Photocatalytic coating refining processing and grinding equipment

By designing a photocatalytic coating refinement processing and grinding equipment including a hollow arc-shaped pushing plate and a pushing gas guide portion, the problem of insufficient grinding of the photocatalytic coating is solved, and the full grinding and efficient discharge of the coating is achieved.

CN119972267AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-13NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510252167.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In grinding processing, two grinding discs are usually used to rotate relative to the grinding, but because the paint gradually moves to the edge, the grinding is insufficient and the effect is not ideal.

Method used

A photocatalytic coating refinement processing and grinding equipment is designed, including a grinding box, an outer frame, a rotary grinding component and a grinding mesh disk. By pushing the paint at the edge one by one to the middle, the paint can be fully ground, and the airflow is introduced by pushing the air guide part to concentrate the paint at the center of the grinding mesh disk.

Benefits of technology

The coating is fully polished, ensuring the grinding effect, convenient operation and strong practicality.

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Abstract

The invention discloses photocatalytic coating refining machining grinding equipment, and relates to the technical field of coating machining.The grinding equipment comprises a grinding box, an outer frame body, a rotary grinding component and a grinding net disc, and the rotary grinding component comprises a grinding rod shaft and an upper grinding disc; the grinding device further comprises a grinding motor, a grinding air cylinder part, a rotary driving part and a plurality of radial pushing parts, each radial pushing part comprises a hollow arc-shaped material pushing plate, a hollow push rod and a pushing air guiding part, a center air blowing hole is formed in the inner side face of each hollow arc-shaped material pushing plate, and side air holes are formed in the two end sides of each hollow arc-shaped material pushing plate; and when the hollow arc-shaped material pushing plate moves towards the center of the grinding net disc, the air guide part is pushed to guide air flow into the hollow arc-shaped material pushing plate through the hollow push rod. The paint grinding device is simple in structure, paint is ground through relative rotation of the grinding disc, the edge paint is pushed to the center position, it is guaranteed that the paint on the grinding disc is fully ground, the ground paint can rapidly fall down and be discharged, operation is convenient and fast, and practicability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coating processing, in particular to a photocatalytic coating refinement processing and grinding device. Background Art

[0002] Photocatalytic paint is an environmentally friendly functional paint that is composited with photocatalytic materials. It has catalytic reaction function when irradiated with light of a certain wavelength. This paint can use the energy of a specific wavelength of the light source to produce a photocatalytic effect, exciting the oxygen and water molecules attached to the surface of the material to generate super-active OH and O2 free ion radicals. These free radicals can decompose almost all organic substances and some inorganic substances that are harmful to the human body or the environment, and eventually convert them into carbon dioxide and water.

[0003] The production process of photocatalytic coatings mainly includes the following steps: material preparation, mixing preparation, material screening, color configuration, grinding processing, filling and packaging storage; during the grinding process, the coating is usually ground by two grinding discs rotating relative to each other. As the grinding proceeds, the coating between the two grinding discs gradually decreases, and the coating moves to the edge as the grinding discs rotate, gradually moving into the gaps of the grinding discs, resulting in insufficient grinding of the coating and unsatisfactory results. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a photocatalytic coating refinement processing and grinding device to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The grinding device for fine processing of photocatalytic coating comprises a grinding box, an outer frame, a rotating grinding component and a grinding mesh disk, wherein the grinding box is fixed on the outer frame in a suspended manner and the grinding box comprises an upper feeding bin located on the upper side and a lower grinding silo located on the lower side, the bottom of the lower grinding silo has a discharge port and the grinding mesh disk is arranged inside the lower grinding silo, the rotating grinding component comprises a grinding rod shaft and an upper grinding disk, the top of the grinding rod shaft is provided with a guide rotating drum connected with a sliding connection, and the guide rotating drum is rotatably connected to the top of the outer frame, the lower end of the grinding rod shaft passes through the upper feeding bin and extends to the inside of the lower grinding silo, the upper grinding disk is arranged inside the grinding rod shaft and cooperates with the upper surface of the grinding mesh disk to grind the coating; it also comprises a grinding motor, a grinding cylinder part, a rotating driving part and a plurality of radial pushing parts, the grinding motor is arranged at the top of the outer frame and the output end of the grinding motor is connected to the upper grinding disk through a gear transmission pair, the grinding cylinder part is fixed on the outer frame and the grinding cylinder part is connected to the grinding rod shaft; a plurality of radial pushing parts are circumferentially distributed at The radial pushing component on the outer side of the lower grinding silo includes a hollow arc-shaped push plate, a hollow push rod and a pushing air guide part. The hollow arc-shaped push plate is located inside the lower grinding silo and on the upper surface of the grinding mesh disk. When multiple hollow arc-shaped push plates are located on the inner wall of the lower grinding silo, they form a circle. A central blowing hole is opened on the inner side of the hollow arc-shaped push plate and side air holes are provided on both ends of the hollow arc-shaped push plate. The hollow push rod passes through the side wall of the lower grinding silo. One end of the hollow push rod is connected to the hollow arc-shaped push plate and the other end is connected to the hollow arc-shaped push plate. The pushing air guide part is connected to the outer wall of the lower grinding silo, and the rotating driving part is arranged on the outside of the lower grinding silo and connected to the outer frame. The rotating driving part is connected to multiple pushing air guide parts, and the rotating driving part can act on the pushing air guide part alternately by rotating. Under the action of the rotating driving part, the pushing air guide part can push and pull the hollow push rod, and when the hollow arc-shaped push plate moves toward the center of the grinding mesh disk, the pushing air guide part introduces airflow into the inside of the hollow arc-shaped push plate through the hollow push rod.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solution:

[0008] In an optional solution: a plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed filling strips are provided at the edge of the upper surface of the grinding mesh disk, the filling strips are located in the gap between two adjacent hollow arc-shaped pusher plates, and the filling strips can shrink after being compressed.

[0009] In an optional scheme: the pushing air guide part includes a cylinder part, a piston plate and a piston rod, the hollow push rod extends away from the end of the hollow arc-shaped push plate to the interior of the cylinder part and is provided with an internal air inlet hole, the cylinder part is fixed on the outer wall of the lower grinding silo and has an external air inlet end on the outer wall of the cylinder part, and both the external air inlet end and the internal air inlet hole are provided with a one-way valve; the piston plate is arranged inside the cylinder part and one end face of the piston plate is connected to the end wall of the cylinder part by a reset spring, one end of the piston rod is connected to the piston plate and the other end is connected to the rotating drive component, and the rotating drive component can act on the piston rod and push the piston rod to move toward the lower grinding silo.

[0010] In an optional scheme: an outer connecting rod is provided at the end of the piston rod away from the cylinder part, and the rotating drive component includes an inner rotating ring, an outer rotating ring and a pushing motor. The inner rotating ring is rotatably arranged on the outside of the lower grinding silo and the outer rotating ring is located on the outside of the inner rotating ring, the outer rotating ring and the inner rotating ring are fixedly connected at the bottom by a connecting rod, the inner side wall of the outer rotating ring is provided with a semicircular protrusion and the outer wall of the hollow push rod is provided with a gear ring part, the pushing motor is arranged on the outer frame and the output end of the pushing motor is provided with a pushing gear meshing with the gear ring part, the end of the outer connecting rod away from the piston rod extends to the inner side of the outer rotating ring and is in a vertical state, and a force roller is provided at the end of the outer connecting rod and the force roller is in rolling contact with the inner wall of the outer rotating ring.

[0011] In an optional scheme: the inner diameter of the upper feed bin is larger than the inner diameter of the lower grinding silo and an upper fixed baffle ring is provided inside the upper feed bin and a center guide assembly is provided on the lower side of the upper fixed baffle ring, multiple center guide assemblies can form a downwardly recessed curved guide groove, a switching assembly is provided on the upper side of the upper fixed baffle ring, the center guide assembly includes a switching shaft portion, a guide curved plate and a connecting rod arm, the switching shaft portion is rotatably installed on the lower end of the upper fixed baffle ring through a support and one end of the connecting rod arm is fixedly connected to the switching shaft portion, an upper arc plate is provided on the upper edge of the guide curved plate and an arc portion is provided on the lower edge of the guide curved plate, the upper arc plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod arm, the lower end of the switching assembly is connected to multiple switching shaft portions, and the top of the switching assembly can also be connected to the grinding rod shaft.

[0012] In an optional scheme: an intermediate pressure rod is arranged on the grinding rod shaft and is connected to the grinding cylinder part, and at least one lower pressure column is also arranged on the intermediate pressure rod and is located on the upper side of the switching assembly, and the switching assembly includes an upper movable ring and multiple lower action rods, and the upper movable ring is located on the upper side of the upper fixed baffle ring and is connected to it through the upper spring part, and multiple lower action rods are circumferentially distributed on the lower side of the upper movable ring, the lower action rod slides through the upper fixed baffle ring and the top of the lower action rod is fixedly connected to the upper movable ring, and the lower end of the lower action rod is connected to the switching shaft part.

[0013] In an optional scheme: a movable hollow rod, an insertion rod rack and a lower rack portion are provided on the switching shaft portion, the movable hollow rod slides through the upper fixed baffle ring and the top of the movable hollow rod is fixedly connected to the upper movable ring, the top of the insertion rod rack is slidably inserted into the movable hollow rod, the top of the insertion rod rack is connected to the inner wall of the movable hollow rod by an elastic member, the lower rack portion is arranged at the bottom of the insertion rod rack and the lower rack portion and the insertion rod rack are on both sides of the switching gear, and the insertion rod rack and the lower rack portion can both engage with the switching gear.

[0014] In an optional solution: a sealing roller body is also provided on the grinding rod shaft, and when the upper grinding disc is inside the lower grinding silo and the multiple center feed guide assemblies are in a closed state, the multiple arc-shaped portions are wrapped around the outside of the sealing roller body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. In the present invention, two relatively rotating grinding discs are used to grind the paint in the middle, and a plurality of hollow arc-shaped pushing plates are used to push the paint at the edge toward the middle one by one, so that the paint can be fully ground and the adequacy of the grinding is ensured.

[0017] 2. The air-guiding portion in the present invention can also introduce airflow to the hollow arc-shaped push plate. The airflow acts on the paint on the grinding mesh disk as the air-guiding portion moves, so that the paint is concentrated in the center of the grinding mesh disk. At the same time, the airflow ejected through the side air holes can act on the paint on both sides of the path of the hollow arc-shaped push plate, so that the paint moves to the opposite position of the adjacent hollow arc-shaped push plate, which can avoid the accumulation of paint on the side of the path of the hollow arc-shaped push plate, resulting in the paint falling back to the return path after the hollow arc-shaped push plate passes.

[0018] 3. The present invention has a simple structure, utilizes the relative rotation of the grinding disc to grind the paint, and can push the paint on the edge to the center position, ensuring that the paint on the grinding disc is fully ground. The ground paint can fall and be discharged quickly, and the operation is convenient and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the grinding equipment in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of a grinding box in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the radial pushing component and the grinding mesh disk structure in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating grinding component in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a radial pushing component in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating drive component in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the central feed guide component and the switching component in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the central feed guide assembly in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0028] Figure numerals: grinding box 100, upper feed bin 110, lower grinding silo 120, upper fixed baffle ring 130, grinding mesh disk 140, filling spacer 150, outer frame 200, rotating grinding component 300, grinding rod shaft 310, upper grinding disk 320, guide drum 330, intermediate pressure rod 350, lower pressure column 360, sealing roller body 370, grinding motor 400, gear transmission pair 410, grinding cylinder part 420, radial pushing component 500, hollow arc-shaped pushing plate 510, central blowing hole 511, side air hole 512, hollow push rod 520, pushing air guide part 530, cylinder part 531, piston plate 53 2. Piston rod 533, outer connecting rod 534, return spring 535, force roller 536, outer air inlet end 537, rotary drive component 600, inner rotating ring 610, outer rotating ring 620, semicircular protrusion 630, gear ring part 640, pushing gear 650, pushing motor 660, central material guiding assembly 700, switching shaft part 710, switching gear 720, material guiding curved plate 730, arc part 740, connecting rod arm 750, upper arc plate 760, switching assembly 800, upper movable ring 810, lower action rod 820, movable hollow rod 821, inserted rod rack 822, lower rack part 823, upper spring part 830. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments; in the drawings or descriptions, similar or identical parts use the same reference numerals, and in practical applications, the shape, thickness or height of each component can be enlarged or reduced. The various embodiments listed in the present invention are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. Any obvious modifications or changes made to the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0030] The left, right, up, and down positions of the various components given in the drawings are only one arrangement method, and the specific positions are set according to specific needs.

[0031] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a photocatalytic coating refinement processing grinding equipment includes a grinding box 100, an outer frame 200, a rotating grinding component 300 and a grinding mesh disk 140, wherein the grinding box 100 is fixed on the outer frame 200 in a suspended manner and the grinding box 100 includes an upper feed bin 110 located on the upper side and a lower grinding silo 120 located on the lower side, the lower grinding silo 120 has a discharge port at the bottom and the grinding mesh disk 140 is arranged inside the lower grinding silo 120, the rotating grinding component 300 includes a grinding rod shaft 310 and an upper grinding disk 320, the top of the grinding rod shaft 310 is provided with a guide drum 330 connected with a sliding connection and the guide drum 330 is connected to the outer frame 200. The top is rotatably connected, the lower end of the grinding rod shaft 310 passes through the upper feed bin 110 and extends to the interior of the lower grinding silo 120, the upper grinding disc 320 is arranged inside the grinding rod shaft 310 and cooperates with the upper surface of the grinding mesh disc 140 to grind the paint; it also includes a grinding motor 400, a grinding cylinder part 420, a rotating drive component 600 and a plurality of radial pushing components 500, the grinding motor 400 is arranged at the top of the outer frame 200 and the output end of the grinding motor 400 is connected to the upper grinding disc 320 through a gear transmission pair 410, the grinding cylinder part 420 is fixed on the outer frame 200 and the grinding cylinder part 420 is connected to the grinding rod shaft 310; a plurality of radial pushing components 500 is circumferentially distributed on the outside of the lower grinding silo 120 and the radial pushing component 500 includes a hollow arc-shaped push plate 510, a hollow push rod 520 and a pushing air guide 530. The hollow arc-shaped push plate 510 is located inside the lower grinding silo 120 and is on the upper surface of the grinding mesh disk 140. When multiple hollow arc-shaped push plates 510 are located on the inner wall of the lower grinding silo 120, they form a circle. A central blowing hole 511 is opened on the inner side of the hollow arc-shaped push plate 510 and side air holes 512 are provided on both ends of the hollow arc-shaped push plate 510. The hollow push rod 520 passes through the side wall of the lower grinding silo 120, and one end of the hollow push rod 520 is connected to the hollow arc-shaped push plate 510 And the other end is connected to the pushing air guide part 530 arranged on the outer wall of the lower grinding silo 120. The rotating driving component 600 is arranged on the outside of the lower grinding silo 120 and connected to the outer frame 200. The rotating driving component 600 is connected to multiple pushing air guide parts 530 and the rotating driving component 600 can act on the pushing air guide part 530 alternately by rotating. Under the action of the rotating driving component 600, the pushing air guide part 530 can push and pull the hollow push rod 520, and when the hollow arc-shaped push plate 510 moves toward the center of the grinding mesh disk 140, the pushing air guide part 530 introduces airflow into the inside of the hollow arc-shaped push plate 510 through the hollow push rod 520.

[0032] In the embodiment of the present invention, before the paint is introduced into the grinding box 100, the grinding cylinder part 420 works and drives the rotating grinding component 300 to move upward until the upper grinding disc 320 is on the upper side of the upper feed bin 110, and the paint falls from the upper feed bin 110 to the upper surface of the grinding mesh disc 140. The grinding cylinder part 420 drives the rotating grinding component 300 to move downward, and the lower surface of the upper grinding disc 320 contacts the paint on the grinding mesh disc 140 and applies downward pressure thereto; the grinding motor 400 starts to work and the grinding motor 400 drives the grinding rod shaft 310 and the upper grinding disc 320 to rotate through the gear transmission pair 410, and the upper grinding disc 320 is relative to the grinding mesh disc 1 40 rotates and grinds the paint between the two. After grinding, the paint that meets the requirements falls through the sieve holes of the grinding mesh disk 140 and is then discharged from the discharge port at the bottom of the lower grinding silo 120; some of the paint that does not meet the requirements gradually moves to the edge of the grinding mesh disk 140. As the paint between the grinding mesh disk 140 and the upper grinding disk 320 gradually decreases, when the grinding is insufficient, the grinding cylinder part 420 drives the rotating grinding component 300 to move upward until the lower surface of the upper grinding disk 320 is higher than the upper end of the hollow arc-shaped push plate 510; at this time, the rotating drive component 600 starts to work and acts on multiple circumferentially distributed in the lower grinding silo in a rotating manner. The pushing air guide part 530 on the outside of 120, the pushing air guide part 530 drives the hollow push rod 520 to move toward the inside of the lower grinding silo 120 under the action of the rotating driving component 600, and the hollow push rod 520 pushes the corresponding hollow arc-shaped push plate 510 to move toward the center of the grinding mesh disk 140. Multiple hollow arc-shaped push plates 510 move toward the center of the grinding mesh disk 140 in turn, so that the paint at the edge of the grinding mesh disk 140 is pushed to the center of the grinding mesh disk 140. At the same time, when the pushing air guide part 530 pushes the hollow push rod 520, it also introduces airflow into the hollow arc-shaped push plate 510 through the hollow push rod 520, and the airflow passes through the central blowing hole 511 and the two The air flows out from the side air holes 512 of the group, and the air flows out from the central air holes 511 toward the center of the grinding mesh disk 140 and enables the coating to move fully. The air flows out from the side air holes 512 can act on the coating on both sides of the path of the hollow arc-shaped pusher plate 510, so that the coating moves to the opposite position of the adjacent hollow arc-shaped pusher plate 510, thereby avoiding the coating accumulation on the side of the path of the hollow arc-shaped pusher plate 510, which causes the coating to fall back to the return path after the hollow arc-shaped pusher plate 510 passes. The coating gathered at the center of the grinding mesh disk 140 can be ground again by the grinding mesh disk 140 and the upper grinding disk 320, so that the coating can be ground fully and the grinding effect is guaranteed.

[0033] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed filling strips 150 are arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the grinding mesh disk 140, and the filling strips 150 are located in the gap between two adjacent hollow arc-shaped pusher plates 510, and the filling strips 150 can shrink after being compressed; in the embodiment of the present invention, when the hollow arc-shaped pusher plates 510 move along a diameter, their two ends also move in a direction parallel to the path, and a gap is left between the ends of the two adjacent hollow arc-shaped pusher plates 510, which can avoid interference between the ends of the hollow arc-shaped pusher plates 510 and the adjacent hollow arc-shaped pusher plates 510 when the hollow arc-shaped pusher plates 510 move. At the same time, the filling strips 150 can fill the gap to prevent paint from entering the gap, and the filling strips 150 can shrink under pressure, and will not hinder the movement and return of the hollow arc-shaped pusher plates 510.

[0034] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the pushing air guide part 530 includes a cylinder part 531, a piston plate 532 and a piston rod 533, the hollow push rod 520 extends away from the end of the hollow arc-shaped push plate 510 to the inside of the cylinder part 531 and is provided with an inner air inlet hole 521, the cylinder part 531 is fixed on the outer wall of the lower grinding silo 120 and has an outer air inlet end 537 on the outer wall of the cylinder part 531, and both the outer air inlet end 537 and the inner air inlet hole 521 are provided with a one-way valve; the piston plate 532 is arranged inside the cylinder part 531 and one end face of the piston plate 532 is connected to the end wall of the cylinder part 531 by a return spring 535, one end of the piston rod 533 is connected to the piston plate 532 and the other end is connected to the rotation driving component 600, and the rotation driving component 600 can act on the piston rod 533 and push the piston rod 533 toward the lower grinding silo 1 20 movement; in the embodiment of the present invention, when the rotary driving component 600 acts on the piston rod 533, the piston rod 533 moves toward the lower grinding silo 120 and the piston rod 533 pushes the piston plate 532 to move toward the lower grinding silo 120, and the piston plate 532 pushes the hollow arc-shaped push plate 510 to move through the hollow push rod 520. At the same time, the movement of the piston plate 532 can compress the space on the side of the piston plate 532 toward the lower grinding silo 120, and press the air flow inside the space into the hollow arc-shaped push plate 510 through the inner air inlet hole 521 and the hollow push rod 520; when the rotary driving component 600 no longer acts on the piston rod 533, the piston plate 532 moves back under the elastic force of the reset spring 535; due to the increase of the space on the side of the piston plate 532 toward the lower grinding silo 120, the external air flow enters the space through the external air inlet end 537.

[0035] In one embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 6As shown, the end of the piston rod 533 away from the cylinder part 531 is provided with an outer connecting rod 534, and the rotating driving component 600 includes an inner rotating ring 610, an outer rotating ring 620 and a pushing motor 660, the inner rotating ring 610 is rotatably arranged on the outside of the lower grinding silo 120 and the outer rotating ring 620 is located on the outside of the inner rotating ring 610, the outer rotating ring 620 and the inner rotating ring 610 are fixedly connected at the bottom by a connecting rod, the inner side wall of the outer rotating ring 620 is provided with a semicircular protrusion 630 and the outer wall of the hollow push rod 520 is provided with a gear ring part 640, the pushing motor 660 is arranged on the outer frame 200 and the output end of the pushing motor 660 is provided with a pushing gear 650 meshing with the gear ring part 640, and the outer connecting rod 534 extends to the outer rotating ring 620 away from the end of the piston rod 533 The inner side is in a vertical state, and a force roller 536 is provided at the end of the outer connecting rod 534, and the force roller 536 is in rolling contact with the inner wall of the outer rotating ring 620; in the embodiment of the present invention, the pushing motor 660 works and rotates the outer rotating ring 620 and the inner rotating ring 610 by pushing the gear 650 and the gear ring part 640. When the semicircular protrusion 630 rotates to contact with the force roller 536, the semicircular protrusion 630 can push the force roller 536 toward the lower grinding silo 120, and the force roller 536 drives the outer connecting rod 534 and the piston rod 533 to move, so as to realize the pushing and air injection of the hollow arc-shaped pushing plate 510. The semicircular protrusion 630 can act on the force rollers 536 in multiple pushing air guide parts 530 in turn, so that each hollow arc-shaped pushing plate 510 pushes the paint in turn.

[0036] In one embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the inner diameter of the upper feed bin 110 is larger than the inner diameter of the lower grinding silo 120, and an upper fixed baffle ring 130 is provided inside the upper feed bin 110, and a central guide assembly 700 is provided on the lower side of the upper fixed baffle ring 130. A plurality of central guide assemblies 700 can form a downwardly concave curved guide groove, and a switching assembly 800 is provided on the upper side of the upper fixed baffle ring 130. The central guide assembly 700 includes a switching shaft portion 710, a guide curved plate 730 and a connecting rod arm 750. The switching shaft portion 710 is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the upper fixed baffle ring 130 through a support. One end of the connecting rod arm 750 is fixedly connected to the switching shaft portion 710, an upper arc plate 760 is provided on the upper edge of the material guiding curved plate 730, and an arc portion 740 is provided on the lower edge of the material guiding curved plate 730, the upper arc plate 760 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod arm 750, the lower end of the switching component 800 is connected to multiple switching shaft portions 710, and the top of the switching component 800 can also be connected to the grinding rod shaft 310; in the embodiment of the present invention, in the initial state, multiple center guiding components 700 are in a tightened state, and multiple center guiding components 700 surround Under the action of the curved guide groove, the paint inside the upper feed bin 110 falls through the center of the curved guide groove and falls on the center position of the grinding mesh plate 140, which is convenient for initial grinding. When the grinding rod shaft 310 moves downward and the upper grinding plate 320 is on the upper side of the upper fixed baffle ring 130, the grinding rod shaft 310 begins to act on the switching component 800 and causes the switching component 800 to move downward. The switching component 800 moving downward begins to act on the switching shaft part 710 and causes the switching shaft part 710 to rotate. The switching shaft part 710 drives the connecting rod arm 750 and the material guiding curved plate 730 to rotate and rotate To the lower side of the upper fixed baffle ring 130, multiple center guide assemblies 700 are spread out to facilitate the downward movement of the upper grinding disc 320; when the upper grinding disc 320 moves down to the lower side of the upper fixed baffle ring 130, the switching assembly 800 acts on the switching shaft portion 710 again to rotate the switching shaft portion 710, thereby rotating the guide curved plate 730 and the connecting rod arm 750, and then the multiple center guide assemblies 700 are closed again, which can prevent the powder generated by the paint grinding from floating upward; the arc-shaped portions 740 in the multiple center guide assemblies 700 can be combined into a vertical guide cylinder to facilitate the falling of the paint.

[0037] In one embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the grinding rod shaft 310 is provided with an intermediate pressure rod 350 and the intermediate pressure rod 350 is connected to the grinding cylinder part 420, and the intermediate pressure rod 350 is also provided with at least one lower pressure column 360 located on the upper side of the switching component 800, and the switching component 800 includes an upper movable ring 810 and a plurality of lower action rods 820, the upper movable ring 810 is located on the upper side of the upper fixed baffle ring 130 and is connected thereto through the upper spring part 830, and a plurality of lower action rods 820 are circumferentially distributed on the lower side of the upper movable ring 810, the lower action rods 820 slide through the upper fixed baffle ring 130, and the top of the lower action rods 820 is fixed to the upper movable ring 810 Fixed connection, the lower end of the lower action rod 820 is connected to the switching shaft part 710; in the embodiment of the present invention, under the action of the grinding cylinder part 420, the grinding rod shaft 310 and the intermediate pressure rod 350 move vertically, when the grinding rod shaft 310 moves downward, the intermediate pressure rod 350 begins to act on the upper movable ring 810 and makes the upper movable ring 810 move downward, at the same time, multiple lower action rods 820 move downward synchronously, and the lower end of the lower action rod 820 acts on the switching shaft part 710, so that the switching shaft part 710 rotates and then rotates back; so as to achieve expansion and then closure, which is convenient for centralized material guidance and avoiding the downward moving upper grinding disc 320.

[0038] In one embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the switching shaft portion 710 is provided with an active hollow rod 821, a rod rack 822 and a lower rack portion 823, the active hollow rod 821 slides through the upper fixed baffle ring 130 and the top of the active hollow rod 821 is fixedly connected to the upper movable ring 810, the top of the rod rack 822 slides and is inserted into the active hollow rod 821, the top of the rod rack 822 is connected to the inner wall of the active hollow rod 821 by an elastic member, the lower rack portion 823 is arranged at the bottom of the rod rack 822 and the lower rack portion 823 and the rod rack 822 are on both sides of the switching gear 720, the rod rack 822 and the lower rack portion 823 can both mesh with the switching gear 720; in the embodiment of the present invention, in the initial state, the lower rack portion 823 and the switching gear 720 are in a meshing state, and when the active hollow rod 821 is pressed and moves downward The rod rack 822 and the lower rack portion 823 move downward with the movable hollow rod 821, and the lower rack portion 823 moves downward and causes the switching shaft portion 710 to rotate by meshing with the switching gear 720; after the multiple center guide components 700 are unfolded, the lower rack portion 823 disengages from the switching gear 720, and when the upper grinding disc 320 moves to the lower side of the upper fixed retaining ring 130, the rod rack 822 is in meshing with the switching gear 720, and the downward moving rod rack 822 causes the switching shaft portion 710 to rotate, and the multiple center guide components 700 gradually close, and the movable hollow rod 821 and the rod rack 822 slide elastically, and when the center guide component 700 is closed, the movable hollow rod 821 continues to move downward, and the rod rack 822 can always remain in a stable state, so it can adapt to the upper grinding disc 320 to move up and down inside the lower grinding silo 120.

[0039] In one embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a sealing roller body 370 is also provided on the grinding rod shaft 310. When the upper grinding disc 320 is inside the lower grinding silo 120 and the multiple center guide assemblies 700 are in a closed state, the multiple arc-shaped portions 740 are wrapped around the outside of the sealing roller body 370. In this embodiment of the present invention, the setting of the sealing roller body 370 can seal the vertical guide tube formed by the multiple arc-shaped portions 740 to prevent the paint from flowing upward through the vertical guide tube due to airflow.

[0040] The above embodiment provides a photocatalytic coating refinement and grinding device, wherein the grinding motor 400 starts working and drives the grinding rod shaft 310 and the upper grinding disc 320 to rotate through the gear transmission pair 410, and the upper grinding disc 320 rotates relative to the grinding mesh disc 140 and grinds the coating between the two. After grinding, the coating that meets the requirements falls through the sieve holes of the grinding mesh disc 140 and is then discharged from the discharge port at the bottom of the lower grinding silo 120; some coating that does not meet the requirements gradually moves to the edge of the grinding mesh disc 140, and as the grinding mesh disc 1 When the coating material between the upper grinding disc 320 and the lower grinding disc 320 is gradually reduced and the grinding degree is insufficient, the grinding cylinder part 420 drives the rotating grinding part 300 to move upward until the lower surface of the upper grinding disc 320 is higher than the upper end of the hollow arc-shaped pushing plate 510; at this time, the rotating driving part 600 starts to work and acts on a plurality of pushing air guide parts 530 circumferentially distributed on the outer side of the lower grinding silo 120 in a rotating manner in turn, and the pushing air guide part 530 drives the hollow push rod 520 to move toward the inside of the lower grinding silo 120 under the action of the rotating driving part 600, and the hollow The push rod 520 pushes the corresponding hollow arc-shaped push plate 510 to move toward the center of the grinding mesh disk 140. The multiple hollow arc-shaped push plates 510 move toward the center of the grinding mesh disk 140 in turn, so that the paint at the edge of the grinding mesh disk 140 is pushed to the center of the grinding mesh disk 140. At the same time, when the air guide portion 530 pushes the hollow push rod 520, the air flow is also introduced into the hollow arc-shaped push plate 510 through the hollow push rod 520. The air flow is ejected through the central blowing hole 511 and the two sets of side air holes 512. The air flow ejected through the central blowing hole 511 is blown toward the grinding mesh disk 1 40 center and make the paint move fully; the air flow ejected through the side air hole 512 can act on the paint on both sides of the path of the hollow arc push plate 510, so that the paint moves to the opposite position of the adjacent hollow arc push plate 510, which can avoid the paint accumulation on the side of the path of the hollow arc push plate 510, resulting in the paint falling back to the return path after the hollow arc push plate 510 passes, and the paint gathered at the center of the grinding mesh disk 140 can be ground again by the grinding mesh disk 140 and the upper grinding disk 320, so that the paint can be fully ground and the grinding effect is guaranteed.

[0041] The above is only a specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A photocatalytic coating refining and grinding equipment, comprising a grinding box, an outer frame, a rotating grinding component and a grinding mesh disk, wherein the grinding box is fixed on the outer frame in a suspended manner and comprises an upper feed bin located on the upper side and a lower grinding silo located on the lower side, wherein the bottom of the lower grinding silo has a discharge port and the grinding mesh disk is arranged inside the lower grinding silo, characterized in that: The rotating grinding component includes a grinding rod shaft and an upper grinding disc, a guide rotating drum connected with a sliding connection is arranged at the top of the grinding rod shaft, and the guide rotating drum is rotatably connected with the top of the outer frame, the lower end of the grinding rod shaft passes through the upper feed bin and extends to the inside of the lower grinding silo, the upper grinding disc is arranged inside the grinding rod shaft and cooperates with the upper surface of the grinding mesh disc to grind the coating; It also includes a grinding motor, a grinding cylinder portion, a rotation drive component and a plurality of radial push components; The grinding motor is arranged on the top of the outer frame and the output end of the grinding motor is connected to the upper grinding disc through a gear transmission pair, the grinding cylinder part is fixed on the outer frame and the grinding cylinder part is connected to the grinding rod shaft; A plurality of radial pushing components are circumferentially distributed on the outer side of the lower grinding silo, and the radial pushing components include a hollow arc-shaped pushing plate, a hollow pushing rod and a pushing air guide portion; The hollow arc-shaped pusher plate is located inside the lower grinding silo and on the upper surface of the grinding mesh plate. When multiple hollow arc-shaped pusher plates are located on the inner wall of the lower grinding silo, they form a ring. A central blowing hole is opened on the inner side of the hollow arc-shaped pusher plate, and side air holes are provided on both ends of the hollow arc-shaped pusher plate. The hollow push rod passes through the side wall of the lower grinding silo, one end of the hollow push rod is connected to the hollow arc-shaped push plate and the other end is connected to the push air guide part arranged on the outer wall of the lower grinding silo; The rotary drive component is arranged outside the lower grinding silo and connected to the outer frame, the rotary drive component is connected to a plurality of push air guide parts, and the rotary drive component can act on the push air guide parts alternately by rotating; Under the action of the rotating driving component, the air guide part can push and pull the hollow push rod, and when the hollow arc push plate moves toward the center of the grinding mesh disk, the air guide part introduces airflow into the hollow arc push plate through the hollow push rod.

2. The photocatalytic coating refining and grinding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed filling strips are arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the grinding mesh disk. The filling strips are located in the gap between two adjacent hollow arc-shaped pusher plates, and the filling strips can shrink after being compressed.

3. The photocatalytic coating refining and grinding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pushing air guide part comprises an air cylinder part, a piston plate and a piston rod; The end of the hollow push rod away from the hollow arc-shaped push plate extends to the inside of the cylinder part and is provided with an inner air inlet hole. The cylinder part is fixed on the outer wall of the lower grinding silo and has an outer air inlet end on the outer wall of the cylinder part. Both the outer air inlet end and the inner air inlet hole are provided with a one-way valve; The piston plate is arranged inside the cylinder part and one end surface of the piston plate is connected to the end wall of the cylinder part through a return spring. One end of the piston rod is connected to the piston plate and the other end is connected to the rotating drive component. The rotating drive component can act on the piston rod and push the piston rod to move toward the lower grinding silo.

4. The photocatalytic coating refinement and grinding equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The end of the piston rod away from the cylinder part is provided with an outer connecting rod, and the rotary driving component comprises an inner rotating ring, an outer rotating ring and a pushing motor; The inner rotating ring is rotatably arranged on the outside of the lower grinding silo and the outer rotating ring is located on the outside of the inner rotating ring. The outer rotating ring and the inner rotating ring are fixedly connected at the bottom by a connecting rod. A semicircular protrusion is arranged on the inner side wall of the outer rotating ring and a gear ring is arranged on the outer wall of the hollow push rod. The push motor is arranged on the outer frame and a push gear meshing with the gear ring is arranged at the output end of the push motor. The end of the outer connecting rod away from the piston rod extends to the inner side of the outer rotating ring and is in a vertical state. The end of the outer connecting rod is provided with a force roller, and the force roller is in rolling contact with the inner wall of the outer rotating ring.

5. The photocatalytic coating refining and grinding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner diameter of the upper feed bin is larger than the inner diameter of the lower grinding silo, and an upper fixed baffle ring is arranged inside the upper feed bin, and a central guide assembly is arranged on the lower side of the upper fixed baffle ring, and a plurality of central guide assemblies can form a downwardly concave curved guide groove; A switching assembly is arranged on the upper side of the upper fixed baffle ring, and the central material guiding assembly comprises a switching shaft portion, a material guiding curved plate and a connecting rod arm; The switching shaft portion is rotatably installed on the lower end of the upper fixed baffle ring through a support, and one end of the connecting rod arm is fixedly connected to the switching shaft portion, an upper arc plate is provided on the upper edge of the material guiding curved plate, and an arc portion is provided on the lower edge of the material guiding curved plate, the upper arc plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod arm, the lower end of the switching component is connected to multiple switching shaft portions, and the top of the switching component can also be connected to the grinding rod shaft.

6. The photocatalytic coating refinement and grinding equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The grinding rod shaft is provided with an intermediate pressure rod and the intermediate pressure rod is connected to the grinding cylinder part, and the intermediate pressure rod is also provided with at least one lower pressure column located on the upper side of the switching assembly; The switching assembly includes an upper movable ring and multiple lower acting rods. The upper movable ring is located on the upper side of the upper fixed baffle ring and is connected to it through an upper spring portion. Multiple lower acting rods are circumferentially distributed on the lower side of the upper movable ring. The lower acting rods slide through the upper fixed baffle ring and the tops of the lower acting rods are fixedly connected to the upper movable ring. The lower ends of the lower acting rods are connected to the switching shaft portion.

7. The photocatalytic coating refinement and grinding equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The switching shaft portion is provided with a movable hollow rod, a rod insertion rack and a lower rack portion; The movable hollow rod slides through the upper fixed baffle ring and the top of the movable hollow rod is fixedly connected to the upper movable ring, and the top of the inserted rod rack is slidably inserted into the inside of the movable hollow rod; The top of the rod rack is connected to the inner wall of the movable hollow rod through an elastic member, the lower rack portion is arranged at the bottom of the rod rack, and the lower rack portion and the rod rack are located on both sides of the switching gear, and the rod rack and the lower rack portion can both mesh with the switching gear.

8. The photocatalytic coating refining and grinding equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A sealing roller body is also provided on the grinding rod shaft; When the upper grinding disc is in the lower grinding silo and the plurality of central material guiding assemblies are in a closed state, the plurality of arc-shaped portions are wrapped around the outside of the sealing roller body.