Quantitative split charging equipment for feed processing and split charging method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses quantitative split charging equipment for feed processing and a split charging method thereof, and relates to the technical field of quantitative split charging of feed. Comprising a supporting frame and a box body arranged on the upper portion of the supporting frame and used for storing feed. A plurality of mutually attached metering columns are arranged at the lower part of the box body and are used for forming a supporting bottom of feed; the tops of the metering columns are provided with inclined planes, and when the bottoms of the metering columns are located on the same plane, the inclined planes corresponding to the tops of the metering columns can form a complete V-shaped area. According to the invention, the plurality of mutually attached metering columns are arranged in the box body, when the metering columns at the corresponding positions descend, the metering columns can be combined to determine the size of a quantitative subpackaging area, and the metering columns can also be independently used in a quantitative manner; and the split charging efficiency, the quantitative precision and the adaptive range are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of quantitative feed packaging, in particular to feed processing quantitative feed packaging equipment and a packaging method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Traditionally, quantitative feed packaging is done by setting the one-time feeding amount on a quantitative packaging machine. When packaging the feed, align the feed bag with the discharge port below the quantitative packaging machine.

[0003] However, the existing packaging machines are inconvenient to control and adjust during quantitative packaging. The accuracy is difficult to control under small-measurement packaging, and the small-measurement operation method is difficult to adapt to large-measurement packaging. In order to improve the packaging metering efficiency and accuracy under quantitative packaging conditions of different ranges, a feed processing quantitative packaging equipment is developed and designed, and a packaging method of the equipment is extended. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to improve the quantitative packaging equipment and packaging method for feed processing. By arranging a plurality of mutually fitting metering columns in a box body, when the metering columns at corresponding positions descend, the size of the quantitative packaging area can be determined in combination. By forming a plurality of quantitative packaging areas with different sizes and capacities, they can be combined and superimposed for use, or can be used as a single quantitative device, thereby improving the packaging efficiency, quantitative accuracy and adaptation range.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: feed processing quantitative packaging equipment, including: a support frame, a box body arranged on the upper part of the support frame, used to store feed; a plurality of mutually fitted metering columns are arranged at the lower part of the box body, used to form a supporting bottom of the feed, and the height and width of the plurality of metering columns decrease step by step from both sides to the middle; and a plurality of inclined surfaces are arranged on the top of the metering columns, and when the bottoms of the plurality of metering columns are in the same plane, the inclined surfaces corresponding to the tops of the plurality of metering columns can form a complete "V"-shaped area; and a support lifting device arranged in the support frame. The invention relates to a mechanism for supporting and driving each of the metering columns to move, wherein the metering columns can be lowered relative to the box body to form a quantitative packaging area, and the box body is also provided with a vibration mechanism for vibrating the feed in the box body into the quantitative packaging area; the mechanism also includes a slide groove provided on the side wall of the box body, wherein the slide groove is in a "V"-shaped structure, and two groups of plug plate assemblies symmetrically installed and slidable in the slide groove, and when the two groups of plug plate assemblies are relatively close along the slide groove, the quantitative packaging area can be divided and closed; when the metering column where the quantitative packaging area is located descends and separates from the adjacent side metering column, it can be used for discharging the quantitative feed.

[0006] Preferably, the plugboard assembly includes two oppositely arranged baffles which are slidably installed in the chute. The opposite ends of the two baffles are provided with cutting surfaces for moving through the feed. End blocks are respectively arranged at the opposite ends of the two baffles. An electric telescopic rod parallel to the baffle is arranged on each end block, and the end of the electric telescopic rod away from the end block acts on the side wall of the box body.

[0007] Preferably, the support lifting mechanism includes an inverted "V"-shaped material guiding trough plate arranged at the lower part of the support frame, and hydraulic telescopic rods symmetrically distributed along the material guiding trough plate. Each hydraulic telescopic rod corresponds to a metering column one by one, and is used to support and drive the metering column to lift.

[0008] Preferably, a visual window is arranged on the front of the box body. A plurality of groups of scale bars are arranged on the visual window. Each group of scale bars corresponds to the metering columns at the same position. The starting point of the scale bar is based on the highest point of the metering column. The scale bar is composed of several groups of specific ranges symmetrically arranged in the middle and measurement ranges symmetrically arranged on both sides.

[0009] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a cross plate and a motor arranged on the cross plate. A cam is fixed to the output end of the motor. The box body is horizontally fixed with a mounting frame above the cross plate. The mounting frame has a "U" - shaped structure, and several convex blocks are arranged in an array on the mounting frame. One end of the several convex blocks faces the box body, and the other end is horizontally connected with a connecting strip. A plurality of first springs are connected between the connecting strip and the mounting frame, and the side wall of the connecting strip away from the first spring abuts against the cam.

[0010] Preferably, the support lifting mechanism further includes several groups of support lifting rods. The support frame includes columns respectively arranged on both sides of the box body. Vertical plates are installed at the lower parts of the two columns. Horizontal bars are horizontally fixed on the inner walls of the two vertical plates. Support seats are arranged on the outer walls of the two vertical plates. Several groups of support lifting rods are arranged on the horizontal bars to correspondingly support the metering columns, and a material guiding plate structure is arranged between the two horizontal bars for discharging the quantitatively measured feed.

[0011] Preferably, each group of support lifting rods includes a vertical rod vertically installed on the horizontal bar. A connecting piece is connected to the top of the vertical rod. The connecting piece is in an "L" shape and is horizontally connected to the bottom of the corresponding metering column. A connecting column is fixed to the upper part of the vertical rod. The connecting column passes through the through - slot on the vertical plate and is provided with a buckle assembly. Several card slot frame assemblies are fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the vertical plate to correspond to the buckle assembly one by one and limit and lock it.

[0012] Preferably, the slot frame assembly includes a rectangular frame and limit grooves linearly distributed on the rectangular frame, the buckle assembly includes a mounting block arranged at the end of the connecting column, a relatively movable limit block is installed on the upper limit of the mounting block, a second spring is arranged between the two limit blocks, the two second springs can be engaged with the limit groove after separation, and a handle is fixed on the limit block.

[0013] Preferably, the material guide plate structure includes an inclined material guide long plate, a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the material guide long plate, and a bag supporting mechanism is connected to the end of the material guide long plate, the bag supporting mechanism includes two groups of mounting parts, the two groups of mounting parts are rotatably connected to both sides of the end of the material guide long plate, and the two groups of mounting parts are respectively fixed with first support rods through extension blocks, the two first support rods are in an "L" shape, and second support rods are laterally fixed at the ends of the two first support rods, respectively, and the two first support rods and the two second support rods can form a parallelogram to form a support opening for the packaging bag.

[0014] A quantitative packing method for feed processing is applied to the aforementioned quantitative packing equipment for feed processing, and the quantitative packing method comprises:

[0015] S1: According to the measurement of feed packaging, a single or multiple metering columns are selected for the first lifting to determine the metering size of the quantitative packaging area;

[0016] S2: Under the action of the vibration mechanism, the feed is quickly filled into the quantitative packaging area;

[0017] S3: When the plug assembly moves along the slide groove, the quantitative filling area can be divided and closed;

[0018] S4: The second descent of the metering column causes the metering column to completely descend and open the bottom support to discharge the feed in the quantitative packaging area.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The present invention provides a plurality of mutually fitting metering columns in a box body. When the metering columns at corresponding positions descend, the size of the quantitative packing area can be determined in combination. When the plug assembly is inserted along the slide groove, the quantitative packing area can be divided and closed. When the metering columns are completely descended, the bottom support is opened to discharge the feed in the quantitative packing area. Thus, a plurality of quantitative packing areas of different sizes and capacities can be formed, which can be combined and used, or used as a single quantitative packing area.

[0021] 2. Through the further setting of the vibration mechanism, the feed can be quickly filled into the quantitative packaging area. At the same time, the vibration effect can reduce the measurement error caused by the existence of time in the quantitative packaging area of ​​the feed.

[0022] 3. The present invention facilitates the sliding of feed by the action of the inclined surface of the metering column. When the feed enters the quantitative packaging area, the inclined surfaces of the adjacent metering columns can facilitate the feed to slide in. When the metering column is completely separated from the metering columns on both sides, the inclined surfaces of the metering column enable the feed to slide quickly without staying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure in Example 5 of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a second perspective stereoscopic structure;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front view structure of

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A side view structural schematic diagram of;

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 AA cross-sectional structural diagram;

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure;

[0029] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of a supporting lifting rod in Example 5 of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point B of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial disassembly structure;

[0032] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of another supporting lifting mechanism in Embodiment 5 of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a support lifting mechanism in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the bag-supporting mechanism in Example 5 of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 111, support seat; 112, vertical plate; 1121, through slot; 113, column; 114, box body; 1141, slide slot; 115, horizontal plate; 211, motor; 212, mounting frame; 213, convex block; 214, connecting strip; 215, first spring; 216, cam;

[0036] 311, baffle; 312, electric telescopic rod; 313, end block; 314, cutting surface;

[0037] 41, scale bar; 4111, specific range; 4112, measurement range;

[0038] 511, horizontal bar; 512, vertical bar; 513, connecting piece;

[0039] 6112, metering column;

[0040] 711, material guide long plate; 712, material discharge port; 713, first support rod; 714, mounting member; 715, second support rod;

[0041] 811, connecting column; 812, rectangular frame; 813, limiting groove; 814, limiting block; 815, mounting block; 816, handle; 818, second spring;

[0042] 1011. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 1012. Material guide chute plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. The following describes various embodiments of the present invention in detail in conjunction with the drawings.

[0044] Example 1

[0045] See also Figures 1 to 12The preferred technical solution of the present invention is as follows: the quantitative feeding and packaging equipment for feed processing comprises: a support frame, a box body 114 arranged on the upper part of the support frame, for storing feed; a plurality of mutually fitted metering columns 6112 are arranged at the lower part of the box body 114, for forming a supporting bottom of the feed, and the height and width of the plurality of metering columns 6112 are gradually reduced from both sides to the middle; and a plurality of metering columns 6112 are provided with inclined surfaces on the tops, and when the bottoms of the plurality of metering columns 6112 are in the same plane, the inclined surfaces corresponding to the tops of the plurality of metering columns 6112 can form a complete "V"-shaped area; and a supporting lifting mechanism arranged in the support frame, for supporting and driving each metering column The column 6112 moves, and the metering column 6112 can be lowered relative to the box body 114 to form a quantitative packaging area. The box body 114 is also provided with a vibration mechanism, which is used for the feed in the box body 114 to vibrate into the quantitative packaging area; it also includes a slide groove 1141 opened on the side wall of the box body 114, the slide groove 1141 is a "V"-shaped structure, and two groups of plug plate components symmetrically installed and slidable in the slide groove 1141. When the two groups of plug plate components are relatively close along the slide groove 1141, the quantitative packaging area can be divided and closed; when the metering column 6112 where the quantitative packaging area is located descends and separates from the adjacent side metering column 6112, it can be used to discharge the quantitative feed.

[0046] In this application, if Figure 1 , 11 As shown, a fast and diverse quantitative packaging device and an extended quantitative packaging method are provided. A plurality of mutually fitting metering columns 6112 are arranged in the box body 114. Under the action of the inclined surfaces at the top of the metering columns 6112, when the bottoms are coplanar, the inclined surfaces at the tops of the corresponding metering columns 6112 can form a complete "V"-shaped area, such as Fig.11 As shown, when the metering column 6112 at the corresponding position descends, the metering columns 6112 on both sides and the top inclined surface of the metering column 6112 after descending can form a quadrilateral area, which corresponds to the quantitative packaging area;

[0047] Under the action of the vibration mechanism, the feed is quickly filled into the quantitative packaging area. At the same time, the vibration can reduce the measurement error caused by the time when the feed is filled into the quantitative packaging area.

[0048] When the insert plate assembly is inserted along the slide groove 1141, the quantitative packing area can be divided and closed, and the feed filled in the quantitative packing area can be separated with the action of the metering column 6112, and the bottom support is opened when the metering column 6112 is completely lowered to discharge the feed in the quantitative packing area;

[0049] The quantitative dispensing area in this design has a variety of implementation methods;

[0050] Since the height and width of several metering columns 6112 decrease gradually from both sides to the middle, such as Fig.11 As shown, when the metering columns 6112 at different positions are lowered, several quantitative filling areas with different capacities can be formed, which can be combined and used in combination, or used as a single quantitative filling area;

[0051] The capacity of the metering column 6112 can be set to be symmetrically distributed as 1L and 2L from the middle to both sides. Take 1L as an example, with the metering column 6112 at the adjacent position as a reference, and take the left side as an example, when the highest point of the metering column 6112 near the middle slides down along the vertex of the metering column 6112 at the adjacent position until it is flush with the bottom, the parallelogram area formed is 1L. Similarly, the metering column 6112 on the adjacent side can be set to 2L. When quantitative discharging is required, the metering column 6112 at the corresponding position can be moved to the specified distance. Under the action of the vibration component, the feed is filled into the formed quantitative packaging area. When several metering columns 6112 descend at the same time, the corresponding packaging measurement can be superimposed and combined;

[0052] Several metering columns 6112 near the edges of both sides are set as large ranges, which can be intuitively displayed through scales, and the corresponding sub-packaging measurement is adjusted according to the descending position, thereby realizing a simple operation mode of small measurement and large measurement, changing the traditional sub-packaging measurement method that can only be obtained accurately by weighing on a balance, while ensuring the measurement accuracy, improving the measurement efficiency, and having strong practicality;

[0053] The inclined surface of the metering column 6112 facilitates the feed to slide down. When the feed enters the quantitative packaging area, the inclined surface of the adjacent metering column 6112 facilitates the feed to slide down. When the metering column 6112 is completely separated from the metering columns 6112 on both sides, the inclined surface of the metering column 6112 allows the feed to slide down quickly without stagnating.

[0054] Another feature of this design is that when the metering column 6112 is reset, the two side edges where the slope is located can act on the side walls of the adjacent side metering columns 6112 to further scrape off the residual feed on the wall and push out the scraped feed at the starting height, further improving the accuracy of the quantitative packaging area.

[0055] Preferably, the metering columns 6112 located at the two end edges can be fixed on the inner wall of the box body 114.

[0056] Furthermore, the plug assembly includes two baffles 311 arranged opposite to each other, the two baffles 311 are slidably installed in the slide groove 1141, and the opposite ends of the two baffles 311 are provided with cutting surfaces 314 for moving through the feed, and end blocks 313 are respectively arranged at the back ends of the two baffles 311, and each end block 313 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 312 parallel to the baffle 311, and the end of the electric telescopic rod 312 away from the end block 313 acts on the side wall of the box body 114.

[0057] By setting the plugboard components, such as Figure 1 and 5 As shown, the plug assembly is composed of a baffle 311, and a cutting surface 314 is provided at its forward end. Under the driving action of the electric telescopic rod 312, the baffle 311 can be driven to move through the feed, thereby closing the quantitative packaging area of ​​each filled feed.

[0058] Example 2

[0059] As another embodiment of the present invention, a driving method for supporting and lifting a plurality of metering columns 6112 is provided, wherein the supporting and lifting mechanism comprises an inverted "V"-shaped material guide trough plate 1012 arranged at the lower part of the support frame, and hydraulic telescopic rods 1011 symmetrically distributed along the material guide trough plate 1012, wherein each hydraulic telescopic rod 1011 corresponds one-to-one to a metering column 6112, and is used for supporting and driving the metering column 6112 to rise and fall.

[0060] In this embodiment, if Fig.11 As shown, a plurality of hydraulic telescopic rods 1011 are arranged on the inverted "V"-shaped material guide trough plate 1012, and each hydraulic telescopic rod 1011 corresponds to the metering column 6112. The hydraulic telescopic rod 1011 is used as a driving method to drive the metering column 6112 to move up and down and form a bottom support for the metering column 6112. In this way, material can be discharged from both sides at the same time, and two different metering discharging methods can be satisfied at the same time. Preferably, it can be used as a small-scale multi-variety quantitative packaging process.

[0061] Example 3

[0062] As other embodiments of the present invention, a visual window is provided on the front side of the box body 114, and several groups of scale bars 41 are provided on the visual window. Each group of scale bars 41 corresponds to a metering column 6112 at the same position, and the starting point of the scale bar 41 is based on the highest point of the metering column 6112. The scale bar 41 consists of several groups of specific ranges 4111 symmetrical in the middle and measurement ranges 4112 symmetrical on both sides.

[0063] In this embodiment, the metering combination superposition and separate metering in Example 1 are further explained, such as Figure 3As shown in the figure, the scale bar 41 consists of a symmetric specific measuring range 4111 in the middle and measuring ranges 4112 on both sides. The specific measuring range 4111 can be set as quantitative small scales corresponding to the metering columns 6112 near the middle, which can be 1L and 2L in sequence, or the feed weights corresponding to the quantitative packaging area can be 1 kg and 2 kg. That is, in the quantitative packaging area formed by the top of the side wall of the adjacent metering column 6112 descending to its bottom horizontal position at the corresponding position of the metering column 6112. The measuring ranges 4112 on both sides can be scale graduations, and the quantitative adjustment of the feed in the quantitative packaging area is realized by controlling the descending distance of the metering column 6112 at the corresponding position to meet the packaging process of large-scale metered feed.

[0064] Embodiment 4

[0065] As another embodiment of the present invention, the vibration mechanism includes a cross plate 115 and a motor 211 arranged on the cross plate 115. A cam 216 is fixed to the output end of the motor 211. An installation frame 212 is horizontally fixed above the cross plate 115. The installation frame 212 has a "U" - shaped structure, and a number of bumps 213 are arrayed on the installation frame 212. One end of the number of bumps 213 faces the box body 114, and the other end is horizontally connected with a connecting bar 214. A number of first springs 215 are connected between the connecting bar 214 and the installation frame 212, and the side wall of the connecting bar 214 away from the first spring 215 abuts against the cam 216.

[0066] In this embodiment, a vibration mechanism is provided, as Figure 1 and 2 shown. When the motor 211 works, it can drive the cam 216 to rotate, thereby intermittently acting on the connecting bar 214 to drive the bumps 213 to knock on the side wall of the box body 114 and compress the first spring 215. Through continuous vibration and knocking of the box body 114, the feed vibrates into the quantitative packaging area, reducing the gaps existing in the feed filling, further increasing the accuracy of quantitative packaging. At the same time, vibration feeding can accelerate the rapid filling of the feed into the quantitative packaging area and improve work efficiency.

[0067] Embodiment 5

[0068] As another embodiment of the present invention, another way of manually driving the lifting of the metering column 6112 is provided. The support lifting mechanism further includes several groups of support lifting rods. The support frame includes columns 113 respectively arranged on both sides of the box body 114. Vertical plates 112 are installed at the lower parts of the two columns 113. Horizontal bars 511 are horizontally fixed on the inner walls of the two vertical plates 112. Support seats 111 are arranged on the outer walls of the two vertical plates 112. Several groups of support lifting rods are arranged on the horizontal bars 511 for correspondingly supporting the metering column 6112, and a guide plate structure is arranged between the two horizontal bars 511 for discharging the feed after quantitative measurement.

[0069] Furthermore, each group of supporting lifting rods includes a vertical rod 512 vertically installed on the horizontal bar 511, the top of the vertical rod 512 is connected to a connecting piece 513, the connecting piece 513 is "L"-shaped and is laterally connected to the bottom of the corresponding metering column 6112, and a connecting column 811 fixed to the upper part of the vertical rod 512, the connecting column 811 passes through the through groove 1121 on the vertical plate 112 and is provided with a snap assembly, and a plurality of slot frame assemblies fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the vertical plate 112, which are used to correspond one-to-one with the snap assembly and be locked with it.

[0070] Furthermore, the card slot frame assembly includes a rectangular frame 812, and a limit groove 813 linearly distributed on the rectangular frame 812, the buckle assembly includes a mounting block 815 arranged at the end of the connecting column 811, and a relatively movable limit block 814 is installed on the upper limit of the mounting block 815, a second spring 818 is arranged between the two limit blocks 814, and the two second springs 818 can be engaged with the limit groove 813 after separation, and a handle 816 is fixed on the limit block 814.

[0071] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the support lifting rod is raised, as shown in Fig.10 As shown, it is composed of a vertical rod 512 and a connecting member 513. Under the action of the connecting column 811, the provided buckle assembly cooperates with the slot frame assembly to achieve the locking of the height position of the metering column 6112. Specifically, as Figure 7 and 8 As shown, when the two handles 816 are manually pressed, the two limit blocks 814 can be brought closer to each other and compress the second spring 818. At this time, the second spring 818 disengages from the limit groove 813. At this time, the supporting lifting rod composed of the vertical rod 512 and the connecting piece 513 can be freely lifted and lowered, thereby driving the metering column 6112 thereon to lift and move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the quantitative packaging area and completing the discharge action at the same time.

[0072] Example 6

[0073] As other embodiments of the present invention, the material guide plate structure includes an inclined material guide long plate 711, a discharge port 712 is provided at the bottom end of the material guide long plate 711, and a bag supporting mechanism is connected to the end of the material guide long plate 711, the bag supporting mechanism includes two sets of mounting parts 714, the two sets of mounting parts 714 are rotatably connected to both sides of the end of the material guide long plate 711, and the two sets of mounting parts 714 are respectively fixed with first support rods 713 through extension blocks, the two first support rods 713 are in an "L"-shaped structure, and second support rods 715 are respectively fixed laterally at the ends of the two first support rods 713, the two first support rods 713 and the two second support rods 715 can form a parallelogram, which is used to form a support mouth for the packaging bag.

[0074] On the basis of Example 5, a guide plate structure is further provided to receive the above-mentioned plurality of metering columns 6112 to form a quantitative packing area for stacking and packing feed. Figure 6 As shown, this design can be used for large-volume packaging processes, combined with Fig.12 As shown, by further setting up a bag-supporting mechanism, the opening of the feed bag body is mounted on the four corners formed by the second support rod 715 and the first support rod 713, and the edge of the bag body is clamped on the second support rods 715 on both sides by a plurality of locking clips. At this time, the bag body with the support opening is located directly below the discharge port 712, which is used to package a fixed amount of feed.

[0075] Example 7

[0076] A quantitative packing method for feed processing is applied to the aforementioned quantitative packing equipment for feed processing, and the quantitative packing method comprises:

[0077] S1: According to the measurement of feed packaging, a single or multiple metering columns 6112 are selected to perform the first lifting and lowering to determine the metering size of the quantitative packaging area;

[0078] S2: Under the action of the vibration mechanism, the feed is quickly filled into the quantitative packaging area;

[0079] S3: When the inserting plate assembly is inserted along the slide groove 1141, the quantitative filling area can be divided and closed;

[0080] S4: The second descent of the metering column 6112 causes the metering column 6112 to completely descend and open the bottom support to discharge the feed in the quantitative packaging area.

[0081] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "install", "connect", "connect", and "fix" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, for example, it can be through the method of plug-in and snap-fit, or through bolt connection, etc.

[0082] The specific description of the present invention in the above embodiments is only used to further illustrate the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Technical engineers in this field may make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present invention based on the contents of the above invention, which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. Feed processing quantitative packaging equipment, characterized in that: include: A support frame, a box (114) arranged on the upper part of the support frame, used for storing feed; The lower part of the box body (114) is provided with a plurality of mutually fitting metering columns (6112) for forming a supporting bottom for the feed, and the height and width of the plurality of metering columns (6112) decrease gradually from both sides to the middle; Furthermore, a plurality of the metering columns (6112) are provided with inclined surfaces at their tops. When the bottoms of the plurality of the metering columns (6112) are in the same plane, the inclined surfaces at the tops of the plurality of the metering columns (6112) can form a complete "V"-shaped area. and a support lifting mechanism disposed in the support frame, used for supporting and driving each of the metering columns (6112) to move, wherein the metering columns (6112) can be lowered relative to the box body (114) to form a quantitative packaging area, and the box body (114) is also provided with a vibration mechanism, used for vibrating the feed in the box body (114) into the quantitative packaging area; It also includes a slide groove (1141) provided on the side wall of the box body (114), the slide groove (1141) being in a "V"-shaped structure, and two sets of plug-in board components symmetrically installed in the slide groove (1141) and slidable, and when the two sets of plug-in board components are relatively close to each other along the slide groove (1141), the quantitative dispensing area can be divided and closed; When the metering column (6112) where the quantitative dispensing area is located descends and separates from the adjacent side metering column (6112), it can be used to discharge the quantitative feed.

2. The feed processing quantitative packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plugboard assembly comprises two baffles (311) arranged opposite to each other, the two baffles (311) are slidably mounted in the slide groove (1141), and the opposite ends of the two baffles (311) are provided with cutting surfaces (314) for moving through the feed, and end blocks (313) are respectively arranged at the back ends of the two baffles (311), and each end block (313) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (312) parallel to the baffle (311), and one end of the electric telescopic rod (312) away from the end block (313) acts on the side wall of the box body (114).

3. The feed processing quantitative packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support and lifting mechanism comprises an inverted "V"-shaped material guide trough plate (1012) arranged at the lower part of the support frame, and hydraulic telescopic rods (1011) symmetrically distributed along the material guide trough plate (1012), each of the hydraulic telescopic rods (1011) corresponding to a metering column (6112) one by one, and used for supporting and driving the metering column (6112) to rise and fall.

4. The feed processing quantitative packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the box (114) is provided with a visual window, and a plurality of groups of scale bars (41) are provided on the visual window, each group of the scale bars (41) corresponds to a metering column (6112) at the same position, and the starting point of the scale bar (41) is based on the highest point of the metering column (6112), and the scale bar (41) is composed of a plurality of groups of specific ranges (4111) symmetrical in the middle and measurement ranges (4112) symmetrical on both sides.

5. The feed processing quantitative packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism includes a horizontal plate (115) and a motor (211) disposed on the horizontal plate (115). A cam (216) is fixed to the output end of the motor (211). Above the horizontal plate (115), an installation frame (212) is horizontally fixed to the box body (114). The installation frame (212) has a "U" - shaped structure, and a number of bumps (213) are arrayed on the installation frame (212). One end of each of the several bumps (213) faces the box body (114), and the other end is horizontally connected to a connecting bar (214). A number of first springs (215) are connected between the connecting bar (214) and the installation frame (212), and the side wall of the connecting bar (214) away from the first spring (215) abuts against the cam (216).

6. The feed processing quantitative packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support and lifting mechanism further includes several groups of support and lifting rods. The support frame includes columns (113) respectively arranged on both sides of the box body (114). Vertical plates (112) are installed at the lower parts of the two columns (113). Horizontal bars (511) are horizontally fixed to the inner walls of the two vertical plates (112). Support seats (111) are arranged on the outer walls of the two vertical plates (112). Several groups of support and lifting rods are arranged on the horizontal bars (511) for correspondingly supporting the metering columns (6112), and a material guiding plate structure is arranged between the two horizontal bars (511) for discharging the quantitatively measured feed.

7. The quantitative feed packaging equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each group of the support and lifting rods includes a vertical rod (512) vertically installed on the horizontal bar (511). A connecting member (513) is connected to the top of the vertical rod (512). The connecting member (513) is "L" - shaped and is horizontally connected to the bottom of the corresponding metering column (6112). A connecting column (811) is fixed to the upper part of the vertical rod (512). The connecting column (811) passes through a through - slot (1121) on the vertical plate (112) and is provided with a buckle assembly, and several card slot frame assemblies are fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the vertical plate (112) for corresponding to and limiting and locking with the buckle assembly one by one.

8. The feed processing quantitative packaging equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The card slot frame assembly includes a rectangular frame (812) and limiting slots (813) linearly distributed on the rectangular frame (812). The buckle assembly includes a mounting block (815) arranged at the end of the connecting column (811). A relatively movable limiting block (814) is limit - installed on the mounting block (815). A second spring (818) is arranged between the two limiting blocks (814). After the two second springs (818) are separated, they can be engaged with the limiting slots (813), and a handle (816) is fixed to the limiting block (814).

9. The feed processing quantitative packaging equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material guide plate structure comprises an inclined material guide long plate (711), a material discharge port (712) is arranged at the bottom end of the material guide long plate (711), and a bag support mechanism connected to the end of the material guide long plate (711), the bag support mechanism comprises two groups of mounting parts (714), the two groups of mounting parts (714) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the end of the material guide long plate (711), and the two groups of mounting parts (714) are respectively fixed with first support rods (713) through extension blocks, the two first support rods (713) are in an "L"-shaped structure, and second support rods (715) are respectively transversely fixed at the ends of the two first support rods (713), and the two first support rods (713) and the two second support rods (715) can form a parallelogram for forming a support opening of the packaging bag.

10. A quantitative feeding and packaging method for feed processing, applied to the quantitative feeding and packaging equipment for feed processing according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The quantitative packaging method comprises: S1: According to the measurement of feed packaging, a single or multiple metering columns (6112) are selected to perform the first lifting and lowering to determine the metering size of the quantitative packaging area; S2: Under the action of the vibration mechanism, the feed is quickly filled into the quantitative packaging area; S3: When the plug assembly moves along the slide groove (1141), the quantitative filling area can be divided and closed; S4: The second descent of the metering column (6112) causes the metering column (6112) to completely descend and open the bottom support to discharge the feed in the quantitative packaging area.

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