A flue gas treatment equipment for industrial oil preparation

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment, specifically a flue gas treatment equipment for industrial oil preparation, comprising a cylinder; a pair of mounting plates are fixedly connected to the interior of the cylinder; a plurality of evenly arranged sedimentation cylinders are fixedly connected between the two mounting plates; a support frame is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate at the top; electric capture wires are installed on the surface of the support frame at the position of each sedimentation cylinder; the bottom surface of the support frame is rotatably connected to rotating arms at positions on both sides; the rotating arms are fixedly connected to a rotating column at one end away from the support frame, and the rotating column is rotatably connected to the cylinder, and the electric capture wires are driven to rotate by the support frame, so that the electric capture wires can fully contact with the waste gas, so that tar particles can quickly obtain electrons, and the electric capture wires can be close to the inner wall of the cylinder, so that tar particles that obtain electrons at the electric capture wires can be quickly adsorbed on the inner wall of the sedimentation cylinder, thereby improving the filtration efficiency of tar particles in the waste gas.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a flue gas treatment device for industrial oil preparation. Background Art

[0002] The industrial oil preparation process generates a variety of oil-containing waste gases, mainly including grease, oil smoke, oil mist and other organic matter. These waste gases are not only harmful to human health, causing respiratory diseases and even cancer, but may also enter the atmosphere to form photochemical smog, causing secondary pollution and seriously affecting environmental quality. Therefore, physical, chemical, biological and other methods are needed to treat them to reduce their hazards.

[0003] Existing technologies have also proposed some solutions, such as using an electric tar precipitator to purify the waste gas generated by industrial oil preparation. That is, the tar particles in the waste gas are charged by the electric precipitator wire, and then under the action of the electric field, the charged tar particles are adsorbed on the anode plate, thereby achieving the separation of the tar particles in the waste gas.

[0004] In the prior art, there is a certain distance between the corona wire and the anode plate around it and its own surface area is limited, so that some impurities in the gas cannot fully contact the corona wire, and thus cannot be quickly ionized and captured at the anode plate, thereby affecting the filtration efficiency of the exhaust gas.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a flue gas treatment device for industrial oil preparation. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: the flue gas treatment equipment for industrial oil preparation described in the present invention comprises a cylinder; a pair of mounting plates are fixedly connected inside the cylinder; a plurality of uniformly arranged sedimentation cylinders are fixedly connected between the two mounting plates; the plurality of sedimentation cylinders form a honeycomb arrangement; a support frame is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate at the top; an electric capture wire is installed on the surface of the support frame at the position of each sedimentation cylinder; the sedimentation cylinder and the electric capture wire are connected to the positive and negative poles of an external power supply respectively; the bottom surface of the support frame is rotatably connected to rotating arms at both sides; the end of the rotating arm away from the support frame is fixedly connected to a rotating column, and the rotating column is rotatably connected to the cylinder; one of the rotating columns is driven by a servo motor; a uniform plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom mounting plate inside the cylinder; the bottom of the electric capture wire is connected to a weight via a hook; the weight is located at the bottom of the uniform plate, and the electric capture wire passes through the opening on the surface of the uniform plate; an exhaust pipe is installed on the top of the cylinder, and the outside of the exhaust pipe is connected to an exhaust fan; the bottom surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the top surface of the weight is rotatably connected to a collar; one side of the collar is fixedly connected to a limit plate; the limit plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the opening on the surface of the uniform distribution plate.

[0009] Preferably, the top surface of the cylinder is provided with a top cover, and a sealing gasket is installed on the side of the top cover close to the cylinder; a pair of symmetrically arranged hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the cylinder near the top position; the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod; the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top cover, and the top cover and the cylinder are fixed by bolts; the top surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to the insertion rod at the corresponding position of the electric wire; the surface of the support frame is provided with a connecting frame at the corresponding position of the insertion rod, and the connecting frame is C-shaped; the top of the connecting frame is provided with a socket at the corresponding position of the insertion rod, and the insertion rod is adapted to the socket; a nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the insertion rod; an inspection door is installed on the side of the bottom of the cylinder away from the air inlet pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the cylinder is slidably connected to a pair of symmetrically arranged slides; a rotating rod is connected to the two slides for common rotation; a plurality of straight plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and each straight plate corresponds to a row of sedimentation cylinders; a guide rail is fixedly connected to the end of the straight plate away from the rotating rod; a moving seat is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rail, and the moving seat is driven by a servo motor; a disassembly module is installed on the surface of the moving seat; the disassembly module is used to release the fixation between the connecting frame and the support frame, and drive the connecting frame and the electric wire to move.

[0011] Preferably, the disassembly module includes a disassembly component and a moving component; the disassembly component includes an electric push rod; the electric push rod is embedded in the side of the moving seat close to the cylinder; the telescopic end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to a connecting block; the surface of the connecting block is slidably connected to a sleeve, and the sleeve is driven by a servo motor; the bottom inner wall of the sleeve is adapted to the nut; the sleeve is made of a magnet; and the nut is made of a magnetizable metal.

[0012] Preferably, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a base plate, and the base plate is arranged in a ring shape; the end of the base plate close to the sleeve is fixedly connected to a spring; the end of the spring away from the base plate is fixedly connected to a rotating ring; the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the moving component includes an electromagnet block; a telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the electromagnet block; a through groove is opened on the surface of the moving seat at the corresponding position of the telescopic plate, and the telescopic plate is located in the through groove; the top surface of the moving seat is rotatably connected to a screw, and the screw is driven by a servo motor; the screw is threadedly connected to the end of the telescopic plate away from the electromagnet block; a sliding rod is fixed to the end of the telescopic plate close to the electric push rod; the sliding rod is slidably connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod; the connecting frame is made of magnetizable metal.

[0014] Preferably, the surface of the top cover is fixedly connected to a pair of symmetrically arranged connecting seats at the corresponding positions of the slide; a driving rod is rotatably connected between the two connecting seats, and the driving rod is driven by a servo motor; a traction plate is rotatably connected between the two connecting seats and the two slides; and a plurality of evenly arranged pull ropes are fixedly connected between the driving rod and the rotating rod.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of evenly arranged connecting plates are fixedly connected to one side of the top cover away from the connecting seat, and the connecting plates correspond to the guide rails one by one; and the surfaces of the connecting plates are all slidably connected to support plates.

[0016] Preferably, the connecting plates on both sides are fixedly connected to the sides away from each other with pull plates; and an extrusion rod is rotatably connected between the two pull plates.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. The flue gas treatment equipment for industrial oil preparation described in the present invention drives the electric wire to rotate through the support frame, so that the electric wire can fully contact with the exhaust gas, allowing tar particles to quickly obtain electrons, and the electric wire can be close to the inner wall of the cylinder, so that the tar particles that obtain electrons at the electric wire can be quickly adsorbed on the inner wall of the sedimentation cylinder, thereby improving the filtration efficiency of tar particles in the exhaust gas.

[0019] 2. The flue gas treatment equipment for industrial oil preparation described in the present invention presses the sleeve against the top surface of the nut by a spring, and then the servo motor drives the sleeve to rotate slowly until the bottom surface of the sleeve matches the nut. The spring will buckle the sleeve on the nut and embed the nut inside the sleeve, thereby completing the matching of the sleeve and the nut, so that the user does not need to manually adjust the sleeve to align the bottom surface of the tower with the nut. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is the state when the top cover is lifted up in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support frame in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the connection frame in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the cylinder in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting plate in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide rail in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile seat in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve in the present invention;

[0030] In the figure: 101, cylinder; 1, mounting plate; 2, sedimentation cylinder; 3, support frame; 4, electric wire; 6, rotating arm; 7, rotating column; 8, uniform distribution plate; 9, weight; 10, exhaust pipe; 11, intake pipe; 12, collar; 13, limit plate; 14, top cover; 15, hydraulic rod; 16, telescopic rod; 17, plug rod; 18, connecting frame; 19, socket; 20, nut; 21, inspection door; 22, slide seat; 23, rotating Rod; 24, straight plate; 25, guide rail; 26, moving seat; 27, electric push rod; 28, connecting block; 29, sleeve; 30, bottom plate; 31, spring; 32, rotating ring; 33, electromagnet block; 34, telescopic plate; 35, through slot; 36, screw; 37, slide rod; 38, connecting seat; 39, driving rod; 40, traction plate; 41, pull rope; 42, connecting plate; 43, support plate; 44, pull plate; 45, extrusion rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an industrial oil preparation flue gas treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a cylinder 101; a pair of mounting plates 1 are fixedly connected to the interior of the cylinder 101; a plurality of uniformly arranged sedimentation cylinders 2 are fixedly connected between the two mounting plates 1; the plurality of sedimentation cylinders 2 form a honeycomb arrangement; a support frame 3 is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate 1 at the top; an electric wire 4 is installed on the surface of the support frame 3 at the position of each sedimentation cylinder 2; the sedimentation cylinder 2 and the electric wire 4 are respectively connected to the positive and negative poles of an external power supply; the bottom surface of the support frame 3 is rotatably connected to rotating arms at both sides. 6; the rotating arm 6 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 7 at one end away from the support frame 3, and the rotating column 7 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 101; one of the rotating columns 7 is driven by a servo motor; a uniform distribution plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom mounting plate 1 inside the cylinder 101; a weight 9 is connected to the bottom of the electric wire 4 through a hook; the weight 9 is located at the bottom of the uniform distribution plate 8, and the electric wire 4 passes through the opening on the surface of the uniform distribution plate 8; an exhaust pipe 10 is installed on the top of the cylinder 101, and the outside of the exhaust pipe 10 is connected to the exhaust fan; the bottom surface of the cylinder 101 is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe 11;

[0033] During operation, when it is necessary to filter the oily exhaust gas, the embodiment of the present invention can be used. First, the exhaust fan draws the inside of the cylinder into a negative pressure through the exhaust pipe 10, so that the exhaust gas to be filtered will be sucked into the inside of the cylinder body 101 through the air inlet pipe 11, and evenly enter each sedimentation cylinder 2 through the openings on the surface of the uniformly distributed plate 8. Then the user starts the rotating column 7, and the rotating column 7 will drive the rotating arm 6 to rotate, and then the rotating arm 6 will drive the support frame 3 to rotate eccentrically, and finally the support frame 3 will drive the electric capture wire 4 on its surface to rotate around the central axis of the sedimentation cylinder 2, and the length of the rotating arm 6 is less than the spacing between the central axes of each sedimentation cylinder 2, so during the rotation process, the electric capture wire 4 will not directly hit the inner wall of the sedimentation cylinder 2, and in this process, the electric capture wire 4 will continuously sweep the exhaust gas in the sedimentation cylinder 2, so that the electric capture wire 4 can The exhaust gas is fully in contact, so that the tar particles in the exhaust gas are charged with electrons, and then the tar particles charged with electrons will be captured by the inner wall of the sedimentation cylinder 2 under the action of the electric field and then gathered to the bottom of the cylinder 101. During the rotation of the electric capture wire 4, it will always be close to one side of the inner wall of the sedimentation cylinder 2, so that the tar particles that have obtained electrons can be quickly adsorbed on the inner wall of the sedimentation cylinder 2, thereby accelerating the speed at which the tar particles are captured. The electric capture wire 4 is driven to rotate by the support frame 3, so that the electric capture wire 4 can fully contact with the exhaust gas, so that the tar particles can quickly obtain electrons, and the electric capture wire 4 can be close to the inner wall of the cylinder 101, so that the tar particles that have obtained electrons at the electric capture wire 4 can be quickly adsorbed on the inner wall of the sedimentation cylinder 2, thereby improving the filtration efficiency of the tar particles in the exhaust gas.

[0034] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the top surface of the weight 9 is rotatably connected to a ring 12; one side of the ring 12 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 13; the limit plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole on the surface of the uniform distribution plate 8; during operation, when the support frame 3 drives the electric wire 4 to rotate, the electric wire 4 will also drive the weight 9 at its bottom to rotate together, and the rotating weight 9 will also drive the limit plate 13 to slide along the inner wall of the hole on the surface of the uniform distribution plate 8 through the ring 12. During this process, the limit plate 13 will also provide a limiting effect on the ring 12, thereby preventing the weight 9 at the bottom of the electric wire 4 from swinging due to the rotation of the electric wire 4, thereby causing the bottom of the electric wire 4 to hit the uniform distribution plate 8, thereby causing the risk of short circuit.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the top surface of the cylinder 101 is provided with a top cover 14, and a sealing gasket is installed on the side of the top cover 14 close to the cylinder 101; a pair of symmetrically arranged hydraulic rods 15 are fixedly connected to the surface of the cylinder 101 near the top position; the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 16; the top of the telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected to the top cover 14, and the top cover 14 and the cylinder 101 are fixed by bolts; the top surface of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the insertion rod 17 at the corresponding position of the electric wire 4; the surface of the support frame 3 is provided with a connecting frame 18 at the corresponding position of the insertion rod 17, and the connecting frame 18 is C-shaped setting; the top of the connecting frame 18 is provided with a socket 19 at the corresponding position of the plug rod 17, and the plug rod 17 is adapted to the socket 19; the surface of the plug rod 17 is threadedly connected with a nut 20; an inspection door 21 is installed on the side of the bottom of the cylinder 101 away from the air inlet pipe 11; during operation, the surface of the electric wire 4 may be damaged or sticky with impurities after long-term use, which affects the working efficiency of the electric wire 4. For this reason, the electric wire 4 needs to be replaced. At this time, the user needs to temporarily turn off the exhaust fan and disconnect the support frame 3 and the sedimentation cylinder 2 from the external power supply. The user needs to enter the cylinder 101 through the inspection door 21 to release the fixation between the weight 9 and the electric wire 4, and then remove the bolts fixing the top cover 14 to the cylinder 101. Then the user drives the telescopic rod 16 to rise through the hydraulic rod 15, so that the top cover 14 is away from the top surface of the cylinder 101. Then the user screws the nut 20 at the insertion rod 17, and then pulls up the connecting frame 18 to separate it from the support frame 3, and then removes the electric wire 4 and the connecting frame 18 together. After that, the user reinstalls the new electric wire 4 and the connecting frame 18 back to the insertion rod 1 on the surface of the support frame 3. 7 and fixed with nuts 20, the bottom of the electric wire 4 is connected to the heavy hammer 9 through a hook, which makes it convenient for the user to replace the electric wire 4, and then the hydraulic rod 15 drives the top cover 14 to descend. When the top cover 14 is placed on the top surface of the cylinder 101, the hydraulic rod 15 continues to drive the telescopic rod 16 to descend, so that the telescopic rod 16 is in a stretched state. Subsequently, when the user fixes the top cover 14 with bolts, the top cover 14 can still descend a distance and compress the telescopic rod 16, so that the sealing gasket can fit tightly against the top surface of the cylinder 101, thereby ensuring the sealing between the top cover 14 and the cylinder 101.

[0036] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the surface of the cylinder 101 is slidably connected to a pair of symmetrically arranged slides 22; a rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected between the two slides 22; a plurality of straight plates 24 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 23, and each straight plate 24 corresponds to a row of sedimentation cylinders 2; a guide rail 25 is fixedly connected to the end of the straight plate 24 away from the rotating rod 23; a moving seat 26 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rail 25, and the moving seat 26 is driven by a servo motor; a disassembly module is installed on the surface of the moving seat 26; the disassembly module is used to release the fixation between the connecting frame 18 and the support frame 3, and Drive the connecting frame 18 and the electric wire 4 to move; during operation, when the user needs to disassemble the electric wires 4 in batches, the user needs to slide the slide 22 upward, and the slide 22 drives the rotating rod 23, the straight plate 24 and the guide rail 25 to move to the top of the cylinder 101, and then the user rotates the rotating rod 23 again to make the guide rail 25 parallel to the support frame 3. At this time, the user controls the moving seat 26 to move to each place where the electric wire 4 needs to be replaced, and can then release the fixation between the connecting frame 18 and the support frame 3 through the disassembly module, and drive the connecting frame 18 to move to the straight plate 24, which makes it convenient for the user to take the electric wire 4.

[0037] like Figures 8 and 9 As shown, the disassembly module includes a disassembly component and a moving component; the disassembly component includes an electric push rod 27; the electric push rod 27 is embedded in the side of the moving seat 26 close to the cylinder 101; the telescopic end of the electric push rod 27 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 28; the surface of the connecting block 28 is slidably connected to the sleeve 29, and the sleeve 29 is driven by a servo motor; the bottom inner wall of the sleeve 29 is adapted to the nut 20; the sleeve 29 is magnetic; the nut 20 is made of magnetizable metal; when working, when the connection frame 1 is connected, the connection frame 1 is connected to the connecting block 28; the connection ... When the nut 20 on the top surface of 8 is removed, the electric push rod 27 on the surface of the movable seat 26 will press the sleeve 29 on the surface of the nut 20, and then the servo motor drives the sleeve 29 to rotate, and the rotating sleeve 29 will drive the nut 20 to rotate, so that the nut 20 and the sleeve 29 slide upward along the rotating block, and then the nut 20 can be disengaged from the insertion rod 17. Since the sleeve 29 is magnetic, the nut 20 can be adsorbed inside the sleeve 29, thereby preventing the nut 20 from accidentally falling during the replacement process.

[0038] like Figures 8 and 9As shown, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected to a base plate 30, and the base plate 30 is arranged in an annular shape; the end of the base plate 30 close to the sleeve 29 is fixedly connected to a spring 31; the end of the spring 31 away from the base plate 30 is fixedly connected to a rotating ring 32; the rotating ring 32 is rotatably connected to the sleeve 29; when working, when the electric push rod 27 presses the sleeve 29 on the top surface of the nut 20 at the insertion rod 17, if the nut 20 is not embedded in the sleeve 29, the spring 31 will be compressed, so that the spring 31 always presses the sleeve 29 The top surface of the nut 20, at this time, the servo motor drives the sleeve 29 to rotate slowly until the bottom surface of the sleeve 29 cooperates with the nut 20, the spring 31 will buckle the sleeve 29 on the nut 20, and make the nut 20 embedded in the inside of the sleeve 29, thereby completing the cooperation between the sleeve 29 and the nut 20. At the same time, during the rotation of the sleeve 29, the rotating ring 32 will also rotate on the surface of the sleeve 29, so that the spring 31 will not rotate with the sleeve 29, thereby avoiding the torsion of the spring 31, thereby protecting the spring 31.

[0039] like Figure 8 As shown, the moving assembly includes an electromagnet block 33; a telescopic plate 34 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the electromagnet block 33; a through groove 35 is opened on the surface of the moving seat 26 at the corresponding position of the telescopic plate 34, and the telescopic plate 34 is located in the through groove 35; the top surface of the moving seat 26 is rotatably connected to a screw 36, and the screw 36 is driven by a servo motor; the screw 36 is threadedly connected to the end of the telescopic plate 34 away from the electromagnet block 33; the end of the telescopic plate 34 close to the electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected to a slide rod 37; the slide rod 37 is slidably connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 27; the connecting frame 18 is made of magnetizable metal; when working, when the electric push rod 27 drives the sleeve 29 to press against the nut 20, the electric push rod 27 will also drive the telescopic The electromagnet block 33 at the bottom of the retractable plate 34 is attached to the side surface of the connecting frame 18. At this time, the electromagnet block 33 is energized and adsorbs the connecting frame 18. Then, after the nut 20 is separated from the plug 17, the electric push rod 27 will drive the sleeve 29 to rise through the slide rod 37, so that the socket 19 on the surface of the connecting frame 18 is separated from the plug 17. At this time, the screw 36 rotates, causing the retractable plate 34 to move away from the electric push rod 27, thereby driving the electromagnet block 33 to adsorb the connecting frame 18 away from the support frame 3. After that, the moving seat 26 can move the connecting frame 18 and the electric wire 4 at its bottom to the straight plate 24, thereby avoiding the connection frame 18 from colliding with other connection frames 18 in the same column during the process of moving to the straight plate 24.

[0040] like Figure 2As shown, the surface of the top cover 14 is fixedly connected to a pair of symmetrically arranged connecting seats 38 at the corresponding positions of the slide 22; a driving rod 39 is rotatably connected between the two connecting seats 38, and the driving rod 39 is driven by a servo motor; a traction plate 40 is rotatably connected between the two connecting seats 38 and the two slides 22; a plurality of evenly arranged pull ropes 41 are fixedly connected between the driving rod 39 and the rotating rod 23; during operation, when the hydraulic rod 15 drives the top cover 14 to rise, the driving rod 39 will drive the rotating rod 23 to rise synchronously through the traction plates 40 on both sides, and when the straight plate 24 moves to the top surface of the cylinder 101, the driving rod 39 rotates, so that the pull rope 41 is wound onto the surface of the driving rod 39, and at the same time drives the rotating rod 23 to rotate, so that the guide rail 25 at the end of the straight plate 24 rotates to be parallel to the top surface of the support frame 3, thereby avoiding manual adjustment by the user, thereby reducing the operating difficulty of the embodiment of the present invention and improving the ease of use of the embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the side of the top cover 14 away from the connecting seat 38 is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly arranged connecting plates 42, and the connecting plates 42 correspond to the guide rails 25 one by one; the surfaces of the connecting plates 42 are slidably connected with support plates 43; during operation, when the hydraulic rod 15 drives the top cover 14 to rise, the connecting plates 42 will also rise accordingly, and when the guide rail 25 rotates to be parallel to the support frame 3, the support plates 43 are just at the bottom of the guide rail 25. At this time, the support plates 43 are pushed so that the support plates 43 are located at the bottom of the guide rail 25, thereby providing support for the guide rail 25, so that the forces at both ends of the guide rail 25 are balanced, thereby preventing the guide rail 25 from tilting when the moving seat 26 moves to one end away from the guide rail 25, causing the sleeve at the moving seat 26 to be unable to align with the nut 20 at the insertion rod 17.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the connecting plates 42 on both sides are fixedly connected with a pulling plate 44 on the side away from each other; an extrusion rod 45 is rotatably connected between the two pulling plates 44; during operation, when the guide rail 25 presses down the support plate 43, the end of the support plate 43 away from the guide rail 25 will squeeze the extrusion rod 45, and since the two ends of the extrusion rod 45 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 42 through the pulling plate 44, the extrusion rod 45 will not be tilted due to the squeezing of the support plate 43, thereby enabling the support plate 43 to remain horizontal, thereby ensuring the supporting effect on the guide rail 25, and at the same time, since the extrusion rod 45 is rotatably connected between the two pulling plates 44, when the user slides the support plate 43, the extrusion rod 45 will rotate, reducing the friction of the support plate 43 when it moves, thereby reducing the wear of the support plate 43 and extending its service life.

[0043] During operation, when it is necessary to filter the oily exhaust gas, the embodiment of the present invention can be used. First, the exhaust fan draws the inside of the cylinder into a negative pressure through the exhaust pipe 10, so that the exhaust gas to be filtered will be sucked into the inside of the cylinder body 101 through the air inlet pipe 11, and evenly enter each sedimentation cylinder 2 through the openings on the surface of the uniformly distributed plate 8. Then the user starts the rotating column 7, and the rotating column 7 will drive the rotating arm 6 to rotate, and then the rotating arm 6 will drive the support frame 3 to rotate eccentrically, and finally the support frame 3 will drive the electric capture wire 4 on its surface to rotate around the central axis of the sedimentation cylinder 2, and the length of the rotating arm 6 is less than the spacing between the central axes of each sedimentation cylinder 2, so during the rotation process, the electric capture wire 4 will not directly hit the inner wall of the sedimentation cylinder 2, and in this process, the electric capture wire 4 will continuously sweep the exhaust gas in the sedimentation cylinder 2, so that the electric capture wire 4 can The exhaust gas is fully in contact, so that the tar particles in the exhaust gas are charged with electrons, and then the tar particles charged with electrons will be captured by the inner wall of the sedimentation cylinder 2 under the action of the electric field and then gathered to the bottom of the cylinder 101. During the rotation of the electric capture wire 4, it will always be close to one side of the inner wall of the sedimentation cylinder 2, so that the tar particles that have obtained electrons can be quickly adsorbed on the inner wall of the sedimentation cylinder 2, thereby accelerating the speed at which the tar particles are captured. The electric capture wire 4 is driven to rotate by the support frame 3, so that the electric capture wire 4 can fully contact with the exhaust gas, so that the tar particles can quickly obtain electrons, and the electric capture wire 4 can be close to the inner wall of the cylinder 101, so that the tar particles that have obtained electrons at the electric capture wire 4 can be quickly adsorbed on the inner wall of the sedimentation cylinder 2, thereby improving the filtration efficiency of the tar particles in the exhaust gas.

[0044] When the support frame 3 drives the electric wire 4 to rotate, the electric wire 4 will also drive the weight 9 at its bottom to rotate together, and the rotating weight 9 will also drive the limiting plate 13 to slide along the inner wall of the hole on the surface of the uniform distribution plate 8 through the ring 12. During this process, the limiting plate 13 will also provide a restrictive effect on the ring 12, thereby preventing the weight 9 at the bottom of the electric wire 4 from swinging due to the rotation of the electric wire 4, thereby causing the bottom of the electric wire 4 to hit the uniform distribution plate 8, thereby causing the risk of short circuit.

[0045] After long-term use, the surface of the electric wire 4 may be damaged or sticky with impurities, which affects the working efficiency of the electric wire 4. For this reason, the electric wire 4 needs to be replaced. At this time, the user needs to temporarily turn off the exhaust fan and disconnect the support frame 3 and the sedimentation cylinder 2 from the external power supply. At this time, the user needs to enter the cylinder 101 through the inspection door 21 to release the fixation between the weight 9 and the electric wire 4, and then release the bolts used to fix the top cover 14 and the cylinder 101. Then the user drives the telescopic rod 16 to rise through the hydraulic rod 15, so that the top cover 14 is away from the top surface of the cylinder 101. Then the user screws the nut 20 at the insertion rod 17, and then pulls up the connecting frame 18 to separate it from the support frame 3, and then The electric wire 4 and the connecting frame 18 are removed together, and then the user reinstalls the new electric wire 4 and the connecting frame 18 back to the insertion rod 17 on the surface of the support frame 3, and fixes them with nuts 20, and then connects the bottom of the electric wire 4 to the weight hammer 9 through a hook, which makes it convenient for the user to replace the electric wire 4, and then the hydraulic rod 15 drives the top cover 14 to descend. When the top cover 14 is placed on the top surface of the cylinder 101, the hydraulic rod 15 continues to drive the telescopic rod 16 to descend, so that the telescopic rod 16 is in a stretched state. Then when the user fixes the top cover 14 with bolts, the top cover 14 can still descend a distance and compress the telescopic rod 16, so that the sealing gasket can fit tightly against the top surface of the cylinder 101, thereby ensuring the sealing between the top cover 14 and the cylinder 101.

[0046] When the user needs to remove the electric wires 4 in batches, the user needs to slide the slide 22 upward, and the slide 22 drives the rotating rod 23, the straight plate 24 and the guide rail 25 to move to the top of the cylinder 101. Then the user rotates the rotating rod 23 again to make the guide rail 25 parallel to the support frame 3. At this time, the user controls the moving seat 26 to move to each place where the electric wires 4 need to be replaced, and can then release the fixation between the connecting frame 18 and the support frame 3 through the disassembly module, and drive the connecting frame 18 to move to the straight plate 24, making it convenient for the user to take the electric wires 4.

[0047] When the nut 20 on the top surface of the connecting frame 18 is removed, the electric push rod 27 on the surface of the movable seat 26 will press the sleeve 29 on the surface of the nut 20, and then the servo motor drives the sleeve 29 to rotate, and the rotating sleeve 29 will drive the nut 20 to rotate, so that the nut 20 and the sleeve 29 slide upward along the rotating block, and then the nut 20 can be disengaged from the insertion rod 17. Since the sleeve 29 is magnetic, the nut 20 can be adsorbed inside the sleeve 29, thereby preventing the nut 20 from accidentally falling during the replacement process.

[0048] When the electric push rod 27 presses the sleeve 29 on the top surface of the nut 20 at the insertion rod 17, if the nut 20 is not embedded in the sleeve 29, the spring 31 will be compressed, so that the spring 31 will always press the sleeve 29 on the top surface of the nut 20. At this time, the servo motor drives the sleeve 29 to rotate slowly until the bottom surface of the sleeve 29 matches the nut 20. The spring 31 will buckle the sleeve 29 on the nut 20 and make the nut 20 embedded in the sleeve 29, thereby completing the matching of the sleeve 29 and the nut 20. At the same time, during the rotation of the sleeve 29, the rotating ring 32 will also rotate on the surface of the sleeve 29, so that the spring 31 will not rotate with the sleeve 29, thereby avoiding the torsion of the spring 31 and protecting the spring 31.

[0049] When the electric push rod 27 drives the sleeve 29 to press against the nut 20, the electric push rod 27 will also drive the electromagnet block 33 at the bottom of the telescopic plate 34 to stick to the side surface of the connecting frame 18. At this time, the electromagnet block 33 is energized and adsorbs the connecting frame 18. Then, after the nut 20 is separated from the plug rod 17, the electric push rod 27 will drive the sleeve 29 to rise through the slide rod 37, so that the socket 19 on the surface of the connecting frame 18 is separated from the plug rod 17. At this time, the screw 36 rotates, causing the telescopic plate 34 to move in the direction away from the electric push rod 27, thereby driving the electromagnet block 33 to adsorb the connecting frame 18 away from the support frame 3. After that, the moving seat 26 can move the connecting frame 18 and the electric wire 4 at its bottom to the straight plate 24, thereby avoiding the connection frame 18 from colliding with other connection frames 18 in the same row during the movement to the straight plate 24.

[0050] When the hydraulic rod 15 drives the top cover 14 to rise, the driving rod 39 will drive the rotating rod 23 to rise synchronously through the traction plates 40 on both sides. When the straight plate 24 moves to the top surface of the cylinder 101, the driving rod 39 rotates, so that the pull rope 41 is rolled onto the surface of the driving rod 39, and at the same time drives the rotating rod 23 to rotate, so that the guide rail 25 at the end of the straight plate 24 rotates to be parallel to the top surface of the support frame 3, thereby avoiding manual adjustment by the user, thereby reducing the operating difficulty of the embodiment of the present invention and improving the usability of the embodiment of the present invention.

[0051] When the hydraulic rod 15 drives the top cover 14 to rise, the connecting plate 42 will also rise. When the guide rail 25 rotates to be parallel to the support frame 3, the support plate 43 is exactly at the bottom of the guide rail 25. At this time, the support plate 43 is pushed so that the support plate 43 is located at the bottom of the guide rail 25, thereby providing support for the guide rail 25, so that the force at both ends of the guide rail 25 is balanced, thereby preventing the guide rail 25 from tilting when the movable seat 26 moves to one end away from the guide rail 25, causing the sleeve 29 at the movable seat 26 to be unable to align with the nut 20 at the insertion rod 17.

[0052] When the guide rail 25 presses down the support plate 43, the support plate 43 moves away from one end of the guide rail 25, which will squeeze the extrusion rod 45. Since the two ends of the extrusion rod 45 are fixed to the connecting plate 42 by the pull plate 44, the extrusion rod 45 will not be tilted due to the squeezing of the support plate 43, thereby allowing the support plate 43 to remain horizontal, thereby ensuring the supporting effect on the guide rail 25. At the same time, since the extrusion rod 45 is rotatably connected between the two pull plates 44, when the user slides the support plate 43, the extrusion rod 45 will rotate, reducing the friction of the support plate 43 when it moves, thereby reducing the wear of the support plate 43 and extending its service life.

[0053] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flue gas treatment device for industrial oil preparation, characterized by: It includes a cylinder; a pair of mounting plates are fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder; a plurality of evenly arranged sedimentation cylinders are fixedly connected between the two mounting plates; a support frame is provided on the top surface of the top mounting plate; an electric wire is installed on the surface of the support frame at the position of each sedimentation cylinder; the bottom surface of the support frame is rotatably connected to rotating arms at positions on both sides; the end of the rotating arm away from the support frame is fixedly connected to a rotating column, and the rotating column is rotatably connected to the cylinder; a uniform plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom mounting plate inside the cylinder; a heavy hammer is connected to the bottom of the electric wire through a hook; the heavy hammer is located at the bottom of the uniform plate, and the electric wire passes through the opening on the surface of the uniform plate; an exhaust pipe is installed on the top of the cylinder, and the exhaust pipe is connected to an exhaust fan outside the exhaust pipe; the bottom surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe.

2. The flue gas treatment equipment for industrial oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the weight is rotatably connected with a collar; one side of the collar is fixedly connected with a limiting plate; the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the opening on the surface of the uniformly distributed plate.

3. The flue gas treatment equipment for industrial oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the cylinder is provided with a top cover; a pair of symmetrically arranged hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the cylinder near the top position; the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod; the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top cover, and the top cover and the cylinder are fixed by bolts; the top surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to the plug rod at the corresponding position of the electric wire; the surface of the support frame is provided with a connecting frame at the corresponding position of the plug rod; the top of the connecting frame is provided with a socket at the corresponding position of the plug rod, and the plug rod is adapted to the socket; a nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the plug rod; an inspection door is installed on the side of the bottom of the cylinder away from the air inlet pipe.

4. The flue gas treatment equipment for industrial oil production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the cylinder is slidably connected to a pair of symmetrically arranged slides; a rotating rod is connected to the two slides for common rotation; a plurality of straight plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod; a guide rail is fixedly connected to the end of the straight plate away from the rotating rod; a movable seat is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rail; a disassembly module is installed on the surface of the movable seat; the disassembly module is used to release the fixation between the connecting frame and the support frame, and drive the connecting frame and the electric wire capture to move.

5. The flue gas treatment equipment for industrial oil production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The disassembly module includes a disassembly component and a moving component; the disassembly component includes an electric push rod; the electric push rod is embedded in the side of the moving seat close to the cylinder; the telescopic end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to a connecting block; the surface of the connecting block is slidably connected to a sleeve; the bottom inner wall of the sleeve is adapted to the nut; the sleeve is made of a magnet; and the nut is made of a magnetizable metal.

6. The flue gas treatment equipment for industrial oil production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a base plate; the end of the base plate close to the sleeve is fixedly connected to a spring; the end of the spring away from the base plate is fixedly connected to a rotating ring; the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the sleeve.

7. The flue gas treatment equipment for industrial oil production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving assembly includes an electromagnet block; a telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the electromagnet block; a through groove is opened on the surface of the moving seat at the corresponding position of the telescopic plate, and the telescopic plate is located in the through groove; a screw is rotatably connected to the top surface of the moving seat; the screw is threadedly connected to the end of the telescopic plate away from the electromagnet block; a sliding rod is fixed to the end of the telescopic plate close to the electric push rod; the sliding rod is slidably connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod; the connecting frame is made of magnetizable metal.

8. The flue gas treatment equipment for industrial oil production according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pair of symmetrically arranged connecting seats are fixedly connected to the surface of the top cover at corresponding positions of the slide; a driving rod is rotatably connected between the two connecting seats; a traction plate is rotatably connected between the two connecting seats and the two slides; and a plurality of evenly arranged pull ropes are fixedly connected between the driving rod and the rotating rod.

9. The flue gas treatment equipment for industrial oil production according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly arranged connecting plates are fixedly connected to one side of the top cover away from the connecting seat, and the connecting plates correspond to the guide rails one by one; and the surfaces of the connecting plates are all slidably connected to support plates.

10. The flue gas treatment equipment for industrial oil production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The connecting plates on both sides are fixedly connected with pull plates on their sides that are away from each other; and an extrusion rod is rotatably connected between the two pull plates.

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