Building concrete strength improving device and method thereof
By designing a drying, fine grinding and admixture mechanism for fly ash concrete, the problem of fly ash being damp and coarse in wet conditions is solved, and the carbonization performance and density of concrete are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510032463.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Figure CN119910752A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fly ash, in particular to a building concrete strength enhancement device and a method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Fly ash is the fine ash collected from the flue gas after coal combustion. It is the main solid waste discharged by coal-fired power plants. With the development of the power industry, the fly ash emissions from coal-fired power plants have increased year by year, becoming one of the largest industrial waste residues in my country. If a large amount of fly ash is not treated, it will generate dust and pollute the atmosphere; if it is discharged into the water system, it will cause river siltation, and the toxic chemicals in it will also cause harm to humans and organisms. However, fly ash can be used as a resource, such as as an admixture for concrete.
[0003] There are several problems with the existing fly ash concrete carbonization performance improvement equipment: 1. Processing fly ash in humid weather will cause the fly ash to become damp, thereby affecting the subsequent hydration reaction of the concrete and reducing the carbonization performance; 2. If the fly ash particles are coarse, when it participates in the hydration reaction, the hydration products generated are not sufficient to fill the adaptive pores, thereby affecting the concrete's anti-carbonation ability. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a building concrete strength enhancement device and method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a building concrete strength improving device, comprising a drying mechanism, the drying mechanism is used for drying and heating fly ash concrete;
[0006] A fine grinding mechanism, which is used for fine grinding of fly ash concrete, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fine grinding mechanism;
[0007] A mixing mechanism, which is used to improve the density of fly ash concrete;
[0008] The drying mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the fine grinding mechanism, and the bottom of the fine grinding mechanism is fixedly connected to the doping mechanism;
[0009] The drying mechanism includes a feed pipe, the outer side of the feed pipe is slidably adapted with a slide rod, the inner end of the slide rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush, the cleaning brush is slidably adapted on the inner side of the feed pipe, the upper and lower sides of the slide rod are fixedly connected with a leak-proof pad, and the end of the leak-proof pad away from the slide rod is fixedly connected to the feed pipe;
[0010] Both ends of the slide bar are symmetrically connected with telescopic rings, a pressure cover is arranged below the slide bar, and reset pads are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the pressure cover, and the bottom end of the reset pad is fixedly connected to the feed pipe;
[0011] The bottom of the pressure cover is fixedly connected with an insertion rod, the bottom end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected with a vibration block, the outer side of the insertion rod is fixedly connected with a sleeve plate, and the bottom of the sleeve plate is fixedly connected with a lower pressure plate.
[0012] Preferably, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feed pipe, and an end of the fixed rod away from the feed pipe is fixedly connected to a limiting ring. A small heater is slidably adapted on the inner side of the limiting ring. The small heater is inserted into the outer side of the feed pipe and extends to the interior thereof, and an elastic bar is fixedly connected to the outer side of the small heater, and an end of the elastic bar away from the small heater is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feed pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the inner side of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to an inner tube, the interior of the inner tube is fixedly connected to a central axis, the outer side of the central axis is rotatably connected to a screen, the outer side of the screen is fixedly connected to a No. 1 compensation rod, the upper and lower sides of the No. 1 compensation rod are fixedly connected to a No. 1 blocking plate, the end of the No. 1 blocking plate away from the No. 1 compensation rod is fixedly connected to the inner tube, the bottom of the No. 1 compensation rod is fixedly connected to a No. 1 universal seat, the bottom of the No. 1 universal seat is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod, the bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a strapping plate, and the strapping plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner tube.
[0014] Preferably, the side of the screen away from the No. 1 compensation rod is fixedly connected to the No. 2 compensation rod, the upper and lower sides of the No. 2 compensation rod are fixedly connected to the No. 2 blocking plate, the end of the No. 2 blocking plate away from the No. 2 compensation rod is fixedly connected to the inner tube, the bottom of the No. 2 compensation rod is fixedly connected to the No. 2 universal seat, the bottom of the No. 2 universal seat is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the strap, and the bottom of the No. 2 compensation rod and the outer side of the telescopic rod are fixedly connected to damping.
[0015] Preferably, the fine grinding mechanism includes a transition tube, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed tube, and a notch is opened at the top of the transition tube. A toughness strip is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the transition tube, and a gold foil disk is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the toughness strip. A grinding disk is arranged below the gold foil disk, and the bottom of the grinding disk is connected to a motor via a coupling.
[0016] Preferably, a bearing is extruded and adapted on the outer side of the motor output end, and the side of the bearing away from the motor is extruded and adapted on the inner side of the transition pipe, the bottom of the inner cavity of the transition pipe is fixedly connected with a ring cover, the bottom of the transition pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting bucket, and the bottom of the connecting bucket is fixedly connected with an intermediate pipe.
[0017] Preferably, a No. 1 rolling tooth is fixedly connected to the outer side of the grinding disc, and a No. 2 rolling tooth is slidably fitted on the side of the No. 1 rolling tooth away from the grinding disc, and the No. 2 rolling tooth is inserted into the inner side of the transition pipe and extends to the outside thereof, and an upper inclined block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the No. 2 rolling tooth, and the top of the upper inclined block is extrusion-fitted with the lower pressure plate, and a reset bar is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transition pipe, and a top fixing plate is fixedly connected to the end of the reset bar away from the transition pipe, and the top fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 2 rolling tooth.
[0018] Preferably, the dosing mechanism includes a conical tube, the top of the conical tube is fixedly connected to the middle tube, the bottom of the conical tube is fixedly connected to a transmission tube, the bottom of the transmission tube is fixedly connected to a base frame, a connecting frame is provided below the transmission tube, the interior of the transmission tube is rotatably connected to a spiral auger, and the outer end of the spiral auger is connected to a driver via a coupling.
[0019] Preferably, a material frame is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission tube, a support is symmetrically connected to the inner side of the material frame, a flip door is rotatably connected to the inside of the support, a vertical rod is provided on the top of the flip door, a cross rod is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod, the cross rod is slidably adapted to the outer side of the conical tube, an end of the cross rod away from the vertical rod is fixedly connected to an inner tube, a slider is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner tube, an end of the slider away from the inner tube is slidably adapted to a vertical rail, and the vertical rail is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conical tube.
[0020] A method for improving the carbonization performance of fly ash concrete, comprising the following steps:
[0021] Step 1: Heating the feed material. As the hydraulic rod extends and contracts, the two sides of the screen will swing up and down with the central axis as the fulcrum to reduce the movement speed of the fly ash. Then the small heater will heat and dry the fly ash on the screen through the inner tube;
[0022] Step 2: Material dropping treatment: the gold foil disc is hit by a vibration block, and the gold foil disc that is hit will vibrate and shake off the fly ash adhering to and accumulating on its surface, and the shaken fly ash will stay on the grinding disc;
[0023] Step 3: Fine grinding: by starting the motor, the grinding disc connected to its output end through the coupling will rotate with the No. 1 rolling tooth, and then the fly ash accumulated on the grinding disc will move to the meshing position of the No. 1 rolling tooth and the No. 2 rolling tooth due to centrifugal force, thereby grinding the fly ash finely;
[0024] Step 4: Mixing and admixture. The horizontal bar moves the vertical bar downward and hits the flip door, so that the flip door will deflect downward. The mineral admixture that initially stays on the flip door will enter the transmission pipe little by little and be mixed with the fly ash through the spiral auger.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. The small heater will heat and dry the fly ash on the screen through the inner tube, so as to avoid the mixed water affecting the subsequent hydration reaction and reducing the carbonization performance.
[0027] 2. The fly ash accumulated on the grinding disc will move to the meshing position of the first and second rolling teeth due to centrifugal force, thereby grinding the fly ash to increase its specific surface area and improve its activity. The ground fly ash can participate in the hydration reaction faster in concrete, generate more hydration products, fill pores, and enhance the concrete's anti-carbonation ability.
[0028] 3. The flip door that is hit will deflect downward, causing the mineral admixture that originally stayed on the flip door to enter the transmission pipe little by little, and be mixed with the fly ash through the spiral auger, and finally enter the connecting frame along the transmission pipe, thereby utilizing the potential gelling properties of the mineral admixture, hydrating together with cement and fly ash, and filling the pores of the concrete. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a building concrete strength improving device of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention as a whole.
[0031] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drying mechanism of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the drying mechanism of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0034] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.
[0035] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point C in the middle.
[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the fine grinding mechanism of the present invention.
[0037] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle.
[0038] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the oblique cross-section structure of the fine grinding mechanism of the present invention.
[0039] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the doping mechanism of the present invention.
[0040] Fig.12 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the doping mechanism of the present invention.
[0041] Fig.13 For the present invention Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at E in the middle.
[0042] Fig.14 It is a cross-sectional enlarged structural schematic diagram of some components of the dosing mechanism of the present invention.
[0043] In the figure: 1. drying mechanism; 2. bracket; 3. fine grinding mechanism; 4. mixing mechanism; 11. feeding pipe; 12. sliding rod; 13. cleaning brush; 14. leak-proof pad; 15. telescopic ring; 16. pressure cover; 17. interpenetrating rod; 18. vibration block; 19. sleeve plate; 10. lower pressure plate; 101. reset pad; 102. small heater; 103. spring bar; 104. limit ring; 105. fixing rod; 106. inner tube; 107. center axis; 108. screen; 109. No. 1 compensation rod; 100. No. 1 blocking plate; 111. No. 1 universal seat; 112. hydraulic rod; 113. board; 114. No. 2 compensation rod; 115. No. 2 blocking plate; 116 , No. 2 universal seat; 117, telescopic rod; 118, damping; 31, transition pipe; 32, notch; 33, toughness strip; 34, gold foil plate; 35, grinding disc; 36, motor; 37, bearing; 38, ring cover; 39, bucket; 30, intermediate pipe; 301, No. 1 rolling tooth; 302, No. 2 rolling tooth; 303, upper inclined block; 304, reset strip; 305, top fixing plate; 41, tapered pipe; 42, transmission pipe; 43, base frame; 44, spiral auger; 45, drive; 46, connecting frame; 47, internal pipe; 48, slider; 49, vertical rail; 40, cross bar; 401, vertical bar; 402, flip door; 403, support; 404, material frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment. It should be noted that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] See also Figures 1 to 14 The present invention provides a technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, it includes a drying mechanism 1, which is used for drying and heating fly ash concrete;
[0046] A fine grinding mechanism 3, which is used for fine grinding of fly ash concrete, and a bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fine grinding mechanism 3;
[0047] A mixing mechanism 4, which is used to improve the density of fly ash concrete;
[0048] The drying mechanism 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the fine grinding mechanism 3 , and the bottom of the fine grinding mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the doping mechanism 4 .
[0049] The drying mechanism 1 includes a feed pipe 11, the outer side of the feed pipe 11 is slidably adapted with a slide bar 12, and the inner end of the slide bar 12 is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 13. When the fly ash is put in and enters the fine grinding mechanism 3, the slide bar 12 is manually moved downward, so that the cleaning brush 13 connected to the inner end will move downward and clean the inner wall of the feed pipe 11, and at the same time, the residual fly ash will be swept into the fine grinding mechanism 3 to avoid waste and dust from interfering with the line of sight. The cleaning brush 13 is slidably adapted on the inner side of the feed pipe 11, and the upper and lower sides of the slide bar 12 They are all fixedly connected with leak-proof pads 14, and one end of the leak-proof pad 14 away from the slide bar 12 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 11, and both ends of the slide bar 12 are symmetrically connected with telescopic rings 15, and a pressure cover 16 is arranged below the slide bar 12, and the upper and lower sides of the pressure cover 16 are fixedly connected with reset pads 101, and the bottom end of the reset pad 101 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 11, and the bottom of the pressure cover 16 is fixedly connected with an insertion rod 17, and the bottom end of the insertion rod 17 is fixedly connected with a vibration block 18, and the outer side of the insertion rod 17 is fixedly connected with a sleeve plate 19, and the bottom of the sleeve plate 19 is fixedly connected with a lower pressure plate 10.
[0050] The outside of the feed pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 105, and one end of the fixing rod 105 away from the feed pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 104. The inner side of the limiting ring 104 is slidably adapted with a small heater 102. The small heater 102 is inserted into the outside of the feed pipe 11 and extends into the inside thereof. The outer side of the small heater 102 is fixedly connected with an elastic bar 103. In addition, as the sliding rod 12 moves downward, its bottom will squeeze the pressure cover 16, causing the pressure cover 16 to compress the reset pad 101 fixed at its bottom and move downward, and then the inner wall of the pressure cover 16 will hit the inner end of the small heater 102, wherein the contact portion between the pressure cover 16 and the small heater 102 is a curved surface, causing the small heater 102 to extend outward along the limiting ring 104 and pull The elastic bar 103 is extended and fixedly connected to the outer side thereof, thereby playing the role of closing and protecting the small heater 102, wherein the elastic bar 103 plays the role of resetting the small heater 102, and the end of the elastic bar 103 away from the small heater 102 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feeding pipe 11, the inner side of the feeding pipe 11 is fixedly connected with an inner tube 106, the inner part of the inner tube 106 is fixedly connected with a central axis 107, the outer side of the central axis 107 is rotatably connected with a screen 108, the outer side of the screen 108 is fixedly connected with a compensation rod 109, the upper and lower sides of the compensation rod 109 are fixedly connected with a baffle 100, the end of the baffle 100 away from the compensation rod 109 is fixedly connected to the inner tube 106, and the bottom of the compensation rod 109 is fixedly connected with a universal seat 111.
[0051] The bottom of the No. 1 universal seat 111 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod 112, and the bottom of the hydraulic rod 112 is fixedly connected to a strap 113, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner tube 106. The side of the screen 108 away from the No. 1 compensation rod 109 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 compensation rod 114, and the upper and lower sides of the No. 2 compensation rod 114 are fixedly connected to the No. 2 blocking plate 115. The end of the No. 2 blocking plate 115 away from the No. 2 compensation rod 114 is fixedly connected to the inner tube 106. The bottom of the rod 114 is fixedly connected with a second universal seat 116, the bottom of the second universal seat 116 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 117, the bottom of the telescopic rod 117 is fixedly connected with the strap 113, the bottom of the second compensation rod 114 and the outer side of the telescopic rod 117 are fixedly connected with a damper 118, by throwing fly ash from the top of the feed pipe 11, the fly ash will enter the inner tube 106 and accumulate on the screen 108, then start the hydraulic rod 112, so that The No. 1 compensation rod 109 connected to its top through the No. 1 universal seat 111 will move upward, however, the other end of the No. 1 compensation rod 109 is connected to the screen 108, and the screen 108 is deflected through the central axis 107. Therefore, with the extension and contraction of the hydraulic rod 112, the two sides of the screen 108 will swing up and down, and the No. 2 compensation rod 114 fixedly connected to the other side of the screen 108 will move in the opposite direction between the No. 1 compensation rod 109, causing the telescopic rod 117 connected to the No. 2 compensation rod 114 through the No. 2 universal seat 116 to also telescope in the opposite direction between the hydraulic rod 112, thereby balancing the force of the screen 108 during the swinging process and preventing the fly ash from being lifted upward due to excessive swinging amplitude. The small heater 102 will heat and dry the fly ash on the screen 108 through the inner tube 106, thereby preventing the mixed moisture from affecting the subsequent hydration reaction.
[0052] like Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the fine grinding mechanism 3 includes a transition tube 31, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed tube 11, and a notch 32 is opened on the top of the transition tube 31. A toughness strip 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the transition tube 31, and a gold foil plate 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the toughness strip 33. A grinding disc 35 is arranged below the gold foil plate 34, and a motor 36 is connected to the bottom of the grinding disc 35 through a coupling. A bearing 37 is extruded and adapted on the outer side of the output end of the motor 36, and the side of the bearing 37 away from the motor 36 is extruded and adapted on the inner side of the transition tube 31, and a ring cover 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the transition tube 31, and a receiving bucket 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transition tube 31. The receiving bucket 39 The bottom of the pressure hood 16 is fixedly connected with an intermediate tube 30. As the pressure hood 16 is squeezed downward by the slide rod 12, the reset pad 101 fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure hood 16 will be compressed, wherein the reset pad 101 is elastic and plays a role in resetting the pressure hood 16. At the same time, the insertion rod 17 fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure hood 16 will carry the vibration block 18 into the interior of the transition pipe 31 and hit the gold foil plate 34. The role of the gold foil plate 34 is similar to that of a gong, and it has high vibration. The gold foil plate 34 that is hit will vibrate and shake off the fly ash adhered and accumulated on its surface, and the shaken fly ash will stay on the grinding disc 35.
[0053] The outer side of the grinding disc 35 is fixedly connected with a No. 1 rolling tooth 301, and the side of the No. 1 rolling tooth 301 away from the grinding disc 35 is slidably adapted with a No. 2 rolling tooth 302, and the No. 2 rolling tooth 302 is inserted into the inner side of the transition tube 31 and extends to its outside, and the outer side of the No. 2 rolling tooth 302 is fixedly connected with an upper inclined block 303, and the top of the upper inclined block 303 is squeezed and adapted with the lower pressure plate 10, and the inner side of the transition tube 31 is fixedly connected with a reset bar 304, and the end of the reset bar 304 away from the transition tube 31 is fixedly connected with a top fixing plate 305, and the top fixing plate 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 2 rolling tooth 302. In addition, as the insertion rod 17 moves downward, the sleeve plate 19 fixedly connected to the outer side thereof will move downward with the lower pressure plate 10 and hit the upper inclined block 303. The contact surface between the lower pressing plate 10 and the upper inclined block 303 is an inclined surface, and the upper inclined block 303 that is hit will insert the No. 2 rolling tooth 302 into the interior of the transition pipe 31 and match the No. 1 rolling tooth 301. The reset bar 304 connected to the No. 2 rolling tooth 302 through the top fixing plate 305 is tough, which plays a role in resetting the No. 2 rolling tooth 302. Then the motor 36 is started, so that the grinding disc 35 connected to the output end through the coupling will rotate with the No. 1 rolling tooth 301, and then the fly ash accumulated on the grinding disc 35 will move to the meshing position of the No. 1 rolling tooth 301 and the No. 2 rolling tooth 302 due to the centrifugal force, so as to grind the fly ash, increase its specific surface area, and improve its activity. The ground fly ash can participate in the hydration reaction faster in the concrete, generate more hydration products, fill the pores, and enhance the concrete's anti-carbonation ability.
[0054] like Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 and Fig.14As shown, the mixing mechanism 4 includes a conical tube 41, the top of the conical tube 41 is fixedly connected to the intermediate tube 30, the bottom of the conical tube 41 is fixedly connected to a transmission tube 42, the bottom of the transmission tube 42 is fixedly connected to a base frame 43, a connection frame 46 is provided below the transmission tube 42, the inside of the transmission tube 42 is rotatably connected to a spiral auger 44, the outer end of the spiral auger 44 is connected to a driver 45 through a coupling, the top of the transmission tube 42 is fixedly connected to a material frame 404, the inner side of the material frame 404 is symmetrically connected to a support 403, and the inside of the support 403 is rotatably connected to There is a flip door 402, a vertical rod 401 is arranged on the top of the flip door 402, a cross bar 40 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 401, the cross bar 40 is slidably adapted to the outside of the conical tube 41, the end of the cross bar 40 away from the vertical rod 401 is fixedly connected to the inner tube 47, the outer side of the inner tube 47 is fixedly connected to the slider 48, the end of the slider 48 away from the inner tube 47 is slidably adapted to the vertical rail 49, the vertical rail 49 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conical tube 41, and the fly ash after secondary finishing will enter the receiving bucket 39 along the inner wall of the transition tube 31 until it passes through the transition tube 31 again. The fly ash is discharged from the receiving bucket 39 and enters the middle pipe 30. Then, the fly ash discharged from the middle pipe 30 enters the conical pipe 41 and continues to move downward along the inner pipe 47 fixedly connected to the inner side of the conical pipe 41, and finally enters the transmission pipe 42. At this time, the driver 45 is started, so that the spiral auger 44 connected to its output end through the coupling will rotate and transport the fly ash forward, wherein the fly ash will continuously impact the inner pipe 47, causing the inner pipe 47 to move downward along the vertical rail 49 through the slider 48 due to the impact force. The horizontal bar 40 fixedly connected to the top of the inner tube 47 will move downward with the vertical bar 401 and hit the flip door 402, and the flip door 402 that is hit will deflect downward, causing the mineral admixture that initially stays on the flip door 402 to enter the transmission pipe 42 little by little, and be mixed with the fly ash through the spiral auger 44, and finally enter the connection frame 46 along the transmission pipe 42, so that the mineral admixture has potential gelling properties, and is hydrated with cement and fly ash to fill the pores of the concrete. The silica fume particles are extremely fine and have a large specific surface area, which can significantly improve the density of the concrete.
[0055] When the present invention is in use: first, fly ash is thrown into the top of the feed pipe 11, and then the fly ash enters the inner tube 106 and accumulates on the screen 108. At this time, the hydraulic rod 112 is started, so that the No. 1 compensation rod 109 connected to the top through the No. 1 universal seat 111 will move upward. However, the other end of the No. 1 compensation rod 109 is connected to the screen 108, and the screen 108 is deflected through the central axis 107. Therefore, with the extension and contraction of the hydraulic rod 112, the two sides of the screen 108 will swing up and down. At the same time, the small heater 102 will heat and dry the fly ash on the screen 108 through the inner tube 106. When the fly ash is completely added and enters the fine grinding mechanism 3, the slide bar 12 is manually moved downward so that the cleaning brush 13 connected to the inner end will move downward and clean the inner wall of the feed pipe 11. At the same time, as the slide bar 12 moves downward, its bottom will squeeze the pressure cover 16, causing the pressure cover 16 to compress the reset pad 101 fixed at its bottom and move downward. Then the inner wall of the pressure cover 16 will hit the inner end of the small heater 102, causing the small heater 102 to extend outward along the limiting ring 104 and stretch the elastic strip 103 fixedly connected to its outer side, so as to realize the closing and protection of the small heater 102.
[0056] As the pressure cover 16 is pressed downward by the slide bar 12, the insertion rod 17 fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure cover 16 will extend into the interior of the transition pipe 31 with the vibration block 18 and hit the gold foil plate 34. The gold foil plate 34 that is hit will vibrate and shake off the fly ash adhered and accumulated on its surface. The shaken fly ash will stay on the grinding disc 35. In addition, the downward movement of the insertion rod 17 causes the sleeve plate 19 fixedly connected to its outer side to move downward with the lower pressure plate 10. The upper inclined block 303 will be hit, and the hit upper inclined block 303 will be inserted into the interior of the transition pipe 31 with the second rolling tooth 302 and close to the first rolling tooth 301. At this time, the motor 36 is started, so that the grinding disc 35 connected to its output end through the coupling will rotate with the first rolling tooth 301, and then the fly ash accumulated on the grinding disc 35 will move to the meshing position of the first rolling tooth 301 and the second rolling tooth 302 due to the centrifugal force, so as to realize the secondary finishing of the fly ash.
[0057] After secondary finishing, the fly ash will enter the receiving bucket 39 along the inner wall of the transition pipe 31, until it is discharged from the receiving bucket 39 and enters the intermediate pipe 30. Then, the fly ash discharged from the intermediate pipe 30 will enter the tapered pipe 41, and continue to move downward along the inner pipe 47 fixedly connected to the inner side of the tapered pipe 41, and finally enter the transmission pipe 42. At this time, the driver 45 is started, so that the spiral auger 44 connected to its output end through the coupling will rotate, and transport the fly ash forward until it enters the connecting frame 46.
[0058] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Various changes made by ordinary technicians in this field based on the above-mentioned concepts without creative work all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A building concrete strength enhancement device, characterized in that: include: A drying mechanism (1), the drying mechanism (1) is used for drying and heating fly ash concrete; A fine grinding mechanism (3), the fine grinding mechanism (3) is used for fine grinding of fly ash concrete, and a bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fine grinding mechanism (3); A material mixing mechanism (4), the material mixing mechanism (4) is used to improve the density of fly ash concrete; The drying mechanism (1) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fine grinding mechanism (3), and the bottom of the fine grinding mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the doping mechanism (4); The drying mechanism (1) comprises a feed pipe (11), the outer side of the feed pipe (11) is slidably fitted with a slide bar (12), the inner end of the slide bar (12) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (13), the cleaning brush (13) is slidably fitted on the inner side of the feed pipe (11), the upper and lower sides of the slide bar (12) are fixedly connected with anti-leakage pads (14), and the end of the anti-leakage pad (14) away from the slide bar (12) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (11); Both ends of the slide bar (12) are symmetrically connected with telescopic rings (15), a pressure cover (16) is arranged below the slide bar (12), and the upper and lower sides of the pressure cover (16) are fixedly connected with reset pads (101), and the bottom end of the reset pad (101) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (11); The bottom of the pressure cover (16) is fixedly connected to a penetration rod (17), the bottom end of the penetration rod (17) is fixedly connected to a vibration block (18), the outer side of the penetration rod (17) is fixedly connected to a sleeve plate (19), and the bottom of the sleeve plate (19) is fixedly connected to a lower pressure plate (10).
2. A building concrete strength improving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the feed pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (105), and one end of the fixed rod (105) away from the feed pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a limit ring (104). The inner side of the limit ring (104) is slidably adapted to be equipped with a small heater (102). The small heater (102) is inserted into the outer side of the feed pipe (11) and extends into the interior thereof. The outer side of the small heater (102) is fixedly connected to an elastic bar (103), and one end of the elastic bar (103) away from the small heater (102) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feed pipe (11).
3. A building concrete strength improving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the feed pipe (11) is fixedly connected to an inner tube (106), the inner side of the inner tube (106) is fixedly connected to a central axis (107), the outer side of the central axis (107) is rotatably connected to a screen (108), the outer side of the screen (108) is fixedly connected to a compensation rod (109), the upper and lower sides of the compensation rod (109) are fixedly connected to a baffle (100), the end of the baffle (100) away from the compensation rod (109) is fixedly connected to the inner tube (106), the bottom of the compensation rod (109) is fixedly connected to a universal seat (111), the bottom of the universal seat (111) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (112), the bottom of the hydraulic rod (112) is fixedly connected to a strap (113), and the strap (113) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner tube (106).
4. A building concrete strength improving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A side of the screen (108) away from the first compensation rod (109) is fixedly connected to a second compensation rod (114); upper and lower sides of the second compensation rod (114) are fixedly connected to a second blocking plate (115); an end of the second blocking plate (115) away from the second compensation rod (114) is fixedly connected to the inner tube (106); a bottom of the second compensation rod (114) is fixedly connected to a second universal seat (116); a bottom of the second universal seat (116) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (117); a bottom of the telescopic rod (117) is fixedly connected to a strap (113); a damper (118) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second compensation rod (114) and the outer side of the telescopic rod (117).
5. The building concrete strength improving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fine grinding mechanism (3) comprises a transition tube (31), the transition tube (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed tube (11), a notch (32) is provided at the top of the transition tube (31), a toughness strip (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the transition tube (31), a gold foil disc (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the toughness strip (33), a grinding disc (35) is arranged below the gold foil disc (34), and the bottom of the grinding disc (35) is connected to a motor (36) via a coupling.
6. A building concrete strength improving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bearing (37) is extruded and fitted on the outer side of the output end of the motor (36), and a side of the bearing (37) away from the motor (36) is extruded and fitted on the inner side of the transition pipe (31). A ring cover (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the transition pipe (31), a connecting bucket (39) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transition pipe (31), and an intermediate pipe (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting bucket (39).
7. The building concrete strength improving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the grinding disc (35) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 rolling tooth (301), and the side of the No. 1 rolling tooth (301) away from the grinding disc (35) is slidably fitted with a No. 2 rolling tooth (302), and the No. 2 rolling tooth (302) is inserted into the inner side of the transition tube (31) and extends to the outside thereof, and the outer side of the No. 2 rolling tooth (302) is fixedly connected to an upper inclined block (303), and the top of the upper inclined block (303) is squeezed and fitted with the lower pressure plate (10), and the inner side of the transition tube (31) is fixedly connected to a reset bar (304), and the end of the reset bar (304) away from the transition tube (31) is fixedly connected to a top fixing plate (305), and the top fixing plate (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 2 rolling tooth (302).
8. The building concrete strength improving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism (4) comprises a conical tube (41), the top of the conical tube (41) is fixedly connected to the intermediate tube (30), the bottom of the conical tube (41) is fixedly connected to a transmission tube (42), the bottom of the transmission tube (42) is fixedly connected to a base frame (43), a connection frame (46) is arranged below the transmission tube (42), the interior of the transmission tube (42) is rotatably connected to a spiral auger (44), and the outer end of the spiral auger (44) is connected to a driver (45) via a coupling.
9. A building concrete strength improving device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the transmission pipe (42) is fixedly connected to a material frame (404), the inner side of the material frame (404) is symmetrically connected to a support (403), the inside of the support (403) is rotatably connected to a flip door (402), the top of the flip door (402) is provided with a vertical rod (401), the top of the vertical rod (401) is fixedly connected to a cross rod (40), the cross rod (40) is slidably fitted on the outer side of the conical pipe (41), the end of the cross rod (40) away from the vertical rod (401) is fixedly connected to an inner pipe (47), the outer side of the inner pipe (47) is fixedly connected to a slider (48), the end of the slider (48) away from the inner pipe (47) is slidably fitted with a vertical rail (49), and the vertical rail (49) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conical pipe (41).
10. A method for improving the strength of building concrete, used for the building concrete strength improving device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: heating the incoming material. As the hydraulic rod (112) extends and contracts, the two sides of the screen (108) will swing up and down with the central axis (107) as the fulcrum to reduce the moving speed of the fly ash. Then the small heater (102) will heat and dry the fly ash on the screen (108) through the inner tube (106); Step 2: material dropping treatment, wherein the gold foil disc (34) is impacted by the vibrating block (18), and the impacted gold foil disc (34) vibrates and shakes off the fly ash adhering to and accumulating on its surface, and the shaken fly ash stays on the grinding disc (35); Step 3: fine grinding, by starting the motor (36), the grinding disc (35) connected to the output end thereof through the coupling will rotate with the first grinding tooth (301), and then the fly ash accumulated on the grinding disc (35) will move to the meshing position of the first grinding tooth (301) and the second grinding tooth (302) due to the centrifugal force, thereby grinding the fly ash; Step 4: Mixing and admixture. The horizontal bar (40) moves the vertical bar (401) downward and hits the flip door (402), so that the flip door (402) deflects downward, and the mineral admixture initially staying on the flip door (402) enters the transmission pipe (42) little by little, and is mixed with the fly ash through the spiral auger (44).