A two-component polymer foam material mixing pipe for roadway construction

Through the combined structure of self-drive mixing pipeline, spiral blades and orifice plate mixing pipeline, the problems of low mixing efficiency and poor applicability in the prior art are solved, efficient and uniform mixing of spray materials is achieved, and the spraying effect and safety of tunnel construction are improved.

CN119972432BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04INNER MONGOLIA JINGRUN MINING SAFETY TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510483142.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing two-component polymer foam material mixing pipes have low mixing efficiency during tunnel construction, and they cannot mix different components quickly and effectively, resulting in uneven spraying materials, affecting the spraying effect, and the equipment is low in applicability and cannot adapt to different working conditions and special circumstances.

Method used

The combined structure of self-drive mixing pipe, spiral blade mixing pipe and orifice plate mixing pipe is adopted. The initial mixing is achieved through the self-drive pressurizer, impeller and stirring propeller. The spiral blades and reverse spiral blades are further mixed, and finally the material uniformity is ensured through the orifice plate mixing pipe.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the mixing efficiency and uniformity of the sprayed material, improves the spraying effect, adapts to different working conditions and special circumstances, and ensures the safety and applicability of the material.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention is applicable to the technical field of material mixing, and provides a two-component polymer foam material mixing pipe for roadway construction, which includes a feed pipe assembly, and one end of the feed pipe assembly is fixedly connected with a mixing assembly; the feed pipe assembly includes a feeding member, and a mixing member is inserted and fixed inside the feeding member. During the use of this two-component polymer foam material mixing pipe for roadway construction, it can solve the technical problems that in the process of using the existing two-component polymer foam material mixing pipe for roadway construction, the mixing efficiency is low, different components cannot be quickly and effectively mixed, affecting the quality and safety of the spraying material, and during the use process, different equipment is required for mixing components in different proportions, resulting in low applicability during use, and further affecting the later spraying effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of material mixing, and more specifically, to a two-component polymer foam material mixing pipe applied to roadway construction. Background Art

[0002] Under the background of improving the safety production standard in the mining industry, the roadway spraying engineering technology has been widely applied and emphasized; this technology has been widely used in the fields of mine fire prevention, roadway support, tunnel leak stoppage, temporary support, slope support, etc., which can not only improve the stability of the surrounding rock mass, but also effectively extend its service life; especially in the field of roadway spraying, the application of two-component polymer foam materials is becoming increasingly widespread, and such materials have shown extremely effective performance in the fields of mine structure reinforcement and fireproof plugging.

[0003] During the process of roadway construction spraying, uneven mixing will cause uneven coating performance, resulting in poor support and protection effects, such as peeling and cracking; the construction progress will be delayed, the cost will increase; the safety hazards will increase, toxic gases are likely to leak, and the roof is likely to fall; the working environment will deteriorate, the dust pollution will be serious, and the construction difficulty will also increase accordingly. Sufficiently mixing the two chemical components to ensure that the material reaches the best performance is the prerequisite for using such foam materials for spraying; therefore, in order to meet the needs of mine support and fire prevention, and achieve the purpose of high universality and good safety, it is particularly crucial to develop a new type of two-component polymer foam material mixing pipe applied to roadway construction:

[0004] However, during the use of the existing two-component polymer foam material mixing pipes applied to roadway construction, the mixing efficiency is low, and different components cannot be quickly and effectively mixed. Moreover, the equipment structure is single. For different construction scenarios and mixing ratios, the equipment needs to be replaced, and it cannot effectively adapt to the changing needs of different working conditions. At the same time, in the same working condition, it cannot effectively cope with the occurrence of special situations such as partial unevenness and serious water leakage in the roadway, resulting in low applicability during use, and thus affecting the later spraying effect. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a two-component polymer foam material mixing pipe applied to roadway construction, which can improve the mixing efficiency of the spraying material during use, ensure that the two-component material can be initially shunted, cross-mixed and reversely swirling, and further strengthen the mixing through orifice plate design, thereby significantly improving the uniformity and performance of the material.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A two-component polymer foam material mixing pipe applied to roadway construction, including a feed pipe assembly, and one end of the feed pipe assembly is fixedly connected with a mixing assembly.

[0008] The feed pipe assembly includes a feeding member, and a mixing member is inserted and fixed inside the feeding member.

[0009] The feeding member includes a self-driven mixing pipe, and two symmetrically arranged equal-proportion mixing pipes are communicated with the outer peripheral side of the self-driven mixing pipe. One end of the self-driven mixing pipe is communicated with a first external transition pipe, and a first internal transition pipe is communicated with the inner wall of the first external transition pipe. One end of the first internal transition pipe is located inside the first external transition pipe and is communicated with a second internal transition pipe. One end of the first external transition pipe is fixed with a first connection flange fixedly connected with the mixing member. A self-driven chamber is arranged inside the self-driven mixing pipe, and a self-driven pressure booster, an impeller seat, and a deflector are sequentially arranged inside the self-driven chamber. An impeller is installed in the impeller seat.

[0010] The mixing member includes a connecting plate inserted and fixed inside the first connection flange. A connecting column is fixed at the center position on one side of the connecting plate. A first spring sleeved and matched with the peripheral side of the connecting column is fixed on one side of the connecting plate. One end of the first spring is fixed with a first sliding ring slidably matched with the connecting column. A sliding cylinder is slidably matched with the peripheral side of the connecting column. One end of the sliding cylinder is communicated and fixed with a sliding cylinder slidably matched with the connecting column. A plurality of turbine fan blades are fixed on the peripheral side of the sliding cylinder. Two symmetrically arranged stirring propellers are fixed on the inner wall of the sliding cylinder.

[0011] The present invention is further arranged as: a limiting nut is threadedly connected to one end of the connecting column located inside the sliding cylinder. A second spring sleeved and matched with the peripheral side of the connecting column is fixed on one side of the limiting nut. One end of the second spring is fixed with a second sliding ring slidably matched with the connecting column.

[0012] The present invention is further arranged as: two symmetrically arranged insertion holes are opened on one side of the connecting plate.

[0013] Two extending plates are fixed on the inner wall of the first connection flange. A rectangular frame is fixed between the two extending plates. Two symmetrically arranged threaded columns are fixed on one side of the rectangular frame. The two threaded columns are respectively inserted and matched with the two insertion holes.

[0014] The present invention is further arranged as: a high-proportion connector is communicated with the opposite end face of the self-driven mixing pipe, and equal-proportion connectors are communicated with the opposite end faces of the two equal-proportion mixing pipes.

[0015] A sealing rail is fixed on one side of the first connection flange.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that: the mixing assembly includes a second connecting flange fixedly connected to the first connecting flange, and an annular groove for snap - fitting with the sealing rail is formed on one side of the second connecting flange.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that: a spiral blade mixing pipe housing is communicatively provided on one side of the second connecting flange, a second external transition pipe is communicatively provided at one end of the spiral blade mixing pipe housing, a third internal transition pipe is fixed to the inner wall of the second external transition pipe, a fourth internal transition pipe is communicatively provided at one section of the third internal transition pipe inside the second external transition pipe, and an orifice plate mixing pipe housing communicatively connected to the fourth internal transition pipe is provided at one end of the second external transition pipe.

[0018] The present invention is further configured such that: a number of spiral blades are fixedly arranged in a linear array inside the spiral blade mixing pipe housing, a number of reverse spiral blades are fixedly arranged in a linear array inside the spiral blade mixing pipe housing, and edge flow holes are provided through one side of each of the spiral blades and the reverse spiral blades.

[0019] The present invention is further configured such that: a first limiting mixing orifice plate is fixed to the inner wall of the orifice plate mixing pipe housing, a second limiting mixing orifice plate is fixed to the inner wall of the orifice plate mixing pipe housing on the side away from the first limiting mixing orifice plate, a number of orifice plate connecting rods are fixed between the first limiting mixing orifice plate and the second limiting mixing orifice plate, and a number of mixing orifice plates are equidistantly arranged between the first limiting mixing orifice plate and the second limiting mixing orifice plate, and the number of mixing orifice plates is fixedly connected to the number of orifice plate connecting rods.

[0020] The advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0021] (1) Under the action of the pneumatic operation equipment in the present invention, the spraying material is mixed and rapidly flows in the self - driving pipeline, driving the sliding cylinder and the two stirring propellers fixed to the inner wall of the sliding cylinder to rotate and reciprocate on the circumferential side of the connecting column, thereby preliminarily mixing the spraying material that has initially passed through the second internal transition pipe, enabling the spraying material to be preliminarily mixed, thus preliminarily improving the uniformity and performance of the spraying material, and further improving the later spraying effect.

[0022] (2)During the use of the present invention, the preliminarily mixed spraying material passes through the spiral blades and reverse spiral blades arranged inside the housing of the spiral blade mixing pipeline, thereby further mixing the spraying material, enabling the spraying material to be shunted, cross-mixed, and reverse-swirl during flow, and combining with the edge flow holes sequentially arranged on one side of the spiral blades and reverse spiral blades, so that the spraying material entering the housing of the spiral blade mixing pipeline can also flow smoothly. The entire housing of the spiral blade mixing pipeline is slightly larger than other pipelines, further improving the mixing effect of the spraying material inside the housing of the spiral blade mixing pipeline.

[0023] (3)During the use of the present invention, the further mixed spraying material enters the housing of the orifice plate mixing pipeline for final mixing. After the spraying material enters the housing of the orifice plate mixing pipeline, the housing of the orifice plate mixing pipeline can protect the internal structure and allow the spraying material to flow through. The first limit mixing orifice plate, mixing orifice plate, and second limit mixing orifice plate are the main structures of the housing of the orifice plate mixing pipeline, which play a role in finally mixing the spraying material, making the spraying material more uniformly mixed. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a two-component polymer foam material mixing pipe applied to roadway construction according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a front view of the structure of a two-component polymer foam material mixing pipe applied to roadway construction according to the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the feed pipe assembly according to the present invention.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the feed pipe assembly according to the present invention.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a front view of the cross-sectional structure of the feed pipe assembly according to the present invention.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the mixing component according to the present invention.

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the mixing component according to the present invention.

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the feed part according to the present invention.

[0032] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the mixing part according to the present invention.

[0033] Figure 10This is another perspective structural schematic diagram of the mixing part of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 11 This is the front view of the mixing part of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 12 This is the internal cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the self-driven mixing pipeline of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 13 This is the mixing flow chart during the use of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 14 This is the large-scale drawing of the equipment roadway construction of the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: 1. Feed pipe assembly; 2. Mixing assembly; 3. Feeding part; 4. Mixing part; 201. Second connection flange; 202. Annular groove; 203. Helical blade mixing pipeline housing; 204. Second external transition pipeline; 205. Third internal transition pipeline; 206. Orifice plate mixing pipeline housing; 207. Helical blade; 208. Reverse helical blade; 209. Edge flow hole; 210. First limiting mixing orifice plate; 211. Second limiting mixing orifice plate; 212. Orifice plate connecting rod; 213. Mixing orifice plate; 214. Fourth internal transition pipeline; 301. Self-driven mixing pipeline; 302. Equal-proportion mixing pipeline; 303. First external transition pipe; 304. First internal transition pipe; 305. Second internal transition pipe; 306. First connection flange; 307. Extension plate; 308. Rectangular frame; 309. Threaded column; 310. High-proportion connector; 311. Equal-proportion connector; 312. Sealing rail; 3011. Self-driven pressure booster; 3012. Self-driven chamber; 3013. Impeller seat; 3014. Impeller; 3015. Flow guide; 401. Connecting plate; 402. Connecting column; 403. First spring; 404. First sliding ring; 405. Sliding cylinder; 406. Turbine fan blade; 407. Stirring propeller; 408. Sliding tube; 409. Limit nut; 410. Second spring; 411. Second sliding ring; 412. Insertion hole. Detailed implementation manners

[0039] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0040] It should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified, all the technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present application belongs.

[0041] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the directions such as "upper" and "lower" generally refer to the directions shown in the drawings or to the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left" and "right" generally refer to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer of the contour of each component itself, but the above direction terms are not used to limit the present invention.

[0042] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1-14 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0043] A two-component polymer foam material mixing pipe applied to roadway construction. Specifically, it includes a feed pipe assembly 1, and one end of the feed pipe assembly 1 is fixedly connected to a mixing assembly 2; the feed pipe assembly 1 includes a feed member 3, and a mixing member 4 is fixedly inserted inside the feed member 3; the feed member 3 includes a self-driven mixing pipe 301, two symmetric and equal-proportion mixing pipes 302 are communicated and arranged on the outer peripheral side of the self-driven mixing pipe 301, one end of the self-driven mixing pipe 301 is communicated with a first external transition pipe 303, a first internal transition pipe 304 is communicated and arranged on the inner wall of the first external transition pipe 303, one end of the first internal transition pipe 304 is located inside the first external transition pipe 303 and is communicated with a second internal transition pipe 305, and a first connection flange 306 fixedly connected to the mixing member 4 is fixed at one end of the first external transition pipe 303; a self-driven chamber 3012 is arranged on the inner wall of the self-driven mixing pipe 301, a self-driven pressure booster 3011, an impeller seat 3013, and a deflector 3015 are sequentially arranged inside the self-driven chamber 3012, and an impeller 3014 is installed in the impeller seat 3013; the mixing member 4 includes a connecting plate 401 inserted and fixed inside the first connection flange 306, a connecting column 402 is fixed at the center position on one side of the connecting plate 401, a first spring 403 sleeved and matched with the peripheral side of the connecting column 402 is fixed on one side of the connecting plate 401, a first sliding ring 404 slidably matched with the connecting column 402 is fixed at one end of the first spring 403, a sliding cylinder 408 is slidably matched with the peripheral side of the connecting column 402, a sliding cylinder 405 slidably matched with the connecting column 402 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding cylinder 408, a plurality of turbine fan blades 406 are fixed on the peripheral side of the sliding cylinder 405, and two symmetric stirring propellers 407 are fixed on the inner wall of the sliding cylinder 405; a limit nut 409 is threadedly connected to one end of the connecting column 402 located inside the sliding cylinder 405, a second spring 410 sleeved and matched with the peripheral side of the connecting column 402 is fixed on one side of the limit nut 409, and a second sliding ring 411 slidably matched with the connecting column 402 is fixed at one end of the second spring 410.

[0044] The specific application of the first embodiment is as follows: When this hybrid pipeline is used for spraying operations on a roadway that has been cleaned to remove loose rocks, dust, and moisture, when the spraying material passes through the self-driven hybrid pipeline 301, the materials located inside the pipeline, under the action of the wind pressure and the flow force of the materials themselves, pass through the self-driven pressure booster 3011 provided on the inner wall of the self-driven chamber 3012 (the structure of the self-driven pressure booster 3011 is the internal structure of the self-driven hybrid pipeline 301, similar to a kind of spiral blade structure, so that when the materials pass through the self-driven chamber 3012, under the action of the wind pressure and the flow force of the materials, they generate an impact force when passing through the self-driven pressure booster 3011, achieving rapid and thorough mixing), and under the action of the impeller 3014, rapid mixing of the spraying material is achieved. When the first internal transition pipe 304 connected to the inner wall of the first external transition pipe 303 and the second internal transition pipe 305 connected to one end of the first internal transition pipe 304 and located inside the first external transition pipe 303, after the spraying material undergoes preliminary transitional circulation, it generates a circulating impact force on several turbine fan blades 406 fixed on the circumferential side of the sliding cylinder 405, causing the sliding cylinder 405 to rotate on the circumferential side of the connecting column 402, thereby driving the two stirring propellers 407 fixed on the inner wall of the sliding cylinder 405 to rotate simultaneously, and then preliminarily mixing the spraying material passing through the second internal transition pipe 305, enabling the spraying material to be preliminarily mixed, and thus improving the later spraying effect;

[0045] When the sliding cylinder 405 rotates on the circumferential side of the connecting column 402, the circulating force will simultaneously generate an impact force on the sliding cylinder 405, thereby driving the sliding cylinder 405 to slide on the circumferential side of the connecting column 402, and in combination with the elastic force of the first spring 403 fixedly connected between the connecting plate 401 and the first sliding ring 404 and the second spring 410 fixedly connected between the limit nut 409 and the second sliding ring 411, driving the sliding cylinder 405 to slide reciprocally on the circumferential side of the connecting column 402, so as to stir and mix the spraying material through the two stirring propellers 407 fixed on the inner wall of the sliding cylinder 405, and thus improve the later spraying effect.

[0046] For the second embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-11, in the second embodiment, the following improvements are made on the basis of the first embodiment. Specifically, two symmetric plugging holes 412 are formed on one side of the connecting plate 401; two symmetric extension plates 307 are fixed on the inner wall of the first connecting flange 306, a rectangular frame 308 is fixed between the two extension plates 307, two symmetric threaded columns 309 are fixed on one side of the rectangular frame 308, and the two threaded columns 309 are respectively in plugging fit with the two plugging holes 412; a high-proportion connector 310 is communicated with the opposite end face of the self-driven mixing pipeline 301, and two equal-proportion connectors 311 are communicated with the opposite end faces of the two equal-proportion mixing pipelines 302; a sealing rail 312 is fixed on one side of the first connecting flange 306; the mixing assembly 2 includes a second connecting flange 201 fixedly connected with the first connecting flange 306, an annular groove 202 which is in clamping fit with the sealing rail 312 is formed on one side of the second connecting flange 201; a spiral blade mixing pipeline housing 203 is communicated on one side of the second connecting flange 201, a second external transition pipeline 204 is communicated at one end of the spiral blade mixing pipeline housing 203, a third internal transition pipeline 205 is fixed on the inner wall of the second external transition pipeline 204, a fourth internal transition pipeline 214 is communicated with a section of the third internal transition pipeline 205 located inside the second external transition pipeline 204, and an orifice plate mixing pipeline housing 206 which is communicated with the fourth internal transition pipeline 214 is communicated at one end of the second external transition pipeline 204; a plurality of spiral blades 207 are fixedly arranged in a linear array inside the spiral blade mixing pipeline housing 203, a plurality of reverse spiral blades 208 are fixedly arranged in a linear array inside the spiral blade mixing pipeline housing 203, and edge flow holes 209 are formed through one side of the spiral blades 207 and the reverse spiral blades 208; a first limiting mixing orifice plate 210 is fixed on the inner wall of the orifice plate mixing pipeline housing 206, a second limiting mixing orifice plate 211 is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the orifice plate mixing pipeline housing 206 far away from the first limiting mixing orifice plate 210, a plurality of orifice plate connecting rods 212 are fixed between the first limiting mixing orifice plate 210 and the second limiting mixing orifice plate 211, a plurality of mixing orifice plates 213 are arranged at equal intervals between the first limiting mixing orifice plate 210 and the second limiting mixing orifice plate 211, and the plurality of mixing orifice plates 213 are fixedly connected with the plurality of orifice plate connecting rods 212.

[0047] The specific application of the second embodiment is as follows: Before the use of this mixing pipeline (before use, one end of the orifice plate mixing pipeline housing 206 is sequentially connected and fixed to a conveying pipeline, a compressor, a spraying machine, and a spray gun. Among them, the conveying pipeline, the compressor, the spraying machine, and the spray gun are all prior arts and are not shown in the figure and will not be elaborated here), through the connection and fixation between the self-driven mixing pipeline 301 and an external pipeline via a high-proportion connector 310 connected to the opposite end face and between the two equal-proportion mixing pipelines 302 and an external pipeline via equal-proportion connectors 311 respectively connected to one end face, and then according to the different components, the functions of different interfaces are selected. The diameter of the self-driven mixing pipeline 301 is larger and can be connected to the higher-proportion component in components with different proportions. The equal-proportion mixing pipeline 302 can be used under the condition of 1:1 mixing, so as to achieve the spraying effect of different proportion components;

[0048] When the entire mixing pipeline sprays the two-component high molecular foam material, after the spraying material is preliminarily mixed, it enters the inside of the spiral blade mixing pipeline housing 203, so that the spiral blade mixing pipeline housing 203 plays a role in protecting the internal structure to a certain extent and becoming a circulation channel. When the preliminarily mixed spraying material passes through the spiral blades 207 and the reverse spiral blades 208 arranged inside the spiral blade mixing pipeline housing 203, the spraying material is further mixed, so that the spraying material can be shunted, cross-mixed, and reversely swirling during the flow, and combined with the edge circulation holes 209 sequentially arranged on one side of the spiral blades 207 and the reverse spiral blades 208, so that the spraying material entering the inside of the spiral blade mixing pipeline housing 203 can also flow smoothly. The entire spiral blade mixing pipeline housing 203 is slightly larger than other pipelines, further improving the mixing effect of the spraying material inside the spiral blade mixing pipeline housing 203;

[0049] After the above further mixing process ends, the spraying material flowing inside the housing 203 of the spiral vane mixing pipe enters the housing 206 of the orifice plate mixing pipe through the transition of the third internal transition pipe 205 and the fourth internal transition pipe 214 for final mixing. After the spraying material enters the housing 206 of the orifice plate mixing pipe, the housing 206 of the orifice plate mixing pipe can protect the internal structure and allow the spraying material to flow through. The first limiting mixing orifice plate 210, the mixing orifice plate 213, and the second limiting mixing orifice plate 211, as the main structures of the housing 206 of the orifice plate mixing pipe, play a role in making the liquid mix more evenly. Moreover, the first limiting mixing orifice plate 210 and the second limiting mixing orifice plate 211 are sequentially connected to the inner wall of the housing 206 of the orifice plate mixing pipe respectively, playing a certain fixing role. A number of orifice connecting rods 212 are sequentially and fixedly connected to the first limiting mixing orifice plate 210, the mixing orifice plate 213, and the second limiting mixing orifice plate 211 respectively, making the first limiting mixing orifice plate 210, the mixing orifice plate 213, and the second limiting mixing orifice plate 211 into a whole.

[0050] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0051] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0052] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and do not necessarily need to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0053] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0054] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, several improvements and refinements made without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A two-component polymer foam material mixing pipe applied to roadway construction, which comprises a feed pipe assembly (1), and is characterized in that: One end of the feed pipe assembly (1) is fixedly connected to a mixing component (2); the feed pipe assembly (1) includes a feeding part (3), and a mixing part (4) is inserted and fixed inside the feeding part (3); the feeding part (3) includes a self-driven mixing pipe (301), two symmetrically arranged equal-proportion mixing pipes (302) are communicated and arranged on the outer peripheral side of the self-driven mixing pipe (301), one end of the self-driven mixing pipe (301) is communicated with a first external transition pipe (303), a first internal transition pipe (304) is communicated and arranged on the inner wall of the first external transition pipe (303), one end of the first internal transition pipe (304) is located inside the first external transition pipe (303) and is communicated with a second internal transition pipe (305), and a first connecting flange (306) fixedly connected to the mixing part (4) is fixed at one end of the first external transition pipe (303); a self-driven chamber (3012) is arranged on the inner wall of the self-driven mixing pipe (301), a self-driven pressure booster (3011), an impeller seat (3013), and a fluid guide (3015) are sequentially arranged inside the self-driven chamber (3012), and an impeller (3014) is installed in the impeller seat (3013); the mixing part (4) includes a connecting plate (401) inserted and fixed inside the first connecting flange (306), a connecting column (402) is fixed at the center position on one side of the connecting plate (401), a first spring (403) sleeved and matched with the outer peripheral side of the connecting column (402) is fixed on one side of the connecting plate (401), a first sliding ring (404) slidably matched with the connecting column (402) is fixed at one end of the first spring (403), a sliding cylinder (408) is slidably matched with the outer peripheral side of the connecting column (402), a sliding cylinder (405) slidably matched with the connecting column (402) is communicated and fixed at one end of the sliding cylinder (408), a plurality of turbine fan blades (406) are fixed on the outer peripheral side of the sliding cylinder (405), and two symmetrically arranged stirring propellers (407) are fixed on the inner wall of the sliding cylinder (405).

2. The two-component polymer foam material mixing pipe applied to roadway construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting nut (409) is threadedly connected to one end of the connecting column (402) located inside the sliding cylinder (405), a second spring (410) sleeved and matched with the outer peripheral side of the connecting column (402) is fixed on one side of the limiting nut (409), and a second sliding ring (411) slidably matched with the connecting column (402) is fixed at one end of the second spring (410).

3. The two-component polymer foam material mixing pipe applied to roadway construction according to claim 2, wherein: Two symmetrically arranged insertion holes (412) are formed on one side of the connecting plate (401); two extending plates (307) are fixed on the inner wall of the first connecting flange (306), a rectangular frame (308) is fixed between the two extending plates (307), two threaded columns (309) are fixed on one side of the rectangular frame (308), and the two threaded columns (309) are respectively inserted and matched with the two insertion holes (412).

4. The two-component polymer foam material mixing pipe for roadway construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A high-proportion connector (310) is communicated with the opposite end face of the self-driven mixing pipe (301), and an equal-proportion connector (311) is communicated with the opposite end face of each of the two equal-proportion mixing pipes (302); a sealing rail (312) is fixed on one side of the first connecting flange (306).

5. The two-component polymer foam material mixing pipe for roadway construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mixing component (2) includes a second connecting flange (201) fixedly connected to the first connecting flange (306). An annular groove (202) that is snap-fitted with the sealing rail (312) is provided on one side of the second connecting flange (201).

6. The two-component polymer foam material mixing pipe applied to roadway construction according to claim 5, wherein: On one side of the second connecting flange (201), a spiral blade mixing pipe housing (203) is communicatively provided. One end of the spiral blade mixing pipe housing (203) is communicatively provided with a second external transition pipe (204). A third internal transition pipe (205) is fixed to the inner wall of the second external transition pipe (204). A fourth internal transition pipe (214) is communicatively connected to a section of the third internal transition pipe (205) located inside the second external transition pipe (204). One end of the second external transition pipe (204) is communicatively provided with an orifice plate mixing pipe housing (206) that is communicatively connected to the fourth internal transition pipe (214).

7. The two-component polymer foam material mixing pipe for roadway construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A number of spiral blades (207) are fixedly arranged in a linear array inside the spiral blade mixing pipe housing (203). A number of reverse spiral blades (208) are fixedly arranged in a linear array inside the spiral blade mixing pipe housing (203). Edge flow holes (209) are provided through one side of the spiral blades (207) and the reverse spiral blades (208).

8. The two-component polymer foam material mixing pipe applied to roadway construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first limiting mixing orifice plate (210) is fixed to the inner wall of the orifice plate mixing pipe housing (206). A second limiting mixing orifice plate (211) is fixed to the side of the inner wall of the orifice plate mixing pipe housing (206) away from the first limiting mixing orifice plate (210). A number of orifice plate connecting rods (212) are fixed between the first limiting mixing orifice plate (210) and the second limiting mixing orifice plate (211). A number of mixing orifice plates (213) are equidistantly arranged between the first limiting mixing orifice plate (210) and the second limiting mixing orifice plate (211). The number of mixing orifice plates (213) is fixedly connected to the number of orifice plate connecting rods (212).

Citation Information

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