High-efficiency clinical medical examination smear equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of clinical medicine, and discloses high-efficiency clinical medicine examination smear equipment which comprises a cabinet body, a first base is arranged at the top of the cabinet body, two first sliding rails are arranged at the top of the first base at equal intervals, a plurality of clamping beads are arranged on the outer sides of the first sliding rails at equal intervals, and a clamping mechanism is slidably arranged on one side of each first sliding rail. A first sliding rail is arranged on one side of the cabinet body, a clamping assembly slides on the other side of the first sliding rail, the front side of the cabinet body is connected with a cabinet door through hinges, a partition plate is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet body, a drying assembly is arranged on the upper side of the partition plate, and a cleaning mechanism and a filtering mechanism are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cabinet body. Through cooperation of clamping and smearing mechanisms, manual operation is reduced, a plurality of glass slides can be treated at the same time, and the smearing time is shortened; secondly, the internal drying assembly can be used for quickly drying, so that pollution and time waste are avoided; and thirdly, the glass slide cleaning sewage is effectively filtered, the environment is protected, and the equipment periphery is ensured to be clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of clinical medicine, in particular to a high-efficiency clinical medicine test smear device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of traditional clinical medical testing, the background technology of sample smear preparation has profound connotations. For blood samples, there are traditional manual operations and modern automated instruments. The former uses glass slides and pushers to make films, while the latter can more accurately control the quality of smears. The staining technology commonly used is Wright's staining, which uses methylene blue and eosin to make different blood cell components dyed with different colors due to differences in affinity for the dye, making it easier to distinguish. Observation technology has developed from early optical microscope bright field observation to today's phase contrast and fluorescence microscopes, which can be observed from multiple angles, enriching the observation dimensions.

[0003] As for the preparation of smears, usually when personnel conduct smear inspection, they first use a pipette to absorb the sample and drop it on the surface of the slide, then spread the sample with the help of a clean slide, and finally cover the surface with another slide. Some smears need to be dried before observation.

[0004] However, manual production is inefficient. When faced with a large number of samples that need to be processed in batches, the single smear operation mode can hardly meet the needs of efficient testing. Moreover, when the smear needs to be dried, the prepared smear is generally placed on a specific instrument and then sent to a drying oven for drying. The whole process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which seriously affects work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a high-efficiency clinical medical examination smear equipment, which solves the problem that a single smear operation is difficult to meet the needs when batch processing a large number of samples, and smear drying requires multiple steps, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and affects efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency clinical medical test smear equipment, including a cabinet, a base 1 is arranged on the top of the cabinet, two slide rails 1 are equidistantly arranged on the top of the base 1, a plurality of card beads are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the slide rail 1, a clamping mechanism is slidably provided on one side of the slide rail 1, and a snap-fit ​​assembly is slidably provided on the other side of the slide rail 1, the front side of the cabinet is connected to the cabinet door through a hinge, a partition is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet, a drying assembly is arranged on the upper side of the partition, and a cleaning mechanism and a filtering mechanism are respectively arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cabinet;

[0007] The clamping mechanism includes a mounting block 2, which is arranged on the upper side of a base 1, and L-shaped plates are arranged on both sides of the mounting block 2, and the L-shaped plates slide on the upper side of a slide rail 1. A plurality of long strip grooves 2 are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the mounting block 2, and push rods 2 are arranged on the upper side of the long strip grooves 2, and silicone splints 2 are arranged at the lower ends of the push rods 2, and the upper ends of the push rods 2 are connected to the mounting block 2 through springs 3, and sliding rods 2 are equidistantly provided at the four corners of the upper side of the mounting block 2, and lifting plates 2 are arranged between the sliding rods 2, and the clamping beads are all engaged with the inner sides of the L-shaped plates.

[0008] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a U-shaped slider, which slides on a slide rail, a fan-shaped plate is provided on the top of the U-shaped slider, a plurality of locking holes are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the fan-shaped plate, a U-shaped rotating block is rotatably connected to the outside of the fan-shaped plate, a plurality of locking tooth grooves are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the U-shaped rotating block, a locking rod is slidably provided on the outer side of the U-shaped rotating block, and the locking rod is engaged with the corresponding locking hole, the locking rod is connected to the U-shaped rotating block through a spring four, and a smear mechanism is provided between the U-shaped rotating blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the smear mechanism includes a mounting block, which is arranged on the upper side of the U-shaped rotating block, and two square holes are equidistantly provided on the upper side of the mounting block, and the square holes slide on the outside of the U-shaped rotating block, and a plurality of elongated grooves are equidistantly provided on the upper side of the mounting block, and a push rod is provided on the rear side of each elongated groove, and a silicone splint is provided at the front end of the push rod, and the rear end of the push rod is connected to the mounting block through a spring, and sliding rods are equidistantly provided at the four front corners of the mounting block, and a lifting plate is provided between the sliding rods, and adjustment components are equidistantly provided on both sides of the top of the mounting block.

[0010] Preferably, the drying component includes fans, which are equidistantly arranged on the rear side of the cabinet, heating wires are arranged at the front of the fans, a base 2 is arranged on the top of the partition, two slide rails 2 are equidistantly arranged on the top of the base 2, and dust nets are arranged on both sides of the cabinet.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box, which is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cabinet, a trapezoidal cleaning groove is opened on the upper side of the cleaning box, a water collecting groove is arranged at the bottom of the trapezoidal cleaning groove, a water pump is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cabinet, the output end of the water pump is connected to the nozzle through a pipe, the nozzle is arranged on the inner rear wall of the trapezoidal cleaning groove, and a trapezoidal funnel is arranged on the inner side of the trapezoidal cleaning groove.

[0012] Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a filter box, which is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cabinet, and the interior of the filter box is respectively provided with a pre-filter layer, a fine filter layer and an adsorption filter layer, and a funnel is arranged at the bottom of the filter box, and the funnel passes through the bottom of the cabinet.

[0013] Preferably, the adjustment component includes a square box, which is arranged on both sides of the top of the mounting block one, a slider is slid inside the square box, a spring 2 is arranged between the slider and the inner wall of the square box, and a tooth block is arranged on the inner side of the slider, and the tooth blocks are all engaged with the corresponding tooth grooves.

[0014] Preferably, a water pump is provided on the inner bottom wall of the cabinet, the input end of the water pump is connected to the water collecting tank through a pipeline, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the filter box through a pipeline.

[0015] Preferably, a glass slide is provided between the first long strip groove and the first silicone splint, and a glass slide is provided between the second long strip groove and the second silicone splint.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of circular holes are provided on the upper sides of the lifting plate 1 and the lifting plate 2, the diameter of the circular holes is larger than that of the spring 1 and the spring 3, and the diameter of the circular holes is smaller than that of the handles of the push rod 1 and the push rod 2.

[0017] Working principle: First, push the lifting plate 2 upwards. This action will drive multiple push rods 2 to rise, so that the slide can be smoothly placed between the long strip groove 2 and the silicone splint 2. You can also pull a separate push rod 2 to raise the corresponding push rod 2, and then place the slide between the corresponding long strip groove 2 and the silicone splint 2. Then, place this clamping mechanism on the slide rail on the base 1, and let the L-shaped plate and the corresponding beads on the slide rail engage with each other to fix it. Then, place another set of slides on the long strip groove 1 in the same way. The square hole in the smear mechanism is placed between the silicone splint 1 and the silicone splint 1, and then the square hole in the smear mechanism is placed on the outside of the U-shaped rotating block. After that, the blood or other liquid to be tested is dripped onto the first group of slides, and then the clamping rod with spring 4 is pulled to rotate the U-shaped rotating block to a certain tilt angle, and then the clamping rod is inserted into the corresponding clamping hole. Subsequently, the smear mechanism is moved to the front of the blood through the slide rail, and then the slider is pulled to disengage the clamping tooth block from the clamping tooth groove, and then the mounting block 1 is pressed down to make the slide contact with the blood, and then the slider is released to fix it, and finally the U-shaped The slider moves on the slide rail to drive the slide glass to complete the smear making. After the smear making is completed, the clamping mechanism with the smear is sent from the base one to the base two on the cabinet one. If necessary, turn on the heating wire and the fan, and use the fan to dry the smear. For another group of slide glass that has been contaminated during the smear making process, it can be pulled out on the U-shaped rotating block. Because the teeth of the tooth block are triangular and the inclined surface is upward, when pulling upward, the tooth groove will squeeze the tooth block, which can be quickly pulled out, thereby saving time, and then put it into the trapezoidal funnel, and then put the trapezoidal funnel into the trapezoidal funnel. Place the bucket into the trapezoidal cleaning tank, add an appropriate amount of cleaning liquid, turn on the water pump, rinse and soak the slide through the nozzle. After soaking, turn on the pump to pump the sewage into the filter box. The pre-filter layer in the filter box can intercept large particles of impurities, reduce liquid turbidity, and prevent subsequent filter layers from being blocked. The fine filter layer can intercept tiny particles and microorganisms, improve liquid purity, and separate colloids and macromolecules. The adsorption filter layer can remove organic matter, pigments or specific ions to achieve liquid purification. The purified liquid is discharged through the funnel.

[0018] The present invention provides a high-efficiency clinical medical examination smear device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention cooperates with the clamping mechanism and the smear mechanism, such as the long strip groove of the mounting block in the clamping mechanism, the push rod and the silicone splint. Through the lifting plate, multiple push rods can be operated simultaneously, which is convenient for placing the slide. The clamping assembly and the smear mechanism cooperate to achieve angle and position adjustment through the clamping rod, the clamping hole, the clamping tooth block, etc., which reduces the manual operation time. The whole process is compact and efficient. Manually, only one piece can be made at a time, but multiple pieces can be operated at the same time through the device. Compared with the traditional method, the smear production time is greatly shortened, making the clinical medical examination smear production faster and more convenient.

[0020] 2. The present invention arranges a drying component inside the device. The fan and heating wire combination can quickly dry the smear. After the smear is made, the slide does not need to be transferred to other instruments. It is always in a stable clamping state during the entire process from placement, smearing to drying, ensuring that the position of the slide is fixed, avoiding the pollution and time waste that may be caused by transferring the slide, and greatly improving the drying efficiency.

[0021] 3. The present invention can effectively filter the sewage after washing the slide glass. The washing box of the washing mechanism has a trapezoidal washing tank and a water collecting tank. The water pump sends the washing liquid to the nozzle to wash the slide glass. The sewage is collected in the water collecting tank. The pre-filtration layer, fine filtration layer and adsorption filtration layer in the filtration mechanism play a role in turn. The water pump draws the sewage from the water collecting tank to the filtration. Large particles of impurities, tiny particles, microorganisms, organic matter, pigments and specific ions can be effectively removed to prevent sewage from polluting the environment and ensure the cleanliness of the environment around the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the development of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a right side schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a top view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the medium smear mechanism;

[0029] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the middle smear mechanism;

[0030] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism;

[0031] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism;

[0032] Fig.11 For the present invention Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism.

[0033] Among them, 1. cabinet; 2. base one; 3. coating mechanism; 301. mounting block one; 302. square hole; 303. slide bar one; 304. push rod one; 305. spring one; 306. silicone splint one; 307. lifting plate one; 309. long strip groove one; 3010. square box; 3011. slider; 3012. spring two; 3013. tooth block; 4. clamping mechanism; 401. mounting block two; 402. L-shaped plate; 403. slide bar two; 404. push rod two; 405. spring three; 406. silicone splint two; 407. lifting plate two; 408. long strip groove two; 5. cleaning mechanism; 501. cleaning box; 502, trapezoidal funnel; 503, trapezoidal cleaning tank; 504, water pump; 505, nozzle; 506, water collecting tank; 6, filtering mechanism; 601, filtering box; 602, pre-filter layer; 603, fine filter layer; 604, adsorption filter layer; 605, funnel; 7, cabinet door; 8, dust screen; 9, water pump; 10, partition; 11, card bead; 12, slide rail one; 13, U-shaped slider; 14, fan plate; 15, U-shaped rotating block; 16, card tooth groove; 17, card rod; 18, spring four; 19, card hole; 20, fan; 21, heating wire; 22, base two; 23, slide rail two; 24, slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Example:

[0036] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Fig. 9 The embodiment of the present invention provides a high-efficiency clinical medical test smear device, including a cabinet 1, the cabinet 1 is used as the outer shell of the device to protect the internal structure, a base 2 is arranged on the top of the cabinet 1, and the base 2 is located on the top of the cabinet 1 to provide an installation foundation for subsequent components, two slide rails 12 are equidistantly arranged on the top of the base 2, and there are two slide rails 12, which are equidistantly arranged on the top of the base 2 and are used for sliding guides of U-shaped slider components, and multiple card beads 11 are equidistantly arranged on the outside of the slide rail 12, and the card beads 11 are equidistantly distributed on the outside of the slide rail 12, and are used for locking and positioning with the L-shaped plate 402;

[0037] A clamping mechanism 4 is slidably arranged on one side of the slide rail 12, and the clamping mechanism 4 includes a mounting block 401. The mounting block 401 is arranged on the upper side of the base 2. The mounting block 401 is located on the upper side of the base 2 and is the main body of the clamping mechanism 4. L-shaped plates 402 are arranged on both sides of the mounting block 401. The L-shaped plates 402 slide on the upper side of the slide rail 12. The L-shaped plates 402 are on both sides of the mounting block 401 and can slide on the slide rail 12 and be fixed by engaging with the card beads 11. A plurality of long strip grooves 408 are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the mounting block 401. The long strip grooves 408 are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the mounting block 401 for placing the slide glass 24. A push rod 404 is arranged on the upper side of the long strip grooves 408. A silicone splint 406 is arranged on the lower end of the push rod 404. The push rod 404 is on the upper side of the long strip groove 408. The lower end is a silicone splint 406, which is connected to the mounting block 401 through a spring 405, so as to achieve the clamping and loosening of the slide, and the upper end of the push rod 404 is connected to the mounting block 401 through a spring 405, and the four corners of the upper side of the mounting block 401 are equidistantly provided with slide rods 403, and a lifting plate 407 is provided between the slide rods 403, and the beads 11 are all engaged with the inner side of the L-shaped plate 402, and the upper sides of the lifting plates 1 307 and the lifting plates 2 407 are provided with a plurality of circular holes, the diameter of the circular holes is larger than that of the spring 1 305 and the spring 3 405, and the diameter of the circular holes is smaller than that of the handles of the push rods 1 304 and the push rods 2 404, and the diameter of the circular holes on the lifting plates 1 307 and the lifting plates 2 407 is larger than that of the spring 1 305 and the spring 3 405, and smaller than that of the handles of the push rods 1 304 and the push rods 2 404, so as to ensure the rationality of the operation and facilitate the lifting of multiple push rods;

[0038] A snap-fit ​​assembly is slidably disposed on the other side of the slide rail 12, and the snap-fit ​​assembly includes a U-shaped slider 13, which slides on the slide rail 12 to provide a moving function for the snap-fit ​​assembly. A fan-shaped plate 14 is disposed on the top of the U-shaped slider 13, and a plurality of snap-fit ​​holes 19 are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the fan-shaped plate 14. In order to snap-fit ​​with a snap-fit ​​rod 17 to fix an angle, the outer side of the fan-shaped plate 14 is rotatably connected with a U-shaped swivel block 15, and a plurality of snap-fit ​​tooth grooves 16 are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the U-shaped swivel block 15. A snap-fit ​​rod 17 is slidably disposed on the outer side of the U-shaped swivel block 15, and the snap-fit ​​rod 17 is snap-fitted with the corresponding snap-fit ​​hole 19. The snap-fit ​​rod 17 is connected to the U-shaped swivel block 15 via a spring 4 18, and the rotation angle of the U-shaped swivel block 15 can be fixed by snapping the snap-fit ​​rod 17 with different snap-fit ​​holes 19.

[0039] A smear mechanism 3 is arranged between the U-shaped rotating blocks 15, and the smear mechanism 3 includes a mounting block 301, and the mounting block 301 is arranged on the upper side of the U-shaped rotating block 15. Two square holes 302 are equidistantly provided on the upper side of the mounting block 301, and the square holes 302 are all slid on the outside of the U-shaped rotating block 15. The cooperation between the square holes 302 and the U-shaped rotating block 15 enables the smear mechanism 3 to slide and rotate on the U-shaped rotating block 15, thereby realizing different smearing actions. A plurality of long strip grooves 309 are equidistantly provided on the upper side of the mounting block 301, and the long strip grooves 309 are used to place the slide glass 24. The rear side of the long strip grooves 309 is provided with a push rod 304. The push rod 304 is provided on the rear side of the push rod 304. A silicone splint 306 is provided at the front end of the rod 304, and the rear end of the push rod 304 is connected to the mounting block 301 through a spring 305. The push rod 304 and the silicone splint 306 can clamp the slide glass 24 under the action of the spring 305. Slide rods 303 are equidistantly provided at the four front corners of the mounting block 301, and a lifting plate 307 is provided between the slide rods 303. The slide rods 303 and the lifting plate 307 facilitate the operator to control the push rod 304, so that the smear mechanism 3 can stably clamp the slide glass 24, and complete the smear operation under the coordinated action of other components of the equipment, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the smear process.

[0040] Adjustment components are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the top of the mounting block 301, and the adjustment components include a square box 3010, which is arranged on both sides of the top of the mounting block 301, a slider 3011 is slidably arranged inside the square box 3010, a second spring 3012 is arranged between the slider 3011 and the inner wall of the square box 3010, the square box 3010 serves as a container for accommodating the slider 3011, the slider 3011 slides inside the square box 3010, and the second spring 3012 provides a reset force for the slider 3011, and a tooth block 3013 is arranged on the inner side of the slider 3011, and the tooth block 3013 is engaged with the corresponding tooth groove 16, and the tooth block 3013 is engaged with the tooth groove 16 of the U-shaped rotating block 15. This engaging relationship allows the position of the smear mechanism 3 on the U-shaped rotating block 15 to be fixed or adjusted. A glass slide 24 is arranged between the long groove 309 and the silicone splint 306, and a glass slide 24 is arranged between the long groove 408 and the silicone splint 406. The glass slide 24 is placed between the long groove and the silicone splint. The stability of the glass slide 24 during the smearing process is guaranteed by the clamping effect of the silicone splint, and the adjustment component further ensures the stability of the connection between the smear mechanism 3 and the U-shaped rotating block 15, providing a guarantee for the smooth progress of the smearing operation.

[0041] Please see attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 5 , Attachment Fig.10 With attached Fig.11The front side of the cabinet 1 is connected to the cabinet door 7 through a hinge, and the cabinet door 7 is connected to the cabinet 1 through a hinge, so that the operator can open and close the cabinet 1 conveniently and protect the internal equipment and the operating environment. A partition 10 is provided on the inner side of the cabinet 1, and a drying component is provided on the upper side of the partition 10. The partition 10 divides the internal space of the cabinet 1, and the drying component thereon is used to dry the slide glass 24 after smearing. The drying component includes a fan 20, and the fans 20 are equidistantly arranged on the rear side of the cabinet 1. The front part of the fan 20 is provided with a heating wire 21, and the fan 2 0 can accelerate the air flow and make the heat evenly distributed, and the heating wire 21 provides heat, and the two cooperate to realize the drying function. The top of the partition 10 is provided with a base 22, and the top of the base 22 is equidistantly provided with two slide rails 23. The base 22 and the slide rail 23 provide a new platform and sliding track for subsequent processing of the smear. The dustproof nets 8 are provided on both sides of the cabinet 1. The dustproof nets 8 on both sides of the cabinet 1 can prevent external dust from entering the interior of the cabinet 1, avoid dust from contaminating the smear and equipment, and ensure the cleanliness of the equipment and the quality of the smear;

[0042] The inner bottom wall of the cabinet 1 is respectively provided with a cleaning mechanism 5 and a filtering mechanism 6. The cleaning mechanism 5 includes a cleaning box 501. The cleaning box 501 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the cabinet 1. The cleaning box 501 is the basic part of the entire cleaning mechanism 5 and provides space for the cleaning process. A trapezoidal cleaning groove 503 is provided on the upper side of the cleaning box 501. The trapezoidal cleaning groove 503 is used to place a trapezoidal funnel 502 with a slide glass 24. Its special trapezoidal design is conducive to the collection and discharge of sewage. A water collecting groove 506 is provided at the bottom of the trapezoidal cleaning groove 503. The water collecting groove 506 can collect the water after cleaning. The inner bottom wall of the cabinet 1 is provided with a water pump 504, the output end of the water pump 504 is connected to the nozzle 505 through a pipeline, and the water pump 504 delivers the cleaning liquid to the nozzle 505 through the pipeline. The nozzle 505 is arranged on the inner rear wall of the trapezoidal cleaning tank 503. The nozzle 505 is located on the rear wall of the trapezoidal cleaning tank 503 and can fully rinse the slide glass 24. The inner side of the trapezoidal cleaning tank 503 is provided with a trapezoidal funnel 502. The trapezoidal funnel 502 is convenient for placing the slide glass 24 into the cleaning tank 503 for cleaning, and can effectively remove pollutants on the slide glass 24;

[0043] The inner bottom wall of the cabinet 1 is provided with a water pump 9, which pumps the sewage collected by the water collecting tank 506 in the cleaning mechanism 5 into the filter box 601 for filtering. The input end of the water pump 9 is connected to the water collecting tank 506 through a pipeline, and the output end of the water pump 9 is connected to the filter box 601 through a pipeline.

[0044] The filtering mechanism 6 includes a filter box 601, which is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cabinet 1. The interior of the filter box 601 is respectively provided with a pre-filter layer 602, a fine filter layer 603 and an adsorption filter layer 604. The pre-filter layer 602, the fine filter layer 603 and the adsorption filter layer 604 in the filter box 601 respectively filter impurities, microorganisms and specific pollutants of different sizes, and can effectively purify the cleaned sewage. A funnel 605 is arranged at the bottom of the filter box 601, and the funnel 605 runs through the bottom of the cabinet 1. The funnel 605 is used to discharge the filtered liquid out of the cabinet 1.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency clinical medical examination smear device, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is provided with a base (2) on the top, two slide rails (12) are equidistantly provided on the top of the base (2), a plurality of card beads (11) are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the slide rail (12), a clamping mechanism (4) is slidably provided on one side of the slide rail (12), and a snap-fit ​​assembly is slidably provided on the other side of the slide rail (12), the front side of the cabinet (1) is connected to the cabinet door (7) via a hinge, a partition (10) is provided on the inner side of the cabinet (1), a drying assembly is provided on the upper side of the partition (10), and a cleaning mechanism (5) and a filtering mechanism (6) are provided on the inner bottom wall of the cabinet (1); The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a second mounting block (401), the second mounting block (401) being arranged on the upper side of the first base (2), L-shaped plates (402) being arranged on both sides of the second mounting block (401), the L-shaped plates (402) sliding on the upper side of the first slide rail (12), a plurality of second long strip grooves (408) being equidistantly provided on the outer side of the second mounting block (401), and push rods (408) being arranged on the upper side of the second long strip grooves (408). (404), the lower end of the push rod 2 (404) is provided with a silicone splint 2 (406), and the upper end of the push rod 2 (404) is connected to the mounting block 2 (401) through a spring 3 (405), and the upper four corners of the mounting block 2 (401) are equidistantly provided with sliding rods 2 (403), and a lifting plate 2 (407) is provided between the sliding rods 2 (403), and the clamping beads (11) are all engaged with the inner side of the L-shaped plate (402).

2. A high-efficiency clinical medical examination smear equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engaging assembly comprises a U-shaped slider (13), wherein the U-shaped slider (13) slides on a slide rail (12), a fan-shaped plate (14) is arranged on the top of the U-shaped slider (13), a plurality of locking holes (19) are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the fan-shaped plate (14), a U-shaped rotating block (15) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fan-shaped plate (14), a plurality of locking tooth grooves (16) are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the U-shaped rotating block (15), a locking rod (17) is slidably provided on the outer side of the U-shaped rotating block (15), and the locking rod (17) is engaged with the corresponding locking hole (19), the locking rod (17) is connected to the U-shaped rotating block (15) through a spring four (18), and a smear mechanism (3) is arranged between the U-shaped rotating blocks (15).

3. A high-efficiency clinical medical examination smear equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The smear mechanism (3) comprises a mounting block (301), wherein the mounting block (301) is arranged on the upper side of the U-shaped rotating block (15), and two square holes (302) are equidistantly provided on the upper side of the mounting block (301), and the square holes (302) are slidable on the outer side of the U-shaped rotating block (15), and a plurality of long strip grooves (309) are equidistantly provided on the upper side of the mounting block (301), and the rear sides of the long strip grooves (309) are provided with A push rod (304), the front end of which is provided with a silicone splint (306), and the rear end of which is connected to a mounting block (301) via a spring (305), a sliding rod (303) is equidistantly provided at the four front corners of the mounting block (301), a lifting plate (307) is provided between the sliding rods (303), and adjustment components are equidistantly provided on both sides of the top of the mounting block (301).

4. A high-efficiency clinical medical examination smear device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying component comprises a fan (20), wherein the fans (20) are equidistantly arranged on the rear side of the cabinet (1), a heating wire (21) is arranged in front of the fan (20), a base 2 (22) is arranged on the top of the partition (10), two slide rails 2 (23) are equidistantly arranged on the top of the base 2 (22), and dust screens (8) are arranged on both sides of the cabinet (1).

5. A high-efficiency clinical medical examination smear device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a cleaning box (501), the cleaning box (501) being arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cabinet (1), a trapezoidal cleaning groove (503) being provided on the upper side of the cleaning box (501), a water collecting groove (506) being provided at the bottom of the trapezoidal cleaning groove (503), a water pump (504) being arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cabinet (1), an output end of the water pump (504) being connected to a nozzle (505) via a pipeline, the nozzle (505) being arranged on the inner rear wall of the trapezoidal cleaning groove (503), and a trapezoidal funnel (502) being arranged on the inner side of the trapezoidal cleaning groove (503).

6. A high-efficiency clinical medical examination smear device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (6) comprises a filtering box (601), wherein the filtering box (601) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cabinet (1), wherein a pre-filtering layer (602), a fine filtering layer (603) and an adsorption filtering layer (604) are respectively arranged inside the filtering box (601), and a funnel (605) is arranged at the bottom of the filtering box (601), and the funnel (605) passes through the bottom of the cabinet (1).

7. A high-efficiency clinical medical examination smear device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises a square box (3010), wherein the square box (3010) is arranged on both sides of the top of the first mounting block (301), a slider (3011) is slidably arranged inside the square box (3010), a spring (3012) is arranged between the slider (3011) and the inner wall of the square box (3010), and a tooth block (3013) is arranged on the inner side of the slider (3011), and the tooth blocks (3013) are all engaged with corresponding tooth grooves (16).

8. A high-efficiency clinical medical examination smear device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (9) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the cabinet (1); the input end of the water pump (9) is connected to the water collecting tank (506) through a pipeline, and the output end of the water pump (9) is connected to the filter box (601) through a pipeline.

9. A high-efficiency clinical medical examination smear device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A glass slide (24) is disposed between the first long strip groove (309) and the first silicone splint (306), and a glass slide (24) is disposed between the second long strip groove (408) and the second silicone splint (406).

10. The high-efficiency clinical medical examination smear equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper sides of the lifting plate 1 (307) and the lifting plate 2 (407) are both provided with a plurality of circular holes, the diameter of the circular holes being larger than that of the spring 1 (305) and the spring 3 (405), and the diameter of the circular holes being smaller than that of the handles of the push rod 1 (304) and the push rod 2 (404).

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