Enzyme deactivation curing equipment for cooking-free instant oats

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and discloses a cooking-free instant oat enzyme deactivation curing device, which comprises an enzyme deactivation machine, the top end of the enzyme deactivation machine is provided with a machine cover, the edge position of the top end is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with an arched ring, and the arched ring is internally provided with a lifting structure. The lifting structure comprises a bolt which is in threaded connection with the interior of the arched ring, the top end of the bolt is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the bottom end of the surface of the bolt is in threaded connection with an oat cabinet, and the two sides of the oat cabinet are each rotationally connected with a plurality of cabinet doors. The oats are placed in the enzyme deactivation machine through the electric push rod, so that the process of placing the oats is simplified, the number of the oats subjected to enzyme deactivation at a time is increased, and the production efficiency of the oats is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and in particular relates to an enzyme-killing and ripening device for instant oats without cooking. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, as people's pace of life accelerates, the demand for nutritious, healthy and convenient food is growing. Instant oats are a healthy and convenient breakfast choice and are deeply loved by consumers. However, enzyme inactivation and ripening technology, as a new food processing technology, can remove the enzyme activity in oats through specific physical and chemical conditions, thereby improving its taste and extending the shelf life without the use of chemical additives. This provides new possibilities for the production of healthy, safe and better-tasting instant oats.

[0003] When using traditional enzyme inactivation and ripening equipment, the oats need to be inactivated first. By placing all the oats inside the enzyme inactivation equipment, the enzyme inactivation effect of the enzyme inactivation equipment is uneven due to the large amount of oats inside the enzyme inactivation equipment. By setting the interior of the enzyme inactivation equipment as multiple layers, the enzyme inactivation effect of the enzyme inactivation equipment is improved, but it is inconvenient to place and take out the oats, thereby reducing the enzyme inactivation efficiency of the enzyme inactivation equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims at the problem that in the prior art, oats need to be firstly treated for enzyme inactivation, and all oats are placed inside an enzyme inactivation device. Since there are more oats inside the enzyme inactivation device, the enzyme inactivation effect of the enzyme inactivation device is uneven. The enzyme inactivation effect of the enzyme inactivation device is improved by arranging the inside of the enzyme inactivation device into multiple layers, but it is inconvenient to place and take out the oats, thereby reducing the enzyme inactivation efficiency of the enzyme inactivation device. The present invention proposes the following technical solution:

[0005] An enzyme-killing and ripening device for instant oats without cooking, comprising: an enzyme-killing machine, a cover is installed on the top of the enzyme-killing machine, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the enzyme-killing machine, an arch ring is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, and a lifting structure is arranged inside the arch ring;

[0006] The lifting structure includes a bolt that is threadedly connected to the inside of the arch ring, the top of the bolt is fixedly connected to a turntable, the bottom of the bolt surface is threadedly connected to an oat cabinet, a plurality of cabinet doors are rotatably connected on both sides of the oat cabinet, a clamping block 1 is clamped and connected at the edge positions of both ends of the top of a single cabinet door, a spring 1 is fixedly connected to the top of a single clamping block 1, a baffle 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 1, a connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected inside the baffle 1, a connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 1, and the connecting rod 2 is slidably connected to the inside of the oat cabinet.

[0007] Preferably, a single oatmeal cabinet is slidably connected to a protrusion one inside, a screw rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the protrusion one, the bottom end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the oatmeal cabinet, and a plum blossom handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod.

[0008] Preferably, the enzyme inactivating machine is internally fixedly connected to two storage cabinets, which are respectively located at both sides of the oatmeal cabinet. A single storage cabinet is internally fixedly connected to spring 2 at both ends, and one end face of spring 2 is fixedly connected to block 2, which is slidably connected to the interior of the storage cabinet, and the top of block 2 fits with the bottom end of connecting rod 2.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of storage plates are arranged inside a single storage cabinet, and a collection mechanism is arranged on the top of a single storage plate;

[0010] The collecting mechanism includes a slider 1 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage plate, the bottom end of the slider 1 is rotatably connected to a piston rod 1, the end face of the piston rod 1 is rotatably connected to a mounting seat 1, the mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage cabinet, the surface of the piston rod 1 is fixedly connected to a telescopic water pipe, the end face of the telescopic water pipe is fixedly connected to a piston rod 2, the surface of the piston rod 2 is fixedly connected to a mounting seat 2, one end face of the mounting seat 2 is fixedly connected to a spring 3, the spring 3 is located on the outer surface of the piston rod 2 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage cabinet.

[0011] Preferably, one end surface of the spring three is fixedly connected with the slide block two, a groove is provided inside the single storage plate, a mounting block is slidably connected inside the groove, and the mounting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide block two.

[0012] Preferably, a spring four is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the enzyme inactivating machine, a baffle two is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring four, a positioning rod one is fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle two, a positioning rod two is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning rod one, and both the positioning rod one and the positioning rod two are slidably connected to the inside of the storage cabinet.

[0013] Preferably, connecting rods three are rotatably connected at the edge positions of both ends of the top end of the second positioning rod, and the top end of the three connecting rods is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the storage plate. The number of the three connecting rods inside a single storage cabinet is set to six, and the two storage plates are rotatably connected with the three connecting rods.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of positioning blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner wall of the storage cabinet, the positioning block at the bottom end of the storage cabinet is located at the edge of the inner wall of the storage cabinet, and the remaining positioning blocks are away from the edge of the inner wall of the storage cabinet.

[0015] The present invention also provides a production process using the above-mentioned enzyme inactivation and ripening equipment for instant oats, comprising the following steps:

[0016] Placing oats: The staff starts the electric push rod, which drives the oat cabinet to rise. Then the staff pushes the connecting rod 2. When the connecting rod 2 moves up, it drives the card block 1 to separate from the cabinet door, so that the cabinet door is opened. Then the staff places the oats inside the oat cabinet;

[0017] Enzyme inactivation: the staff then places the oat cabinet inside the enzyme inactivation machine, and the oat cabinet inside the enzyme inactivation machine will automatically open, and the oats inside the oat cabinet will fall on the surface of the storage plate. Then the staff turns the plum blossom handle to adjust the position of the bump 1, so that the oats inside the oat cabinet completely fall on the surface of the storage plate for enzyme inactivation;

[0018] Collecting oats: Finally, the staff rotates the turntable to adjust the height of the oat cabinet and drives the storage plate to an inclined state. At this time, the oats on the surface of the inclined storage plate will fall along the surface of the storage plate to the surface of the cabinet door, and then gather inside the oat cabinet along the cabinet door. Finally, the taken out oats will be matured;

[0019] Take out the oats: Then the staff continues to rotate the turntable, and the oat cabinet drives the cabinet door to continue to move down. When the cabinet door and the oat cabinet are merged, the staff starts the electric push rod to take out the oat cabinet inside the enzyme inactivator.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] (1) By setting the number of layers of the storage plate for placing oats inside the enzyme inactivation machine to multiple layers and placing the oats inside the enzyme inactivation machine by an electric push rod, the process of placing the oats is simplified, the number of oats that can be inactivated at a time is increased, and the production efficiency of oats is improved;

[0022] (2) When the oat cabinet is moved down, the oats on the surface of the storage plate are collected into the inside of the oat cabinet, making the process of collecting the oats inside the enzyme inactivator easier and avoiding the problem of inconvenience in taking out the oats due to the multi-layer storage plates, thereby improving the efficiency of taking out the oats. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the device for inactivating enzymes and ripening instant oats in Example 1 is shown;

[0024] Figure 2 The diagram shows the internal structure of an enzyme-killing and ripening device for instant oats in Example 1;

[0025] Figure 3 The bottom schematic diagram of the internal structure of an enzyme-killing and ripening device for instant oats in Example 1 is shown;

[0026] Figure 4 It is shown that Figure 3Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A region;

[0027] Figure 5 The exploded view of the internal structure of an enzyme-killing and ripening device for instant oats in Example 1 is shown;

[0028] Figure 6 The diagram shows the internal structure of the oatmeal cabinet in Example 1;

[0029] Figure 7 The structure diagram of the connecting rod 2 in the embodiment 1 is shown;

[0030] Figure 8 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage cabinet in Example 1;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is shown that Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle B region;

[0032] Fig.10 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage plate in Example 1;

[0033] Fig.11 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection mechanism in Example 1.

[0034] In the figure: 1. enzyme inactivator; 2. machine cover; 3. electric push rod; 4. lifting mechanism; 41. bolt; 42. turntable; 43. oatmeal cabinet; 44. cabinet door; 45. block one; 46. spring one; 47. baffle one; 48. connecting rod one; 49. connecting rod two; 5. bump one; 6. screw rod; 7. plum blossom handle; 8. storage cabinet; 9. spring two; 10. block two; 11. storage plate; 12. collecting mechanism; 121. slider one; 122. piston rod one; 123. mounting seat one; 124. telescopic water pipe; 125. piston rod two; 126. mounting seat two; 127. spring three; 13. slider two; 14. spring four; 15. baffle two; 16. positioning rod one; 17. positioning rod two; 18. connecting rod three; 19. positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] The present invention provides an enzyme-killing and ripening device for instant oats without cooking, such as Figures 1 to 11 As shown, it includes an enzyme inactivator 1, a cover 2 is installed on the top of the enzyme inactivator 1, an electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the enzyme inactivator 1, an arch ring is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 3, and a lifting mechanism 4 is arranged inside the arch ring;

[0038] The lifting mechanism 4 includes a bolt 41 which is threadedly connected to the inside of the arch ring, a turntable 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the bolt 41, and an oat cabinet 43 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the surface of the bolt 41. Several cabinet doors 44 are rotatably connected to both sides of the oat cabinet 43, and a clamping block 45 is clamped and connected at the edge positions of both ends of the top of a single cabinet door 44, a spring 46 is fixedly connected to the top of a single clamping block 45, and a baffle 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 46, and a connecting rod 48 is fixedly connected inside the baffle 47, and a connecting rod 48 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 48. A connecting rod 2 49 is slidably connected to the inside of the oat cabinet 43, and the number of electric push rods 3 is set to two, and the two electric push rods 3 are both located at the top of the enzyme inactivator 1, at two opposite corners. The oat cabinet 43 as a whole is composed of six separate small oat cabinets 43, and each separate oat cabinet 43 is equipped with a cabinet door 44, and the connecting rod 2 49 is set to be composed of three L-shaped small connecting rods 2 49.

[0039] like Figure 6 As shown, a single oat cabinet 43 is slidably connected to the inside of a protrusion 5, and a screw rod 6 is threadedly connected to the inside of the protrusion 5. The bottom end of the screw rod 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the oat cabinet 43, and the top of the screw rod 6 is fixedly connected to a plum blossom handle 7. The screw rod 6 is rotated inside the bolt 41. When the oat cabinet 43 is placed inside the enzyme inactivating machine 1, the turntable 42 is rotated, and the turntable 42 drives the bolt 41 to rotate, and the rotation of the bolt 41 drives the oat cabinet 43 to move downward, so that the position of the oat cabinet 43 inside the enzyme inactivating machine 1 can be adjusted, which increases the flexibility of the enzyme inactivating machine 1 when in use and avoids the inconvenience of subsequent work when the oat cabinet 43 cannot be moved.

[0040] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, there are two storage cabinets 8 fixedly connected inside the enzyme inactivator 1, and the two storage cabinets 8 are respectively located at the two sides of the oat cabinet 43. Both ends of the single storage cabinet 8 are fixedly connected with springs 29, and one end face of the spring 29 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 2 10, which is slidably connected to the inside of the storage cabinet 8, the clamping block 2 10, the top of the clamping block 2 10 is in contact with the bottom of the connecting rod 2 49, and the overall shape of the clamping block 2 10 is set to an irregular rectangle, and the surface of the clamping block 2 10 is in contact with the bottom of the oat cabinet 43. When the oat cabinet 43 moves down, the connecting rod 2 49 is driven to move down. When the connecting rod 2 49 moves down to the surface of the clamping block 2 10, the connecting rod 2 49 is squeezed by the clamping block 2 10, so that the connecting rod 2 49 moves up. At this time, the oatmeal cabinet 43 continues to move downward until it fits with the surface of the card block 2 10 and squeezes the card block 2 10. The card block 2 10 will move to the side of the spring 2 9 and squeeze and deform the spring 29, and then be recovered to the inside of the storage cabinet 8. At this time, since the card block 2 10 is recovered to the inside of the storage cabinet 8, the connecting rod 2 49 cannot be limited. The connecting rod 2 49 will move downward and return to its original position. When the oatmeal cabinet 43 is moved out of the enzyme inactivating machine 1, the spring 2 9 returns to its original state and drives the card block 2 10 to move to its original position. The connecting rod 2 49 can be driven up and down by the card block 2 10 to open the cabinet door 44, making the enzyme inactivating machine 1 more flexible to use, thereby improving the flexibility of the entire enzyme inactivating machine 1.

[0041] like Figure 5 , Figure 8 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, a plurality of storage plates 11 are arranged inside a single storage cabinet 8, and a collection mechanism 12 is arranged on the top of each storage plate 11;

[0042] The collecting mechanism 12 includes a slider 121 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage plate 11, the bottom end of the slider 121 is rotatably connected to a piston rod 122, one end face of the piston rod 122 is rotatably connected to a mounting seat 123, the mounting seat 123 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage cabinet 8, the surface of the piston rod 122 is fixedly connected to a telescopic water pipe 124, one end face of the telescopic water pipe 124 is fixedly connected to a piston rod 2 125, the surface of the piston rod 2 125 is fixedly connected to a mounting seat 2 126, and the mounting seat 2 126 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage cabinet 8. One end face is fixedly connected with a spring three 127, which is located on the outer surface of the piston rod two 125 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage cabinet 8. Three arc grooves are provided on the inner walls at both ends of the storage cabinet 8, and a connecting block is slidably connected inside a single arc groove. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage plate 11. When the storage plate 11 rotates, the connecting block is driven to slide inside the arc groove, and the arc groove is limited, so that the storage plate 11 is more stable when it rotates, avoiding the problem of offset when the storage plate 11 rotates.

[0043] like Figure 5 , Figure 8 and Fig.10As shown, one end face of spring three 127 is fixedly connected with slider two 13, a groove is provided inside a single storage plate 11, a mounting block is slidably connected inside the groove, and the mounting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of slider two 13. When the storage plate 11 rotates, the slider two 13 is driven to rotate synchronously. When the storage plate 11 is tilted, the slider two 13 will slide along the inclined surface of the storage plate 11 due to the effect of inertia, and drive the oats on the surface of the storage plate 11 to move. At this time, the oats on the surface of the storage plate 11 are collected, avoiding the problem of residue on the surface of the storage plate 11 when collecting the oats, thereby improving the oat collection effect on the surface of the storage plate 11.

[0044] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, a spring four 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the enzyme inactivating machine 1, a baffle two 15 is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring four 14, positioning rods one 16 are fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle two 15, and a positioning rod two 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning rod one 16, and the positioning rod one 16 and the positioning rod two 17 are both slidably connected to the inside of the storage cabinet 8, and the spring four 14 is located at the middle position of the bottom end of the enzyme inactivating machine 1, when the baffle two 15 is in contact with the bottom end of the oatmeal cabinet 43, the bottom ends of the connecting rod two 49 are located on both sides of the baffle two 15, and when the oatmeal cabinet 43 moves downward, the baffle two 15 is pushed to move downward, and the baffle two 15 drives the positioning rod one 16 and the positioning rod two 17 to move downward synchronously, and when the positioning rod one 16 and the positioning rod two 17 move downward, they slide inside the storage cabinet 8, and through the storage cabinet 8 to limit the positioning rod one 16 and the positioning rod two 17, the baffle two 15 is more stable when it moves downward, thereby avoiding the problem of displacement when the baffle two 15 moves downward.

[0045] like Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, connecting rods 3 18 are rotatably connected at the edge positions of both ends of the top end of the positioning rod 2 17, and the top end of the connecting rod 3 18 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the storage plate 11. The number of connecting rods 3 18 inside a single storage cabinet 8 is set to six, and connecting rods 3 18 are rotatably connected between two storage plates 11. When the positioning rod 1 16 and the positioning rod 2 17 move downward, the connecting rod 3 18 is driven to move downward. When the connecting rod 3 18 moves downward, the storage plate 11 is driven to rotate, so that the storage plate 11 appears to be in a tilted state. The storage plate 11 in a tilted state is more convenient for collecting oats on the surface, thereby improving the effect of collecting oats on the surface of the storage plate 11.

[0046] like Figure 5 and Figure 8As shown, a plurality of positioning blocks 19 are fixedly connected at both ends of the inner wall of the storage cabinet 8. The positioning block 19 at the bottom end of the storage cabinet 8 is located at the edge of the inner wall of the storage cabinet 8, and the remaining positioning blocks 19 are away from the edge of the inner wall of the storage cabinet 8. The number of positioning blocks 19 is set to eight, and the eight positioning blocks 19 are evenly distributed on the inner walls of the storage cabinet 8 at both ends. The positioning block 19 at the top of the storage cabinet 8 and the positioning block 19 at the bottom end of the storage cabinet 8 form an oblique line, and the positioning blocks 19 are evenly distributed on this oblique line. The cabinet doors 44 at the bottom and the middle of the surface of the oat cabinet 43 are provided with grooves, and the groove at the bottom is larger than the groove in the middle, so that when the cabinet door 44 of the oat cabinet 43 placed inside the enzyme inactivating machine 1 is opened, the cabinet door 44 can be closed by moving downward, but the single-layer door needs to be moved to the desired position to close the cabinet door 44, thereby avoiding the problem that the cabinet door 44 is accidentally closed when the oat cabinet 43 moves downward, resulting in the inability to collect the oats on the surface of the storage plate 11.

[0047] The present invention also provides a production process using the above-mentioned enzyme inactivation and ripening equipment for instant oats, comprising the following steps:

[0048] Placing oats: the staff starts the electric push rod 3, which drives the oat cabinet 43 to rise, and then the staff pushes the connecting rod 2 49. When the connecting rod 2 49 moves up, it drives the card block 1 45 to separate from the cabinet door 44, so that the cabinet door 44 is opened, and then the staff places the oats inside the oat cabinet 43;

[0049] Enzyme inactivation: the staff then places the oat cabinet 43 inside the enzyme inactivation machine 1, and the oat cabinet 43 inside the enzyme inactivation machine 1 will automatically open, and the oats inside the oat cabinet 43 will fall on the surface of the storage plate 11, and then the staff rotates the plum blossom handle 7 to adjust the position of the protrusion 1 5, so that the oats inside the oat cabinet 43 completely fall on the surface of the storage plate 11 for enzyme inactivation;

[0050] Collecting oats: Finally, the staff rotates the turntable 42 to adjust the height of the oat cabinet 43, and drives the storage plate 11 to be in an inclined state. At this time, the oats on the surface of the storage plate 11 in the inclined state will fall along the surface of the storage plate 11 to the surface of the cabinet door 44, and are collected inside the oat cabinet 43 along the cabinet door 44;

[0051] Taking out the oats: Then the staff continues to rotate the turntable 42, and the oat cabinet 43 drives the cabinet door 44 to continue to move downward. When the cabinet door 44 and the oat cabinet 43 are merged, the staff starts the electric push rod 3 to take out the oat cabinet 43 inside the enzyme inactivator 1, and finally matures the taken out oats.

[0052] Working principle: When the device is in use, the staff starts the electric push rod 3, the electric push rod 3 drives the arch ring to rise, and the arch ring drives the bolt 41, the turntable 42, the oat cabinet 43, the screw rod 6 and the plum blossom handle 7 to rise synchronously. When the oat cabinet 43 completely leaves the enzyme inactivating machine 1, the staff pushes the connecting rod 2 49 to rise, and the connecting rod 2 49 drives the connecting rod 1 48, the baffle 1 47, the spring 1 46 and the block 1 45 to rise synchronously. When the block 1 45 rises, the bottom end face is separated from the top end face of the cabinet door 44. At this time, the cabinet door 44 rotates downward due to inertia. At this time, the oat cabinet 43 is opened, and then the staff puts oats in the oat cabinet 43 and rotates the cabinet door 44 in the opposite direction to close the cabinet door. 44 is engaged with the card block 1 45, and then the electric push rod 3 is started in the reverse direction, so that the electric push rod 3 drives the bolt 41, the turntable 42, the oat cabinet 43, the screw rod 6 and the plum blossom handle 7 to move downward synchronously. When the oat cabinet 43 drives the connecting rod 2 48 to move downward to the top of the card block 2 10, the card block 2 10 will push the connecting rod 2 49 to move upward. When the connecting rod 2 49 moves upward, it cannot engage the cabinet door 44, so that the cabinet door 44 rotates downward under the action of the oats inside, and the oat cabinet 43 continues to move downward. When the bottom end surface of the oat cabinet 43 is in contact with the top surface of the card block 2 10, the oat cabinet 43 pushes the card block 2 10 to move toward the inside of the storage cabinet 8 and squeezes the spring 2 9, so that the card block 2 10 is completely When the storage cabinet 8 is fully entered, the oat cabinet 43 continues to move down until the bottom of the oat cabinet 43 is in contact with the top surface of the baffle plate 15 and stops moving. At this time, the single cabinet door 44 is in contact with the corresponding positioning block 19 surface due to its own weight. At this time, the staff rotates the turntable 42, and the rotation of the turntable 42 drives the bolt 41 to rotate. The rotation of the bolt 41 drives the oat cabinet 43 to move up. When the oat cabinet 43 rises, it drives the opened cabinet door 44 to rise. Due to the weight of the cabinet door 44, it is always in contact with the corresponding positioning block 19 surface. At this time, the cabinet door 44 will be in a downward tilted state, and a part of the oats inside the oat cabinet 43 will slide along the tilted cabinet door 44 to the surface of the storage plate 11, and then the staff rotates the plum blossom handle 7 , the plum blossom handle 7 rotates to drive the screw rod 6 to rotate, and when the screw rod 6 rotates, it drives the protrusion 5 to rise, and when the protrusion 5 rises, it drives the remaining oats in the oat cabinet 43 to rise, so that the oats in the oat cabinet 43 are all taken out, and then the staff rotates the turntable 42 in the opposite direction to make the oat cabinet 43 descend, and then the enzyme inactivation machine 1 is started to inactivate the oats in the enzyme inactivation machine 1, and the number of layers of the storage plate 11 for placing oats in the enzyme inactivation machine 1 is set to multiple layers, and the oats are placed in the enzyme inactivation machine 1 by the electric push rod 3, so that the oats in the enzyme inactivation machine 1 are subjected to more uniform heat when inactivating the enzyme, thereby avoiding the problem of oxidation and rancidity of the oats after the enzyme inactivation, thereby improving the production quality of the oats;

[0053] When the oat processing inside the enzyme inactivator 1 is completed, the staff rotates the plum blossom handle 7. When the plum blossom handle 7 rotates, the protrusion 1 5 moves downward, and then the staff rotates the turntable 42. The turntable 42 rotates to drive the bolt 41, the turntable 42, the oat cabinet 43, the cabinet door 44, the screw rod 6 and the plum blossom handle 7 to move downward synchronously. When the bottom end of the oat cabinet 43 fits with the top end of the baffle 2 15 and continues to move downward, the cabinet door 44 enters the next layer and rotates due to its own gravity and tilts on the surface of the positioning block 19. The oatmeal cabinet 43 presses down the baffle plate 2 15, and drives the bottom connecting rod 3 18 to move downward through the positioning rod 1 16 and the positioning rod 2 17, so that the bottom storage plate 11 rotates downward, and the bottom storage plate 11 pulls all the storage plates 11 above synchronously to tilt through the corresponding upper connecting rod 3 18, and the storage plate 11 presses the slider 1 121 downward, so that the slider 121 and the storage plate 11 rotate synchronously, and the piston rod 122 is squeezed and rotates on the surface of the mounting seat 123. When the piston rod 122 is retracted, the liquid inside enters the piston rod 125 through the telescopic water pipe 124, and pushes the piston rod 125 to extend. The piston rod 125 extends and pushes the mounting seat 126 to move. The mounting seat 126 drives the spring 3 127 to deform and press the slider 13 downward. At this time, the slider 13 drives the oats on the top of the storage plate 11 to gather in the direction of the oat cabinet 43 and pass through the inclined cabinet door 44. Enter the oat cabinet 43, and then the oat cabinet 43 continues to move downward, and the cabinet door 44 is connected to the oat cabinet 43 by limiting the positioning block 19. Finally, the staff starts the electric push rod 3 to drive the oat cabinet 43 to rise, and completes the work of taking out the oats inside the enzyme inactivator 1. When the oat cabinet 43 moves downward, the oats on the surface of the storage plate 11 are collected into the oat cabinet 43, making it easier to collect the oats inside the enzyme inactivator 1, and improving the efficiency of taking out the oats inside the enzyme inactivator 1.

[0054] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them.

Claims

1. A device for inactivating enzymes and ripening instant oats, characterized in that: include: An enzyme inactivator (1), wherein a cover (2) is installed at the top of the enzyme inactivator (1), an electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the enzyme inactivator (1), an arch ring is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (3), and a lifting mechanism (4) is arranged inside the arch ring; The lifting mechanism (4) comprises a bolt (41) connected to the inside of the arch ring by means of a thread, the top of the bolt (41) is fixedly connected to a turntable (42), the bottom of the surface of the bolt (41) is connected to an oat cabinet (43) by means of a thread, a plurality of cabinet doors (44) are rotatably connected to both sides of the oat cabinet (43), a clamping block (45) is clamped and connected at both ends of the edge position of the top of each cabinet door (44), a spring (46) is fixedly connected to the top of each clamping block (45), a baffle (47) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (46), a connecting rod (48) is fixedly connected to the inside of the baffle (47), a connecting rod (48) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (48) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (49), and the connecting rod (49) is slidably connected to the inside of the oat cabinet (43).

2. The enzyme-killing and ripening device for instant oats according to claim 1, characterized in that: A single oatmeal cabinet (43) is slidably connected with a protrusion (5) inside, and a screw rod (6) is threadedly connected inside the protrusion (5). The bottom end of the screw rod (6) is rotatably connected to the inside of the oatmeal cabinet (43), and the top end of the screw rod (6) is fixedly connected with a plum blossom handle (7).

3. The enzyme-killing and ripening device for instant oats according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two storage cabinets (8) are fixedly connected inside the enzyme inactivating machine (1), and the two storage cabinets (8) are respectively located at two sides of the oatmeal cabinet (43). Both ends of the interior of a single storage cabinet (8) are fixedly connected with a spring 2 (9), and one end face of the spring 2 (9) is fixedly connected with a clamping block 2 (10), and the clamping block 2 (10) is slidably connected to the interior of the storage cabinet (8), and the top end of the clamping block 2 (10) is in contact with the bottom end of the connecting rod 2 (49).

4. The enzyme-killing and ripening device for instant oats according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of storage plates (11) are arranged inside each storage cabinet (8), and a collection mechanism (12) is arranged on the top of each storage plate (11); The collecting mechanism (12) comprises a slider (121) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage plate (11); the bottom end of the slider (121) is rotatably connected to a piston rod (122); one end face of the piston rod (122) is rotatably connected to a mounting seat (123); the mounting seat (123) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage cabinet (8); the surface of the piston rod (122) is fixedly connected to a telescopic water pipe (124); one end face of the telescopic water pipe (124) is fixedly connected to a piston rod (125); the surface of the piston rod (125) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (126); one end face of the mounting seat (126) is fixedly connected to a spring (127); the spring (127) is located on the outer surface of the piston rod (125) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage cabinet (8).

5. The enzyme-killing and ripening device for instant oats according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end surface of the spring three (127) is fixedly connected to the slider two (13), and a groove is provided inside the single storage plate (11), and a mounting block is slidably connected inside the groove, and the mounting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider two (13).

6. The enzyme inactivation and ripening device for instant oats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the enzyme inactivating machine (1) is fixedly connected to a spring four (14), the top end of the spring four (14) is fixedly connected to a baffle plate two (15), both sides of the baffle plate two (15) are fixedly connected to positioning rod one (16), the surface of the positioning rod one (16) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod two (17), and the positioning rod one (16) and the positioning rod two (17) are both slidably connected to the inside of the storage cabinet (8).

7. The enzyme-killing and ripening device for instant oats according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two end edges of the top end of the second positioning rod (17) are both rotatably connected to a connecting rod (18), the top end of the connecting rod (18) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the storage plate (11), the number of the connecting rods (18) inside a single storage cabinet (8) is set to six, and the two storage plates (11) are both rotatably connected to a connecting rod (18).

8. The enzyme-killing and ripening device for instant oats according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning blocks (19) are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner wall of the storage cabinet (8); the positioning block (19) at the bottom end of the storage cabinet (8) is located at the edge of the inner wall of the storage cabinet (8), and the remaining positioning blocks (19) are away from the edge of the inner wall of the storage cabinet (8).

9. A process for producing instant oats using the enzyme inactivation and ripening equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Placing oats: the staff starts the electric push rod (3), which drives the oat cabinet (43) to rise, and then the staff pushes the second connecting rod (49). When the second connecting rod (49) moves upward, it drives the first card block (45) and the cabinet door (44) to separate, so that the cabinet door (44) is opened, and then the staff places the oats inside the oat cabinet (43); Enzyme inactivation: the staff then places the oat cabinet (43) inside the enzyme inactivation machine (1), and the oat cabinet (43) inside the enzyme inactivation machine (1) automatically opens, and the oats inside the oat cabinet (43) fall onto the surface of the storage plate (11), and then the staff rotates the plum blossom handle (7) to adjust the position of the protrusion 1 (5) so that the oats inside the oat cabinet (43) completely fall onto the surface of the storage plate (11) for enzyme inactivation; Collecting oats: Finally, the staff rotates the turntable (42) to adjust the height of the oat cabinet (43), and drives the storage plate (11) to be in an inclined state. At this time, the oats on the surface of the storage plate (11) in the inclined state will fall along the surface of the storage plate (11) and fall onto the surface of the cabinet door (44), and are collected inside the oat cabinet (43) along the cabinet door (44); Cooking oats: Then the staff continues to rotate the turntable (42), and the oat cabinet (43) drives the cabinet door (44) to continue to move downward. When the cabinet door (44) and the oat cabinet (43) are merged, the staff activates the electric push rod (3) to take out the oat cabinet (43) inside the enzyme inactivator (1), and finally cooks the taken out oats.

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