An automobile oil cooler mounting assembly
By designing a simple oil cooler mounting bracket and a heat insulation coating, the heat exchange effect between the oil cooler and the forward compartment heat exchanger was resolved, achieving convenient installation and protection during impact, and reducing the impact of heat conduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510253163.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-05
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the installation structure between the oil cooler and the forward compartment heat exchanger is complex, which affects mutual heat exchange, and the insulation effect between the oil cooler and the forward compartment heat exchanger is poor, resulting in inconvenient installation.
An automotive oil cooler mounting assembly was designed, employing a simple mounting bracket structure, including a partition and a heat-insulating coating. The partition is fixed to the front longitudinal beam via an arc-shaped base plate and an inclined support plate. Positioning sleeves and locking bolts are used to fix the oil cooler, while auxiliary brackets and protective brackets are used for support and protection. The partition is provided with a heat-insulating coating to reduce heat conduction.
This achieves isolation between the oil cooler and the radiator, reduces the impact of heat conduction, simplifies the installation process, improves the convenience and safety of installation, and reduces the risk of damage during impact.
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Figure CN119914674B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of vehicle cooling system mounting structures, and more specifically to an automotive oil cooler mounting assembly. Background Technology
[0002] During vehicle operation, lubricating oil in various lubrication systems, powered by an oil pump, transfers heat to the cold side of the oil cooler via the hot-side channels. Meanwhile, cooling water or cool air carries away heat through the cold-side channels, achieving heat exchange between the hot and cold fluids and ensuring the lubricating oil is at its optimal operating temperature. This includes cooling engine oil, automatic transmission oil, and power steering oil. In recent years, the new energy vehicle industry has seen rapid growth. Due to the increasingly complex demands of new energy vehicles on heat exchange systems, the types and numbers of heat exchangers in the front compartment are increasing. Oil coolers, condensers, low-temperature radiators, and high-temperature radiators have significantly different performance requirements and different requirements for the working environment on the air side. This has led to the proposal of… Figure 1 The arrangement shown places the oil cooler 2 on the front side of the front longitudinal beam 1, spaced apart from the front compartment heat exchanger 6. However, the presence of a heat-insulating structure between the front compartment heat exchanger 6 and the oil cooler 2 still causes some interference. Furthermore, the oil cooler 2 is connected to the front longitudinal beam 1 via an oil cooler bracket 3', which has a complex structure, is inconvenient to manufacture, and is also inconvenient to install the oil cooler 2 on the bracket 3'. Therefore, the installation structure of the oil cooler 2 needs to be redesigned to reduce the mutual interference between the oil cooler 2 and the front compartment heat exchanger 6, while also facilitating the installation of the oil cooler 2. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing an automotive oil cooler mounting assembly. The mounting bracket on the oil cooler mounting assembly has a simple structure, which facilitates the installation of the oil cooler. At the same time, a partition is provided between the oil cooler and the radiator, and the partition is provided with a heat-insulating coating to avoid mutual interference between the oil cooler and the radiator.
[0004] An automotive oil cooler mounting assembly includes a front longitudinal beam on an automotive chassis. An oil cooler is mounted above the front longitudinal beam, and a heat exchanger is mounted on one side of the oil cooler. The heat exchanger and oil cooler are arranged at intervals. The oil cooler is fixed to the front longitudinal beam via an oil cooler mounting bracket. The oil cooler mounting bracket includes a partition inserted between the oil cooler and the heat exchanger. The lower side of the partition is bent into an arc-shaped base plate, which is welded and fixed to the front longitudinal beam. The front side of the partition is bent into a support plate that is inclined towards the oil cooler. A cylindrical annular positioning seat is fixed to the upper and lower ends of the support plate, respectively. An internal threaded connecting seat is formed on the outer wall of the inlet side of the positioning seat, and a locking bolt is screwed onto the internal threaded connecting seat. A heat-insulating coating is sprayed on the end face of the support plate and the partition plate near the heat exchanger.
[0005] The oil cooler comprises upper and lower distribution inlet and outlet oil pipes, flat tube-shaped radiating pipes fixedly connected between the inlet and outlet oil pipes, and radiating fins inserted between the radiating pipes; one end of the upper inlet and outlet oil pipe of the oil cooler is inserted into a positioning seat sleeve, the end of a locking bolt is pressed against the inlet and outlet oil pipe, the other end of the inlet and outlet oil pipe is connected with an auxiliary support, the auxiliary support comprises a V-shaped support plate, both ends of the support plate are inserted into the inlet and outlet oil pipe, bend pipe joints are screwed on the inlet and outlet of the inlet and outlet oil pipe, and the support plate is clamped and fixed between the bend pipe joints and the oil cooler; a support plate perpendicular to the partition plate is fixed to the rear side of the partition plate, an arc-shaped lower edge plate is formed by bending the lower side edge of the support plate, and the lower edge plate is welded and fixed on the front longitudinal beam; a transverse notch is formed on the support plate, an L-shaped lug plate is formed by bending the side edge of the notch on the side close to the partition plate, a stud is welded and fixed on the lug plate, and a locking nut is screwed on the stud penetrating through the middle part of the support plate.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of fan-shaped rib plates are fixed to the end face of the support plate and the partition plate on the side close to the oil cooler.
[0007] Preferably, an upper edge plate is formed by bending the upper side edge of the support plate, and the upper edge plate is welded and fixed on the partition plate.
[0008] Preferably, a protective support is arranged on the front side of the oil cooler, the protective support comprises upper and lower distribution protective pipes, and a plurality of protective railings are welded and fixed between the protective pipes.
[0009] An ear seat is formed on the outer wall of the positioning seat sleeve, lugs are formed on both ends of the support plate and opposite to the ear seat, the protective pipes on the oil cooler are clamped between the ear seat and the lugs, a long bolt is inserted into the lug, and the long bolt is screwed on the positioning seat sleeve of the positioning seat sleeve penetrating through the protective pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a gap is arranged between the oil cooler and the protective support.
[0011] The protective railings are linearly and uniformly distributed on the protective pipes, and the distance between adjacent protective railings is greater than the distance between adjacent radiating pipes on the oil cooler.
[0012] Preferably, threads are formed on the inner wall of the positioning seat sleeve, a baffle disc is screwed in the positioning seat sleeve, and a regular hexagonal limiting hole is formed in the middle part of the baffle disc.
[0013] The inlet and outlet oil pipes on the oil cooler abut against the baffle disc in the positioning seat sleeve.
[0014] Preferably, the groove width of the notch on the support plate is greater than the width of the lug.
[0015] The oil cooler has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The mounting rack on the oil cooler mounting assembly is simple in structure, facilitates installation of the oil cooler, and is provided with a partition plate between the oil cooler and the radiator, and the partition plate is provided with a heat insulation coating, thereby avoiding mutual influence between the oil cooler and the radiator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the existing automobile oil cooler mounting structure;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the front structure of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the side structure of the present application;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the side structure of the present application without mounting the oil cooler.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, front longitudinal beam; 2, oil cooler; 3, oil cooler mounting rack; 31, partition plate; 32, positioning seat sleeve; 34, locking bolt; 35, rib plate; 36, support plate; 37, stud; 38, locking nut; 39, heat insulation coating; 310, heat insulation coating; 4, auxiliary support; 41, support plate; 42, elbow joint; 5, protective support; 51, protective pipe; 52, protective rail; 53, long bolt; 6, front cabin heat exchanger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Embodiment: see Figures 2 to 5 As shown in the drawing, an automobile oil cooler mounting assembly comprises a front longitudinal beam 1 on an automobile chassis, an oil cooler 2 arranged above the front longitudinal beam 1, a heat exchanger arranged on one side of the oil cooler 2, the heat exchanger and the oil cooler 2 being arranged in a spaced manner, the oil cooler 2 being fixedly connected to the front longitudinal beam 1 through an oil cooler mounting rack 3, the oil cooler mounting rack 3 comprising a partition plate 31 inserted between the oil cooler 2 and the heat exchanger, the lower side edge of the partition plate 31 being bent to form an arc-shaped bottom plate 311, the bottom plate 311 being welded and fixed to the front longitudinal beam 1, the front side edge of the partition plate 31 being bent to form a support plate 312 inclined to the side of the oil cooler 2, the upper and lower ends of the support plate 312 being fixedly connected with cylindrical ring-shaped positioning seat sleeves 32, an internally-threaded connecting seat 321 being formed on the outer wall of the inlet side of the positioning seat sleeve 32, a locking bolt 34 being screwed on the internally-threaded connecting seat 321, an insulating coating 39 being sprayed on the end face of the support plate 312 and the partition plate 31 close to the heat exchanger, the insulating coating 39 being a barrier type insulating coating, which can reduce heat conduction, such as a composite silicate insulating coating;
[0024] The oil cooler 2 comprises upper and lower distribution inlet and outlet oil pipes, and flat tube-shaped radiators fixedly connected between the inlet and outlet oil pipes, and heat dissipation fins arranged between the radiators; one end of the upper inlet and outlet oil pipe of the oil cooler 2 is arranged in the positioning seat 32, the end of the locking bolt 34 is pressed against the inlet and outlet oil pipe, the other end of the inlet and outlet oil pipe is connected with the auxiliary support 4, the auxiliary support 4 comprises a V-shaped support plate 41, both ends of the support plate 41 are sleeved on the inlet and outlet oil pipe, and the inlet and outlet oil pipe is screwed with a bend joint 42, as shown in Figure 2 The one bend joint 42 on the lower side of the oil cooler 2 can abut against the front longitudinal beam 1, and the front longitudinal beam 1 can support the oil cooler 2;
[0025] The support plate 41 is clamped and fixed between the bend joint 42 and the oil cooler 2; the rear side of the partition plate 31 is fixedly connected with a support plate 36 perpendicular to the partition plate 31, the lower side of the support plate 36 is bent to form an arc-shaped lower side plate 362, and the lower side plate 362 is welded and fixed on the front longitudinal beam 1; the support plate 36 is formed with a transverse notch 363, the side of the notch 363 close to the partition plate 31 is bent to form an L-shaped ear plate 364, the ear plate 364 is welded and fixed on the stud 37, and the stud 37 is screwed with a locking nut 38 through the middle part of the support plate 41.
[0026] The end face of the support plate 312 and the partition plate 31 close to the oil cooler 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fan-shaped rib plates 35, the rib plates 35 can reinforce the connection strength between the partition plate 31 and the support plate 312, that is, the support strength of the oil cooler 2 can be improved.
[0027] The upper side of the support plate 36 is bent to form an upper side plate 361, the upper side plate 361 is welded and fixed on the partition plate 31, and the support plate 36 and the partition plate 31 form a cross support structure, which can improve the strength of the partition plate 31, and the upper side plate 361 can reinforce the connection strength between the support plate 36 and the partition plate 31.
[0028] The front side of the oil cooler 2 is provided with a protective support 5, the protective support 5 comprises upper and lower distribution protective pipes 51, and a plurality of protective railings 52 are welded and fixed between the protective pipes 51; the protective support 5 is arranged on the oil cooler 2, and the oil cooler 2 is protected;
[0029] The outer wall of the positioning seat sleeve 32 is formed with an ear seat 322, both ends of the support plate 41 are formed with support ears 411 opposite to the ear seat 322, the protective pipe 51 on the oil cooler 2 is clamped between the ear seat 322 and the support ear 411, the long bolt 53 is inserted into the support ear 411 and is screwed on the positioning seat sleeve 32 of the positioning seat sleeve 32 through the protective pipe 51; the specific connection structure of the protective support 5 is connected on the positioning seat sleeve 32 and the support plate 41; because the position of the oil cooler 2 is on the front side of the automobile, when the automobile is hit, the impact object will first contact the protective support 5, based on the impact force of the protective support 5, the support plate 312 on the partition plate 31 will be bent backward, and the ear plate 364 will be bent and deformed to the rear side, and the oil cooler 2 will move backward with the protective support 5, and there is a space for the rear side of the oil cooler 2 to move backward, so that when the oil cooler 2 is hit, the protective support 5 can reduce the damage of the oil cooler 2 and reduce the occurrence of oil leakage.
[0030] The rib plate 35 is formed with a fan-shaped slot hole 351; the slot hole 351 can reduce the strength of the rib plate 35, and the rib plate 35 is easy to deform when hit, so that the support plate 312 can be bent.
[0031] The oil cooler 2 and the protective support 5 are provided with a gap;
[0032] The protective rail 52 is linearly and uniformly distributed on the protective pipe 51, the distance between adjacent protective rails 52 is greater than the distance between adjacent heat dissipation pipes on the oil cooler 2, and the oil cooler 2 has heat dissipation requirements.
[0033] The inner wall of the positioning seat sleeve 32 is formed with a thread, the positioning seat sleeve 32 is screwed with a baffle plate 310, and the middle part of the baffle plate 310 is formed with a regular hexagonal limiting hole; the position of the baffle plate 310 can be adjusted, so that the position of the oil cooler 2 can be adjusted, and the installation of the oil cooler 2 is facilitated.
[0034] The inlet and outlet oil pipes on the oil cooler 2 abut against the baffle plate 310 in the positioning seat sleeve 32.
[0035] The slot width of the notch 363 on the support plate 36 is greater than the width of the ear plate 364.
[0036] Working principle: the structure is an automobile oil cooler mounting assembly, the automobile oil cooler mounting assembly uses the oil cooler mounting frame 3 to install the oil cooler 2 on the front longitudinal beam 1; the main body of the oil cooler mounting frame 3 is the partition plate 31, which can realize the isolation between the oil cooler 2 and the heat exchanger, and the partition plate 31 has a heat insulation coating 39, which can reduce heat conduction and avoid the mutual influence between the oil cooler 2 and the heat exchanger;
[0037] Meanwhile, the oil cooler mounting rack 3 is simple in structure, and is welded and fixed on the front longitudinal beam 1. When the oil cooler 2 is mounted, one side of the oil cooler 2 is inserted into the positioning seat sleeve 32 of the oil cooler mounting rack 3, and the other side is mounted and connected on the supporting plate 36 of the oil cooler mounting rack 3 by means of the auxiliary support 4 and through the locking nut 38, so that the mounting and connection is convenient, and the auxiliary support 4 includes the elbow joint 42, so that the mounting and connection of the oil cooler 2 and the oil pipe line is convenient.
[0038] The embodiments are used to illustrate the present application, but not to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can modify the embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and therefore the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. An automotive oil cooler mounting assembly, comprising a front longitudinal beam (1) on an automotive chassis, an oil cooler (2) disposed above the front longitudinal beam (1), a heat exchanger disposed on one side of the oil cooler (2), the heat exchanger and the oil cooler (2) being arranged at intervals, the oil cooler (2) being fixedly connected to the front longitudinal beam (1) via an oil cooler mounting bracket (3), characterized in that: The oil cooler mounting frame (3) comprises a partition plate (31) arranged between the oil cooler (2) and the heat exchanger, the lower side of the partition plate (31) is bent to form an arc-shaped bottom plate (311), the bottom plate (311) is welded and fixed on the front longitudinal beam (1), the front side of the partition plate (31) is bent to form a support plate (312) inclined to the side of the oil cooler (2), the upper and lower ends of the support plate (312) are respectively fixedly connected with cylindrical ring-shaped positioning seat sleeves (32), the outer wall of the inlet side of the positioning seat sleeve (32) is formed with an internal thread connecting seat (321), the internal thread connecting seat (321) is screwed with a locking bolt (34), the end face of the support plate (312) and the partition plate (31) close to the side of the heat exchanger is sprayed with a heat insulation coating (39). The oil cooler (2) comprises upper and lower distribution inlet and outlet oil pipes, the inlet and outlet oil pipes are fixedly connected with flat tube-shaped radiators, and the radiators are arranged between the inlet and outlet oil pipes; one end of the inlet and outlet oil pipes of the oil cooler (2) is arranged in the positioning seat sleeve (32), the end of the locking bolt (34) is pressed against the inlet and outlet oil pipes, the other end of the inlet and outlet oil pipes is connected with an auxiliary support (4), the auxiliary support (4) comprises a V-shaped support plate (41), the two ends of the support plate (41) are respectively inserted into the inlet and outlet oil pipes, the inlet and outlet of the inlet and outlet oil pipes are screwed with a bent pipe joint (42), and the support plate (41) is clamped and fixed between the bent pipe joint (42) and the oil cooler (2); the rear side of the partition plate (31) is fixedly connected with a support plate (36) perpendicular to the partition plate (31), the lower side of the support plate (36) is bent to form an arc-shaped lower plate (362), and the lower plate (362) is welded and fixed on the front longitudinal beam (1); the support plate (36) is formed with a transverse notch (363), the side of the notch (363) close to the partition plate (31) is bent to form an L-shaped lug plate (364), the lug plate (364) is welded and fixed on a stud (37), and the stud (37) is screwed with a locking nut (38) penetrating through the middle part of the support plate (41).
2. An automotive oil cooler mounting assembly as in claim 1, wherein: The end face of the support plate (312) and the partition plate (31) close to the side of the oil cooler (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fan-shaped rib plates (35).
3. An automotive oil cooler mounting assembly as in claim 1, wherein: The upper side of the support plate (36) is bent to form an upper plate (361), and the upper plate (361) is welded and fixed on the partition plate (31).
4. An automotive oil cooler mounting assembly as defined in claim 2 wherein: The front side of the oil cooler (2) is provided with a protective support (5), and the protective support (5) comprises upper and lower distribution protective pipes (51), and a plurality of protective railings (52) are welded and fixed between the protective pipes (51); The outer wall of the positioning seat sleeve (32) is formed with a lug seat (322), the two ends of the support plate (41) are formed with support lugs (411) opposite to the lug seat (322), the protective pipes (51) on the oil cooler (2) are clamped between the lug seat (322) and the support lugs (411), long bolts (53) are inserted into the support lugs (411), the long bolts (53) penetrate through the protective pipes (51) and are screwed on the positioning seat sleeve (32) of the positioning seat sleeve (32); the rib plates (35) are formed with fan-shaped slot holes (351).
5. An automotive oil cooler mounting assembly as defined in claim 4 wherein: The oil cooler (2) and the protection support (5) are provided with a gap; The guardrails (52) are linearly and uniformly distributed on the protection pipe (51), and the distance between adjacent guardrails (52) is greater than the distance between adjacent heat pipes on the oil cooler (2).
6. An automotive oil cooler mounting assembly as in claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the positioning seat sleeve (32) is formed with threads, the positioning seat sleeve (32) is internally screwed with a baffle disc (310), and the middle part of the baffle disc (310) is formed with a regular hexagonal limiting hole. The oil inlet and outlet pipes on the oil cooler (2) abut against the baffle disc (310) in the positioning seat sleeve (32).
7. An automotive oil cooler mounting assembly as in claim 1, wherein: The width of the slot (363) on the support plate (36) is greater than the width of the lug plate (364).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Oil cooler mounting mechanism
CN209320686U
Automobile oil cooler mounting structure
CN217435504U