A paper, plastic and aluminum packaging material recycling device
By designing a paper-plastic-aluminum packaging material recycling device comprising a drive component and an extrusion component, the problem of the existing technology being unable to effectively remove residual liquid from the packaging material is solved, efficient residual liquid removal and material separation are achieved, and the recycling quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510148543.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology cannot effectively remove residual liquid in the paper-plastic-aluminum composite packaging material when recycling the packaging material, resulting in a decrease in recycling quality.
A paper-plastic-aluminum packaging material recycling device was designed. By setting up a drive component and an extrusion component, the drive motor drives the frustum-shaped extrusion block and the push plate to move downward synchronously. The extrusion needle penetrates the packaging material and punctures it, allowing the residual liquid to flow into the waste liquid bucket. Then, the baffle plate adjustment component controls the separation and gathering of the packaging material to achieve effective removal of the residual liquid.
It effectively removes residual liquid in the packaging material, improves the quality of the recycled material, prevents the packaging material from being hung on the extrusion needle, and ensures the smooth separation and recycling of the material.
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Figure CN119972335B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solid material separation and recovery, and in particular to a paper-plastic-aluminum packaging material recovery device. Background Art
[0002] Paper-plastic-aluminum composite packaging is a common packaging material. Composed of polyethylene, paper, and aluminum foil, it is a high-tech food preservation method widely used in packaging for milk and soft drinks. With increasing environmental awareness and the scarcity of raw materials, the recycling of paper-plastic composite packaging has become increasingly necessary. Recycling paper-plastic composite packaging typically involves separating the paper base from the remaining aluminum foil and plastic. Currently, wet separation techniques are commonly used to separate aluminum-plastic composite packaging materials, where the aluminum-plastic composite packaging is immersed in a separator, which dissolves or swells the material to break the adhesion between the layers, thereby separating the aluminum and plastic.
[0003] In the prior art, when separating paper-plastic-aluminum composite packaging materials, the paper-plastic-aluminum composite packaging materials are generally first placed in a hydraulic pulper to separate the paper base from the aluminum-plastic material, and then chemical reagents are used to dissolve the aluminum foil or plastic to achieve separation. However, paper-plastic-aluminum is mostly used for milk or beverage packaging, and there is usually residual liquid in milk or beverage cartons. If the residual liquid is not removed in advance, the recycling quality of the paper-plastic-aluminum material will be greatly reduced.
[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides a paper-plastic-aluminum packaging material recycling device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a paper-plastic-aluminum packaging material recycling device to solve the above-mentioned problems such as the inability to remove residual liquid in the paper-plastic-aluminum composite packaging material, thereby reducing the recycling quality of the paper-plastic-aluminum material.
[0006] A paper, plastic and aluminum packaging material recycling device comprises a recycling barrel, a feeding port is provided on the top of the recycling barrel; a discharge barrel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the recycling barrel; four support plates are evenly spaced on the inner wall of the upper half of the recycling barrel; a waste liquid barrel is fixedly installed on the support plate; a material pressing plate is fixedly installed in the waste liquid barrel; four material blocking plates are provided above the waste liquid barrel and on the outer circumference of the material pressing plate; four chutes are evenly opened on the inner top wall of the recycling barrel; the four material blocking plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the recycling barrel. The plate is slidably installed in the slide groove; a driving assembly is installed at the top center of the recycling barrel; an extrusion assembly is installed on the driving assembly; a baffle plate adjustment assembly is installed on the inner side wall of the recycling barrel, and the bottom of each baffle plate is connected to the baffle plate adjustment assembly; a paper base separation assembly is installed at the bottom center of the recycling barrel; a discharge port is opened on the lower half side wall of the recycling barrel; a discharge port sealing assembly is installed in the discharge barrel; and a water injection pipe is installed on the outer side wall of the recycling barrel.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the waste liquid barrel is set to be open; four fixing plates are installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the outer side wall of the waste liquid barrel; each of the fixing plates is fixedly connected to the support plate by screws.
[0008] Preferably, the pressing plate is configured to be truncated cone-shaped; a support rod is fixedly mounted at the inner center of the waste liquid barrel, and the pressing plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support rod; and a plurality of arc-shaped leakage holes are provided on the pressing plate.
[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving motor fixedly mounted at the top center of the recycling barrel; a driving screw is mounted at the output end of the driving motor; and an extrusion assembly is threadedly mounted on the driving screw.
[0010] Preferably, the extrusion assembly includes a conical extrusion block threadedly mounted on the driving screw; a plurality of extrusion needles are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the conical extrusion block; each of the extrusion needles can pass through the arc-shaped leakage hole; an annular cavity is opened on the conical extrusion block near the central axis; a connecting ring is installed in the annular cavity; the lower end of the connecting ring extends downward and a push plate is fixedly installed; six extrusion springs are vertically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting ring, and the six extrusion springs are evenly distributed in the annular cavity; the upper ends of the six extrusion springs are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the annular cavity; a plurality of through holes are opened on the push plate; each of the extrusion needles can pass through the through hole; the upper surface of the push plate can fit with the lower surface of the conical extrusion block; the lower surface of the push plate can fit with the upper surface of the pressure plate.
[0011] The top end face of said adjusting base is fixed with a toothed plate, and the bottom end of said toothed plate is fixed with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is connected with a toothed plate at a fixed position on the bottom end of said toothed plate.
[0012] Preferably, the paper base separation component includes a paper base separation motor fixedly installed at the bottom center of the recycling barrel; a paper base separation shaft installed at the output end of the paper base separation motor; and a spiral separation blade installed on the paper base separation shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the discharge port sealing assembly includes an annular sealing block installed on the upper part of the discharge barrel; six sealing pressing rods are evenly fixedly installed on the annular sealing block; the upper ends of the six sealing pressing rods pass through the top of the discharge barrel and extend upward and are fixedly installed with a sealing pressing ring; a sealing pressing spring is installed on each of the sealing pressing rods; the upper end of the sealing pressing spring is fixedly connected to the sealing pressing ring; the lower end of the sealing pressing spring is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the discharge barrel; the annular sealing block is located outside the discharge port.
[0014] Preferably, when the four baffle plates are gathered together, they form a conical barrel with an open bottom; and the bottom of each baffle plate contacts the top of the waste liquid barrel; a connecting block is fixedly installed on the outer walls at both ends of the bottom of each baffle plate; a limit spring is horizontally fixedly installed on each connecting block; the other end of each limit spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recycling barrel.
[0015] Preferably, discharge pipes are installed at the bottom of the recycling barrel and the discharge barrel; and a bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge barrel.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. The present invention can discharge the residual liquid in the packaging material by providing a driving component and an extrusion component. The driving motor drives the truncated cone-shaped extrusion block and the push plate to move downward synchronously. The extrusion needle passes through the through hole and then pierces the packaging material downward, so that the residual liquid in the packaging material flows into the waste liquid bucket from the arc-shaped leakage hole; by providing an annular cavity and an extrusion spring, the push plate will move upward only after the truncated cone-shaped extrusion block moves upward for a distance. The extrusion needle moves upward with the truncated cone-shaped extrusion block while the push plate can press the packaging material, thereby preventing the packaging material from being hung on the extrusion needle and unable to fall into the recycling and processing bucket for paper base separation.
[0018] 2. The present invention sets a baffle plate adjustment assembly, adjusts the motor and the inner gear ring 29 to realize four adjustment gears, and further drives the four adjustment racks to slide, thereby controlling the separation and gathering of the four baffle plates.
[0019] 3. The present invention breaks up the packaging material by arranging a paper base separation component and a discharge port blocking component. The paper base of the packaging material that has been soaked in water for a long time is separated from the aluminum and plastic. The paper base separation shaft and the spiral separation blade rotate at high speed to make the pulp float on the upper layer of the water. The pulp then enters the discharge barrel from the discharge port to separate the pulp from the aluminum and plastic, thereby facilitating the classification and recycling of paper, plastic and aluminum packaging materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 A top view of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Main cross-sectional view in the AA direction;
[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 rear cross-section in the mid-EE direction;
[0024] Figure 5 It is the front view of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Stereoscopic cross-section in the middle BB direction;
[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Stereoscopic cross-section in the mid-CC direction;
[0027] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 Bottom-up cross-section in the middle DD direction;
[0028] Figure 9For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0030] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0031] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.
[0032] In the picture:
[0033] 1. Recycling barrel; 2. Feeding port; 3. Discharge barrel; 4. Support plate; 5. Waste liquid barrel; 6. Pressing plate; 7. Baffle plate; 8. Drive assembly; 9. Extrusion assembly; 10. Baffle plate adjustment assembly; 11. Paper base separation assembly; 12. Discharge port; 13. Discharge port sealing assembly; 14. Water injection pipe; 15. Fixing plate; 16. Screw; 17. Support rod; 18. Arc-shaped leakage hole; 19. Drive motor; 20. Drive screw; 21. Cone-shaped extrusion block; 22. Extrusion needle; 23. Annular cavity; 24. Connecting ring; 25. Push plate; 26. Extrusion spring ; 27. Through hole; 28. Annular slide rail; 29. Adjusting inner gear ring; 30. Connecting plate; 31. Annular plate; 32. Linear slide rail; 33. Adjusting slider; 34. Adjusting rack; 35. Mounting plate; 36. Adjusting gear shaft; 37. Adjusting gear; 38. Adjusting motor; 39. Paper base separation motor; 40. Paper base separation shaft; 41. Spiral separation blade; 42. Annular sealing block; 43. Sealing pressure rod; 44. Sealing pressure ring; 45. Sealing pressure spring; 46. Connecting block; 47. Limiting spring; 48. Discharge pipe; 49. Bracket; 50. Slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will refer to the attached Figures 1 to 12 The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] A paper-plastic-aluminum packaging material recycling device, as shown in the following Figure 1 To the attached Figure 12As shown, it includes a recycling barrel 1, a feeding port 2 is provided on the top of the recycling barrel 1; a discharge barrel 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the recycling barrel 1; four support plates 4 are evenly spaced on the inner wall of the upper half of the recycling barrel 1; a waste liquid barrel 5 is fixedly installed on the support plate 4; a pressing plate 6 is fixedly installed in the waste liquid barrel 5; four baffle plates 7 are provided above the waste liquid barrel 5 and on the outer circumference of the pressing plate 6; four slide grooves 50 are evenly opened on the inner top wall of the recycling barrel 1; the four baffle plates 7 are slidably mounted on the slide slot 50; a drive assembly 8 is installed at the top center of the recycling barrel 1; an extrusion assembly 9 is installed on the drive assembly 8; a baffle plate adjustment assembly 10 is installed on the inner side wall of the recycling barrel 1, and the bottom of each baffle plate 7 is connected to the baffle plate adjustment assembly 10; a paper base separation assembly 11 is installed at the bottom center of the recycling barrel 1; a discharge port 12 is opened on the lower half side wall of the recycling barrel 1; a discharge port blocking assembly 13 is installed in the discharge barrel 3; and a water injection pipe 14 is installed on the outer side wall of the recycling barrel 1.
[0036] When in use, firstly, the paper-plastic-aluminum packaging material is put into the recycling barrel 1 from the feeding port 2, and the paper-plastic-aluminum packaging material falls on the pressing plate 6, and then the driving component 8 is started to further drive the extrusion component 9 to extrude the packaging material, and the residual liquid in the packaging material is squeezed out. After no residual liquid flows out of the packaging material, the extrusion component 9 is separated from the packaging material by adjusting the driving component 8; then, the baffle plate adjustment component 10 is adjusted to make the four baffle plates 7 slide outward in the chute 50, and the four baffle plates 7 are separated, and the four baffle plates 7 are also separated from the top of the waste liquid barrel 5. The packaging material slides from the pressing plate 6 to the lower part of the recycling barrel 1, and a sufficient amount of water is injected into the recycling barrel 1 through the water injection pipe 14; then the paper base separation component 11 is opened to separate the paper and aluminum plastic in the packaging material, and then the discharge port blocking component 13 is adjusted, and the paper pulp floating on the upper layer enters the discharge barrel 3 from the discharge port 12, and then is discharged from the bottom of the discharge barrel 3 and further processed for recycling; the aluminum plastic at the bottom of the recycling barrel 1 is directly discharged, and then dissolved by chemical reagents to further separate the aluminum foil from the plastic.
[0037] As attached Figure 7 As shown, the top of the waste liquid barrel 5 is set to be open; four fixing plates 15 are installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the outer wall of the waste liquid barrel 5; each of the fixing plates 15 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4 by a screw 16.
[0038] As attached Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 7As shown, the pressing plate 6 is configured to be truncated cone-shaped; a support rod 17 is fixedly mounted at the inner center of the waste liquid barrel 5 , and the pressing plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support rod 17 ; a plurality of arc-shaped leakage holes 18 are provided on the pressing plate 6 .
[0039] As attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 9 As shown, the driving assembly includes a driving motor 19 fixedly installed at the top center of the recycling barrel 1; a driving screw 20 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 19; and an extrusion assembly 9 is threadedly installed on the driving screw 20.
[0040] As attached Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 7 , Attachment Figure 9 As shown, the extrusion assembly 9 includes a truncated cone-shaped extrusion block 21 threadedly mounted on the driving screw 20; a plurality of extrusion needles 22 are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the truncated cone-shaped extrusion block 21; each of the extrusion needles 22 can pass through the arc-shaped leakage hole 18; an annular cavity 23 is opened near the central axis of the truncated cone-shaped extrusion block 21; a connecting ring 24 is installed in the annular cavity 23; the lower end of the connecting ring 24 extends downward and is fixedly mounted with a push plate 25; Six extrusion springs 26 are vertically fixedly connected to the upper surface, and the six extrusion springs 26 are evenly distributed in the annular cavity 23; the upper ends of the six extrusion springs 26 are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the annular cavity 23; a plurality of through holes 27 are opened on the push plate 25; each of the extrusion needles 22 can pass through the through hole 27; the upper surface of the push plate 25 can be fitted with the lower surface of the truncated cone-shaped extrusion block 21; the lower surface of the push plate 25 can be fitted with the upper surface of the pressing plate 6.
[0041] When in use, the packaging material is put into the recycling barrel 1 from the feeding port 2, and the paper, plastic and aluminum packaging material falls on the pressing plate 6. The driving motor 19 is turned on (the driving motor 19 is connected to the power supply and the controller), and the driving motor 19 drives the driving screw 20 to rotate, and further drives the truncated cone-shaped extrusion block 21 and the pushing plate 25 to move downward synchronously. The pushing plate 25 first contacts the packaging material on the pressing plate 6. As the driving screw 20 continues to rotate, the truncated cone-shaped extrusion block 21 continues to move downward, thereby further driving the extrusion needle 22 to pass through the through hole 27 and then downward to pierce the packaging material on the pressing plate 6, thereby The residual liquid in the packaging material flows into the waste liquid barrel 5 from the arc-shaped leakage hole 18; when there is no residual liquid flowing out of the packaging material, the drive motor 19 is rotated in the opposite direction, further driving the drive screw 20 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby further driving the truncated cone-shaped extrusion block 21 to move upward. Since an extrusion spring 26 is installed between the connecting ring 24 and the inner top wall of the annular cavity 23, the push plate 25 will move upward only after the truncated cone-shaped extrusion block 21 moves upward for a distance. The extrusion needle 22 moves upward with the truncated cone-shaped extrusion block 21, and the push plate 25 can press the packaging material to prevent the packaging material from being hung on the extrusion needle 22.
[0042] As attached Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 7 , Attachment Figure 10 , Attachment Figure 11 As shown, the baffle plate adjustment assembly 10 includes an annular slide rail 28 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the recycling barrel 1; an adjusting inner gear ring 29 is slidably mounted on the annular slide rail 28; an annular plate 31 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the annular slide rail 28 through a connecting plate 30; and the annular plate 31 is located below the baffle plate 7; four connecting plates 31 are provided, and each connecting plate 31 is located in the middle of the baffle plate 7 corresponding to it; a linear slide rail 32 is horizontally and fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 31, and an adjusting slider 33 is slidably mounted on the linear slide rail 32; an adjusting slider 33 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting slider 33 Rack 34; four mounting plates 35 are evenly fixedly installed on the inner wall of the recycling barrel 1 and above the annular slide rail 28; an adjusting gear shaft 36 is rotatably installed on each of the mounting plates 35; an adjusting gear 37 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each of the adjusting gear shafts 36; the four adjusting gears 37 are all engaged with the adjusting inner gear ring 29; the adjusting gear 37 is engaged with the outer end of the adjusting rack 34; the inner end of the adjusting rack 34 is fixedly connected to the corresponding material baffle 7; an adjusting motor 38 is fixedly installed on one of the mounting plates 35; the adjusting gear shaft 36 is installed at the output end of the adjusting motor 38.
[0043] During specific use, when no residual liquid flows out of the packaging material, the adjusting motor 38 is turned on (the adjusting motor 38 is connected to a power supply and a controller), and the adjusting motor 38 drives the adjusting gear shaft 36 and the adjusting gear 37 connected thereto to rotate synchronously, and further drives the adjusting inner gear ring 29 to slide on the annular slide rail 28, thereby further driving the remaining three adjusting gears 37 to rotate synchronously, and further driving the four adjusting racks 34 to slide on the linear slide rail 32. The adjusting gear 37 rotates counterclockwise to separate the four baffle plates 7, thereby facilitating the packaging material to slide to the bottom of the recycling barrel 1; the adjusting gear 37 rotates clockwise to gather the four baffle plates 7 into a conical barrel, which is convenient for reuse.
[0044] As attached Figure 3 As shown, the paper base separation component 11 includes a paper base separation motor 39 fixedly installed at the bottom center of the recycling barrel 1; a paper base separation shaft 40 is installed at the output end of the paper base separation motor 39; and a spiral separation blade 41 is installed on the paper base separation shaft 40.
[0045] As attached Figure 7 , Attachment Figure 12 As shown, the discharge port sealing assembly includes an annular sealing block 42 installed on the upper part of the discharge barrel 3; six sealing pressing rods 43 are evenly fixedly installed on the annular sealing block 42; the upper ends of the six sealing pressing rods 43 pass through the top of the discharge barrel 3 and extend upward and are fixedly installed with a sealing pressing ring 44; a sealing pressing spring 45 is installed on each of the sealing pressing rods 43; the upper end of the sealing pressing spring 45 is fixedly connected to the sealing pressing ring 44; the lower end of the sealing pressing spring 45 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the discharge barrel 3; the annular sealing block 42 is located outside the discharge port 12.
[0046] As attached Figure 7 , Attachment Figure 10 As shown, when the four baffle plates 7 are gathered together, a conical barrel with an open bottom is formed; and the bottom of each baffle plate 7 is in contact with the top of the waste liquid barrel 5; a connecting block 46 is fixedly installed on the outer walls at both ends of the bottom of each baffle plate 7; a limit spring 47 is horizontally fixedly installed on each connecting block 46; the other end of each limit spring 47 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recycling barrel 1.
[0047] As attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 5 As shown, a discharge pipe 48 is installed at the bottom of the recycling barrel 1 and the discharge barrel 3. A valve is provided on the discharge pipe 48 to control its opening and closing; a bracket 49 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge barrel 3.
[0048] During specific use, a sufficient amount of water is first injected into the recycling barrel 1, and then the paper base separation motor 39 (the paper base separation motor 39 is connected to a power supply and a controller) is turned on. The paper base separation motor 39 is a high-speed motor. The paper base separation motor 39 drives the paper base separation shaft 40 and the spiral separation blade 41 to rotate at high speed to break up the packaging material. The paper base is separated from the aluminum and plastic under long-term immersion in water, and the paper base separation shaft 40 and the spiral separation blade 41 rotate at high speed to make the pulp float on the upper layer of the water; then the blocking pressing ring 44 is pulled upward, and the annular blocking block 42 is driven upward under the action of the blocking pressing rod 43, thereby opening the discharge port 12; the upper layer of pulp enters the discharge barrel 3 from the discharge port 12, and the pulp is then discharged from the discharge pipe 48 at the bottom of the discharge barrel 3, and then further processed to recycle the pulp, and the aluminum and plastic are directly discharged from the discharge pipe 48 at the bottom of the recycling barrel 1, and then dissolved by chemical reagents to further separate the aluminum foil from the plastic.
[0049] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are merely for ease of description and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component described must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0050] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0051] Thus far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after such changes or substitutions will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A paper-plastic-aluminum packaging material recycling device, comprising a recycling barrel (1), characterized in that: A feeding port (2) is provided on the top of the recycling barrel (1); a discharge barrel (3) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the recycling barrel (1); four support plates (4) are evenly spaced on the inner side wall of the upper half of the recycling barrel (1); a waste liquid barrel (5) is fixedly installed on the support plate (4); a pressing plate (6) is fixedly installed in the waste liquid barrel (5); four baffle plates (7) are provided above the waste liquid barrel (5) and on the outer circumference of the pressing plate (6); four slide grooves (50) are evenly provided on the inner top wall of the recycling barrel (1); the four baffle plates (7) are slidably installed in the slide grooves (50); A driving assembly (8) is installed at the top center of the recycling barrel (1); an extrusion assembly (9) is installed on the driving assembly (8); a baffle plate adjustment assembly (10) is installed on the inner side wall of the recycling barrel (1), and the bottom of each baffle plate (7) is connected to the baffle plate adjustment assembly (10); a paper base separation assembly (11) is installed at the bottom center of the recycling barrel (1); a discharge port (12) is opened on the lower half side wall of the recycling barrel (1); a discharge port blocking assembly (13) is installed in the discharge barrel (3); and a water injection pipe (14) is installed on the outer side wall of the recycling barrel (1); The pressing plate (6) is configured to be truncated; a support rod (17) is fixedly mounted at the inner center of the waste liquid barrel (5), and the pressing plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support rod (17); a plurality of arc-shaped liquid leakage holes (18) are provided on the pressing plate (6); The driving assembly comprises a driving motor (19) fixedly mounted at the top center of the recycling barrel (1); a driving screw (20) is mounted at the output end of the driving motor (19); and an extrusion assembly (9) is threadedly mounted on the driving screw (20); The extrusion assembly (9) includes a truncated cone-shaped extrusion block (21) threadedly mounted on a driving screw (20); a plurality of extrusion needles (22) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the truncated cone-shaped extrusion block (21); each of the extrusion needles (22) can pass through the arc-shaped leakage hole (18); an annular cavity (23) is provided on the truncated cone-shaped extrusion block (21) near the central axis; a connecting ring (24) is installed in the annular cavity (23); the lower end of the connecting ring (24) extends downward and is fixedly mounted with a push plate (25); and a push plate (25) is provided on the upper surface of the connecting ring (24). Six extrusion springs (26) are vertically fixedly connected to the surface, and the six extrusion springs (26) are evenly distributed in the annular cavity (23); the upper ends of the six extrusion springs (26) are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the annular cavity (23); a plurality of through holes (27) are opened on the push plate (25); each of the extrusion needles (22) can pass through the through hole (27); the upper surface of the push plate (25) can be fitted with the lower surface of the truncated cone-shaped extrusion block (21); the lower surface of the push plate (25) can be fitted with the upper surface of the pressure plate (6); The baffle plate adjustment assembly (10) includes an annular slide rail (28) fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the recycling barrel (1); an adjusting inner gear ring (29) is slidably mounted on the annular slide rail (28); an annular plate (31) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the annular slide rail (28) through a connecting plate (30); and the annular plate (31) is located below the baffle plate (7); four connecting plates (30) are provided, and each connecting plate (30) is located in the middle of the corresponding baffle plate (7); a linear slide rail (32) is horizontally and fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (30), and an adjusting slider (33) is slidably mounted on the linear slide rail (32); an adjusting gear is fixedly mounted on the adjusting slider (33). (34); four mounting plates (35) are evenly fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the recycling barrel (1) and above the annular slide rail (28); an adjusting gear shaft (36) is rotatably mounted on each mounting plate (35); an adjusting gear (37) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of each adjusting gear shaft (36); the four adjusting gears (37) are all meshed with the adjusting inner gear ring (29); the adjusting gear (37) is meshed with the outer end of the adjusting rack (34); the inner end of the adjusting rack (34) is fixedly connected to the corresponding baffle plate (7); an adjusting motor (38) is fixedly mounted on one of the mounting plates (35); an adjusting gear shaft (36) is mounted on the output end of the adjusting motor (38); When the four baffle plates (7) are gathered together, a conical barrel with an open bottom is formed; and the bottom of each baffle plate (7) contacts the top of the waste liquid barrel (5); a connecting block (46) is fixedly installed on the outer wall at both ends of the bottom of each baffle plate (7); a limit spring (47) is fixedly installed horizontally on each connecting block (46); the other end of each limit spring (47) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recycling barrel (1).
2. A paper-plastic-aluminum packaging material recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the waste liquid barrel (5) is arranged to be open; four fixing plates (15) are installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the outer wall of the waste liquid barrel (5); each fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the support plate (4) via a screw (16).
3. A paper-plastic-aluminum packaging material recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The paper base separation assembly (11) comprises a paper base separation motor (39) fixedly mounted at the bottom center of the recycling barrel (1); a paper base separation rotating shaft (40) mounted at the output end of the paper base separation motor (39); and a spiral separation blade (41) mounted on the paper base separation rotating shaft (40).
4. A paper-plastic-aluminum packaging material recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge port blocking assembly includes an annular blocking block (42) installed on the upper part of the discharge barrel (3); six blocking pressing rods (43) are evenly fixedly installed on the annular blocking block (42); the upper ends of the six blocking pressing rods (43) pass through the top of the discharge barrel (3) and extend upward and are fixedly installed with a blocking pressing ring (44); a blocking pressing spring (45) is installed on each of the blocking pressing rods (43); the upper end of the blocking pressing spring (45) is fixedly connected to the blocking pressing ring (44); the lower end of the blocking pressing spring (45) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the discharge barrel (3); the annular blocking block (42) is located outside the discharge port (12).
5. The paper-plastic-aluminum packaging material recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (48) is installed at the bottom of the recycling barrel (1) and the discharge barrel (3); and a bracket (49) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge barrel (3).
Citation Information
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