Hole site detection device, heliostat main beam machining equipment and main beam punching system
By introducing a hole position detection device into the hole punching equipment, using drill bits and imaging equipment to detect hole position accuracy in real time, the problem of unqualified discovery after punching in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient detection and processing process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411284905.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-13
AI Technical Summary
The lack of equipment in the prior art to detect the accuracy of the main beam in real time, resulting in failure only after the hole is completed, and the rework volume is huge.
A hole position detection device is provided, using the drill bit in the hole punching device as a marker for hole position detection, and the drilling path of the drill bit is captured in real time through the camera device, and compared with the preset picture to determine the hole position accuracy.
It realizes that the hole position accuracy can be judged during or after the drilling process, reduces the rework amount, and improves the accuracy and stability of the drilling process of the main beam.
Smart Images

Figure CN119927714A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of solar thermal power generation, and in particular relates to a hole position detection device, heliostat main beam processing equipment and a main beam drilling system. Background Art
[0002] Solar energy is increasingly used as a clean and renewable energy source, especially solar thermal power generation technology, which is an emerging solar energy utilization technology following photovoltaic power generation technology. Among them, tower solar thermal power generation technology has the advantages of energy storage and peak regulation, and the solar thermal power generation industry has developed rapidly in recent years.
[0003] The function of the heliostat in the tower solar thermal power generation is to focus the sunlight on the absorber. Each mirror field requires a large number of heliostats to reflect enough heat to the absorber. The mirror surface of each set of heliostats needs to form a certain curved surface to focus the sunlight and reflect it to the absorber on the absorber tower. Therefore, the accuracy of the mirror frame assembly is particularly important, and the accuracy of the mirror frame assembly depends on the accuracy of the main beam drilling and the riveting of the secondary beam. The main beam is drilled to install the secondary beam, so the riveting accuracy of the heliostat secondary beam depends in part on the drilling accuracy. There is no equipment in the prior art that can detect the drilling accuracy of the main beam in real time. Therefore, it is generally discovered that the drilling accuracy of the main beam is unqualified after the drilling is completed. However, the drilling of the main beam is not easy to repair, and the amount of rework is huge. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a hole position detection device, a heliostat main beam processing equipment and a main beam drilling system, wherein the drill bit in the drilling equipment is used as a marker for hole position detection, and the hole position is detected when the drilling equipment is drilling, so that whether the hole position accuracy is qualified can be known during the drilling or after the drilling is completed.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is:
[0006] A hole position detection device, comprising:
[0007] A support base, wherein the support base comprises at least two first supports which are parallel to each other and spaced apart;
[0008] A punching device, wherein a drill is installed in the punching device, and the punching device uses the drill to sequentially punch holes in at least two of the first supports arranged in parallel and at intervals in the support seat;
[0009] A camera device, wherein the camera device is arranged on a mounting base, a lens of the camera device is aligned with the drilling path of the drill bit, and an optical axis of the lens is perpendicular to a reference drilling path, the camera device is configured to shoot a motion trajectory of the drill bit during the drilling process, and the image shot by the camera device is used for comparison with a preset image to determine the drilling accuracy;
[0010] Wherein, the reference punching path is a straight line where the axes of a plurality of through holes punched by the punching device on at least two adjacent first supports under preset circumstances are located.
[0011] Preferably, the space between two adjacent first supports is a detection space, and the optical axis of the lens is located in the preset detection space.
[0012] As a preference,
[0013] The detection space where the optical axis of the lens is located is the first detection space;
[0014] The distances from the optical axis of the lens to the two first supports in the first detection space are equal.
[0015] Preferably, it further comprises an adjustment structure, and the camera device is mounted on the mounting seat via the adjustment structure, and the adjustment structure is used to adjust the relative position of the camera device on the mounting seat.
[0016] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes an offset assembly, and the offset assembly includes an offset fixed base, a screw rod and a moving member;
[0017] The offset fixed base is arranged on the mounting seat, and the movable member is movably arranged in the offset fixed base;
[0018] Both ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected to the offset fixed base respectively, and the axial direction of the screw rod is parallel to the direction of the reference drilling path, and the screw rod passes through the moving member and is threadedly connected to the moving member;
[0019] Wherein, the camera device is installed on the moving component.
[0020] Preferably, a lifting assembly is further provided between the camera device and the moving member, and the lifting assembly comprises a lifting fixing member, a device fixing member and a lifting locking member;
[0021] The camera device is mounted on the device fixing part, and the device fixing part is slidably connected to the lifting fixing part along the optical axis direction of the lens; the lifting locking part is respectively connected to the lifting fixing part and the device fixing part, and is used to lock the relative position of the lifting fixing part and the device fixing part;
[0022] Wherein, the lifting and fixing part is the moving component, or the lifting and fixing part is detachably arranged on the moving component.
[0023] Preferably, the lifting fixture is provided with a lifting guide groove arranged along the optical axis direction of the lens, and the device fixture is slidably connected in the lifting guide groove;
[0024] A locking groove is provided on the side wall of the lifting guide groove, and a locking portion extending into the locking groove is convexly provided on the device fixing member, and the locking portion can move along the optical axis direction of the lens in the locking groove with the device fixing member;
[0025] The two side walls of the locking groove are respectively provided with locking holes corresponding to the lifting locking member, the equipment fixing member is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes arranged along the optical axis direction of the lens, the lifting locking member is penetrated by two of the locking holes and one of the adjustment holes to lock the relative positions of the lifting fixing member and the equipment fixing member; the lifting locking member can be withdrawn from at least one of the locking holes and the adjustment hole to adjust the relative positions of the lifting fixing member and the equipment fixing member.
[0026] Preferably, the support seat comprises two first supports which are parallel to each other and spaced apart.
[0027] A heliostat main beam processing device comprises a drilling machine base and a plurality of hole position detection devices as described above;
[0028] The drilling machine base is provided with a main beam mounting position, the main beam mounting position is used for positioning and fixing the main beam, and the punching device and the mounting seat are connected to the drilling machine base;
[0029] Among them, at least one supporting seat is installed on the main beam, the number of the punching devices corresponds to the number of the supporting seats, and the number of the supporting seats corresponds to the number of the camera devices.
[0030] A main beam punching system comprises the heliostat main beam processing equipment as described above.
[0031] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages and positive effects compared with the prior art:
[0032] (1) The hole position detection device provided by the present invention uses the drill bit in the drilling device as a marker for hole position detection, so as to realize the rapid detection of the hole position on the first support in the support seat in mass production. Specifically, the drilling device performs a standard drilling on the first support as a comparison basis, and the picture taken by the camera device during this process is the preset picture (the picture can be a picture actually taken, or a picture obtained after computer processing). Then, when the support seats are drilled in batches, the picture taken by the camera device during the actual drilling process is compared with the preset picture, and the parameter difference is obtained by comparing the drill bit profile parameters in the preset picture with the drill bit profile parameters in the real-time picture taken by the camera device 3, and the parameter difference is compared with the preset threshold value. If the hole position accuracy exceeds the preset threshold range, it is considered that the hole position accuracy is unqualified.
[0033] (2) The hole position detection device provided by the present invention includes an adjustment structure, which includes an offset component and a lifting component to achieve precise adjustment of the relative position of the camera device on the mounting seat, thereby reducing miscellaneous items in the captured image; specifically, the offset component includes an offset fixed base, a screw rod and a movable member, the offset fixed base is provided with an offset slide groove, the offset slide groove is arranged along a direction parallel to the reference punching path, the movable member is movably arranged in the offset slide groove, the screw rod passes through the movable member and is threadedly connected thereto, so that the left and right position of the camera device (that is, the position in the direction parallel to the reference punching path) can be adjusted by rotating the screw rod, in conjunction with the lifting guide groove arranged on the movable member along the optical axis direction of the lens, and the device fixing member with the camera device is slidably arranged in the lifting guide groove, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the relative position of the camera device on the mounting seat.
[0034] (3) The present invention provides a heliostat main beam processing equipment including several hole position detection devices of the present invention, so that when drilling holes on multiple support seats on the main beam at the same time, multiple camera devices simultaneously shoot the movement trajectory of the drill bit of the corresponding drilling device during the drilling process, thereby completing the detection of the hole positions of multiple groups of processing holes on the main beam of the heliostat. Specifically, the main beam is placed on the base of a drilling machine to process multiple groups of holes at the same time (that is, multiple drilling devices simultaneously drill holes in the first support seats of the corresponding support seats), and the camera device is fixed to a specified position on the base of the drilling machine through a mounting seat. During the drilling process of the main beam, the camera device completes the shooting of the drill bit in the middle part of the two first supports during the drilling process, presets a threshold for the drilling deviation, and reads the picture shot by the camera device for comparison with the preset picture, so as to directly complete the hole position detection of the processing holes during the processing process. When the drilling deviation exceeds the preset threshold, the drill bit position is corrected in time to ensure the stability of the main beam drilling processing accuracy, and also prevent the main beam from being scrapped in batches due to poor drilling accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
[0036] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a hole position detection device of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a camera device, an adjustment structure and a mounting seat of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a punching device in a hole position detection device of the present invention when punching a hole;
[0039] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a drilling device in a hole position detection device of the present invention during re-inspection after drilling is completed.
[0040] Description of reference numerals:
[0041] 1: First support; 2: Drilling machine base; 3: Camera device; 4: Punching device; 5: Mounting seat; 6: Offset fixed base; 7: Screw rod; 8: Moving member; 9: Equipment fixing part; 10: Lifting locking part; 11: Main beam; 12: Latch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific implementation methods of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0043] In order to simplify the drawings, only the parts related to the present invention are schematically shown in each figure, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, in some figures, only one of the parts with the same structure or function is schematically drawn or marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one".
[0044] Example 1
[0045] See also Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment provides a hole position detection device, including a support seat, a punching device 4 and a camera device 3.
[0046] The support seat includes at least two first supports 1 that are parallel to each other and spaced apart. A drill bit is installed in the punching device 4, and the punching device 4 uses the drill bit to punch holes in the at least two first supports 1 that are parallel to each other and spaced apart on the support seat in sequence. The camera device 3 is arranged on the mounting seat 5, and the lens of the camera device 3 is aimed at the punching path of the drill bit in the punching device 4, and the optical axis of the lens is perpendicular to the reference punching path. The camera device 3 is configured to shoot the movement trajectory of the drill bit of the punching device 4 during the punching process, and the picture shot by the camera device 3 is used for comparison with the preset picture to determine the punching accuracy. Among them, the reference punching path is a straight line where the axes of several through holes formed by the punching device 4 on at least two adjacent first supports 1 under a preset condition (that is, the preset condition is usually that the axis of the drill bit is always perpendicular to the first support 1 in the support seat) are located.
[0047] The hole position detection device provided in this embodiment uses the drill bit in the punching device 4 as a marker for hole position detection, and realizes rapid detection of the hole position on the first support 1 in the support seat in mass production. Specifically, the punching device 4 performs a standard punching on the support seat (that is, under normal circumstances, the standard punching is that during the punching process, the axis of the drill bit is always perpendicular to the first support 1 in the support seat to punch the hole) as a comparison basis, and the picture taken by the camera device 3 during this process is the preset picture (the picture can be a picture actually taken, or a picture obtained after computer processing). When drilling holes in batches on the support seat, the picture taken by the camera device 3 during the actual drilling process is compared with the preset picture, and the parameter difference is obtained by comparing the drill bit profile parameter of the preset picture (the parameter is usually the angle between the side parallel to the drill bit axis in the preset picture and the adjacent side parallel to the drill bit axis in the preset picture) with the drill bit profile parameter in the real-time picture taken by the camera device 3 (the parameter is usually the angle between the side parallel to the drill bit axis in the real-time picture taken by the camera device 3 and the adjacent side parallel to the drill bit axis in the real-time picture taken by the camera device 3). The parameter difference is compared with the preset threshold value, and the hole position accuracy is considered unqualified if it exceeds the preset threshold value. Among them, the preset picture can be the following pictures:
[0048] During a standard drilling process of the punching device 4 on the support seat, the camera device 3 takes a picture between two adjacent first supports 1 (i.e., the two adjacent first supports 1 are support No. 1 and support No. 2, respectively) (the picture may be a picture actually taken or a picture obtained after computer processing), which is usually a picture of the drill bit outline between support No. 1 and support No. 2; or,
[0049] During a standard drilling process of the punching device 4 on the support seat, the camera device 3 takes a picture between any two first supports 1 (i.e., any two first supports 1 are support No. 3 and support No. 4) (the picture may be a picture actually taken or a picture obtained after computer processing), which is usually a picture of the drill bit outline between support No. 3 and support No. 4; or,
[0050] During a standard drilling process of the support seat by the punching device 4, the camera device 3 captures a picture between the first support 1 punched first by the punching device 4 and the first support 1 punched last by the punching device 4 (the picture may be a picture actually captured or a picture obtained after computer processing). Generally speaking, the picture is a picture of the drill bit outline between the first support 1 punched first by the punching device 4 and the first support 1 punched last by the punching device 4.
[0051] Of course, the preset picture can also be other pictures (the picture can be the picture actually taken, or the picture obtained after computer processing), not limited to the above three pictures, and is not limited here. The specific setting of the preset picture can be designed according to the actual situation.
[0052] As for the preset threshold value for comparison with the parameter difference, it can also be specifically designed according to the actual situation. For example, the through holes formed by the punching device 4 on the first supports 1 in the support seat usually have an axis perpendicular to the first supports 1. Therefore, in the picture taken by the camera device 3, when the drill bit passes through two adjacent first supports 1, the shape formed between the two first supports 1 should be a rectangle. When the axis of the through hole is tilted (that is, the drill bit for drilling is tilted), the shape formed by the drill bit between the two first supports 1 will become a parallelogram (the parallelogram here does not include a rectangle). The offset angle of the axis of the through hole can be obtained by the angle between two adjacent sides of the parallelogram. For example, in another specific embodiment, during a standard drilling process of the support seat by the punching device 4, the picture taken by the camera device 3 is a preset picture (the picture can be a picture actually taken or a picture obtained after computer processing). In the preset picture, the main beam 11 is a rectangle, the drill bit of the punching device 4 is also a rectangle, and the side of the outline picture of the main beam 11 close to the drill bit is parallel to the side of the outline picture of the drill bit close to the main beam 11; when the axis of the through hole is tilted (that is, the drilling drill bit is tilted), the side of the outline picture of the main beam 11 close to the drill bit in the picture taken by the camera device 3 will not be parallel to the side of the outline picture of the drill bit close to the main beam 11, and the offset angle of the axis of the through hole can be obtained by the angle between the extension line of the side of the outline picture of the drill bit close to the main beam 11 and the side of the outline picture of the main beam 11 close to the drill bit.
[0053] The structure of this embodiment is now described.
[0054] Normally, the support seat generally includes two first supports 1 that are parallel to each other and spaced apart. The punching device 4 punches holes in one first support 1 in the support seat each time when punching holes. That is, the punching device 4 completes the punching of two first supports 1 in one support seat in one punching process. The setting position of the camera device 3 is preferably: the space between two adjacent first supports 1 in the support seat is the detection space, the optical axis of the lens is located in the preset detection space, and the detection space where the optical axis of the lens is located is defined as the first detection space. The more preferred situation is that the distance from the optical axis of the lens to the two first supports in the first detection space is equal. Of course, in other embodiments, it is not excluded that there are three or more first supports 1 on the support seat. At this time, it is more inclined to perform more accurate detection on the hole positions on which two adjacent first supports 1, and the optical axis of the lens can be set in the detection space formed by the two adjacent first supports 1.
[0055] Further, in other embodiments, the support seat may include more than two first supports 1 that are parallel to each other and spaced apart, and the punching device 4 punches holes in the first supports 1 in one support seat at a time during the punching process, that is, the punching device 4 completes the punching of all the first supports 1 in one support seat in one punching process. The camera device 3 is arranged above the entire punching path, and shoots the entire punching path. The shot picture (the shot picture here does not only refer to the drill picture between two adjacent first supports 1 shot by the camera device 3, and the picture can also be the drill picture between any two first supports 1 shot by the camera device 3, or the drill picture between the first support 1 punched by the punching device 4 and the last support 1 punched by the punching device 4 shot by the camera device 3) is compared with the preset picture, and the parameter difference is obtained by comparing the drill profile parameters in the preset picture with the drill profile parameters in the real-time picture shot by the camera device 3, and the parameter difference is compared with the preset threshold value. If the preset threshold value is exceeded, it is considered that the hole position accuracy is unqualified. In this embodiment, there are multiple comparison methods. For example, when the captured image is a drill image between any two first supports 1 captured by the camera 3 during a drilling process of the drilling device 4, or a drill image between the first support 1 first drilled by the drilling device 4 and the first support 1 last drilled by the drilling device 4 captured by the camera 3 during a drilling process of the drilling device 4, in such captured drill images, there may be a situation where the captured drill image is divided into the same multiple segments by a plurality of first supports 1.
[0056] In this case, each segment can be extracted and compared with the preset picture (in this case, the preset picture is the drill picture between two adjacent first supports 1 taken by the camera device 3 during a standard drilling process of the support seat by the drilling device 4), or the picture of the drill during the entire drilling process taken by the camera device 3 can be compared with the preset picture (in this case, the preset picture is the drill picture between the first support 1 drilled first by the drilling device 4 and the last support 1 drilled last by the drilling device 4 taken by the camera device 3 during a standard drilling process of the support seat by the drilling device 4). Specific adjustments can be made according to actual conditions.
[0057] Of course, in other embodiments, there may also be a situation where, for example, when the captured image is an image of a drill bit between any two first supports 1 captured by the camera device 3 during a drilling process of the drilling device 4, or when the image of a drill bit between a first support 1 drilled first by the drilling device 4 and a first support 1 drilled last by the drilling device 4 captured by the camera device 3 during a drilling process of the drilling device 4, the captured drill bit image is divided into different multiple segments by a number of first supports 1. At this time, the preset image and comparison method can be adjusted according to the actual situation.
[0058] In another embodiment, the camera device 3 can be mounted on the mounting base 5 by means of an adjustment structure, and the adjustment structure is used to adjust the relative position of the camera device 3 on the mounting base 5, thereby accurately adjusting the position of the camera device 3.
[0059] Specifically, the adjustment structure includes an offset assembly, which includes an offset fixed base 6, a screw rod 7 and a moving member 8. The offset fixed base 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 5 through a connecting assembly, and the connecting assembly can be a bolt, a rivet, a fixing pin or other components used for connecting, which are not limited here; an offset chute is provided in the offset fixed base 6, and the offset chute is arranged in a direction parallel to the reference punching path, and the moving member 8 is movably arranged in the offset chute. Of course, in other embodiments, the offset chute may not be arranged in a direction parallel to the reference punching path, and the setting of the offset chute is sufficient as long as it can satisfy the movement of the moving member 8 in a direction parallel to the reference punching path. The two ends of the screw rod 7 are respectively rotatably connected to the offset fixed base 6, and the axial direction of the screw rod 7 is parallel to the reference punching path direction, and the screw rod 7 is passed through the moving member 8 and is threadedly connected thereto. Among them, the camera device is installed on the moving member 8. In this way, the left and right positions of the camera device 3 (that is, the position in the direction parallel to the reference punching path) can be adjusted by rotating the screw rod 7.
[0060] Furthermore, a lifting assembly is provided between the camera device 3 and the mobile component 8, and the lifting assembly includes a lifting fixture, a device fixture 9 and a lifting locking member 10. The camera device 3 is connected to the device fixture 9, and the device fixture 9 is slidably connected to the lifting fixture along the optical axis direction of the lens. The lifting locking member 10 is respectively connected to the lifting fixture and the device fixture 9, and is used to lock the relative positions of the lifting fixture and the device fixture 9. Among them, the lifting fixture can be the above-mentioned mobile component 8, or the lifting fixture can be detachably arranged on the mobile component 8, which is not limited here; in the present embodiment, the lifting fixture is the mobile component 8.
[0061] For details, see Figure 2 , a lifting guide groove arranged along the optical axis direction of the lens is provided on the lifting fixture, and the device fixture 9 is slidably connected in the lifting guide groove. A locking groove is provided on the side wall of the lifting guide groove, and a locking part extending into the locking groove is convexly provided on the device fixture 9, and the locking part can move along the optical axis direction of the lens in the locking groove with the device fixture 9. Locking holes corresponding to the lifting locking member 10 are respectively provided on the two side walls of the locking groove, and a plurality of adjustment holes arranged along the optical axis direction of the lens are provided on the device fixture 9. The lifting locking member 10 is penetrated by two locking holes and one of the adjustment holes to lock the relative position of the lifting fixture and the device fixture 9; and the lifting locking member 10 can be withdrawn from the adjustment hole and at least one locking hole to adjust the relative position of the lifting fixture and the device fixture 9.
[0062] Example 2
[0063] In addition, this embodiment also provides a heliostat main beam processing device, which also includes a drilling machine base 2 and several hole position detection devices in Embodiment 1;
[0064] A main beam mounting position is provided on the drilling machine base 2, and the main beam mounting position is used for positioning and fixing the main beam 11, and the punching device 4 and the mounting seat are connected to the drilling machine base 2;
[0065] Among them, at least one supporting seat is installed on the main beam 11, the number of the punching devices 4 corresponds to the number of the supporting seats, and the number of the supporting seats corresponds to the number of the camera devices.
[0066] For details, see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The heliostat main beam processing equipment includes a drilling machine base 2, on which a main beam mounting position is provided, and the main beam mounting position is used for positioning and fixing the main beam 11; a punching device 4 is installed on the drilling machine base 2. The camera device 3 is installed on the mounting seat 5 and connected to other components through the mounting seat 5. In this embodiment, it is preferred that the camera device 3 is installed on the drilling machine base 2 through the mounting seat 5, that is, the mounting seat 5 is connected to the drilling machine base 2. Generally, a plurality of support seats are provided on the main beam 11. Therefore, the heliostat main beam processing equipment preferably has a plurality of punching devices 4 and a plurality of camera devices 3, and the support seats, the punching devices 4 and the camera devices 3 correspond one to one, that is, the plurality of punching devices 4 can act simultaneously to complete the punching of the first support 1 of all the support seats on the main beam 11, and at the same time, the plurality of camera devices 3 simultaneously shoot the motion trajectory of the drill bit of the corresponding punching device 4 during the punching process. Specifically, the mounting seat 5 can be connected to the drilling machine base 2 of the drilling machine by bolts or the like.
[0067] When the heliostat main beam processing equipment provided in this embodiment is used, the main beam 11 is placed on the drilling machine base 2 to process multiple groups of holes simultaneously (that is, multiple drilling devices 4 simultaneously drill holes in the corresponding first support 1 in the support seat), and the camera device is fixed to a specified position on the drilling machine base 2 through the mounting seat 5. During the drilling process of the main beam 11, the camera device 3 completes the shooting of the drill bit in the middle part of the two first supports 1 during the drilling process, and presets a threshold for the drilling deviation, so as to read the picture shot by the camera device 3 and compare it with the preset picture, so as to realize the hole position detection of the processed hole directly during the processing process, and when the drilling deviation exceeds the preset threshold, the drill position is corrected in time to ensure the stability of the drilling processing accuracy of the main beam 11, and also prevent the poor drilling accuracy of the main beam 11 from causing batch reporting.
[0068] Example 3
[0069] This embodiment provides a main beam drilling system, including the heliostat main beam processing equipment as described in Example 2.
[0070] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Even if various changes are made to the present invention, if these changes fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, they still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hole position detection device, characterized in that: include: A support base, wherein the support base includes at least two first supports which are parallel to each other and spaced apart; A punching device, wherein a drill is installed in the punching device, and the punching device uses the drill to sequentially punch holes in at least two of the first supports arranged in parallel and at intervals in the support seat; A camera device, wherein the camera device is arranged on a mounting base, a lens of the camera device is aligned with the drilling path of the drill bit, and an optical axis of the lens is perpendicular to a reference drilling path, the camera device is configured to shoot a motion trajectory of the drill bit during the drilling process, and the image shot by the camera device is used for comparison with a preset image to determine the drilling accuracy; Wherein, the reference punching path is a straight line where the axes of a plurality of through holes punched by the punching device on at least two adjacent first supports under preset circumstances are located.
2. The hole position detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The space between two adjacent first supports is a detection space, and the optical axis of the lens is located in the preset detection space.
3. The hole position detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection space where the optical axis of the lens is located is the first detection space; The distances from the optical axis of the lens to the two first supports in the first detection space are equal.
4. The hole position detection device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: It also includes an adjustment structure, through which the camera device is mounted on the mounting seat, and the adjustment structure is used to adjust the relative position of the camera device on the mounting seat.
5. The hole position detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment structure includes an offset assembly, which includes an offset fixed base, a screw rod and a moving member; The offset fixed base is arranged on the mounting seat, and the movable member is movably arranged in the offset fixed base; Both ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected to the offset fixed base respectively, and the axial direction of the screw rod is parallel to the direction of the reference drilling path, and the screw rod passes through the moving member and is threadedly connected to the moving member; Wherein, the camera device is installed on the moving component.
6. The hole position detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lifting assembly is also provided between the camera device and the moving member, and the lifting assembly includes a lifting fixing member, a device fixing member and a lifting locking member; The camera device is mounted on the device fixing member, and the device fixing member is slidably connected to the lifting fixing member along the optical axis direction of the lens; The lifting locking member is connected to the lifting fixing member and the equipment fixing member respectively, and is used to lock the relative position of the lifting fixing member and the equipment fixing member; Wherein, the lifting and fixing part is the moving component, or the lifting and fixing part is detachably arranged on the moving component.
7. The hole position detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting fixture is provided with a lifting guide groove arranged along the optical axis direction of the lens, and the device fixture is slidably connected in the lifting guide groove; A locking groove is provided on the side wall of the lifting guide groove, and a locking portion extending into the locking groove is convexly provided on the device fixing member, and the locking portion can move along the optical axis direction of the lens in the locking groove with the device fixing member; The two side walls of the locking groove are respectively provided with locking holes corresponding to the lifting locking member, the equipment fixing member is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes arranged along the optical axis direction of the lens, the lifting locking member is penetrated by two of the locking holes and one of the adjustment holes to lock the relative positions of the lifting fixing member and the equipment fixing member; the lifting locking member can be withdrawn from at least one of the locking holes and the adjustment hole to adjust the relative positions of the lifting fixing member and the equipment fixing member.
8. The hole position detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat includes two first supports which are parallel to each other and spaced apart.
9. A heliostat main beam processing equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a drilling machine base and a plurality of hole position detection devices as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 8; The drilling machine base is provided with a main beam mounting position, the main beam mounting position is used for positioning and fixing the main beam, and the punching device and the mounting seat are connected to the drilling machine base; Among them, at least one supporting seat is installed on the main beam, the number of the punching devices corresponds to the number of the supporting seats, and the number of the supporting seats corresponds to the number of the camera devices.
10. A main beam punching system, characterized in that: It comprises the heliostat main beam processing equipment as claimed in claim 9.
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