Pipeline support device for steel structure engineering

By designing pipeline support devices for steel structure engineering, including pillars, longitudinal beams and cross beams arranged side by side, the problem of bending deformation of small pipe diameter and large span is solved, and stable layout and cost savings are achieved under large spans.

CN119900871APending Publication Date: 2025-04-29CHANGQING ENGINEERING DESIGN CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311418667.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-27
Publication Date
2025-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In steel structure projects, when the pipe diameter is small and the span is large, it is easy to cause the pipe to bend and deform, and thus cannot be effectively arranged.

Method used

A pipeline support device is designed, including support pillars, longitudinal beams and cross beams arranged side by side. Through the uniform distribution of support beams and the design of oblique support, the support spacing of the pipeline is shortened, and the structure of longitudinal beams and cross beams is ensured that the pipeline is not easy to bend when arranged on a large span.

Benefits of technology

The support spacing during pipeline layout is effectively shortened, and the stable layout of pipelines with smaller diameters is achieved under large spans, reducing the amount of steel used for support, and saving the cost of pipeline support layout.

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Abstract

The pipeline support device for the steel structure engineering comprises a plurality of supporting columns which are arranged side by side, a plurality of supporting beams are arranged on the side wall of each supporting column, and the supporting beams are evenly distributed in the axis direction of the supporting columns; according to the pipeline support device for the steel structure engineering, the supporting distance during pipeline arrangement can be effectively shortened by arranging the supporting beams and being matched with the supporting columns, then pipeline arrangement is facilitated, the device is simple in structure, the steel consumption of the support structure is effectively reduced, and the pipeline supporting arrangement cost is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of oil and gas field steel structure engineering and relates to a pipeline support device used in steel structure engineering. Background Art

[0002] With the introduction of three-dimensional layout of oil and gas field stations, a large number of ground pipelines need to be arranged on steel platforms or in steel-structured industrial plants. However, due to the different diameters and media of pipelines, the pipeline layout and direction are complicated, and the pipeline layout is difficult. For example, when arranging and fixing pipelines between the platforms or plant floors, when the pipeline diameter is small and the span is large, for example, the pipeline diameter is less than 0.1m and the span is greater than 6m, the pipeline is prone to bending and deformation during the layout process, which leads to the phenomenon that the pipeline cannot be arranged. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pipeline support device for steel structure engineering, which solves the problem in the prior art that the pipeline cannot be arranged when the pipeline diameter is small and the span is large.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is a pipe support device for steel structure engineering, including a plurality of pillars arranged side by side, a support beam is provided on the side wall of each pillar, and the plurality of support beams are evenly distributed along the axis direction of the pillar.

[0005] The present invention is also characterized in that:

[0006] The distance L between every two adjacent pillars shall not be less than 6m.

[0007] A base is arranged at the bottom of the support, the support is connected to the base by bolts, and a plurality of fixing holes are arranged on the base.

[0008] The supporting beam comprises a longitudinal beam, which is welded on a pillar, the longitudinal beam and the pillar are perpendicular to each other, and a plurality of cross beams are fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam, and the cross beams are perpendicular to the plane where the longitudinal beam and the pillar are located.

[0009] A diagonal brace is provided at both ends of the longitudinal beam. Each diagonal brace, the longitudinal beam and the pillar together form a triangular structure. The extension length A of the two ends of the longitudinal beam from the pillar is specifically:

[0010] A>L-6

[0011] Where A: the extension length of both ends of the longitudinal beam from the support, unit: m;

[0012] L: The distance between two adjacent pillars, unit: m.

[0013] Cantilevers are arranged on both upper and lower sides of the longitudinal beam, the cross section of the longitudinal beam is U-shaped, and the cross beam is fixedly connected to the top of the cantilever.

[0014] A pipe clamp is arranged on the cross beam, and the pipe clamp is fixed to the cross beam by bolts.

[0015] The cross-sectional height of the cross beam is less than that of the longitudinal beam. The cross-sectional height of the longitudinal beam is as follows:

[0016]

[0017] Where, h: cross-sectional height of the longitudinal beam;

[0018] I x : Section moment of inertia;

[0019] The overall stability factor of the longitudinal beam;

[0020] f: design value of flexural strength of steel;

[0021] G: Pipeline load;

[0022] g: maintenance load;

[0023] I: The cantilever length of the beam.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0025] The pipe support device of the present invention is used for steel structure engineering. Through the design of pillars, longitudinal beams and cross beams, the support spacing when arranging pipes is effectively shortened, and large-span arrangement of pipes with smaller diameters is achieved, while the amount of support steel is reduced, thus saving the cost of pipe support arrangement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a pipe support device used in a steel structure project according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a front view of the pipe support device used in steel structure engineering of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a side view of the pipe support device of the steel structure engineering of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure, 1. pillar, 2. longitudinal beam, 3. cross beam, 4. pipe, 5. pipe clamp, 6. bolt, 7. diagonal brace. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0031] The present invention is used for a pipe support device of a steel structure project, such as Figure 1As shown, it includes pillars 1, and there are several pillars 1 and they are arranged side by side. A support beam is provided on the side wall of each pillar 1. There are several support beams, and the several support beams are evenly distributed along the axial direction of the pillar 1. By arranging the support beams and cooperating with the pillars 1, the support spacing when arranging the pipeline 4 can be effectively shortened, thereby facilitating the pipeline arrangement. The device has a simple structure, effectively reduces the amount of pillars 1, and then reduces the amount of support steel. While realizing large-span arrangement of pipelines with smaller diameters, the cost of pipeline support arrangement is saved.

[0032] The distance L between every two adjacent pillars 1 is not less than 6 m. A distance of not less than 6 m can reduce the number of pillars 1 used, reduce the amount of supporting steel, and save the cost of pipeline support layout.

[0033] A base is provided at the bottom of the support 1, and the support 1 is connected to the base by bolts. The base is also provided with a plurality of fixing holes, through which the support 1 is fixed. At the same time, the base can be fixed to the ground through the fixing holes.

[0034] The supporting beam includes a longitudinal beam 2, which is welded to a pillar 1. The longitudinal beam 2 and the pillar 1 are perpendicular to each other. A plurality of cross beams 3 are fixed to the longitudinal beam 2, and the cross beams 3 are perpendicular to the plane where the longitudinal beam 2 and the pillar 1 are located.

[0035] Stringer 2, such as Figure 2 As shown, a diagonal brace 7 is provided at both ends of the longitudinal beam 2. Each diagonal brace 7, the longitudinal beam 2 and the pillar 1 together form a triangular structure. The diagonal brace 7 supports the longitudinal beam 2. The extension length of the two ends of the longitudinal beam 2 from the pillar 1 is A, specifically:

[0036] A>L-6

[0037] Wherein, A: the extension length of both ends of the longitudinal beam 2 from the support 1, unit: m;

[0038] L: The distance between two adjacent pillars 1, unit: m.

[0039] The extension length of both ends of the longitudinal beam 2 from the support 1 is A, and A>L-6, which effectively shortens the span length when arranging the pipeline 4, so that the span of the pipeline 4 with a smaller diameter between two adjacent supports 1 is always less than 6m, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the pipeline 4 with a smaller diameter is bent and deformed due to the long span.

[0040] Beam 3, such as Figure 3 As shown, the longitudinal beam 2 is provided with cantilevers on both the upper and lower sides, the cross section of the longitudinal beam 2 is U-shaped, and the cross beam 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the cantilever. The longitudinal beam 2 can reduce the spacing between the corresponding support beams on two adjacent pillars 1, effectively shortening the span length of the pipeline 4. And the cantilever lengths at both ends of the longitudinal beam 2 can be adjusted according to the column spacing of the pillars 1 and the allowable span of the pipeline 4.

[0041] A pipe clamp 5 is also provided on the cross beam 3, and the pipe clamp 5 is fixed to the cross beam 3 by bolts 6. The cross section height of the cross beam 3 is less than that of the longitudinal beam 2. A pipe 4 can be arranged on the cross beam 3, and the pipe clamp 5 can fix the pipe 4.

[0042] The cross-sectional height of the cross beam 3 is less than the cross-sectional height of the longitudinal beam 2. The cross-sectional height of the longitudinal beam 2 is as follows:

[0043]

[0044] Wherein, h: cross-sectional height of longitudinal beam 2;

[0045] I x : Section moment of inertia;

[0046] The overall stability factor of the longitudinal beam 2;

[0047] f: design value of flexural strength of steel;

[0048] G: Pipeline load;

[0049] g: maintenance load;

[0050] I: Cantilever length of beam 3.

[0051] The present invention is a pipe support device for steel structure engineering, and the specific embodiments are as follows:

[0052] Example 1

[0053] The pipe support device used in steel structure engineering comprises a support 1, wherein there are five support columns 1 arranged side by side, and each support column 1 is provided with a support beam on its side wall, wherein there are four support beams and the four support beams are evenly distributed along the axis direction of the support column 1.

[0054] The distance L between any two adjacent pillars 1 is 8 m.

[0055] A base is provided at the bottom of the support 1, the support 1 is connected to the base by bolts, and four fixing holes are provided on the base.

[0056] The supporting beam includes a longitudinal beam 2, which is welded to a pillar 1. The longitudinal beam 2 and the pillar 1 are perpendicular to each other. A plurality of cross beams 3 are fixed to the longitudinal beam 2, and the cross beams 3 are perpendicular to the plane where the longitudinal beam 2 and the pillar 1 are located.

[0057] An oblique brace 7 is provided at both ends of the longitudinal beam 2. Each oblique brace 7, the longitudinal beam 2 and the pillar 1 together form a triangular structure. The protruding length of the two ends of the longitudinal beam 2 from the pillar 1 is 2.2 m.

[0058] Both upper and lower sides of the longitudinal beam 2 are provided with overhangs. The cross section of the longitudinal beam 2 is U-shaped, and the cross beam 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the overhangs.

[0059] A pipe clamp 5 is provided on the cross beam 3 , and the pipe clamp 5 and the cross beam 3 are fixed by bolts 6 .

[0060] The cross-sectional height of the cross beam 3 is 0.3 m, and the cross-sectional height of the longitudinal beam 2 is 0.5 m.

[0061] Example 2

[0062] The pipe support device used in steel structure engineering comprises a support 1, six of which are arranged side by side, and three support beams are arranged on the side wall of each support beam 1, and the three support beams are evenly distributed along the axis direction of the support 1.

[0063] The distance L between any two adjacent pillars 1 is 6.5 m.

[0064] A base is provided at the bottom of the support 1, the support 1 is connected to the base by bolts, and four fixing holes are provided on the base.

[0065] The supporting beam includes a longitudinal beam 2, which is welded to a pillar 1. The longitudinal beam 2 and the pillar 1 are perpendicular to each other. A plurality of cross beams 3 are fixed to the longitudinal beam 2, and the cross beams 3 are perpendicular to the plane where the longitudinal beam 2 and the pillar 1 are located.

[0066] An oblique brace 7 is provided at both ends of the longitudinal beam 2. Each oblique brace 7, the longitudinal beam 2 and the pillar 1 together form a triangular structure. The protruding length of the two ends of the longitudinal beam 2 from the pillar 1 is 0.7 m.

[0067] Both upper and lower sides of the longitudinal beam 2 are provided with overhangs. The cross section of the longitudinal beam 2 is U-shaped, and the cross beam 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the overhangs.

[0068] A pipe clamp 5 is provided on the cross beam 3 , and the pipe clamp 5 and the cross beam 3 are fixed by bolts 6 .

[0069] The cross-sectional height of the cross beam 3 is 0.3 m, and the cross-sectional height of the longitudinal beam 2 is 0.5 m.

[0070] Example 3

[0071] The pipe support device used in steel structure engineering comprises pillars 1, wherein there are five pillars 1 arranged side by side, and each pillar 1 is provided with a supporting beam on its side wall, wherein there are three supporting beams and the three supporting beams are evenly distributed along the axis direction of the pillar 1.

[0072] The distance L between any two adjacent pillars 1 is 7 m.

[0073] A base is provided at the bottom of the support 1, the support 1 is connected to the base by bolts, and four fixing holes are provided on the base.

[0074] The supporting beam includes a longitudinal beam 2, which is welded to a pillar 1. The longitudinal beam 2 and the pillar 1 are perpendicular to each other. A plurality of cross beams 3 are fixed to the longitudinal beam 2, and the cross beams 3 are perpendicular to the plane where the longitudinal beam 2 and the pillar 1 are located.

[0075] An oblique brace 7 is provided at both ends of the longitudinal beam 2. Each oblique brace 7, the longitudinal beam 2 and the pillar 1 together form a triangular structure. The protruding length of the two ends of the longitudinal beam 2 from the pillar 1 is 1.2 m.

[0076] Both upper and lower sides of the longitudinal beam 2 are provided with overhangs. The cross section of the longitudinal beam 2 is U-shaped, and the cross beam 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the overhangs.

[0077] A pipe clamp 5 is provided on the cross beam 3 , and the pipe clamp 5 and the cross beam 3 are fixed by bolts 6 .

[0078] The cross-sectional height of the cross beam 3 is 0.3 m, and the cross-sectional height of the longitudinal beam 2 is 0.5 m.

[0079] Example 4

[0080] The pipe support device used in steel structure engineering comprises pillars 1, wherein there are five pillars 1 arranged side by side, and each pillar 1 is provided with a supporting beam on its side wall, wherein there are three supporting beams and the three supporting beams are evenly distributed along the axis direction of the pillar 1.

[0081] The distance L between any two adjacent pillars 1 is 7 m.

[0082] A base is provided at the bottom of the support 1, the support 1 is connected to the base by bolts, and four fixing holes are provided on the base.

[0083] The supporting beam includes a longitudinal beam 2, which is welded to a pillar 1. The longitudinal beam 2 and the pillar 1 are perpendicular to each other. A plurality of cross beams 3 are fixed to the longitudinal beam 2, and the cross beams 3 are perpendicular to the plane where the longitudinal beam 2 and the pillar 1 are located.

[0084] An oblique brace 7 is provided at both ends of the longitudinal beam 2. Each oblique brace 7, the longitudinal beam 2 and the pillar 1 together form a triangular structure. The protruding length of the two ends of the longitudinal beam 2 from the pillar 1 is 1.2 m.

[0085] Both upper and lower sides of the longitudinal beam 2 are provided with overhangs. The cross section of the longitudinal beam 2 is U-shaped, and the cross beam 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the overhangs.

[0086] A pipe clamp 5 is provided on the cross beam 3 , and the pipe clamp 5 and the cross beam 3 are fixed by bolts 6 .

[0087] The cross-sectional height of the cross beam 3 is 0.4 m, and the cross-sectional height of the longitudinal beam 2 is 0.6 m.

[0088] It can be seen from Example 1, Example 2, Example 3 and Example 4 that the number of pillars 1 and support beams can be selected according to actual needs. The distance L between two adjacent pillars 1 is not less than 6m, which can reduce the number of pillars 1 used, thereby reducing the amount of support steel and saving the cost of pipeline support layout. At the same time, the extension length of both ends of the longitudinal beam 2 from the pillar 1 is A, and A>L-6, which effectively shortens the support spacing when arranging the pipeline 4, and can achieve large-span layout of pipelines with smaller diameters.

Claims

1. A pipe support device for steel structure engineering, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of pillars (1), wherein the pillars (1) are arranged side by side, a support beam is provided on the side wall of each pillar (1), and the plurality of support beams are evenly distributed along the axis direction of the pillar (1).

2. The pipe support device for steel structure engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance L between any two adjacent pillars (1) is not less than 6m.

3. The pipe support device for steel structure engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base is provided at the bottom of the support (1), the support (1) is connected to the base by bolts, and a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the base.

4. The pipe support device for steel structure engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support beam comprises a longitudinal beam (2), the longitudinal beam (2) is welded to a pillar (1), the longitudinal beam (2) and the pillar (1) are perpendicular to each other, a plurality of cross beams (3) are fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam (2), and the cross beams (3) are perpendicular to the plane where the longitudinal beam (2) and the pillar (1) are located.

5. The pipe support device for steel structure engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: An oblique brace (8) is provided at each end of the longitudinal beam (2), and each oblique brace (8) together with the longitudinal beam (2) and the pillar (1) forms a triangular structure. The extension length A of the two ends of the longitudinal beam (2) from the pillar (1) is specifically: A>L-6 Wherein, A: the extension length of the two ends of the longitudinal beam (2) from the support (1), unit: m; L: The distance between two adjacent pillars (1), unit: m.

6. The pipe support device for steel structure engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The longitudinal beam (2) is provided with overhangs on both upper and lower sides, the cross section of the longitudinal beam (2) is U-shaped, and the cross beam (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the overhang.

7. The pipe support device for steel structure engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pipe clamp (5) is provided on the cross beam (3), and the pipe clamp (5) and the cross beam (3) are fixed by bolts (6).

8. The pipe support device for steel structure engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cross-sectional height of the cross beam (3) is less than the cross-sectional height of the longitudinal beam (2), and the cross-sectional height of the longitudinal beam (2) is specifically as follows: Wherein, h: cross-sectional height of the longitudinal beam (2); I x : Section moment of inertia; The overall stability factor of the longitudinal beam (2); f: design value of flexural strength of steel; G: Pipeline load; g: maintenance load; I: cantilever length of beam (3).