Filtering, cleaning and slicing integrated device for traditional Chinese medicine processing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation instruments, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine processing filtering, cleaning and slicing integrated device which comprises a shell and a cleaning barrel used for cleaning materials, and the cleaning barrel is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the shell; the shell and the cleaning barrel are both provided with communicated openings, the outer sides of the openings are detachably connected with top covers, and a vibration assembly used for vibrating materials and a stirring assembly used for mixing the materials are arranged in the cleaning barrel. The vibration assembly comprises a screen, a frame and a supporting rod. The screen is slidably and rotationally matched with the inner side wall of the cleaning barrel. The top ends of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the screen, and the frame is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the shell. The bottom end of the supporting rod extends into the frame body and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating disc, and connecting rods are symmetrically hinged to the inner side wall of the frame body. Through the design of the vibration assembly, the stirring assembly and the transmission assembly, various types of impurities on the surfaces of traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be effectively removed in combination with various modes such as oscillation, stirring and air flotation filtration.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine preparation equipment, and in particular to a filtering, cleaning and slicing integrated device for Chinese medicine preparation. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicine processing refers to a series of treatment processes before the use of Chinese medicine, including filtering, washing, cutting and other steps, in order to remove impurities and improve the efficacy. After a certain processing, the purpose of making the medicinal materials pure, correcting the taste, reducing toxicity and drying without deterioration can be achieved. Therefore, Chinese medicine processing is an important link in the process of Chinese medicine manufacturing, which is directly related to the quality and efficacy of Chinese medicine.

[0003] In the prior art, for example, a patent with publication number "CN215879011U" discloses a Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device. Although the patent can realize the recycling of cleaning water, the cleaning method it adopts is to repeatedly put the net box into the cleaning box and use the impact of water flow to clean the Chinese medicine. This single-effect cleaning method may be difficult to remove tightly attached impurities, which may result in poor cleaning effect.

[0004] To sum up, how to solve the problem that the single-effect cleaning method in the prior art may be difficult to remove tightly attached impurities, which may lead to poor cleaning effect has become a difficult problem that needs to be urgently solved in the current field. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an integrated filtering, cleaning and slicing device for Chinese medicine preparation. Summary of the invention

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides an integrated filtering, cleaning and slicing device for Chinese medicine preparation. Through the design of a vibration component, a stirring component and a transmission component, combined with multiple methods such as oscillation, stirring and flotation filtration, it ensures that various impurities on the surface of Chinese medicinal materials can be effectively removed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a filtering, cleaning and slicing integrated device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine, comprising an outer shell and a cleaning barrel for cleaning materials, the cleaning barrel being fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the outer shell; the outer shell and the cleaning barrel are both provided with connecting openings, and the connecting part between the outer shell and the cleaning barrel is detachably connected with a top cover, and a vibration component for vibrating materials and a stirring component for mixing materials are provided in the cleaning barrel.

[0007] The vibration assembly includes a screen, a frame and a support rod. The screen slides and rotates to cooperate with the inner wall of the cleaning barrel; the top of the support rod is fixedly connected to the screen, and the frame is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the shell; the bottom end of the support rod extends into the frame and is coaxially fixedly connected to a rotating disk, and the inner wall of the frame is symmetrically hinged with a connecting rod; the end of the connecting rod close to the rotating disk is fixedly connected to a card block, and the outer wall of the rotating disk is provided with a card groove for the card block to slide.

[0008] A driving assembly for driving the connecting rod to move up and down is arranged inside the frame.

[0009] A conveying assembly for conveying gas to the inside of the cleaning barrel is also arranged in the shell; and a driving assembly is used to drive the stirring assembly, the vibrating assembly and the conveying assembly to operate synchronously.

[0010] The technical principles of the above scheme are as follows:

[0011] The connecting rod is driven up and down by the driving component. Since the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a block, the rotating disk has a slot for the block to slide, the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the support rod, and the support rod is fixedly connected to the screen; therefore, the rotating disk can be driven up and down when the connecting rod moves up and down, and then the upper screen is driven to vibrate up and down by the support rod. By placing the Chinese medicine and the cleaning liquid in the cleaning bucket, the screen can be used to vibrate and clean the Chinese medicine. The stirring component can be used to fully mix the cleaning liquid and the material, and further remove the impurities of the Chinese medicine; and the conveying component can be used to convey part of the gas into the cleaning bucket, and the Chinese medicine can be processed again by flotation filtration.

[0012] The above scheme has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The present invention drives the connecting rod to move up and down through the driving assembly, thereby driving the rotating disk and the screen on the support rod to vibrate up and down. This design allows the Chinese medicine placed in the screen to oscillate in the cleaning liquid, thereby effectively removing the dirt, dust and other impurities on the surface of the medicine.

[0014] 2. The present invention can fully mix the cleaning liquid and the Chinese medicinal materials through the stirring component, increase the contact area, and improve the cleaning efficiency. In addition, stirring can effectively reduce the agglomeration of the Chinese medicinal materials during the cleaning process, ensuring that the Chinese medicinal materials can be fully cleaned.

[0015] 3. The present invention uses a conveying component to convey gas into the cleaning barrel, and through the buoyancy generated by the rising bubbles, light impurities are further removed from the surface of the medicinal materials, achieving the effect of air flotation filtration and further improving the cleaning quality. In addition, the bubbles generated by the gas can impact the pores of the screen to reduce the blockage of the screen.

[0016] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a controller, a gear, a worm and a rotating part, the controller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell; the controller is used to control the rotation of the rotating part, and the rotating part is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the frame; the output shaft of the rotating part is coaxially fixedly connected to the worm, and a limit rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the worm, and a limit groove for the limit rod to slide is opened inside the rotating disk; the gear and the worm are meshed with each other, and the gear rotates in coordination with the inner wall of the frame.

[0017] The gear is coaxially fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and both ends of the rotating shaft are eccentrically fixedly connected with a toggle wheel; the outer wall of the toggle wheel is rotatably matched with a toggle rod, and the end of the toggle rod away from the toggle wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod adjacent to it.

[0018] A slicing assembly for slicing is arranged on the lever.

[0019] Beneficial effect: The worm is driven to rotate by the rotating member. Since the gear is meshed with the worm, the gear is coaxially fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is eccentrically fixedly connected with the toggle wheel, the outer wall of the toggle wheel is rotated with a lever, and the other end of the lever is fixedly connected with the connecting rod; therefore, the gear can be driven to rotate by the worm, and the gear drives the toggle wheel to rotate through the rotating shaft. Through its eccentric design, the lever can produce an effect of up and down reciprocating motion, so that the lever can drive the connecting rod to reciprocate up and down. Since the top of the worm is symmetrically fixedly connected with a limit rod that slides with the rotating disk, and the support rod is fixedly connected with the rotating disk and the screen, when the worm rotates, the limit rod can synchronously drive the rotating disk to rotate, so that the upper screen is synchronously driven to rotate through the support rod, so that the rotation of the screen is realized to produce a centrifugal effect.

[0020] Furthermore, the stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft and a plurality of stirring blades. The stirring shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod; and the stirring blades are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft.

[0021] Beneficial effect: Since the stirring shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the support rod and the stirring blades are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft can be driven to rotate synchronously through the support rod. When the stirring shaft rotates, the stirring blades can be used to stir and mix the traditional Chinese medicine and the cleaning liquid, thereby further improving the cleaning efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine.

[0022] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes a piston rod, a piston cylinder and a piston plate. The piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell; the piston plate is slidably matched with the inner wall of the piston cylinder, and the piston rod passes through the piston cylinder and is fixedly connected to the piston plate.

[0023] An input pipe and an output pipe are connected to the side of the piston cylinder away from the piston rod, and the end of the input pipe away from the piston cylinder is connected to a storage barrel; a pipeline connected to the outside is connected to the top of the storage barrel, and the end of the output pipe away from the piston cylinder is connected to the side wall of the cleaning barrel; the storage barrel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, and the connection between the input pipe and the storage barrel and the output pipe and the cleaning barrel are both connected with a one-way valve.

[0024] A filter assembly for filtering waste liquid is provided on the top of the storage barrel.

[0025] A transmission assembly for driving the piston rod to reciprocate is arranged on the rotating shaft.

[0026] Beneficial effects: The piston rod is driven to reciprocate by the transmission assembly, and the piston rod can drive the piston plate to reciprocate in the piston cylinder, and the piston plate can generate suction and thrust when it reciprocates. Since the piston cylinder is connected with an input pipe and an output pipe, the input pipe is connected to the outside of the storage barrel, and the output pipe is connected to the side wall of the cleaning barrel; therefore, the external gas can be transmitted to the cleaning barrel during the reciprocating movement of the piston plate. The design of the one-way valve allows the gas to flow only to the inside of the cleaning barrel. While the centrifugal force is generated inside the cleaning barrel, the gas can further adsorb the impurities on the surface of the traditional Chinese medicine, achieving the effect of flotation filtration of the traditional Chinese medicine.

[0027] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a rotating wheel coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a hinged rod is hinged on one side of the rotating wheel away from the rotating shaft; and one end of the hinged rod away from the rotating wheel is hinged to the piston rod.

[0028] Beneficial effect: the rotating wheel is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, and since the rotating wheel is hinged to the articulated rod, and the articulated rod is articulated to the piston rod, the piston rod can be driven to reciprocate by the articulated rod, thereby realizing the transmission of power.

[0029] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a filter barrel fixedly connected to the top of the storage barrel, and a plurality of filter layers are placed in the filter barrel; a barrel cover is detachably connected to the top of the filter barrel, and a waste water pipe connected to the filter barrel is connected to the bottom of the cleaning barrel; a first solenoid valve is connected at the connection between the waste water pipe and the cleaning barrel, and a controller is used to control the opening and closing of the first solenoid valve.

[0030] A discharge assembly for discharging qualified liquid is arranged in the filter barrel.

[0031] Beneficial effect: After the Chinese medicine is cleaned, the waste liquid from cleaning the Chinese medicine is discharged into the filter barrel by opening the first solenoid valve, and the waste liquid is filtered by a plurality of filter layers, and the filter layer can be replaced after the filter layer is saturated with absorption.

[0032] Furthermore, the discharge component includes a water quality detector fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the filter barrel, and a through hole connected to the storage barrel is opened at the bottom of the filter barrel, and a second solenoid valve is connected to the through hole; the controller is used to receive water quality information emitted by the water quality detector and control the opening and closing of the second solenoid valve based on the water quality information.

[0033] Beneficial effect: When the water quality detector detects that the water quality of the liquid inside the filter barrel is qualified, the second solenoid valve is opened to discharge the liquid into the storage barrel, and the reciprocating piston plate transports this part of the liquid to the cleaning barrel for cleaning again. In this way, the cleaning liquid is recycled and the waste of cleaning liquid is reduced.

[0034] Furthermore, the slicing assembly includes a conveyor belt fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and the controller is used to control the opening and closing of the conveyor belt; an interface is opened on the side wall of the cleaning barrel, and a third solenoid valve is connected to the interface, and the controller is used to control the opening and closing of the third solenoid valve; the outside of the interface is connected to a channel connected to the conveyor belt; the outer wall of the lever close to the conveyor belt is also fixedly connected to a cutter, and the cutter is located above the conveyor belt.

[0035] Beneficial effect: After the Chinese medicine is cleaned, the processed Chinese medicine is transferred to the conveyor belt by opening the third solenoid valve, and the reciprocating force of the lever is used to drive the cutter to reciprocate, and the Chinese medicine is sliced ​​by the cutter.

[0036] Furthermore, a camera is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the controller is used to receive image information sent by the camera and control the rotation speed of the rotating part based on the image information.

[0037] Beneficial effect: The camera design can capture the thickness of the slices, and adjust the rotation speed of the rotating part according to the thickness of the slices to achieve uniform slicing effect of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0038] Furthermore, an outer wall of the shell away from the storage barrel is fixedly connected to a receiving barrel communicated with the interior of the shell, and a cover plate is detachably connected to the top of the receiving barrel.

[0039] Beneficial effect: Through the design of the receiving barrel, the sliced ​​Chinese medicine can be collected after the slices are completed.

[0040] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of the integrated filtering, cleaning and slicing device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the integrated filtering, cleaning and slicing device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the integrated filtering, cleaning and slicing device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 4 This is an axonometric view of the installation of a driving component in the integrated filtering, cleaning and slicing device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 5 This is an installation axonometric diagram of the transmission assembly in the integrated filtering, cleaning and slicing device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention.

[0046] Figure 6It is a cross-sectional view of the conveying component in the integrated filtering, cleaning and slicing device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention.

[0047] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: 1. shell; 2. cleaning barrel; 3. screen; 4. frame; 5. support rod; 6. rotating disk; 7. connecting rod; 8. gear; 9. worm; 10. motor; 11. toggle wheel; 12. toggle rod; 13. stirring shaft; 14. stirring blade; 15. piston rod; 16. piston cylinder; 17. piston plate; 18. storage barrel; 19. rotating wheel; 20. hinged rod; 21. filter barrel; 22. filter layer; 23. conveyor belt; 24. cutter; 25. camera; 26. receiving barrel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0049] Embodiment 1:

[0050] As attached Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown: A filtering, cleaning and slicing integrated device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine, including an outer shell 1 and a cleaning barrel 2 for cleaning materials, the cleaning barrel 2 is bolted and fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the outer shell 1; the outer shell 1 and the cleaning barrel 2 are both provided with connecting openings, and the connecting part between the outer shell 1 and the cleaning barrel 2 is detachably threaded with a top cover, and a vibration component for vibrating materials and a stirring component for mixing materials are arranged in the cleaning barrel 2.

[0051] Combination Figure 4 As shown, the vibration assembly includes a screen 3, a frame 4 and a support rod 5. The screen 3 slides and rotates to cooperate with the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 2; the top of the support rod 5 is fixedly connected to the screen 3, and the frame 4 is bolted and fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the shell 1; the bottom end of the support rod 5 extends into the frame 4 and is coaxially fixedly connected with a rotating disk 6, and the inner wall of the frame 4 is symmetrically hinged with a connecting rod 7; the other end of the connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected with a card block, and the outer wall of the rotating disk 6 is provided with a card groove for the card block to slide.

[0052] A driving assembly for driving the connecting rod 7 to move up and down is provided inside the frame 4. The driving assembly includes a controller, a gear 8, a worm 9 and a rotating member, and the rotating member in this embodiment is a motor 10; the controller is fixedly bonded to the outer wall of the housing 1; the controller is used to control the motor 10 to rotate, and the motor 10 is bolted and fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the frame 4; the output shaft of the motor 10 is coaxially fixedly engaged with the worm 9, and a limit rod is symmetrically integrally formed at the top of the worm 9, and a limit groove for the limit rod to slide is opened inside the rotating disk 6; the gear 8 and the worm 9 are meshed with each other, and the gear 8 rotates in coordination with the inner wall of the frame 4.

[0053] The gear 8 is coaxially fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and both ends of the rotating shaft are eccentrically fixedly connected with a toggle wheel 11; the outer wall of the toggle wheel 11 is rotatably matched with a toggle rod 12, and the top end of the toggle rod 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent connecting rod 7.

[0054] The stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft 13 and a plurality of stirring blades 14 . The stirring shaft 13 is coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 5 . The stirring blades 14 are all fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 13 by screws.

[0055] A conveying assembly for conveying gas to the inside of the cleaning barrel 2 is also provided in the housing 1; and a driving assembly is used to drive the stirring assembly, the vibrating assembly and the conveying assembly to operate synchronously.

[0056] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the conveying assembly includes a piston rod 15, a piston cylinder 16 and a piston plate 17. The piston cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1 by screws; the piston plate 17 is slidably matched with the inner wall of the piston cylinder 16, and the piston rod 15 passes through the piston cylinder 16 and is fixedly bonded to the piston plate 17.

[0057] The left side of the piston cylinder 16 is connected to an input pipe and an output pipe, and the other end of the input pipe is connected to a storage barrel 18; the top of the storage barrel 18 is connected to a pipeline connected to the outside, and the other end of the output pipe is connected to the side wall of the cleaning barrel 2; the storage barrel 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell 1 with bolts, and the connection between the input pipe and the storage barrel 18 and the output pipe and the cleaning barrel 2 are both connected with a one-way valve.

[0058] A filter assembly for filtering waste liquid is provided on the top of the storage barrel 18. The filter assembly includes a filter barrel 21 fixedly connected to the top of the storage barrel 18 by bolts, and a plurality of filter layers 22 are placed in the filter barrel 21; a barrel cover is detachably connected to the top of the filter barrel 21, and a waste water pipe connected to the filter barrel 21 is connected to the bottom of the cleaning barrel 2; a first solenoid valve is connected at the connection between the waste water pipe and the cleaning barrel 2, and a controller is used to control the opening and closing of the first solenoid valve.

[0059] The filter barrel 21 is provided with a discharge assembly for discharging qualified liquid. The discharge assembly includes a water quality detector fixedly bonded to the bottom wall of the filter barrel 21, and a through hole connected to the storage barrel 18 is opened at the bottom of the filter barrel 21, and a second solenoid valve is connected at the through hole; the controller is used to receive water quality information from the water quality detector and control the opening and closing of the second solenoid valve based on the water quality information.

[0060] The rotating shaft is provided with a transmission assembly for driving the piston rod 15 to reciprocate. Figure 5 As shown, the transmission assembly includes a rotating wheel 19 coaxially fixedly clamped on the rotating shaft, and a hinge rod 20 is hinged on the side of the rotating wheel 19 away from the rotating shaft; the end of the hinge rod 20 away from the rotating wheel 19 is hinged to the piston rod 15.

[0061] The lever 12 is provided with a slicing assembly for slicing. The slicing assembly includes a conveyor belt 23 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1 by bolts, and the controller is used to control the opening and closing of the conveyor belt 23; an interface is opened on the side wall of the cleaning barrel 2, and a third solenoid valve is connected to the interface, and the controller is used to control the opening and closing of the third solenoid valve; the outside of the interface is connected to a channel connected to the conveyor belt 23; the outer wall of the lever 12 near the conveyor belt 23 is also screwed and fixedly connected to a cutter 24, and the cutter 24 is located above the conveyor belt 23.

[0062] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0063] First, before cleaning with Chinese medicine, open the top cover and pour the Chinese medicine and cleaning solution into the cleaning bucket 2 respectively; use the motor 10 to drive the worm 9 to rotate, because the gear 8 is meshing with the worm 9, the gear 8 is coaxially fixed with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is eccentrically fixed with the toggle wheel 11, the outer wall of the toggle wheel 11 is rotated with the lever 12, and the top of the lever 12 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 7; so the worm 9 can drive the gear 8 to rotate, and the gear 8 drives the toggle wheel 11 to rotate through the rotating shaft. Through its eccentric design, the lever 12 can produce an up and down reciprocating motion, so that the lever 12 can drive the connecting rod 7 to reciprocate up and down. Figure 4 For example, when the side of the shifting wheel 11 with a larger distance from the rotating axis rotates upward, the upper connecting rod 7 can be lifted up by the shifting rod 12, and vice versa, the connecting rod 7 can be pulled downward.

[0064] Since a limiting rod that slides with the rotating disk 6 is symmetrically integrally formed at the top of the worm 9, and the support rod 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 6 and the screen 3, when the worm 9 rotates, the rotating disk 6 can be synchronously driven to rotate through the limiting rod, and the screen 3 above can be driven to rotate through the support rod 5, thereby realizing the rotation of the screen 3 and producing a centrifugal effect. By placing the traditional Chinese medicine above the screen 3, the impurities on the traditional Chinese medicine can be preliminarily centrifuged.

[0065] Since a card block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 7, and a card slot for the card block to slide is opened on the rotating disk 6, the card block can be used to drive the rotating disk 6 to move up and down when the connecting rod 7 moves up and down, and then the upper screen 3 can be driven to vibrate up and down through the support rod 5, so that the vibrating screen 3 can be used to oscillate and clean the traditional Chinese medicine.

[0066] Since the stirring shaft 13 is coaxially fixedly connected to the support rod 5, and the stirring blades 14 are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 13 with screws, the stirring shaft 13 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the support rod 5. When the stirring shaft 13 rotates, the stirring blades 14 can be used to stir and mix the traditional Chinese medicine and the cleaning liquid, thereby further improving the cleaning efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine.

[0067] During the rotation of the gear 8, the rotating wheel 19 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft. Since the rotating wheel 19 is hinged to the hinge rod 20, and the hinge rod 20 is hinged to the piston rod 15, the hinge rod 20 can drive the piston rod 15 to reciprocate, thereby realizing the transmission of power, and the connection between the piston rod 15 and the piston cylinder 16 can provide a limit for the piston rod 15, so that the piston rod 15 can maintain a linear motion trajectory. Figure 5 For example, when the rotating wheel 19 rotates the hinge rod 20 to the right side, it can pull the piston rod 15 to move rightward, and vice versa, it can drive the piston rod 15 to move leftward.

[0068] When the piston rod 15 reciprocates, it can drive the piston plate 17 to reciprocate in the piston cylinder 16, and when the piston plate 17 reciprocates, suction and thrust can be generated. Since the piston cylinder 16 is connected with an input pipe and an output pipe, the input pipe is connected with the outside of the storage barrel 18, and the output pipe is connected with the side wall of the cleaning barrel 2; therefore, the external gas can be transmitted to the cleaning barrel 2 during the reciprocating movement of the piston plate 17. The design of the one-way valve allows the gas to flow only into the cleaning barrel 2. While the centrifugal force is generated inside the cleaning barrel 2, the gas can generate bubbles that continuously contact the outer wall of the Chinese medicine, thereby adsorbing and taking out the impurities on the surface of the Chinese medicine, achieving the effect of flotation filtration of the Chinese medicine.

[0069] After the Chinese medicine is cleaned, the first solenoid valve is opened to discharge the waste liquid from the Chinese medicine into the filter barrel 21, and the waste liquid is filtered by a plurality of filter layers 22, and the filter layer 22 can be replaced after the filter layer 22 is saturated with absorption.

[0070] When the water quality detector detects that the liquid in the filter barrel 21 is qualified, the second solenoid valve is opened to discharge the qualified liquid into the storage barrel 18, and the reciprocating piston plate 17 transports the liquid to the cleaning barrel 2 for cleaning. In this way, the cleaning liquid is recycled and the waste of cleaning liquid is reduced. After the liquid is transported, gas can be transported into the cleaning barrel 2.

[0071] After the Chinese medicine is cleaned, the screen 3 is raised to the interface and the third solenoid valve is opened to transfer the processed Chinese medicine to the conveyor belt 23. The force of the up and down reciprocating motion of the lever 12 drives the cutter 24 to reciprocate, and the cutter 24 is used to slice the Chinese medicine.

[0072] In the prior art, when cleaning Chinese medicine, it is usually necessary to use multiple power components to clean the Chinese medicine, which increases the cost of the device. This embodiment uses a variety of linkage mechanisms and only uses a motor 10 design. It can generate oscillation and flotation filtration effects while generating centrifugal force, and can also transport the filtered cleaning liquid to achieve the effect of recycling the cleaning liquid.

[0073] Embodiment 2:

[0074] As attached Figure 2 As shown, the difference from the above embodiment is that a camera 25 is also screwed to the inner wall of the housing 1, and the controller is used to receive image information sent by the camera 25 and control the rotation speed of the motor 10 based on the image information.

[0075] The specific implementation process is as follows: the camera 25 is designed to capture the thickness of the slices, and the rotation speed of the motor 10 is adjusted according to the thickness of the slices to achieve a uniform slicing effect on the traditional Chinese medicine.

[0076] Embodiment 3:

[0077] As attached Figure 1 As shown, the difference from the above embodiment is that the outer wall on the right side of the shell 1 is also screw-fixedly connected to a receiving barrel 26 connected to the interior of the shell 1, and the top of the receiving barrel 26 is detachably snap-connected with a cover plate.

[0078] The specific implementation process is as follows: through the design of the receiving barrel 26, the sliced ​​Chinese medicine can be collected after the Chinese medicine is sliced.

[0079] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. A device for filtering, cleaning and slicing Chinese medicine, comprising a housing (1) and a cleaning bucket (2) for cleaning materials, wherein the cleaning bucket (2) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the housing (1); the housing (1) and the cleaning bucket (2) are both provided with a communicating opening, and a top cover is detachably connected to the communicating portion between the housing (1) and the cleaning bucket (2), characterized in that: A vibrating component for vibrating the material and a stirring component for mixing the material are arranged in the cleaning barrel (2); The vibration assembly comprises a screen (3), a frame (4) and a support rod (5); the screen (3) is slidably and rotatably matched with the inner wall of the cleaning bucket (2); the top of the support rod (5) is fixedly connected to the screen (3), and the frame (4) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the outer shell (1); the bottom end of the support rod (5) extends into the frame (4) and is coaxially fixedly connected to a rotating disk (6), and the inner wall of the frame (4) is symmetrically hinged with a connecting rod (7); the end of the connecting rod (7) close to the rotating disk (6) is fixedly connected to a card block, and the outer wall of the rotating disk (6) is provided with a card slot for the card block to slide; A driving assembly for driving the connecting rod (7) to move up and down is provided inside the frame (4); A conveying assembly for conveying gas to the interior of the cleaning barrel (2) is also provided in the housing (1); and the driving assembly is used to drive the stirring assembly, the vibrating assembly and the conveying assembly to operate synchronously.

2. The integrated filtering, cleaning and slicing device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a controller, a gear (8), a worm (9) and a rotating member, wherein the controller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing (1); the controller is used to control the rotating member to rotate, and the rotating member is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the frame (4); the output shaft of the rotating member is coaxially fixedly connected to the worm (9), the top of the worm (9) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limit rod, and a limit groove for sliding the limit rod is provided inside the rotating disk (6); the gear (8) and the worm (9) are meshed with each other, and the gear (8) is rotationally matched with the inner wall of the frame (4); The gear (8) is coaxially fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and both ends of the rotating shaft are eccentrically fixedly connected to a toggle wheel (11); the outer wall of the toggle wheel (11) is rotatably matched with a toggle rod (12), and one end of the toggle rod (12) away from the toggle wheel (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (7) adjacent thereto; A slicing assembly for slicing is provided on the lever (12).

3. The integrated filtering, cleaning and slicing device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft (13) and a plurality of stirring blades (14); the stirring shaft (13) is coaxially fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod (5); and the stirring blades (14) are all fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (13).

4. The integrated filtering, cleaning and slicing device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a piston rod (15), a piston cylinder (16) and a piston plate (17); the piston cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1); the piston plate (17) is slidably matched with the inner wall of the piston cylinder (16); the piston rod (15) passes through the piston cylinder (16) and is fixedly connected to the piston plate (17); The side of the piston cylinder (16) away from the piston rod (15) is connected to an input pipe and an output pipe, and the end of the input pipe away from the piston cylinder (16) is connected to a storage barrel (18); the top of the storage barrel (18) is connected to a pipeline connected to the outside, and the end of the output pipe away from the piston cylinder (16) is connected to the side wall of the cleaning barrel (2); the storage barrel (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing (1), and the connection between the input pipe and the storage barrel (18) and the connection between the output pipe and the cleaning barrel (2) are both connected to a one-way valve; A filter assembly for filtering waste liquid is provided on the top of the storage barrel (18); A transmission assembly for driving the piston rod (15) to reciprocate is arranged on the rotating shaft.

5. The integrated filtering, cleaning and slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a rotating wheel (19) coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a hinged rod (20) is hingedly connected to the side of the rotating wheel (19) away from the rotating shaft; and an end of the hinged rod (20) away from the rotating wheel (19) is hingedly connected to the piston rod (15).

6. The integrated device for filtering, cleaning and slicing Chinese medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a filter barrel (21) fixedly connected to the top of a storage barrel (18), wherein a plurality of filter layers (22) are placed in the filter barrel (21); a barrel cover is detachably connected to the top of the filter barrel (21), and a waste water pipe connected to the filter barrel (21) is connected to the bottom of the cleaning barrel (2); a first electromagnetic valve is connected to the connection between the waste water pipe and the cleaning barrel (2), and a controller is used to control the opening and closing of the first electromagnetic valve; A discharge assembly for discharging qualified liquid is arranged in the filter barrel (21).

7. The integrated filtering, cleaning and slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The discharge assembly comprises a water quality detector fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the filter barrel (21); a through hole connected to the storage barrel (18) is opened at the bottom of the filter barrel (21); a second solenoid valve is connected to the through hole; and a controller is used to receive water quality information sent by the water quality detector and control the opening and closing of the second solenoid valve based on the water quality information.

8. The integrated filtering, cleaning and slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The slicing assembly comprises a conveyor belt (23) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1), and a controller is used to control the opening and closing of the conveyor belt (23); an interface is opened on the side wall of the cleaning barrel (2), and a third solenoid valve is connected to the interface, and the controller is used to control the opening and closing of the third solenoid valve; the outer side of the interface is connected to a channel connected to the conveyor belt (23); and a cutter (24) is also fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lever (12) near the side of the conveyor belt (23), and the cutter (24) is located above the conveyor belt (23).

9. The integrated filtering, cleaning and slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A camera (25) is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1), and the controller is used to receive image information sent by the camera (25) and control the rotation speed of the rotating part based on the image information.

10. The integrated filtering, cleaning and slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer wall of the outer shell (1) on the side away from the storage barrel (18) is also fixedly connected to a receiving barrel (26) which is in communication with the interior of the outer shell (1), and a cover plate is detachably connected to the top of the receiving barrel (26).

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