanism and a sub buckle pushing mechanism, and a rectangular coordinate system is constructed in the button machine, with the feeding direction of the vibration plate as the X-axis, and the vertical lifting directions of the upper mold lifting mechanism and the lower mold lifting mechanism as the Y-axis, then the mother buckle pushing mechanism and the sub buckle pushing mechanism move along the Z-axis and push the mother buckle and the sub buckle from the mother buckle flow channel and the sub buckle flow channel to the upper mold lifting mechanism and the lower mold lifting mechanism respectively for press-fitting after lifting;

[0026] The upper mold lifting mechanism includes a button preparation component, the female button flows to the female button predetermined position through the female button flow channel, the female button predetermined position is located directly in front of the push rod, the button preparation area of ​​the button preparation component is located directly in front of the female button predetermined position, and the push rod, the female button predetermined position and the button preparation area are located on the same straight line.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. The present invention realizes precise movement of the push rod driven by the push rod cylinder through the drive of the worm screw adjustment assembly, and the adjustment accuracy reaches 0.01mm, which can adapt to the rapid adjustment of buttons of different sizes. The self-locking worm screw design avoids the displacement of the cylinder position due to external force.

[0029] 2. The synchronous adjustment of the buckle assembly is achieved by combining the fisheye joint and the bevel groove linkage mechanism, so as to quickly adapt to buttons of different sizes and specifications and optimize assembly efficiency. The fisheye joint and the bevel groove linkage mechanism are the key connectors of the linkage structure. Combined with the turbine screw adjustment assembly, the buckle assembly drives the push rod to drive the synchronous adjustment of the first-gear buckle piece and the second-gear buckle piece. It can quickly respond to the adjustment action of the push rod, reduce mechanical lag, ensure synchronization and flexibility with the push rod, and keep the button in the best position in the waiting area for buckling. While adjusting the push rod, the first-gear buckle piece and the second-gear buckle piece can be adjusted synchronously to achieve multi-dimensional synchronous adjustment, which can quickly switch the assembly of buttons of different sizes and specifications, and has strong adaptability.

[0030] 3. The present invention reduces manual operations, and there is no need for operators to loosen screws and adjust the positions of the push buckle assembly and the stop buckle assembly one by one, thereby reducing mechanical wear, reducing maintenance costs, and reducing adjustment time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a button-fastening machine capable of multi-dimensionally adjusting the assembly of a female button according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a left view of a button-fastening machine capable of multi-dimensionally adjusting the assembly of a female button according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the female buckle pushing mechanism and the female buckle slideway according to an embodiment of the present invention from a top view;

[0034] Figure 4 A stereoscopic diagram of the female buckle pushing mechanism and the female buckle slideway according to an embodiment of the present invention installed on a frame;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a left view of the female buckle pushing mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention installed on the frame;

[0036] Among them, 1-screw motor, 2-push rod adjustment turbine box, 3-screw motor fixing seat, 4-screw, 5-push rod cylinder, 6-push rod cylinder fixing seat, 7-push rod, 8-linear rail slide, 9-fisheye joint, 10-buckle fixing seat, 11-second buckle plate, 12-bevel groove, 13-second connecting plate, 14-button preparation area, 15-first buckle plate, 16-female buckle flow channel, 17-push rod cylinder limiting buffer block, 18-first connecting plate, 19-buckle linear rail slide, 20-buckle slider, 21-sub-buckle pushing mechanism, 22-frame, 23-female buckle predetermined position, 24-female buckle vibration plate, 25-sub-buckle vibration plate, 26-upper mold lifting mechanism, 27-lower mold lifting mechanism, 28-female buckle pushing mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "lower end", "bottom", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0039] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0041] Example

[0042] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a buckle-making machine capable of multi-dimensionally adjusting the assembly of a female buckle includes a frame 22 and a female buckle vibration plate 24 for arranging and conveying the female buckle and a sub-buckle vibration plate 25 for arranging and conveying the sub-buckle, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame 22. A female buckle pressing assembly and a sub-buckle pressing assembly are arranged in the frame 22. The female buckle pressing assembly is connected to the discharge port of the female buckle vibration plate 24 through a female buckle flow channel 16, and the sub-buckle pressing assembly is connected to the discharge port of the sub-buckle vibration plate 25 through a sub-buckle flow channel; the female buckle pressing assembly includes an upper mold lifting device. The upper mold lifting mechanism 26 and the lower mold lifting mechanism 27 are used as the upper mold lifting mechanism 26 and the lower mold lifting mechanism 27. The sub-button pressing assembly includes a lower mold lifting mechanism 27 and a sub-button pushing mechanism 21. A rectangular coordinate system is constructed in the button machine. The feeding direction of the vibration plate is the X-axis, and the vertical lifting direction of the upper mold lifting mechanism 26 and the lower mold lifting mechanism 27 is the Y-axis. The female buckle pushing mechanism 28 and the sub-button pushing mechanism 21 move along the Z-axis and push the female buckle and the sub-button from the female buckle runner 16 and the sub-button runner to the upper mold lifting mechanism 26 and the lower mold lifting mechanism 27 respectively for press-fitting after lifting;

[0043] The female buckle pushing mechanism 28 includes a buckle pushing assembly and a worm screw adjusting assembly. The buckle pushing assembly includes a push rod cylinder 5 and a push rod 7 parallel to the Z axis, which are respectively fixedly connected to the push rod cylinder fixing seat 6. The extension and retraction of the cylinder on the push rod cylinder 5 realizes the forward and backward movement of the push rod 7.

[0044] The worm screw adjustment assembly includes a screw motor 1, a screw 4 and a screw 4 nut. The screw 4 serves as the output shaft of the screw motor 1. The screw 4 nut is engaged with the screw 4 through the screw motor 1 fixed inside the push rod cylinder fixing seat 6. The screw motor 1 drives the screw 4 to rotate forward and reversely to drive the push rod 7 to move linearly.

[0045] The outlet of the female buckle flow channel 16 is provided with a buckle assembly, which includes a fisheye joint 9, a buckle fixing seat 10, a first buckle assembly located at the front end of the push rod 7 for preventing the female buckle from falling along the direction of the push rod 7, and a second buckle assembly located at the front end of the female buckle flow channel 16 for preventing the female buckle from falling along the direction of the female buckle flow channel 16. The two ends of the fisheye joint 9 are respectively connected to the buckle fixing seat 10 and the push rod cylinder fixing seat 6;

[0046] The second buckle assembly includes a second buckle piece 11 for preventing the female buckle from falling along the direction of the female buckle flow channel 16, a bevel groove 12 linkage mechanism and a second connecting plate 13. The bevel groove 12 linkage mechanism is the bevel groove 12 on the upper surface of the second buckle piece 11 and a slideway matched with the female buckle flow channel 16 is provided inside. One end of the second connecting plate 13 is connected to the buckle fixing seat 10, and the other end slides in the bevel groove 12 through a slider and is slidably connected to the second buckle piece 11, so that the push rod 7 moves backward along the direction of the push rod 7 while the second buckle piece 11 moves in the flow direction of the female buckle flow channel 16, and the push rod 7 moves forward along the direction of the push rod 7 while the second buckle piece 11 moves in the opposite direction of the flow direction of the female buckle flow channel 16.

[0047] The first buckle assembly includes a first buckle piece 15 for preventing the female buckle from falling along the direction of the push rod 7, a first connecting plate 18 and a first elastic member for providing a reset force to the first buckle piece 15. The first buckle piece 15 is connected to the first connecting plate 18 through the first elastic member, and the first connecting plate 18 is fixed to the buckle fixing seat 10. The push rod 7 moves along the direction of the push rod 7 and the first buckle piece 15 also moves synchronously along the direction of the push rod 7 through the linkage of the fisheye joint 9.

[0048] Through the above technical solution, the turbine screw adjustment assembly drives the push rod cylinder 5 to drive the push rod 7 to move accurately, and the fisheye joint 9 and the inclined groove 12 linkage mechanism are combined to realize the synchronous adjustment of the buckle assembly, so as to quickly adapt to buttons of different sizes and specifications and optimize the assembly efficiency. When using buttons of different sizes, the present invention can drive the screw 4 to rotate forward and reversely through the screw motor 1 to achieve the front and rear adjustment of the push rod 7 in the straight line direction and accurately push the button. The first buckle plate 15 and the second buckle plate 11 also move synchronously, so that the button always remains in the best position in the waiting buckle area.

[0049] The first elastic member is a tension spring. When the first-gear buckle plate 15 rotates, the tension spring tends to pull back the first-gear buckle plate 15. When the push rod 7 is reset, the first-gear buckle plate 15 is automatically reset under the action of the first elastic member, and the second female button enters the feed port, realizing the precise pushing of a single button and preventing the female buttons from piling up and getting confused.

[0050] Furthermore, the screw motor 1 is connected to the host computer through PLC, and the host computer is provided with a forward and reverse button. Pressing the forward and reverse button drives the screw 4 forward and reverse through the screw motor 1 to realize the push rod cylinder fixing seat 6 driving the push rod 7 to move linearly. The operation is simple and convenient, and the forward and reverse buttons on the host computer can accurately adjust the front and rear positions of the push rod 7.

[0051] Furthermore, the turbine screw adjustment assembly also includes a push rod adjustment turbine box 2, and the screw motor 1 is fixedly connected to the screw motor fixing seat 3 through the push rod adjustment turbine box 2. It can achieve self-locking to prevent the screw 4 from rotating under force and causing the push cylinder to move. The self-locking bearing capacity is 600 kg.

[0052] Furthermore, the push rod cylinder 5 is slidably connected with the linear rail slideway 8 provided on the frame 22 through the slider, which is used to stabilize the moving direction.

[0053] Furthermore, a buckle linear rail slide 19 is fixedly connected to the second buckle plate 11, and the buckle linear rail slide 19 is located opposite to the buckle fixing seat 10, and a buckle slider 20 matching the buckle linear rail slide 19 is fixed to the buckle fixing seat 10, which is used to stabilize the moving direction.

[0054] Furthermore, it also includes a limit seat for the push rod 7, which is provided with a groove for cooperating with the movement of the push rod 7. It is used to limit the swing of the push rod 7 to the left and right to prevent displacement.

[0055] Furthermore, the upper mold lifting mechanism 26 includes a button preparation assembly, the female button flows to the female button predetermined position 23 through the female button flow channel 16, the female button predetermined position 23 is located directly in front of the push rod 7, and the button preparation area 14 of the button preparation assembly is located directly in front of the female button predetermined position 23. The push rod 7, the female button predetermined position 23 and the button preparation area 14 are located on the same straight line.

[0056] Furthermore, a push rod cylinder limit buffer block 17 is provided on the frame 22 , and the push rod cylinder limit buffer block 17 is located in front of the moving direction of the push rod cylinder 5 and corresponds to the position of the push rod cylinder 5 .

[0057] The working process of adjusting the female buckle assembly of the present invention is: when using buttons of different sizes, press the forward and reverse button on the upper computer, and the screw motor 1 drives the screw 4 to rotate forward and reverse to realize the push rod cylinder fixing seat 6 to drive the push rod 7 to move linearly, thereby adjusting the front and rear position of the push rod 7. When replacing buttons of larger sizes, press the forward and reverse button on the upper computer, so that the screw motor 1 drives the screw 4 to rotate forward and reverse to drive the push rod 7 to adjust backward, while the first-gear buckle piece 15 moves backward, and the second-gear buckle piece 11 moves along the flow direction of the female buckle flow channel 16, leaving space for buttons of larger sizes. When replacing buttons of smaller sizes, press the forward and reverse button on the upper computer, so that the screw motor 1 drives the screw 4 to rotate forward and reverse to drive the push rod 7 to adjust backward, while the first-gear buckle piece 15 moves forward, and the second-gear buckle piece 11 moves in the opposite direction of the flow direction of the female buckle flow channel 16, reducing the space reserved for buttons of smaller sizes.

[0058] Therefore, the push rod 7 can more conveniently achieve high-precision adjustment without manual operation. When adjusting the push rod 7, the first-gear buckle plate 15 and the second-gear buckle plate 11 can be synchronously adjusted to achieve multi-dimensional synchronous adjustment, and can quickly switch between button assemblies of different sizes and specifications, with strong adaptability.

[0059] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A buckle-making machine capable of multi-dimensionally adjusting the assembly of a female buckle: comprising a frame and a female buckle press-fitting assembly, wherein the female buckle press-fitting assembly comprises a female buckle pushing mechanism and a female buckle flow channel; characterized in that: The female buckle pushing mechanism includes a buckle pushing assembly and a worm screw adjusting assembly, wherein the buckle pushing assembly includes a push rod cylinder and a push rod respectively fixedly connected to a push rod cylinder fixing seat; The worm screw adjustment assembly includes a screw motor, a screw and a screw nut fixed on a push rod cylinder fixing seat, and the push rod is driven to move in a straight line direction through the meshing of the screw and the screw nut; It also includes a linkage mechanism and a buckle assembly located at the outlet of the female buckle flow channel, The buckle assembly includes a first buckle assembly and a second buckle assembly. The first buckle assembly includes a first buckle plate located at the front end of the push rod for blocking the female buckle from falling along the direction of the push rod. The second buckle assembly includes a second buckle plate located at the front end of the female buckle flow channel for blocking the female buckle from falling along the direction of the female buckle flow channel. The first buckle assembly and the second buckle assembly are connected to the push rod cylinder fixing seat through a linkage mechanism. When the push rod moves, the first buckle piece moves synchronously along the moving direction of the push rod, and the second buckle piece moves synchronously along the direction of the female buckle flow channel.

2. The button-fastening machine capable of multi-dimensionally adjusting the female button assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle assembly also includes a buckle fixing seat respectively fixed to the first buckle assembly and the second buckle assembly. The linkage mechanism adopts a fisheye joint and the two ends of the fisheye joint are respectively connected to the buckle fixing seat and the push rod cylinder fixing seat.

3. The button-fastening machine capable of multi-dimensionally adjusting the female button assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first gear buckle assembly also includes a first connecting plate and a first elastic member that provides a reset force to the first gear buckle piece. The first gear buckle piece is connected to the first connecting plate through the first elastic member. The first connecting plate is fixed to the gear buckle fixing seat. When the push rod moves through the linkage of the fisheye joint, the first gear buckle piece also moves synchronously along the moving direction of the push rod.

4. The button-fastening machine capable of multi-dimensionally adjusting the female button assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second buckle assembly also includes an inclined groove linkage mechanism and a second connecting plate. The inclined groove linkage mechanism is an inclined groove on the upper surface of the second buckle piece and a slideway inside that matches the female buckle flow channel. One end of the second connecting plate is connected to the buckle fixing seat, and the other end slides in the inclined groove through a slider and is slidably connected to the second buckle piece, so that the push rod moves backward along the push rod direction while the second buckle piece moves in the flow direction of the female buckle flow channel, and the push rod moves forward along the push rod direction while the second buckle piece moves in the opposite direction of the flow direction of the female buckle flow channel.

5. The button-fastening machine capable of multi-dimensionally adjusting the female button assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw motor is connected to the host computer through the PLC, and the host computer is provided with a forward and reverse button. Pressing the forward and reverse button drives the screw motor to drive the screw forward and reverse to achieve the push rod cylinder fixing seat driving the push rod to move linearly.

6. The button-fastening machine capable of multi-dimensionally adjusting the female button assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The worm screw adjustment assembly also includes a push rod adjustment worm box, and the worm motor is fixedly connected to the worm motor fixing seat through the push rod adjustment worm box.

7. The button-fastening machine capable of multi-dimensionally adjusting the female button assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push rod cylinder is slidably connected with the linear rail slideway that cooperates with each other on the frame through a slider. The second gear buckle plate is fixedly connected with the gear buckle linear rail slideway. The position of the gear buckle linear rail slideway is opposite to the gear buckle fixed seat. The gear buckle fixed seat is fixed with a gear buckle slider that cooperates with the gear buckle linear rail slideway.

8. The button-fastening machine capable of multi-dimensionally adjusting the female button assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a push rod limiting seat, which is provided with a groove that cooperates with the movement of the push rod.

9. The button-fastening machine capable of multi-dimensionally adjusting the female button assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod cylinder limit buffer block is arranged on the frame, and the push rod cylinder limit buffer block is located in front of the moving direction of the push rod cylinder and corresponds to the position of the push rod cylinder.

10. The button-fastening machine capable of multi-dimensionally adjusting the female button assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a mother buckle vibration plate for arranging and conveying mother buckles and a sub buckle vibration plate for arranging and conveying sub buckles, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame, wherein a mother buckle pressing assembly and a sub buckle pressing assembly are arranged in the frame, and the mother buckle pressing assembly is connected with the discharge port of the mother buckle vibration plate through a mother buckle flow channel, and the sub buckle pressing assembly is connected with the discharge port of the sub buckle vibration plate through a sub buckle flow channel; the mother buckle pressing assembly includes an upper mold lifting mechanism and a mother buckle pushing mechanism, and the sub buckle pressing assembly includes a lower mold lifting mechanism and a sub buckle pushing mechanism, and a rectangular coordinate system is constructed in the button machine, with the feeding direction of the vibration plate as the X-axis, and the vertical lifting direction of the upper mold lifting mechanism and the lower mold lifting mechanism as the Y-axis, then the mother buckle pushing mechanism and the sub buckle pushing mechanism move along the Z-axis and push the mother buckle and the sub buckle from the mother buckle flow channel and the sub buckle flow channel to the upper mold lifting mechanism and the lower mold lifting mechanism respectively for press-fitting after lifting; The upper mold lifting mechanism includes a button preparation component, the female button flows to the female button predetermined position through the female button flow channel, the female button predetermined position is located directly in front of the push rod, the button preparation area of ​​the button preparation component is located directly in front of the female button predetermined position, and the push rod, the female button predetermined position and the button preparation area are located on the same straight line.