Cable drawing machine

Abstract

The cable drawing machine is characterized in that a filter box is arranged on a machine body, and a liquid collecting tank is inserted into the filter box through a pipeline; the filtering assembly and the scrap temporary storage mechanism are arranged in the filtering box in a liftable mode and tightly attached to each other in the horizontal direction, the filtering assembly is elastic, the wire drawing liquid can flow out of the scrap temporary storage mechanism, and the scrap temporary storage mechanism can be lower than or flush with the filtering assembly after descending; the sweeping mechanism is slidably arranged in the filter box, and can be lifted and kept to be lifted back to the initial position to abut against the filter assembly again after sliding to the waste scrap temporary storage mechanism to the bottom; the filter assembly descends to enable the scrap temporary storage mechanism to descend, and the scrap temporary storage mechanism descends to enable the sweeping mechanism to slide in a reciprocating mode. The scrap suction device is arranged on the machine body and penetrates into the filter box to face the scrap temporary storage mechanism. According to the cable drawing machine, waste chips can be independently cleaned in the area for isolating the drawing liquid, and the waste chips are absorbed after the drawing liquid in the area flows out. According to the cable drawing machine, waste chips can be independently cleaned in the area for isolating the drawing liquid, and the waste chips are absorbed after the drawing liquid in the area flows out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cable drawing, and in particular relates to a cable drawing machine. Background Art

[0002] Copper is a soft metal. Due to its good ductility, high thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity, it is widely used in cables, electrical and electronic components. When used for cable laying, it is often made into copper wire as a conductor for transmitting current. The thickness of the copper wire required varies depending on the current. In order to obtain the required copper wire, it is often necessary to carry out copper wire preparation, low-temperature annealing, copper wire drawing, recrystallization annealing, copper wire testing and winding storage. Among them, copper wire drawing directly affects the quality of the copper wire after drawing.

[0003] During the wire drawing process of existing cables, drawing liquid needs to be added. The drawing liquid makes a lubricating film adhere to the surface of the wire, reduces the friction coefficient between the wire and the die, and extends the service life of the die. After use, the wire drawing liquid will usually be mixed with metal chips. The wire drawing liquid mixed with copper chips cannot be used any longer, and the wire drawing liquid is directly discharged.

[0004] In order to reduce the waste of resources caused by direct discharge of drawing liquid, relevant technicians have designed a drawing machine as shown in CN222326277U, which filters the waste in the drawing liquid and recycles the drawing liquid. However, in this type of structure, in order to avoid sucking away the drawing liquid retained on the filter net when sucking the waste, the commonly used method is to suck the waste after stopping the machine. However, this method is prone to cause excessive accumulation of waste on the filter net after long-term drawing, which reduces the outflow circulation effect of the drawing liquid. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cable drawing machine to solve the technical problem mentioned in the above background technology that in order to avoid sucking away the drawing liquid retained on the filter net when sucking waste chips, the commonly used method is to suck out the waste chips after stopping the machine.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention includes: A cable drawing machine comprises a machine body, a spray device, a liquid collecting tank, a filter box, a filter assembly, a waste chip temporary storage mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a chip suction device and a water pump; The spray device and the liquid collecting tank are respectively arranged on the machine body, and the spray device can spray liquid into the liquid collecting tank; The filter box is provided on the machine body, and the liquid collecting tank is inserted into the filter box through a pipeline; the filter assembly and the waste chip temporary storage mechanism are respectively arranged in the filter box in a liftable manner and are in close contact with each other in the horizontal direction. The filter assembly has elasticity, and the wire drawing liquid can flow out of the waste chip temporary storage mechanism. After the waste chip temporary storage mechanism descends, it can be lower than or flush with the filter assembly; The cleaning mechanism is slidably arranged in the filter box. After it slides to the waste chip temporary storage mechanism to the end, it can lift and remain lifted to return to the initial position to re-contact the filter assembly; The descent of the filter assembly can cause the waste chip temporary storage mechanism to descend, and the descent of the waste chip temporary storage mechanism can cause the cleaning mechanism to slide reciprocally; The chip suction device is arranged on the machine body and penetrates into the filter box towards the waste chip temporary storage mechanism; The water pump is arranged at the bottom of the filter box and is communicated with the spraying device through a pipeline.

[0007] Further, the filter assembly includes a fixed frame, a first filter screen and a filter spring; a lifting groove is provided in the filter box, the fixed frame is slidably connected to the lifting groove in a liftable manner and is connected to the lifting groove through the filter spring, and the first filter screen is arranged on the fixed frame.

[0008] Further, the waste chip temporary storage mechanism includes a lifting frame, a second filter screen, a cylinder assembly and a cylinder switch; the lifting frame is arranged in the filter box in a liftable manner and abuts against the fixed frame; the second filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame, the cylinder assembly is arranged in the filter box and is connected to the lifting frame; the cylinder switch is a touch switch and is arranged in the filter box, and the descent of the fixed frame can squeeze the cylinder switch.

[0009] Further, the cylinder assembly includes a fixing plate, a lifting cylinder and a connecting plate; the fixing plate is fixedly arranged in the filter box, the lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate and is connected to the lifting frame through the connecting plate.

[0010] Further, the cleaning mechanism includes a connecting frame, a sliding assembly, a cleaning assembly and a driving assembly; the connecting frame is slidably connected in the filter box, a long strip-shaped annular sliding groove is provided in the filter box, the sliding assembly is slidably connected in the sliding groove and is arranged in the connecting frame in a liftable manner, the cleaning assembly is connected to the sliding assembly; the driving assembly is arranged on the fixing plate and can drive the sliding assembly to slide.

[0011] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes a sliding frame, an inner gear ring, a lifting connecting plate and a sliding block; the sliding frame is slidably connected in the connecting frame and is connected to the cleaning assembly; the inner gear ring is long and strip-shaped and is fixed in the sliding frame; one end of the lifting connecting plate is arranged on the sliding frame, and the other end passes through the connecting frame and is connected to the sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a motor, a connecting shaft, a gear and a motor switch; the motor is arranged on the filter box, the output shaft of the motor is coaxially fixed with the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is coaxially fixed with the gear, and the gear is meshed with the inner gear ring; the motor switch is a touch switch, and the descent of the lifting frame can squeeze the motor switch.

[0013] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a connecting rod and a brush; one end of the connecting rod is fixed on the inner gear ring, and the other end is fixed with the brush, and the hair surface of the brush abuts against the filter screen.

[0014] Furthermore, the debris suction device includes a storage box, a suction pipe, an absorption hood and a vacuum pump; the storage box is arranged on the machine body, one end of the suction pipe is passed through the storage box, and the other end is passed through the filter box and is connected to the absorption hood, and the vacuum pump is arranged on the storage box and is connected to the storage box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention include: In the present application, before the waste chips on the filter assembly accumulate to a certain extent, the waste chips stay on the filter assembly and the waste chips temporary storage mechanism is higher than the filter assembly, so that no new drawing liquid or waste chips flow into the waste chips temporary storage mechanism; after the waste chips on the filter assembly accumulate to a certain extent, the waste chips temporary storage mechanism can be lowered and the waste chips can be swept into the waste chips temporary storage mechanism through the cleaning mechanism, and then the waste chips temporary storage mechanism is raised again, and the drawing liquid in the waste chips temporary storage mechanism gradually flows out while the waste chips are retained, and after a period of time, the waste chips suction device can be controlled to suck out the waste chips. Compared with the prior art, the present application can concentrate the waste chips in a position away from the drawing liquid, and the waste chips in the waste chips temporary storage mechanism and the drawing liquid slowly flow out without new drawing liquid entering, so that the waste chips temporary storage mechanism is in an environment with less drawing liquid. At this time, sucking the waste chips can effectively reduce the absorption of the drawing liquid, so that more drawing liquid is retained, and the waste chips suction work can be carried out in the state of the drawing liquid working. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of a cable drawing machine in the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of a cable drawing machine shown; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the filter assembly, the waste temporary storage mechanism and the cleaning mechanism in the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connecting plate.

[0018] Reference numerals: Machine body 1, spray device 2, liquid collecting tank 3, filter box 4, lifting tank 41, slide 42, filter assembly 5, fixed frame 51, first filter screen 52, filter spring 53, waste debris temporary storage mechanism 6, lifting frame 61, second filter screen 62, cylinder assembly 63, fixed plate 631, lifting cylinder 632, connecting plate 633, cylinder switch 64, cleaning mechanism 7, connecting frame 71, sliding assembly 72, sliding frame 721, inner gear ring 722, lifting connecting plate 723, sliding block 724, cleaning assembly 73, connecting rod 731, brush 732, driving assembly 74, motor 741, connecting shaft 742, gear 743, motor switch 744, debris suction device 8, storage box 81, suction pipe 82, absorption cover 83, vacuum pump 84, water pump 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the inventor of this case has proposed the technical solution of the present invention after long-term research and extensive practice. The following will further explain the technical solution, its implementation process and principle, etc. in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application and specific implementation cases.

[0020] It should be noted that the embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. The described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, the present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the spirit, principle and scope of the present invention defined by the claims. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present application, "first", "second", "third" and similar words do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, "one" or "an" and other similar words do not indicate a quantity limitation, but indicate the existence of at least one. "Include" or "comprise" and other similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before "include" or "comprises" include the elements or objects listed after "include" or "comprises" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and other similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.

[0022] In the description of the present application, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, when positional terms such as both sides, outside, up and down are used, it should be understood that they are only used to facilitate understanding and description, considering that the structure may be facing other positions.

[0023] In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the technical or scientific terms used should have the usual meanings understood by persons with general skills in the field to which this application belongs. Terms such as "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, a conflicting connection, or an integrated connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are intended to introduce and illustrate the structural composition of a cable drawing machine and the coordination relationship between the various components. Unless otherwise specified, the dimensions, materials and manufacturing processes of the various components suitable for the cable drawing machine in the embodiments of the present invention can be selected according to specific circumstances and are not specifically limited or described herein.

[0025] Further, in order to make the public have a better understanding of the present invention, some specific details are described in detail in the following detailed description of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can be fully understood without the description of these details.

[0026] Please also read Figure 1-Figure 4, this embodiment includes a cable drawing machine, including a machine body 1, a spray device 2, a liquid collecting tank 3, a filter box 4, a filter assembly 5, a waste debris temporary storage mechanism 6, a cleaning mechanism 7, a debris suction device 8 and a water pump 9; The spray device 2 and the liquid collecting tank 3 are respectively arranged on the body 1, and the spray device 2 can spray liquid into the liquid collecting tank 3; specifically, the spray device 2 is arranged on the top of the body 1, and the corresponding wire drawing structure on the body 1 is arranged between the spray device 2 and the liquid collecting tank 3.

[0027] The filter box 4 is arranged on the machine body 1, and the liquid collecting tank 3 is inserted into the filter box 4 through a pipeline; the filter assembly 5 and the waste temporary storage mechanism 6 are respectively arranged in the filter box 4 in a movably movable manner and are closely attached to each other in the horizontal direction. The filter assembly 5 is elastic, and the wire drawing liquid can flow out of the waste temporary storage mechanism 6. After the waste temporary storage mechanism 6 is lowered, it can be lower than or flush with the filter assembly 5; that is, in the filter box 4 and the cross section, the filter assembly 5 and the waste temporary storage mechanism 6 are attached to each other. It should also be understood that the water outlet of the liquid collecting tank 3 through the pipeline in the filter box 4 is directly opposite to the filter assembly 5, so that the wire drawing liquid flows into the filter assembly 5 with the waste. Before the waste temporary storage mechanism 6 is lowered, its surface in contact with the filter assembly 5 is higher than the filter assembly 5. After the waste temporary storage mechanism 6 is lowered, this surface can be lower than or flush with the filter assembly 5, so that the waste can be swept from the filter assembly 5 into the waste temporary storage mechanism 6. It should also be understood that after the waste temporary storage mechanism 6 is lowered, it still abuts against the side of the filter assembly 5. Preferably, the filter box 4 is provided with a switch door for inspecting, maintaining and replacing the internal parts of the filter box 4.

[0028] The cleaning mechanism 7 is slidably arranged in the filter box 4. After sliding to the bottom of the waste storage mechanism 6, it can be lifted and kept lifted back to the initial position to re-abut the filter component 5; that is, the moving path of the cleaning mechanism 7 is to slide from one end of the power component to the waste storage mechanism 6, and in this process, the waste on the filter component 5 is swept into the waste storage mechanism 6. When the cleaning mechanism 7 moves toward the waste storage mechanism 6 to the end of the stroke, the cleaning mechanism 7 is lifted and kept lifted back to the initial position, and re-abuts the filter component 5.

[0029] The descent of the filter assembly 5 can cause the waste debris temporary storage mechanism 6 to descend, and the descent of the waste debris temporary storage mechanism 6 can cause the cleaning mechanism 7 to slide back and forth; specifically, after the accumulated waste debris on the filter assembly 5 reaches a certain level, the weight of the waste debris drives the filter assembly 5 to descend, thereby causing the waste debris temporary storage mechanism 6 to descend to a position flush with or slightly lower than the filter assembly 5, and then the waste debris temporary storage mechanism 6 starts the cleaning mechanism 7, so that the cleaning mechanism 7 sweeps the waste debris on the filter assembly 5 into the waste debris temporary storage mechanism 6. After a sufficient amount of waste debris is swept in, the filter assembly 5 is lifted again under the action of its own elasticity, and after the filter assembly 5 is lifted, the waste debris temporary storage mechanism 6 is also lifted. After the waste debris temporary storage mechanism 6 is lifted, the cleaning mechanism 7 stops sliding until the filter assembly 5 descends next time.

[0030] The chip suction device 8 is disposed on the machine body 1 and penetrates into the filter box 4 toward the waste chip temporary storage mechanism 6 ; it should be understood that the chip suction device 8 can suck away the waste chips in the waste chip temporary storage mechanism 6 .

[0031] The water pump 9 is arranged at the bottom of the filter box 4 and is connected to the spray device 2 through a pipeline. That is, the water pump 9 can draw the wire drawing liquid in the filter box 4 into the spray device 2.

[0032] In the present application, before the waste chips on the filter assembly 5 accumulate to a certain extent, the waste chips stay on the filter assembly 5 and the waste chips temporary storage mechanism 6 is higher than the filter assembly 5, so that no new drawing liquid or waste chips flow into the waste chips temporary storage mechanism 6; after the waste chips on the filter assembly 5 accumulate to a certain extent, the waste chips temporary storage mechanism 6 can be lowered and the waste chips can be swept into the waste chips temporary storage mechanism 6 by the cleaning mechanism 7, and then the waste chips temporary storage mechanism 6 is lifted again, and the drawing liquid in the waste chips temporary storage mechanism 6 gradually flows out while the waste chips remain, and after a period of time, the waste chips suction device 8 can be controlled to suck out the waste chips. Compared with the prior art, the present application can concentrate the waste chips in a position away from the drawing liquid, and the waste chips in the waste chips temporary storage mechanism 6 and the drawing liquid slowly flow out without new drawing liquid entering, so that the waste chips temporary storage mechanism 6 is in an environment with less drawing liquid. At this time, sucking the waste chips can effectively reduce the absorption of the drawing liquid, so that more drawing liquid is retained, and the waste chips suction work can be carried out in the state of the drawing liquid working.

[0033] In other schemes, the filter assembly 5 includes a fixed frame 51, a first filter screen 52 and a filter spring 53; a lifting slot 41 is provided in the filter box 4, the fixed frame 51 is slidably connected in the lifting slot 41 and connected to the lifting slot 41 through the filter spring 53, and the first filter screen 52 is provided on the fixed frame 51. Preferably, the first filter screen 52 is provided on the top surface of the fixed frame 51, and the filter spring 53 is provided on the bottom surface of the fixed frame 51. It should be understood that the waste temporary storage mechanism 6 abuts against the side of the fixed frame 51 and remains abutted after it is lowered, and the waste temporary storage mechanism 6 is activated to lower the fixed frame 51 after it is lowered.

[0034] In other schemes, the waste temporary storage mechanism 6 includes a lifting frame 61, a second filter screen 62, a cylinder assembly 63 and a cylinder switch 64; the lifting frame 61 is arranged in the filter box 4 in a liftable manner and abuts against the fixed frame 51; the second filter screen 62 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame 61, the cylinder assembly 63 is arranged in the filter box 4 and connected to the lifting frame 61; the cylinder switch 64 is a touch switch and is arranged in the filter box 4, and the descent of the fixed frame 51 can squeeze the cylinder switch 64. It should be understood that the descent of the lifting frame 61 can activate the cleaning mechanism 7, the fixed frame 51 squeezes the cylinder switch 64 to extend the cylinder assembly 63 and drive the lifting frame 61 to descend, and after the fixed frame 51 is away from the cylinder switch 64, the cylinder assembly 63 retracts and drives the lifting frame 61 to rise.

[0035] In other schemes, the cylinder assembly 63 includes a fixed plate 631, a lifting cylinder 632 and a connecting plate 633; ​​the fixed plate 631 is fixed in the filter box 4, the lifting cylinder 632 is fixed on the fixed plate 631, and is connected to the lifting frame 61 through the connecting plate 633.

[0036] In other schemes, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a connecting frame 71, a sliding assembly 72, a cleaning assembly 73 and a driving assembly 74; the connecting frame 71 is slidably connected to the filter box 4, and a long annular slide groove 42 is provided in the filter box 4. The sliding assembly 72 is slidably connected to the slide groove 42 and can be lifted and lowered in the connecting frame 71. The cleaning assembly 73 and the sliding assembly 72 are connected; the driving assembly 74 is provided on the fixed plate 631 and can drive the sliding assembly 72 to slide. Specifically, the connecting frame 71 slides in the horizontal direction, the long side of the slide groove 42 is in the horizontal direction, and the cleaning assembly 73 slides with the sliding of the sliding assembly 72. Preferably, the end of the slide groove 42 is located on the fixed frame 51.

[0037] In other embodiments, the sliding assembly 72 includes a sliding frame 721, an inner gear ring 722, a lifting connecting plate 723 and a sliding block 724; the sliding frame 721 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 71 and connected to the cleaning assembly 73; the inner gear ring 722 is in an elongated shape and fixedly arranged in the sliding frame 721; one end of the lifting connecting plate 723 is arranged on the sliding frame 721, and the other end passes through the connecting frame 71 and is connected to the sliding block 724, and the sliding block 724 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 42. Specifically, the driving assembly 74 drives the inner gear ring 722 to slide, and at the end of the sliding stroke, since the sliding groove 42 is an elongated annular sliding groove 42, the sliding block 724 rises along the curved arc part of the sliding groove 42 and drives the inner gear ring 722 to rise, and the inner gear ring 722 rises, thereby driving the cleaning assembly 73 to rise.

[0038] In other embodiments, the driving assembly 74 includes a motor 741, a connecting shaft 742, a gear 743 and a switch of the motor 741; the motor 741 is arranged on the filter box 4, the output shaft of the motor 741 is coaxially fixed with the connecting shaft 742, the connecting shaft 742 is coaxially fixed with the gear 743, the gear 743 is meshed with the inner gear ring 722; the switch of the motor 741 is a touch switch, and the descent of the lifting frame 61 can squeeze the switch of the motor 741. Preferably, the motor 741 is arranged outside the filter box 4, the connecting shaft 742 is passed through the filter box 4, and a waterproof pad is arranged between them.

[0039] In other embodiments, the cleaning assembly 73 includes a connecting rod 731 and a brush 732. One end of the connecting rod 731 is fixed to the inner gear ring 722, and the other end is fixed with a brush 732, and the hair surface of the brush 732 abuts against the filter. Preferably, the length of the brush 732 is the same as the width of the filter.

[0040] In other solutions, the chip suction device 8 includes a storage box 81, a suction pipe 82, a suction hood 83, and a vacuum pump 84; the storage box 81 is arranged on the machine body 1, one end of the suction pipe 82 penetrates into the storage box 81, and the other end penetrates into the filter box 4 and communicates with the suction hood 83, and the vacuum pump 84 is arranged on the storage box 81 and communicates with the storage box 81. It should be understood that by generating negative pressure with the vacuum pump 84, the waste chips below the suction hood 83 can be sucked into the storage box 81. Preferably, the suction pipe 82 is a rigid pipe and is slidably penetrated through the filter box 4 and the storage box 81, and can maintain its height by virtue of the friction force of the filter box 4 and the storage box 81. When sucking waste chips, the suction hood 83 can be brought closer to the second filter screen 62 by sliding down the suction pipe 82, and at the same time, it is convenient for waste chips to enter when not sucking chips.

[0041] The above-mentioned cable drawing machine can separately clean the waste chips in the area where the drawing fluid is isolated, and absorb the waste chips after the drawing fluid in this area flows out.

[0042] It should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention, and its purpose is to enable those who are familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is only limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several simple deductions or substitutions can also be made. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable drawing machine, characterized in that: It includes a machine body, a spray device, a liquid collecting tank, a filter box, a filter assembly, a waste debris temporary storage mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a debris suction device and a water pump; The spray device and the liquid collecting tank are respectively arranged on the machine body, and the spray device can spray liquid into the liquid collecting tank; The filter box is arranged on the machine body, and the liquid collecting tank is inserted into the filter box through a pipeline; the filter assembly and the waste temporary storage mechanism are respectively arranged in the filter box in a liftable manner and are closely attached to each other in the horizontal direction; the filter assembly is elastic, and the wire drawing liquid can flow out of the waste temporary storage mechanism, and the waste temporary storage mechanism can be lower than or flush with the filter assembly after being lowered; The cleaning mechanism is slidably disposed in the filter box, and after sliding to the bottom of the waste storage mechanism, it can be lifted and kept lifted back to the initial position to abut against the filter assembly again; The descent of the filter assembly can cause the temporary waste storage mechanism to descend, and the descent of the temporary waste storage mechanism can cause the cleaning mechanism to slide back and forth; The scrap suction device is arranged on the machine body and penetrates into the filter box toward the scrap temporary storage mechanism; The water pump is arranged at the bottom of the filter box and is connected with the spray device through a pipeline.

2. A cable drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a fixed frame, a first filter screen and a filter spring; a lifting slot is provided in the filter box, the fixed frame is slidably connected in the lifting slot and is connected to the lifting slot through the filter spring, and the first filter screen is arranged on the fixed frame.

3. A cable drawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waste temporary storage mechanism includes a lifting frame, a second filter, a cylinder assembly and a cylinder switch; the lifting frame can be lifted and lowered in the filter box and abuts against the fixed frame; the second filter is arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame, and the cylinder assembly is arranged in the filter box and connected to the lifting frame; the cylinder switch is a touch switch and is arranged in the filter box, and the descent of the fixed frame can squeeze the cylinder switch.

4. A cable drawing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cylinder assembly comprises a fixed plate, a lifting cylinder and a connecting plate; the fixed plate is fixed in the filter box, the lifting cylinder is fixed on the fixed plate, and is connected to the lifting frame through the connecting plate.

5. A cable drawing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a connecting frame, a sliding component, a cleaning component and a driving component; the connecting frame is slidably connected to the filter box, and a long annular slide groove is provided in the filter box. The sliding component is slidably connected to the slide groove and can be lifted and lowered in the connecting frame. The cleaning component is connected to the sliding component; the driving component is arranged on the fixed plate and can drive the sliding component to slide.

6. A cable drawing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding assembly includes a sliding frame, an inner gear ring, a lifting connecting plate and a sliding block; the sliding frame is slidably connected in the connecting frame and is connected to the cleaning assembly; the inner gear ring is long and fixed in the sliding frame; one end of the lifting connecting plate is arranged on the sliding frame, and the other end passes through the connecting frame and is connected to the sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

7. A cable drawing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a motor, a connecting shaft, a gear and a motor switch; the motor is arranged on the filter box, the output shaft of the motor is coaxially fixed with the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is coaxially fixed with the gear, and the gear is meshed with the inner gear ring; the motor switch is a touch switch, and the descent of the lifting frame can squeeze the motor switch.

8. A cable drawing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a connecting rod and a brush; one end of the connecting rod is fixed on the inner gear ring, and the other end is fixed with the brush, and the hair surface of the brush abuts against the filter screen.

9. A cable drawing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The debris suction device includes a storage box, a suction pipe, an absorption cover and a vacuum pump; the storage box is arranged on the machine body, one end of the suction pipe is passed through the storage box, and the other end is passed through the filter box and connected to the absorption cover, and the vacuum pump is arranged on the storage box and connected to the storage box.

Images