Interventional instrument control accessory and interventional medical system
By providing an adjustment member on the support frame of the interventional instrument control accessories, the first guide slide rod and the adjustment member are linked, the problem of limited adjustment range in the prior art is solved, precise positioning and stable support of the position of the interventional instrument are achieved, and the safety and efficiency of the operation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311435984.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
AI Technical Summary
The adjustment range of existing interventional instrument control accessories is limited, and it is difficult to meet the demand for precise positioning and stable support of interventional instrument position in interventional medical surgery.
By providing an adjustment member on the support frame, the first guide slide rod is linked to the adjustment member, the adjustment member can adjust the lateral position, longitudinal position and/or inclination angle of the first guide slide rod, thereby increasing the adjustment range of the first moving assembly.
The position adjustment range of interventional instrument control accessories has been expanded, the positioning accuracy and stability of interventional instruments in interventional medical surgery has been improved, and the safety and efficiency of the surgery have been enhanced.
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Figure CN119908771A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of medical devices, and in particular to an interventional device control auxiliary component and an interventional medical system. Background Art
[0002] During interventional medical procedures, in order to ensure that the procedure can be carried out safely and smoothly, it is often necessary to keep the interventional instrument in a certain position. For example, a part of the interventional instrument must be positioned near the patient's body or near the surgical site during the medical procedure. Therefore, various auxiliary devices are required to stabilize and position the interventional instrument.
[0003] like Figure 1 As shown, the interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary component 1 in the prior art includes a support frame, which includes a base 2, a support column 3, a guide slide rod 4 and a sliding block 5 installed on the guide slide rod 4, and the guide slide rod 4 is installed on the base 2 through the support column 3. However, the guide slide rod 4 and the support column 3 are both fixedly arranged, so the sliding block 5 can only move back and forth on the fixed guide slide rod 4, and the sliding block 5 cannot be adjusted to other positions, and the adjustment range is small. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide an interventional instrument control auxiliary and an interventional medical system.
[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present application provides an interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary component, including a support frame, an adjustment component and at least one first moving component; the support frame includes a first guide slide rod and a base, and the first guide slide rod is installed on the base through the adjustment component; the first moving component is provided with a first slide groove, and the first guide slide rod is passed through the first slide groove; the adjustment component is arranged on the support frame, and the adjustment component drives the first guide slide rod to be linked thereto so as to adjust the position of the first guide slide rod; the linkage causes the first guide slide rod to move and / or change the tilt angle.
[0006] The present application also provides an interventional medical system, comprising: an interventional instrument and the above-mentioned interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary component, wherein the interventional instrument is detachably connected to the sliding assembly.
[0007] The interventional instrument control auxiliary component of the present application is configured with an adjustment component on the support frame and the adjustment component is linked with the first guide slide bar. The adjustment component can adjust at least one of the lateral position, longitudinal position, and inclination angle of the first guide slide bar, thereby increasing the adjustment range of the first movable component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0009] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the interventional device control auxiliary component of the prior art;
[0010] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the interventional instrument control auxiliary component of the first embodiment of the present application;
[0011] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 An exploded schematic diagram of the first moving assembly in FIG.
[0012] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 An exploded schematic diagram of the second moving assembly in FIG.
[0013] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the slider and the rotating shaft combination;
[0014] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The cross-sectional view of the slider along the AA direction;
[0015] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft in FIG.
[0016] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft in another embodiment;
[0017] Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft in another embodiment;
[0018] Fig.10 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft in another embodiment;
[0019] Fig.11 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft in another embodiment;
[0020] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the shaft decomposition;
[0021] Fig.13 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft in another embodiment;
[0022] Fig.14 is a structural schematic diagram of a slider and a rotating shaft combination in another embodiment;
[0023] Fig.15 yes Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle slider and the shaft;
[0024] Fig.16 is a cross-sectional view of a slider in another embodiment along the BB direction;
[0025] Fig.17 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a slider and a rotating shaft in another embodiment;
[0026] Fig.18 is a cross-sectional view of a slider along the BB direction in yet another embodiment;
[0027] Fig.19 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a slider and a rotating shaft in another embodiment;
[0028] Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the interventional instrument control auxiliary component of the second embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Fig.21 yes Fig. 20 Another state structural diagram of ;
[0030] Fig. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of an interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary component according to another embodiment;
[0031] Fig.23 yes Fig. 22 Another state structural diagram of ;
[0032] Fig.24 is a structural schematic diagram of an interventional instrument control auxiliary component according to another embodiment;
[0033] Fig.25 is a structural schematic diagram of an interventional instrument control auxiliary component according to another embodiment;
[0034] Fig.26 is a structural schematic diagram of an interventional instrument control auxiliary component according to another embodiment;
[0035] Fig. 27 yes Fig.26 A schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating component in FIG.
[0036] Fig.28 yes Fig. 27 A cross-sectional view of the regulating member along the CC direction;
[0037] Fig.29 is a structural schematic diagram of an interventional instrument control auxiliary component according to another embodiment;
[0038] Fig.30 is a structural schematic diagram of an interventional instrument control auxiliary component according to another embodiment;
[0039] Fig.31 is a structural schematic diagram of an interventional instrument control auxiliary component according to another embodiment;
[0040] Fig.32 is a structural schematic diagram of an interventional instrument control auxiliary component according to another embodiment;
[0041] Fig.33 is a structural schematic diagram of an interventional instrument control auxiliary component according to another embodiment;
[0042] Fig.34 is a structural schematic diagram of an interventional instrument control auxiliary component according to another embodiment;
[0043] Fig.35 It is a structural diagram of the interventional medical system of Example 3 of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0045] The following descriptions of the various embodiments are made with reference to the attached drawings to illustrate specific embodiments that the present application may be implemented in. Directional terms mentioned in the present application, such as "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "side", etc., are only with reference to the directions of the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for better and clearer description and understanding of the present application, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0046] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set on..." should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two components. In the field of interventional medical devices, the proximal end of the medical device refers to the end closer to the operator, and the distal end of the medical device refers to the end farther from the operator; the axial direction refers to the direction parallel to the line connecting the distal center and the proximal center of the medical device; the X direction is the direction parallel to the base 11, that is, the horizontal direction; the Y direction is the direction perpendicular to the X direction, that is, the longitudinal direction. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0047] Embodiment 1:
[0048] like Figure 2-4 As shown, embodiment 1 of the present application provides an interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary part 10, including a support frame 16 and an adjusting member 17, the support frame 16 includes a first guide slide rod 14 and a base 11, the first guide slide rod 14 is installed on the base 11; at least one first movable component 15 is installed on the first guide slide rod 14, the first movable component 15 is provided with a first slide groove 1514, the first guide slide rod 14 is passed through the first slide groove 1514; the adjusting member 17 is arranged on the support frame 16, and the adjusting member 17 is linked with the first guide slide rod to adjust the position of the first guide slide rod 14.
[0049] In this embodiment, the first guide slide bar 14 can be arranged on the base 11 in parallel or at an angle (i.e., tilted) to the base 11. Preferably, the first guide slide bar 14 is tiltedly arranged on the base 11. The adjusting member 17 can adjust the position of the first guide slide bar 14 in the transverse direction (i.e., in the direction parallel to the base 11). Specifically, the adjusting member 17 includes a second guide slide bar 12 and a second moving assembly 13 installed on the second guide slide bar 12. The second guide slide bar 12 is arranged on the base 11, and a rack is provided on the second guide slide bar 12.
[0050] like Figure 4As shown, the second moving assembly 13 includes a slider 131, a rotating shaft 132, a knob 133 and a locking mechanism 134. The slider 131 includes two side walls 135 and two end walls 136. The slider 131 is provided with a slide groove 1312, at least one side wall 135 is provided with a through hole 1313, at least one slot 1311 is provided on the top of the slider 131, and the first guide slide rod 14 is installed in the slot 1311 via a column; one end of the rotating shaft 132 is provided in the through hole 1313 and a gear is provided on the rotating shaft 132, and the gear is used to drive with the rack of the second guide slide rod 12. In cooperation, the other end of the rotating shaft 132 protrudes from the through hole 1313 and is connected to the knob 133. By operating the knob 133, the rotating shaft 132 is driven to rotate so that the gear of the rotating shaft 132 rotates, so that the gear of the rotating shaft 132 is matched with the second guide slide rod 12 in transmission, thereby driving the slider 131 to move on the second guide slide rod 12; the locking mechanism 134 is used to lock the second movable component 13. After locking, the second movable component 13 and the second guide slide rod 12 can be prevented from having relative movement. When unlocked, the second movable component 13 and the second guide slide rod 12 can have relative movement. Through the above arrangement, when the second guide slide bar 12 is arranged on the base 11 in a transverse direction, the second movable assembly 13 can be driven to move in the transverse direction by operating the knob 133, thereby driving the first guide slide bar 14 to move in the transverse direction; it can be understood that when the second guide slide bar 12 is arranged on the base 11 in an angled manner with the transverse direction (i.e., in a non-transverse direction), the second movable assembly 13 can be driven to move in a non-transverse direction by operating the knob 133, thereby driving the first guide slide bar 14 to move in the non-transverse direction. Therefore, the first guide slide bar 14 is arranged on the second movable assembly 13, and the adjustment range of the first guide slide bar 14 can be increased in the transverse direction or the non-transverse direction by operating the knob 133.
[0051] The locking mechanism 134 includes a resisting member 1341, which resists the second guide slide bar 12 to lock the slider 131 at the position of the second guide slide bar 12 or moves away from the second guide slide bar 12 to unlock the slider 131 at the position of the second guide slide bar 12. When the resisting member 1341 moves away from the second guide slide bar 12, the slider 131 is in an unlocked state; when the resisting member 1341 resists the second guide slide bar 12, the slider 131 is in a locked state. It can be understood that the locking mechanism 134 is used to fix the second movable assembly 13 at the current position after the second movable assembly 13 moves into place, so that it cannot move further, thereby effectively fixing the first guide slide bar 14 to prevent the first guide slide bar 14 from moving improperly during the operation and affecting the normal operation.
[0052] Specifically, a positioning hole connected to the slide groove 1312 is provided on the right side wall of the slider 131, and a resisting member 1341 is inserted into the positioning hole. The resisting member 1341 moves along the axis of the positioning hole to press against or away from the second guide slide bar 12. It can be understood that the resisting member 1341 has a thread feature, and the resisting member 1341 can be installed in the positioning hole by threaded connection. When the second moving component 13 needs to be fixed, the screwing depth of the resisting member 1341 in the positioning hole can be controlled by the handle 1342 to resist the second guide slide bar 12 to prevent the slider 131 from moving. Of course, the locking mechanism 134 can also be provided on the left side wall of the slider 131, and correspondingly, the positioning hole is provided on the left side wall of the slider 131. The matching mode between the first moving component 15 and the first guide slide bar 14 is the same as the matching mode between the second moving component 13 and the second guide slide bar 12.
[0053] like Figure 2 , 35 As shown, the interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary 10 can be used to position the interventional instrument during the interventional medical surgery, so as to stably support the interventional instrument, and the interventional instrument is detachably connected to the first movable component 15. The interventional instrument is detachably positioned on the first movable component 15 of the interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary 10. When the initial position of the first guide slide 14 is not in the expected working position, the position of the first guide slide 14 is adjusted by operating the adjustment member 17 (for example, the lateral, longitudinal and / or tilt angle), and then the interventional instrument can be moved to a certain position by moving the first movable component 15, for example, the interventional instrument is positioned near the patient's body or near the surgical site. When the interventional instrument includes at least two parts that can move relative to each other, each part is detachably positioned on the first movable component 15 corresponding to the interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary 10, and each part of the interventional instrument can be moved to a certain position by moving the first movable component 15 to facilitate the interventional surgery.
[0054] In some embodiments, the number of first movable components 15 is 3, and the 3 first movable components 15 correspond one by one to the valve clip manipulation device 210, the bending sheath 220, and the guide sheath 230 of the interventional instrument. The number of first movable components 15 can be determined by the number of parts of the interventional instrument that need to be fixed. The number of first movable components 15 can also be 1, 2, or other numbers. The first movable components 15 can be detachably mounted on the support frame 16, and different numbers of first movable components 15 can be set on the support frame 16 according to actual needs.
[0055] like Figure 2-3As shown in Figures 5-7, the support frame 16 includes a first guide slide rod 14, and the first guide slide rod 14 is provided with at least one rack along its length direction. The first moving component 15 includes a slider 151, a bracket 152, a rotating shaft 153, a knob 154 and a locking mechanism 155. The slider 151 is provided with a sliding groove 1514 running through its two opposite end walls. The slider 151 includes an opposite second side wall 1515 and a first side wall 1516. The first side wall 1516 is provided with a through hole 1512 connected to the sliding groove 1514. The rotating shaft 153 is installed on the slider 151 through the through hole 1512; the rotating shaft 153 includes a first round wheel 1532, the second side wall 1515 or the first side wall 1516 supports the first round wheel 1532, and the outer periphery 1533 of the first round wheel 1532 abuts against the second side wall 1515 or the first side wall 1516; the average width of the outer periphery 1533 of the first round wheel 1532 is 10%-90% of the width of the center of the first round wheel 1532. A positioning hole 1513 for assembling the locking mechanism 155 is provided on the side wall of the slider 151 . Since the locking mechanism 155 has the same structure as the locking mechanism 134 of the second moving assembly, the details thereof will not be described again.
[0056] like Figure 7 As shown, specifically, a first round wheel 1532 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 153, and the outer circumference of the first round wheel 1532 has an outer round angle. When the rotating shaft 153 is installed on the slider 151, the first side wall 1516 supports the first round wheel 1532 and the rotating shaft 153 can rotate in the slider 151. By providing the outer round angle on the outer circumference of the first round wheel 1532, the average width L1 of the outer circumference 1533 of the first round wheel 1532 is smaller than the width L2 of the center of the first round wheel 1532, so the contact area between the outer circumference 1533 of the first round wheel 1532 and the first side wall 1516 can be reduced, so when the rotating shaft 153 rotates, the abnormal sound between the first round wheel 1532 and the first side wall 1516 can be avoided. Generally, the average width L1 is 10%-90% of the width L2; preferably, the average width L1 is 20%-80% of the width L2; more preferably, the average width L1 is 40%-60% of the width L2.
[0057] The first guide slide bar 14 includes at least one rack along its length direction, the rotating shaft 153 also includes a gear 1531 meshed with the rack, and the first movable component 15 also includes a knob 154, and the knob 154 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 153. The operating knob 154 can drive the gear 1531, and the gear 1531 rotates along the rack to drive the first movable component 15 to move along the first guide slide bar 14. The rotation amount of the control gear 1531 can adjust the movement amount of the first movable component 15, so as to achieve fine-tuning, avoid the situation that the first movable component 15 moves excessively or does not move into place, that is, avoid the excessive movement or mismovement of the interventional instrument, ensure the smooth progress of the operation, reduce the risk of surgery, and facilitate regulation.
[0058] In some embodiments, the first round wheel 1532 and the gear 1531 can be fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 153 by welding, and the first round wheel 1532 and the gear 1531 are coaxial and rotate with the rotation of the rotating shaft 153. In other embodiments, the first round wheel 1532 and the gear 1531 can be fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 153 by bearing assembly or other matching methods, so that the first round wheel 1532 and the gear 1531 rotate together with the rotating shaft 153.
[0059] In some embodiments, the knob 154 can be fixed to the shaft 153 by screws. One end of the shaft 153 where the knob 154 is mounted is provided with at least one flat surface, the knob 154 is sleeved on the shaft 153, and the mounting hole of the knob 154 is provided with another flat surface. The cooperation of the two flat surfaces ensures that when the shaft 153 and the knob 154 are connected, the two will not rotate relative to each other, and the assembly is easy.
[0060] In some embodiments, the first round wheel 1532 is cylindrical and the diameter of the first round wheel 1532 is greater than the outer diameter of the gear 1531. Specifically, the radius of the first round wheel 1532 is greater than the distance from the axis of the rotating shaft 153 to the upper surface of the first guide slide 14. Therefore, when the first moving assembly 15 is installed on the first guide slide 14, the first round wheel 1532 is located between the bottom surface of the blind hole and the left surface of the first guide slide 14 to limit the movement of the first round wheel 1532 along the axis of the rotating shaft 153, but does not limit the first round wheel 1532 to rotate following the rotation of the gear 1531, so that the slider 151 can move relative to the length direction of the first guide slide 14.
[0061] like Figure 3 , 6As shown, the right side wall (i.e., the second side wall 1515) of the slider 151 is provided with a through hole 1512, and the left side wall (i.e., the first side wall 1516) is provided with a blind hole. The axis lines of the through hole 1512 and the blind hole coincide with each other, and the through hole 1512 is connected to the blind hole and the slide groove 1514 at the same time. When the rotating shaft 153 is installed on the slider 151, the first round wheel 1532 passes through the through hole 1512 and is rotatably accommodated in the blind hole, and the gear 1531 is located between the through hole 1512 and the blind hole and is partially accommodated in the slide groove 1514. It can be understood that the blind hole provides an installation space for the first round wheel 1532, and supports and limits the first round wheel 1532, thereby simplifying the structure of the slider 151 and the rotating shaft 153. The first round wheel 1532 can be partially accommodated in the blind hole, or, under the premise of clearance fit between the guide slide rod 13 and the first side wall 1516 of the slider 151, the first round wheel 1532 is entirely accommodated in the blind hole and is limited between the guide slide rod 13 and the first side wall 1516 of the slider 151. Preferably, the depth of the blind hole is equal to the width L2, and the first round wheel 1532 is just entirely accommodated in the blind hole. The first round wheel 1532 is accommodated in the blind hole through the through hole, so that the installation and disassembly of the rotating shaft 153 is more flexible and convenient. The clearance fit between the first round wheel 1532 and the blind hole makes the rotation of the first round wheel 1532 in the blind hole more stable, and the meshing rotation of the gear 1531 and the rack is also more stable. Specifically, the unilateral clearance fit between the first round wheel 1532 and the blind hole ranges from 0.02mm to 0.15mm, and preferably, the unilateral clearance fit between the first round wheel 1532 and the blind hole ranges from 0.05mm to 0.1mm. In other embodiments, the blind hole may be disposed on the right side wall (ie, the second side wall 1515 ) of the slider 151 , and the through hole may be disposed on the left side wall (ie, the first side wall 1516 ) of the slider 151 .
[0062] In some embodiments, Figure 8As shown, further, in the circumferential direction and axial direction of the first round wheel 1532, the outer periphery 1533a of the first round wheel 1532 is a curve, and any two adjacent points on the curve are staggered. By setting the outer periphery 1533a as a curve, the position of the second side wall 1515 that is used to abut against the outer periphery 1533a is constantly changed during the rotation of the rotating shaft 153a, so that the outer periphery 1533a can be prevented from continuously applying pressure to the same position of the second side wall 1515, and abnormal noise can be further prevented between the first round wheel 1532 and the first side wall 1516. At the same time, the second side wall 1515 can be evenly stressed, and the deformation of the part of the second side wall 1515 abutting against the outer periphery 1533a can be prevented, thereby affecting the rotation of the rotating shaft 153. Similarly, in the circumferential direction of the first circular wheel 1532, the average width of the curved outer edge 1533a is 10%-90% of the width L2; preferably, the average width of the curved outer edge 1533a is 20%-80% of the width L2; more preferably, the average width of the curved outer edge 1533a is 40%-60% of the width L2.
[0063] In some embodiments, Fig. 9 As shown, a second round wheel 1534 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 153b, and the outer circumference of the second round wheel 1534 has an outer round angle. When the rotating shaft 153b is installed on the slider 151, the second side wall 1515 supports the second round wheel 1534 and the rotating shaft 153b can rotate in the slider 151. Similarly, the second round wheel 1534 has the same structure as the first round wheel 1532, which will not be described in detail.
[0064] In some embodiments, Fig.10 As shown, a first round wheel 1532 and a second round wheel 1534 are provided at one end of the rotating shaft 153c, and the gear 1531 is located between the first round wheel 1532 and the second round wheel 1534. The outer peripheries of the first round wheel 1532 and the second round wheel 1534 both have outer round angles. When the rotating shaft 153c is mounted on the slider 151, the first side wall 1516 and the second side wall 1515 support the first round wheel 1532 and the second round wheel 1534 respectively, and the rotating shaft 153b can rotate in the slider 151. Through the above arrangement, the rotating shaft 153c is supported by the first side wall 1516 and the second side wall 1515 at the same time, so the rotating shaft 153c can rotate more stably. In some embodiments, the second round wheel 1534 can be fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 153c by welding, and is spaced apart from the first round wheel 1532. The first round wheel 1532, the second round wheel 1534 and the gear 1531 are coaxial and rotate with the rotation of the shaft 153c. In other embodiments, the second round wheel 1534 can be mounted on the shaft 153c by bearing assembly or other assembly methods, so that the second round wheel 1534 rotates with the shaft 153c.
[0065] In some embodiments, Figure 11-12 As shown, the rotating shaft 153d is provided with a first round wheel 1532 and a second round wheel 1534a, and the gear 1531 is located between the first round wheel 1532 and the second round wheel 1534a. The second round wheel 1534a is provided with a plurality of grooves 1536 and a roller 1535, and the roller 1535 can be rotatably installed in the groove 1536 and the roller 1535 at least partially protrudes from the groove 1536, so that the roller 1535 can protrude from the outer circumference of the second round wheel 1534. When the rotating shaft 153d is installed on the slider 151, the roller 1535 abuts against the second side wall 1515; when the rotating shaft 153d rotates, the plurality of rollers 1535 rotate and abut against the second side wall 1515 in turn, and each roller 1535 is not The second side wall 1515 rotates continuously, so that the contact portion between each roller 1535 and the second side wall 1515 changes continuously, thereby reducing the friction between the two, making the operation of the rotating shaft 153d smoother; at the same time, the contact area between the second side wall 1515 and the roller 1535 is smaller than the contact area between the second round wheel 1534a and the second side wall 1515, and the second side wall 1515 and the roller 1535 rotate and abut, so as to avoid abnormal noise between the second round wheel 1534a and the second side wall 1515 when the rotating shaft 153d rotates. Similarly, in the circumference of the second round wheel 1534a, the average width of the roller 1535 is 10%-90% of the width L2; preferably, the average width of the roller 1535 is 20%-80% of the width L2; more preferably, the average width of the roller 1535 is 40%-60% of the width L2.
[0066] In some embodiments, Fig.13 As shown, the first round wheel 1532a is also provided with a plurality of grooves and rollers 1535, the rollers 1535 can be rotatably installed in the grooves and the rollers 1535 at least partially protrude from the grooves, so that the rollers 1535 can protrude from the outer circumference of the first round wheel 1532a. When the rotating shaft 153e is installed on the slider 151, the rollers 1535 of the first round wheel 1532a abut against the first side wall 1516; similarly, the plurality of rollers 1535 rotatably abut against the first side wall 1516, so that The contacting portion between the two is constantly changing, thereby reducing the friction between the two and making the operation of the rotating shaft 153e smoother; at the same time, the contact area between the first side wall 1516 and the roller 1535 is smaller than the direct contact area between the first round wheel 1532a and the first side wall 1516. By the first side wall 1516 and the roller 1535 rotating and abutting against each other, abnormal noise between the first round wheel 1532a and the first side wall 1516 can be avoided when the rotating shaft 153e rotates.
[0067] In some embodiments, Figure 14-16As shown, the slider 151 further includes a groove 1517 and a cover plate 1519, both of which are provided with through holes, and the rotating shaft 153 can be installed on the slider 151 through the through hole of the groove 1517, the through hole of the cover plate 1519 and the through hole of the slider 151. The groove 1517 is provided on the outer side of the second side wall 1515 of the slider 151, and the groove 1517 is provided with a small bearing to support one end of the roller 1518; the cover plate 1519 can be installed on the groove 1517, and there is a gap between the cover plate 1519 and the groove 1517 sufficient to accommodate the roller 1518, and the cover plate 1519 is also provided with the same small bearing (not shown in the figure) at the small bearing of the groove 1517 corresponding to the cover plate 1519, and the small bearing of the cover plate 1519 is used to support the other end of the roller 1518. Through the above arrangement, the second round wheel 1534 of the rotating shaft 153 can be in rotational contact with the roller 1518; when the rotating shaft 153 rotates, the roller 1518 rotates and contacts with the second round wheel 1534, so that the contact portion between the roller 1518 and the second round wheel 1534 changes continuously, thereby reducing the friction between the two, making the rotating shaft 153 operate more smoothly; at the same time, the contact area between the second round wheel 1534 and the roller 1518 is smaller than the contact area between the second round wheel 1534 and the second side wall 1515, and the second round wheel 1534 and the roller 1518 are in rotational contact, so that the second round wheel 1534 and the second side wall 1515 can avoid abnormal noise when the rotating shaft 153 rotates. Of course, the first side wall 1516 can also be provided with a roller 1518, and the first round wheel 1532 and the roller 1518 can cooperate to play the same role, which will not be repeated here.
[0068] In some embodiments, Figure 17-18 As shown, the second side wall 1515 of the slider 151a is provided with two rollers 1518, and the two rollers 1518 are respectively arranged up and down, so that the second round wheel 1534 can rotate and abut with the two rollers 1518 at the same time, thereby increasing the feel of the rotation of the operating shaft 153 and improving the smoothness of operation.
[0069] In some embodiments, Fig.19 As shown, the slider 151b is provided with a plurality of rollers 1518, and the plurality of rollers 1518 are respectively arranged around the through holes, so that the second round wheel 1534 can rotate and abut against the plurality of rollers 1518 at the same time, which can further increase the feel of the rotation of the operating shaft 153, and at the same time can make the second round wheel 1534 cooperate with the roller 1518 more stably.
[0070] Embodiment 2:
[0071] like Figure 20-21As shown, the second embodiment of the present application provides an interventional instrument manipulation aid 20 , which is different from the first embodiment in that the adjustment component of the interventional instrument manipulation aid 20 in the second embodiment is different.
[0072] The interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary part 20 includes a support frame 26 and an adjustment member 22, the support frame 26 includes a first guide slide rod 24 and a base 21, the first guide slide rod 24 is installed on the base 21; at least one first movable component 25 is installed on the first guide slide rod 24, the first movable component 25 is provided with a first slide groove, and the first guide slide rod 24 is passed through the first slide groove; the adjustment member 22 is arranged on the support frame 26, and the adjustment member 22 is linked with the first guide slide rod 24 to adjust the position of the first guide slide rod 24.
[0073] Specifically, the adjustment member 22 includes a first connection member 222, a second connection member 221, and an operating portion 223 pivotally connected to the first connection member 222, one end of the first connection member 222 is connected to the first guide slide bar 24, the other end thereof is connected to the operating portion 223 and one end of the second connection member 221, and the other end of the second connection member 221 is connected to the base 21. Among them, one end of the first connection member 222 is fixedly connected to the operating portion 223, and one end of the first connection member 222 is also movably connected to one end of the second connection member 221; during operation, the second connection member 221 remains stationary, and the rotation of the adjustment operating portion 223 can drive the first connection member 222 to rotate, thereby driving the first guide slide bar 24 to rotate, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the first guide slide bar 24, thereby increasing the adjustment range of the first guide slide bar 24 in the circumferential direction of the operating portion 223.
[0074] In addition, a locking mechanism may be provided on the operating part 223, and the locking mechanism includes a resisting member, and the locking method thereof is similar to the locking mechanism 134 in the first embodiment. The resisting member presses the second connecting member 221 to lock the position of the first connecting member 222 to prevent the first connecting member 222 and the second connecting member 221 from relative movement; or the resisting member moves away from the second connecting member 221 to unlock the first connecting member 222 so that the first connecting member 222 and the second connecting member 221 can move relative to each other. When the resisting member moves away from the second connecting member 221, the adjusting member 22 is in an unlocked state; when the resisting member presses the second connecting member 221, the adjusting member 22 is in a locked state. It can be understood that the locking mechanism is used to fix the first connecting member 222 in the current position after the first connecting member 222 moves into place, so that it cannot move further, thereby effectively fixing the first guide slide 24 to prevent the first guide slide 24 from improperly moving during the operation and affecting the normal operation.
[0075] In some embodiments, Figure 22-23As shown, the interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary component 20a includes an adjustment member 22a, and the adjustment member 22a includes a first connecting member 224, a first connecting portion 226, and a second connecting portion 225. One end of the first connecting member 224 is connected to the first guide slide bar 24 through the first connecting portion 226, and the other end of the first connecting member 224 is connected to the second connecting portion 225, wherein the first connecting portion 226 and the second connecting portion 225 are respectively fixedly connected to the first guide slide bar 24 and the base 21, and the first connecting member 224 is movably connected to at least one of the first connecting portion 226 and the second connecting portion 225. For example, a through hole is provided at one end of the first connecting member 224, and a shaft is correspondingly provided at the first connecting portion 226. One end of the first connecting member 224 is rotatably connected to the first connecting portion 226. By adjusting the position of the first connecting member 224, the circumferential position of the first guide slide bar 24 can be adjusted, thereby increasing the adjustment range of the first guide slide bar 24. Of course, other matching modes may be used between the first connecting member 224 and the first connecting portion 226 as long as the two can achieve relative movement.
[0076] In addition, a locking mechanism may be provided on the first connecting part 226 and / or the second connecting part 225, and the locking mechanism includes a resisting member, and the locking method thereof is similar to the locking mechanism 134 in the first embodiment, wherein the resisting member presses the first connecting part 224 to lock the position of the first connecting part 224 to prevent the first connecting part 224 from moving relative to the first connecting part 226 and / or the second connecting part 225; or the resisting member moves away from the first connecting part 224 to unlock the first connecting part 224 so that the first connecting part 224 can move relative to the first connecting part 226 and / or the second connecting part 225. It can be understood that the locking mechanism is used to fix the first connecting part 224 at the current position after the first connecting part 224 moves into position, and cannot move further, so that the first guide slide bar 24 can be effectively fixed, and prevent the improper movement of the first guide slide bar 24 during the operation from affecting the normal operation.
[0077] In some embodiments, Fig.24As shown, the interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary 20b includes an adjustment member 22b, and the difference between the adjustment member 22b and the adjustment member 22a is only the second connection part 225b. Specifically, the second connection part 225b also includes a guide rail 2251, and one end of the first connection member 224 is arranged in the guide rail 2251 and one end of the first connection member 224 can move in the guide rail 2251. When the guide rail 2251 is arranged on the base 21 in a transverse direction, one end of the first connection member 224 can move in the transverse direction, thereby driving the first guide slide 24 to move in the transverse direction; it can be understood that when the guide rail 2251 is arranged on the base 21 in an angled manner with the transverse direction (i.e., in a non-transverse direction), one end of the first connection member 224 moves in a non-transverse direction, thereby driving the first guide slide 24 to move in the circumferential direction, further increasing the adjustment range of the first guide slide 24.
[0078] In addition, a locking mechanism may be provided on the first connecting part 226 and / or the second connecting part 225b, and the locking mechanism includes a resisting member, and the locking method thereof is similar to the locking mechanism 134 in the first embodiment, wherein the resisting member presses the first connecting part 224 to lock the position of the first connecting part 224 to prevent the first connecting part 224 from moving relative to the first connecting part 226 and / or the second connecting part 225b; or the resisting member moves away from the first connecting part 224 to unlock the first connecting part 224 so that the first connecting part 224 can move relative to the first connecting part 226 and / or the second connecting part 225b. It can be understood that the locking mechanism is used to fix the first connecting part 224 in the current position after the first connecting part 224 moves into place, and cannot move further, so that the first guide slide bar 24 can be effectively fixed, and prevent the improper movement of the first guide slide bar 24 during the operation from affecting the normal operation.
[0079] In some embodiments, Fig.25As shown, the interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary component 20c includes an adjustment member 22c, and the difference between the adjustment member 22c and the adjustment member 22a is only the second connection part 225c. Specifically, the second connection part 225c also includes a third guide slide bar 2252 and a third moving component 2253 installed on the third guide slide bar 2252, and the third moving component 2253 is provided with a third slide groove, and the third guide slide bar 2252 is installed in the third slide groove; one end of the first connection member 224 is arranged on the third moving component 2253 and one end of the first connection member 224 can move with the third moving component 2253. When the third guide slide bar 2252 is arranged on the base 21 in a transverse direction, one end of the first connecting member 224 can follow the third moving assembly 2253 to move in the transverse direction, thereby driving the first guide slide bar 24 to move in the transverse direction; it can be understood that when the third guide slide bar 2252 is arranged on the base 21 in a manner that is angled with the transverse direction (i.e., in a non-transverse direction), one end of the first connecting member 224 can follow the third moving assembly 2253 to move in a non-transverse direction, thereby driving the first guide slide bar 24 to move in the non-transverse direction, further increasing the adjustment range of the first guide slide bar 24. Similarly, the second connecting portion 225c can also be provided with a locking mechanism, which is similar to the above embodiment and will not be described in detail.
[0080] In some embodiments, Figure 26-28As shown, the interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary component 20d includes an adjustment member 22d, and the adjustment member 22d includes a first connecting member 227, a screw rod 228 with external threads, and a screw rod 229. The first connecting member 227 has a hollow inner cavity and is provided with internal threads, and the internal threads of the first connecting member 227 match the external threads of the screw rods 228 and 229. One end of the screw rod 229 is provided with a connecting end 2291, and the connecting end 2291 is used to connect with the first guide slide rod 24, and the first guide slide rod 24 and the screw rod 229 can rotate relatively, and the other end of the screw rod 229 is threadedly connected to one end of the first connecting member 227; one end of the screw rod 228 is fixedly connected to the base 21, and the other end of the screw rod 228 is threadedly connected to the other end of the first connecting member 227. Through the above arrangement, when the first connecting member 227 is turned clockwise, the screw 229 moves toward the screw 228, and the gap 2271 between the screw 229 and the screw 228 is reduced; when the first connecting member 227 is turned counterclockwise, the screw 229 moves away from the screw 228, and the gap 2271 between the screw 229 and the screw 228 is increased. When the gap 2271 increases, the distance between the first guide slide 24 and the base 21 also increases; when the gap 2271 decreases, the distance between the first guide slide 24 and the base 21 also decreases. In other words, the height of the first guide slide 24 can be adjusted by operating the first connecting member 227, further increasing the adjustment range of the first guide slide 24. In some embodiments, the screw 228 and the screw 229 both have a hollow inner cavity and are provided with an internal thread, and the first connecting member 227 is provided with an external thread. The height of the first guide slide 24 can also be adjusted by such internal and external thread matching.
[0081] In some embodiments, Fig.29 As shown, the interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary component 20e includes an adjusting component 22b and an adjusting component 22c, and the adjusting component 22b and the adjusting component 22c are respectively connected to the first guide sliding rod 24. The lateral position, longitudinal position and / or inclination angle of the first guide sliding rod 24 are adjusted by the adjusting component 22b and / or the adjusting component 22c, thereby further increasing the adjustment range of the first guide sliding rod 24.
[0082] In some embodiments, Fig.30 As shown, the interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary component 20f includes two adjustment components 22d, and the two adjustment components 22d are respectively connected to the first guide sliding rod 24. The lateral position, longitudinal position and / or inclination angle of the first guide sliding rod 24 are adjusted by the adjustment components 22d, thereby further increasing the adjustment range of the first guide sliding rod 24.
[0083] In some embodiments, Fig.31As shown, the interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary component 30 includes an adjusting component 38, and the adjusting component 38 includes a connecting component 34, a fourth guide slide rod 32 and a fourth movable component 33. The connecting component 34 is arranged on the fourth movable component 33; the connecting component 34 includes a first connecting member 342, a second connecting member 341 and an operating part 343 pivotally connected to the two, one end of the first connecting member 342 is connected to the first guide slide rod 36, and the other end thereof is connected to the operating part 343 and one end of the second connecting member 341, and the other end of the second connecting member 341 is connected to the fourth movable component 33. Among them, one end of the first connecting member 342 is fixedly connected to the operating part 343, and at the same time, one end of the first connecting member 342 is also movably connected to one end of the second connecting member 341; during operation, the second connecting member 341 remains stationary, and the rotation of the adjusting operating part 343 can drive the first connecting member 342 to rotate, thereby driving the first guide slide rod 36 to rotate to adjust the inclination angle of the first guide slide rod 36; the fourth movable component 33 is provided with a fourth slide groove, and the fourth guide slide rod 32 is installed in the fourth slide groove; one end of the second connecting member 341 is arranged on the fourth movable component 33 and one end of the second connecting member 341 can move with the fourth movable component 33. When the fourth guide sliding rod 32 is arranged on the base 31 in a transverse direction, one end of the second connecting member 341 can follow the fourth movable assembly 33 to move in the transverse direction, thereby driving the first guide sliding rod 36 to move in the transverse direction; it can be understood that when the fourth guide sliding rod 32 is arranged on the base 31 in a manner that is angled with the transverse direction (i.e., in a non-transverse direction), one end of the second connecting member 341 can follow the fourth movable assembly 33 to move in a non-transverse direction, thereby driving the first guide sliding rod 36 to move in the non-transverse direction, further increasing the adjustment range of the first guide sliding rod 36.
[0084] In some embodiments, Fig.32As shown, the interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary component 30a includes an adjustment component 38a, and the adjustment component 38a includes two connecting components 34a, a fourth guide slide rod 32 and a fourth moving component 33. The two connecting components 34a are arranged on the fourth moving component 33; each connecting component 34a includes a connecting rod 345 and a connecting rod 344, and the connecting rod 344 has a hollow inner cavity. One end of the connecting rod 345 is connected to the first guide slide rod 36, and the other end of the connecting rod 345 extends into the opening at one end of the connecting rod 344 and enters the inner cavity. The other end of the connecting rod 344 is arranged on the fourth moving component 33 and the connecting rod 344 can follow the fourth moving component 3 3 movement; the side of the connecting rod 344 is provided with a plurality of through holes 347, and the connecting rod 345 is correspondingly provided with an elastic block 346, one end of the elastic block 346 is connected to the connecting rod 345, and the other end of the elastic block 346 protrudes from the connecting rod 345; when the connecting assembly 34a needs to be adjusted, the elastic block 346 is pressed to retract into the inner cavity of the connecting rod 344, and then the position of the connecting rod 345 is adjusted. After reaching the target position, the elastic block 346 automatically extends from the through hole 347 under the action of its own elasticity, so that the connecting rod 345 can be positioned at the target position, thereby adjusting the height and / or tilt angle of the first guide slide bar 36. The fourth moving assembly 33 is provided with a fourth slide groove, and the fourth guide slide bar 32 is installed in the fourth slide groove. When the fourth guide slide bar 32 is arranged on the base 31 in a transverse direction, one end of the connecting rod 344 can follow the fourth movable assembly 33 to move in the transverse direction, thereby driving the first guide slide bar 36 to move in the transverse direction; it can be understood that when the fourth guide slide bar 32 is arranged on the base 31 in a manner that is angled with the transverse direction (i.e., in a non-transverse direction), one end of the connecting rod 344 can follow the fourth movable assembly 33 to move in a non-transverse direction, thereby driving the first guide slide bar 36 to move in the non-transverse direction, further increasing the adjustment range of the first guide slide bar 36.
[0085] In some embodiments, Fig.33As shown, the interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary component 40 includes an adjusting component 48, and the adjusting component 48 includes a connecting component 42, a fourth guide slide rod 44 and a fourth movable component 45, and the first guide slide rod 46 is arranged on the fourth movable component 45; the connecting component 42 includes a first connecting member 422, a second connecting member 421 and an operating part 423 pivotally connected to the two, one end of the first connecting member 422 is connected to the fourth guide slide rod 44, and the other end thereof is connected to the operating part 423 and one end of the second connecting member 421, and the other end of the second connecting member 421 is connected to the base 41. Among them, one end of the first connecting member 422 is fixedly connected to the operating part 423, and one end of the first connecting member 422 is movably connected to one end of the second connecting member 421; during operation, the second connecting member 421 remains stationary, and the adjustment operating part 423 can drive the first connecting member 422 to rotate, thereby driving the fourth guide slide bar 44 to rotate, and then driving the first guide slide bar 46 to rotate to adjust the inclination angle of the first guide slide bar 46; the fourth movable component 45 is provided with a fourth slide groove, and the fourth guide slide bar 44 is installed in the fourth slide groove; the first guide slide bar 46 is arranged on the fourth movable component 45 and can move with the fourth movable component 45. When the fourth guide sliding rod 44 is arranged on the base 41 in a transverse direction, the first guide sliding rod 46 can follow the fourth movable assembly 45 to move in the transverse direction; it can be understood that when the fourth guide sliding rod 44 is arranged on the base 41 in a manner that is angled with the transverse direction (i.e., in a non-transverse direction), the first guide sliding rod 46 can follow the fourth movable assembly 45 to move in the non-transverse direction, thereby further increasing the adjustment range of the first guide sliding rod 46.
[0086] In some embodiments, Fig.34 As shown, the interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary part 40a includes an adjustment component 48a, and the adjustment component 48a includes two connecting components 42a, a fourth guide slide rod 44 and a fourth movable component 45. The two connecting components 42a are arranged on the base 41, and the first guide slide rod 46 is arranged on the fourth movable component 45; each connecting component 42a includes a connecting rod 425 and a connecting rod 424, and the connecting rod 424 has a hollow inner cavity. One end of the connecting rod 425 is connected to the fourth guide slide rod 44, and the other end of the connecting rod 425 extends into the opening at one end of the connecting rod 424 and enters the inner cavity, and the other end of the connecting rod 424 is arranged on the base 41; the matching mode of the connecting rod 424 and the connecting rod 425 is the same as the matching mode of the connecting rod 345 and the connecting rod 344, which will not be repeated here. The height and / or inclination angle of the fourth guide slide rod 44 and the first guide slide rod 46 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the connecting rod 425. The fourth moving assembly 45 is provided with a fourth slide slot, and the fourth guide slide bar 44 is installed in the fourth slide slot. By adjusting the fourth moving assembly 45, the first guide slide bar 46 can be driven to move in a transverse direction or a non-transverse direction, further increasing the adjustment range of the first guide slide bar 46.
[0087] Embodiment three:
[0088] like Fig.35 As shown, embodiment three provides an interventional medical system, comprising: an interventional instrument and an interventional instrument manipulation auxiliary component of any of the above embodiments, wherein the interventional instrument is detachably connected to the moving component.
[0089] The following explanation is made by taking the interventional instrument as an example of a mitral valve clip system, wherein the interventional instrument includes a valve clip control device 210, a bending adjustment sheath 220 and a guide sheath 230. The valve clip control device 210, the bending adjustment sheath 220 and the guide sheath 230 can move relative to each other. The valve clip control device 210, the bending adjustment sheath 220 and the guide sheath 230 are respectively positioned on different first movable components 15 of the interventional instrument control auxiliary part 10. When the positioning needs to be adjusted, the position of the first guide slide 14 can be adjusted first, and then the position of the first movable component 15 on the first guide slide 14 can be adjusted so that the interventional instrument is located at the expected target position. Depending on the purpose and needs of the treatment, the interventional instrument can also be of other forms and structures, which are not limited in this application.
[0090] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. An interventional instrument manipulation aid, characterized in that: It comprises a support frame, an adjusting member and at least one first moving assembly; the support frame comprises a first guide slide rod and a base, the first guide slide rod is installed on the base through the adjusting member; the first moving assembly is provided with a first slide groove, the first guide slide rod is installed in the first slide groove; The adjusting member is disposed on the supporting frame, and the adjusting member drives the first guide slide bar to be linked therewith so as to adjust the position of the first guide slide bar; the linkage causes the first guide slide bar to move and / or change its tilt angle.
2. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member includes a second guide slide rod and a second movable assembly installed on the second guide slide rod, the second movable assembly includes a second slide groove, and the second guide slide rod is inserted into the second slide groove; the first guide slide rod is arranged on the second movable assembly, and the second guide slide rod is arranged on the base; the second movable assembly can be moved or locked on the second guide slide rod to drive the first guide slide rod to move.
3. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The adjusting member further comprises a first connecting member; one end of the first connecting member is connected to the first guide slide bar, and the inclination angle of the first guide slide bar is adjusted by adjusting the first connecting member.
4. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The adjusting member further comprises a first connecting member and a second connecting member; one end of the first connecting member is connected to the base, and the other end thereof is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting member, and the other end of the second connecting member is connected to the first guide slide rod.
5. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two ends of the first connecting member are respectively connected to the base and the first guide sliding rod, wherein at least one end of the first connecting member is movably connected to the base or the first guide sliding rod.
6. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the first connecting member is connected to the base through the second moving assembly, and the other end of the first connecting member can move on the second guide slide rod following the second moving assembly.
7. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base is provided with a slide rail, the other end of the first connecting member is movably connected to the slide rail, and the other end of the first connecting member can move on the slide rail.
8. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member also includes a first connecting member and a third connecting member; one end of the first connecting member is connected to one end of the first guide sliding rod, and one end of the third connecting member is connected to the other end of the first guide sliding rod. The inclination angle and / or height position of the first guide sliding rod is adjusted by adjusting the first connecting member and / or the third connecting member.
9. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjusting member further comprises a first connecting member, wherein the first connecting member comprises a first rod, a second rod and a middle portion; the middle portion is rotated so that the first rod and the second rod move toward or away from each other; The first rod and the second rod are both provided with external threads, and the middle part is a hollow structure and provided with internal threads; one end of the first rod is connected to the base, and the other end thereof is connected to one end of the middle part; one end of the second rod is movably connected to the first guide slide rod, and the other end thereof is connected to the other end of the middle part; Alternatively, the first rod and the second rod are both hollow structures and provided with internal threads, and the middle part is provided with external threads; one end of the first rod is connected to the base, and the other end thereof is connected to one end of the middle part; one end of the second rod is movably connected to the first guide sliding rod, and the other end thereof is connected to the other end of the middle part.
10. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjusting member further comprises a second guide slide and a second moving assembly mounted on the second guide slide, the second moving assembly comprises a second slide slot, the second guide slide is inserted into the second slide slot; the first guide slide is arranged on the second moving assembly, and the second guide slide is arranged on the base; the second moving assembly can be moved or locked on the second guide slide to drive the first guide slide to move The other end of the first connecting member is connected to the base through the second moving assembly, and the other end of the first connecting member can move on the second guide slide rod following the second moving assembly; Alternatively, a slide rail is provided on the base, the other end of the first connecting member is movably connected to the slide rail, and the other end of the first connecting member can move on the slide rail.
11. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first movable component and / or the second movable component include a slider and a rotating shaft, the slider is provided with the first sliding groove and / or the second sliding groove penetrating its two opposite end walls, the slider includes opposite first side wall and second side wall, the first side wall is provided with a through hole connected to the first sliding groove and / or the second sliding groove, and the rotating shaft is installed on the slider through the through hole; the rotating shaft includes a first circular wheel, the first side wall or the second side wall supports the first circular wheel, and the outer periphery of the first circular wheel abuts against the first side wall or the second side wall; the average width of the outer periphery of the first circular wheel is 10%-90% of the width of the center of the first circular wheel.
12. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 11, characterized in that: In the circumferential direction of the first circular wheel, the outer peripheral edge of the first circular wheel is a curve, and any two adjacent points on the curve are staggered.
13. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 11, characterized in that: The rotating shaft also includes a second circular wheel, the first circular wheel and the second circular wheel are spaced apart in the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and the second circular wheel abuts against the second side wall or the first side wall when the rotating shaft rotates; the average width of the outer periphery of the second circular wheel is 10%-90% of the width of the center of the second circular wheel.
14. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 11, characterized in that: A plurality of first rollers are disposed on the outer circumference of the first circular wheel. Each of the first rollers protrudes from the outer circumference of the first circular wheel. When the rotating shaft rotates, the first roller is used to rotate and abut against the first side wall or the second side wall.
15. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 11, characterized in that: A plurality of second rollers are disposed on the outer circumference of the second circular wheel, each of the second rollers protrudes from the outer circumferential surface of the second circular wheel, and when the rotating shaft rotates, the second rollers are used to rotate and abut against the second side wall or the first side wall.
16. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first movable component and / or the second movable component include a slider and a rotating shaft, the slider is provided with a sliding groove penetrating its two opposite end walls, the slider includes a first side wall and a second side wall opposite to each other, the first side wall is provided with a through hole connected to the sliding groove, and the rotating shaft is installed on the slider through the through hole; the first side wall and / or the second side wall is provided with at least one third roller, the rotating shaft includes a first round wheel, the third roller supports the first round wheel and the outer periphery of the first round wheel is in rotational contact with the third roller.
17. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 16, characterized in that: The average width of the outer periphery of the first circular wheel is 10%-90% of the width of the center of the first circular wheel.
18. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 16, characterized in that: In the circumferential direction of the first circular wheel, the outer peripheral edge of the first circular wheel is a curve, and any two adjacent points on the curve are staggered.
19. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 16, characterized in that: The rotating shaft also includes a second circular wheel, the first circular wheel and the second circular wheel are spaced apart in the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and the second circular wheel abuts against the second side wall or the first side wall when the rotating shaft rotates; the average width of the outer periphery of the second circular wheel is 10%-90% of the width of the center of the second circular wheel.
20. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 16, characterized in that: A plurality of first rollers are disposed on the outer circumference of the first circular wheel. Each of the first rollers protrudes from the outer circumference of the first circular wheel. When the rotating shaft rotates, the first rollers are used to rotate and abut against the third rollers.
21. The interventional instrument manipulation aid according to claim 19, characterized in that: A plurality of second rollers are disposed on the outer circumference of the second circular wheel, each of the second rollers protrudes from the outer circumferential surface of the second circular wheel, and the second rollers are used to rotate and abut against the third roller when the rotating shaft rotates.
22. An interventional medical system, characterized in that: include: An interventional instrument and an interventional instrument manipulation aid as described in any one of claims 1-21, wherein the interventional instrument is detachably connected to the first moving component.
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